重庆市合川区2017高考英语二轮综合选习题（1--10共10份）（附答案）

重庆市合川区2017高考英语二轮综合选习题（九）（附答案）
语法填空＋短文改错＋阅读理解＋阅读理解
(时间：30分钟)
Ⅰ.语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I
was
living
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )life
in
my
screen
and
hardly
noticed
what__1__(be)around
me.I
was
always
checking
the
time
and
thinking
of
future__2__(plan)．My
thought
was：“Who’s
going
to
text
me
now
What
will
I
do
next？”
My
bedtime
routine
was
usually
centered__3__one
thing：my
phone.__4__
I
went
to
sleep，I
browsed
through
news
websites
and
checked
my
emails.When
I
woke
up
in
the
middle
of
the
night,
I
did
the
same
thing.The
problem
with
this
was
that
I
felt
anxious
every
night.
So
when
my
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )riends
invited
me__5__(go)for
a
long
weekend
camping
without
the
cell
service，I
thought
this
was__6__(exact)
what
I
needed.Here’s
how__7__(keep)away
from
my
phone
for
48
hours
changed
me
and
my
way
of
life.
Without
my
p
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hone，I__8__(fall)asleep
listening
to
the
songs
of
frogs
and
crickets.In
the
morning，I
woke
up
energy.Sitting
by
the
river，riding
a
bike，or
singing
the
old
songs，I
__9__(true)enjoyed
what
I
was
doing.
I
felt
free
without
my
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
phone
at
weekend
camp，__10__changed
me
completely.I
listened
to
what
my
body
wanted
instead
of
what
my
phone
was
telling
me
to
do.
【参考答案】
1.was　2.plans　3.on　4.Before　5.to
go　
6.exactly　7.keeping　8.fell　9.truly　10.which
Ⅱ.短文改错
Dear
Sir，
I'm
glad
to
re
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )commend
to
you
my
friend
Li
Ming.Li
Ming
was
born
in
July
15，1974
in
Beijing.He
graduates
from
Xisi
Primary
School
in
1986.When
he
was
in
the
middle
school，he
did
good
in
maths，physics
and
chemistry
and
fond
of
art.After
graduating
from
No.4
High
School，he
entered
into
Beijing
University
to
study
physics.After
four
years
of
hardly
work
there，he
went
to
the
United
States
for
farther
study.Because
of
his
excellent
work，he
got
a
doctor's
degree
in
physics
this
year.He
is
now
in
good
health
but
would
like
to
make
contribution
to
our
country.I
would
be
most
grateful
if
you
would
favourably
consider
my
recommendation.
Looking
forward
to
receive
your
early
reply.
Yours
truly，
Wang
Li
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
题材
广告应用
难度
☆☆☆
词数
248
　　There
are
some
strange
driving
laws
in
different
countries.
Countries
Laws
Vietnam
　　If
you're
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in
Vietnam
without
a
Vietnamese
driver's
licence，you
risk
a
prison
sentence
of
up
to
three
years.
Russia
　　In
Moscow，if
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
your
car
is
dirty
enough
to
draw
dust
art，you
will
be
fined
about
2，000
roubles(about
US
$55)．Worse
yet，it's
illegal
to
wash
your
car
by
hand
in
public
places—forcing
you
to
take
it
to
one
of
the
few
car
wash
facilities.
Thailand
　　Drivers—male
or
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )female—can't
drive
shirtless，whether
it's
a
car，a
bus，or
a
tuk tuk
cab.
France
　　France
requires
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts
drivers
to
carry
a
portable
breathalyser(酒精测量仪)
at
all
times
when
driving
a
car.The
one time
breathalyser
cost
around
US
$5，and
if
you
don't
have
one，you
will
be
fined
US
$15.
Cyprus
　　Raising
your
hands
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
in
the
car
can
get
you
fined
US
$35.The
law
states
a
driver
can
be
fined
if
the
person
is
in
an
irregular
position
inside
the
car
or
raises
his
hand
from
the
steering
wheel
unnecessarily.
Japan
　　Politeness
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
isn't
just
the
culture
in
Japan;
it's
part
of
driving
laws.Splashing
a
person
by
driving
through
a
puddle(水坑)
with
your
car
will
cost
you
over
US
$60.The
country
is
also
strict
with
its
DUI(酒驾)
laws—riding
with
or
lending
your
car
to
a
driver
who
gets
caught
drinking
and
driving
can
lead
to
a
fine
costing
thousands
of
dollars.
11.Where
should
you
go
to
wash
your
car
when
you
are
in
Moscow
A．The
car
wash
facilities.
B．Any
public
place.
C．Your
home.
D．The
forest.
12．What
can
get
you
fined
in
Cyprus
A．Forgetting
to
carry
a
portable
breathalyser.
B．Not
having
a
Cyprus
driver's
licence.
C．Putting
your
hands
above
your
head
when
you
are
driving.
D．Driving
without
a
shirt.
13．If
you
are
fin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed
thousands
of
dollars
in
Japan，you
may
have
been________.
A．in
an
irregular
position
in
your
car
B．sitting
in
a
car
with
a
drunk
driver
C．splashing
a
person
with
mud
D．impolite
to
other
drivers
14．This
text
can
most
likely
be
found
in________.
A．a
law
document
B．a
fashion
magazine
C．an
international
newspaper
D．a
column
on
interesting
cultures
B
题材
文化教育
难度
☆☆☆☆
词数
338
　　The
Puritan
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s(清教徒)
get
a
bad
reputation
in
America—especially
when
it
comes
to
alcohol.
Mayflower，the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )first
ship
that
came
over
from
England
to
Massachusetts
Bay，actually
carried
more
beer
than
water.In
fact
the
Founding
Fathers
of
America
liked
a
drink—Samuel
Adams
was
a
partner
in
his
father's
brewery，and
Thomas
Jefferson
was
famous
for
importing
European
wines.
Early
American
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
took
a
healthful
small
drink
for
breakfast；whiskey
was
a
typical
lunchtime
drink；ale(麦芽酒)
accompanied
supper
and
the
day
ended
with
another
drink
called
nightcap.Most
Americans
in
1790
consumed
an
average
of
5.8
gallons
of
pure
alcohol
a
year.In
1830，consumption
reached
7.1
gallons
a
year
and
alcoholism
was
starting
to
have
a
serious
influence
on
communities.Women
and
children
might
be
in
physical
danger
if
the
man
of
the
house
began
drinking.If
he
became
ill
or
lost
his
job
through
drinking，there
was
no
social
safety
net
to
support
or
protect
his
family.Eventually，alcoholism
was
being
treated
as
a
disease.
By
the
late
19t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h
century，support
for
Prohibition，banning
the
manufacture
and
sale
of
alcohol，was
powerful.The
first
arrest
for
driving
under
the
influence
of
alcohol
was
in
1897.On
January
16，1920，Prohibition
was
set
into
law.However，by
the
1930s
when
American
economy
was
experiencing
a
hard
time
it
was
widely
believed
that
making
alcohol
legal
again
would
provide
badly needed
jobs
and
taxes.So
in
February
of
1933，Prohibition
was
ended.Still，Prohibition
had
a
great
influence
on
alcohol
drinking
in
this
country.In
1955，Americans
drank
an
average
of
2.3
gallons
of
pure
alcohol
a
year.The
Prohibition
movement
was
still
quite
strong
after
Prohibition
ended
and
it
led
to
a
lot
of
local
prohibition
on
alcohol.
The
American
pres
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )idency
has
done
a
lot
to
rehabilitate
alcohol
and
make
it
respectable
again.Presidents
Richard
Nixon，Jimmy
Carter，Bill
Clinton，Ronald
Reagan
and
Barack
Obama
can
all
be
seen
on
film
drinking
socially
and
making
official
toasts
with
international
celebrities.
15．Which
is
TRUE
about
the
Puritans
according
to
the
passage
A．Their
ancestors
came
to
America
to
sell
alcohol.
B．They
founded
the
breweries
in
European
countries.
C．They
had
a
habit
of
alcohol
drinking.
D．They
were
the
major
importer
of
alcohol.
16．In
what
way
was
an
alcoholic's
family
affected
by
alcoholism
A．His
family
couldn't
afford
the
drink.
B．His
family
might
suffer
financially.
C．His
wife
and
children
might
become
ill.
D．His
family
might
not
be
treated
equally.
17．What
can
be
learned
about
Prohibition
in
America
A．It
came
into
law
in
the
19th
century.
B．It
discouraged
alcohol
drinking.
C．Its
effect
disappeared
after
its
removal.
D．It
failed
to
forbid
drunk
driving.
18．The
passage
mainly
talks
about________.
A．the
brief
history
of
alcohol
drinking
in
America
B．American
presidents'
affection
for
alcohol
drinking
C．the
Puritans'
bad
reputation
in
America
D．the
reasons
why
Prohibition
came
into
law
【强化训练】
Men
can
be
beautiful
too，right
China
is
going
to
ho
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st
the
18th
World
University
Student
Beauty
Contest
in
Guangzhou
this
December.This
year
for
the
first
time
the
contest
will
include
a
male
section.Students
from
over
130
countries
will
compete
for
Mr
and
Miss
Beauty.The
contest
is
one
of
the
most
respected
beauty
contests
in
the
world.It
was
copied
by
the
United
Nations
University
(an
international
university
belonging
to
the
United
Nations)
in
1986.
Stick
to
studying
Li
Yining，an
economi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cs
professor
at
Peking
University，said
that
he
would
not
encourage
students
to
try
their
luck
in
the
stock
market
(股市)．“They
should
stress
study，”
Li
said
in
his
speech
at
Beijing
Foreign
Studies
University.When
asked，the
professor
said
he
expected
house
prices
in
Beijing
to
continue
to
rise.Li
thinks
the
government
should
provide
more
affordable
houses
for
low level
income
people.
Campus
cinema
Students
at
over
100
u
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )niversities
will
have
a
digital
cinema
on
campus
after
the
National
Day
holiday.The
21st
Century
Digital
Film
on
Campus
Project
was
launched
at
the
end
of
September.The
ticket
will
cost
3－8
yuan，rather
than
30－40
yuan
at
cinemas
in
town.Students
often
download
movies
online
or
watch
DVDs.Now
they
can
enjoy
original
films
in
the
digital
cinema.The
digital
cinema
will
show
a
variety
of
films
besides
Hollywood
blockbusters
(好莱坞大片)．
Getting
practical
All
12,000
gra
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )duates
from
vocational
school
in
Shanxi
Province
have
landed
a
job，according
to
the
provincial
government.In
the
past
five
years，it
is
estimated
that
over
95
percent
of
the
professional
school
graduates
have
found
jobs.However，the
number
for
university
graduates
is
70
percent.Some
employers
said
that
they
prefer
professional
school
graduates
who
learned
something
more
practical
in
school
and
expected
lower
salaries
than
university
students.
【语篇解读】　文章介绍了
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )四则新闻：一、男士参加选美比赛；二、学生应以学业为重；三、校园数字电影项目启动；四、职业学校毕业生更符合市场的实际需要。
1．In
the
third
part，the
underlined
word
“launched”
may
mean________.
A．started
　　
B．ended
C．told
　　
D．mentioned
解析　词义猜测题。根据画线词的上下文可知，此处表示21世纪校园数字电影项目是在9月底开始的，故A项正确。
答案　A
2．Where
can
the
material
be
chosen
from
A．A
novel.　　
B．A
newspaper.
C．An
advertisement.　　
D．A
fashion
magazine.
解析　推理判断题。通读全文可知，这是四则新闻，故有可能从报纸上选取，即B项正确。
答案　B
3．Which
of
the
follow
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing
statements
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage
A．More
than
1
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )30
countries
will
take
part
in
the
18th
World
University
Student
Beauty
Contest.
B．The
ticket
for
a
digital
film
on
campus
will
cost
3 8
yuan.
C．In
the
past
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
five
years，over
95
percent
of
the
university
graduates
have
found
jobs
in
Shanxi
Province.
D．Over
100
u
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )niversities
will
take
part
in
the
21st
Century
Digital
Film
on
Campus
Project.
解析　正误判断题。根据最
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )后一段第二、三两句“In
the
past
five
years，it
is
estimated
that
over
95
percent
of
the
professional
school
graduates
have
found
jobs.However，the
number
for
university
graduates
is
70
percent.”可知，C项表述错误，故选C。
答案　C
4．Professor
Li
thinks
that________.
A.
the
house
prices
in
Beijing
will
keep
going
up
B．the
students
should
try
their
luck
in
the
stock
market
C．the
government
can
do
nothing
about
the
housing
problem
D．the
students
should
not
only
pay
attention
to
study
解析　细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“When
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
asked，the
professor
said
he
expected
house
prices
in
Beijing
to
continue
to
rise.”可知，李教授认为北京的房价将会持续上涨。
答案　A
5．What
can
we
infer
from
the
passage
A．In
Shanxi
Provin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ce，the
professional
school
graduates
are
less
popular
with
employers
than
university
graduates
recently.
B．The
digital
cinema
will
only
show
Hollywood
blockbusters.
C．The
graduates
fr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )om
universities
can
put
what
they
learned
into
practice
more
easily.
D．No
men
comp
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eted
in
the
World
University
Students
Beauty
Contest
before
this
year.
解析　推理判断题。根据第一
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段第二句“This
year
for
the
first
time
the
contest
will
include
a
male
section.”可知，今年是第一次将会有男士参加世界大学生选美比赛，故D项正确。
答案　D
训练17　语法填空＋短文改错＋阅读理解＋阅读理解
Ⅰ.语法填空
Ⅱ.短文改错
Dear
Sir，
I'm
glad
to
rec
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ommend
to
you
my
friend
Li
Ming.Li
Ming
was
born
inon
July
15，1974
in
Beijing.He
graduatesgraduated
from
Xisi
Primary
School
in
1986.When
he
was
in
the
middle
school，he
did
goodwell
in
maths，physics
and
chemistry
and
∧was
fond
of
art.After
graduating
from
No.4
High
School，he
entered
Beijing
University
to
study
physics.After
four
years
of
hardlyhard
work
there，he
went
to
the
United
States
for
fartherfurther
study.Because
of
his
excellent
work，he
got
a
doctor's
degree
in
physics
this
year.He
is
now
in
good
health
butand
would
like
to
make
contributioncontributions
to
our
country.I
would
be
most
grateful
if
you
would
favourably
consider
my
recommendation.
Looking
forward
to
receivereceiving
your
early
reply.
Yours
truly，
Wang
Li
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
【文章大意】
本文为说明文，介绍了不同的国家特别的驾驶规则。文章主要列举了越南、俄罗斯、泰国、法国、塞浦路斯和日本的特殊的交通法规。
11．A　细节理解题。根据Russia
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中的“…forcing
you
to
take
it
to
one
of
the
few
car
wash
facilities.”可知，在莫斯科如果车脏了，必须去车行洗车。故选A项。
12．C　细节理解题。根
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据Cyprus中的“Raising
your
hands
in
the
car
can
get
you
fined
US
$35.”可知，如果开车时手举过头会被罚款。故选C项。
13．B　细节理解题。根据Japan中
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的“…riding
with
or
lending
your
car
to
a
driver
who
gets
caught
drinking
and
driving
can
lead
to
a
fine
costing
thousands
of
dollars.”可知，和酒驾司机同在车上会被处以数千美元的罚款。故选B项。
14．D　推理判断题。通读全文可知文章主要介绍了不同的国家有着不同的驾驶规则，故推知这应该是介绍不同文化的专栏中的文章。故选D项。
B
【文章大意】
本文是一篇历史知识阅读类文章，主要讲述了美国的饮酒简史。
15．C　推理判断题。根据前三段的内容可推知，他们有饮酒的习惯。故选C项。
16．B　细节理解题。根据第三段的“If
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
became
ill
or
lost
his
job
through
drinking，there
was
no
social
safety
net
to
support
or
protect
his
family.”可知，家中有人过度饮酒将会给家庭带来经济上的困难。故选B项。
17．B　细节理解题。根据第四段的“By
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
late
19th
century，support
for
Prohibition，banning
the
manufacture
and
sale
of
alcohol，was
powerful.”可知，禁令是禁止饮酒。故选B项。
18．A　主旨大意题。通读全文，并根据文章的第一段和最后一段可知本文主要讲述的是美国的饮酒简史。故选A项。重庆市合川区2017高考英语二轮综合选习题（五）（附答案）
_语法填空＋短文改错＋阅读理解＋完形填空
(时间：35分钟)
Ⅰ.语法填空
My
interest
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Chinese
food
started
years
ago,
when
I
was
a
young
reporter
for
the
Washington
Post.
Our
office
wasn't
far
1.________
Chinatown,
where
I
found
some
very
good
Chinese
restaurants.
The
first
time
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I
ever
ate
Chinese
food,
I
loved
it.
I
2.________
(notice)
the
fresh
taste
of
the
meat
and
vegetables.
When
I
learned
more
about
the
food,
I
began
to
understand
why
3.________
has
this
special
feature.
Many
years
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )go,
China
had
4.________
energy
crisis
because
it
lost
much
of
its
wood
due
to
overpopulation
and
poor
5.________
(manage)
of
its
forests.
This
loss
was
very
bad
for
the
country,
of
course,
but
it
turned
out
to
be
very
good
for
the
food.
Wood
became
very
expensive
and
hard
to
get,
so
the
Chinese
had
to
either
find
a
substitute
for
their
6.________
(value)
wood,
or
learn
how
to
use
it
better.
There
weren't
any
substitutes
so
people
found
ways
to
economize.
In
order
to
econom
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ize
in
7.________
(cook),
they
had
to
use
very
little
wood.
So
they
started
cutting
their
meat
and
vegetables
into
small
pieces
before
they
put
them
in
the
hot
oil.
That
way,
the
food
cooked
8.________
(fast)
and
they
saved
more
fuel.
The
food
9.________
(prepare)
in
this
way
kept
its
fresh
flavor
—
and
it's
this
flavor
10.________
attracts
people
from
other
countries
to
the
art
of
Chinese
cooking.
1．from　考查介词。句意：我们的办公室离唐人街不远。be
far
from意为“离……远”，符合句意。故填from。
2．noticed　考查动词的时态。根据上下文的时态可知，此处应用一般过去时。故填noticed。
3．it　考查代词。句意：当我对这种食物了
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )解得更多时，我开始明白为什么这种食物会如此特别。空格处与前一分句中的“the
food”为同一事物，为了避免重复，故用代词it指代“the
food”。故填it。
4．an　考查冠词。句意：多年
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )以前，中国发生了一次能源危机。空格处修饰“energy
crisis”，表示泛指，crisis在该句中为可数名词单数，且energy的读音以元音音素开头，因此填不定冠词an。
5．management　考查词性转换。根据空格前的形容词poor及空格后的介词of可知，空格处应为名词。故填management。
6．valuable　考查词性转换。空格后是名词wood，因此应用所给词的形容词形式修饰wood。故填valuable。
7．cooking　考查词性转换。介词in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )后用名词、代词或动名词。cook作名词时意为“厨师”，不合句意，因此要用其动名词形式cooking，意为“烹饪”。
8．faster　考查副词的比较
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )级。“the
food
cooked
________”与“they
saved
more
fuel”是并列关系，故此处也应用副词fast的比较级faster。
9．prepared　考
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，句子的谓语动词是kept，故prepare是非谓语动词。prepare与主语the
food之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，因此用其过去分词形式。故填prepared。
10．that　考查强调句型。去掉it's和空格后，句子剩余部分结构和意义都完整。由此可知，本句是一个强调句。故填that。
Ⅱ.短文改错
Dear
Jack，
I
am
pleasing
to
hear
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )from
you
and
know
that
you
had
a
greatly
time
working
part time
in
a
fast food
restaurant.Now
I
would
like
to
share
your
working
experiences
with
you
during
the
past
summer.
In
the
beginning
of
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
summer
vacation，I
was
hired
as
shopping
guide
in
a
big
supermarket.
I
stood
for
ten
hours
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
a
day
and
smiled
to
everyone
I
have
met.Sometimes
I
was
laughed
at，and
most
of
the
time，I
was
praised
for
my
wonderful
works
by
many
people.Half
a
month
passed
quickly
after
I
knew
it，and
I
learned
how
to
deal
with
different
people.
Above
all，I
have
learned
that
smile
is
the
key
to
solve
any
problem.
Best
wishes!
Yours
sincerely，
Li
Ming
Ⅲ.阅读理解
题材
社会生活
难度
☆☆☆
词数
294
　　Though
doing
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )washing
is
relatively
effortless，most
people
hate
the
work，which
is
probably
why
this
new
shirt
produced
by
an
American
company，called
Wool
&
Prince，is
producing
so
much
interest.
According
to
Ma
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )c
Brown，the
shirt's
creator，the
seemingly
ordinary
shirt
can
be
worn
for
100
straight
days
without
washing!
Of
course，any
shirt
can
be
worn
for
that
long，if
smell
is
not
a
problem.However，the
Wool
&
Prince
shirt
is
different
because
it
remains
as
fresh
smelling
as
it
was—the
first
day
it
was
put
on.And
it
never
needs
ironing，because
it
never
wrinkles.
While
that
may
sound
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )agical
and
even
impossible，it
is
true.The
secret
to
their
success
lies
in
the
raw
material
used
to
make
the
shirt—wool
instead
of
cotton.
Not
only
are
wool
fi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bres
about
four
times
stronger
than
cotton，but
thanks
to
the
natural
crimp(皱褶)，they
also
do
not
wrinkle
as
easily.But
most
importantly，the
fibre
is
better
at
allowing
moisture
to
escape.Sweat
in
itself
is
not
smelly.It
just
gets
that
way
when
in
contact
with
the
human
skin.Therefore，the
fact
that
the
fabric
allows
it
to
go
off
gives
the
shirt
the
“super
power”
to
stay
fresh
after
so
many
wears.
