课件18张PPT。2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）专题十四 复合句
,遵义中考五年命题规律及趋势
考查点
年份
题号
考查角度
选项设置
分值
宾语从句
2016
33
语序和时态
why are you so happy/why__you__are__so__happy/why were you so happy
1分
2015
34
语序和时态
where time will go/where__time__has__gone/where has time gone
1分
2014
38
引导词
whether/what/when
1分
2013
32
引导词及语序
what should we do next/if__we__should__do__that/that we should do
1分
2012
45
引导词、时态、
语序和语意
why__they__decided__to__do__so/where have they gone/what trouble did they/meet
1分
宾语从句为遵义近5年中考的必考点。单项选择题对宾语从句的考查侧重其引导词、语序、时态，一般都会涉及两个考查点。主要表现在三方面：①语序正确，但引导词和时态不同；②引导词相同，但语序和时态不同；③时态一致，但引导词和语序不同。语句设置多为2个单句。而且宾语从句通常会出现一些固定的词语，如：…wonder…，Can you tell me…，I don't know…等。遵义中考不再涉及对定语从句的考查。
预测2017年遵义中考的单项选择必定会出现一道题来考查宾语从句，至少涉及两个考查点。
,遵义中考重难点突破
宾语从句
【满分点拨】
宾语
从句
构成规则
例句
连接词
1.that在从句中作宾语时可以省略；作主语时不能省略。
2．what，when，where，
how，whatever，whenever，wherever，who，whom，whose等特殊疑问词作连接词。
3．当宾语从句由一般疑问句变化而来时，连接词用whether或if，表示“是否”。
Could you tell me if/whether it snows in winter in Australia？你能告诉我澳大利亚冬天下雪吗？
Please tell me how you go to school.请告诉我你怎样去学校的。
语序
从句一律用陈述语序，即主语＋谓语。
Do you know where Tom lives？你知道汤姆住哪儿吗？
续表
宾语
从句
构成规则
例句
时态
主句是现在时，从句根据实际情况使用相应时态。
I hear Joe left for
Beijing yesterday.我听说乔昨天去北京了。
I hear Joe will leave for Beijing.我听说乔要去北京了。
主句是过去时，从句使用过去时的某种形式。
Kate said she was watching TV this time yesterday.凯特说昨天这个时间她在看电视。
Kate said she was going to school soon.凯特说她马上去学校。
从句表示的是客观事实、真理、自然现象等时，不管主句使用什么时态，从句都用一般现在时。
Miss Hu said that the earth goes around the sun.胡老师说地球绕着太阳转。
注意：在介词之后，动词不定式之前或在or之前，只用whether，不用if。如：I can't decide whether to buy this bike or not.我不能决定是否买这辆自行车。
【考点抢测】
( A )1.—Hi，Bruce.Here is a letter for you.
—Thanks.I wonder ________.
A．who the letter was from
B．who was from the letter
C．who was the letter from
( C )2.—Would you like to tell me ________？
—Sure.Practice makes perfect.
A．how can I study English well
B．why do I learn English well
C．how I can study English well
( C )3.I don't know ________ coffee.
A．what she is so crazy about
B．what is she so crazy about
C．why she is so crazy about
( A )4.—Could you tell me________？
—By searching the Internet.
A．how you got the information
B．why you got the information
C．how did you get the information
( B )5.—Did the radio say ________？
—Yes，from Hunan.
A．how the bad rice came
B．where the bad rice came from
C．how did the bad rice come
( A )6.I was told to meet Mr.White at the airport.But I don't know ________ he will arrive.
A．when B．how
C．where
( A )7.Dad told me that the moon ________ around the earth all the time.
A．goes B．went
C．is going
状语从句
【满分点拨】
遵义中考对状语从句的考查一般都会和从属连词及时态相结合，主要为在状语从句中考查从属连词的运用与辨析及突出时间状语从句、条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则的考查。学生对此部分的学习可与专题五结合。具体用法如下：
状语从句
的分类
从句的引导词
例句
时间状
语从句
when/while/as
(当……时)，before(在……之前)，after(在……之后)，since(自从)，not…until(直到……才)，as soon as(一……就)
I was doing my home-work when my mother came in.当我妈妈进来的时候，我正在写作业。
He did not go to bed until his father came back.直到爸爸回来他才去睡觉。
条件状
语从句
if(如果)，as long as(只要)，unless(除非)
Unless weather stops me，I go for a walk every day.我每天都会去散步，除非遇上坏天气。
原因状
语从句
because(因为)，since(既然)，as(由于)
I like to eat apples because it's good for my health.我喜欢吃苹果，因为它对我的健康有益。
Since everyone is here，let's begin our meeting.既然每个人都在这儿，我们开始开会吧。
目的状
语从句
so that(以便，为了)，in order that(为了)
He gets up early every morning so that he can catch the bus.他每天早上起得都很早，以便能赶上公交车。
结果状
语从句
so that(结果是)，so…that/such…that(如此……以至于)
It's so hot that nobody wants to go out.天太热，以至于没人想出去。
让步状
语从句
though/although(尽管，虽然)，even if(即使)，whatever(无论什么)，wherever(无论哪里)，whenever(无论何时)
Wherever you go，I will go with you.无论你去哪儿，我都跟着你。
Whenever you come，I will wait for you.无论你什么时候来，我都会等你。
续表
状语从句
的分类
从句的引导词
例句
比较状
语从句
than(比……)，as…as(和……一样)，not as/so…as(不如……)
He is as tall as Tom.他和汤姆一样高。
地点状
语从句
where(……的地方)，wherever(无论哪里)
Sit wherever you like.请随便坐。
注意：英语中有些时间和条件状语从句必须遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句为一般将来时态时，它所引导的状语从句使用一般现在时表达将来的意思，这时主句和从句所表达的时态在意义上仍然保持一致。
常见的应使用“主将从现”原则的连词有：表示时间的when，while，after，before，until，till，whenever，as soon as，as long as，once等；表示条件的if，unless，so long as，in case等。
【考点抢测】
( A )1.—When will your aunt leave for Shanghai?
