课件22张PPT。2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）专题十五 交际用语
,遵义中考五年命题规律及趋势
考查点
年份
题号
考查角度
选项设置
分值
情景交际
2016
34
表请求
No__problem/I think so/You're welcome
1分
35
表安慰或鼓励
My pleasure/It's__OK/Take it easy
1分
2015
35
询问事实
Never/Maybe/Certainly__I__do
1分
2014
39
表示建议
Thank you/No，I can't/Sure，I'd__love__to
1分
40
问路和指路
I don't want to say anything/Go__straight__ahead__for__50__meters/It will take an hour to go there
1分
2013
39
提供帮助对提
供帮助的应答
I__will.Thank__you__very__much/Sorry to hear that/I'll think it over
1分
40
表示鼓励
That's true/Come__on/With pleasure
1分
2012
39
购物交际用语
that's right/this__way，please/I'm sorry
1分
40
对建议的应答
All right/Take your time/It's__getting__late
1分
常识
2015
21
在课堂上不能
吃东西
1分
2014
26
不许吸烟
1分
交际用语为遵义近5年中考的必考点，每年中考题至少有2道题考查交际用语，分两种情况：一种是文字表达，另一种是图示表达。在2014年之前考查交际用语均为文字表达，而2014年和2015年用两种形式考查(文字和图示)。2016年又用文字表达。主要考查各种情景下的应答语，以对话形式呈现。
预测2017年遵义中考的单项选择必定会出现1～2道题来考查交际用语，涉及的情景可能与前几年不同。
,遵义中考重难点突破
情景交际
【满分点拨】
1．感谢与应答
常见的感谢用语有：
Thank you(very/so much/all the same)．/Thanks(a lot)．
You're kind!
回答有：
You're welcome./Not at all./Don't mention it./It's my pleasure./That's all right.
【典例剖析】(2016衡阳中考)
( )—Thanks a million for your help.
—________.
A．Never mind B．My pleasure
C．Good idea
【答案】B
【解题技巧】
本题考查对感谢的应答，A项“没关系，不介意”；B项“不用谢”，C项“好主意”。因上句是“感谢你的帮助”，故选B。
2．道歉和应答
(1)表达道歉
I beg your pardon./Excuse me.
I'm sorry./Sorry.
(2)回答别人的道歉的应答语
That's all right./OK.
It doesn't matter./That's nothing./Never mind.
No problem./Don't worry about it!
【典例剖析】(2016重庆中考改编)
( )—I'm sorry.I have broken your cup.
—________.I have another one at home.
A．It doesn't matter B．You'd better not
C．My pleasure
【答案】A
【解题技巧】It doesn't matter没关系；You'd better not你最好不；My pleasure愿为您效劳/不用谢。根据英语文化习惯，I'm sorry的答语在三个选项中A符合，故选A。
3．劝告与提议
(1)表建议的用语
Would you mind opening the door?
Would you like to join us?
What/How about playing ping-pong now?
Why not put off the meeting till tomorrow?
Would/Could you please turn off the TV?
Shall we go to the park?
Let's go to school.
(2)表劝告用语
We'd/You'd better go now.
You should…
Please be quiet.
(3)应答建议的用语
肯定回答：
Yes，please./OK./Certainly./Good idea./That's a good idea！/What a good idea！/All right./Sure./Yes.let's…/I would like to./Yes，I'd like/love to.(其中to不能省略)
否定回答：
No，thank you./Sorry，we can't./Sorry，you can't./Sorry，but…/Sorry，I'll…/Yes，I'd like(love)to，but…
【典例剖析】(2016遵义35题)
( )—I'm new here.I feel so nervous.
—________.Everything will be OK.
A．My pleasure B．It's OK
C．Take it easy
【答案】C
【解题技巧】“I feel so nervous.”是表达自己遇到问题，所以下句应该给出建议，A项是“不用谢”，B项是“不用谢，没关系”；C项是“不着急，别担心”。C项符合情景，故选C。
4．表达祝愿与祝贺
①Well done!
②Congratulations /Good luck to you!
③Have a good trip/journey!
④Happy birthday/New Year to you!
祝愿(贺)的回答可用：
①Thanks./Thank you./Thanks a lot.或It's kind of you to say so.