You
can
get
this
magic
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )al
shirt
for
$98，which
is
the
current
selling
price
on
fund raising
site
Kickstarter.The
company
hopes
to
use
the
funds
collected
to
begin
producing
the
shirts.If
things
go
well，Wool
&
Prince
is
planning
to
introduce
other
clothing，including
similar
dresses
for
women.
Well，you've
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )got
your
favourite
pair
of
jeans
already.You
might
as
well
add
your
new
favourite
shirts
you'll
never
have
to
wash
or
hang
up
either.They
are
surely
a
perfect
match!
11．What
is
the
character
of
the
special
shirt
made
by
Mac
Brown
A．It
can
be
worn
for
straight
days
without
washing.
B．It
has
no
smelly
problems
like
other
shirts.
C．It
remains
as
fresh
smelling
as
the
first
day
it's
put
on.
D．It
doesn't
need
washing
and
never
wrinkles.
12．The
fourth
paragraph
mainly
tells
us________.
A．the
advantages
of
the
special
shirt
B．the
causes
of
keeping
fresh
C．why
the
special
shirt
doesn't
wrinkle
easily
D．it
is
beneficial
to
human
skin
13．If
you
want
to
buy
the
special
shirt，________.
A．you
must
book
in
advance
B．you've
to
go
shopping
at
a
store
C．you'll
be
presented
with
dresses
for
women
D．you
can
click
the
site
Kickstarter
【强化训练】
Many
of
us
still
tend
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
think
that
emotions
can
affect
reasonablethought，and
sometimes
land
us
in
trouble.But
in
recent
years
psychologists
have
taken
quite
a
different
view.Keith
Oatley，Professor
of
Psychology
at
Glasgow
University，is
involved
in
the
research
which
shows
the
fundamental
importance
of
emotions.
He
believes
we
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_are_very_ambivalent_about_them：we
think
of
our
emotions
as
being
unreasonable，but
we
also
consider
them
as
essential
to
being
human.For
example，Mr
Spock，a
character
in
the
television
series
Star
Trek，is
super intelligent
and
he
has
no
emotions
at
all.However，he
is
never
made
captain
of
the
spaceship.Maybe，this
is
because
Mr
Spock
is
not
the
kind
of
person
you
can
share
your
feelings
with—a
person
who
shows
his
emotions.
As
Professor
O
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )atley
points
out，our
emotions
have
very
important
functions，for
example，fear.If
we
cross
the
road
and
a
car
approaches，we
usually
stop
moving
or
step
back.We
stop
what
we
are
doing，check
what
we
have
done
and
pay
very
careful
attention
to
the
environment.The
emotion
of
fear
makes
us
take
this
small
series
of
actions
which，on
average，help
preserve
our
safety.
On
the
other
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
hand，if
things
are
going
well
and
small
problems
come
up，we
find
we
can
solve
them
with
the
resources
we
have
to
hand.As
a
consequence，we
tend
to
feel
happy
and
usually
continue
doing
the
job.
Anger
is
an
em
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )otion
that
tends
to
occur
when
someone
is
preventing
us
from
doing
something.Then
this
small
“kit”
of
reactions
enables
us
to
prepare
ourselves
to
be
quite
aggressive
to
that
person，or
to
try
harder，and
so
on.
Professor
Oatley
beli
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eves
emotions
generally
occur
at
these
important
moments
in
actions.With
fear
and
anger
our
emotions
make
us
decide
to
start
doing
something
else，while
with
happiness
they
“suggest”
we
continue
what
we
are
already
doing.
【语篇解读】　相关研究表明，情感对人而言至关重要，不可或缺。
1．What’s
Keith
Oatley’s
opinion
about
emotions
A．They
affect
reasonable
thought.
B．They
get
us
into
trouble.
C．They
are
helpful
to
us.
D．They
are
reasonable.
解析　细节理解题。根据文章
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第一段最后一句中的“which
shows
the
fundamental
importance
of
emotions”以及第三段中的“our
emotions
have
very
important
functions”可知，Oatley认为情感对我们来说是有益的。
答案　C
2．What
does
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
underlined
part
“we
are
very
ambivalent
about
them”
in
Paragraph
2
mean
A．We
have
contradictory
feelings
towards
emotions.
B．We
have
similar
ideas
of
emotions.
C．We
are
quite
clear
about
emotions.
D．We
can
do
nothing
about
emotions.
解析　句意理解题。根据第二段中的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“we
think
of
our
emotions
as
being
unreasonable，but
we
also
consider
them
as
essential
to
being
human”可知，我们认为我们的情感毫无道理，但对于我们人类来说，它是必不可少的，这足以说明我们的矛盾心理。
答案　A
3．Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
mentioned
in
the
passage
A．Fear
helps
us
to
be
careful
about
our
surroundings.
B．Happiness
inspires
us
to
continue
what
we
are
doing.
C．Anger
may
urge
us
to
make
greater
efforts.
D．Anger
tends
to
do
us
more
harm
than
good.
解析　细节理解题。本题可用排除法。根据第三段的内容可知A项正确；根据第四段的最后一句可知B项正确；根据第五段的最后一句可知C项正确。
答案　D
4．It
can
be
inferred
from
the
passage
that________.
A．we
must
control
our
emotions
in
daily
life
B．emotions
play
a
more
important
part
than
we
realize
C．positive
emotions
such
as
love
and
joy
are
good
for
us
D．negative
emotions
make
us
continue
what
we
are
doing
解析　推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的内容可推知，积极的情感和消极的情感都发挥着比我们意识到的更重要的作用。
答案　B。
Ⅳ.完形填空
体裁
夹叙夹议
难度
☆☆☆☆
词数
320
　　If
you
want
to
stand
out，there
is
no
alternative
but
hard
work.
Once
a
boy
in
_
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_14__clothes
full
of
patches(补丁)
ran
to
ask
a
successful
building
contractor(承包商)
in
a
construction
site，“How
could
I
become
as
__15__
as
you
when
I
grow
up？”
With
a__16__at
the
boy
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，the
contractor
replied，“There
is
a
story
about
three
diggers.The
first
digger
liked
holding
a
spade(铁锹)
without
doing
anything
but
saying
that
he
wanted
to
be
a(n)
__17__
in
the
future.The
second
always
liked
__18__
about
the
work
and
his
low
__19__.The
third
digger
liked
__20__
devoting
himself
to
digging.Later，the
first
was
still
holding
his
spade
in
the
__21__
place
and
the
second
took
an
excuse
for
early
__22__.Only
the
third
became
a
boss.Do
you
understand
the
__23__of
this
story
Just
go
to
buy
a
__24__shirt
and
work
hard.”
The
little
boy
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )was
__25__.So
he
asked
the
contractor
to
explain
further.__26__
the
working
builders，the
contractor
replied，“Look
at
my
workers!
I
can't
remember
all
their
names，and
even
I
have
no
__27__of
some
of
them.Most
of
them
wear
blue
shirts.But
if
you
look__28__，you
will
notice
a
sunburned
man
in
red.He
seems
to
be
working
harder
than
others.He
is
always
the
first
one
to
work
while
the
last
one
to
leave.It
is
exactly
his
red
shirt
that
makes
him
__29__.Soon
he
will
be
__30__
to
my
assistant.You
know，that
is
also
how
I
got
__31__
I
am
now.I
worked
hard
and
wore
a
striped
shirt.My
boss
__32__
me.I
also
became
a
boss
eventually.”
Success
can
only
__3
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )3__
action.Working
hard
is
all
winners'
shared
experience
for
achieving
their
dreams.
14．A.spotted
B．ragged
C．elegant
D．formal
15．A.creative
B．strong
C．rich
D．responsible
16．A.glance
B．laugh
C．wave
D．shout
17．A.designer
B．architect
C．boss
D．assistant
18．A.thinking
B．learning
C．explaining
D．complaining
19．A.spirit
B．salary
C．ability
D．intelligence
20．A.quietly
B．excitedly
C．obviously
D．freely
21．A.remote
B．ideal
C．original
D．suitable
22．A.arrival
B．retirement
C．development
D．payment
23．A.ending
B．people
C．moral
D．importance
24．A.yellow
B．red
C．white
D．blue
25．A.puzzled
B．disappointed
C．embarrassed
D．inspired
26．A.Speaking
to
B．Referring
to
C．Coming
to
D．Pointing
to
27．A.impression
B．description
C．information
D．expression
28．A.frequently
B．regularly
C．carefully
D．doubtfully
29．A.stand
out
B．work
out
C．turn
out
D．give
out
30．A.employed
B．elected
C．admitted
D．promoted
31．A.which
B．where
C．who
D．why
32．A.praised
B．ignored
C．scolded
D．noticed
33．A.bring
about
B．lead
to
C．result
from
D．get
into
训练8　语法填空＋短文改错＋阅读理解＋完形填空
Ⅰ.语法填空
Ⅱ.短文改错
Dear
Jack，
I
am
pleasingpleas
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed
to
hear
from
you
and
know
that
you
had
agreatlygreat
time
working
part time
in
a
fast food
restaurant.Now
I
would
like
to
shareyourmy
working
experiences
with
you
during
the
past
summer.
InAt
the
beginning
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of
the
summer
vacation，I
was
hired
as
∧a
shopping
guide
in
a
big
supermarket.
I
stood
for
ten
hours
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a
day
and
smiled
to
everyone
I
met.Sometimes
I
was
laughed
at，andbut
most
of
the
time，I
was
praised
for
my
wonderful
workswork
by
many
people.Half
a
month
passed
quickly
afterbefore
I
knew
it，and
I
learned
how
to
deal
with
different
people.
Above
all，I
have
lea
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rned
that
smile
is
the
key
to
solvesolving
any
problem.
Best
wishes!
Yours
sincerely，
Li
Ming
Ⅲ.阅读理解
【文章大意】
本文为社会生活类文章。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一件衬衫连续穿100天，不用洗也不用熨烫，这是多少忙碌男士的梦想啊！现在，一款优质、持久耐穿的“懒惰”衬衫让这个梦想变成了现实。
11．C　细节理解题。根据第二
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段中的“However，the
Wool
&
Prince
shirt
is
different
because
it
remains
as
fresh
smelling
as
it
was—the
first
day
it
was
put
on.And
it
never
needs
ironing，because
it
never
wrinkles.”可知，其特征是它总是和第一天穿上时一样有清新的气味。故选C项。
12．A　段落大意题。根据第四段中的“
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Not
only
are
wool
fibres
about
four
times
stronger
than
cotton，but
thanks
to
the
natural
crimp(皱褶)，they
also
do
not
wrinkle
as
easily.But
most
importantly，the
fibre
is
better
at
allowing
moisture
to
escape.”可知，羊毛纤维的强度是棉花的四倍，而且羊毛纤维不褶皱、透气好，所以本段主要说的是这种特殊衬衫的优势。故选A项。
13．D　细节理解题。根据
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第五段中的“You
can
get
this
magical
shirt
for
$98，which
is
the
current
selling
price
on
fund raising
site
Kickstarter.”可知，目前这种衬衫可以在网站Kickstarter上买。故选D项。
Ⅳ.完形填空
【文章大意】
本文通过一个
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )承包商给小男孩讲故事的方式告诉我们，一个人要想成功，就要辛勤劳动、与众不同，这样才能出人头地，最终实现自己的梦想。
14．B　一个衣衫褴褛的男孩跑过去
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )问一个成功的建筑承包商。spotted有斑点的；ragged衣衫褴褛的；elegant优雅的；formal正式的。
15．C　男孩问他：“我长大后怎样才
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )能成为跟你一样富有的人？”creative有创造力的；strong强壮的，强烈的；rich富有的；
responsible负责任的。
16．A　承包商打量了一眼男孩。glance一瞥；laugh嘲笑；wave挥手；shout喊叫。
17．C　第一个挖掘工喜欢拿着铁锹什么都不
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )做，只是嘴上说他将来想要当老板。designer设计师；boss老板；
architect建筑师；
assistant助手。
18．D　第二个总喜欢抱怨。think思考；learn学会；explain解释；complain抱怨。
19．B　第二个总喜欢抱怨工作和薪水低。spirit精神；salary工资；
ability能力；intelligence智力。
20．A　第三个喜欢安静地工作。quietly
安静地；excitedly兴奋地；obviously明显地；freely自由地。
21．C　后来，第一个依旧拿着铁锹在原来的职位上。remote偏远的；ideal理想的；original
原本的；suitable合适的。
22．B　第二个找借口提前退休了。arrival到达；retirement
退休；development发展；payment支付。
23．C　承包商问男孩懂得这个故事的寓意了吗。ending结束；people人们；moral寓意，教训；importance重要性。
24．B　他让男孩买件红色的衬衫，并且努力工作。yellow黄色的；white白色的；blue蓝色的。
25．A　男孩很困惑，所以他要求承包
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )商进一步解释。puzzled
疑惑不解的；disappointed失望的；embarrassed尴尬的；inspired受到激励的。
26．D　承包商指向那些正在干活的建筑工人们
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。speak
to向……说；refer
to提及，谈到，涉及；come
to涉及；point
to指向，指着。
27．A　承包商说自己不能记住他们所有人的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )名字，甚至对一些人没有什么印象。impression
印象；description描述；information信息；expression表达。
28．C　但是如果你仔细看，你就会注意到一个
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )皮肤晒伤的穿红色衣服的人。frequently频繁地；regularly有规律地，经常地；carefully仔细地；doubtfully怀疑地。
29．A　正是他的红色衣服使他
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )显眼。stand
out
突出；work
out计算出，锻炼；turn
out结果是，原来是；give
out发出，分发。
30．D　很快他将被提升为助手。employ雇用；elect选举；admit承认；promote提升。
31．B　那也是承包商走到现在这个位置的方式。where“在某个地方”，引导地点状语从句，符合语境。
32．D　承包商当时穿条纹衬衫努力工作。他的老板因此注意到了他。praise表扬；ignore忽视；scold责骂；notice注意到。
33．C　成功只能由行动产生。努力
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )工作是所有成功人士共同的成功秘诀。bring
about
引起，带来；lead
to导致，通向；result
from…因……产生，由……造成；get
into进入。重庆市合川区2017高考英语二轮综合选习题（1）（附答案）
Ⅰ.语法填空
(Near
the
school
gat
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e,
a
woman
driver
was
stopped
by
a
traffic
officer.)
Officer：Madam,
do
you
know
how
fast
you
were
going
just
now
Driver：(Looking
at
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
record.)
Uh,
well,
no!
I
didn’t
think
I
was
going
that
fast...
Officer：This
is
a
25
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mph
zone,
Madam.
You
see
that
school
over
there
You
__1__(go)
35
mph.
Driver：__2__
today
is
Sunday,
sir.
There
is
no
school
today.
Officer：Madam
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),
there
__3__(be)signs
that
say
what
the
speed
limit
is.
Besides,
children
often
come
to
school
on
the
weekend
__4__(play)
sports.
You
see
all
those
kids
over
there
What
__5__
you
hit
one
of
them
by
accident
Driver：I’m
__6__(terrible)sorry,
Officer.
I
won’t
do
it
again.
Could
you
please
let
me
off
with
__7__
warning
Officer：I’m
afrai
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
I
can’t
do
that,
Madam.
In
school
zones,
I’m
required
to
give
tickets
to
all
drivers
__8__
break
the
rules.
It’s
the
law
in
this
county.
Driver：Oh,
dear！How
__9__
is
this
going
to
cost
me
Officer：I
don’t
k
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )now,
Madam.
Usually,
these
things
can
be
taken
care
of
for
__10__(little)
than
$
100.
Now
please
sign
here
at
the
bottom.
Driver：OK.
【语篇导读】　这是一位女士和交警之间的一段对话，这位女士在学校附近超速。
1．were
going　[考查过去进行时。根据语境可知，此处表示刚才女士驾车的速度已经达到35
mph，故用过去进行时。]
2．But　[考查连词。根据下文中的“The
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re
is
no
school
today”可知，此处表示转折，意为“但是今天是星期天”，故用But。]
3．are　[考查一般现在
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )时和主谓一致。根据语境可知，此处是一般性的陈述，故用一般现在时；再根据空格后的signs可知，此处用复数形式，故填are。]
4．to
play　[考
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )查动词不定式。根据语境可知，此处表示“孩子们经常在周末到学校来运动”，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，即to
play。]
5．if　[考查固定短语。此处表示“如果你意外撞倒他们中的一个怎么办”，故此处用what
if“如果……怎么办”的固定结构。]
6．terribly　[考查副词。此处用副词terribly修饰形容词sorry，表示“十分抱歉”。]
7．a　[考查冠词。此处表示“你能放过我，只给一个警告吗？”，故用不定冠词a。]
8．who/that　[考查定语从句。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )分析句子成分可知，“__8__
break
the
rules”是定语从句，修饰先行词drivers，指人，从句中缺少主语，故可用who或that。]
9．much　[考查副词。此处表示“需要罚多少钱”，用How
much。]
10．less　[考查比较级。根据空格后的than可知，此处用little的比较级less。]
Ⅱ.短文改错
Yesterday
morning
I
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
was
surprising
to
hear
that
my
friend
Allen
had
been
hit
by
a
car
and
was
in
hospital.The
other
day
he
is
going
to
cross
a
street.He
was
very
careful
and
didn't
go
after
he
saw
traffic
lights
turn
green.But
when
he
got
the
middle
of
the
street
he
saw
a
car
suddenly
appear
on
her
right hand
side
and
come
directly
towards
him.That
was
too
late
for
Allen
to
dodge(躲闪)．He
was
hit
by
a
car
and
thrown
a
few
metre
away.He
was
sent
to
hospital
immediate
and
had
an
operation.When
I
went
to
see
him
the
last
night，he
was
out
of
danger
but
still
looked
pale.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
题材
人物故事
难度
☆☆☆
词数
310
　　Dar
and
I
loved
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
dance.It
was
probably
the
first
thing
we
did
together，long
before
we
would
share
our
lives.
We
grew
up
in
a
smal
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l
Oregon
mountain
community
where
dances
were
held
almost
every
Saturday
night.Dar
was
seventeen，and
I
was
thirteen，when
we
first
danced.He
was
one
of
the
best
dancers
on
the
floor，and
so
was
I．We
always
jitterbugged(跳吉特巴舞)．No
slow
dancing
for
us;
nothing
remotely
romantic.
Our
fathers
would
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )stand
along
the
wall
and
watch.Every
once
in
a
while，Dar's
dad
would
smile
a
little
and
say，to
no
one
in
particular，but
my
dad
could
hear，“Boy，my
kid
can
sure
dance.”
My__dad__never__blinked__an__eye;__he
acted
like
he'd
never
heard.But
a
while
later
he
would
say，to
no
one
in
particular，“That
girl
of
mine
can
sure
dance.”
Our
dancing
togethe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
stopped
for
five
years
while
Dar
was
in
the
South
Pacific
in
World
War
Ⅱ.When
we
met
again，Dar
was
twenty two，and
I
was
eighteen.We
began
to
date
and
dance
again.We
were
as
good
together
as
we
remembered，and
this
time
we
added
slow
dancing.
For
us，life
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a
dance，a
movement
of
rhythms，directions，stumbles，missteps，at
times
slow
and
precise，or
fast
and
wild
and
joyous.We
did
all
the
steps.
Two
nights
before
D
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ar
died，the
family
were
with
us.We
all
ate
dinner
together，and
Dar
sat
with
us.He
hadn't
been
able
to
eat
for
several
days.After
dinner，I
put
on
a
Nat
King
Cole
tape.Weak
as
he
was，Dar
took
me
in
his
arms，and
we
danced
and
smiled.No
tears
for
us.We
were
doing
what
we
had
loved
to
do
for
more
than
fifty
years.It
was
our
last
dance—forever
unforgettable.I
wouldn't
have
missed
it
for
the
world.
11．The
author
first
danced
with
Dar
when________.
A．they
were
still
in
their
teens
B．they
began
to
date
each
other
C．they
began
to
share
their
lives
D．Dar
returned
from
the
South
Pacific
12．What
does
the
auth
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or
mean
by
the
underlined
sentence
in
Paragraph
3
A．Her
dad
didn't
like
Dar's
father.
B．Her
dad
was
not
interested
in
the
dance.
C．Her
dad
was
too
focused
on
his
daughter.
D．Her
dad
thought
his
daughter
danced
better.
13．How
did
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
author
feel
when
she
danced
with
Dar
for
the
last
time
A．Regretful.
B．Content.
C．Heart broken.
D．Concerned.
14．Which
of
the
following
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
text
A．My
unforgettable
dancing
partner
B．Dance
together
to
the
last
C．My
last
dance
with
Dar
D．The
best
dancers
【强化训练】
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
October
21
was
a
ve
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ry
dark
day
in
Texas.Not
only
did
Hurricane
Hanna
destroy
homes,
but
also
it
caused
the
largest
business
damage
in
Texas's
history.The
worst
thing
is
that
Hanna's
destructive
force
nearly
wiped
out
most
power
poles
and
power
lines.According
to
Center
Point
Energy,
Hurricane
Hanna
affected
2.15
million
customers.Currently,
more
than
4,000
of
them
are
still
in
the
dark.Crews
have
worked
16 hour
shifts
to
restore
power
to
residents.
Most
of
Houston
see
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ms
to
be
returning
to
normal.Schools,
restaurants,
retail
stores
and
gas
stations
are
open.Smiles
are
back.But
harder hit
places,
including
Galveston,
will
take
much
longer
to
recover.Hundreds
of
people
are
still
missing,
and
coastal
towns
are
a
mess.Some
ruins
from
storm
have
drifted
south
to
other
beaches
in
Texas.Several
public
schools
in
Galveston
are
closed
due
to
water
damage.Parents
are
registering
kids
in
other
area
schools
which
are
scheduled
to
begin
class
on
November
13.Many
school
supplies
were
destroyed.
