课件39张PPT。2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破课件19张PPT。2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）第十一课时 八年级(下) Units 3—4
,中考基础知识梳理
类别
课标考点要求
词
汇
攻
关
1.borrow→(反义词)__lend__
2.independent→(名词)独立__independence__
3.develop→(名词)__development__
4.fair→(名词)__fairness__→(反义词)__unfair__
5.ill→(名词)__illness__
6.communicate→(名词)__communication__
7.second→(副词)__secondly__
8.usual→(反义词)__unusual__→(副词)__usually__
短
语
归
纳
1.倒垃圾__take__out__the__rubbish__
2.频繁；反复__all__the__time__
3.一……就……；尽快__as__soon__as__
4.目的是；为了__in__order__to__
5.依靠；依赖__depend__on__
6.照顾；处理__take__care__of__
7.快速查看；浏览__look__through__
8.重要的事__big__deal__
9.成功地发展；解决__work__out__
10.和睦相处；关系良好__get__on__with__
11.删除；删去__cut__out__
12.比较；对比__compare…with__
13.依……看__in__one's__opinion__
14.吃惊地；惊讶地__in__surprise__
15.随时；马上；在任何时刻__any__minute__now__
16.过来；顺便拜访__come__over__
句
型
再
现
1.“你能扫一下地板吗？”“好的，当然可以。”
—__Could__you__please__ sweep the floor？
—Yes，__sure__.
2.他们应该将时间花在学业上，为的是取得好成绩并考上好大学。
They should spend their time on schoolwork __in__order__to__get__good__grades__ and __get__into__ a good university.
3.同时，当他们长大后，他们将不得不做家务，所以他们现在没必要做家务。
Also，when they get older，they will have to do housework so __there__is__no__need__for__them__to__do__it__ now.
4.我认为做家务并不是很难，我并不介意做家务。
I think __doing__chores__is not so difficult.I __do__not__mind__doing__them.
5.昨天我发现我的妹妹在翻阅我的东西。
I found my sister __looking__through__ my things yesterday.
6.相反，他想看什么就看什么，一直看到深夜。
Instead he watches __whatever__he__wants__ until late at night.
7.孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。
__The__earlier__kids learn to be independent，__the__better__ it is for their future.
8.你为何不与你的家人谈谈这些感受呢？
__Why__don't__you__talk__about__ these feelings with your family？
9.人们不该把自己的孩子逼得太紧。
People __shouldn't__push__ their kids so hard.
10.他们总是把他们和其他孩子作比较。
They __are__always__comparing__ them with other children.
语法
结构
1.情态动词could表示请求、允许的用法。
2.表示征求意见或提出建议的句型。
话题
1.Chores and permission(家务和许可)
2.Interpersonal communication(人际沟通)
,青海五年中考真题演练
◆连词
( A )1.(2016西宁34题)—When shall we begin our trip?
—We'll set out ________ our head teacher arrives.
A．as soon as B．ever since
C．so that D．even though
( C )2.(2015青海26题)I don't like TV series ________________________________________________________________________
it's boring.
A．but B．and C．because
( B )3.(2014青海30题)I didn't go to bed ________ my mother came back home last night.
A．since B．until
C．when
( C )4.—This dress was last year's style.
—I think it still looks perfect ________ it has gone out this year.
A．so that B．as if
C．even though D．ever since
◆词汇类
( C )5.(2011西宁24题)—I feel really ________ before the interview.
—Take it easy.Sure you are the best.
A．patient B．serious
C．nervous D．cool
6．(2012青海88题)我们的老师说话很慢以便我们能够听清楚。
Our teacher speaks slowly __so__ __that__ we can hear him clearly.
,青海中考重难点突破
neither adv.也不
【满分点拨】
代 词
(1)作主语，谓语动词常用单数。
(2)常与of连用，neither of＋名词复数。
Neither of them was in good health，but both of them worked very hard.他们两个人身体都不好，但工作都非常努力。
形容词
(1)用在单数名词之前。
(2)其修饰的词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
Neither answer is right.两个答案都不对。
副 词
放于句首，用倒装语序，表示“……也不”，
neither＋be/助动词/情态动词＋主语。
—He doesn't go to school by bike.
—Neither do I.
——他不骑自行车上学。
——我也不骑。
续表
短 语
(1)neither…nor…表示“既不……也不……”，连接两个并列成分表否定；反义短语both…and…，连接同等成分表示肯定。
(2)连接主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”。
Neither I nor he knows it.我和他都不知道此事。
【考点抢测】
( B )1.—I don't think I can walk any further.
—________.Let's stop here for a rest.
A．So do I B．Neither can I
C．Either do I
( B )2.—What would you like，tea or coffee?
—________.Just a glass of orange juice.
A．Both B．Neither C．Either
3．两个女孩以前都没看过这部电影。
__Neither__girl__has__seen__ the movie before.＝__Neither__of__the__girls__has__seen__ the movie before.
辨析borrow，lend与keep
【满分点拨】
辨析：borrow，lend与keep的用法区别：都表示“借”，但“借法”各有不同。
borrow
借进
说话人向别人借东西供自己用，常用于borrow sth.from sb.结构中，为终止性动词。
lend
借出
即说话人把自己的东西借给别人用，常用于lend sth.to sb.或lend sb.sth.结构中，为终止性动词。
—Can I borrow this book？我可以借这本书吗？
—Yes，but you mustn't lend it to others.可以，但你不许借给别人。
keep
保存，
保留
用于表示借用的时间长度，可以和表示时间段的时间状语及how long等连用。
—How long may I keep this book？这本书我可借多长时间？
—Two weeks.
两周。
图解助记：
注意：意为“归还”时，return是及物动词，后直接加物，加to可再接人，即return sth.to sb.如：You should return the piano to Dick on time.你应该按时把钢琴还给迪克。
【考点抢测】
( C )1.(2015永州中考)I can ________ you my dictionary，but you can ________ it for only a week.
A．borrow；borrow B．lend；borrow
C．lend；keep
( B )2.—Excuse me.Can I ________ your football，please?
—Sorry，Jack ________ it just now.
A．borrow；lent
B．borrow；borrowed
C．lend；borrowed
3．她借给他一些钱。
She __lent__ some money __to__ him.
辨析provide与offer
【满分点拨】
provide，give和offer的区别
三个词均有“供给；供应”之意，区别主要在结构上。
(1)providefor＝providewith
(2)give ＝giveto
(3)offer强调“主动提供”
offer ＝offerto
【温馨提示】
若offer所接的直接宾语和间接宾语都为代词时，只能用后者。offer it to sb.(代词)
【考点抢测】
( C )1.The cars will be ________ to people all over the country.
A．provided B．bought
C．supplied
2．女主人给了我一杯咖啡。
The hostess __offered__ a cup of coffee __to__ me.
辨析instead与instead of
【满分点拨】
instead是副词，常用于修饰整个句子，可不译出，常放在句首或句尾，表示前面的事情没做，而做了后面的事。如：
Last summer I went to France.This year I'm going to Italy instead.去年夏天我去了法国，今年我要去意大利。
instead of是介词短语，其后要接词或词组。如：
They bought some oranges instead of apples.他们买了一些橘子，没有买苹果。
Last night I watched TV instead of playing games.昨天晚上我看电视了，没有玩游戏。
【考点抢测】
1．大卫去骑车了没有去滑冰。
Dave went cycling __instead__of__ going skating.
( A )2.My brother isn't good at math.________，he is good at English.
A．Instead
B．Instead of
C．Because of
as soon as 一……就……；尽快
【满分点拨】
as soon as的用法
(1)as soon as引导时间状语从句，如果主句是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时表示将来。
(2)as soon as possible＝as soon as one can/could，意为“尽可能快地”。
【考点抢测】
1．我刚坐到电视机前妈妈就过来了。
My mom came over __as__ __soon__ __as__ I sat down in front of the TV.
2．请尽快给我写信。
Please write to me __as__ __soon__ __as__ __possible__．
( C )3.(2015菏泽中考)—When will you return the book to me?
—I'll give it to you ________ I finish it.
A．once B．until
C．as soon as
in order to目的是；为了
【满分点拨】
in order to用法总结
(1)in order to“为了”，可以用于句首或句中，其否定式为in order not to。
(2)in order to相当于so as to，但是so as to多用于否定句中，其否定式为so as not to。
(3)in order to和so as to表示目的时，可以转化为in order that或so that引导的目的状语从句。
为了赶上早班车，他不得不早起。
He has to get up early in order to catch the early bus.
He has to get up early in order that he can catch the early bus.
He has to get up early so that he can catch the early bus.
【考点抢测】
1．为了完成那篇报告，他熬夜到很晚。
__In__ __order__ __to__ finish the report he stayed up late.
2．(2016西宁中考模拟)为了让我们学校更加美丽，我们打算在学校周围种植更多的树木和花草。
We'll plant more trees and flowers around our school __in__ __order__ to make it more beautiful.
( B )3.(2016青海中考模拟)A lot of famous doctors gathered in Harbin ________ save“China's most beautiful teacher”—Zhang Lili.
A．so that
B．in order to
C．in order that
since conj.因为；既然 prep.自……以来
【满分点拨】
since的两种词性
(1)作介词，since＋(过去的)某一时刻＝for＋一段时间，表示一段时间。
(2)作连词，引导时间状语从句，主句通常用现在完成时，从句通常用一般过去时。
【考点抢测】
1．他很久以前就住这儿了。
He has lived there __since__ a long time __ago__．
2．既然他们和父母住在一起，他们就应该懂得人人都有责任保持家的干净整洁。
__Since__ they live in one house with their parents，they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy.
( A )3.(2016青海中考模拟)—I can hardly believe my eyes.Is that you，Lucy?
—Yes.It has been almost 20 years ________ we were together.
