高中英语人教版必修1 unit3 Travel journal单元综合复习

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必修1
Unit3
Travel
journal
I.单元基础知识
一、核心单词
1．________
n.态度；看法
2．________
n..弯；拐角
v.(使)弯曲；弯腰
3．________
n.时间表；进度表
vt.为某事安排时间
4．________
n.风景；视野；观点；见解
vt.观看；注视；考虑
5．________
n.旅行；旅程
6.
_________
n.缺点
7．________
vi.骑自行车
8．
vi.毕业
n.大学毕业生
9．
n.细节；详情
10．
adj.最后的；最终的
11．_______
adj.顽固的；固执的
12．
n.缺点；不利条件
13．________
vt.确保；给……保险
vi.投保(后接against)
14．
n.火焰；光芒；热情
15．________
vi.依靠；依赖
16．________
vt.说服；劝说
17．________
n.运送；运输
vt.运输；运送
18．________
vt.决定；确定；下定决心
19．________
vt.组织；成立
20．________
vt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)
二、高频短语
1．从那以后________
2．喜爱；喜欢
________
3．关心；忧虑；惦念________
4．改变主意________
5．下决心；决定________
6．投降；屈服；让步________
7．照常；像往常一样________
8．在午夜________
9．比起某物更喜欢某物________
10．弯腰________
11．梦想做某事________
12．说服/劝服某人做某事________
13．把某物换成某物________
14．做伴；一起________
15．从……毕业________
16．(曾)一度；在某一时刻
________
17．这时候；此时此刻
________
18．支起；搭起；张贴
________
19．迫不及待地要做某事________
20．天气预报________
三、重点句型（填空）
1.
It
was
my
sister
________
first
had
the
idea
to
cycle
along
the
entire
Mekong
River
from
________
it
begins
to
where
it
ends.是我姐姐先想到要沿着湄公河骑自行车，从它的源头一直骑到入海口。21教育网
2．_______
she
has
made
up
her
mind,
nothing
can
change
it.她一旦下了决心，什么都不能使她改变。21cnjy.com
3.
It
becomes
rapids
as
it
passes
through
deep
valleys,
________(travel)
across
western
Yunnan
Province.当湄公河经过深深的峡谷时，河水变成了激流，流过了云南省西部。21·cn·jy·com
4.
Our
legs
were
so
heavy
and
cold
________
they
felt
like
blocks
of
ice.我们的腿是如此得又沉又冷，以至于感觉就像大冰块儿。www.21-cn-jy.com
5．We
can
hardly
wait
________(see)
them.我们迫不及待地想见到他们。
II.
考点精析及演练
1.
prefer
vt.
宁愿；更喜欢
归纳拓展
(1)prefer
A
to
B
喜欢A而不喜欢B
prefer
doing
sth
to
doing
sth
喜欢做……不喜欢做……
prefer
to
do
sth
rather
than
do
sth
宁愿做……而不愿做……
prefer
sb
to
do
sth
宁愿某人做……
prefer
doing
/
to
do
sth
宁愿/更喜欢做某事
prefer
that
...
宁愿……
从句谓语动词用“(should＋)动词原形”
(2)preference
n．偏好；爱好；喜爱
give
preference
to
sb
/
sth
给某人/某物以优惠/优待
have
a
preference
for
偏爱，喜爱
即时应用
单句语法填空
①Rather
than
________(ride)
on
a
crowded
bus,
I
prefer
________(ride)
a
bicycle.
②Some
people
prefer
________
(do)
almost
everything
over
the
Internet.
③They
preferred
that
the
money
________
(use)
for
building
schools
and
hospitals.
④I'd
prefer
you
________
(dress)
more
smartly
for
work.2·1·c·n·j·y
2.
persuade
vt.
说服；使相信
归纳拓展
(1)persuade
sb
into
doing
/
to
do
sth
说服某人做某事
persuade
sb
out
of
doing/not
to
do
sth
说服某人不做某事
persuade
sb
of
sth
使某人相信某事
persuade
sb
that从句
使某人相信……
(2)try
to
persuade
sb
to
do
sth＝advise
sb
to
do
sth
尽力劝说某人做某事(但未必说服)www-2-1-cnjy-com
(3)persuasion
n．说服；说服力
persuasive
adj.