Clara
Barton
Village
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
is
an
emergency
shelter
located
at
Alamo
Elementary
School
in
Galveston,
Texas.This
is
where
Paula
Reed
and
her
family
are
staying.Believe
it
or
not,
Paula
Reed
and
her
family
consider
this
hurricane
a
blessing.When
Paula
was
a
girl,
she
was
an
orphan,
but
was
taken
in
by
her
stepmother,
Antonia
Flores.Reed
lost
contact
with
Flores
and
had
been
trying
desperately
to
locate
her
for
the
past
few
years.Before
the
hurricane,
Reed
and
her
family
moved
away
from
Galveston
to
a
San
Antonio
shelter.There,
she
reunited
with
Flores
after
30
long
years！The
moment
they
saw
each
other,
their
lives
were
changed.
1.What's
the
most
serious
damage
caused
by
Hurricane
Hanna
A.Hundreds
of
people
are
still
missing.
B.A
large
number
of
people
are
homeless.
C.Power
facilities
are
severely
destroyed.
D.Factories
are
closed
and
many
people
jobless.
2.
It
can
be
inferred
that
the
residents
in
Houston
________.
A.have
fully
recovered
from
the
disaster
B.were
the
most
unlucky
people
in
the
disaster
C.need
a
long
time
to
bring
their
life
back
to
normal
D.suffered
less
from
Hanna
than
people
in
Galveston
3.Kids
in
public
schoo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ls
in
other
areas
of
Houston
will
have
to
stay
at
home
for
________.
A.at
least
one
month
B.at
least
three
weeks
C.two
weeks
at
most
D.nearly
half
a
month
4.Paula
Reed
and
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er
family
consider
the
hurricane
a
blessing
because
________.
A.they
had
nothing
lost
after
Hurricane
Hanna
B.they
lived
a
happier
life
in
San
Antonio
shelter
C.Paula
was
taken
good
care
of
in
the
shelter
D.Paula
reunited
with
her
stepmother
after
three
decades
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
1．解析：选C　细节理解题。由第一段的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第三句“The
worst
thing
is
that
Hanna's
destructive
force
nearly
wiped
out
most
power
poles
and
power
lines.”可知，飓风“汉纳”造成的最大破坏是电力设施被严重摧毁。故选C。
2．解析：选D　推理判断题。通读第二段可
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )知，休斯敦大多方面恢复了正常，而加尔维斯顿受灾较重，好多方面还没有恢复正常，由此对比可知休斯敦的居民比加尔维斯顿的受灾情况轻。故选D。
3．解析：选B　数字计算题。由第一
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段飓风发生的时间“October
21”和第二段的“Parents
are
registering
kids
in
other
area
schools
which
are
scheduled
to
begin
class
on
November
13.”计算31－21＋13＝23天，知休斯顿其他地区的孩子将在家至少待3个星期，故选B。
4．解析：选D　细节理解题。由最后一
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段的“There,
she
reunited
with
Flores
after
30
long
years！”可知，Paula和她的家人把这场飓风看作赐福的原因是Paula和她失散三十年之久的继母重新团聚。故选D。
Ⅳ.完形填空
体裁
记叙文
难度
☆☆☆
词数
308
　　I
sat
with
my
fri
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )end
in
a
well known
coffee
shop
in
a
neighbouring
town
of
Venice.As
we
__15__our
coffee，a
man
came
in
and
sat
at
a(n)__16__table
beside
us.He
called
the
waiter
and
placed
his__17__，
saying，“Two
cups
of
coffee，one
of
them
there
on
the
wall.”
We
__18__this
order
with
interest
and
observed
that
he
was__19__with
one
cup
of
coffee
but
he
paid
for
two.As
soon
as
he
left，the
waiter__20__
a
piece
of
paper
on
the
wall
saying
“A
Cup
of
Coffee”．
While
we
were
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )still
there，two
other
men__21__and
ordered
three
cups
of
coffee，two
on
the
table
and
one
on
the
wall.They
had
two
cups
of
coffee
but__22__for
three
and
left.This
time
also，the__23__did
the
same;
he
put
up
a
piece
of
paper
on
the
wall
saying
“A
Cup
of
Coffee”.
It
seemed
that
this
gesture
was
a__24__at
this
place.__25__，it
was
something
unique
and
puzzling
for
us.Since
we
had__26__to
do
with
the
matter，we__27__our
coffee，paid
the
bill
and
left.
After
a
few
d
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ays，we
again
had
a(n)
__28__to
go
to
this
coffee
shop.While
we
were
enjoying
our
coffee，a
man
walked
in.The
way
this
man
dressed
did
not__29__the
standard
nor
the
atmosphere
of
this
coffee
shop.Poverty
was__30__from
the
looks
on
his
face.__31__he
seated
himself，he
looked
at
the
wall
and
said，“One
cup
of
coffee
from
the__32__.”
The
waiter
served
coffee
to
this
man
with__33__and
dignity.The
man
had
his
coffee
and
left
without
paying.We
were
amazed
to
watch
all
this
when
the
waiter__34__a
piece
of
paper
from
the
wall
and
threw
it
into
the
dustbin.
15．A.enjoyed
B．prepared　
C．practised
D．bought
16．A.crowded
B．open
C．empty
D．beautiful
17．A.food
B．goods
C．table
D．order
18．A.heard
B．found
C．glared
D．watched
19．A.satisfied
B．served
C．treated
D．awarded
20．A.stuck
out
B．hid
away
C．put
up
D．took
out
21．A.dashed
B．moved
C．fled
D．entered
22．A.paid
B．looked
C．waited
D．asked
23．A.customer
B．waiter
C．stranger
D．passenger
24．A.demand
B．signal
C．custom
D．duty
25．A.Instead
B．Therefore
C．Moreover
D．However
26．A.nothing
B．something
C．anything
D．everything
27．A.wasted
B．finished
C．missed
D．donated
28．A.invitation
B．time
C．reward
D．chance
29．A.equal
B．change
C．match
D．reach
30．A.obvious
B．slight
C．serious
D．strong
31．A.So
B．Unless
C．As
D．Since
32．A.window
B．wall
C．floor
D．door
33．A.carelessness
B．respect
C．interest
D．wisdom
34．A.brought
down
B．cut
off
C．kept
away
D．took
off
参考答案
训练1　语法填空＋短文改错＋阅读理解＋完形填空
Ⅰ.语法填空
Ⅱ.短文改错
Yesterday
morning
I
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as
surprisingsurprised
to
hear
that
my
friend
Allen
had
been
hit
by
a
car
and
was
in
hospital.The
other
day
he
iswas
going
to
cross
a
street.He
was
very
careful
and
didn't
go
afteruntil/before
he
saw
traffic
lights
turn
green.But
when
he
got
∧to
the
middle
of
the
street
he
saw
a
car
suddenly
appear
on
herhis
right hand
side
and
come
directly
towards
him.ThatIt
was
too
late
for
Allen
to
dodge(躲闪)．He
was
hit
by
athe
car
and
thrown
a
few
metremetres
away.He
was
sent
to
hospital
immediateimmediately
and
had
an
operation.When
I
went
to
see
him
last
night，he
was
out
of
danger
but
still
looked
pale.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
【文章大意】
本文是故事类记叙文，讲述了作者
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )和Dar之间因为舞蹈而结下的深厚情谊。文中作者回忆了自己小时候和Dar第一次跳舞，后来分离又重逢以及Dar临终前作者和他跳的最后一支令人难忘的舞蹈。
11．A　细节理解题。根据第二段的“Dar
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )was
seventeen，and
I
was
thirteen，when
we
first
danced.”可知，Dar和作者当时都只有十几岁。故选A项。
12．D　推理判断题。根据第
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )三段的“…he
acted
like
he'd
never
heard.But
a
while
later
he
would
say，to
no
one
in
particular，‘That
girl
of
mine
can
sure
dance.’”可知，作者的父亲对于Dar的父亲表扬儿子的话置若罔闻，而是夸奖自己的女儿跳舞跳得好。由此推知，作者的父亲认为作者跳舞跳得更好。故选D项。
13．B　细节理解题。根据最后一
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段的“Weak
as
he
was，Dar
took
me
in
his
arms，and
we
danced
and
smiled.No
tears
for
us.We
were
doing
what
we
had
loved
to
do
for
more
than
fifty
years.”可知，作者最后一次和Dar跳舞时很开心、很满足。故选B项。
14．B　主旨大意题。文中作者回忆了自己和Dar从小时候第一次一起跳舞到Dar临终前两人最后一次一起跳舞的情景。故选B项。
Ⅳ.完形填空
【文章大意】
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )作者在一个著名的咖啡店看见的一幕：有人在点咖啡的时候，故意多点一杯，服务员会将一张写着“一杯咖啡”字样的纸贴在墙上，后来的穷人就可以要这杯咖啡而不用花钱。
15．A　根据上文“I
sat
wit
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h
my
friend
in
a
well known
coffee
shop…”和后文中的“While
we
were
enjoying
our
coffee…”可知，这里作者和朋友正在品尝咖啡。enjoy喜欢，享受；
prepare准备；practise练习，实践；buy买。
16．C　根据常识可知，这个男人坐在了空座上。crowded拥挤的；open开放的，开着的；empty
空的；beautiful漂亮的。
17．D　他叫来服务员并点餐。pl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ace
one's/an
order为固定短语，意为“点餐，下单”。
food食物；goods货物；table桌子。
18．A　“我们”听到他这样点餐很感兴趣。hear
听到；find发现；glare瞪着；watch注视，观看。
19．B　根据上文“…‘Two
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cups
of
coffee，one
of
them
there
on
the
wall.’”可知，此处服务员只给他上了一杯咖啡。
satisfy使满意；serve服务；treat对待，治疗；award奖励。
20．C　服务员将写着“一杯咖啡”字样
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的纸贴在了墙上。呼应下文的“…he
put
up
a
piece
of
paper
on
the
wall…”。stick
out伸出；hide
away隐藏；put
up
张贴；take
out除去。
21．D　当“我们”还在那里的时候，另外两个人进来点了三杯咖啡。dash冲进；flee逃跑；move移动；enter
进来。
22．A　他们喝了两杯但是付了三杯
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )咖啡的钱，然后离开了。pay
for
付款；look
for寻找；
wait
for等待；ask
for要求，请求。
23．B　这一次，服务员也做了同样的事情。customer顾客；waiter
服务员；stranger陌生人；passenger乘客。
24．C　这种行为在店里似乎已成了惯例。demand要求；signal信号；custom
习惯，惯例；duty责任。
25．D　然而，已形成的惯例对于不知
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )情的“我们”来说却令人费解。此处为转折关系。instead代替，而不是；therefore因此；moreover此外；however但是。
26．A　根据前句的puzzling可
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )知，作者和朋友对此毫不知情。have
nothing
to
do
with为固定短语，意为“与……无关”。
27．B　作者与朋友喝完咖啡，结账离开了。waste浪费；finish
完成；miss错过，想念；donate捐献。
28．D　几天后，“我们”有机会再次来到此咖啡店。invitation邀请；time时间；reward报酬；chance机会。
29．C　根据后句的po
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )verty可知，该男人的衣着与咖啡店的标准与氛围并不搭调。equal相等，平等；change变化；match
相配；reach到达。
30．A　他的容貌明显流露出贫困。obvious
明显的；slight轻微的；serious严肃的，严重的；strong强壮的。
31．C　当他坐下时，他看了看墙。so因此；unless除非；as当……时候；since自从，既然。
32．B　根据上文“…a
piec
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
of
paper
on
the
wall
saying
‘A
Cup
of
Coffee’．”可知选B。window窗户；wall
墙壁；floor地板；door门。
33．B　根据and前后
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )感彩相似，再由空后的dignity(尊严)可知，此处选respect(尊重)。carelessness粗心；interest兴趣；wisdom智慧。
34．D　服务员从墙上取下一张纸，
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )把它扔进垃圾桶。bring
down降低；cut
off切断；keep
away避开；take
off取下，摘下。重庆市合川区2017高考英语二轮综合选习题（三）（附答案）
语法填空＋短文改错＋阅读理解＋阅读七选五＋微写作
(时间：35分钟)
Ⅰ.语法填空
Richard：Look
at
this
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
photo,
Li
Hua.
1.________
was
taken
at
a
garden
party
we
had
in
the
summer
when
I
was
in
Thailand
teaching
English.
Li
Hua：I
never
kne
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w
you
had
been
to
Thailand.
How
long
did
you
stay
there
Richard：Not
lo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng,
about
eight
months,
but
I
had
2._
_______
great
time.
This
was
the
evening
before
I
left.
Oh,
what
3.________
(enjoy)
memories!
Li
Hua：Where
are
you
I
can't
see
you.
Richard：I'm
sitting
ne
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )xt
to
the
young
man
4.________
(wear)
a
pink
shirt.
I'm
in
white.
Li
Hua：Oh.
It
seems
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat
you
didn't
notice
that
somebody
5.________
(take)
a
photo!
Richard：Yes.
As
you
can
see,
I'm
listening
to
Sara
telling
a
joke.
Li
Hua：The
blonde
girl
Richard：Yes.
She
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
has
a
vivid
6.________
(imagine)
and
now
she
is
working
in
advertising
in
London.
Li
Hua：What
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )about
the
7.________
(beautiful)
dressed
woman
behind
you
Richard：Her
name
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Jane.
She
is
still
in
Thailand
and
8.________
(stay)
there
for
about
8
years
so
far.
Li
Hua：Who
is
that
good looking
guy
9.________
your
right
Richard：My
best
frie
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd
Rob.
He
was
the
one
10.________
asked
me
to
come
and
teach
with
him
in
China!
【参考答案】
1．It　设空处作主语，指代上文提到的this
photo，故填It。
2．a　have
a
great
time意为“过得非常快乐”。
3．enjoyable　设空处作定语修饰memories，故填enjoyable。
4．wearing　设空处作the
young
man的后置定语，且man与wear之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故填wearing。
5．was
taking　由语境可知，Richard当时没注意到有人在拍照，需用过去进行时，故填was
taking。
6．imagination　设空处作has的宾语，故填imagination。
7．beautifully　设空处修饰dressed，故填beautifully。
8．has
stayed　由so
far可知，此处用现在完成时，故填has
stayed。
9．on　on
sb.'s
right
意为“在某人右侧”。
10．who/that　设空处引导定语从句修饰先行词one(指人)，且在从句中作主语，故填who/that。
Ⅱ.短文改错
My
favourite
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )port
is
football.I
was
a
member
of
our
school
football
team.We
practise
for
three
times
every
week
and
often
watch
football
match
on
TV
together.Play
football
not
only
makes
us
grow
up
tall
and
strong
but
also
give
us
a
sense
of
fair
play
and
team
spirit.We
must
keep
in
mind
that
we
play
for
the
team
instead
ourselves.Also，the
sport
teaches
us
the
important
of
obedience(服从)．Each
player
must
obey
a
captain，which
is
the
leader
of
the
team.And
they
must
not
break
the
rules
too
often
if
we
want
to
win
the
game.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
题材
文化教育
难度
☆☆☆
词数
312
　　Failing
in
something
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
isn't
a
really
nice
feeling，but
Scotland's
Fettes
College
in
Edinburgh
wants
to
show
its
students
that
failure
isn't
something
to
fear
and
is
actually
something
to
accept
willingly!
The
boarding
sch
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ool
held
“failure
week”
to
celebrate
taking
risks
and
learning
from
them.Whether
in
sports
or
school，children
often
face
lots
of
pressure
to
succeed
and
do
well，and
the
school
was
becoming
concerned.
“Young
people
from
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
all
walks
of
life
live
in
a
high pressure
environment
where
they
are
trying
very
hard
to
achieve
a
level
of
perfection，”
said
Sue
Bruce，head
of
personal
and
social
education
in
the
school.
“This
week
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
Fettes
we
have
been
focusing
on
one
of
the
most
misunderstood
parts
of
success:
failure.While
we
are
often
scared
of
failure，it
is
important
to
learn
that
it
is
only
through
failing，often
many
times，that
we
learn
how
to
succeed.All
through
the
week，we
have
looked
at
the
experiences
of
some
of
the
most
successful
inventors，artists
and
businessmen，who
failed
hundreds，if
not
thousands
of
times
on
their
journey
to
success，”
read
a
letter
on
Fettes
College's
website.
To
celebrate
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )failure，students
were
encouraged
to
try
something
they've
never
done
before，like
playing
an
instrument
or
dancing
in
front
of
audiences.A
number
of
students
stepped
up
and
tried
things
that
they
finally
failed
in，but
they
had
fun
and
enjoyed
the
experience.“The
concert
was
extremely
enjoyable，proving
that
we
should
always
try
not
to
worry
about
failure
and
have
a
go！”
read
another
note
on
the
website.Students
were
also
taught
about
famous
people
like
J．K.Rowling
and
Richard
Branson
who
failed
many
times
before
they
finished
what
they
set
out
to
do.
“If
they
let
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
fear
of
failure
stop
them
from
doing
something，they
are
actually
stopping
themselves
from
learning，developing，and
potentially
succeeding，”
said
Bruce.
11．What
is
the
purpose
of
the
boarding
school
to
hold
“failure
week”？
A．To
get
the
students
involved
in
social
activities.
B．To
help
the
students
accept
and
learn
from
failure.
C．To
make
the
students
study
even
harder.
D．To
teach
the
students
how
to
get
relaxed.
12．During
the
“failu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re
week”
the
students
could
do
the
following
things
EXCEPT________.
A．taking
risks
B．learning
from
others'
experiences
C．trying
something
new
D．trying
to
entertain
themselves
13．What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage
A．Many
successful
people
are
lucky
and
achieve
success
easily.
B．Because
we
are
often
scared
of
failure，we
never
succeed.
C．The
fear
of
failu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re
can
stop
the
students
from
learning
and
succeeding.
D．The
students
who
failed
in
trying
new
things
felt
depressed.
【强化训练】
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
(2016·青岛三诊)Rob
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ots
that
can
chat,
find
misplaced
glasses,
draw
aeroplanes
and
play
with
your
children
are
attracting
thousands
of
visitors
during
an
expo
in
Tokyo
as
Japan
adapts
to
changes
in
society.
Robots,
such
as
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
sound
sensitive
Chapit,
answer
simple
questions
and
even
joke
with
people
to
help
them
fight
loneliness
and
stay
alert
in
old
age.
Japan
has
one
of
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )world's
fastest ageing
societies
and
the
government
predicts
that
by
2050
the
proportion
of
people
over
65
will
reach
40
percent.“Many
older
people
in
Japan
live
alone
and
have
no
one
to
talk
to，”
said
Kazuya
Kitamura
representative
of
the
expo
organizer.“Communication
robots
accompany
people
and
don't
mind
listening
to
the
same
stories
over
and
over
again.”
Matsumoto's
Pers
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )onal
Mobility
Robot,
equipped
with
four
cameras
and
a
sensor
to
recognize
the
user's
centre
of
gravity,
is
designed
to
help
elderly
move
around
without
pressing
buttons,
using
joysticks
(操纵杆)
or
rotating
wheels
as
in
traditional
wheelchairs.
The
robot
can
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )also
help
find
misplaced
glasses
by
identifying
them
with
a
sensor.
Other
robots,
su
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ch
as
the
award winning
“DiGRO”
can
support
busy
parents
who
have
little
time
to
play
with
their
children.The
robot
can
use
the
Internet
to
find
a
simple
image
and
then
draw
pictures,
keeping
children
company
while
parents
work.
While
Chapit,
a
rel
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )atively
simple
robot,
managed
to
attract
a
corporate
partner
many
researchers,
such
as
Kiyoshi
Matsumoto,
a
professor
at
the
University
of
Tokyo,
struggle
to
attract
sponsors
for
more
expensive
projects.
“We
have
developed
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
robot
that
can
assist
many
people,
but
we
still
haven't
found
a
sponsor，”
said
Matsumoto,
who
added
that
the
cost
of
the
machine,
if
mass produced,
would
be
comparable
to
that
of
a
car.
“In
the
current
economic
environment
there
are
few
companies
willing
to
invest
in
such
a
costly
project，”
he
said.
1.It
can
be
inferred
from
the
text
that
________.
A.many
children
lack
love
from
parents
B.robots
helpful
to
the
old
will
be
in
great
demand
C.robots
are
the
most
useful
to
children
D.robots
do
better
than
people
in
healthcare
2.It
is
difficult
to
find
sponsors
for
robots
because
________.
A.Japan
is
suffering
economy
depression
B.the
robots
are
of
poor
design
C.the
production
of
robots
costs
a
lot
D.the
future
market
is
worrying
3.What
is
the
author's
attitude
towards
the
robots
referred
to
A.Unsatisfied.　　　　　　B.Doubtful.
C.Favorable.
D.Regretful.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
1．解析：选B　推理判断题。文
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中第二、三、四段都在讲述这种机器人能陪伴孤独老人，给他们讲笑话，还可以与老人交流，听老人讲一遍又一遍同样的故事也不会觉得烦，机器人还能帮助老人四处走动等等，从这些可以推断出对老人有帮助的机器人在未来会有很大需求。故选B。
2．解析：选C　细节理解题。从
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )文中最后一段“
the
cost
of
the
machine,
if
mass produced,
would
be
comparable
to
that
of
a
car”他补充说如批量生产，机器的成本就相当于一辆汽车的成本，可见机器人的成本太高，故很难找到赞助商，故选C。
3．解析：选C　观点态度题。结合全文可知，作
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )者介绍了诸多关于日本生产的这些机器人的功能，从第一段“可以聊天、帮人找眼镜、画飞机和你的孩子一起玩耍的机器人吸引了在东京的世博会期间成千上万的参观者，因为日本人适应社会的变化。”最能体现作者的态度，虽然机器人生产的赞助商很难找，但是这些新型机器人确实吸引人眼球，故作者对于机器人的发展是赞成的。故选C。
Ⅳ.阅读七选五
While
serious
trainin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g
is
important
for
all
dogs，playtime
is
just
as
important.14.________Use
these
games
to
help
teach
your
dog
how
to
play.
