外研版英语必修3同步教学课件：Module 6 Old and New Section Ⅰ Introduction,Reading & Vocabulary
文档属性
| 名称 | 外研版英语必修3同步教学课件：Module 6 Old and New Section Ⅰ Introduction,Reading & Vocabulary |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 413.8KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2017-01-01 22:36:59 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
课件39张PPT。Module 6 Old and NewThe Great Wall of China is called the “Ten-thousand-li Great Wall” in Chinese.In fact,it’s more than 5,000 kilometres long.It winds1 its way from west to east,across deserts,over mountains,through valleys till at last it reaches the sea.It is one of the wonders of the world.
The Great Wall has a history of over twenty centuries.The first part of it was built during the Spring and Autumn Period.During the Warring States Period,more walls were put up to defend2 the borders of the different kingdoms.It was during the Qin Dynasty that the kingdom of Qin united the different parts into one empire.To keep the enemy out of his empire,Emperor Qin Shihuang had all the walls joined up.Thus,the Great Wall came into being.The Great Wall is wide enough at the top for five horses or ten men to walk side by side.Along the wall are watchtowers,where soldiers used to keep watch.Fires were lit on the towers as a warning when the enemy came.
It was very difficult to build such a wall in the ancient days without any modern machines.All the work was done by hand.Thousands of men died and were buried under the
wall they built.The Great Wall was made not only of stone and earth,but of the flesh and blood of millions of men.
Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest not only to the Chinese but to people from all over the world.Many of them have come to know the famous Chinese saying,“He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.”单词注释
1.wind v.蜿蜒;曲折而行 2.defend v.保卫,防御
难句剖析
It was during the Qin Dynasty that the kingdom of Qin united the different parts into one empire.
就是在秦朝,秦国把不同的部分联合起来组建一个王国。
“It was...that...”为强调句结构,可还原成一个完整的句子:The Kingdom of Qin united the different parts into one empire during the Qin Dynasty.导读诱思
What does the saying in the last paragraph really mean?
?
答案:It means reaching the Great Wall is not an easy task.It needs determination,courage and perseverance.That’s what a true man takes to reach the Great Wall.Section Ⅰ Introduction,Reading & Vocabulary一二三四五 Pre-reading ?
一、根据英文释义选出相应单词
submerge canal global civil generate cliff historical
engineering gorge structure
1. a long straight passage dug in the ground and filled with water for boats and ships to travel along?
2. connected with the people who live in a country?
3. a high area of rock with a very steep side ?
4. the activity of applying scientific knowledge to the design,building and control of machines,roads,bridges,electrical equipment .etc.?canal civil cliff engineering 一二三四五5. a deep narrow valley with steep sides?
6. the way in which the parts of sth. are connected together,arranged or organised ?
7. to produce or create sth.?
8. connected with the past ?
9. to go under the surface of water or liquid ?
10. covering or affecting the whole world ?gorge structure generate historical submerge global 一二三四五二、短语翻译
1.provide...for... ?
2.of all time ?
3.think of ?
4.now that ?
5.equal to ?
6.live a happy new life ?
7. 起源于?
8. 梦想;渴望?
9. 阻止?
10. 发电?
11. (梦想等)变成现实?
12. 全球变暖?为……提供…… 有史以来 想出;想起 既然,由于 等于,相当于 过着幸福的新生活 date from dream of hold back generate electricity come true global warming 一二三四五 While-reading ?
三、阅读The Three Gorges Dam,完成下列各题
1.Why is the Three Gorges Dam constructed?
A.It is constructed to harness the Yangtze River.
B.It is constructed to control flooding and provide power for the central region of China.
C.It is constructed to reduce the air pollution caused by burning coal.
D.It is constructed to realise Mao Zedong’s dream.
2.Who came up with the idea of constructing the dam?
A.Mao Zedong. B.Sun Yat-sen.
C.The government. D.Some experts.B B 一二三四五3.Which of the following is TRUE about the Three Gorges Dam?
A.It is walls of stone to hold back clouds.
B.It is the third largest dam in the world.