②Thanks.The same to you！(Happy New Year to you, too！)谢谢！您也一样！(也祝您新年快乐！)
【典例剖析】(2016江川中考模拟四)
( )—Cindy，I got first place in the speech competition.
—________
A．My pleasure. B．Congratulations!
C．Good idea.
【答案】B
【解题技巧】A项意为“不用谢。”；B项意为“祝贺你！”；C项意为“好主意。”由上句句意“我演讲比赛得了第一名。”可知此处应选择B选项表达祝贺。
5．表示遗憾、同情
(1)表遗憾时
be afraid(that)…
It's a pity(that)…
What a pity!
(2)表同情时
I'm sorry to hear…
【典例剖析】(2016天津中考)
( )—I tried to pass the driving test，but I failed.
—________
A．That's great. B．It's interesting.
C．That's a pity.
【答案】C
【解题技巧】根据语境“I failed”可知，答话人应表示遗憾和同情。故选C。
6．请求允许
(1)Can/May/Could I…？我可不可以……？
①表允许或同意：
Yes./Sure./Certainly./Of course，you may.
Yes，do please.That's OK/all right.
Go ahead，please.
②表不允许或不同意：
No，please don't./I'm sorry you can't.
I'm sorry，but…/You'd better not…
(2)Would you mind my/me…你介意我……
①表允许/不介意：
Certainly not./Of course not./Not at all.
②表不允许/介意：
I'm sorry you can't… I'm afraid…
I'm afraid it's not allowed.
【典例剖析】(2016遵义34题)
( )—Could you tell him to call me back?
—________.
A．No problem B．I think so
C．You are welcome
【答案】A
【解题技巧】因上句表示请求，所以回答应该是：Yes/Sure/Certainly/Of course/No problem/With pleasure.故选A.
7．电话用语
Hello！This is…speaking.
Who's that(speaking)?
Hello！May/Could/Can I speak to…
Hold on/Wait a minute/One moment，please.
Can I take a message for you?
I'm sorry…is not in/at home now.
I'll ring him up again.
【典例剖析】
( )—Hello，Linda speaking.Who's ________？
—Hello，this is Martin.
A．he B．one C．that
【答案】C
【解题技巧】由Linda speaking(我是琳达)及this is Martin(我是马丁)可知这是一组电话对话。在电话用语中，表示“你是谁？”用“Who's that？”或“Who's it？”，故选C。
8．就餐
(1)主人询问或建议对方吃什么
Would you like something(to eat/drink？)/some more?
What would you like to have/drink，tea or coffee?
Help yourself/yourselves(to…)
(2)客人的应答语
I'd like…；Just a little，please.
I'm full，thank you.
It's delicious，but I can't eat any more./but I'm full.
【典例剖析】
( )—Would you like something to drink?
—________．I'm thirsty.
A．Yes，I can B．No，thanks
C．Yes，please
【答案】C
【解题技巧】Would you like something…？的肯定答语是：Yes，please.否定答语是：No，thanks.由答语后句I'm thirsty.可知对上句应作肯定回答。故选C。
9．常见标志及说明
【典例剖析】
( )Which sign means “Don't eat in class.”？
,A ,B ,C
【答案】B
【解题技巧】Don't eat in class 上课不允许吃东西。A.“不许拍照”；C.“不许听音乐”。故选B。
【考点抢测】
( A )1.(2016广安中考)—I'm going to enter an English speaking competition tomorrow.
—________.
A．Good luck B．Have a nice trip
C．No problem
( C )2.(2016贺州中考改编)—Could I borrow your dictionary please?
—________.Here you are.
A．No，thank you B．Sorry，you can't
C．Of course
( B )3.(2016江川中考模拟二)—Tom，would you please look after my pet dog while I'm away?
—________.I like dogs，too.
A．I'm afraid not B．No problem
C．I don't agree
( B )4.(2016江川中考模拟五)—There'll be a film tonight.
—________！Let's go to the cinema together.
A．Take it easy B．Wonderful
C．With pleasure
( A )5.—If you are free tomorrow，how about going shopping together?
—________.
A．All right B．That's all right
C．It doesn't matter
( C )6.—Would you like to come to dinner tomorrow evening?
—________.