A．since B．before C．after
get on with和睦相处；关系良好
【满分点拨】
get on的用法
(1)get on＝get along相处；进展；与……合得来
(2)get on/along well with sb.与某人相处得好
(3)get on/along well with sth.某事进展得好
(4)How are you getting on/along with sb./sth.?
你与某人相处得怎样？/某事进展如何？
【归纳拓展】get on还可表示“上车”，其反义短语是get off，意为“下车”。
【考点抢测】
( A )1.Good manners can make people ________ each other.
A．get on well with
B．get off
C．get over
2．你和你的新同学们相处得如何？
__How__ __are__ you __getting__ __on__ with your new classmates？
第十一课时 八年级(下) Units 3—4
Ⅰ.单项选择。
( B )1.(2016青海中考模拟)The teacher speaks very loudlyall students can hear clearly.
A．because B．so that
C．since
( C )2.(2016玉林中考)Some people think it's the parents' job to ________ their children ______a clean and comfortable environment at home.
A．offer；to B．offer；with
C．provide；with
( B )3.(2016青海中考模拟)—It's sunny today.How about going hiking?
—________.
A．Never mind B．Great idea
C．Not at all
( B )4. (2016菏泽中考)Today，WeChat(微信)becomes very popular，and more and more people like to use it to________each other.
A．depend on B．communicate with
C．believe in
( B )5.(2016青海中考)—Would you like tea or coffee?
—________.I'd like some hot water.
A．Either B．Neither
C．Both
( A )6.(2016青海中考模拟)—Did you go to Nancy's birthday party last night?
—Yes，I did.________.
A．So did Tim B．So Tim did
C．Tim did so
( B )7.(2015西宁中考模拟)—Could I use your bike?
—Sure.But you mustn't________it to others.
A．borrow B．lend
C．keep
( C )8.(2016青海中考模拟)Drivers shouldn't be allowed ________after drinking，or they will break the law.
A．drive B．driving
C．to drive
( C )9.(2017中考预测)Let's go hiking ________ staying at home，shall we?
A．in order to B．in spite of
C．instead of
( C )10.(2017原创)—shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?
—It ________ the weather.
A．carries on B．lives on
C．depends on
Ⅱ.完形填空。
When my brother and I were kids，we sometimes fought.One day I jumped over the gate to go downstairs when my brother was washing clothes.__1__my brother was in the way，I hit him by mistake.Then he __2__me back on my head.I had been __3__angry because my dad did not allow me to go to the movies in the morning.Therefore，I __4__with him.And then we fought until __5__dad stopped us.I then found __6__on my hand.My brother's nose was bleeding badly.About an hour later after I cooled down，I realized that I was __7__．He was my brother.I was supposed to __8__him.I said __9__to him and we became as close as we were before.
Today is my brother's birthday.We talked __10__that on his birthday party.Happy birthday，my dear brother!
( D )1.A.If B．After
C．Since D．Because
( B )2.A.lent B．hit
C．offered D．pulled
( A )3.A.already B．hardly
C．always D．almost
( C )4.A.competed B．agreed
C．argued D．communicated
( D )5.A.her B．his
C．your D．our
( B )6.A.water B．blood
C．rubbish D．clothes
( D )7.A.clever B．proper
C．excited D．wrong
( A )8.A.get on with B．depend on
C．compare with D．hang over
( B )9.A.goodbye B．sorry
C．thanks D．nothing
( C )10.A.by B．for
C．about D．with
Ⅲ.(2016青海中考模拟)根据对话内容，在空白处填入一个适当的词，补全对话。
Ann：Hello，Is Tina there?
Tina：Hello，Ann，1.__This__ is Tina.
Ann：Could I borrow your CD player，please?
Tina：Sorry，it's not a very good 2.__line__．Could you speak more loudly，please?
Ann：Sure.I said，could I borrow your CD player，please? Mine is 3.__broken__．
Tina：Of course.4.__When__do you want it?
Ann：Tomorrow if possible.
Tina：OK.I'll 5.__bring__it to school in the morning.
Ann：Thanks！Bye.
Ⅳ.(2017中考预测)任务型阅读。
Peter lost his friend's book，so he felt very sad.Kate broke her mom's favorite cup.Then she cried.She was so sorry for her mistake.
①一直和别人相处好不总是容易的。Sometimes we hurt people's feelings，although we don't do it on purpose(有目的)．②Sometimes__we__hurt__people's__feelings__on__purpose，but__we__feel__bad__later.So we say sorry.
Saying sorry tells someone that we're sorry for our mistakes.It's a way to show that we all try to do better in future.
When you say “I'm sorry”，you probably feel bad because what you did or said hurt the other person.When you say “sorry”，you're also saying that you respect the other person，and care about his or her feelings.
After you say sorry，you might feel better，too.Because you are trying to make things right again.
1．What tells someone that we're sorry for our mistakes?
__Saying__sorry.__
2．When we make mistakes，what should we do?
__We__should__say__sorry__to__others.__
3．What do you say when you're respecting the other person?
__“I'm__sorry”．__
4．将①处画线句子译成英语。
__It's__not__always__easy__to__get__on__well__with__everyone__all__the__time.__
5.将②处画线句子译成汉语。
__有时我们故意伤害了别人的感情，但是随后我们会感觉很糟糕。__
Ⅴ.选词填空。
根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，每个短语限用一次。(其中有一个为多余短语)
A．No matter where
B．make a wish
C．make mistakes
D．As far as I know
E．find out
F．fall in love with
1．In China，people often __B__ and blow out the candles when they celebrate their birthdays.
2．__D__，Miss Chen will study abroad in England.
3．You must __F__ the Cool City when you come here in summer.
4．Anna，can you help me __E__ where my dictionary is?
5．__A__ you go，you are Chinese forever.
Ⅵ.(2016河师大附中一测)书面表达。
某英文报社正就青少年与父母关系这一话题开展题为“How to keep a good relationship with parents？”的征文活动。请你根据以下要点，写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑的英语短文参加此次活动，要求80词左右。(文章开头已给出，不计入词总数)
要点：1.父母规矩太多，过于强调学习成绩，不理解自己等问题；
2．你对这些问题的看法；
3．你与父母保持良好关系的做法。
How to keep a good relationship parents?
In my opinion，I have too many rules at home.
My parents never allow me to stay out late.They don't allow me to make decisions myself.And they pay too much attention to my grades.I don't think they can understand me.
However，I know they are the persons who love me best.They really want me to have a bright future.I try my best to understand them.I communicate with them like friends.When I have problems，I ask them for help.Now we don't complain about each other.We are very happy.
课件39张PPT。2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破课件21张PPT。2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）第十三课时 八年级(下) Units 7—10
,中考基础知识梳理
类别
课标考点要求
词
汇
攻
关
1.tour→(名词)观光者__tourist__
2.achieve→(名词)__achievement__
3.protect→(名词)__protection__
4.French→(名词)法国__France__
5.introduce→(名词)__introduction__
6.freeze→(形容词)__freezing__
7.excite→(名词)__excitement__
→(形容词)令人兴奋的__exciting__
→(形容词)感到兴奋的__excited__
8.Japan→(名词)日本人__Japanese__
9.scarf→(复数)__scarves/scarfs__
10.invent→(名词)发明__invention__
→(名词)发明者__inventor__
11.fox→(复数)__foxes__
12.German→(复数)__Germans__
→(名词)德国__Germany__
短
语
归
纳
1.据我所知__as__far__as__I__know__
2.到达(某数量、程度等)；至多有；不多于__up__to__
3.走路时撞着__walk__into__
4.绊倒__fall__over__
5.满是……的；(有)大量的；(有)丰富的__full__of__
6.赶快；急忙(做某事)__hurry__up__
7.科幻小说__science__fiction__
8.乡村音乐__country__music__
9.努力做某事__try__to__do__sth.__
10.游乐场__amusement__park__
11.茶艺__tea__art__
12.茶具__tea__set__
13.数以千计的；许许多多的__thousands__of__
14.一方面……另一方面……__on__the__one__hand…on__the__other__hand…__
15.庭院拍卖会__yard__sale__
16.软体玩具；布绒玩具__soft__toy__
17.取得进步__make__progress__
18.实现梦想__achieve__one's__dream__
句
型
再
现
1.尼罗河长6 671千米。
The Nile is __6__671__kilometers__long__.
2.你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗？
Did you know that China is __one__of__the__oldest__countries__in the world？
3.这些登山者的精神向我们表明：我们决不应该放弃实现自己梦想的尝试。
The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never __give__up__trying__ to achieve our dreams.
4.科学家们说如今生活在现存森林里的熊猫不足2 000只。
Scientists say there are now __fewer__than__2 000 pandas __living__in__the__remaining__forests__.
5.读书报告两周后必须上交。
The book report __is__due__ in two weeks.
6.我叫他星期五，因为我是在那天遇见的他。
I __named__him__Friday__ because that was the day I met him.
7.你去过科学博物馆吗？
__Have__you__ever__been__to__ a science museum？
8.我还了解了一些发明，它们成就了彩色电影。
I __learned__about__ the inventions that __led__to__ color movies，too.
9.我从未野营过。
I've __never__been__ camping.
10.我想知道将来电脑还能够做些什么事情。
I __wonder__how__much__more__ computers will be able to do in the future.
11.看沏茶的过程和饮茶本身一样令人愉快。
__Watching__the__tea__preparation__ is just as enjoyable as __drinking__the__tea__itself__.
12.这本杂志我买了几个月了。
I've __had__ this magazine for __a__couple__of months.
13.实在是遗憾，但我就是没有时间……
__It's__a__shame__，but I just don't have the time…
14.我们决定每人出售五件不再使用的物品。
We __have__decided__ to each sell five things that we __no__longer__ use.