1．Hide and seek
Hide and see
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k
isn't
just
for
kids.Dogs
can
really
enjoy
this
game.Pick
up
one
of
your
dog's
favourite
toys
or
treats.Tell
your
dog
to
stay.15.________When
you
are
ready，call
your
dog
to
come
to
you.If
possible，squeak(使吱吱叫)
the
toys
or
shake
the
treats.Reward
your
dog
with
praise
and
the
toys
or
treats
when
she
finds
you.
2．Fetch
Many
dogs
have
a
nat
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ural
ability
to
fetch.Other
dogs
can
be
taught
how.16.________Play
indoors
with
a
soft
toy
or
outdoors
in
a
fenced in
area
with
a
ball
or
disc.For
dogs
that
really
love
to
run，try
this
game
of
fetch!
3．Find
the
treat
Dogs
have
super
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ior
senses
of
smell，and
most
love
to
use
their
noses
to
find
food.Let
your
dog
use
her
brain
and
her
nose
to
find
hidden
goodies.First，have
your
dog
stay
out
of
sight.Then，hide
her
favourite
treats
in
different
places
around
the
room.17.________If
help
is
needed，you
can
lead
her
around
or
point
to
areas
for
her
to
explore.
Whatever
the
gam
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e，safety
comes
first!
Remember
to
watch
your
dog
for
signs
of
exhaustion
or
overheating
when
you
are
playing.Stop
if
your
dog
seems
tired
or
shows
signs
of
anxiety.
18．________When
other
dogs
or
people
are
around，it
may
create
a
dangerous
distraction(分神)．
A．A
good
game
of
fetch
can
be
played
almost
anywhere.
B．Try
different
games
to
see
which
your
dog
responds
to
best.
C．You
can
include
games
in
training
as
well.
D．Also
be
aware
of
your
surroundings
when
playing
with
your
dog.
E．Bring
your
dog
back
in
and
tell
her
to
“go
find”！
F．Encourage
your
dog
to
play
with
other
dogs.
G．Then，go
to
find
a
good
hiding
place.
Ⅴ.微写作
【高考话题】
人际关系
【写作素材】
1．团队合作是现代社会中的一项基本能力；
2．它不仅可以节省时间、精力、资源，
还有助于彼此间的理解；
3．与志同道合的人合作，
可以同甘共苦；
与差异较大的人合作，
从他们的优点和缺点中都可以获益良多。
提示：essential,
not
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )only…but
also(可使用倒装句)，team
up
with,
cooperate
with,
of
the
same
belief
【连句成篇】
将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
训练5　语法填空＋短文改错＋阅读理解＋
阅读七选五＋微写作
Ⅰ.语法填空
Ⅱ.短文改错
My
favourite
sport
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
football.I
wasam
a
member
of
our
school
football
team.We
practise
three
times
every
week
and
often
watch
football
matchmatches
on
TV
together.PlayPlaying
football
not
only
makes
us
grow
up
tall
and
strong
but
also
givegives
us
a
sense
of
fair
play
and
team
spirit.We
must
keep
in
mind
that
we
play
for
the
team
instead
∧of
ourselves.Also，the
sport
teaches
us
the
importantimportance
of
obedience(服从)．Each
player
must
obey
athe
captain，whichwho
is
the
leader
of
the
team.Andtheywe
must
not
break
the
rules
too
often
if
we
want
to
win
the
game.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
【文章大意】
本文主要介绍了英国一所学校举行的“失败周”的活动，该学校鼓励学生不惧怕失败，从失败中获取力量。
11．B　细节理解题。根据第二
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段中“The
boarding
school
held
‘failure
week’
to
celebrate
taking
risks
and
learning
from
them.”可知该学校举办的“失败周”的活动是为了帮助学生学会接受失败，从失败中汲取力量。
12．D　推理判断题。由第二段中“Th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
boarding
school
held
‘failure
week’
to
celebrate
taking
risks
and
learning
from
them.”可知“失败周”中有冒险的活动；由第四段中“All
through
the
week，we
have
looked
at
the
experiences
of
some
of
the
most
successful
inventors，artists
and
businessmen，who
failed
hundreds，if
not
thousands
of
times
on
their
journey
to
success…”可知学生们会从别人的经历中学习；由第五段中“To
celebrate
failure，students
were
encouraged
to
try
something
they've
never
done
before…”可知“失败周”有尝试新事物的活动。故选D项。
13．C　细节理解题。由最后一段可知，对失败的恐惧会阻碍孩子们学习和成功，故C项正确。
Ⅳ.阅读七选五
【文章大意】
本文是说明文，讲述了如何通过一些游戏来对狗进行训练。
14．C　根据句前信息“严格的训练对狗固然重要，但是玩耍也很重要”可知C项“训练时也可以做一些游戏”正确。
15．G　根据标题Hide and seek和句后信息“当你准备好了，就叫你的狗来寻找”可知G项“找一处好的藏身地”正确。
16．A　根据句前信息“去拿东西是许多狗的一种本能”可知A项“拿东西的游戏几乎在任何地方都可以做”正确。
17．E　根据句前信息“把狗喜欢吃的东西放在不同的地方”可知E项“把狗带进来，告诉它去找”正确。
18．D　根据句后信息“当周围有其他狗或人时，这可能会使它因注意力分散而出现危险的行为”可知D项“与狗玩耍时也要注意周围的环境”正确。
Ⅴ.微写作
One
possible
version:
Teamwork
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an
essential
ability
for
each
of
us
in
our
modern
society.
Not
only
can
it
save
us
much
time,
energy
and
resources,
but
also
it
can
help
us
understand
each
other
much
better.
Teaming
up
with
those
of
the
same
belief,
we
can
share
happiness
and
sorrow
with
them.
Cooperating
with
those
different
from
us,
we
can
learn
from
their
advantages
as
well
as
their
disadvantages.重庆市合川区2017高考英语二轮综合选习题（七）（附答案）
_语法填空＋短文改错＋阅读理解＋完形填空
(时间：35分钟)
Ⅰ.语法填空
W：Jack,
how
have
your
two
sons
been
doing
at
school
recently
J：Don't
ask!
Mark
nev
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er
starts
studying,
and
Jason
never
stops
1.________
(study).
W：You're
joking!
I
he
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ar
that
Jason
is
likely
2.________
be
at
the
top
of
his
class
after
exam
this
year.
J：Yes，so
his
tea
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )chers
say.He's
been
3.________
(work)
very
hard
at
his
books
every
evening
for
months
on
end
recently.He
is
hoping
4.________
(enter)
Harvard
University.
W：Great.Maybe
he'll
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ecome
a
university
professor
5.________
(he)
in
the
future.
J：Maybe.But
sometime
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
I
wish
he'd
go
out
and
enjoy
himself
6.________
a
change.
W：Yes
...
What
about
the
younger
one
J：Well，Mark's
teach
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ers
say
he
has
ability，but
he
7.________
(rare)
does
his
best.He
does
his
homework
in
ten
minutes
every
day
and
then
8.________
(rush)
out
to
play
football.
W：Perhaps
he
can
make
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
his
fortune
at
football.
People
can
make
plenty
9.________
money
from
sports
now.
J：My
wife
always
worries
about
their
future.
W：Perhaps
you
c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an
have
a
talk
with
him
now
to
find
out
10.________
he
is
thinking
about
his
studies
and
future
plans.
J：Good
idea.I'll
take
your
advice.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
【参考答案】
1．studying　考查固定短
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )语。stop
doing
sth.意为“停止做某事”，本句意为“杰森从来不会停止学习”，故填studying。
2．to　考查固定短语。be
likely
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
do
...为固定短语，意为“可能做某事”，根据句子“Jason
is
likely
...
be
at
the
top
of
his
class”可知，杰森可能是班上的第一名，故填to。
3．working　考查时态。He
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )'s
been是He
has
been的缩写，根据时间状语“every
evening
for
months(这几个月每天晚上)
”可知，应用现在完成进行时，表示“一直在……”。故填working。
4．to
enter　考查细节理解。根据句子
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“He
is
hoping
...
Harvard
University”可知，他这么努力学习应该是想上哈佛大学，hope
to
do
sth.“希望做某事”，
因此填to
enter。
5．himself　考查代词。本句中不缺成分，可知不会填代词主格形式，此处用反身代词，表加强语气或者强调，故填himself。
6．for　考查介词搭配。“我”希望他会出去好好玩一下来做一下改变，for有表目的之意，故填for。
7．rarely　考查词性转换。本句中不缺成分，谓语动词为does，而rare是形容词不能修饰动词，故要变为副词形式，故填rarely。
8．rushes
　考查时态。本句为并列句，
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )前半句为一般现在时，并列句前后时态应一致，故后半句也应是一般现在时，且主语为he，谓语动词要变为单数，故填rushes。
9．of　考查固定短语。plenty
of为固定短语，表示“很多”，此处意为赚很多的钱，故填of。
10．what　考查宾语从句。find
out后为宾语从句，what在从句中作宾语。故填what。
Ⅱ.短文改错
I
am
sorry
to
know
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat
you're
having
so
a
bad
time
nowadays.In
fact，as
a
Senior
Three
student，it
is
normal
that
everyone
will
have
to
face
the
special
periods
where
things
seem
to
be
going
worse
and
worse，so
you
don't
have
to
worry
so
many.The
most
important
thing
is
learn
how
to
control
our
temper.Here
are
two
useful
tip：
First，talking
to
someo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ne
you
trust
for
how
you
feel.Second，go
outdoors
and
play
team
games
with
your
friends.I
hope
you'll
soon
be
feel
calmer
or
carry
on
to
achieve
your
goal.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
题材
社会生活
难度
☆☆☆☆
词数
305
　　Generally
speaking，
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )government
regulations
normally
ban
anything
from
smoking
in
public
places
to
parking
in
certain
zones.But
officials
in
the
Brazilian
town
of
Biritiba Mirim，70km
east
of
S o
Paulo，have__gone__far__beyond__that.They
plan
to
prohibit
residents
from
dying
early
because
the
local
cemetery(墓地)
has
reached
full
capacity.
There's
no
mo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re
room
to
bury
the
dead，they
can't
be
cremated(火化)
and
laws
forbid
a
new
cemetery.So
the
mayor
has
proposed
a
strange
solution:
outlaw
death.Mayor
Roberto
Pereira
says
the
bill
is
meant
as
a
protest
against
federal
regulations
that
prohibit
new
or
expanded
cemeteries
in
preservation
areas.“They
have
not
taken
local
demands
into
consideration，”
he
claims.
A
2003
decree(法令)
by
B
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )razil's
National
Environmental
Council
forbids
burial
grounds
in
protected
areas.Mr
Pereira
wants
to
build
a
new
cemetery，but
the
project
has
been
stopped
because
98%
of
Biritiba Mirim
is
considered
as
a
preservation
area.
Biritiba Mirim，a
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )own
of
28，000
inhabitants，not
only
wants
to
prohibit
residents
from
passing
away
but
also
calls
on
people
to
take
care
of
their
health
in
order
to
avoid
death.“I
haven't
got
a
job，and
nor
am
I
healthy.And
now
they
say
I
can't
die.That's
ridiculous，”
Amarido
do
Prado，an
unemployed
resident
said.
The
city
council
is
ex
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pected
to
vote
on
the
regulation
next
week.“Of
course
the
bill
is
laughable，illegal，and
will
never
be
approved，”
said
Gilson
Soares
de
Campos，an
assistant
of
the
mayor.“But
can
you
think
of
a
better
resolution
to
persuade
the
government
to
change
the
environmental
decree
that
is
prohibiting
us
from
building
a
new
cemetery？”
The
bill
states
that
“offenders
will
be
held
responsible
for
their
acts”.
However，it
does
not
say
what
the
punishment
will
be.
11．What
is
the
bill
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
be
proposed
by
the
officials
in
Biritiba Mirim
A．Ban
on
building
a
new
cemetery.
B．Ban
on
parking
in
certain
zones.
C．Forbidding
buried
grounds
in
preservation.
D．Prohibiting
residents
from
dying
early.
12．What
can
we
infer
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )from
the
phrase
“have
gone
far
beyond
that”
in
the
first
paragraph
A．The
officials
in
Biritiba Mirim
have
made
these
regulations.
B．The
officials
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in
Biritiba Mirim
have
been
to
many
places
around
the
world.
C．The
bill
to
be
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
proposed
by
officials
in
Biritiba Mirim
is
much
too
unexpected.
D．The
officials
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
Biritiba Mirim
have
built
too
many
cemeteries
in
their
town.
13．What's
the
attitu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )de
of
the
mayor
of
Biritiba Mirim
towards
the
federal
regulations
A．He
remains
silent
about
them.
B．He
gives
strong
backing
to
them.
C．He
objects
to
them.
D．He
asks
the
residents
for
advice
on
them.
14．Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
text
A．The
mayor
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
town
wants
to
build
a
new
cemetery
against
the
federal
regulations.
B．The
residents
of
the
town
sing
high
praise
for
the
bill.
C．No
better
resolution
of
the
problems
has
been
thought
out.
D．The
government
is
going
to
change
the
environmental
decree.
【强化训练】
Public
bookshelves
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re
appearing
across
Germany
on
street
corners，city
squares
and
in
suburban
supermarkets.In
these
free for all
libraries，people
can
grab
whatever
they
want
to
read，and
leave
behind
anything
they
want
for
others.There’s
no
need
to
register，no
due
date，and
you
can
take
or
give
as
many
as
you
want.“This
project
is
aimed
at
everyone
who
likes
to
read.It
is
open
for
everybody，”
Michael
Aubermann，one
of
the
organizers
of
the
free
book
exchange
said.
The
western
city’s
l
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )atest
public
shelf
was
put
up
next
to
Bayenturm.It
is
the
fourth
free
shelf
that
Aubermann’s
group，the
Cologne
Citizen’s
Foundation，has
placed
outside.“We
set
up
our
other
outdoor
shelves
last
year
and
it’s
been
working
really
well，”
said
Aubermann.The
public
bookshelves，which
are
usually
financed
by
donations
and
cared
for
by
local
volunteer
groups，have
appeared
independently
of
each
other
in
many
cities，suburbs
and
villages.Each
shelf
holds
around
200
books
and
it
takes
about
six
weeks
for
a
complete
turnover，with
all
the
old
titles
replaced
by
new
ones.
Even
commercial
bo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ok
stores
and
online
book
sellers
seem
to
support
the
idea
of
free
book
exchanges.“We
see
this
project
rather
as
a
sales
promotion
than
as
competition，”
said
Elmar
Muether.“If
books
are
present
everywhere，it
helps
our
business，too.”
So
far，the
Cologne
bo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ok
group
has
had
few
problems
with
damage
or
other
problems.Aubermann
said，“Propaganda
(宣传)
is
the
only
kind
of
literature
we
do
not
allow
here.”
At
another
bookshelf
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in
the
Bayenthal
neighborhood，the
lower
shelves
are
reserved
for
children’s
literature
only.“It
is
important
that
we
make
it
easy
for
everyone
to
participate
in
this
‘reading
culture
on
the
street’—from
old
readers
to
kids
to
immigrants，”
Aubermann
said.
While
most
of
the
sh
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )elves
have
so
far
been
put
up
in
upscale_neighborhoods，Aubermann
and
the
20
volunteers
who
help
look
after
the
project
are
planning
to
put
up
future
shelves
in
poor
neighborhoods，where
citizens
often
don’t
have
as
much
access
to
literature.
【语篇解读】　在德国的城市街角
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )、广场和郊区超市，一排排公共书架出现在人们的视野中。你可以随意取阅或捐赠图书。这项免费换书活动得到了人们的支持。
1．Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
about
the
public
bookshelves
A．People
can
take
the
books
and
leave
their
books
at
will.
B．People
can’t
borrow
books
unless
they
donate
books.
C．People
can
borrow
whatever
they
like
after
registering.
D．People
have
to
return
the
books
according
to
the
required
time.
解析　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )people
can
grab
whatever
they
want
to
read，and
leave
behind
anything
they
want
for
others.There’s
no
need
to
register，no
due
date，and
you
can
take
or
give
as
many
as
you
want.”可知，人们可以随意取阅或捐赠图书，不需要登记，也没有规定的还书时间。
答案　A
2．According
to
Aubermann，the
public
bookshelves________.
A．are
financed
by
local
volunteers
B．have
been
going
well
since
their
birth
C．were
managed
by
the
local
government
D．will
hold
more
books
and
take
a
shorter
turnover
解析　细节理解题。由第二段中的“We
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )set
up
our
other
outdoor
shelves
last
year
and
it’s
been
working
really
well”可知，公共书架自诞生以来运行良好。根据第二段第四句话可知A项错误，C、D两项文中没有信息支持。
答案　B
3．The
underlined
phrase
“upscale
neighborhoods”
refers
to________.
A．communities
that
have
many
people
B．communities
that
have
many
tall
buildings
C．communities
that
are
free
to
live
in
D．communities
that
are
of
high
grade
解析　词义猜测题。根据后面的“poor
neighborhoods”的对比可知，upscale
neighborhoods指的是高档社区。
答案　D
4．Which
might
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage
A．Public
Reading
Becomes
Popular
Worldwide
B．New
Trends
of
Bookshelves
in
Germany
C．Public
Bookshelves
Spread
Across
Germany
D．Reading
Culture
on
the
Street
in
Europe
解析　标题概括题。综合本文内容可知，C项“公共书架遍布德国”最适合作为本文的标题。
答案　C。
Ⅳ.完形填空
体裁
夹叙夹议
难度
☆☆☆☆
词数
327
　　One
of
my
fondest
Ch
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ristmas
memories
was
also
one
of
our
family's
bleakest(最令人沮丧的)．We
were
just
little
kids，and
on
Christmas
Day
my
mum
__15__
us
all
around
her
to
tell
us，__16__，that
there
would
be
no
presents
because
all
that
we
really
wanted
was
to
__17__
for
our
daddy.He
was
very
sick.I
don't
remember
anything
else
except
four
little
girls
surrounding
my
mother，crying
__18__
a
miracle(奇迹)．
At
that
very
mome
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt，someone
__19__
loudly
on
the
door.__20__
behind
him
was
a
merry
group
of
soldiers
from
the
army
base
where
my
father
__21__
as
a
minister.News
had
__22__
that
we
were
in
trouble，and
his
colleagues
knew
we
needed
some
__23__.With
all
the
excitement，even
my
dad，__24__
in
a
blanket
to
keep
warm，came
down
and
sat
in
front
of
a
roaring
fire
in
our
room
to
watch
his
children
be
__25__
by
good
Samaritans(乐善好施的人)．The
presents
were
unwrapped，and
we
girls
__26__
packages
and
found
a
doll
each
and
four
board
games.
What
is
__27__
to
me
is
that
I
don't
even
remember
what
sickness
my
father
was
suffering
from.I
__28__
remember
an
evening
of
laughter
and
__29__.There
were
no
expensive
toys
but
__30__
moments
of
friendship
and
fun
given
by
young
men
who
knew
that
a
family
was
having
a(n)__31__
time.They
gave
their
time
and
their
__32__
to
little
children
who
needed
to
laugh.The
most
important
things
in
life
aren't
things.And
what
about
the
true
__33__
of
holidays
I
hope
we
all
are
able
to
remember
a
thing
about
the
holidays
that
stirs(搅动)
our
hearts
isn't
really
a
thing
at
all，but
the
smile
on
a
child's
face
because
we
take
a
moment
to
hug
or
__34__
a
tear.