—I don't know，but I'll call you as soon as she ________．
A．leaves B．will leave C．left
( B )2.Betty will ring me up when she ________ in Shanghai.
A．arrive B．arrives C．arrived
( A )3.Mary will send an e-mail to her sister as soon as she ________ the train.
A．gets on B．got on C．will get on
( B )4.David will wait for her mother until she ________ back home this evening.
A．came B．comes C．is coming
( B )5.If our government ________ pay attention to the safety of food，our health ________ in danger.
A．isn't；is B．doesn't；will be
C．won't；is
专题十四 复合句
( A )1.(2016山西中考)I am really proud of my group ________ we're always discussing and sharing study secrets together.How important the group work is!
A．because B．though C．unless
( C )2.(2016苏州中考改编)To make your DIY work perfect，you'd better not start ________ you get all the tools ready.
A．when B．while C．before
( A )3.(2016无锡中考改编)Could you help me with housework ________ you are free today?
A．since B．though C．unless
( C )4.(2016遵义一中模拟)She is ________ a clever girl ________ she always gets full marks in the exams.
A．so；that B．too；to
C．such；that
( C )5.(2016襄阳中考改编)—Did you catch the early bus this morning?
—Yes.The bus started to move ________ I got on it.
A．though B．before
C．as soon as
( C )6.(2016包头中考改编)It's amazing! I can't believe ________ you could make it to the top in such a short time!
A．which B．what C．that
( B )7.(2016重庆中考改编)—Do you know ________？
—Let me see.I remember it was on March 18th.
A．why did they move here
B．when they moved here
C．when did they move here
( C )8.(2016重庆中考改编)—I like Super Brain very much.Do you know ________ on show?
—At 10：00 every Friday evening.It's good program to make science popular.
A．where it is B．where is it
C．when it is
( B )9.(2016菏泽中考)Excuse me，but could you tell me ________？
—Sure.
A．where is bedroom
B．when the store opens
C．what time does it begin
( C )10.(2016白银中考改编)Could you please tell me ________？
A．where is the Grand Hotel
B．when the Grand Hotel is
C．where the Grand Hotel is
( B )11.(2016威海中考)—When will you fly to London?
—Pardon?
—I asked ________ to London.
A．whether you would
B．when you would
C．how you will
( B )12.(2016德州中考改编)—Excuse me，I'd like to take exercise but I'm new here.Could you please tell me ________？
—Follow me.I'll take you there
A．how I can get to the airport
B．which is the way to the sports center
C．how to get to the police station
( C )13.(2016烟台中考改编)—Do you know ________？
—Perhaps tomorrow，but I'm not sure.
A．how we'll go to the museum
B．which place we'll visit next Sunday
C．when we'll travel to Disneyland
( C )14.(2016绵阳中考改编)—Could you tell me ______？
—At nine o'clock，in ten minutes.
A．how will he leave
B．when he has left
C．when he will leave
( B )15.(2016海南中考)They solved the problem in the end.Yet I really don't know ________.
A．how did they make it
B．how they made it
C．why did they make it
( A )16.(2016齐齐哈尔中考)There were many people over there.He asked ________.
A．what happened
B．what was happened
C．what did happen
( C )17.(2016苏州中考改编)—Daniel，could you tell me ________？
—Certainly，in Brazil.
A．when the 2016 Olympics will be held
B．when will the 2016 Olympics be held
C．where the 2016 Olympics will be held
( B )18.(2016自贡中考)David is a fantastic singer ________ can play different kinds of music.
A．which B．who C．whom
( C )19.(2016绵阳中考)I prefer movies ________ me something to think about.
A．which gives B．that gives
C．that give
( A )20.________ the winter in Harbin is rather cold，the city is still attractive to the visitors throughout the world.
A．Although B．But C．So
课件13张PPT。2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）