语法
结构
现在完成时。
话
题
1.Literature and music(文学和音乐)
2.Fun places(有趣的地方)
3.Living environment(生活环境)
,青海五年中考真题演练
◆现在完成时态
( D )1.(2016西宁33题)—Would you like to see the movie Zootopia with us?
—I'd love to！But I ________ it.
A．saw B．see
C．will see D．have seen
( A )2.(2014青海36题)Rose，together with her parents，________ been in China for 5 years.
A．has B．have C．had
( B )3.(2012西宁25题)Hurry up！The concert ________ for ten minutes.
A．has begun B．has been on
C．began D．was on
( B )4.—Why not go to see the dolphin show with us?
—Because I ________ it before.
A．see B．have seen
C．saw D．had seen
◆词汇类
( A )5.(2012西宁19题)______ trees will be planted on that mountain next spring.
A．Thousands of B．Two thousands
C．Two thousand of D．Thousand of
6．(2014西宁86题)坚持下去，你就会取得巨大的进步！
Hold on and you will __make__ great __progress__！
7．(2015西宁86题)张老师总是鼓励学生们努力学习实现他们的梦想。
Mr.Zhang always encourages his students to work hard to __achieve__ their __dreams__.
,青海中考重难点突破
even though(＝even if)即使；虽然
【满分点拨】
even though与as if的用法辨析
even though＝even if
即使；
虽然
引导让步状语从句时，even if引导的从句含有强烈的假定性；even though则多以从句的内容为前提。
as if＝
as though
似乎；
好像
①在look，seem等系动词后引导表语从句。
②引导方式状语从句，多用虚拟语气表示非真实的情况。
【考点抢测】
1．即使它很危险，为什么还有那么多的人尝试爬此山？
Why do so many people try to climb this mountain __even__ __though__ it is dangerous?
( C )2.________ Frank left school at 16，he still became a successful writer.
A．Ever since B．In fact
C．Even though
hurry up赶快；急忙(做某事)
【满分点拨】
hurry构成的不同短语
(1)作名词，意为“匆忙；急忙”，常用短语：
①in a hurry赶快；急忙
②be in a hurry to do sth.＝do sth.in a hurry
(2)作动词，意为“赶紧；匆忙”，常用短语：
①hurry to someplace匆忙赶去某地
②hurry to do sth.匆忙做某事
③hurry up赶快
④hurry off匆忙离开
【考点抢测】
1．快点，否则我们不能按时到达火车站。
__Hurry__ __up__，or we can't get to the railway station on time.
( C )2.Mr.Green left his office ________ a hurry after he answered the telephone.
A．on B．for C．in
( B )3.(2016青海中考模拟)—It's too hard for me to be a trailwalker.
—Never ________．Believe in yourself!
A．put up B．give up C．hurry up
belong to属于
【满分点拨】
belong to的两种用法
(1)belong to意为“属于”，to为介词，后接名词或人称代词的宾格作宾语，后面不能接名词性物主代词或名词所有格。
(2)belong to不能用于进行时，也不能用于被动语态，可以与“be＋名词性物主代词”进行替换。
【误区警示】
belong to后接代词作宾语，需用宾格形式。表示某物属于某人。
This new bike belongs to you.＝This new bike is yours.
这辆新自行车属于你。
【考点抢测】
1．那栋大房子属于史密斯先生。
That big house __belongs__ __to__ Mr.Smith.
( A )2.(2016青海中考模拟)—Are these books yours，Mike?
—No，they aren't.They belong to ________．
A．him B．his C．hers
somewhere adv.在某处
【满分点拨】
somewhere，anywhere，everywhere与nowhere的用法辨析
somewhere
“某个地方”，常用于肯定句中。
anywhere
(1)常用于一般疑问句及否定句中，not anywhere＝nowhere。
(2)用于肯定句中时，意为“任何地方”。
everywhere
“任何地方”，相当于here and there。
nowhere
“没有地方”，表示否定。
【温馨提示】
复合不定代/副词被形容词修饰时，形容词要后置。
I have something important to tell you.
我有重要的事情要告诉你。
I want to move somewhere warm.
我想搬到某个温暖的地方。
【考点抢测】
1．让我们今天去不同的地方吧。
Let's go __somewhere__ __different__ today.
2．He can find it somewhere.(改为否定句)
He __can't__ find it __anywhere__．
consider v．注视；仔细考虑
【满分点拨】
(1)consider作“考虑，细想”讲时，后跟名词、代词、动名词、从句或“疑问词＋不定式”结构。
consider＋that从句 认为……
consider doing sth. 考虑做某事
(2)consider作“认为；把……看作”讲时，后跟宾语从句或复合宾语。常用词组consider…as/be considered as(被动)意为“认为……是/被认为是……”。
【考点抢测】
1．你是否考虑过如何到那里？
Have you __considered__ __how__ to get there?
( C )2.(2015黄石中考)—I don't know where to go this summer vacation.
—Why not ________ visiting Huanggang？There are many places of interest there.
A．suggest B．wonder
C．consider
If we're only talking about the parts from the Ming Dynasty，it's about 8，850 kilometers long.如果我们只谈论明朝部分的话，它大约8，850千米长。
【满分点拨】
长/宽/高/深……的两种表达方式
(1)若计量表达用作表语，则用“数字＋量词(复数)＋形容词(long/wide/high/deep等)”结构。对计量进行提问要用句型：How＋形容词＋be＋主语……？
The road is about five kilometers long，four meters wide.
这条路大约五千米长，四米宽。
(2)若计量表达用作前置定语，则用复合形容词，即“数字－量词(单数)－形容词(long/wide/high/deep等)”来表达。
This is a 20-meter-high sculpture.
这是一座20米高的雕像。
【考点抢测】
( C )(2015兰州中考)—How long is the bridge?
—It's ________．
A．300-meter-long B．300-meters long
C．300 meters long
—Have you decided which book to write about yet?
——你已决定要写哪本书了吗？
—Yes，I have.
——是的，我决定了。
【满分点拨】
already和yet的区别
already
意为“已经；早已”多用于现在完成时的否定句中，常置于have/has之后。
yet
意为“(迄今)尚；还”多用于现在完成时的否定句和疑问句中，常置于句末。
【考点抢测】
( C )(2015十堰中考)—When will you hand in your book report?
—Sorry.I'm not sure.I ________ writing it yet.
A．didn't finish B．hadn't finished
C．haven't finished
—Have you ever been to the space museum?
——你曾去过太空博物馆吗？
—No，I haven't.
——不，我没有去过。
【满分点拨】
have gone to/have been to/have been in的辨析
have gone to?“到某地去了”，
人不在说话现场。
have been to?“曾去过某地”，强调往返
的经历，已经回来。
have been in?“在某地待了多久”，强调过去
到现在一直待在某地。
图解助记：
have/has been to与have/has gone to的区别
注意：当have/has been to和have/has gone to后跟某些地点副词，如here，there和home等时，介词to要省略。
【归纳拓展】
“have/has＋过去分词”，表示过去动作对现在造成的影响或结果，是现在完成时。
His father has gone to the bank already.
他的父亲已经去银行了。(不在谈话的地点)
【考点抢测】
( A )1.—Where is Mr.Wang?
—He together with his students ______ Zhuyuwan Park.
A．has gone to B．have gone to
C．has been to
2．他们都曾经去过杭州。
They have __been__ __to__ Hangzhou.
Me neither.我也没有。
【满分点拨】
Me neither.意为“我也没有。”是倒装句“Neither/Nor＋be/助动词/情态动词＋与前句不同的主语”的缩略式。用于后一句所述情况与前一句陈述的否定情况相同，即“甲不怎样，乙也不怎样”。
She doesn't like playing basketball，neither do I．＝She doesn't like playing basketball，me neither.
她不喜欢打篮球，我也不喜欢。
【温馨提示】
倒装句中的be/助动词/情态动词及时态必须与前面陈述句中的be/助动词/情态动词保持一致；动词的数要和主语保持一致。
【考点抢测】
( B )—I'm not going swimming this afternoon.
—________．I have to help my mother do some cleaning.
A．So am I B．Neither am I
C．Neither I am
The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dream.这些登山者的精神向我们表明：我们从不应该放弃努力实现梦想。
【满分点拨】
辨析achieve与come true
二者都有“达到；实现”的意思。
(1)achieve实现成绩、目标，主语是人。
(2)come true实现，多指梦想、蓝图、计划；主语是物。如：
Whatever you do，just don't give up.Your dream will come true.＝Whatever you do，just don't give up.You will achieve your dream.无论你做什么，只要不放弃，你的梦想将会实现。
【考点抢测】
( C )1.Ted hopes his dream of going abroad will ________.So he is working hard.
A．come out B．come over
C．come true D．come up
( A )2.He ________ his dream of going to Haikou for a trip finally.
A．achieved B．won
C．kept D．came true
第十三课时 八年级(下) Units 7—10
单项选择。
( C )1.(2016宁夏中考)—Look！Someone ________________________________________________________________________
the classroom.
—Well，it wasn't me.I didn't do it.
A．is cleaning B．was cleaning
C．has cleaned
( B )2. (2016青海中考模拟)—Hello，may I speak to Mr.Smith?
—Sorry，he isn't in.He ________the office.
A．has been to B．has gone to
C．has been away
( C )3.(2016青海中考模拟)—How long is it since he________his hometown?
—He ________ for nearly 10 years.
A．left；left B．has left；has left
C．left；has been away
( C )4.(2016青海中考模拟)—Be careful when you are driving，________ in a rainstorm like this.
—Thanks.I will.
A．seriously B．exactly C．especially
( B )5.(2016青海中考模拟)—Jackie Chan has donated ________dollars to charity.
—He is an example to us all.