C.It is nearly 200 metres high and 15 kilometres wide.
D.It has cost more than any other construction project in history.D 一二三四五 Post-reading ?
四、篇章结构 suggested poem Description biggest power station 一二三四五Controlling equal to Disadvantages Flooding Submerging 一二三四五五、课文缩写
The Three Gorges Dam,the biggest construction 1. in China,has been built to 2. flooding and 3. hydro-electric power for the central region of China.The dam is nearly 200 metres high and 1.5 kilometres wide.It is the largest hydro-electric power station and dam in the world and has 4. more than any other construction project in 5. .?
The dam will 6. electricity equal to about 40 million tons of coal without causing so much air 7. .?project control provide cost history generate pollution 一二三四五The reservoir has 8. 2 cities,11 counties,140 towns and more than 4,000 villages.More than a million people have moved from their homes and they’re living a 9. new life in different areas.?
The Three Gorges area is one of the most beautiful areas of China and the project has flooded some of China’s most famous 10.
sites.Some of them are being removed and some are being put into museums.?flooded happy historical 123451.Most of the Great Wall dates from the Ming Dynasty(1368-1644).
大部分长城始于明朝(1368~1644)。
★考点:date vi.始于(某一历史时期)
Dragon Boat Festival dates from about 2,000 years ago.
端午节始于约2,000年前。
考点延伸
1)date back to 和 date from做谓语时,常用一般现在时,无被动语态,无进行时,做定语或状语时,常用动词-ing形式。
Have you visited the temple dating back to the Song Dynasty?
你参观了起源于宋朝的那座庙了吗?123452)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性及含义
①The date on the letter was 30th October 1960.
这封信的日期是1960年10月30日。
词性:名词 含义:日期
②The letter is dated July 20th.
那封信的日期是7月20日。
词性:动词 含义:注明日期
③Do you have a date tonight?
今晚你有约会吗?
词性:名词 含义:约会
④She has been dating Ron for several months.
她与罗恩谈恋爱已有数日。
词性:动词 含义:与(某人)谈恋爱123453)阅读下列句子,体会date的相关短语及含义
①The traditional friendship between our two peoples dates back to ancient days.
我们两国人民之间的传统友谊可以追溯到遥远的过去。
短语:date back to 含义:追溯到?
②She often wears clothes that are right up to date so she throws away those that are out of date.
她经常穿着最时尚的衣服,所以就把那些过时的衣服扔掉。
短语:up to date 含义:现代的;时新的?
短语:out of date 含义:不再流行的;过时的?12345③I have a date with my girlfriend tonight.
我今晚和女朋友有个约会。
短语:have a date with 含义:与……约会?
④They’ve set a date for the wedding.
他们已经定好了婚礼日期。
短语:set a date for 含义:定……日期?12345123452.The airport is within five hours’ flying time of half the world’s population and is designed to accommodate 80 million passengers a year.
全球半数人口居住地均在距离该机场5小时航程以内,该机场被设计为每年可接待乘客8,000万人次。
★考点:accommodate vt. 容纳(乘客等)
The hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.
这家酒店可以容纳500多位客人。
Can you accommodate me for two nights?
你能让我住两晚吗?12345考点延伸
1)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性及含义
①He will accommodate me with the use of his house,while he is abroad.
他在国外期间将把他的住宅交给我使用。
词性:动词 含义:提供住宿
②Our school provides accommodation for the students.
我们学校为学生提供住宿。
词性:名词 含义:住宿123452)阅读下列句子,体会accommodate的相关短语及含义
①I will accommodate my plans to yours.
我修改一下我的计划,以便和你的计划相适应。
短语:accommodate sth. to sth. 含义:适应;迁就;迎合?
②The bank will accommodate you with some money.
银行将贷给你一笔钱。
短语:accommodate sb.with sth. 含义:准予或提供给某人(某事物)?12345123453.Mao Zedong wrote a poem in which he dreamed of “walls of stone to hold back clouds and rain till a smooth lake rises in the narrow gorges”.
