课件10张PPT。2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版） 编者按：青海近5年的选择型口语表达题型中，均考查了7选5形式，对话回合为4～7个，对话人物均为2人；所选句子通常包括特殊疑问句、一般疑问句和陈述句；话题涉及环境保护，谈论名人，采访，学习英语，谈论热播节目，谈论健康，聚会等。考生在平时的复习过程中，需要积累西方文化风俗和礼仪，在回答时，要避免汉语思维，尽量用地道的语言表达。2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）1．通读对话，仔细审题。
考生应将对话从头至尾通读一遍，并根据对话情景来判断出谈话双方的关系，谈话的地点以及谈话的话题等基本情况，如计划、问路、咨询建议等等。在通读对话并审题的同时要在脑海里回顾该场景下常用的口语表达，为进一步解题做好准备。
2．分析对话，试填答案。
在试填答案时，要注意以下几点：
(1)上下联系，寻找信息的对接点。学生要注意结合上下文，尤其是所填句子的上一句和下一句。学生可根据问句的疑问词、动词的时态、时间状语等关键信息，确定答语。
(2)思前想后，要求逻辑上下一致。所补全的对话必须要上下文连贯一致，不能仅看一个问句就作出答案，这样容易犯逻辑错误。若无法直接从问句中找出答案，学生须注意填空处的下文，答案往往隐含在下文，务必注意前后照应。2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版） (3)遵循口语交际的原则。要注意对话的表达要符合西方人的风俗习惯。不同的中西文化差异，要靠我们在平时的学习中注意积累、归纳和总结。
3．复读对话，验证答案。
最后要对所有的答案逐个复检，反思多余的两个选项为什么要舍去，从而进一步肯定所选答案。2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）(2016青海中考76－80题)根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(其中有两个选项为多余选项)
A：1.______
B：What？Flying cars？That's impossible!
A：2.______ Many companies have been trying to make safe ones.
B：Really？I know nothing about it.
A：3.______
B：Sounds great！What's it like?
A：It is nearly 6 meters long and seats two people.It has wings that fold.4.______ And it can turn into an airplane in just seconds
B：It is very expensive，isn't it?2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）A：Yes，around one million yuan.
B：Wow！5.______2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）(2016西宁中考61－65题)根据短文内容，从方框中的七个选项中选出五项能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Becky：Welcome back to “The Problem Line”．Okay，it's time
for another call.1.__B__
David：Hello！This is David.
Becky：Hi，David.Welcome to “The Problem Line”.2.__G__
David：Well，I'm having problems with my mom.When we talk
about something，we always argue.
Becky：3.__F__ It's impolite.
David：I know，but she plans everything for me.I can't even
decide what to wear on weekends.
Becky：That's too bad.4.__E__
David：I tried，but she never listened.She thinks I should
listen to her because I'm her child.2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）Becky：Well，that's a difficult problem.5.__D__
Linda：Hello，I'm Linda.I think David should ask his teacher
for help.Perhaps his mother will listen to his
teacher.
David：OK.I'll have a try.Thank you!
A．Hi，where are you from？
B．Hello，who's calling?
C．You should learn from them.
D．Dear listeners，who can give him some suggestions?
E．Why not have a good talk with her?
F．You shouldn't argue with your mom.
G．What's your problem?课件19张PPT。2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版） 编者按：青海近5年的填词型口语表达题型中，均为填5个单词，所填词以动词、名词、形容词、副词为主，可穿插设置助动词、疑问词等。对话回合为3.5～5.5个，对话人物均为2人。话题多贴近学生的日常学习与生活，如：热播节目、邀请、热点话题、瘦身健康、考生学习等。可见，该题型包含丰富的热点信息，所以学生也应多关注时事。2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版） 下面我们总结归纳该题型的解题步骤及技巧。
一、通读对话，仔细审题
考生应将对话从头至尾通读一遍，并根据对话情景来判断出谈话双方的关系，谈话的地点以及谈话的话题等基本情况，如计划、问路、咨询建议等，在通读对话并审题的同时要在脑海里回顾该场景下常用的口语表达，为进一步解题做好准备。
二、分析对话，试填答案
在试填答案时，要注意以下几点：(1)看标点，知句型。标点符号一般来说能起到提示和限定的作用，是我们填补答案的重要依据。根据空格所在句子末尾的标点符号，就可以断定其句型。若是句号，此句为陈述句；若是问号，此句为疑问句；若是感叹号，此句为带有强烈感彩的句子或问候语等。(2)上下联系，寻找信息的对接点。学生要注意结合上下文，尤其是所填句子的上一句和下一句。学生可根据问句的疑问词、动词的时态、时间状语等关键信息确定答语。(3)思前想后，要求逻辑上下一致。所补全的对话必须要上下文连贯一致，2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）不能仅看一个问句就作出答案，这样容易犯逻辑错误。若无法直接从问句找出答案，学生须注意挖空处的下文，答案往往隐含在下文中。(4)遵循口语交际的原则。要注意对话的表达要符合西方人的风俗习惯。不同的中西文化差异，要靠我们在平时的学习中注意积累、归纳与总结。(5)运用语言要精练。学生在填写时，语言应简练，切忌冗长。
三、复读对话，验证答案
最后要对所有的答案逐个复检，注意细枝末节，纠正包括大小写、单词拼写、时态、语态及表达方式等在内的任何错误。
2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）(2016西宁中考66－70小题)根据对话内容，在空白处填入一个适当的词，补全对话。
Nancy：Hi，Grace！Do you have any plans for the summer
holiday?