A．thousand B．thousands of
C．thousand of
( C )6.(2016西宁中考)—Would you like to see the movie Zootopia with us?
—I'd love to! But I ________ it.
A．saw B．will see
C．have seen
( B )7.(2016孝感中考)—Are you clear about the job of a policeman，Ben?
—Yes，to keep people ________ and the society in good order.
A．busy B．safe
C．lucky D．healthy
( B )8.—The world is becoming smaller and smaller because of the Internet.
—________.
A．No problem B．Exactly
C．All right
( A )9.He is a great soldier.We all________him as a hero.
A．regard B．come
C．get
( B )10.(2016青海中考模拟)Nowadays ________ of business letters are written in English.
A．two third B．two thirds
C．two three
Ⅱ.(2017中考预测)完形填空。
Do you write your own blog(博客)？Do you often __1__others' blogs on the Internet?
All over the world，not only famous persons but also many students use blogs as diaries and places to share their experience and __2__advice or help.
“I write my activities every day，__3__funny things or worries in my life.” says Lali，a 16-year-old high school student at Cambridge High School in Washington.“ I like putting pictures on my blog because it can make my blog more __4__and more people will like it.It's a good way to __5__ my life to the world.” She has had her blog for eight months.
Students like writing blogs __6__they can write anything they want to，but don't need to __7__ any money.
Once(一旦)you start to write your blog，you will __8__that you open up a new world.But what you write down may trouble you __9__．So，use the blog carefully __10__ you can keep yourself away from some trouble.The blog makes everybody's life colorful.
( A )1.A.read B．write C．forget
( C )2.A.learn from B．deal with C．ask for
( C )3.A.without B．between C．including
( C )4.A.common B．modern C．interesting
( A )5.A.show B．send C．bring
( C )6.A.unless B．while C．because
( B )7.A.save B．spend C．take
( C )8.A.dream B．think C．find
( A )9.A.sometimes B．always C．ever
( C )10.A.only when B．even though
C．so that
Ⅲ.(2016原创)口语交际。
A：Have you been to the History museum?
B：Yes，I have been to the History museum.
A：When did you go there?
B：I 1.__went__ there last month.
A：What do you 2.__think__ of it?
B：It's really beautiful and there are lots of 3.__interesting__ things in it.I want to visit it again.
A：Really？I haven't been there.Would you like to go 4.__with__ me tomorrow?
B：Yes，I'd love to.When are we going to meet?
A：Let's meet at 7：30 in the morning.5.__Where__ will we meet?
B：What about school gate?
A：OK.7：30 at the school gate.See you then.
B：.See you.
Ⅳ.(2016山西中考)阅读理解。
Recently，a very simple question became widely spread online：What China should be proud of？1.__C__
Lanlan，whose real name is Negar Kordi，is from Canada.She came to China five years ago and is a student at Ningbo University.Now she has 120，000 fans on the Internet and the number is still growing.
Lanlan loves China and Chinese.2.__E__ And that's why she is so well received among Chinese net friends.The following is China in her eyes.
“It is the easiest country in which to find a job.If you are not too lazy，it is really very simple to find a job in China.I believe there're more job chances here than in any other country in the wold.”
“3.__A__ About 400 million Chinese are studying English.If they can speak good English in the future，China will have the greatest number of English speakers of any non-English speaking country.”
“The speed of Chinese trains is fast.From Ningbo to Beijing，the train runs 1，365 kilometers for seven hours and the ticket fare is only 595 yuan.”
“Its public security is great.4.__B__ I have travelled in many countries，and I think China really is very safe.”
“There are much more things China should be proud of.Many Chinese people often criticize(批评)China.At first，I believed that they didn't like China or that they loved Western countries.But later，I realized that they just set a very high standard for China.5.__D__ China must be much better than other countries.”
A．The foreign language level is surprising.
B．This country of 1.4 billion people makes me feel safe.
C．A foreign girl living in China gave a very touching answer.
D．They believe that it's not enough to be number one in the world.
E．She believes China will be the strongest country in the world in future.
Ⅴ.用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1．The song makes me think of my __childhood__(child) and the __beauty__(beautiful) of nature.
2．Do you like __Indian__(India) food?
3．(2015临沂中考)There were __thousands__(thousand) of people at the concert.
4．(2015铜仁中考)You can __search__(search) for information on the Internet.
5．That was an __unusual__(usual) day.I had a great __success__(succeed) that day.
Ⅵ.(2016临沂中考模拟)书面表达。
现在汽车越来越多，对空气产生极大影响。某网站在开展出行方式大讨论。假如你是李雷，你喜欢哪种出行方式？请根据提示词语和相关问题，给网站投稿。稿件的开头和结尾已给出，其词数不计入总词数。
提示词语：expensive，relax，easy，be good for，reduce，save energy
◆How do you go to school，by car，by bus，by bike or on foot?
◆Which way is the best?
◆What are the advantages?
Dear Editor，
I know you are organizing a discussion about the ways of going out.I'm a middle school student and I want to join the discussion.
Nowadays，you__can__see__more__and__more__people__riding__bikes__on__the__road__and__I__am__one__of__them.I__go__to__school__by__bike__because__I__think__it's__the__best__way.Why__do__I__like__riding__a__bike?__Let__me__tell__you__the__reasons.
First，it's__not__expensive__to__buy__a__bike__and__I__can__afford__one__or__more.Second，I__can__relax__myself__while__riding__a__bike.It's__good__for__my__health__and__it's__easy__to__get__a__place__for__a__bike.Third，the__most__important__thing__is__that__riding__bikes__can__not__only__reduce__pollution__but__also__save__energy.I__hope__everybody__can__ride__a__bike__to__go__to__school，go__to__work__and__travel__to__other__places.
Let's__ride__bikes__from__now__on！
课件47张PPT。2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破中考热点素材拓展课件20张PPT。2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）
第十二课时 八年级(下) Units 5—6
Ⅰ.单项选择。
( A )1.(2016西宁中考) Do you want to be healthy？________.Smiling can help you stay healthy.
A．Smile B．Smiling
C．To smile
( A )2.(2016青海中考模拟)—________the population of the U．S.A. in 2005?
—It________ about 296 million.
A．What is；is
B．What was；was
C．How many was；was
( C )3. (2016兰州中考)My sister with my parents________dumplings when I got home yesterday evening.
A．are making B．is making
C．was making
( B )4.(2016黄冈中考)—I'm sorry，Mr. Hu.I ________ my English exercise book at home.
—It doesn't matter.Please remember ________ it here this afternoon.
A．forgot；to bring B．left；to take
C．forgot；to take
( C )5.(2016原创)She falls in love ________ the soldier and will ________ him soon.
A．with；marry to
B．for；get married with
C．with；marry
( A )6.(2017中考预测)Mary was too lucky and she ________ in buying the tickets for the concert two minutes ago.
A．succeeded B．agreed
C．protected
( B )7.I forgot his name.Could you please________me of it?
A．tell B．remind
C．explain
( C )8.(2016青海中考模拟)They are going to have ________ holiday next month.
A．a two weeks B．two-week
C．a two-week
Ⅱ.(2017中考预测)完形填空。
A long time ago，there was a big apple tree.A boy loved to play with him.He loved the tree and the tree loved him.
Time went by，the boy grew up and he no longer played __1__the tree.
One day，the boy came back to the tree and he looked __2__．He told the tree he didn't have the money to buy toys.The tree asked him to pick his apples and __3__them for money.
Many years later，the boy returned again.He needed a house.The tree asked the boy to cut off his branches(树枝)__4__a house.__5__years later，the boy wanted to go __6__and he cut the tree trunk(树干)to make a boat.Finally，the boy was tired and needed a place to rest.The tree offered the boy his __7__roots.
This is everyone's story.The tree is our __8__．When we are young，we love to play with Mom and Dad.When we grow up，we leave them，and only come to them when we need something or when we are __9__．They will always be there and give us __10__．
( A )1.A.with B．for C．on
( C )2.A.happy B．tired C．sad
( B )3.A.buy B．sell C．give
( C )4.A.build B．built C．to build
( B )5.A.A little B．A few C．A lot
( B )6.A.shopping B．boating C．climbing
( A )7.A.dead B．die C．death
( B )8.A.friend B．parents C．sister
( C )9.A.busy B．in good health
C．in trouble
( C )10.A.nothing B．everybody
C．everything
Ⅲ.根据短文内容，补全表格中所缺的信息。(每空不超过三个单词)
Every school seems to have a “bully”(欺凌)．In fact，bullying goes on in schools all over the world.Bullying is a common situation at school.We need to get to know more about bullying.
Who gets picked on? Bullies pick on people they think don't fit in—someone who “looks different” or isn't as “smart” or as “rich”．For example，shy kids often get picked on because of their characters.Physically hitting someone is the most obvious form of bullying，but insulting(侮辱)，gossiping(说闲话)and making fun of others are also usual forms of bullying.
What can you do to stop bullying? If you are the bully，think about how your actions hurt others.You can't build yourself up by putting others down.When you're feeling stressed or angry，find acceptable ways to deal with your frustrations.
If you are the victim，tell a trusted adult and get some help.Many times adults can find ways to solve the problem.Here are some wise suggestions：
●Ignore(忽略)the bully and walk away.
●Hold your temper.Maybe the bully wants you to explode.
●Don't fight physically.It may lead to more violence.
●Practice confidence even if you have to pretend it.
●Talk with parents or teachers about it.They are sure to help you solve the problem.
●Make true friends at school.That may be helpful.
Bullying at School
The Person Who Gets Picked on
A bully picks on someone who “1.looks____different” or isn't as “smart” or as “rich”．
Forms of Bullying
●physically hitting someone
●insulting，gossiping and
2．making__fun__of others
Suggestions to Deal With the Problem
●Ignore the bully and walk away.
