unit 2 The united Kingdom language points

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名称 unit 2 The united Kingdom language points
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文件大小 200.7KB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教版(新课程标准)
科目 英语
更新时间 2009-12-10 19:13:00

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课件29张PPT。Language points1.How many countries does the UK consist of? 1) consist of 由…组成, 由…构成, 包括
①. 中国的多数家庭是一夫一妻一小孩。
Most of the families in china consist of one husband, one wife and one child.
②她的任务是打扫房子和照顾孩子。
Their work consists of cleaning the house and taking care of the children. ③The book ____________nine chapters.
Nine chapters ___________ the book.
The book _______________nine chapters(注意:不能用于被动语态和进行时态)consists ofmake up of2)The beauty of this picture ___________
its balance of colors.
这幅画的美在于其色彩的协调。
Consist in 在于;存在于consists inis made up of2.England can be divided into three main
areas. 1).how can you divide this line into 20 equal parts?
2).please don’t let such a small matter divide us.
3).12 divided by 4 equals 3.把…分成意见分歧,使不和除,除去4).He divided his money among his
children.
5). They divided the money between themselves.
6).The Red Sea divides Asia from Africa. 在…之间分配在…之间分配(两人)把…分开Let’s divide the cake into three.
He separated the big eggs from the small ones.
Nothing would be able to separate us, forever. 辨析: divide, separate划分;把整体分成若干部分, 破坏了宾语的完整性。    
分隔; 把原来连在一起或靠近的分隔开来, 没有破坏宾语的完整性。divideseparate1. The apple was _______ into two.
2. We _______the money equally.
3. Oxygen can be ________ from water.
4. The Taiwan Strait ________ Taiwan from Fujian.试一试divideddividedseparatedseparates3. Puzzles In Geographyn.
a Chinese puzzle
a cross-word puzzle
be in a puzzle about
v.
This letter puzzles me.
I puzzle about what to do next.
The old captain puzzle over the old map.
adj. puzzled 难懂的事字谜对…感到疑惑不解be puzzled about4. You can clarify this question if you study British history. clarify vt. 澄清,讲清楚;阐明 
vi. 澄清,清楚,明了;易懂事
Could you clarify the question?
你能解释这个问题吗?
His mind suddenly clarified.
他的头脑突然清醒了.4.Now people refer to England you find Wales
included as well. 如今只要有人提起英格兰,你就会发现威尔士
总是包括在内的。find sth. done: 发现…被…5.Happily this was accomplished without
conflict when King James of Scotland became
King of England and Wales as well.1).他们成功完成了这个任务。
They have accomplished their mission
successfully.
2).It is an accomplished fact.
完成了的;以实现的;
Both my parents are accomplished musicians.
有造诣的;有教养的;熟练地;6. However, the Southern part of Ireland was unwilling and broke away to form its own government.break v. (broke, broken)
习惯搭配:
break away (from)
break down
break into挣脱, 逃脱;脱离, 背叛抛锚, 出故障, (精神或健康)崩溃闯入, 突然发出break out
break off
break the rules
break the records (战争、瘟疫、火灾) 爆发中断,折断违反规则打破记录7. To their credit the four countries do work together in some areas (eg, the currency and international relations), but they still have very different institutions. 值得赞扬的是, 这四个国家的确在一些方面共同
合作,例如在货币和国际关系方面;但是有些制
度仍然区别很大。1).to one’s credit: 值得赞扬;为…带来荣誉;1.那些工作最努力的人几乎没有受到什么表扬。
There was little credit given to those who had
worked the hardest.
2. This shop gives three months’ interest-free
credit.
3.I didn’t give credit to her story.
4. He earned enough credits for his degree.
5. Do you credit what that politician said?赊账,欠账信用,信誉,诚信学分相信8. England is the largest of the four countries,
and for convenience it is divided roughly into
three zones.1).convenience n.
for (the sake of) convenience
为了方便起见
at one’s convenience
在方便的时候① the hotel has a restaurant
______________________________
②please send me an answer
______________________________
③He only
______________________________
④the kitchen has
_______________________________for the guests’ convenience.at your convenience.thinks of his own convenience.all the modern conveniences.做可数名词时,常表示便利设施或方便的用具9. It is a pity that the industrial cities built in
the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.1)it is a pity that… 真可惜…
很可惜你没有看这部电影。
It is natural that …
It is said/reported that …
It occurred to me that …
attract常见搭配:
吸引某人的注意力

adj.
1.冰激凌对孩子很有吸引力。
Ice cream is attractive to children.
n.
2.这份工作的最大吸引力是高薪。
The main attraction of the job is the high salary.attract one’s attentionattractiveattraction10. The third, the Vikings, influenced the vocabulary…n. v.have influence with / on 对...有影响
under the influence of 在…影响下The book has great influence with/on his reader.
Under influence of financial crisis, a number of
companies and factories closed.
在经济危机的影响下,一些工厂和公司倒闭了。
这本书对其读者产生了强烈的影响.11. Which country is left out?leave alone
leave behind
leave for
leave off
leave sth. to sb.不要打扰
遗留,留下
动身去某处
停止
把…托付给某人Useful words & phrases由……构成
某人花时间做某事
被分成
弄清楚这个问题
和……联系起来
谈到;涉及;查阅

用和平的方法
不乐意做
consist of= be made up ofIt takes sb. some time to do sth=sb. spend time (in) doing sth/ on sthbe divided intoclarify this questionbe linked torefer toas well (as)in the peaceful waybe unwilling to do10. 脱离
11. 值得赞扬
12. 共同合作
13. 为了方便
14. 遗憾的是
15. 在11世纪60年代
16. 在1066年
17. 参观;四处查看
18. 留心看;注意
19. 值得花时间/ 精力的
20. 省去;遗漏break away fromto one’s creditwork togetherfor convenienceIt’s a pity that …in the 1060sin 1066look aroundkeep one’s eyes openbe worthwhileleave outI. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Part of your answer has no _______ (relate) to the question.
2. For __________ (convenient), the two groups have been treated as one in this report. relationconveniencePractice4. Watching football games is a great ________ (attract) for me.
5. The building will be under _________ (construct) next month.
6. There was a ________ (collect) of books on the desk.
7. Seeing that she’s ______ (legal) old enough to get married, I think you shouldn’t stop her.attractionconstructioncollectionlegallyII. 根据括号内的提示将下列句子翻译成英语。1. 那个小偷挣脱了警察逃跑了。(break away from)The thief broke away from the policeman and escaped.2. 由于我父亲的影响,我上高中学了理科。(influence)My father’s influence made me study science in senior high school.3. 一个例子有助于阐明我的意思。(clarify)4. 他看着床被搬出屋去。(过去分词作宾语补足语)An example will help to clarify what I mean.He watched the bed carried out of the door.III.请给短语的适当形式填空。
be linked to; work together; as well; refer
to; for convenience; break away from
1. He will come to Canada next month and of course, his wife will come ______.
2. Generally speaking, lung disease _________ smoking.
3. We shouldn’t always _______ the dictionary whenever we meet new words.as wellis linked torefer to4. Many farmers want to ______________ rural life and make a living in cities.
5. ______________, the Chinese translation is printed below.
6. This math problem is so difficult, so we’d better ____________ to solve it.break away from For conveniencework together