A．Yes，it's true B．You really do
C．Yes，I'd love to
( C )7.—The radio says it will rain next Sunday.
—________.We're going for a picnic that day.
A．I hope it will B．I'm afraid not
C．I hope not
( C )8.(2015临沂中考改编)—Shall we go to the amusement park right away or next weekend?
—________.Any time will do.
A．Excuse me B．Have a good time
C．It's up to you
( C )9.—Do you mind if I smoke here?
—________.It's a non-smoking area.
A．Certainly not B．Of course not
C．I'm sorry，but I do
( B )10.Which sign means“Turn left”？
A B C
专题十五 交际用语
( A )1.(2016齐齐哈尔中考)—Thanks for cleaning the room，boy.
—________.In fact，it's my ________ to do so.
A．Not at all；duty B．All right；work
C．OK；job
( B )2.(2016武汉中考改编)—Would you like to play basketball with us this afternoon?
—________，but my mother is ill
A．I don't care B．It's very nice of you
C．Of course not
( B )3.(2016白银中考改编)—Don't throw paper on the floor.
—________
A．Good idea. B．Sorry，I won't.
C．Cheers!
( B )4.(2016云南中考改编)—Jeff，could you tell me how to order a taxi through “Didi”？
—________.
A．You're welcome B．Sure
C．Take it easy
( A )5.(2016鄂州中考改编)—I'm very nervous the night before the big exam.
—________.I'm sure you can make it.
A．Take it easy B．Take your time
C．Go ahead
( B )6.(2016重庆中考改编)—Mrs.Black，I'm afraid that I'll fail the exam.
—________，dear! Take it easy.I'm sure you'll pass it.
A．Sorry to hear that B．Come on
C．All right
( C )7.(2016重庆中考改编)—Maybe you can catch the last bus.
—________.If not，I'll have to walk there.
A．Good job B．Just so-so
C．I hope so
( C )8.(2016白银中考改编)—I'm sorry，dad.I lost that wallet you gave me.
—________.
A．The same to you B．It's my pleasure
C．Well，never mind
( C )9.(2016白银中考改编)—________？
—Certainly.
A．What's your favorite season
B．How do you like the movie
C．Could you give me a hand with these boxes
( C )10.(2016武汉中考改编)—I had a pleasant winter vacation with my family in the north.
—________
A．Oh，that's nice of you.
B．Enjoy yourself!
C．Glad to hear that.
( B )11.(2016白银中考改编)—I left my pen at home.Can you lend me one?
—________.
A．Thank you
B．Yes，of course
C．Hold on，please
( C )12.(2016德州中考改编)—I will have an important meeting this weekend，so I can't go fishing with you.
—________ I thought we could have a good time together.
A．It's a pleasure
B．You're welcome
C．What a pity!
( C )13.(2016烟台中考改编)—May I speak to Mr.Smith?
—________，please.Here he comes.
A．Hang out B．Pick up
C．Hold on
( C )14.(2016宜昌中考改编)—Attention，please! I have good news for you about your flight.
—________？
A．What are they
B．Where is it
C．What is it
( B )15.(2016包头中考改编)—Wish you good luck in your exam，boys and girls!
—________，Miss Brown!
A．The same to you
B．Thank you
C．Glad to hear that
( B )16.(2016西宁中考改编)—You won the first prize in the physics competition.
—________ I made several terrible mistakes.
A．I think so.
B．Are you kidding?
C．You are welcome.
( A )17.(2016上海中考改编)—Excuse me，where is the Moonlight Hotel?
—________.I'm a stranger myself.
A．Sorry，I don't know
B．No，I don't think so
C．It doesn't matter
( A )18.(2016昆明中考改编)—Don't eat junk food.It's bad for you.
—________.
A．Sorry，I won't
B．Sure，I will
C．Take it easy
( C )19.(2016南京中考改编) (on the mobile phone)
—Where are you? I can't see you here at the theatre.
—________.I'm just one block away.
A．Good idea
B．My pleasure
C．I'm coming
( C )20.(2016无锡中考改编)—Have you ever heard of Cao Wenxuan，a writer from Jiangsu?
—Of course.________，he is a good friend of my father's.
A．I mean
B．That is to say
C．Believe it or not
课件14张PPT。2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（遵义专版）