●3.Hold__your__temper．Maybe the bully wants you to lose control.
●Don't 4.fight__physically．It may lead to more violence.
●Be confident even though you have to pretend it.
●Chatting with parents or teachers about it is helpful.
●5.Make__true__friends at school.They may help you.
Ⅳ.(2016青海中考模拟) 用方框中词的正确形式填空，使短文完整，通顺。
friendly hobby other make happy
It is very hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time.1.__Making__ a good friend can make your life 2.__happier__ and easier.How to make friends？If you are in a new class，don't be nervous.Be 3.__friendly__ to others and they will be friendly to you，too.Give your opening mind to other students.They will like you soon.The same interest is important.Singing and dancing are most students' 4.__hobbies__．If you have，they will get close to you.At last，in order to keep a good friendship，we should help，understand and respect each other.In a word，as a good friend，giving others more means getting more from 5.__others__．
Ⅴ.完成句子。
1．(2016西宁中考)因为下雨，我们决定将比赛推迟到下周。
Because of the rain，we decided to __put__ __off__ the match until next week.
2．(2016西宁中考)在过去的几年里，西宁发生了巨大的变化。
Great changes have __taken____place__in Xining in the past several years.
3．(2016青海中考模拟)这个孩子下定决心要成为一位著名的科学家。
The boy has made up his mind to be a __famous__ __scientist__.
4．我想喝牛奶而不是橙汁。
I would like to drink milk __instead__ __of__ orange.
Ⅵ.(2016梧州中考)书面表达。
学会自我保护是青少年需要具备的一种能力。请根据以下所给内容要点，以“How to Protect Ourselves？”为题写一篇英文短文，谈谈怎样自我保护。
内容要点：1.交友要小心，尤其是网上交友；
2．上下楼梯时不要拥挤；
3．遵守交通规则；
4．不要独自去游泳，不去河、湖游泳；
5．……(其他)
要求：1.文中必须包括所给要点1—5项内容，可展开思路，适当发挥；
2．文中不能出现真实的校名、人名和其他真实信息；
3．不少于80词。
提示词：上下楼梯go upstairs or downstairs, 拥挤join a crowd
How to Protect Ourselves?
____It's__important__to__protect__ourselves.No__matter__who__you__are，what__you__do，safety__is__the__most__important.For__students，their__parents__and__teachers__care__their__safety__most.
But__how__to__protect__ourselves?__First，be__careful__when__making__friends，especially__net__friends.Second，don't__join__a__crowd__when__go__up__and__down__the__stairs.Third，follow__the__traffic__rules.Fourth，you__had__better__not__swim__alone__in__the__rivers__or__lakes.At__last，don't__put__your__personal__information__on__the__Internet.
In__my__opinion，students__should__pay__attention__to__their__own__safety.Remember__that__safety__comes__first.It's__not__only__important__for__themselves，but__also__for__their__parents__and__others.__
第十二课时 八年级(下) Units 5—6
,中考基础知识梳理
类别
课标考点要求
词
汇
攻
关
1.heavy→(副词)__heavily__
→(反义词)__light__
2.sudden→(副词)__suddenly__
3.strange→(名词)陌生人__stranger__
4.wood→(形容词)__wooden__
5.fall→(形容词)落下的__fallen__
→(过去式)__fell__
→(过去分词)__fallen__
6.ice→(形容词)__icy__
7.silence→(形容词)__silent__
→(形容词的近义词)__quiet__
→(反义词)__noise__
→(形容词的反义词)__noisy__
8.west→(形容词)__western__
9.wife→(对应词)__husband__
10.shine→(合成词)阳光__sunshine__
短
语
归
纳
1.(闹钟)发出响声__go__off__
2.进入梦乡；睡着__fall__asleep__
3.逐渐变弱；逐渐消失__die__down__
4.看一看__have__a__look__
5.前往；费力地前进__make__one's__way__
6.沉默；无声__in__silence__
7.拆除；往下拽；记录__take__down__
8.首先；最初__at__first__
9.有点儿；稍微__a__little__bit__
10.代替；反而__instead__of__
11.变成__turn…into__
12.从前__once__upon__a__time__
13.爱上；喜欢上__fall__in__love__
14.结婚__get__married__
15.接电话__pick__up(the__phone)__
句
型
再
现
1.暴风雨来临时你正在干什么？
__What__were__you__doing__when the rainstorm came？
2.下暴雨时这个女孩在干什么？
What was the girl doing __at__the__time__of__ the rainstorm？
3.外面没有光亮，感觉就像半夜一样。
__With__no__light__outside__，it felt like midnight.
4.本的爸爸正在拿几块木板盖住窗户，同时他妈妈在确认手电筒和收音机都能正常使用。
Ben's dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom __was__making__sure__the flashlights and radio were working.
5.他和家人来到外面，发现社区一片狼藉。
He went outside with his family and __found__the__neighborhood__in__a__mess__.
6.她记得当时(自己)正在距离两座塔楼不远的办公室工作。
She __remembers__working__in her office near the two towers.
7.我如此害怕，以至于从那以后我几乎不能清晰地思考。
I was __so__scared__that I could hardly __think__clearly after that.
8.但是不把山移开，愚公还能做什么呢？
But what could Yu Gong do __instead__of__moving the mountains？
9.但是如果他不能把尾巴藏起来，他就不能把自己变成人。
But __unless__ he can hide his tail，he cannot __turn__himself__into__ a man.
10.有一年天气太干旱，以至于粮食颗粒不长。
One year，the weather was __so__dry__that__ no food would grow.
11.妻子告诉丈夫，除非他把孩子们留在森林里死掉，否则全家人都将会死掉。
The wife told her husband that unless he __left__the__children__to__die__ in the forest，the whole family would die.
12.你们一醒来就必须和爸爸去森林里。
__As__soon__as__you__wake__up__，you must go to the forest with your father.
语法
结构
1.过去进行时。
2.状语从句。
话
题
1.Unforgettable events(难忘的事情)
2.Legends and stories(传说和故事)
3.Facts about the world(有关世界的事实)
,青海五年中考真题演练
◆过去进行时
( D )1.(2015西宁25题)—Did you see a girl in yellow pass by ten minutes ago?
—No，sir.I ________ a novel.
A．read B．am reading
C．would read C．was reading
( B )2.(2014西宁33题)They ________ to the airport when the plane took off.So they missed the plane.
A．are driving B．were driving
C．drove D．had driven
( C )3.(2014青海37题)—Why didn't you come to the welcome party?
—Oh，sorry.I ________ the dentist.
A．will see B．have seen
C．was seeing
( C )4.(2013西宁20题)—When did you know Lisa?
—I first met her when we ________ in a university.
A．are teaching B．taught
C．were teaching D．had taught
◆词汇短语类
( B )5.(2012西宁22题)Last Thursday when I got to the station，I ________ I had left my ticket at home.
A．understood B．realized
C．believed D．seemed
6．(2012青海90题)当我们购物时，应该带上自己的布袋而不是使用塑料袋。
We should take our own cloth bags when shopping __instead__ __of__ using plastic bags.
,青海中考重难点突破
辨析asleep，sleeping，sleepy与sleep
【满分点拨】
辨析sleep，asleep，sleepy与sleeping
sleep
动词或
名词
睡觉go to
sleep睡觉；
入睡
Last night I slept very well.我昨天晚上睡得很好。
I have a good sleep.我好好睡了一觉。
sleeping
形容词
睡着的
Please take a sleeping bag with you.请随身携带一个睡袋。
sleepy
形容词
困倦的，
想睡的
She is always sleepy.她总是想睡觉。
I feel very sleepy now.我现在昏昏欲睡。
asleep
表语形
容词
睡着的
fall asleep
睡着了
The children have been asleep.孩子们已睡着了。
He was too tired and fell asleep at once.他太累了，立刻就睡着了。
【考点抢测】
1．她在上课时睡着了。
She __fell__ __asleep__ in class.
She __got__ __to__ __sleep__ in class.
( B )2.I didn't sleep well last night.So I feel very ________ now.
A．sleeping B．sleepy
C．asleep
( A )3.Keep quiet，don't wake the ________ child.
A．sleeping B．sleepy
C．asleep
pick up接电话；拣起
【满分点拨】
pick up的用法
(1)pick up意为“接电话；拣起”，还有“(用车)接人”的意思。
(2)pick up是“动词＋副词”型短语，代词作宾语时必须放中间。若名词作宾语，既可以放在二者之间，也可以放在动词短语之后。
图解助记：
【一言辨异】
He picked up a wallet on the way to picking up daughter.他在接他女儿的路上拣到一个钱包。
【考点抢测】
1．我七点打电话，你没有接。
I called at seven and you didn't __pick__ __up__．
2．同学们，当你们看到地上有废纸时把它捡起来。
Class，please __pick__ __it__ __up__ when you see waste paper on the ground.
( A )3.—Do you ________ your son after school?
—No.He comes back home on the school bus.
A．pick up B．look after
C．drop in
remind提醒；使想起
【满分点拨】
remind的三种结构
remindremind sb.of sth.
提醒某人某事I want to remind you of the rules for school parties.
关于学校晚会，有几个规定我想提醒你们。
remind sb.to do sth.
提醒某人做某事Please remind me to post the letter on the way to school.
请提醒我在上学的路上把信寄了。
remind(sb.)that从句
提醒某人……Passengers are reminded(that) no smoking is allowed on this train.
旅客们请注意，本次列车禁止吸烟。
【考点抢测】
( C )1.He ________ me in time just as I would make the same mistake again.
A．reported B．repeated C．reminded
2．这张照片经常令我想起我的学生时代。
The picture often __reminds__ me __of__ my school days.
3．一定要提醒她早点回来。
Be sure __to__ __remind__ her __to__ come back early.
get married结婚
【满分点拨】
与marry有关的短语辨析
词 汇
意义及用法
marry sb.