有说服力的
即时应用
完成句子
①We
trust
you;
only
you
can
________
________
________
________
________
smoking.我们相信你，只有你能说服他戒烟。2-1-c-n-j-y
②Don't
let
yourself
________
________
________
________
things
you
don't
really
need.不要被说服买你实际上并不需要的东西。【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
③He
________
________
________
________
that
he
was
honest.他试图让我相信他是诚实的。【版权所有：21教育】
3．schedule
n.
日程安排；计划的时间
vt.
计划；安排
归纳拓展
(1)a
full
/
busy
/
fixed
schedule
繁忙/固定的时间表
ahead
of
schedule(＝ahead
of
time＝in
advance)提前
behind
schedule
晚点；比规定时间晚
on
schedule(＝on
time)准时
(2)be
scheduled
for
...
定在某时(进行)；定好要……
be
scheduled
to
do
sth
定于某时做某事
4．determine
vt.
确定；决定；(使)使下定决心
归纳拓展
(1)determine
to
do
sth＝be
determined
to
do
sth
决心做某事21教育名师原创作品
determine
on
(doing)
sth
决定做某事
determine
＋从句　决意……；决定……；断定……
determine
sth
决定或确定某事
determine
sb
to
do
sth
使某人决定做某事
be
determined
that
...
决心……
(2)determined
adj.
坚决的；有决心的
determination
n.
决心；决定
即时应用
根据语境用determine的相关词语完成下列小片段
My
sister
Lily
①________
to
go
to
Beijing
University.
She
is
a
②________
girl,
so
we
know
that
once
she
③________
doing
something,
she
will
make
her
dream
come
true
with
great
④________.【出处：21教育名师】
5．insist
vt.&vi.
坚决要求；坚持(认为)；坚持说
归纳拓展
insist
on
(sb
/
sb's)
doing
sth.
坚持(某人)做某事
insist
that
...
坚决要求……(从句谓语用(should＋)动词原形)
insist
that
...
坚持说……(从句谓语根据语境用适当时态)
即时应用
单句语法填空
①The
guard
at
the
gate
insisted
that
everyone
________(obey)
the
rules.
②He
insisted
that
what
he
had
done
________(be)
right.21
cnjy
com
③The
man
insisted
on
________(find)
a
taxi
for
me
even
though
I
told
him
I
lived
nearby.21
cnjy
com
④He
insisted
on
his
________
(call)
Mr.
Brown
instead
of
Dr.
Brown.
6.
give
in
屈服；让步；投降；认输
归纳拓展
give
in
sth
上交某物
give
in
to...
屈服于……；迁就……
give
away
赠予；分发；泄露
give
back
归还；恢复
give
off
发出(光、热、烟)
give
out
耗尽；散发；发出(气味等)
give
up
放弃；停止
give
way
to
给……让路
7．care
about
关心；在乎；惦念
归纳拓展
(1)care
about
sth
喜欢某物
care(about)＋从句
在乎……；介意……
care
for
喜欢，爱好；照料；关心
(2)take
care
of(＝look
after＝watch
over)
照顾；保管；管理
in
the
care
of
在……照料下
with
care
当心；留意
take
care！(＝be
careful！＝look
out！＝watch
out！)当心！
8．change
one's
mind
改变主意
归纳拓展
make
up
one's
mind
下决心；决定
keep
/
bear
sth
in
mind
牢记……；记住……
read
one's
mind看出/读懂某人的心思
lose
one's
mind
发疯；失去理智
bring
...
to
one's
mind
使回忆起……
put
one's
mind
to
/
set(fix
/
focus
/
concentrate)
one's
mind
on
sth
集中精力做某事
be
of
the
same
mind
意见相同；保持原来的意见
absence
of
mind
心不在焉
III.单元语法
现在进行时
1.
China's
labor
supply
will
continue
to
rise,
despite
the
fact
that
the
working age
population
________(decrease)．21世纪教育网版权所有
2．Hurry
up!
Mark
and
Carol
________(expect)
us.
3.
The
police
have
put
up
posters
around
the
city
with
photos
of
the
man
they
________(seek)
in
connection
with
the
killing
of
a
customer
outside
a
bank.
4．My
headache
________(kill)
me.