Grace：Of course.I'm going on a trip to the countryside.
Nancy：I also want to take a trip. And I'm considering
1.______ some money for my trip.
Grace：Make money by yourself？A great idea！Could you tell
me more about it?
Nancy：I want to hold a fruit sale in our neighborhood.And I
will prepare the fruit by myself.
Grace：I'm 2.______ in your plan.I want to join you.When
shall we start our sale?
Nancy：I'm going to start it when the exam is 3.______．2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）Grace：What are we going to do first?
Nancy：We must make a poster(海报)first at school.Then more
and more people will know about our fruit sale.Maybe
our schoolmates will become our first 4.______ and buy
our things.
Grace：Good idea！Let me make the poster.I'm good at designing
posters.
Nancy：I'm going to the countryside to get the freshest
fruit.I think people will like our fruit.
Grace：I can't 5.______ to do it！Let's try our best to make
it!2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）2017年中考英语命题研究（青海专版）类型二 填词型
,青海五年中考命题规律及趋势
编者按：青海近5年的填词型口语表达题型中，均为填5个单词，所填词以动词、名词、形容词、副词为主，可穿插设置助动词、疑问词等。对话回合为3.5～5.5个，对话人物均为2人。话题多贴近学生的日常学习与生活，如：热播节目、邀请、热点话题、瘦身健康、考生学习等。可见，该题型包含丰富的热点信息，所以学生也应多关注时事。
,解题方法与技巧
下面我们总结归纳该题型的解题步骤及技巧。
一、通读对话，仔细审题
考生应将对话从头至尾通读一遍，并根据对话情景来判断出谈话双方的关系，谈话的地点以及谈话的话题等基本情况，如计划、问路、咨询建议等，在通读对话并审题的同时要在脑海里回顾该场景下常用的口语表达，为进一步解题做好准备。
二、分析对话，试填答案
在试填答案时，要注意以下几点：(1)看标点，知句型。标点符号一般来说能起到提示和限定的作用，是我们填补答案的重要依据。根据空格所在句子末尾的标点符号，就可以断定其句型。若是句号，此句为陈述句；若是问号，此句为疑问句；若是感叹号，此句为带有强烈感彩的句子或问候语等。(2)上下联系，寻找信息的对接点。学生要注意结合上下文，尤其是所填句子的上一句和下一句。学生可根据问句的疑问词、动词的时态、时间状语等关键信息确定答语。(3)思前想后，要求逻辑上下一致。所补全的对话必须要上下文连贯一致，不能仅看一个问句就作出答案，这样容易犯逻辑错误。若无法直接从问句找出答案，学生须注意挖空处的下文，答案往往隐含在下文中。(4)遵循口语交际的原则。要注意对话的表达要符合西方人的风俗习惯。不同的中西文化差异，要靠我们在平时的学习中注意积累、归纳与总结。(5)运用语言要精练。学生在填写时，语言应简练，切忌冗长。
三、复读对话，验证答案
最后要对所有的答案逐个复检，注意细枝末节，纠正包括大小写、单词拼写、时态、语态及表达方式等在内的任何错误。
(2016西宁中考66－70小题)根据对话内容，在空白处填入一个适当的词，补全对话。
Nancy：Hi，Grace！Do you have any plans for the summer holiday?
Grace：Of course.I'm going on a trip to the countryside.
Nancy：I also want to take a trip.And I'm considering 1.______ some money for my trip.
Grace：Make money by yourself？A great idea！Could you tell me more about it?