15．A.requested
B．commanded
C．gathered
D．recommended
16．A.in
tears
B．in
doubt
C．in
silence
D．in
surprise
17．A.apply
B．pray
C．pay
D．ask
18．A.to
B．with
C．for
D．in
19．A.knocked
B．beat
C．tapped
D．struck
20．A.Fighting
B．Shooting
C．Running
D．Following
21．A.charged
B．existed
C．governed
D．worked
22．A.expanded
B．spread
C．distributed
D．disappeared
23．A.confidence
B．cheer
C．trust
D．wisdom
24．A.dressed
B．attached
C．trapped
D．wrapped
25．A.persuaded
B．saved
C．taught
D．entertained
26．A.discovered
B．sought
C．unfolded
D．packed
27．A.strange
B．frightening
C．useful
D．encouraging
28．A.seldom
B．just
C．even
D．hardly
29．A.happiness
B．surprise
C．doubt
D．anxiety
30．A.shocking
B．priceless
C．worthless
D．beneficial
31．A.relaxing
B．great
C．ordinary
D．tough
32．A.praise
B．treatment
C．attention
D．response
33．A.theme
B．spirit
C．principle
D．theory
34．A.wipe
away
B．deal
with
C．write
about
D．burst
into
训练13　语法填空＋短文改错＋阅读理解＋完形填空
Ⅰ.语法填空
Ⅱ.短文改错
I
am
sorry
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )know
that
you're
having
sosuch
a
bad
time
nowadays.In
fact，as
a
Senior
Three
student，it
is
normal
that
everyone
will
have
to
face
the
special
periods
wherewhen
things
seem
to
be
going
worse
and
worse，so
you
don't
have
to
worry
so
manymuch.The
most
important
thing
is
∧to
learn
how
to
control
ouryour
temper.Here
are
two
useful
tiptips：
First，talkingtalk
to
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )omeone
you
trust
forabout
how
you
feel.Second，go
outdoors
and
play
team
games
with
your
friends.I
hope
you'll
soon
或feelfeeling
calmer
orand
carry
on
to
achieve
your
goal.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
【文章大意】
本文为社会生活类文章，主要阐
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )述了由于墓地短缺，Biritiba Mirim的官员草拟了一份不准居民过早死去的法案，引起了当地居民的争论。
11．D　细节理解题。根据第一
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段的“They
plan
to
prohibit
residents
from
dying
early
because
the
local
cemetery(墓地)
has
reached
full
capacity.”可知，官员们提出的是禁止居民过早死亡的法案。故选D项。
12．C　推理判断题。根据第一段的“They
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
plan
to
prohibit
residents
from
dying
early
because
the
local
cemetery(墓地)
has
reached
full
capacity.”可知，官员们由于当地墓地短缺禁止居民过早死亡，这非常让人惊讶，出人意料。故选C项。
13．C　细节理解题。根据第二段的内容可知，
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Biritiba Mirim的镇长认为联邦法规没有考虑当地的情况，因此他反对联邦法规。故选C项。
14．C　推理判断题。根据
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )最后一段的“‘But
can
you
think
of
a
better
resolution
to
persuade
the
government
to
change
the
environmental
decree
that
is
prohibiting
us
from
building
a
new
cemetery？’The
bill
states
that
‘offenders
will
be
held
responsible
for
their
acts’．”可知，暂时没人能想到比这个更好的方法。故选C项。
Ⅳ.完形填空
【文章大意】
本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，讲述了在
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )遭遇困难的一个圣诞节，作者一家得到了一群热心人的帮助，从而使作者明白节日的真正含义是关注孩子，关注弱势群体。
15．C　根据后文的“…four
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )little
girls
surrounding
my
mother…”可知，妈妈将孩子们召集到自己身边。request请求；command命令；gather聚集；recommend推荐。
16．A　根据下文中“He
was
v
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ery
sick.”可知，“我们”的情况很糟糕，妈妈哭着告诉“我们”没有圣诞礼物了。in
tears哭了；in
doubt怀疑；in
silence沉默；in
surprise惊讶。
17．B　根据“He
was
very
si
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ck.”可知，父亲生病了，“我们”要为父亲祈祷，祈祷他早日康复。apply申请；pray祈祷；pay付钱；ask问。
18．C　根据文章可推测，孩子们哭着希望奇迹发生。此处用for表示“为了”。
19．A　根据下文中有朋友来访可知，有人大声地敲门。knock敲门；beat击打；tap拍；strike击打。
20．D　根据下文可知，一群士兵跟在这个人的后面。follow表示“跟随”。
21．D　根据下文中的his
coll
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eagues可知，父亲曾经在那个军队基地工作。charge要价，充电；exist存在；work工作；govern统治。
22．B　根据上文有同事来访可
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )知，“我们”遇到困难的消息传到了父亲工作的地方。expand扩大；spread传播；distribute分发；disappear消失。
23．B　这些人知道“我们”需要快乐的气氛，cheer表示“快乐的气氛”。
24．D　根据后文to
keep
warm可知父亲裹着毯子。be
wrapped
in表示“包裹在……”。
25．D　这些人来逗孩子高兴。persuade说服；save救援；teach教学；entertain使欢乐。
26．C　根据后文“…fou
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd
a
doll
each
and
four
board
games.”可知，孩子们打开了包裹。discover发现；seek寻找；unfold打开；pack收拾行李。
27．A　经历了这些，作者却不记得父亲患过
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )何种疾病，因此是奇怪的。strange奇怪的；frightening害怕的；useful有用的；encouraging鼓舞人心的。
28．B　根据上文“我”不记得父亲患过何种疾病可知此处表示“我”只记得那个充满欢笑的夜晚。
29．A　根据laughter可知，此处
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )要填一个相似意义的词，故填happiness。anxiety焦虑；surprise惊讶；doubt怀疑；happiness快乐。
30．B　根据前文的“…no
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )expensive
toys
but…”可知，礼物不贵，但情谊无价。shocking令人震惊的；priceless无价的；worthless无用的；beneficial有益的。
31．D　根据前文作者家庭的经历可知，此处
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )表达“处于困难时期”，故用tough。relaxing放松的；great伟大的；ordinary普通的；tough艰难的。
32．C　综合上文可知，这
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )些人给了孩子们时间和关注。praise表扬；treatment治疗，对待；attention注意，关注；response回应，答复。
33．B　根据前文“The
mos
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
important
things
in
life
aren't
things.”可知，作者认为生活中重要的并非物质，因而开始思考节日的真谛。theme主题；spirit精神；principle原则；theory理论。
34．A　节日激动人心的并非物
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )质，而是因为我们拥抱或者擦去孩子的泪珠时他们脸上显现的笑容。wipe
away擦掉，抹去；deal
with处理，解决；write
about写……的事，写到……；burst
into突然开始(某事)，突然进入(某种状态)。重庆市合川区2017高考英语二轮综合选习题（8）（附答案）
语法填空＋短文改错＋阅读理解＋完形填空
(时间：35分钟)
Ⅰ.语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do
you
like
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ravelling
Staying
__1__
(health)
while
__2__
(travel)
can
help
to
ensure
your
trip
is
a
happy
and
enjoyable
one.__3__you
are
travelling
abroad,
here
are
the
tips
you
need
to
make
your
trip
much
__4__(easy)：
Make
sure
you
have
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
got
signed
passport
and
visas.
Also,
before
you
go,
fill
in
the
emergency
information
page
of
your
passport!
Make
two
copies
of
your
passport
identification
page.
This
will
help
a
lot
if
your
passport
is__5__(steal).
Leave
one
copy
at
home
with
friends
or
relatives.
Carry
the
other
with
you
in
a
separate
place
from
your
passport.
Read
the
Publi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )c
Announcements
or
Travel
Warnings
for
the
countries
you
plan
to
visit.
Get
yourself
familiar
__6__
local
laws
and
customs
of
the
countries
to
__7__you
are
travelling.
Leave
a
copy
of
your
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )itinerary(旅行日程)
with
family
or
friends
at
home
so
that
you
can
be
contacted
in
case
of
an
emergency.
Do
not
accept
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )packages
from
strangers.
Do
not
carry
too
much
money
or
__8__(necessary)
credit
cards.
If
we
make
enough__9__(prepare),
we
will
succeed.
Have
__10__good
time!
【参考答案】
1.healthy　2.travel(l)ing　3.If/When/While
4．easier　5.stolen　
6.with　7.which　8.unnecessary
9．preparations　10.a
Ⅱ.短文改错
Bob
is
very
sor
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ry
to
have
missed
the
first
two
lesson
this
morning.He
got
up
early
as
usually
in
the
morning，but
when
he
was
ready
to
leave
he
find
his
bicycle's
front
tyre(轮胎)
flat.He
wanted
to
take
bus
or
taxi
to
school，and
he
didn't
have
any
money
with
him.He
had
to
look
for
a
place
along
the
street
to
get
his
bicycle
repairing.Unluckily，there
were
not
any
bicycle
repair
shops
was
open
in
the
early
morning.So
he
had
to
walk
to
school，carrying
his
bicycle
all
the
way.That
was
how
he
was
late
for
school.He
told
Mr
White
not
to
worry
with
his
lessons，for
he
would
make
up
for
it
and
turn
to
teachers
for
help
if
necessary.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
题材
哲理故事
难度
☆☆☆
词数
365
　　Last
Saturday，my
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
8 year old
son，Chase，and
I
were
shopping
in
a
supermarket.Chase
was
busy
weighing
each
new
bag
of
vegetables
I
collected.I
handed
him
a
bag
of
tomatoes
and
he
walked
over
to
the
scale
and
waited
patiently
in
line.Suddenly，an
old
man
walked
up
behind
Chase，and
stepped
before
him，bumping
Chase
out
of
the
way.Chase
looked
shocked
and
scared.Seeing
this
I
left
my
shopping
cart
and
walked
over
to
Chase，saying
loudly，“Are
you
all
right，honey
I
saw
what
that
man
did
to
you.That
was
very，very
wrong.”
When
the
man
fini
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )shed
weighing
his
bag，he
turned
around
too
quickly
and
all
of
his
onions
spilled
out
of
his
bag
and
onto
the
dirty
floor.The
three
of
us
froze
for
a
moment.Then
I
got
down
on
my
hands
and
knees
and
started
collecting
onions
while
the
old
man
accepted
them
from
my
hands
and
put
them
back
into
his
bag.After
Chase
and
I
retrieved
all
the
onions，the
old
man
walked
away.We
didn't
discuss
the
event
until
we
got
back
in
the
car.
On
the
way
home，Chase
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
said
through
tears，“Mummy，I've
a
frustrating
day.That
man
cut
right
in
front
of
me.And
we
had
to
help
him
pick
up
his
onions!
Why
did
we
do
that
That
didn't
make
any
sense.”
I
took
a
deep
bre
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ath
and
said，“Chase，that
man
seemed
to
have
a
very
bad
mood
today.We
should
forgive
him.I
was
also
angry
with
that
man
for
treating
you
rudely.I
really
wanted
to
kick
him.But
doing
that
doesn't
make
any
sense.If
we
hadn't
helped
that
old
man，we
might
have
felt
good
for
a
moment，but
then
I
bet
we
would
have
felt
really
sorry
for
a
long
time.You
and
I
have
a
lot
of
love
to
share.Maybe
that
man
doesn't
have
much.People
who
behave
badly
still
need
love.”
A
cheerful
smile
ap
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )peared
on
Chase's
face.It
was
a
smile
of
a
promise
kept.It
was
the
best
smile
I
have
ever
seen.God，it
was
a
good
moment.It
may
have
been
my
best
mummy
moment
ever.
11．What
did
the
old
man
do
A．He
hit
Chase
on
the
head.
B．He
hurried
away
without
paying.
C．He
jumped
the
queue.
D．He
ran
into
Chase
suddenly.
12．The
underline
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
word
“retrieved”
in
Paragraph
2
probably
means“________”．
A．picked
up
B．took
out
C．gave
out
D．put
away
13．What
can
we
infer
from
the
passage
A．The
old
man
was
very
sorry
for
what
he
had
done
to
Chase.
B．At
last，Chase
learned
a
valuable
life
lesson
from
the
event.
C．The
author
was
not
angry
at
all
with
what
the
old
man
had
done.
D．Chase
didn't
hel
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p
the
author
pick
up
spilled
onions
for
the
old
man.
14．Which
of
the
following
words
can
best
describe
the
author
A．Narrow minded.
B．Broad minded.
C．Strong willed.
D．Bad tempered.
【强化训练】
Recordings
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
angry
bees
are
enough
to
send
big,
tough
African
elephants
running
away,
a
new
study
says.Beehives
(蜂窝)
—
either
recorded
or
real
—
may
even
prevent
elephants
from
damaging
farmers'
crops.
In
2002,
scientist
Luc
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
King
and
her
team
found
that
elephants
avoid
certain
trees
with
bees
living
in
them.Today,
Lucy
wants
to
see
if
African
honeybees
might
discourage
elephants
from
eating
crops.But
before
she
asked
farmers
to
go
to
the
trouble
of
setting
up
beehives
on
their
farms,
she
needed
to
find
out
if
the
bees
would
scare
elephants
away.
Lucy
found
a
wild
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eehive
inside
a
tree
in
northern
Kenya
and
set
up
a
recorder.Then
she
threw
a
stone
into
the
beehive,
which
burst
into
life.Lucy
and
her
assistant
hid
in
their
car
until
the
angry
bees
had
calmed
down.Next,
Lucy
searched
out
elephant
families
in
Samburu
National
Reserve
in
northern
Kenya
and
put
a
speaker
in
a
tree
close
to
each
family.
From
a
distance,
Lucy
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
switched
on
the
pre recorded
sound
of
angry
bees
while
at
the
same
time
recording
the
elephants
with
a
video
camera.Half
the
elephant
groups
left
the
area
within
ten
seconds.Out
of
a
total
of
17
groups,
only
one
group
ignored
the
sound
of
the
angry
bees.Lucy
reported
that
all
the
young
elephants
immediately
ran
to
their
mothers
to
hide
under
them.When
Lucy
played
the
sound
of
a
waterfall
(瀑布)
instead
of
the
angry
bees
to
many
of
the
same
elephant
families,
the
animals
were
undisturbed.Even
after
four
minutes,
most
of
the
groups
stayed
in
one
place.
Lucy
is
now
studying
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hether
the
elephants
will
continue
to
avoid
the
sound
of
angry
bees
after
hearing
it
several
times.She
hasn't
tested
enough
groups
yet
to
know,
but
her
initial
(最初的)
results
were
promising
enough
to
begin
trials
with
farmers.She
has
now
begun
placing
speakers
in
the
fields
to
see
if
elephants
are
frightened
away.
1.We
know
from
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )passage
that
elephants
may
be
frightened
of________.
A.loud
noises　　　　　
B.some
crops
C.video
cameras
D.angry
bees
2.Why
did
Lucy
throw
a
stone
into
a
wild
beehive
A.To
record
the
sound
of
bees.
B.To
make
a
video
of
elephants.
C.To
see
if
elephants
would
run
away.
D.To
find
out
more
about
the
behavior
of
bees.
3.As
mentioned
in
the
passage,
Lucy________.
A.works
by
herself
in
Africa
B.needs
to
test
more
elephant
groups
C.has
stopped
elephants
eating
crops
D.has
got
farmers
to
set
up
beehives
on
their
farms
4.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage
A.Young
elephants
ignore
African
honeybees.
B.Waterfalls
can
make
elephants
stay
in
one
place.
C.Elephants
do
not
go
near
trees
with
bees
living
in
them.
D.Farmers
do
not
allow
Lucy
to
conduct
tests
in
their
fields.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
1．解析：选D　细节理解题。根据第三、四段Lucy所做的实验可知大象可能会被生气的蜜蜂吓跑。
2．解析：选A　细节理解
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )题。根据第三段可知Lucy在一棵树上找到了一个蜂窝，并且安装了一个录音机，她扔石头的目的是想惹蜜蜂生气，然后发出声音，从而录制其声音，第四段开头也提到了她录制好的声音，故选A。
3．解析：选B　推理判断题。根据最后一
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段可知Lucy现在正在研究是否大象在几次听到生气的蜜蜂发出的声音后还会被继续吓跑，她还没有将这一现象在足够多的大象群体中检验，由此可以推断她还需做足够多的检验。
4．解析：选C　细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知2002年Lucy和她的队员就发现大象会避开住着蜜蜂的树，故C项表述是正确的。
Ⅳ.完形填空
体裁
记叙文
难度
☆☆☆☆
词数
316
　　For
Donna
Pe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ters，a
dream
of
living
in
Cowra
comes
true.She__15__for
more
than
a
decade
that
this
was
where
she
wanted
to
live，and
since
then
she
has
been
working
to
__16__it
happen.
“I
drove
thr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ough
a
few
times
and
loved
the
__17__of
the
town.When
I
drove
through
the
town
the
second
or
third
time,
I
__18__，‘I
love
this
town
and
I
am
going
to
move
here，’”
she
said.
Donna
moved
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )here
in
May__19__everything
seemed
to
fall
into
place.“I
had
been
coming
down
once
a
month
for
a
while
looking
for
houses.I
__20__one
and
applied
for
this
job
at
the
same
time
and
it
all__21__.I
would
have
moved
here
anyway
__22__I
hadn't
got
a
good
job，”
she
said.
Since
moving
to
town
D
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )onna
has
been
able
to
go
boating
down
the
Lachlan
River
and
try
out
a
few
of
the
local
bush walking
tracks,
and
is
__23__learning
new
things.Donna's
friends
and
family
have
__24__her
a
few
times
since
she
moved
to
town，and
they
love
it__25__.Some
of
her
visitors
have
even__26__to
move
here.
“I
have
a
few
frien
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ds
looking
for
__27__around
the
town.My
son
has
even
told
me
that
he
thinks
he
might
like
to
live
here，”
she
said.
Donna
would
love
to
se
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
Cowra__28__itself
as
a
great
tourism
destination.
“There
is
so
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )much
here
and
it
is
a__29__that
people
just
drive
through
on
their
way
to
one
of
the
other
towns.I
think
Cowra
has
so
much__30__and
should
make
the
most
of
that，”
she
said.
Donna
turned
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )down
the
opportunity
to__31__a
life
coach
seminar(研讨会)
with
work
recently
because
she
doesn't
need
anyone
to
tell
her__32__to
work
towards
her
goals.Her__33__finally
has
been
turned
into
reality
and
she__34__to
stay
in
Cowra
forever.
15．A.knew
B．longed
C．guessed
D．wished
16．A.get
B．feel
C．want
D．make
17．A.streets
B．feeling
C．sound
D．people
18．A.explained
B．thought
C．approved
D．convinced
19．A.unless
B．before
C．after
D．since
20．A.noticed
B．observed
C．found
D．bought
21．A.brought
out
B．went
out
C．turned
out
D．worked
out
22．A.but
B．if
C．so
D．though
23．A.even
B．ever
C．still
D．then
24．A.called
B．asked
C．trusted
D．visited
25．A.either
B．also
C．too
D．already
26．A.decided
B．managed
C．afforded
D．pretended
27．A.jobs
B．houses
C．possibilities
D．tracks
28．A.entertain
B．sell
C．laugh
D．recall
29．A.waste
B．pride
C．shock
D．shame
30．A.potential
B．power
C．time
D．value
31．A.hold
B．attend
C．arrange
D．adopt
32．A.where
B．when
C．why
D．how
33．A.promise
B．effort
C．dream
D．tale
34．A.insists
B．keeps
C．plans
D．tries
训练16　语法填空＋短文改错＋阅读理解＋完形填空
Ⅰ.语法填空
Ⅱ.短文改错
Bob
is
very
sorry
to
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ave
missed
the
first
two
lessonlessons
this
morning.He
got
up
early
as
usuallyusual
in
the
morning，but
when
he
was
ready
to
leave
he
findfound
his
bicycle's
front
tyre(轮胎)
flat.He
wanted
to
take
∧a
bus
or
taxi
to
school，andbut
he
didn't
have
any
money
with
him.He
had
to
look
for
a
place
along
the
street
to
get
his
bicycle
repairingrepaired.Unluckily，there
were
not
any
bicycle
repair
shops
open
in
the
early
morning.So
he
had
to
walk
to
school，carrying
his
bicycle
all
the
way.That
was
howwhy
he
was
late
for
school.He
told
Mr
White
not
to
worry
withabout
his
lessons，for
he
would
make
up
for
itthem
and
turn
to
teachers
for
help
if
necessary.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
【文章大意】
本文为记叙文，讲述了在超市里
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )排队称重时，一位老人撞开作者的儿子插队站在他前面。虽然作者很生气，但是当老人的洋葱掉在地上时，作者和儿子还是帮了他。当儿子问作者为什么要这样做时，作者的回答让儿子学到了珍贵的人生道理。
11．C　细节理解题。根据第一段的“Sud
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )denly，an
old
man
walked
up
behind
Chase，and
stepped
before
him，bumping
Chase
out
of
the
way.”可知，老人插队站在儿子的前面。故选C项。
12．A　词义猜测题。根据第二段的“The
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
I
got
down
on
my
hands
and
knees
and
started
collecting
onions
while
the
old
man
accepted
them
from
my
hands
and
put
them
back
into
his
bag.”可知，作者和儿子在帮老人捡洋葱，捡完所有的洋葱后，老人就走开了。故选A项。
13．B　推理判断题。根据最后一段“
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )A
cheerful
smile
appeared
on
Chase's
face.It
was
a
smile
of
a
promise
kept.It
was
the
best
smile
I
have
ever
seen.God，it
was
a
good
moment.It
may
have
been
my
best
mummy
moment
ever.”可知，儿子听了作者的解释后笑了，这是作者见过的最美的微笑，也是作者作为妈妈最美好的时刻，由此可推知，儿子理解了作者所说的话，从这件事中学到了珍贵的人生道理。故选B项。
14．B　推理判断题。根据作者虽然生
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )气但还是帮助老人捡洋葱的表现以及事后她对儿子说的一番语重心长的话可推知，她是一位宽宏大量的人。故选B项。
Ⅳ.完形填空
【文章大意】
本文是记叙文。从大都市搬到Cowra
定居是Donna多年的梦想，这里美丽的风景、安静的生活是她做出决定的主要原因。
15．A　根据下文内容可知
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，Donna努力实现自己居住在Cowra的梦想，因为她知道她想要住在那儿。know知道；long渴望；guess猜；wish希望，祝愿。
16．D　从那时起，她一直在努力把这个梦想变为现实。依据语境可知选D。
17．B　Donna在Cowra
城里开车经过几次，便对这座城市有了感觉。the
feeling
of
表示“对……的感觉”。
18．B　根据下文的“…I
love
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )this
town
and
I
am
going
to
move
here…”可知是Donna心中所想。explain解释；think思考，想；approve同意；convince使信服。
19．C　Donna把事情安排好之后，便搬到了Cowra。unless除非；before在……之前；after在……之后；since自从。
20．C　根据上文的looking
for
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
house可知，Donna找到了住处。notice注意；observe观察，庆祝；find发现，找到；buy买。
21．D　有一段时间，为了找房子，Donn
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a每个月来这里一次，后来她还申请了一份工作，一切都解决了。bring
out使显示；go
out出去，熄灭；turn
out结果是，制造；work
out解决，锻炼。
22．B　根据句中的“I
would
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )have
moved
here
anyway…”可知，即使Donna没有找到工作，她也要搬到这里。if在这里引导虚拟语气的条件句。
23．A　与上文的划船、漫步相比，更重要的是，Donna在学习新东西。even是对句子内容的强调。
24．D　根据下文的“Some
o
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f
her
visitors…”可知，Donna有朋友或亲戚来这里拜访她。call叫，打电话；ask问；trust信任；visit拜访。
25．C　根据下文“他们甚至决定要搬到这里来”可知，这些访客中有很多人也喜欢这儿。too表示“也”，用于肯定句句末。
26．A　根据下文的“I
have
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )few
friends
looking
for…around
the
town…”可知，有些访客决定搬到这座小城。decide决定；manage经营，管理；afford提供，买得起；pretend假装。
27．B　朋友想搬到这里定居，因此寻找住所。job工作；house房屋；possibility可能性；track小路，痕迹。
28．B　Donna很高兴看到Cowra把自己作为一个旅游胜地来推销。sell此处表示“推销”。
29．D　Donna认为这里很美，因此她为那些只是开车经过的人们感到遗憾。waste浪费；pride骄傲；shock震惊；shame羞愧。
30．A　根据语境可知，这座小城市很有潜力。potential潜力；power权力，力量；time时间；value价值。
31．B　Donna最近拒
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )绝出席与工作有关的生活向导的研讨会。hold举行；attend出席，参加；arrange安排；adopt收养，采用。
32．D　根据上文的“拒绝出席生活向导会议”可知，Donna知道自己该如何工作，不用别人的指教。故选how表示方式。
33．C　根据文章开头的“…a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
dream
of
living
in
Cowra
comes
true.”可知，这里强调Donna的梦想实现了。promise承诺；effort努力，尝试；dream梦想；tale传说，传言。
34．C　她的梦想终于变成了现实，她计划永远在Cowra住下去。insist坚持；keep保持，保留；plan计划；try试图，努力。重庆市合川区2017高考英语二轮综合选习题（4）（附答案）
语法填空＋短文改错＋阅读理解＋阅读理解
(时间：30分钟)
Ⅰ.语法填空
As
the
railroads
and
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
highways
shaped
the
American
West
in
the
past
few
1.________
(century),
a
new
electrical
generating
and
transmission
system
for
the
21st
century
will
leave
a
2.________
(last)
mark
on
the
West,
for
better
or
worse.