娶某人；嫁给某人。
be/get married
“结婚”，时间状语为具体时间，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。
be/get married to sb.
与某人结婚，时间状语为具体时间，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。
have been married (to sb.)
已经(与某人)结婚，表示状态，跟“for＋时间段”。
【温馨提示】
表示“与某人结婚”用be/get married to sb.或marry sb.表达，不能用marry with sb.。
【考点抢测】
1．这对新人如此高兴，以至于当他们结婚的时候，他们不停地微笑。
The new couple were so happy that they couldn't stop smiling when they __got__ __married__．
2．他们结婚有三十年了。
They __have__ __been__ __married__ for 30 years.
( B )3.She ________ for ten years and now she has a lovely daughter.
A．married
B．has been married
C．has got married
辨析voice，noise与sound
【满分点拨】
辨析sound，noise与voice
sound
声音；
响声
大自然的
任何声音。
At midnight he heard a strange sound.半夜里他听到一种奇怪的声音。
Light travels much faster than sound.光的传播速度比声音快得多。
noise
噪音；
喧闹声
常指不悦
耳、不和谐
的嘈杂声。
Don't make any noise！别吵闹！
The noise wakes me up！噪音吵醒了我！
voice
嗓音
一般指人
的声音。
The girl has a beautiful voice.那个女孩嗓音很美。
They are talking in low voices.他们正小声交谈。
【考点抢测】
1．不要吵，同学们在考试。
Don't __make__ any __noise__.The students are taking an exam.
2．他讲话声音很大。
He spoke __in__ a very loud __voice__．
( C )3.On this show，your ________ will be heard.
A．sound B．noise
C．voice
population的用法
【满分点拨】
population的用法：
,population
人口
不可数
名词有形容词修饰时，其前可用a。
population作主语时，谓语用单数形式。
population和分数、百分数一起构成短语作主语，则谓语要用复数形式。
对人口的数量进行提问时，常用what，而不用how much。
表示人口的“多/少”用large/small。India has a large population.
印度人口众多。
80% of the population in China are farmers.
中国百分之八十的人口是农民。
What is the population of China?
中国有多少人口？
【巧学助记】
巧记population的用法口诀
population指“人口”；
提问它用what，不用how many/how much；
人口多用large，人口少用small；
人口增加用grow，人口减少就用fall。
【考点抢测】
( C )1.________ is the population of China?
A．How many B．How much
C．What
( C )2.The population of China ________ larger than that of any other country in the world.Over 51 percent of the population of China ______ men.
A．is；is B．are；is C．is；are
3．印度人口世界第二。
India has __the__ __second__ __largest__ __population__ in the world.
succeed的用法
【满分点拨】
succeed，success与successful
词条
词性及词义
用法
succeed
v.实现目
标；成功
succeed in doing sth.成功做某事
success
n.成功
一般作不可数名词；当作“成功的人或事”讲时，是可数名词。
successful
adj.成功的
常用作表语，副词为successfully。
Jim succeeded in getting through the forest.吉姆成功地穿过了那片森林。
Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母。
She is a successful businesswoman.她是一位成功的女商人。
【考点抢测】
1．毫无疑问我们会成功的。
There is no doubt that we will __be__ __successful__.
2．除了聪明，努力工作是成功最重要的组成部分。
Besides intelligence，hard working is the most important __part__ of __success__.
( A )3.You should work hard in order to go to the college ________.
A．successfully B．succeed
C．successful
( B )4.(2017青海中考预测)Long Qingquan succeeded ________winning the first prize in men's weight lift in Rio Olympic Games.
A．on B．in C．for
against prep.倚；碰；撞
【满分点拨】
against的用法
(1)against介词，表示位置，意为“倚；靠着；顶着”等。常与动词连用。
(2)be against意为“反对；违背；紧贴着”。
【考点抢测】
1．当我到达那儿的时候，他正倚在一棵树上。
He was leaning __against__ a tree when I got there.
( B )2.When talking about our plan，most of my classmates were ________ my idea.
A．agree B．against C．disagree
( C )3.Most people are ________ building a paper factory near here.They are worried the river will get polluted.
A．for B．with C．against
When you called，I was taking a shower.
你打电话时，我正在沐浴。
【满分点拨】
when意为“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句。在含有when引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句中，如果主句和从句的动作都发生在将来，从句用一般现在时表示将来。
when与while用法辨析
when和while都能引导时间状语从句，意为：当……的时候
when
①引导的从句中的谓语动词如果是延续性动词，这时可以和while换用。
②引导的从句中的谓语动词如果是非延续性动词，这时不能和while换用，从句中的时态常用一般现在时或一般过去时。
while
①引导的从句中的谓语动词常用延续性动词，从句中的时态常用过去进行时。
②主从句动作若同时发生，则主从句都用进行时。
【归纳拓展】
(1)while conj.意为“然而”，连接并列结构。
(2)while n．意为“一会儿”。
She likes to lie down for a while after lunch.
她喜欢午饭后躺一会儿。
【考点抢测】
( A )1.—I really enjoy Chinese food!
—Me，too.My mouth was watering ______ I watched the TV program A Bite of China.
A．when B．before C．since
( C )2.The food in the restaurant is cheap ________ the drinks are very dear.
when B．as C．while
,中考热点素材拓展
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
marry lose win surprise be
Love in the air爱在空气中蔓延
On Aug.15，Chinese diver He Zi(何姿)，25，1.__won__ big at the women's 3m springboard event—not just a silver(银牌)，but also a diamond(钻戒)．
As she stepped down from the stage after the awards ceremony，Qin Kai(秦凯)，30，her boyfriend and teammate，2.__surprised__ crowds，rushing toward her with a diamond ring and a red rose filled in glass.Under all the sights of diving fans in Rio and Olympics viewers across the world，Qin bent on one knee and asked He Zi 3.__to__marry__ him.He Zi answered with a tearful nod as the crowds gave them big hands.
“We've 4.__been__ together for almost six years.He made many promises to me，but what touched me the most was that he said he was willing to be bullied(欺负) by me throughout his life.”He Zi said later at a meeting.Four years ago in London，He gave Qin Kai a hug at the poolside when he dropped tears for 5.__losing__ the gold medal at men's.Since then，they told the public that they were just teammates in order to protect their careers and relationship.
课件57张PPT。2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）中考基础知识梳理中考真题演练中考重难点突破高频话题写作指导中考热点素材拓展课件22张PPT。2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）
第十课时 八年级(下) Units 1—2
,中考基础知识梳理
类别
课标考点要求
词
汇
攻
关
1.stomach→(名词)胃痛，腹痛__stomachache__
2.foot→(复数)__feet__
3.own→(名词)__owner__
4.break→(形容词)__broken__
5.train→(名词)__training__
6.kind→(名词)__kindness__
7.climb→(名词)__climber__
8.strong→(反义词)__weak__
9.feel→(名词)__feeling__
→(过去式)__felt__
10.tooth→(复数)__teeth__
→(名词)牙痛__toothache__
短
语
归
纳
1.感冒__have__a__cold__
2.胃痛__have__a__stomachache__
3.躺下__lie__down__
4.量体温__take__one's__temperature__
5.发烧__have__a__fever__
6.休息__take__breaks/take__a__break__
7.下车__get__off__
8.使……惊讶的是；出乎……的意料__to__one's__surprise__
9.立即；马上__right__away__
10.陷入；参与__get__into__
11.习惯于……__be__used__to__
12.冒险__take__risks/take__a__risk__
13.用尽；耗尽__run__out(of)__
14.切除__cut__off__
15.离开；从……出来__get__out__of__
16.掌管；管理__be__in__control__of__
17.放弃__give__up__
18.打扫(或清除)干净__clean__up__
19.(使)变得更高兴；振奋起来__cheer__up__
20.分发；散发__give__out__
21.想出；提出__come__up__with__
22.推迟__put__off__
23.分发__hand__out__
24.打电话给(某人)；征召__call__up__
25.照顾；非常喜欢__care__for__
26.参加……选拔；试用__try__out__
27.修理；装饰__fix__up__
28.赠送；捐赠__give__away__
29.(外貌或行为)像__take__after__
30.建立；设立__set__up__
31.影响；有作用__make__a__difference__
32.帮助……走出困境__help…out__
句
型
再
现
1.“你怎么啦？”“我背痛。”
—__What's__the__matter__？
—I__have__a__sore__back__.
2.我该怎么办？
__What__should__I__do__？
3.“我应该放些药在上面吗？”“应该。/不应该。”
—__Should__I__put some medicine on it？
—Yes，__you__should__．/No，__you__shouldn't__.
4.昨天上午9：00，26路公交车正行驶在中华路上，这时司机看到一位老人躺在路边。
At 9：00 a．m.yesterday，bus No.26__was__going__along__ Zhonghua Road when the driver__saw__an old man__lying__on the side of the road.
5.有人头部受到撞击。
Someone__got__hit__on the head.
6.作为一名登山者，阿伦习惯于冒险。
As a mountain climber，Aron __is__used__to__taking__ risks.
7.他们给我讲过去的生活经历，讲过去是什么样子的。
They told me stories about the past and how things __used__to__be__.
8.她在四岁时就能独自看书了。
She could read __by__herself__at__the__age__of__four__.
9.有了你的帮助，我才有可能拥有“Lucky”。
You helped to__make__it__possible__ for me to have Lucky.
10.我喜爱动物，我对拥有一条狗这个想法感到兴奋。
I love animals and I was __excited__about__the idea __of__having__a__dog__.
语法
结构
1.情态动词should的用法。
2.常用的动词词组的用法。
话
题
1.Health and first aid(健康与急救)
2.Volunteering and charity(志愿服务与慈善)
,青海五年中考真题演练
◆反身代词
( A )1.(2015青海23题)—Judy and I will go to the beach tomorrow.