Nancy：I want to hold a fruit sale in our neighborhood.And I will prepare the fruit by myself.
Grace：I'm 2.______ in your plan.I want to join you.When shall we start our sale?
Nancy：I'm going to start it when the exam is 3.______．
Grace：What are we going to do first?
Nancy：We must make a poster(海报)first at school.Then more and more people will know about our fruit sale.Maybe our schoolmates will become our first 4.______ and buy our things.
Grace：Good idea！Let me make the poster.I'm good at designing posters.
Nancy：I'm going to the countryside to get the freshest fruit.I think people will like our fruit.
Grace：I can't 5.______ to do it！Let's try our best to make it!
【主旨大意】本对话主要讲述了Nancy和Grace暑假决定出去旅行，但旅行需要费用，于是他们决定在街区卖水果挣钱的故事。
1．making 【解析】make money挣钱，下句可以提示。
2．interested 【解析】be interested in对……感兴趣，Grace对Nancy的计划很感兴趣决定加入。
3．over/finished/up 【解析】考试结束，她们就决定开始卖水果。
4．customers 【解析】她们决定首先在校园贴海报，那么她们的同学就是她们的第一批顾客。
5．wait 【解析】can't wait to do sth.迫不及待要干某事。
◆现学现用
Group 1(2016原创)
讨论减肥
A：You're not glad today，Betty.What's the 1.__matter__？
B：Mom，it seems that I'm getting fatter these days.
A：That's a problem.Can I give you some advice?
B：Sure.What should I do?
A：First of all，stop 2.__eating__ too much.Secondly，take more exercise.
B：But I'm afraid I am too 3.__busy__ to exercise.I have to do too much homework.
A：Then why not join a club on weekends?
B：What kind of club should I join?
A：You can join the basketball club.You are tall enough to play basketball，4.__aren't__ you?
B：That's a good idea.5.__Thank__ you，mom.
A：You're welcome.I hope it will help.
Group 2(2016原创)
邀请
A：Are you free tomorrow，Danny?
B：Yes，what's 1.__up/wrong__？
A：Let's go to the zoo.
B：Why do you want to go to the zoo?
A：2.__Because__ I hear eight pandas have just arrived there.
B：Really？Where are they from?
A：They are from Sichuan and they will welcome the friends all over the 3.__world__．
B：Then let's 4.__meet__ at the zoo gate at 9：30.By the way，please 5.__remember__ to take a camera.
A：OK，I will.
Group 3(2015河池中考)
未来希望
A：Hello，Liu Mei.In China，people are talking about Chinese Dream，aren't they?
B：Yes.Chinese Dream is all the Chinese people's dream.I think everyone should have his own 1.__dream__．
A：I agree 2.__with__ you.What is your dream?
B：Well，I have lots of dreams.But I want to be a doctor very much.
A：Sounds good.3.__How__ are you going to do that?
B：Well，I will work hard and go to a famous medical college.
A：And then where do you want to work in the 4.__future__？
B：In a hospital in my hometown.I hear it needs lots of doctors.
A：That's great.I hope your dream will come 5.__true__．
Group 4(2015梧州中考改编)
问路
W：Excuse 1.__me__，sir.Is there a library near here?
M：Yes，there is.Go down this road and 2.__turn__ right at the third crossing.When you get to Long Street，go along it and you will see a river.
W：A river?
M：Yes.There is a bridge over the river，then go across it.The library is 3.__on__ the right of the No.1 Middle School on Center Street.
W：How far is it?
M：It's about 3 kilometers.
W：How 4.__long__ does it take to walk there?
M：About half an hour，if you walk fast.
W：Oh，I see.But can I take a 5.__bus__ to get there?
M：Yes，you can take No. 15 bus.
W：Thank you very much.
M：You're welcome.
Group 5(2016预测)
娱乐休闲
A：Hi，Lisa.What are you going to do tonight?
B：I'll 1.__stay__ at home and watch TV.
A：Why not watch TV together?
B：Great.Here is the newspaper.Let's find out what's 2.__on__．
A：OK，look，3.__there__ is a talk on science at 8：30 p．m. on CCTV 10.
B：Wonderful！I like science programs.
A：So 4.__do__ I.
B：There is a little time 5.__left__．Let's watch other programs first.
A：All right.
Group 6(2016原创)
学校规则
A：There's 1.__no__ eating in the classroom.Didn't you know that?
B：Sorry，I'm a new student.I've brought my lunch to school with me.Are we 2.__allowed__ to eat our lunch on the playground?