Much
of
the
real
significance
of
railroads
and
highways
is
not
in
their
direct
physical
effect
on
the
scenery,
but
3.________
the
ways
that
they
affect
the
surrounding
community.
The
same
is
true
of
big
solar
plants
and
the
power
lines
that
will
4.________
(lay)
down
to
move
electricity
around.
Big
solar
plants
and
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )their
power
lines
will
also
have
effects
far
beyond
their
direct
footprint
in
5.________
West.
This
is
not
an
argument
against
6.________
(build)
them.
We
need
alternative
energy
badly,
and
to
really
take
advantage
of
7.________，
we
need
to
be
able
to
move
electricity
around
far
more
readily
8.________
we
can
now.
So
balance
will
have
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
9.________
(make).
Some
scenic
spots
will
be
sacrificed.
Some
species
will
be
forced
to
move
or
will
be
10.________
(careful)
moved
to
special
accommodation.
Measures
will
be
taken
to
reduce
the
immediate
effects.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
【参考答案】
1．centuries　考查名词的数。空格前的“few”用于修饰可数名词复数，故空格处应用century的复数形式centuries。
2．lasting　考查词性转
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )换。根据空格前的冠词“a”和空格后的名词“mark”可推知，空格处作定语，修饰名词。故用last的形容词形式lasting。
3．in　考查介词。in
the
ways为固定搭配，意为“以这些方式”，符合语境。故填in。
4．be
laid　考查动词的语态。因该句主语“power
lines”和空格处所填动词之间为被动关系。故填be
laid。
5．the　考查冠词。the
West为专有名词，意为“西部，西方”。故填定冠词the。
6．building　考查非谓语动词。空格前
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的“against”为介词，介词后应接名词、动名词或代词。故用build的动名词形式building。
7．it　考查代词。分析该句结构可知，空格处代指该句中的“alternative
energy”，作介词of的宾语。故用it。
8．than　考查比较级结
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )构。根据该句中的“far
more”可知，此处表示比较的概念，空格处填比较级标志词than。far
more
than为固定搭配，意为“远超过……”，符合语境。
9．be
made　考查动
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词的语态。该句主语为“balance”，和动词“make”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态；根据空格前的“will
have
to”可知，空格处应用be动词的原形。故填be
made。
10．carefully　考查词性转
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )换。分析该句结构可知，空格处修饰动词“moved”，应用副词。故填careful的副词形式carefully。
Ⅱ.短文改错
I，together
with
my
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wo
friends，were
eating
dinner
at
a
Chinese
restaurant
locating
in
the
centre
of
New
York.I
noticed
the
young
woman
eating
with
two
kids.We
stopped
by
and
I
asked
the
kids
if
he
believed
in
Santa.The
elder
boy，whom
was
about
seven
years
old，pointed
his
younger
sister
and
said，“She
does，but
I
don't.”
I
told
them
Santa
was
real
and
as
we
were
paying
for
our
dinner，I
paid
for
theirs，either.I
didn't
know
that
whether
the
woman
was
alone，but
I
grow
up
with
my
mother
supporting
us
four
kids
alone.I
still
feel
good
thinking
I
may
have
helped
on
some
small
ways.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
题材
励志故事
难度
☆☆☆
词数
307
　　Both
of
Jessica
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )'s
parents
were
lawyers
and
expected
her
to
follow
suit.So
she
went
to
law
school，got
a
job
at
a
great
firm
in
Washington
D．C.，and
worked
as
a
lawyer
for
a
decade.But
her
heart
was
never
in
it.“I
had
a
big
salary
but
no
personal
satisfaction，”
she
says.
Jessica
found
ple
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )asure
in
the
same
thing
that
had
brought
her
joy
since
joining
the
church
choir
at
the
age
of
12.“Singing
always
felt
like
communicating
something
real
at
a
spiritual
and
emotional
level，”
says
Jessica.Yet
she
never
considered
it
a
career
option.“That
seemed
like
something
people
did
in
fairy
tales，and
I
would
never
let
my
parents
down，”
she
says.
It
was
her
mum
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )'s
diagnosis
of
brain
cancer
in
2009
that
made
Jessica
realize
she
had
to
write
her
own
happy ever after.“Work
was
busy
and
my
mother
was
ailing.So
I
was
flying
back
and
forth
from
Washington
D．C.
to
Houston
to
see
her，”
Jessica
says.“I
finally
said，‘Enough！’
and
quit.”
While
caring
for
her
mum，Jessica
made
a
plan.She
would
spend
her
savings
and
study
music
for
a
year，and
then
open
a
part time
law
practice
so
she
could
pursue
her
passion.Before
Jessica's
mother
passed
away
two
years
later，she
encouraged
Jessica
to
follow
her
dream.Her
song
Live
This
Life
was
inspired
by
her
mum，and
her
dad
came
to
watch
her
perform
at
clubs.
In
2012，Jessica
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )moved
to
Nashville
to
try
singing
and
songwriting.A
decade
of
presenting
cases
in
court
gave
her
the
confidence
to
sing
for
a
crowd.“At
20，I
would
have
been
too
shy
to
perform，”
says
Jessica.
“Doing
music
is
so
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
free，”
Jessica
says.“There's
no
pressure
to
be
a
star.Success，to
me，isn't
a
dollar
amount
or
a
record
deal;
it's
doing
what
I
love.”
11．Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
A．Jessica
didn't
really
like
working
as
a
lawyer.
B．Jessica
didn't
know
what
she
truly
loved
for
ten
years.
C．Jessica
wasn't
satisfied
with
the
pay
she
got
as
a
lawyer.
D．Jessica
was
grateful
for
her
parents'
arrangement
for
her.
12．What
does
the
underlined
word
“ailing”
in
Paragraph
3
mean
A．Sick.
B．Crazy.
C．Worried.
D．Unhappy.
13．What
was
Jessica's
mother's
attitude
towards
her
singing
A．Unknown.
B．Doubtful.
C．Supportive.
D．Negative.
14．By
telling
Jess
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ica's
story，the
writer
most
probably
wants
to________.
A．encourage
us
to
pursue
our
dreams
B．show
that
singing
can
be
a
practical
career
C．tell
us
the
importance
of
choosing
a
right
job
D．show
that
family
members'
support
is
important
B
题材
科普自然
难度
☆☆☆☆☆
词数
369
　　
Most
people
agree
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
that
honesty
is
a
good
thing.But
does
Mother
Nature
agree
Animals
can't
talk，but
can
they
lie
in
other
ways
Can
they
lie
with
their
bodies
and
behaviour
Animal
experts
may
not
call
it
lying，but
they
do
agree
that
many
animals，from
birds
to
chimpanzees，behave
dishonestly
to
fool
other
animals.Why
Dishonesty
often
helps
them
survive.
Many
kinds
of
bird
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
are
very
successful
at
fooling
other
animals.For
example，a
bird
called
plover
sometimes
pretends
to
be
hurt
in
order
to
protect
its
young.When
a
predator(猎食动物)
gets
close
to
its
nest，the
plover
leads
the
predator
away
from
the
nest.How
It
pretends
to
have
a
broken
wing.The
predator
follows
the
“hurt”
adult，leaving
the
baby
birds
safe
in
the
nest.
Another
kind
of
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ird，the
scrub
jay，buries
its
food
so
it
always
has
something
to
eat.Scrub
jays
are
also
thieves.They
watch
where
others
bury
their
food
and
steal
it.But
clever
scrub
jays
seem
to
know
when
a
thief
is
watching
them.So
they
go
back
later，unbury
the
food，and
bury
it
again
somewhere
else.
Birds
called
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
cuckoos
have
found
a
way
to
have
babies
without
doing
much
work.How
They
don't
make
nests.Instead，they
get
into
other
birds'
nests
secretly.Then
they
lay
their
eggs
and
fly
away.When
the
baby
birds
come
out，their
adoptive
parents
feed
them.
Chimpanzees，o
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r__chimps，can__also__be__sneaky．After
a
fight，the
losing
chimp
will
give
its
hand
to
the
other.When
the
winning
chimp
puts
out
its
hand，too，the
chimps
are
friendly
again.But
an
animal
expert
once
saw
a
losing
chimp
take
the
winner's
hand
and
start
fighting
again.
Chimps
are
sneak
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
in
other
ways，too.When
chimps
find
food
that
they
love，such
as
bananas，it
is
natural
for
them
to
cry
out.Then
other
chimps
come
running.But
some
clever
chimps
learn
to
cry
very
softly
when
they
find
food.That
way，other
chimps
don't
hear
them，and
they
don't
need
to
share
their
food.
As
children，many
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of
us
learn
the
saying
“You
can't
fool
Mother
Nature.”
But
maybe
you
can't
trust
her，either.
15．A
plover
protects
its
young
from
a
predator
by________.
A．getting
closer
to
its
young
B．driving
away
the
adult
predator
C．leaving
its
young
in
another
nest
D．pretending
to
be
injured
16．By
“Chimpanzees
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，or
chimps，can
also
be
sneaky”(Paragraph
5)，the
author
means________.
A．chimps
are
ready
to
attack
others
B．chimps
are
sometimes
dishonest
C．chimps
are
jealous
of
the
winners
D．chimps
can
be
selfish
too
17．Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage
A．Some
chimps
lower
their
cry
to
keep
food
away
from
others.
B．The
losing
chimp
won
the
fight
by
taking
the
winner's
hand.
C．Cuckoos
fool
their
adoptive
parents
by
making
no
nests.
D．Some
clever
scrub
jays
often
steal
their
food
back.
18．Which
of
the
following
might
be
the
best
title
of
the
passage？　
A．Do
animals
lie
B．Does
Mother
Nature
fool
animals
C．How
do
animals
learn
to
lie
D．How
does
honesty
help
animals
survive
【强化训练】
Walk
down
the
dri
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nks
section
at
the
supermarket.Look
in
the
drink
cooler
in
your
local
convenience
store.A
new
drink
is
taking
up
more
and
more
space
on
the
shelves，and
that
drink
is
water.Bottled
water
sales
in
the
US
rose
to
1.7
billion
gallons
in
2010
for
plastic
bottles
alone，compared
to
total
sales
of
only
700
million
gallons
in
1990.Whereas
bottled
water
was
once
associated
only
with
the
rich
and
the
privileged
(特权阶层)，it
is
now
regularly
drunk
by
people
at
all
income
levels
despite
the
fact
that
the
price
of
bottled
water
can
be
between
240
and
10,000
times
higher
per
gallon
than
tap
water.What
accounts
for
this
surprising
increase
in
demand
Traditionally，peopl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
have
drunk
bottled
water
for
health
reasons.The
practice
of
“taking
the
waters”
originated
with
the
Romans，who
believed
that
a
person
developed
a
healthy
mind
by
building
a
healthy
body.Across
Europe，drinking
or
bathing
in
mineral
water
has
been
associated
with
the
power
to
cure
various
diseases.Health
spas
at
Evian
in
France
and
Pellegrino
in
Italy
began
bottling
water
so
that
their
consumers
could
continue
their
treatments
at
home.The
consumers
in
the
21st
century
are
also
concerned
about
health.However，in
America，where
the
habit
of
drinking
bottled
water
is
relatively
new，the
concern
is
often
more
related
to
the
purity
or
sterilization
(消毒)
of
the
water
than
to
its
mineral
contents.Americans
are
often
worried
about
the
effects
of
the
chemical
pollution
and
other
contaminants
on
the
water
supply.Many
Americans
view
bottled
water
as
a
safe
alternative
to
tap
water.
Further
reasons
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )for
drinking
bottled
water
are
its
usefulness
as
an
aid
to
digestion，as
a
complement
to
a
good
meal
in
a
restaurant，and
for
taste.City
tap
water
is
often
treated
with
chlorine
(氯)
to
guard
against
harmful
micro organisms.Chlorine，as
well
as
metals
from
pipes
and
tanks
used
to
distribute
and
store
tap
water，can
leave
behind
an
unpleasant
taste.
【语篇解读】　本文从两个方面分析了瓶装水销量提高的原因。
1．Which
of
the
following
statements
is
true
A．Bottled
water
was
once
drunk
both
by
the
rich
and
the
poor.
B．Bottled
water
sales
have
risen，for
it’s
cheaper
than
tap
water.
C．Europeans
believed
in
the
power
of
treatment
of
mineral
water.
D．Americans
have
had
the
habit
of
drinking
bottled
water
for
long.
解析　正误判断题。由文章第二段的第三句可知，在整个欧洲，饮用或用矿泉水洗澡已经与治愈各种疾病的能力联系起来。
答案　C
2．People
prefer
bottled
water
because________.
A．it
does
good
to
their
health
B．it
has
chlorine
to
make
it
taste
good
C．it
contains
no
mineral
pollution
at
all
D．it’s
a
practice
originated
with
the
Romans
解析　细节理解题。由文章
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第二段的第一句“Traditionally，people
have
drunk
bottled
water
for
health
reasons.”可知答案。
答案　A
3．The
underlined
word
“contaminants”
most
probably
means________.
A．pollutants
　　
B．micro organisms
C．chemicals
　　
D．minerals
解析　词义猜测题。由“the
chemical
pollution
and
other”可知画线词与pollutants同义。
答案　A
4．Which
of
the
following
could
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage
A．How
Bottled
Water
Originated
B．“Taking
the
Waters”
Has
Been
Practiced
for
Long
C．What’s
the
Safe
Alternative
to
Tap
Water
D．Why
Bottled
Water
Sales
Increase
解析　主旨大意题。文章第一段的最后一句“
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )What
accounts
for
this
surprising
increase
in
demand？”是一个承上启下的句子，下面两段都在讲瓶装水销量上涨的原因。
答案　D
训练9　语法填空＋短文改错＋阅读理解＋阅读理解
Ⅰ.语法填空
Ⅱ.短文改错
I，together
with
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )my
two
friends，werewas
eating
dinner
at
a
Chinese
restaurant
locatinglocated
in
the
centre
of
New
York.I
noticed
thea
young
woman
eating
with
two
kids.We
stopped
by
and
I
asked
the
kids
ifhethey
believed
in
Santa.The
elder
boy，whomwho
was
about
seven
years
old，pointed
∧at
his
younger
sister
and
said，“She
does，but
I
don't.”
I
told
them
Santa
was
real
and
as
we
were
paying
for
our
dinner，I
paid
for
theirs，eithertoo.I
didn't
know
whether
the
woman
was
alone，but
I
growgrew
up
with
my
mother
supporting
us
four
kids
alone.I
still
feel
good
thinking
I
may
have
helped
onin
some
small
ways.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
【文章大意】
本文为记叙文，讲述
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )了Jessica听从父母的意愿当了律师，虽然薪水很高但她并没有得到满足。Jessica加入唱诗班后发现了自己的兴趣所在，加上妈妈得了癌症后也鼓励她追求自己的梦想，于是她开始追求自己的音乐梦想。
11．A　细节理解题。根
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据第一段的“‘I
had
a
big
salary
but
no
personal
satisfaction，’she
says.”可知，她虽然薪水很高但没有个人满足感。故选A项。
12．A　词义猜测题。根据第三
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段的“It
was
her
mum's
diagnosis
of
brain
cancer
in
2009
that
made
Jessica
realize
she
had
to
write
her
own
happy ever after.”可知，她的妈妈生病了，被诊断出患了脑癌。故选A项。
13．C　细节理解题。根据第三
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段的“Before
Jessica's
mother
passed
away
two
years
later，she
encouraged
Jessica
to
follow
her
dream.”可知，Jessica的妈妈在去世前的两年里鼓励她去实现她的梦想。故选C项。
14．A　推理判断题。本文讲述Je
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ssica听从父母的意愿当了律师，虽然薪水很高但并没有得到满足感，她加入唱诗班后发现了自己的兴趣所在，加上妈妈得了癌症后也鼓励她，于是她开始追求自己的梦想。故选A项。
B
【文章大意】
本文是科普文。文章通过列举鸟类和大猩猩的例子来说明动物有时会撒谎，这是它们生存的需要。
15．D　细节理解题。根据第二段的“…a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
bird
called
plover
sometimes
pretends
to
be
hurt
in
order
to
protect
its
young.”可知，千鸟保护孩子不受猎食动物侵害是通过假装受伤的方式。故选D项。
16．B　细节理解题。根据第五段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的“But
an
animal
expert
once
saw
a
losing
chimp
take
the
winner's
hand
and
start
fighting
again.”可知，一次，一个输了的大猩猩抓住获胜的大猩猩的手又开始打斗了，由此可知这句话的意思是大猩猩也可能不诚实。故选B项。
17．A　细节理解题。根据第六段的“B
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ut
some
clever
chimps
learn
to
cry
very
softly
when
they
find
food.That
way，other
chimps
don't
hear
them，and
they
don't
need
to
share
their
food.”可知，一些大猩猩放低它们的叫声，这样让别的大猩猩得不到食物。故选A项。
18．A　主旨大意题。根据全文的内容尤其
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )是第一段中的“Can
they
lie
with
their
bodies
and
behaviour？”可知这篇文章讲的是动物是否会撒谎的话题。故选A项。重庆市合川区2017高考英语二轮综合选习题（二）（附答案）
_语法填空＋短文改错＋阅读理解＋阅读理解
(时间：30分钟)
Ⅰ.语法填空
Over
the
years
I've
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )been
teaching
kids
about
a
simple
but
powerful
concept
—
the
ant
philosophy
(哲学),
an
1.________
(amaze)
four part
philosophy.
First,
ants
neve
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
quit.
If
they're
heading
somewhere
and
you
try
to
stop
them,
they'll
climb
over.
they'll
climb
under,
or
they'll
climb
around.
They
never
quit
2.________
(look)
for
a
way
to
get
where
they
3.________
(suppose)
to
go!
Second,
ants
think
about
winter
and
summer.
They
are
always
gathering
in
their
winter
food
in
the
middle
of
summer
and
they
are
making
4.________
(prepare)
for
the
long
cold
winter.
So
you
have
to
think
about
storms
in
summer;
think
about
rocks
5.________
you
enjoy
the
sand
and
sun.
Third,
ants
think
about
summer
all
winter.
During
the
winter,
they
remind
6.________，
“This
won't
last
long
and
we'll
soon
be
out
of
here.”
On
7.________
first
warm
day,
the
ants
are
out.
If
it
8.____
____
(turn)
cold
again,
they'll
dive
back
down.
But
they
come
out
again
if
it
is
warm.
Last,
how
much
will
an
ant
gather
during
the
summer
to
prepare
for
the
winter
All
that
it
9.________
(possible)
can.
10.________
you
can
learn
from
the
ant
philosophy
is:
Never
give
up,
look
ahead,
stay
positive
and
do
all
you
can.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
【参考答案】
1．amazing　考查动词的现在分词形式。令人惊叹的哲学。故填amazing。
2．looking　考查quit的用法。quit
doing
sth.“放弃/停止做某事”。
3．are
supposed　考查supposed的用法。be
supposed
to
do
sth.“应该做某事”。
4．preparations
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )　考查固定搭配。make
preparations
for“做好……的准备”。句意：他们总是在仲夏的时候，准备冬天的食物，为漫长而寒冷的冬天做准备。
5．when/as　考查连词的用法。句意
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )：因此，在夏天，你必须考虑暴风雨；当你享受阳光和沙滩的时候，考虑砂石。“当……时”，可以用时间连词when或者as。故填when/as。
6．themselves　考查反身代词。在冬天的时候，他们会提醒他们自己。故填themselves。
7．the　考查定冠词the的用法。定冠
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词the在句中表示已经出现过的人或物，表示特指。在第一个温暖的一天，蚂蚁们都会出来。这里特指第一个暖和的一天。故填the。
8．turns　考查一般现在时的用法。在
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )if引导的条件状语从句中，从句用一般现在时表示条件，主句用将来时表示结果。句意：如果天气再一次变冷，他们将会潜回去。故填turns。
9．possibly　考查副词的用法。这里是一个省略句，省略掉can后面的动词，而修饰动词要用副词。故填possibly。
10．What
　考查what引导
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的主语从句。what引导的主语从句中，what在从句中作主语，表示“你所……的”。你可以从蚂蚁哲学中学到的是：永远不要放弃，向前看，保持积极的心态，尽你所能。故填What。
Ⅱ.短文改错
Mrs
White
was
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
in
hurry
to
visit
her
grandson
because
she
missed
her
very
much.It
was
nearly
three
months
when
she
last
saw
her
grandson.When
she
was
walking
by
a
playground，a
football
fly
in
her
direction.She
was
already
in
her
seventy.Should
she
kick
the
ball
back
and
should
she
just
go
past
leave
it
where
it
was
Finally
she
gave
it
a
kick
with
greatly
effort
and
the
ball
went
straight
on
into
the
goal.What
amazing
it
was!
She
helped
them
win
the
game.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
题材
生活故事
难度
☆☆☆
词数
293
　　Thomas
James
H
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )anson
will
remember
for
a
long
time
the
snowstorm
that
hit
the
state
of
New
York
on
November
22.The
47 year old
man
from
Niagara
Falls
was
stuck
in
his
car
on
the
highway
for
almost
eight
days
after
his
vehicle
was
accidentally
pushed
to
the
side
of
the
road
and
covered
with
snow
by
workers
employed
to
remove
the
snow
from
the
streets.