毛泽东写过一首词,在词中,他想象了“更立西江石壁,截断巫山云雨,高峡出平湖”的壮丽景观。
★考点一:dream of 梦想;渴望
We all dream of a world at peace.
我们都梦想有一个和平的世界。12345考点延伸
阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性及含义
①I didn’t dream last night.我昨晚没有做梦。
词性:动词 含义:做梦
②My son’s dream is to be an astronaut.
我儿子的理想是当宇航员。
词性:名词 含义:理想
③People who said we would go to the moon used to be called dreamers.
从前把那些说我们要登上月球的人都称之为空想家。
词性:名词 含义:做梦的人;空想家12345★考点二:hold back阻止
The villagers built banks of earth to hold back the flood water.
村民们用泥土筑起堤坝来阻止洪水。
考点延伸
阅读下列句子,体会hold的相关短语及含义
①You’re holding it back from me.
你在瞒着我。
短语:hold back 含义:隐瞒?
②Can you hold on?I’ll try to find her.
别挂电话好吗?我去把她找来。
短语:hold on 含义:(打电话时用语)请等一下,不要挂?12345③My father said that we should hold on to our dreams.
父亲说我们应该坚持我们的梦想。
短语:hold on to 含义:坚持?
④She held out her hand to take her mother’s hand.
她伸手去抓妈妈的手。
短语:hold out 含义:伸出?
⑤We were held up for nearly an hour on our way by the traffic accident.
我们在路上被交通事故耽搁了近一个小时。
短语:hold up 含义:使停顿;耽搁?
⑥I threw the rope and he caught hold of it.
我把绳子扔了过去,他一把就抓住了。
短语:catch hold of 含义:抓住?12345★考点三:narrow adj.狭窄的
The road is too narrow for cars to pass.
路太窄了,车辆过不去。
He has a narrow mind.他心胸狭窄。
考点延伸
阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性及含义
①He narrowed his eyes and smiled.
他眯起眼睛,笑了。
词性:动词 含义:使变窄
②She has a rather narrow view of the world.
她对世界的认识有些偏见。
词性:形容词 含义:偏狭的;狭隘的12345③One bullet struck his car,narrowly missing him.
一颗子弹击中了他的汽车,差点打中他。
词性:副词 含义:勉强地;以毫厘之差12345back on of 12345完成句子
4)最后,他死里逃生了。
Finally,he had a escape.?
5)他差一点被杀死。
He escaped being killed.?
6)他们计划缩小进出口的差额。
They planned the gap between imports and exports.?narrow narrowly to narrow 123454.Now his dream has come true.
如今,他的理想变成了现实。
★考点:come true(梦想等)变成现实
His dream of being a doctor has come true.
他当医生的梦想实现了。
May all your wishes come true!
愿你梦想成真!12345考点延伸
阅读下列句子,体会come的相关短语及含义
①What has come about?发生了什么事?
短语:come about 含义:发生?
②Oh,look.The sun’s come out.
喂,瞧,太阳出来了。
短语:come out 含义:出来,出现?
③I came across a group of children playing.
我偶然遇到一群正在玩耍的小孩。
短语:come across 含义:偶遇?
④I hope you can come up with a better plan than this.
我希望你们能提出一个比这个更好的计划。
短语:come up with 含义:想出;提出?12345123455.Sun Yat-sen,who was the leader of the 1911 Revolution,first suggested the idea of a dam across the Yangtze River in 1919.
1911年(辛亥)革命的领导人孙中山,于1919年首先提出了建造横跨长江的大坝的设想。
★考点:suggest vt.建议;提议
The dentist suggested that she (should) come another day.
牙医建议她改天再来。
I suggest going to the park on Sunday.
我提议星期天去公园。12345考点延伸
1)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性及含义
①Do you have any suggestions?
你有建议吗?
词性:名词 含义:建议
②That girl’s sun-tanned face suggests excellent health.