A：No，I'm afraid you aren't.It's 3.__against__ the rules.But if you go upstairs，there's a room on the left.You can have lunch there.
B：Thank you.I've got 4.__another__ question，if you don't mind.
A：Certainly not.Go ahead.
B：Can students use the gym during the lunch hour?
A：No，they can't，unless a teacher is there.
B：OK.I 5.__see__．Thank you.
A：You're welcome.
题型五 补全对话
类型一 七选五型
,青海五年中考命题规律及趋势
编者按：青海近5年的选择型口语表达题型中，均考查了7选5形式，对话回合为4～7个，对话人物均为2人；所选句子通常包括特殊疑问句、一般疑问句和陈述句；话题涉及环境保护，谈论名人，采访，学习英语，谈论热播节目，谈论健康，聚会等。考生在平时的复习过程中，需要积累西方文化风俗和礼仪，在回答时，要避免汉语思维，尽量用地道的语言表达。
,解题方法与技巧
1．通读对话，仔细审题。
考生应将对话从头至尾通读一遍，并根据对话情景来判断出谈话双方的关系，谈话的地点以及谈话的话题等基本情况，如计划、问路、咨询建议等等。在通读对话并审题的同时要在脑海里回顾该场景下常用的口语表达，为进一步解题做好准备。
2．分析对话，试填答案。
在试填答案时，要注意以下几点：
(1)上下联系，寻找信息的对接点。学生要注意结合上下文，尤其是所填句子的上一句和下一句。学生可根据问句的疑问词、动词的时态、时间状语等关键信息，确定答语。
(2)思前想后，要求逻辑上下一致。所补全的对话必须要上下文连贯一致，不能仅看一个问句就作出答案，这样容易犯逻辑错误。若无法直接从问句中找出答案，学生须注意填空处的下文，答案往往隐含在下文，务必注意前后照应。
(3)遵循口语交际的原则。要注意对话的表达要符合西方人的风俗习惯。不同的中西文化差异，要靠我们在平时的学习中注意积累、归纳和总结。
3．复读对话，验证答案。
最后要对所有的答案逐个复检，反思多余的两个选项为什么要舍去，从而进一步肯定所选答案。
(2016青海中考76－80题)根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(其中有两个选项为多余选项)
A：1.______
B：What？Flying cars？That's impossible!
A：2.______ Many companies have been trying to make safe ones.
B：Really？I know nothing about it.
A：3.______
B：Sounds great！What's it like?
A：It is nearly 6 meters long and seats two people.It has wings that fold.4.______ And it can turn into an airplane in just seconds
B：It is very expensive，isn't it?
A：Yes，around one million yuan.
B：Wow！5.______
A．It's reported that one of them plans to sell the flying car.
B．So the driver can park it like a car.
C．How fast it is!
D．Have you heard of flying cars?
E．But anyway，it's worth the price.
F．Can they fly high?
G．Actually，they are not exactly a new idea.
【主旨大意】本对话主要讲述有关可以飞行的轿车，介绍了已经有公司在研制并准备出售，六米长可以坐两个人，一秒钟可伸出机翼，价格一百万左右。
1．D 【解析】询问对方听说过可飞行的轿车。
2．G 【解析】对话B认为可飞行的轿车是件不可,能的事，A说这已不是一件新鲜事了。
3．A 【解析】A接着介绍说，已经有公司准备出售了。
4．B 【解析】这种车有翅膀可以折叠，这样驾驶员可以像轿车一样停车。
5．E 【解析】虽然这种车需要一百万，但B认为确实物有所值。◆现学现用
(2016西宁中考61－65题)根据短文内容，从方框中的七个选项中选出五项能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Becky：Welcome back to “The Problem Line”．Okay，it's time for another call.1.__B__
David：Hello！This is David.
Becky：Hi，David.Welcome to “The Problem Line”.2.__G__
David：Well，I'm having problems with my mom.When we talk about something，we always argue.
Becky：3.__F__ It's impolite.
David：I know，but she plans everything for me.I can't even decide what to wear on weekends.
Becky：That's too bad.4.__E__
David：I tried，but she never listened.She thinks I should listen to her because I'm her child.
Becky：Well，that's a difficult problem.5.__D__
Linda：Hello，I'm Linda.I think David should ask his teacher for help.Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher.
David：OK.I'll have a try.Thank you!
A．Hi，where are you from？ E．Why not have a good talk with her?
B．Hello，who's calling? F．You shouldn't argue with your mom.
C．You should learn from them. G．What's your problem?
D．Dear listeners，who can give him some suggestions?