—It's so nice.Enjoy ________.
A．yourselves B．yourself
C．herself
( C )2.(2014青海38题)—I feel nervous for tomorrow's tennis game.
—Believe in ________，you are the best in our club.
A．you B．yourselves C．yourself
◆动词不定式
( B )3.(2014青海33题)The room is big enough for 20 people ________.
A．living B．to live in
C．to live
◆词汇类
( A )4.(2013青海34题)—Jeff seems unhappy.What's the matter?
—He got his bike lost this afternoon.Let's go to ________ him ________.
A．cheer；up B．make；up
C．set；up
5．(2012西宁86题)因为公共场所禁止吸烟，我相信越来越多的人将会戒烟。
I believe more and more people will __give__ __up__ smoking because it's not allowed in public.
,青海中考重难点突破
give up放弃
【满分点拨】
give up的用法
(1)give up是动副短语，后接代词作宾语时，必须放在两词中间。
(2)give up后接动词时需用动词的-ing形式，相当于stop doing sth.。
【归纳拓展】give的相关短语
【考点抢测】
1．整天玩电脑游戏对你的健康有害。你应该放弃它。
Playing computer games all day is bad for your health.You should __give__ __it__ __up__．
2．你应该戒烟。
You should __give__ __up__ __smoking__．
( C )3.He failed to break the world record for long jump many times，but he never________his hope.
A．took off B．put away
C．gave up
cheer up(使)变得更高兴；振奋起来
【满分点拨】
cheer up的用法
(1)cheer up也可以单独使用，表示“变得高兴；振奋起来”。
(2)cheer sb.up意为“使某人高兴起来”，相当于make sb.happy。如果宾语是名词或词组，可放在cheer up的中间或后面，若是代词作宾语，则只能放在cheer up的中间。
【归纳拓展】本单元中up短语
【考点抢测】
1．振作起来吧！你的困难不久就会过去的。
__Cheer__ __up__！Your trouble will soon be over.
2．橙色能带给我们成功，使我们振作。
Orange can bring us success and __cheer__ us __up__．
( C )3.—We failed in the singing competition.
—________．Better times are waiting for you.
A．No way B．Best wishes
C．Cheer up
trouble n．问题；苦恼
【满分点拨】
trouble的用法
【归纳拓展】
trouble作动词，意为“打扰；使烦恼”，常用搭配为：
trouble sb.to do sth.麻烦某人做某事
be sorry to trouble sb.很抱歉打扰某人
【一言辨异】
Don't trouble trouble till trouble troubles you.
麻烦没找你，你别找麻烦。
【考点抢测】
1．不要嘲笑处于困境中的人。
Don't laugh at the people __in__ __trouble__．
2．We have some trouble __working__(work) out the problem.
( B )3.(2015泉州中考)—Jack，I have ________ working out the math problem.
—Don't worry.Let me help you.
A．fun B．trouble C．experience
辨析lonely与alone
【满分点拨】
考点
词义
用法
alone
单独的；独自的(形容词)
作表语
只有；仅仅；单独(副词)
作状语
lonely
孤独的；寂寞的；偏僻的
作定语、表语，宾语补足语
【一言辨异】
I was travelling alone in the lonely mountain.I didn't feel lonely though I was alone.我独自在荒凉的山里旅行。虽孤身一人，但我并不感到寂寞。
【考点抢测】
1．虽然他单身，但是他没有感到孤单。
Although he is single，he doesn't __feel__ __lonely__.
( B )2.They left their daughter ________ in the house.
A．lonely B．alone
C．lone D．loneliness
( B )3.(2015娄底中考)His grandparents live ______ in a small house，but they don't feel ________．
A．lonely；alone B．alone；lonely
C．lonely；lonely
raise v．募集；征集
【满分点拨】
辨析raise与rise
两个词都有“举起；提高；升起”之意，但其用法不尽相同。
rise
不及物动词
上升；上涨；提高
不规则动词，过去式rose，过去分词为risen。
raise
及物动
词
使升高；提
高；饲养
规则动词，过去式和过去分词均为raised。
图解助记：
【考点抢测】
( B )1.The sun ________ in the east every morning.
A．rose B．rises
C．raised D．raises
( B )2.After a heavy rain，the water in the river ________ high.
A．rode B．rose
C．raised D．goes
( B )3.The old man has got a serious disease，let's ________ money for him.
A．rise B．raise C．give
4．如果你知道答案，请举手。
If you know the answer，please __raise__ your __hand__.
辨析repair，mend与fix
【满分点拨】
考点
不同
例句
repair
repair常指损失重大或构造较复杂的事物，如房屋、汽车、桥梁的修理。也可指修鞋。
Mary repaired the radio just for the fun of it.玛丽修理收音机只是为了消遣。
I am going to have my bike repaired tomorrow.我打算明天找人把自行车修理一下。
续表
考点
不同
例句
mend
mend着重指修补小至日常用具，大到较复杂的物体。很多时候可与repair互换。
Can you mend a broken dish？你能修理破碟子吗？
She is mending her shoes.她正在修理她的鞋子。
fix
fix则侧重于“安装”，有时也用作“修理”。
The workers are fixing the machine.工人们正在安装机器。
Have you had your watch fixed？你已找人修你的表了吗？
【考点抢测】
( C )1.His car is broken.He is going to get it ________________________________________________________________________.
A．fixed B．mended C．repaired
( A )2.There is a hole on her jeans.She is going to ask her mother to ________ it for her.
A．mend B．fix C．repair
3．迈克的工作就是给客户安装空调。
Mike's job is __to__ __fix__ air-conditioner for clients.
4．亡羊补牢，犹未为晚。
It is never too late __to__ __mend__ the fold even after some of the sheep have been lost.
run out(of)用尽
【满分点拨】
run out短语的用法
(1)run out意为“用尽”，相当于be used up，其主语通常为时间、食物、金钱等名词；run out是不及物动词短语，其后不能带宾语，无被动形式。
(2)run out of sth.(＝use up sth.)意为“用尽某物”，主语一般是人。
【考点抢测】
1．我们的煤用光了，只好烧木头。
We __ran__ __out__ __of__ the coal and had to burn wood.
2．快点！我们快没时间了。
Hurry up！Our time is __running__ __out__.
( C )3.The food and drink ________ early，but the party was a great success.
A．ran out of B．were run out
C．were used up D．used up
( C )4.He told the interviewer that he had run__out__of money to buy old bikes.
A．put away B．taken out
C．used up
difficulty n．困难；难题
【满分点拨】
difficult/difficultly/difficulty的用法辨析
difficult
形容词
“困难的”，作定语、表语或宾语补足语。
difficultly
副词
“困难地”，作状语。
difficulty
名词
have difficulty(in)doing sth.做某事有困难。
【考点抢测】
1．当你做决定有困难时，可以打电话给我。
You can call me if you have __a__ __difficult__ decision.
( B )2.—Do you have any difficulty in ________ English?
—Yes，but I try to make myself ________．
A．to speak；understood
B．speaking；understood
C．to speak；to understand
—What's the matter？——怎么了？
—I have a stomachache.——我胃痛。
【满分点拨】
(1)What's the matter？意为“怎么了？”常用来询问身体有什么不适或有什么不顺心的事，也可以用来询问某物出了什么故障，后面可接with sb./sth.，表示“某人或某物怎么了？”。
(2)由-ache构成的复合名词
(3)“have＋a＋名词”型短语
【归纳拓展】
【考点抢测】
( C )—You look really tired.________？
—I didn't sleep well last night.I had a headache.
A．How about you
B．What should I do
C．What's the matter
Should I take my temperature？我应该量一下体温吗？
【满分点拨】
(1)should作情态动词，有实际的词义，但它不可单独作谓语，须与动词原形连用，没有人称和单复数的变化。
You should work harder.你应该更努力地工作。
(2)常用句型：You should/shouldn't do sth.“你(不)应该做某事”。
【温馨提示】
should表示预测和可能性，意为“应该；可能”。
We should arrive by supper time.
我们在晚饭时间应该能到了。
She should be here at any moment.
她随时都可能来。
【考点抢测】
( C )After you read the article Why fast food is slowly killing you，you ________ stop eating fast food.
A．can B．may
C．should
Thanks__to Mr.Wang and the passengers，the doctors saved the man in time.多亏了王先生和这些乘客，医生才及时挽救了这个(老)人。
【满分点拨】
thanks to“由于；幸亏”，介词短语，后接名词、代词，强调感谢的对象。
Thanks to your help，we can finish the work on time.多亏了你的帮忙，我们才准时完成工作。
【归纳拓展】
thanks for“因……而感谢”，客套用语，thanks相当于thank you。for为介词，后接名词或动词-ing，强调为何而感谢。
Thanks for inviting me to your party.
谢谢你邀请我参加你的聚会。
【考点抢测】
( C )Thanks ________ Mr.Hu，we have learnt many English songs.