那个姑娘被太阳晒黑了的脸表明她身体非常健康。
词性:动词 含义:表明123452)suggest 作“建议,提议”讲时,后接宾语从句时用虚拟语气:should + 动词原形(should可以省略)。作“表明,暗示”讲时,后接宾语从句不用虚拟语气,用陈述语气。
①Her expression suggested that she did well in the exam.
她的表情表明她考得很好。
②He suggest that the meeting (should) be put off.
他建议推迟会议。12345
The Great Wall has a history of over twenty centuries.The first part of it was built during the Spring and Autumn Period.During the Warring States Period,more walls were put up to defend2 the borders of the different kingdoms.It was during the Qin Dynasty that the kingdom of Qin united the different parts into one empire.To keep the enemy out of his empire,Emperor Qin Shihuang had all the walls joined up.Thus,the Great Wall came into being.The Great Wall is wide enough at the top for five horses or ten men to walk side by side.Along the wall are watchtowers,where soldiers used to keep watch.Fires were lit on the towers as a warning when the enemy came.
It was very difficult to build such a wall in the ancient days without any modern machines.All the work was done by hand.Thousands of men died and were buried under the
wall they built.The Great Wall was made not only of stone and earth,but of the flesh and blood of millions of men.
Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest not only to the Chinese but to people from all over the world.Many of them have come to know the famous Chinese saying,“He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.”单词注释
1.wind v.蜿蜒;曲折而行 2.defend v.保卫,防御
难句剖析
It was during the Qin Dynasty that the kingdom of Qin united the different parts into one empire.
就是在秦朝,秦国把不同的部分联合起来组建一个王国。
“It was...that...”为强调句结构,可还原成一个完整的句子:The Kingdom of Qin united the different parts into one empire during the Qin Dynasty.导读诱思
What does the saying in the last paragraph really mean?
?
答案:It means reaching the Great Wall is not an easy task.It needs determination,courage and perseverance.That’s what a true man takes to reach the Great Wall.Section Ⅰ Introduction,Reading & Vocabulary一二三四五 Pre-reading ?
一、根据英文释义选出相应单词
submerge canal global civil generate cliff historical
engineering gorge structure
1. a long straight passage dug in the ground and filled with water for boats and ships to travel along?
2. connected with the people who live in a country?
3. a high area of rock with a very steep side ?
4. the activity of applying scientific knowledge to the design,building and control of machines,roads,bridges,electrical equipment .etc.?canal civil cliff engineering 一二三四五5. a deep narrow valley with steep sides?
6. the way in which the parts of sth. are connected together,arranged or organised ?
7. to produce or create sth.?
8. connected with the past ?
9. to go under the surface of water or liquid ?
10. covering or affecting the whole world ?gorge structure generate historical submerge global 一二三四五二、短语翻译
1.provide...for... ?
2.of all time ?
3.think of ?
4.now that ?
5.equal to ?
6.live a happy new life ?
7. 起源于?
8. 梦想;渴望?
9. 阻止?
10. 发电?
11. (梦想等)变成现实?
12. 全球变暖?为……提供…… 有史以来 想出;想起 既然,由于 等于,相当于 过着幸福的新生活 date from dream of hold back generate electricity come true global warming 一二三四五 While-reading ?
三、阅读The Three Gorges Dam,完成下列各题
1.Why is the Three Gorges Dam constructed?
A.It is constructed to harness the Yangtze River.
B.It is constructed to control flooding and provide power for the central region of China.
C.It is constructed to reduce the air pollution caused by burning coal.
D.It is constructed to realise Mao Zedong’s dream.
2.Who came up with the idea of constructing the dam?
A.Mao Zedong. B.Sun Yat-sen.
C.The government. D.Some experts.B B 一二三四五3.Which of the following is TRUE about the Three Gorges Dam?
A.It is walls of stone to hold back clouds.
B.It is the third largest dam in the world.
C.It is nearly 200 metres high and 15 kilometres wide.
D.It has cost more than any other construction project in history.D 一二三四五 Post-reading ?