It
seems
that
the
medicine
I
have
taken
doesn't
work
at
all.21·世纪
教育网
5．—Mr.
Harry，we
want
to
hear
what
you
think
about
the
reform
being
carried
out
in
our
school.
—OK,
I
________(come)
to
that.
Ⅳ.单元话题作文
今年暑假，你和爸爸自驾游去西藏。请根据以下要点，写一篇120词左右的旅游日志。
关键词语:梦想着骑自行车去西藏；大学毕业后；得到机会；选择交通工具有分歧；爸爸固执我让步；开汽车；从青海出发；爬过高山；穿越峡谷；欣赏景色；抵达拉萨；实现梦想。【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
必修1
Unit3
Travel
journal参考答案
I.
单元基础知识
一、核心单词
1.attitude
2.
bend
3.
schedule
4.view
5.journey
6.shortcoming
/
weakness
7.
cycle
8.
graduate
9.
detail
10.
final
11.stubborn
12.
disadvantage
13.
insure
14.
flame
15.
rely
16.
persuade
17.
transport
18.
determine
19.
organize
20.
prefer
二、高频短语
1.ever
since
2.be
fond
of
3.care
about
4.change
one's
mind
5.make
up
one's
mind
6.give
in
7.as
usual
8.at
midnight
9.prefer
sth
to
sth
10.bend
down
11.dream
of
/
about
doing
sth
12.persuade
sb
to
do
sth
13.change
sth
for
sth
14.for
company
15.graduate
from...
16.at
one
point(＝at
one
time)
17.at
this
point
(＝at
this
very
moment)
18.put
up
19.can
hardly
wait
to
do
sth.
20.weather
forecast
三、重点句型（填空）
1.who
/
that;
where
2.Once
3.travelling
4.that
5.to
see
II.
考点精析及演练
1.①ride;
to
ride　②to
do
/
doing　③(should)
be
used　④to
dress
2.①persuade
him
to
give
up
/
into
giving
up　②be
persuaded
/
talked
into
buying　
③tried
to
persuade
me
4.①has
determined
/
is
determined　②determined　③has
determined
upon
/
on　
④determination
5.①(should)
obey　②was　③finding　④being
called
III.
单元语法
1.
is
decreasing
句意：中国的劳动力供给将继续增长，尽管处于工作年龄段的人口在减少。由the
fact可知，此处指现阶段正在发生的事，应用现在进行时。
2.
are
expecting　句意：快点！马克和卡罗尔在等我们。由Hurry
up可知，expect动作正在进行，要用现在进行时态。
3.
are
seeking
句意：警方在全城张贴了他们正在搜寻的那个男人的照片，那个男人与一桩在银行外发生的谋杀案有关。根据句意可知，seek这个动作正在进行，所以用现在进行时。
4.
is
killing
句意：我的头痛得要命。看来我吃的药一点儿作用也没有。根据句意可知，现阶段kill这一动作一直在进行，所以用现在进行时。
5.
am
coming
句意：—Harry先生，我们想听听你对于我们学校正在实施的改革的意见。——好的，我正要讲到(那个事情)。I
am
coming
to
that意为“我正要讲到(那个事情)”，符合语境。此处用现在进行时表示将来。
Ⅳ.话题写作
Ever
since
middle
school,
I
had
dreamed
about
taking
a
bike
trip
to
Tibet.
After
graduating
from
college,
I
finally
got
the
chance
to
take
the
trip.
It
was
my
father
who
first
had
the
idea
of
the
trip.
But
we
had
different
opinions
about
which
transport
to
use.
Rather
than
ride
a
bike,
my
father
preferred
to
drive.
I
love
my
father
but
he
has
one
serious
shortcoming.
He
is
stubborn.
Once
he
has
made
up
his
mind,
nothing
can
change
it.
Finally，I
had
to
give
in.
The
journey
began
from
Qinghai
Province.
We
drove
all
the
way
up
the
mountains
and
through
the
valleys.
As
we
looked
around
us,
we
were
surprised
by
the
view.
At
one
point
we
were
at
so
high
an
altitude
that
we
found
ourselves
driving
through
clouds.
When
we
reached
Lhasa,
Tibet
at
last，I
knew
I
turned
my
dream
into
reality.
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