A．for B．at
C．to
,常考话题写作指导
健康与急救
◆命题探索
从青海及全国近五年健康与急救相关话题书面表达的命题来看，此类作文命题通常从以下两个角度考查：
1．保持健康已经成为人们关注的热点话题之一，健康包括哪些方面、中学生面临的健康问题、保持健康的重要性。如：2014青海；2012西双版纳；2011福州。
2．如何保持健康。如：2015西宁；2015盐成；2014毕节；2011长沙；2011青海。
结合青海考情，可以预测第二个考查角度几率更大。
◆典例剖析
(2015西宁中考)学校英语俱乐部开展“健康生活”征文活动，现面向全校同学征稿，题目为：My Healthy Life。请根据表格信息写一篇80词左右的短文，谈谈你如何通过饮食和运动保持健康，并提出至少两条建议与大家分享。(标题和首句已给出，不计入总词数)
My Healthy Life
What to eat
fruit，vegetables，meat，milk，egg…/junk food…
What to do
run，play basketball…/watch TV，play computer games…
Other advice
happy，confident，helpful，friendly…/nervous，angry…
My Healthy Life
Health is very important for everyone.________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
【审题指导】细读所给的文字提示，提取信息：
1．谈谈你如何通过饮食和运动保持健康，并提出建议。因此文体为说明文。
2．内容涉及以下三个方面：吃什么；做什么；其他建议。要点不能遗漏。
3．本文要求谈谈自己的健康计划，因此写作时用第一人称，时态为一般现在时，其他人称和时态具体情况具体对待。
4．词数为80词左右；不得在文中提及真实的人名、地名或校名。
【写作导图】
My Healthy
LifeIntroduction—Health is very important
for everyone.
How to keep
healthy—Firstly，eat properly.
Secondly，do sports
regularly.Thirdly，
stay happy.
Conclusion—Hope everyone
will be healthy.
【范文点评】
My Healthy Life
Health is very important for everyone.①So we must try to keep healthy.Here are some of my ways to keep healthy.
②Firstly，eat properly.For lunch，I eat meat and rice but I never eat junk food，such as hamburgers and French fries.I know they are bad for my health.I often eat vegetables and fruit.Water and milk are also my favorite.
②Secondly，do sports regularly.I always play basketball after school.I don't play computer games for long because I need to have enough sleep.
②Thirdly，stay happy.Try to be helpful and friendly.These bring me lots of friends and help me feel less nervous.
③This is what I usually do.Do you think I'm living a healthy life？I hope everyone will be healthy.
①点出健康的重要性。并启下表明要说的话题。
②使用Firstly，
Secondly，Thirdly这三个词使要说明的内容条理清晰。
③总结全文，表达祝愿。
,中考热点素材拓展
Hot Web TV 网络综艺节目
编者按：近期，《拜托了冰箱》《你正常吗》等一系列网络节目热播，风头甚至有盖过传统电视节目之势，一场网络革命正在悄然掀起。
根据短文，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
This summer，web-only reality shows seem to be stealing the thunder(抢占了风头) of traditional TV.According to Chinese video websites' plan，1.__D__：talk shows，debate programs，parenting shows.The most popular among them include Go！Fridge(《拜托了冰箱》) and S-style Show(《姐姐好饿》)．There are over 10 million clicks on both of the programs every day.2.__A__.Many famous TV hosts including He Jiong(何炅)，Wang Han(汪涵) and Xie Na(谢娜)，have joined in the web revolution(革命)．
In the meantime，3.__E__.A report said earlier this month by China Internet Network Information Center shows that the country has around 700 million Internet users.This huge market means that online video sites are being transformed from supplementary broadcast platforms(辅助性的播放平台) to original program suppliers(原创节目供应商).4.__C__，aiming their programs mainly at the post-1990s generation who are the most active users of the Internet.Online shows work on the needs of their viewers.
However，5.__B__.Besides，as the time goes on，web shows are actually no different than TV shows.The existing online shows haven't maximized(最大化) the advantage of Internet.Real interaction(互动) should be based on live streaming(实时直播)．
A．Online shows are no longer just the home of new faces and unknown stars
B．the success of online shows is popular mainly because of the well-known hosts and guests
C．Compared to traditional TV，most web shows suit the tastes of young viewers exactly
D．there will be over 90 shows covering different kinds of styles coming out this year
E．it appears that some traditional TV shows are losing their attraction
第十课时 八年级(下) Units 1—2
Ⅰ.单项选择。
( B )1.(2014西宁中考)The room is big enough for 20 people ________.
A．living B．to live in C．live
( A )2.(2016西宁中考)—How do you like this speech?
—I like it very much and it can ________ me ________ to achieve my dream.
A．cheer; up B．connect; with
C．let; down
( C )3.(2016襄阳中考)—You like to drink coffee，don't you?
—Yes.But I'm ________ drinking tea，too.
A．able to B．similar to
C．used to
( C )4.(2016青海中考模拟)The exam is over and the results will be ________ on Friday afternoon.
A．put down B．put off
C．put up
( A )5.(2016青海中考模拟)—I can't go with you today.There will be a test tomorrow.
—________.
A．It doesn't matter B．My pleasure
C．I don't think so
( B )6.(2016泸州中考)You should________smoking.It's really bad for your health.
A．put up B．give up
C．get up D．set up
( B )7.(2016青海中考模拟)The little girl was afraid of staying________ in the ________house.
A．alone；alone B．alone；lonely
C．lonely；lonely D．lonely；alone
( B )8.(2016青海中考模拟)Look! The light in the teacher's office is on.There must be________ in it.
A．everyone B．someone C．no one
( A )9.(2017中考预测)—Why can't you sleep well?
—Because there is something wrong ________ my head.
A．with B．for C．of
( C )10.(2017中考预测)Have you see a dog ________ on the floor just now?
A．lie B．lay C．lying
Ⅱ.(2017中考预测)完形填空。
Hello，everyone!
Thank you very much for __1__to this concert.I hope you have enjoyed the performance(表演)．
This concert is to __2__money for the children in Africa.People in Africa are poor.Every day hundreds of children in Africa die because they __3__have enough to eat.There are two __4__．First，there is no work __5__the children's parents.__6__，the governments in many African countries do not have the money to help the poor.
Most African countries are poor.The land is not good for growing food and the weather is also __7__for farming.The Feed Africa Fund(基金)__8__ millions of dollars every year on food for the poor people in Africa.The money __9__from the people like you—kind and generous people.No one wants to see children die from hunger(饿死)．
Every dollar you give this evening will go to the Feed Africa Fund.Just one dollar can buy enough food to feed a __10__of four for three days.
Please be kind and generous！Give your money with a helping hard.Your money can make a difference in other's life and yours.
Thank you!
( A )1.A.coming B．going C．running
( B )2.A.ask B．raise C．save
( A )3.A.don't B．didn't C．won't
( B )4.A.ways B．reasons C．results
( B )5.A.to B．for C．from
( A )6.A.Second B．Two C．Then
( B )7.A.good B．bad C．nice
( C )8.A.takes B．costs C．spends
( C )9.A.come B．borrows C．comes
( B )10.A.home B．family C．house
Ⅲ.(2016梧州中考)阅读短文，把方框中的五个句子分别放回到文中正确的位置上，以恢复文章的原貌。
Have you ever been ill? When you are ill，you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot，1.__B__．You don't want to work.You stay in bed，feeling very sad.
What makes us ill? It is germs(细菌)．Germs are everywhere.They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes，2.__C__．They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.
Germs are always found in dirty water.When we look at dirty water under the microscope，we shall see them in it.3.__D__．
Germs are not only found in water.4.__A__．If you cut your finger and some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut(伤口)，5.__E__．Your finger would become big and red，and you would have pains everywhere.
A．They are also found in air and dust(灰尘)
B．and there are pains all over your body
C．but you can see them with a microscope(显微镜)
D．So we remember not to drink dirty water
E．some of the germs would go into your finger
Ⅳ.(2016青海中考模拟)选词填空。
they show friend depend much
“Teenagers”mean people between 13 and 16 years old.Although they are young，they have to make many decisions for 1.__themselves__．However，other people also affect their decisions.Who influences teenagers？It 2.__depends__ on the kind of choice.Most teenagers think that the 3.__most__ important influence is from their friends and parents.When teenagers buy things，like clothes or CDs，the most important influence is from their 4.__friends__．Parents，advertisements and TV 5.__shows__ also influence them.
Ⅴ.(2016海南中考模拟)根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。
A：Hi，Lin Lin.You were not at school yesterday.1.__E__
B：Oh，I had a headache and I had to ask for a sick leave.
A：Sorry to hear that.2.__D__
B：Yes，my father took me to the hospital.The doctor looked me over and said I had caught a cold.
A：3.__A__
B：Yes，a little.The doctor told me to take the medicine three times a day and drink more water.
A：4.__F__
B：Yes，much better.
A：5.__B__
B：I will.Thanks a lot.
A．Was it serious?
B．Take more exercise and keep healthy.
C．Did you go to school?
D．Did you see the doctor?
E．What was the matter?
F．Are you feeling better now?
G．How are you?
Ⅵ.(2016孝感中考)书面表达。
3月5日是学雷锋纪念日，你校师生去敬老院开展志愿者活动。假如你是李华，请通过邮件将此活动情况介绍给Mary。
活动时间：3月5日
活动地点：幸福敬老院(Nursing Home)
参与人员：志愿者
活动形式：1.送鲜花、水果和美好的祝福。
2.帮老人整理房间、打扫卫生……
3.陪老人聊天；为老人表演(唱歌、跳舞)，读报……
活动感想：此活动很有意义，从中学会了关爱老人、尊重老人……
要求：1.要点齐全，条理清晰，语句通顺，不要逐字翻译，须适当发挥；2.词数100字左右。(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)
Dear Mary，
Thank you for your last e-mail.Let me tell you what we did on March 5th.
As a member of volunteers，I got up early because I was too excited to sleep.In the morning，we volunteers brought some flowers and fresh fruit.As we arrived at the Happiness Nursing Home，we sent them our best wishes，too.How happy they were!
Then we cleaned the windows and swept the floor for them.After that，some of us performed activities for them，such as singing songs and dancing.Some of us read newspaper for them.Some of us chatted with them.When it was time for us volunteers to leave，they were grateful for our kindness.
From this meaningful activity，I found that we are supposed to care for the old and respect them.In our daily life，we should offer our seats to them on buses.And we should treat our own grandparents more kindly.
If you have the chance in China，I hope you can join us.
Li Hua