四、篇章结构 suggested poem Description biggest power station 一二三四五Controlling equal to Disadvantages Flooding Submerging 一二三四五五、课文缩写
The Three Gorges Dam,the biggest construction 1. in China,has been built to 2. flooding and 3. hydro-electric power for the central region of China.The dam is nearly 200 metres high and 1.5 kilometres wide.It is the largest hydro-electric power station and dam in the world and has 4. more than any other construction project in 5. .?
The dam will 6. electricity equal to about 40 million tons of coal without causing so much air 7. .?project control provide cost history generate pollution 一二三四五The reservoir has 8. 2 cities,11 counties,140 towns and more than 4,000 villages.More than a million people have moved from their homes and they’re living a 9. new life in different areas.?
The Three Gorges area is one of the most beautiful areas of China and the project has flooded some of China’s most famous 10.
sites.Some of them are being removed and some are being put into museums.?flooded happy historical 123451.Most of the Great Wall dates from the Ming Dynasty(1368-1644).
大部分长城始于明朝(1368~1644)。
★考点:date vi.始于(某一历史时期)
Dragon Boat Festival dates from about 2,000 years ago.
端午节始于约2,000年前。
考点延伸
1)date back to 和 date from做谓语时,常用一般现在时,无被动语态,无进行时,做定语或状语时,常用动词-ing形式。
Have you visited the temple dating back to the Song Dynasty?
你参观了起源于宋朝的那座庙了吗?123452)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性及含义
①The date on the letter was 30th October 1960.
这封信的日期是1960年10月30日。
词性:名词 含义:日期
②The letter is dated July 20th.
那封信的日期是7月20日。
词性:动词 含义:注明日期
③Do you have a date tonight?
今晚你有约会吗?
词性:名词 含义:约会
④She has been dating Ron for several months.
她与罗恩谈恋爱已有数日。
词性:动词 含义:与(某人)谈恋爱123453)阅读下列句子,体会date的相关短语及含义
①The traditional friendship between our two peoples dates back to ancient days.
我们两国人民之间的传统友谊可以追溯到遥远的过去。
短语:date back to 含义:追溯到?
②She often wears clothes that are right up to date so she throws away those that are out of date.
她经常穿着最时尚的衣服,所以就把那些过时的衣服扔掉。
短语:up to date 含义:现代的;时新的?
短语:out of date 含义:不再流行的;过时的?12345③I have a date with my girlfriend tonight.
我今晚和女朋友有个约会。
短语:have a date with 含义:与……约会?
④They’ve set a date for the wedding.
他们已经定好了婚礼日期。
短语:set a date for 含义:定……日期?12345123452.The airport is within five hours’ flying time of half the world’s population and is designed to accommodate 80 million passengers a year.
全球半数人口居住地均在距离该机场5小时航程以内,该机场被设计为每年可接待乘客8,000万人次。
★考点:accommodate vt. 容纳(乘客等)
The hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.
这家酒店可以容纳500多位客人。
Can you accommodate me for two nights?
你能让我住两晚吗?12345考点延伸
1)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性及含义
①He will accommodate me with the use of his house,while he is abroad.
他在国外期间将把他的住宅交给我使用。
词性:动词 含义:提供住宿
②Our school provides accommodation for the students.
我们学校为学生提供住宿。
词性:名词 含义:住宿123452)阅读下列句子,体会accommodate的相关短语及含义
①I will accommodate my plans to yours.
我修改一下我的计划,以便和你的计划相适应。
短语:accommodate sth. to sth. 含义:适应;迁就;迎合?
②The bank will accommodate you with some money.
银行将贷给你一笔钱。
短语:accommodate sb.with sth. 含义:准予或提供给某人(某事物)?12345123453.Mao Zedong wrote a poem in which he dreamed of “walls of stone to hold back clouds and rain till a smooth lake rises in the narrow gorges”.
毛泽东写过一首词,在词中,他想象了“更立西江石壁,截断巫山云雨,高峡出平湖”的壮丽景观。
★考点一:dream of 梦想;渴望
We all dream of a world at peace.
我们都梦想有一个和平的世界。12345考点延伸
阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性及含义
①I didn’t dream last night.我昨晚没有做梦。
词性:动词 含义:做梦
②My son’s dream is to be an astronaut.