Driving
on
the
Interst
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ate
Highway
190
during
the
worst
of
the
snowstorm，Mr
Hanson
decided
to
pull
over
his
old
1993
Volkswagen
Passat
to
the
side
of
the
road
and
wait
for
the
weather
conditions
to
improve.He
remained
motionless
for
approximately
five
hours
before
a
snowplow
arrived
to
clear
the
way.Unfortunately
for
the
poor
man，the
driver
of
the
gigantic
snow
removal
vehicle
did
not
see
the
small
car，pushing
it
into
the
ditch
and
covering
it
with
more
than
2
metres
of
snow.
Fortunately
for
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
father
of
two
children，the
snow
that
was
stacked
over
his
vehicle
was
not
very
dense
and
allowed
enough
fresh
air
to
get
through
to
enable
him
to
survive.He
was
able
to
drink
water
that
he
obtained
by
melting
snow
with
his
lighter
in
an
aluminum
coffee
cup，and
he
ate
the
few
items
of
groceries
he
had
bought
before
going
home.
“If
I
had
known
I
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )would
be
stuck
for
eight
days，I
would
have
bought
more
than
a
jar
of
dill
pickles(泡菜)，a
bottle
of
ketchup
and
two
sticks
of
beef
jerky(牛肉干条)，”
said
the
survivor
with
a
smile.
Thomas
James
Hanson
ha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
almost
lost
all
hope
of
being
rescued
when
his
car
was
hit
once
again
this
morning
by
another
snowplow，which
revealed
the
poor
man's
location.
11．What
caused
Th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )omas
James
Hanson
to
fall
into
the
ditch
according
to
the
passage
A．His
drunk
driving.
B．The
strong
wind.
C．The
slippery
road.
D．A
snow
removal
vehicle.
12．It
can
be
learned
from
the
passage
that________.
A．Mr
Hanson
had
bought
some
food
before
the
accident
B．Mr
Hanson
got
rescued
on
November
22
eventually
C．Mr
Hanson
had
enough
bottled
water
to
drink
in
the
car
D．Mr
Hanson
was
stuck
in
the
car
with
his
children
13．Which
of
the
following
can
best
describe
Thomas
James
Hanson
A．Quick minded.
B．Hard working.
C．Humorous.
D．Careless.
14．Which
of
the
following
would
be
the
best
title
of
the
passage
A．Heavy
snowstorm
caused
disaster
to
New
York
B．Man
found
alive
after
being
stuck
8
days
under
snow
C．Thomas
James
Hanson—a
black
sheep
in
the
snow
D．Wonderful
eight
days
of
experiences
in
the
snow
B
题材
科普自然
难度
☆☆☆☆
词数
286
　　Picture
the
scen
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e:
you
come
home
after
work
feeling
too
exhausted
to
cook—only
to
find
a
delicious
meal
worthy
of
a
Michelin starred
restaurant
waiting
for
you.It
sounds
like
a
fantasy，but
it
could
be
about
to
come
true
thanks
to
a
robot
chef
developed
by
British
scientists.
Those
scient
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ists
have
come
up
with
a
set
of
robotic
arms
so
smart
that
they
are
capable
of
cooking
meals
all
by
themselves.The
device
will
be
sold
from
as
early
as
2017
as
part
of
a
purpose built
high tech
kitchen.
Scientists
at
M
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oley
Robotics
spent
almost
18
years
developing
the
hands.According
to
the
creators，the
arms
can
chop，stir，whisk
and
baste
well
enough
to
recreate
almost
anything
you
would
care
to
eat，whether
it
is
a
simple
home cooked
supper
or
a
complicated
creation
designed
by
a
world class
chef.The
hands
move
a
little
slowly，hovering
strangely
above
the
work
surface
whenever
they
are
not
busy，but
they
imitate
human
movements
closely
enough
so
that
they
can
do
things
such
as
wiping
a
spoon
on
the
edge
of
a
pan
to
prevent
drips.
Mr
Oleynik，who
is
le
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ading
the
project，said，“All
the
things
which
are
possible
with
the
hand
are
possible
here.There
is
no
limitation.A
lot
of
people
want
to
go
to
Michelin starred
restaurants，but
they
are
quite
expensive
and
may
be
quite
far
from
the
home.This
is
an
opportunity
for
people
to
enjoy
very
good
food,
for
a
reasonable
price.”
The
only
cuisine
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at
is
off
the
robot's
menu
at
the
moment
is
sushi，which
requires
extremely
steady
pressure
and
nimble
fingers
to
make，but
the
team
plan
to
conquer
that
as
well
by
the
time
it
goes
on
sale.
15．People
go
to
Michelin starred
restaurants
in
order
to________.
A．appreciate
car
tyres
B．enjoy
delicious
meals
C．see
the
new
robot
chefs
D．escape
from
work
16．What
does
the
underlined
word
“they”
in
Paragraph
2
refer
to
A．British
scientists.
B．The
robot
chef's
arms.
C．Cooks
at
restaurants.
D．Household
wives.
17．Which
kind
of
food
CAN'T
the
robot
chef
cook
at
present
A．Bread.
B．Beef.
C．Sushi.
D．Sandwich.
18．What
can
we
infer
from
the
passage
A．Hands
of
a
robot
chef
can
perform
exactly
like
a
cook.
B．Robot
chefs
are
available
at
shopping
malls.
C．Michelin starred
restaurants
are
suitable
for
many
people.
D．It
is
uncertain
when
the
robot
can
cook
all
kinds
of
food.
【强化训练】
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
Did
you
know
that
ma
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ny
people
today
are
getting
extra
work
by
taking
translating
jobs
online
It’s
true!
And
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
you
can
do
it
too.
Many
companies
in
the
USA
need
translators
now
to
translate
simple
documents
online
from
Chinese
to
English,
such
as
emails,
website
content,
movie
subtitles
and
more.
Companies
like
Real
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Translator
Jobs
are
actively
seeking
translators
from
China
to
fill
demand.
There
are
more
translation
jobs
than
people
to
complete
them.
This
leaves
a
big
opportunity
for
anyone
to
start
doing
this
and
earn
extra
money.
Do
you
have
to
spea
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k
perfect
English
No!
Even
basic
knowledge
of
English
is
OK.
This
is
really
a
job
for
anyone
from
China
who
wants
to
do
it.
We
spoke
to
one
stud
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ent
from
Beijing,
Harris,
who
has
been
doing
this
for
2
years
now
and
is
earning
between
$150
and
$225
every
day.
He
completes
about
3
to
4
jobs
per
day
which
takes
him
about
3
hours.
It’s
an
incredible
amount
of
money
to
earn
on
your
spare
time!
It
is
great
that
we
n
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ow
live
in
the
“Information
Age”
and
opportunities
like
this
are
available
to
people
in
China
to
earn
extra
money
working
from
home
over
the
Internet.
It’s
something
that
our
parent’s
generation
could
have
never
imagined.
This
type
of
work
is
surely
to
do
great
things
for
young
people
in
China.
If
you
would
also
l
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ike
to
do
this,
it’s
easy
to
get
started.
Just
follow
these
steps:
1.
Sign
up
at
Rea
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l
Translator
Jobs
(where
Chinese
translators
are
needed
now),
or
a
similar
service.
2.
Review
the
job
posting
and
complete
the
ones
you
like.
3.
Get
paid
once
per
month
by
cheque,
PayPal
or
bank
wire
transfer.
I
hope
you
enjoye
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
this
information
and
good
luck
earning
extra
money
online
translating
documents.
1．What’s
the
best
title
of
the
passage
A.
How
to
find
a
job
on
the
Internet
B.
How
to
earn
extra
money
C.
Getting
extra
work
by
taking
translating
jobs
online
D.
How
to
find
a
friend
on
the
Internet
2．Which
of
the
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ollowing
is
not
mentioned
about
the
documents
online
translated
A.
Articles.
B.
Emails.
C.
Website
content.
D.
Movie
subtitles.
3．If
one
company
in
the
USA
needs
a
translator,
he
or
she
______.
A.
should
speak
perfect
English
B.
can
speak
basic
English
C.
must
come
from
China
D.
must
come
from
Beijing
4．Which
step
is
not
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )followed
if
you
get
started
the
translating
job
online
A.
Signing
up
at
Real
Translator
Jobs.
B.
Reviewing
and
completing
the
job
posting.
C.
Getting
paid
once
per
month
by
cheque.
D.
Getting
paid
once
a
month
in
cash.
试题分析：本文介绍了当今很多人正做网上
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )翻译的额外工作，如电子邮件，网站的内容，电影字幕和更多。通过支票，信用卡或银行电汇每月一次支付。希望人们喜欢这些在网上赚外快的信息和好运。
1．C主旨大意题。根据第一段D
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )id
you
know
that
many
people
today
are
getting
extra
work
by
taking
translating
jobs
online 你知道今天很多人正通过做网上翻译工作在做额外的工作吗？因此可知主题选C。
2．A细节理解题。根据第二段中的su
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ch
as
emails,
website
content,
movie
subtitles
and
more.如电子邮件，网站的内容，电影字幕和更多。因此可知A项没被提到。
3．B细节理解题。根据第四段第二句Even
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )basic
knowledge
of
English
is
OK.甚至基本的英语知识就可以了。故选B。
4．D推理判断题。根据第七段中的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Get
paid
once
per
month
by
cheque,
PayPal
or
bank
wire
transfer.
通过每月支票，信用卡或银行电汇，信用卡或银行电汇。因此可知每月按现金付款没被提到，故选D。
考点：考查说明文阅读。
参考答案
训练4　语法填空＋短文改错＋阅读理解＋阅读理解
Ⅰ.语法填空
Ⅱ.短文改错
Mrs
White
wa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
in
∧a
hurry
to
visit
her
grandson
because
she
missed
herhim
very
much.It
was
nearly
three
months
whensince
she
last
saw
her
grandson.When
she
was
walking
by
a
playground，a
football
flyflew
in
her
direction.She
was
already
in
her
seventyseventies.Should
she
kick
the
ball
back
andor
should
she
just
go
past
leaveleaving
it
where
it
was
Finally
she
gave
it
a
kick
with
greatlygreat
effort
and
the
ball
went
straight
into
the
goal.WhatHow
amazing
it
was!
She
helped
them
win
the
game.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
【文章大意】
本文为记叙文。Thomas
J
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ames
Hanson在一个大雪天把车停到路边，却被铲雪车推到了沟里，险些丧命，八天后他才得救。
11．D　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“…
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )after
his
vehicle
was
accidentally
pushed
to
the
side
of
the
road
and
covered
with
snow
by
workers
employed
to
remove
the
snow
from
the
streets.”
及第二段中的“Unfortunately
for
the
poor
man，the
driver
of
the
gigantic
snow
removal
vehicle
did
not
see
the
small
car，pushing
it
into
the
ditch
and
covering
it
with
more
than
2
metres
of
snow.”
可知，Thomas
James
Hanson是被铲雪车推入沟里的。故选D项。
12．A　细节理解题。根据第三段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )最后一句的“…and
he
ate
the
few
items
of
groceries
he
had
bought
before
going
home.”可知，Hanson在事故前买了一些食物。故选A项。
13．C　推理判断题。根据倒数第二段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中的“‘If
I
had
known
I
would
be
stuck
for
eight
days，I
would
have
bought
more
than
a
jar
of
dill
pickles(泡菜)，a
bottle
of
ketchup
and
two
sticks
of
beef
jerky(牛肉干条)，’…”可知，Thomas在调侃自己被困在雪中一事，由此可推知，他是一个幽默的人。故选C项。
14．B　主旨大意题。结合全文尤其是第一段第二句可知B项最能概括全文意思。故选B项。
B
【文章大意】
本文为科普文，介绍了英国科学家发明的机器人手臂能够烹饪饭菜。
15．B　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )…only
to
find
a
delicious
meal
worthy
of
a
Michelin starred
restaurant
waiting
for
you.”
可知，人们到米其林星级餐厅是为了享用美食。故选B项。
16．B　代词指代题。根据第
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )二段的“Those
scientists
have
come
up
with
a
set
of
robotic
arms
so
smart
that
they
are
capable
of
cooking
meals
all
by
themselves.”可知，they指代前文提到的robotic
arms。故选B项。
17．C　细节理解题。根据最后一段的“
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )The
only
cuisine
that
is
off
the
robot's
menu
at
the
moment
is
sushi…”可知，机器人厨师不会做寿司。故选C项。
18．D　推理判断题。根据最后
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一段“The
only
cuisine
that
is
off
the
robot's
menu
at
the
moment
is
sushi，which
requires
extremely
steady
pressure
and
nimble
fingers
to
make，but
the
team
plan
to
conquer
that
as
well
by
the
time
it
goes
on
sale.”可知，机器人厨师不会做寿司，这道菜需要相当稳定的压力和灵活的手指才能做出来，研发团队计划在出售前能够解决这一问题。由此推知机器人厨师什么时候能够做出所有菜肴还不确定。故选D项。重庆市合川区2017高考英语二轮综合选习题（六）（附答案）
语法填空＋短文改错＋阅读理解＋阅读理解
(时间：30分钟)
Ⅰ.语法填空
When
I
was
ten
years
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
old,
I
broke
my
arm.
My
parents
were
really
busy
with
their
work,
so
they
took
me
to
my
1.________
(grandparent)
and
asked
my
grandma
to
help
look
after
me.
At
that
time
my
gr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )andma
2.________
(teach)
at
a
school
which
was
just
a
few
miles
from
her
house.
Every
day
while
we
were
getting
3.________
(dress),
my
grandpa
would
prepare
our
lunch
and
pack
it
4.________
a
brown
paper
grocery
bag.
I
will
always
remembe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
the
first
day
5.________
my
grandma
set
out
the
huge
lunch
on
the
table
for
her
and
me.
I
knew
we
could
never
eat
it
all.
Then
I
heard
my
grandma
call
a
boy
over
to
the
table,
6.________
(say),
“Mr.
Turner
packed
this
lunch,
but
we
can't
eat
it
all.
Do
you
think
you
could
help
us？”
The
boy
7.__
______
(quick)
answered
he
could.
Several
days
later,
I
learned
that
the
boy
often
didn't
bring
any
lunch
to
school
8.________
his
family
was
very
poor.
My
grandma
often
brought
more
food
than
we
could
eat
9.________
(feed)
that
boy.
Now
fifteen
years
lat
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er,
my
grandma
has
passed
away,
but
her
actions
still
encourage
me
to
help
10.________
poor.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
【参考答案】
1．grandparents'　作者手臂受伤
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，父母工作太忙没时间照顾他，因此把作者送到祖父母家。英语中，表示“某人的家、某商店、某诊所”等，常用该名词的所有格表示而省去所修饰的名词。因为grandparents是以 s结尾的复数名词，故其后加“'”。
2．was
teaching/taught　
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )作者的奶奶那时在离家几英里路远的学校当老师。根据at
that
time“在那时”，这里可以用一般过去时，陈述过去的一件事实或过去进行时，表示过去某一段时间一直在做某事。
3．dressed　get
dressed是“get＋adj.”的用法，dressed是过去分词充当形容词，表示“穿好衣服的”。
4．in(to)　句意：在我们穿衣打扮的时
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )候，爷爷准备了吃的，并且打包在一个褐色购物纸袋里。pack
...
(up)
in(to)“把……打包到……”。
5．when　句意：我将永远记得第一天，那
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )时奶奶把一大包给我们俩吃的午餐放在桌子上。先行词为“the
first
day”，关系词在从句中作时间状语。故用关系副词when。
6．saying　作者听到奶奶
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )叫过来一个男孩，说要他帮忙把这一大包食物吃完。动词say作伴随状语，与“my
grandma”构成逻辑上的主谓关系，故用say的现在分词形式。
7．quickly　修饰动词answer应该用副词。
8．because　作者得知，因为家里很穷，那个男孩总是不带午餐到学校。后句与前句之间是逻辑上的因果关系。
9．to
feed　奶奶经常带很多的食物，
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“我们”总是吃不完。奶奶这样做，目的是把吃不完的食物给那个男孩吃。空格前后含有逻辑上的目的关系。故用动词不定式结构。
10．the　十五年以后，奶奶虽然去世了，但是她的善举鼓励“我”继续帮助穷人。英语中，“the＋形容词”表示一类人。
Ⅱ.短文改错
Today
our
class
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )went
out
to
do
some
cleaning.We
gathered
at
the
school
gate
and
start
out
early
in
the
morning.Some
collected
the
rubbishes
in
the
park，some
cleared
the
old
posters
off
the
walls，but
others
swept
the
street.That
is
our
duty
to
make
our
city
more
beautifully.At
the
same
time，some
of
us
went
to
the
public
places，which
there
were
a
lot
of
people.We
kept
on
telling
people
not
destroy
the
beauty
of
the
nature
so
that
we
can
have
a
cleaner
world.
In
my
opinion，su
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ch
activities
are
necessary
because
some
people
are
unaware
at
the
importance
of
protect
the
environment
at
present.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
题材
广告应用
难度
☆☆☆
词数
276
　　At
Bristol
Zoo
Gard
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ens
you
can
enjoy
an
amazing
world
of
animals，all
within
our
award winning
12 acre
gardens.With
over
400
species
and
nine
animal
houses
under
cover，it's
one
of
the
best
days
out
in
Bristol
whatever
the
weather.We
suggest
you
allow
2～5
hours
for
your
visit
to
really
take
in
everything
we
have
to
offer.
By
visiting
Brist
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ol
Zoo
you
will
be
directly
contributing
to
the
conservation
of
endangered
species
and
habitats.Admission
prices
at
Bristol
Zoo
include
a
10%
voluntary
donation
to
help
support
our
conservation
projects.
With
so
many
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
things
to
do
in
Bristol
Zoo，it
really
is
one
of
the
top
attractions
in
Bristol
and
the
South
West.
Adopting
an
animal
Help
us
look
aft
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er
your
favourite
animal
by
becoming
an
animal
adopter;
it
makes
a
fantastic
gift
for
any
age!
Choose
from
10
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
of
our
favourite
animals
to
adopt，which
costs
just
￡45.Adopt
them
in
a
matter
of
minutes
online.
Opening
hours
We're
open
every
day
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
from
9
am
to
5：30
pm
in
the
peak
season，and
close
at
5
pm
during
off
peak.The
zoo
is
closed
on
Christmas
Day.Last
entry
to
the
zoo
is
an
hour
before
closing
time
and
animal
houses
close
half
an
hour
before
closing
time.
Travelling
by
bus
Our
bus
service
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is
operating
every
30
minutes
on
Sundays
and
public
holidays
only.The
service
will
enable
guests
to
travel
to
the
zoo
or
anywhere
along
the
route.The
service
is
FREE
to
Bristol
zoo
members—all
you
need
to
do
is
bring
your
membership
card.
We
encourage
all
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of
our
guests
to
use
public
transport
when
coming
to
the
zoo.
11．By
visiting
the
zoo，you
will________.
A．contribute
to
protecting
endangered
species
B．enjoy
a
10%
discount
off
the
admission
price
C．become
a
volunteer
for
species
at
the
zoo
D．be
asked
to
donate
extra
money
for
conservation
12．What
message
can
we
get
from
the
text
A．You
can
take
care
of
10
favourite
animals.
B．The
zoo
is
open
all
the
year
round.
C．Visitors
are
encouraged
to
come
by
bus.
D．The
zoo
provides
free
public
transport.
13．Where
can
we
most
likely
read
the
text
A．At
the
geography
text.
B．In
a
science
magazine.
C．At
the
entrance
to
zoos.
D．On
the
Internet.
B
题材
文化教育
难度
☆☆☆☆
词数
268
　　Understandi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng
one's
own
history
is
important
for
young
people's
learning
and
development.Students
are
often
asked
to
write
a
story
about
crown
family's
history
or
about
a
special
person
in
their
family.But
too
rarely
do
students
focus
on
the
history
of
their
own
community
or
their
own
people，in
a
way
that
helps
them
to
understand
why
they
find
themselves
in
a
particular
place.
When
people
unders
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tand
their
own
history，they
are
able
tograpple__with
the
influence
of
the
social
structures
that
sometimes
limit
the
possibilities
in
their
lives.Taking
this
approach
opens
the
door
for
young
people
to
be
managers
of
their
own
learning
and
development
as
they
understand
why
they
find
themselves
where
they
are.
Many
people
I
have
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
been
talking
to
about
this
issue
agree
that
not
only
schools
but
also
public
bodies
and
families
have
failed
to
educate
young
people
about
their
own
history.And
I
know
from
my
own
experience
how
difficult
it
was
for
my
father
to
talk
about
his
family's
experience
in
1944.This
may
be
a
reflection
of
the
sadness
that
people
feel
about
that
history
and
not
wanting
to
make
it
a
burden
on
their
young
people.But
in
today's
situation，those
I
spoke
with
now
clearly
see
that
as
a
mistake.
If
our
society
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
is
ever
going
to
find
a
way
to
properly
deal
with
the
influence
of
our
own
history，including
what
has
happened
to
our
Native
Americans，African
Americans
and
Latino
friends
and
our
neighbours，schools
must
step
up
to
help
young
people
understand
their
own
stories.Families
and
related
social
bodies
must
do
the
same.
14．According
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
Paragraph
1，a
good
knowledge
of
our
own
history
can
help
us________.
A．become
good
at
writing
stories
B．make
our
influence
on
the
society
stronger
C．gain
a
good
understanding
of
our
present
situation
D．understand
the
importance
of
learning
and
development
15．What
does
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
underlined
phrase
“grapple
with”
in
Paragraph
2
mean
A．Manage.
B．Recover.
C．Exercise.
D．Determine.
16．It
can
be
infe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rred
from
Paragraph
3
that
the
author's
family's
experience
in
1944
was__________．
A．interesting
B．surprising
C．harmful
D．painful
17．The
passage
mainly
encourages
us
to________.