我儿子的理想是当宇航员。
词性:名词 含义:理想
③People who said we would go to the moon used to be called dreamers.
从前把那些说我们要登上月球的人都称之为空想家。
词性:名词 含义:做梦的人;空想家12345★考点二:hold back阻止
The villagers built banks of earth to hold back the flood water.
村民们用泥土筑起堤坝来阻止洪水。
考点延伸
阅读下列句子,体会hold的相关短语及含义
①You’re holding it back from me.
你在瞒着我。
短语:hold back 含义:隐瞒?
②Can you hold on?I’ll try to find her.
别挂电话好吗?我去把她找来。
短语:hold on 含义:(打电话时用语)请等一下,不要挂?12345③My father said that we should hold on to our dreams.
父亲说我们应该坚持我们的梦想。
短语:hold on to 含义:坚持?
④She held out her hand to take her mother’s hand.
她伸手去抓妈妈的手。
短语:hold out 含义:伸出?
⑤We were held up for nearly an hour on our way by the traffic accident.
我们在路上被交通事故耽搁了近一个小时。
短语:hold up 含义:使停顿;耽搁?
⑥I threw the rope and he caught hold of it.
我把绳子扔了过去,他一把就抓住了。
短语:catch hold of 含义:抓住?12345★考点三:narrow adj.狭窄的
The road is too narrow for cars to pass.
路太窄了,车辆过不去。
He has a narrow mind.他心胸狭窄。
考点延伸
阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性及含义
①He narrowed his eyes and smiled.
他眯起眼睛,笑了。
词性:动词 含义:使变窄
②She has a rather narrow view of the world.
她对世界的认识有些偏见。
词性:形容词 含义:偏狭的;狭隘的12345③One bullet struck his car,narrowly missing him.
一颗子弹击中了他的汽车,差点打中他。
词性:副词 含义:勉强地;以毫厘之差12345back on of 12345完成句子
4)最后,他死里逃生了。
Finally,he had a escape.?
5)他差一点被杀死。
He escaped being killed.?
6)他们计划缩小进出口的差额。
They planned the gap between imports and exports.?narrow narrowly to narrow 123454.Now his dream has come true.
如今,他的理想变成了现实。
★考点:come true(梦想等)变成现实
His dream of being a doctor has come true.
他当医生的梦想实现了。
May all your wishes come true!
愿你梦想成真!12345考点延伸
阅读下列句子,体会come的相关短语及含义
①What has come about?发生了什么事?
短语:come about 含义:发生?
②Oh,look.The sun’s come out.
喂,瞧,太阳出来了。
短语:come out 含义:出来,出现?
③I came across a group of children playing.
我偶然遇到一群正在玩耍的小孩。
短语:come across 含义:偶遇?
④I hope you can come up with a better plan than this.
我希望你们能提出一个比这个更好的计划。
短语:come up with 含义:想出;提出?12345123455.Sun Yat-sen,who was the leader of the 1911 Revolution,first suggested the idea of a dam across the Yangtze River in 1919.
1911年(辛亥)革命的领导人孙中山,于1919年首先提出了建造横跨长江的大坝的设想。
★考点:suggest vt.建议;提议
The dentist suggested that she (should) come another day.
牙医建议她改天再来。
I suggest going to the park on Sunday.
我提议星期天去公园。12345考点延伸
1)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性及含义
①Do you have any suggestions?
你有建议吗?
词性:名词 含义:建议
②That girl’s sun-tanned face suggests excellent health.
那个姑娘被太阳晒黑了的脸表明她身体非常健康。
词性:动词 含义:表明123452)suggest 作“建议,提议”讲时,后接宾语从句时用虚拟语气:should + 动词原形(should可以省略)。作“表明,暗示”讲时,后接宾语从句不用虚拟语气,用陈述语气。
①Her expression suggested that she did well in the exam.
她的表情表明她考得很好。
②He suggest that the meeting (should) be put off.
他建议推迟会议。12345