A．write
our
own
stories
B．learn
our
own
history
C．understand
the
importance
of
history
D．have
a
proper
attitude
towards
history
【强化训练】
Stressed
It
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
is
shown
in
recent
research
that
walking
or
cycling
to
work
calms
you
down
(traveling
by
bus
or
train
is
also
better
than
driving).
Walking
to
work
r
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )educes
stress
and
improves
brain
power,
researchers
say.
Adults
who
stopped
driving
the
car
and
started
walking
or
cycling
became
calmer
and
found
it
easier
to
concentrate.
A
study
of
18,000
Britons
found
that
going
to
work
by
train
or
bus
improved
their
well being
compared
with
driving.
The
study,
publis
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hed
in
the
journal
Preventive
Medicine,
also
found
that
the
longer
people
spent
walking
or
cycling,
the
happier
or
less
stressed
they
were.
However,
stress
levels
and
inability
to
concentrate
worsened
if
they
spent
more
time
in
the
car.
Lead
researcher
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Adam
Martin,
from
the
University
of
East
Anglia's
Norwich
Medical
School,
said
that
despite
the
crowds
and
disruption,
walking
to
bus
stops
or
stations
and
being
able
to
relax
on
the
journey
“cheer
people
up”.
Two
thirds
drive
to
work,
18
percent
use
public
transport,
11
percent
walk
and
3
percent
cycle.
A
research
ea
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rlier
this
year
found
that
commuters
(乘公共车辆往返者)
had
small
but
statistically
significant
lower
scores
on
all
measures
of
well being.
The
worst
effects
were
witnessed
in
those
whose
journeys
last
between
61
and
90
minutes.
But
when
commuting
time
reaches
three
hours
or
more,
the
negative
effects
disappear,
the
report
said.
“The
effects
of
commut
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing
on
personal
well being
are
the
greatest
for
anxiety
and
happiness,
suggesting
that
commuting
affects
day to day
emotions
more
than
overall
evaluations
of
satisfaction
with
life
or
the
sense
that
daily
activities
are
worthwhile，”
the
report
stated.
Dr
Daniel
Newman
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),
from
Cardiff
University's
Sustainable
Places
Research
Institute,
said,
“This
report
says
that
many
of
us,
who
spend
mornings
and
evenings
sitting
in
traffic
jam,
already
know:
commuting
can
be
a
chore.”
1.What
can
be
learned
from
Paragraph
1
A.Driving
for
long
drives
people
crazy.
B.Feeling
stressed
can
be
predicted.
C.Walking
to
work
helps
reduce
stress.
D.Travelling
by
bus
makes
people
excited.
2.Walking
to
work
is
something
________.
A.preferred
by
most
people
B.easier
to
perform
in
daily
life
C.making
people
more
creative
D.beneficial
to
the
sense
of
happiness
3.What
does
the
underlined
word
“chore”
probably
mean
A.Tiresome
task.
B.Amazing
challenge.
C.Meaningless
thing.
D.Financial
trouble.
4.What
type
of
writing
is
this
text
A.A
scientific
report.
B.A
transportation
guide.
C.A
policy
announcement.
D.A
new
lifestyle
introduction.
1．解析：选C　细节理解题。通读第一段可以知道，步行去上班有利于缓解压力。
2．解析：选D　细节理解题。第二、三段的内容告诉我们：研究发现步行上班有助于提高幸福指数。
3．解析：选A　词义猜测题。最后一段中提到乘公交车上下班的人们早、晚都遇到交通堵塞，那肯定也是一件让人感到讨厌的事情。
4．解析：选A　推理判断题。根据
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )文章多处提到的researchers
say,
The
study以及A
research可推测，本文应该属于一篇科学研究报告。
训练12　语法填空＋短文改错＋阅读理解＋阅读理解
Ⅰ.语法填空
Ⅱ.短文改错
Today
our
cl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ass
went
out
to
do
some
cleaning.We
gathered
at
the
school
gate
and
startstarted
out
early
in
the
morning.Some
collected
the
rubbishesrubbish
in
the
park，some
cleared
the
old
posters
off
the
walls，butand
others
swept
the
street.ThatIt
is
our
duty
to
make
our
city
more
beautifullybeautiful.
At
the
same
time，some
of
us
went
to
the
public
places，whichwhere
there
were
a
lot
of
people.We
kept
on
telling
people
not
∧to
destroy
the
beauty
of
nature
so
that
we
can
have
a
cleaner
world.
In
my
opinion，such
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ctivities
are
necessary
because
some
people
are
unaware
atof
the
importance
of
protectprotecting
the
environment
at
present.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
【文章大意】
本文为应用文，介绍了去Bristol动物园参观的一些信息。
11．A　细节理解题。根据第二
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段第一句“By
visiting
Bristol
Zoo
you
will
be
directly
contributing
to
the
conservation
of
endangered
species
and
habitats.”可知，参观Bristol动物园有助于保护濒临灭绝的物种和栖息地。故选A项。
12．C　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的内容
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )和最后一段的“We
encourage
all
of
our
guests
to
use
public
transport
when
coming
to
the
zoo.”可知，该动物园鼓励游客乘坐公共汽车前往动物园。故选C项。
13．D　推理判断题。根据Ado
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pting
an
animal部分的第二段中的“Adopt
them
in
a
matter
of
minutes
online.”可推知，这篇文章来自于网络。故选D项。
B
【文章大意】
本文为文化教育类文章，主要论述了学生学习自己的家族史以及民族史的重要性，这可以让他们更好地了解自己的处境，并把握更多机遇。
14．C　细节理解题。根据第一段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )最后一句“But
too
rarely
do
students
focus
on
the
history
of
their
own
community
or
their
own
people，in
a
way
that
helps
them
to
understand
why
they
find
themselves
in
a
particular
place.”可知，了解自己的家族史和民族史能够帮助我们理解为什么我们会处在某个特殊的位置，对自己当前的处境有一个好的了解。
15．A　词义猜测题。根据画线部
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )分所在句中的“…the
influence
of
the
social
structures
that
sometimes
limit
the
possibilities
in
their
lives.”以及下一句可知，社会结构有时会限制人的潜能，使人无法好好把握机遇。人们在了解自己的历史后就可以应对这种不良影响，从而使年轻人有机会接触并把握更多机遇。故选A项。
16．D　推理判断题。根据
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第三段的“And
I
know
from
my
own
experience
how
difficult
it
was
for
my
father
to
talk
about
his
family's
experience
in
1944.This
may
be
a
reflection
of
the
sadness
that
people
feel
about
that
history
and
not
wanting
to
make
it
a
burden
on
their
young
people.”可知，作者的父亲不愿谈起1944年他们家经历的事情，这反映了历史会让人感到伤心，长辈们不想让这种历史成为年轻人的负担。由此可推知，作者的家族在1944年经历的是让人痛苦的事情。故选D项。
17．B　主旨大意题。通读全文
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )可知，本文主要论述了学生学习自己的家族史以及民族史的重要性。因此，本文旨在鼓励我们学习自己的家族史以及民族史。故选B项。重庆市合川区2017高考英语二轮综合选习题（十）（附答案）
语法填空＋短文改错＋阅读理解＋阅读七选五＋微写作
(时间：35分钟)
Ⅰ.语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
First，reading
books
_
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_1__(be)
fun.You
can
always
keep
yourself
__2__(interest)
and
it
can
help
you
have
an
enjoyable
time
if
you
like
reading.This
is
especially
useful
when
the
weather
is
bad.It
is
a
__3__(relax)
hobby
too.
Next，you
can
read
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
book
anywhere：in
a
car，in
a
waiting
room，on
a
plane，in
bed—even
in
the
bath.__4__
you
need
is
a
book!
Reading
is
a
convenient
hobby
as
it
is
easy
to
stop
and
then
start
again.
Another
good
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )reason
for
reading
books
is
__5__
it
is
useful.If
you
read
as
a
hobby，you
__6__(get)
better
and
better
at
it.This
means
that
you
will
read
faster
and
will
become
__7__(good)
at
understanding
what
you
read.As
your
reading
improves，you
will
probably
find
your
school
work
becomes
much
easier.Many
school
subjects
depend
__8__
good
reading
and，as
you
read
you
learn
more
and
more.
Good
readers
ar
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
most
likely
to
be
good
__9__(write)，too.They
are
usually
good
at
__10__(spell)
as
well，and
have
more
things
to
write
about.Reading
books
is
really
a
wonderful
hobby.
【参考答案】
1.is　2.interested　3.relaxing　4.What/All
5．that　6.will
get　7.better　8.on　9.writers　10.spelling
Ⅱ.短文改错
Last
night，I
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
have
a
strange
but
interesting
dream.On
the
way
back
home，I
came
across
child
from
another
planet.His
clothes
seemed
to
be
shining
and
looked
beautifully.As
I
got
close
to
him，he
looked
frightening
and
turned
his
back
to
me.Though
I
couldn't
speak
his
language，I
used
hand
gestures
to
talk
about
him.A
while
later，he
told
me
lots
of
amazing
thing
on
his
planet，it
made
me
laugh，but
suddenly，he
began
to
cry，and
then
he
explained
he
had
lost
his
way
and
couldn't
find
his
home.Seeing
that，I
was
offered
to
help
him.I
asked
him
to
calling
his
parents
using
my
phone.Soon
before
making
the
call，he
disappeared.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
题材
哲理故事
难度
☆☆☆
词数
313
　　Those
who
believ
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
that
they
will
never
do
well
in
a
particular
area
probably
never
will.Those
who
believe
they
are
not
good
at
anything
will
forever
feel
unprepared.But
those
who
believe
that
it
is
possible
to
succeed
at
what
they
attempt
can
surprise
themselves.
Adam
was
ready
to
reti
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re.His
wife
Anna，however，was
less
enthusiastic.As
she
explained
to
a
friend，“Adam
has
never
done
anything
that
required
physical
strength.When
he
retires，he
will
sit
in
his
easy
chair
and
expect
me
to
bring
him
his
food.”
But
to
Anna's
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )surprise，soon
after
her
husband
retired，he
joined
a
health
club.And
one
night，when
Adam
arrived
home
from
exercise
class，he
announced，“I
signed
up
for
the
wrestling
tournament.I
am
going
to
wrestle
Friday
night.”Anna
was
shocked.“Please
don't
do
it，Adam，”she
begged.“You're
not
in
shape.You
will
be
so
beat
up
that
they
will
have
to
carry
you
home！”However，he
couldn't
be
persuaded
and
she
told
him
that
if
he
went
through
with
his
“lame__idea”，she
was
not
going
to
watch.
True
to
her
word
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，she
stayed
away
as
Adam
wrestled.And
just
as
she
predicted，two
men
practically
carried
Adam
home.He
lay
down
on
the
couch，every
muscle
pained
and
wounded.Before
she
could
speak，he
blurted
out，“Don't
say
a
word，Anna！This
is
not
the
worst
of
it.I
won
tonight.I
have
to
wrestle
again
tomorrow
night！”
Nothing
changes
in
yo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ur
life
until
you
believe
you
can
do
things
that
are
important
to
you.And
if
you
have
a
low
opinion
of
yourself，nobody
else
is
likely
to
raise
it.
11．How
did
Adam
feel
about
his
retirement
A．Worried.
B．Annoyed.
C．Prepared.
D．Surprised.
12．What
does
the
“lame
idea”
in
Paragraph
3
refer
to
A．Adam's
joining
a
health
club.
B．Being
beat
up
by
other
wrestlers.
C．Going
to
wrestle
Friday
night.
D．Adam's
going
to
be
carried
home.
13．What
can
we
learn
from
Adam's
story
A．A
wife
should
support
her
husband.
B．Wrestling
is
a
dangerous
game.
C．The
retired
man
is
very
stubborn.
D．What
you
believe
makes
a
difference.
【强化训练】
(选自2016·江西省上饶市模拟)
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Cotton
farmers
in
some
Indian
villages
are
busily
buying
Coca
Cola
and
Pepsi,
believing
that
the
sugar
in
the
fizzy
(有泡沫的)
drinks
kills
pests.
Farmers
say
sci
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )entists
advised
them
to
mix
pesticides
with
a
sugary
juice
to
control
pests,
and
they
found
the
mixture
cheaper
and
more
effective
than
pure
chemicals
—
although
soft
drink
makers
and
scientists
dismissed
the
remarks.
N.
Hamunayya,
who
has
become
a
famous
person
in
his
village
in
the
southeastern
state
of
Andhra
Pradesh,
said
his
crop
survived
an
attack
of
pests
which
had
resisted
other
pesticides.
“We
found
that
all
the
colas
had
uniform
effect
on
pests.
The
pests
became
dead
and
fell
to
the
ground，”
he
said.
He
said
the
drinks
had
all
the
elements
they
needed:
they
were
cheaper,
sticky,
fizzy,
and
attracted
ants,
which
ate
the
young
of
the
pests.
But
Thinupathi
Reddy,
assistant
director
of
the
Regional
Agri
Research
Station,
Guntur,
says
tests
had
proved
such
results
wrong.
“We
conducted
some
field
trials
on
cotton
crop
at
our
research
station.
There
was
no
obvious
productivity
or
destruction
of
pests，”
he
says.
Statements
fr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )om
Pepsi
and
Coca
Cola
said
there
was
“no
scientific
basis”
for
this_practice.
But
their
dealers
are
enjoying
increasing
sales.
Mantan
Wall,
who
sells
soft
drinks
in
17
villages
in
the
region,
said
sales
rose
up,
thanks
to
the
farmers.
“For
the
10
days
between
August
and
September
I
had
successful
business.
Instead
of
just
30
cases
(each
containing
a
dozen
one
litre
bottles)
of
cola,
I
started
selling
almost
200
cases，”
he
said.
“We
expected
the
sales
to
drop
after
the
news
over
pesticide
residues
(残留)
in
the
cola
drinks.
Now
I
have
to
keep
extra
supply
for
the
cotton
farmers，”
he
said.
In
February,
an
Ind
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ian
environment
group
made
a
report
saying
drinks
made
by
Coca
Cola
and
Pepsi
contained
pesticides
and
called
for
tougher
safety
standards.
The
US
firms
strongly
rejected
the
findings
of
the
New
Delhi based
Centre
for
Science
and
Environment
and
said
their
products
were
safe.
1.Some
Indian
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )farmers
think
the
drinks
can
kill
pests
because
________.
A.there
is
some
pesticide
left
in
them
B.they
are
sticky
and
fizzy
C.they
have
elements
that
kill
pests
D.they
made
the
pesticide
more
effective
2.The
underlined
p
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )art
“this
practice”
in
Para.
3
probably
refers
to
“________”.
A.testing
the
mixture
B.selling
more
drinks
in
India
C.mixing
the
drinks
with
the
pesticide
D.attracting
ants
to
eat
the
young
pests
3.The
drink
mak
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ers
would
not
accept
the
fact
that
their
drinks
could
kill
pests
because
they
________.
A.thought
it
went
against
science
B.believed
that
the
farmers
didn't
tell
the
truth
C.might
fear
that
it
could
bring
harm
to
their
business
D.insisted
that
no
poison
was
left
in
their
products
4.The
writer's
purpose
of
writing
this
passage
is
to
________.
A.tell
an
interesting
incident
B.warn
people
that
some
drinks
might
be
dangerous
to
health
C.suggest
using
Coca
Cola
to
kill
pests
D.announce
a
new
discovery
of
Coca
Cola
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
1．解析：选D　推理判断题。根据文章
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第二段的“He
said
the
drinks
had
all
the
elements
they
needed:
they
were
cheaper,
sticky,
fizzy,
and
attracted
ants,
which
ate
the
young
of
the
pests.”可推断出可乐可帮助杀虫剂更有效。故选D。
2．解析：选C　词义猜测题。根据文章第
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )二段“mix
pesticides
with
a
sugary
juice
to
control
pests”可知this
practice所叙述的是这件事，第三段正是因为这件事，才带来了该地区经销商的销量大增。故选C。
3．解析：选C　推理判断
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )题。根据文章最后一段的“The
US
firms
strongly
rejected
the
findings
of
the
New
Delhi based
Centre
for
Science
and
Environment
and
said
their
products
were
safe.”推断他们担心这件事会给他们的生意带来危害。故选C。
4．解析：选A　写作目的题。通读全文，并根据作者写这段短文的语气推断作者在讲述一件有趣的小事，可乐中竟然有杀虫剂。故选A。
Ⅳ.阅读七选五
How
to
study
better
If
you
want
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )study
better，you
should
pay
attention
to
study
ways，study
skills
and
study
habits.Developing
them
can
help
you
learn
better.
Keep
your
st
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )udy
area
tidy
and
organized.Papers，books，magazines，or
pictures
all
over
your
work
area
may
distract(使分心)
you
from
the
work
you
have
to
do.
14.________
If
there
are
too
many
things
on
your
desktop，it
is
difficult
for
you
to
find
what
you
need
immediately.
Maintain
a
quiet
work
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )area
for
yourself.Make
sure
your
work
area
is
free
of
distractions.There
are
too
many
distractions
at
home，such
as
a
phone，music，TV，friends，or
family
members.Proper
study
space
can
usually
be
found
in
the
public
library，school
library，or
your
bedroom.
15.________
16．________
While
learning，you
need
write，calculate
and
look
up
something.So
it
is
very
important
and
necessary
to
have
all
the
necessary
materials
and
tools
that
you
need
with
you.In
this
way，you
needn't
be
busy
borrowing
them.
17．________
In
addit
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ion
to
reading
your
textbook，it
is
helpful
to
read
or
view
materials
from
other
sources，such
as
newspapers，magazines，the
Internet，and
television
programmes.You
can
understand
what
you
will
learn
in
class
better.
Never
forget
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
take
notes
carefully
in
class.Taking
notes
carefully
can
help
to
grasp
the
key
parts.
18.________
We
can
say
that
it
is
really
a
successful
way
to
study.
A．A
quiet
place
can
help
to
improve
study
efficiency.
B．You
should
know
how
to
schedule
your
study
time.
C．The
same
is
true
of
your
computer
desktop.
D．Try
hard
to
learn
knowledge
as
much
as
possible.
E．It
is
convenient
to
review
them
later.
F．Having
necessary
materials
is
very
beneficial
to
study.
G．Get
ready
for
class
by
reading
extra
materials
ahead
of
time.
Ⅴ.微写作
【高考话题】
学校活动
【写作素材】
1.
你校学生会拟于下周二在学校报告厅进行英语口语大赛；
2.
你给Mr
Jack写信请他做评委并告知比赛时间、地点等；
3.
询问此次比赛后是否有时间辅导前两名选手参加更高一级的比赛。
提示：the
Students'
Unio
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n,
the
School
Lecture
Hall,
an
oral
English
contest,
a
higher
level
competition
【连句成篇】
将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
训练20　语法填空＋短文改错＋
阅读理解＋阅读七选五＋微写作
Ⅰ.语法填空
Ⅱ.短文改错
Last
night，I
havehad
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a
strange
but
interesting
dream.On
the
way
back
home，I
came
across
∧a
child
from
another
planet.His
clothes
seemed
to
be
shining
and
looked
beautifullybeautiful.As
I
got
close
to
him，he
looked
frighteningfrightened
and
turned
his
back
to
me.Though
I
couldn't
speak
his
language，I
used
hand
gestures
to
talk
aboutwith
him.A
while
later，he
told
me
lots
of
amazing
thingthings
on
his
planet，itwhich
made
me
laugh，but
suddenly，he
began
to
cry，and
then
he
explained
he
had
lost
his
way
and
couldn't
find
his
home.Seeing
that，I
offered
to
help
him.I
asked
him
to
callingcall
his
parents
using
my
phone.Soon
beforeafter
making
the
call，he
disappeared.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
【文章大意】
本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。作者通过这个故事启迪读者：只要相信就会有奇迹发生。
11．C　细节理解题。
根据文章第二段第
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一句“Adam
was
ready
to
retire.”可知，Adam对自己的退休已经准备好了，故选C。
12．C　词义猜测题。
根据
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )文章第四段第一句“True
to
her
word，she
stayed
away
as
Adam
wrestled.”和第三段最后一句“However，he
couldn't
be
persuaded
and
she
told
him
that
if
he
went
through
with
his
‘lame
idea’，she
was
not
going
to
watch.”可推知，此处的lame
idea指去参加摔跤比赛，故选C。
13．D　推理判断题。
根
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据文章最后一段第一句“Nothing
changes
in
your
life
until
you
believe
you
can
do
things
that
are
important
to
you.”，并结合对第一段的整体理解可推知，本文中的故事启迪读者：相信就会有奇迹。故选D。
Ⅳ.阅读七选五
【文章大意】
本文为说明文，主要介绍了更好地学习的一些建议。
14．C　根据句前信息“保持学习的地方整洁有序”和句后信息“电脑桌面不能有太多东西”可知C项“电脑桌面也是如此”正确。
15．A　根据句前信息“图书馆和卧室都是适合学习的地方”可知A项“安静的地方能够提高学习效率”正确。
16．F　根据句后信息“学习需要写、计算和查找一些东西，所以有必要的资料和工具是非常重要的”可知F项“有必要的资料对学习有益”正确。
17．G　根据句后信息“除了阅读课本，阅读报纸、杂志等也是有益的”可知G项“提前阅读额外的材料为上课做好准备”正确。
18．E　根据句前信息“课堂上要认真做好笔记”可知E项“这便于以后复习”正确。
Ⅴ.微写作
One
possible
version:
Dear
Mr
Jack，
The
Students
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )'
Union
is
going
to
hold
an
oral
English
contest
at
4：00
pm
next
Tuesday
in
the
School
Lecture
Hall.
We
sincerely
invite
you
to
be
a
judge.
What's
more,
would
it
be
convenient
for
you
to
help
the
top
two
winners
prepare
for
a
higher
level
competition
We
would
appreciate
it
if
you
could
accept
our
invitation.