重庆市合川区2017高考英语二轮综合选习题（11--21共11份）（附答案）

重庆市合川区2017高考英语二轮综合选习题（十四）（附答案）
训练
__完形填空＋阅读理解＋语法填空＋微写作
(时间：35分钟)
Ⅰ.完形填空
体裁
记叙文
难度
☆☆☆☆
词数
329
　　Life
becomes
easier
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
when
you
learn
to
accept
an
apology
you
never
got.I've
always
tried
to
keep
my
__1__
from
people
who
are
rude，aggressive
and
mean.But
sometimes
we
__2__
become
tied
to
people
who
might
not
have
our
best
__3__
at
heart.
Last
summer，I
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )became
involved
with
a(n)
__4__
coworker
who
was
at
a
bad
spot
in
his
life.I
had
a
lot
of
__5__
for
him
and
decided
to
help
him
__6__
this
tough
time，so
I
tried
my
best
to
__7__
his
rudeness
when
he
lost
his
temper.However，just
like
a
swimmer
drowning
in
a
pool，he
grabbed
on
and
ended
up
drowning
me
when
I
reached
out
and
tried
to
__8__
him.His
rudeness
gradually
was
out
of
__9__.One
night，when
I
got
up
to
get
a
glass
of
water，he
started
yelling
at
me
to
get
back
into
my
bedroom.I
did
as
I
was
told
but
I
was
not
happy
about
it.He
__10__
my
shift
in
mood
and
asked
what
was
wrong.But
when
I
told
him
his
behaviour
towards
me
was
__11__
and
that
I
was
very
hurt
by
the
way
he
had
treated
me，he
was
__12__.He
could
not
understand
his
actions
had
__13__
impacted
me.He
told
me
he
didn't
have
anything
against
me
that
there
was
no
need
for
me
to
__14__
it.I
used
examples
from
his
life
of
things
that
had
hurt
him
and
then
tried
to
make
the
__15__
that
the
same
things
also
made
me
__16__.I
said，“I
always
treat
you
with
compassion，patience
and
understanding，but
you
haven't
treated
me
with
__17__
respect.”
He
was
silent
after
listening
to
my
words.What
I
had
said
might
__18__
him.
People
only
c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hange
if
they
want
to
change.I
didn't
know
whether
he
would
shift
his
__19__
or
not
in
the
future，but
I
would
continue
to
__20__
him
through
my
patience，understanding
and
kindness.
1．A.difference
B．distance
C．pressure
D．absence
2．A.luckily
B．expectantly
C．unwillingly
D．unavoidably
3．A.decisions
B．performances
C．interests
D．consequences
4．A.cooperative
B．kind hearted
C．easy going
D．bad tempered
5．A.advice
B．sympathy
C．permission
D．selection
6．A.get
across
B．get
out
of
C．get
through
D．get
off
7．A.control
B．tolerate
C．criticize
D．explain
8．A.rescue
B．persuade
C．entertain
D．drag
9．A.practise
B．action
C．control
D．danger
10．A.forgave
B．ignored
C．understood
D．noticed
11．A.unacceptable
B．appropriate
C．unnecessary
D．traditional
12．A.surprised
B．scared
C．anxious
D．shamed
13．A.properly
B．directly
C．deliberately
D．equally
14．A.accept
B．doubt
C．refuse
D．mind
15．A.summary
B．analysis
C．comparison
D．expectation
16．A.upset
B．unfriendly
C．puzzled
D．selfish
17．A.promised
B．deserved
C．proven
D．intended
18．A.annoy
B．satisfy
C．touch
D．inspire
19．A.ambition
B．involvement
C．requirement
D．perspective
20．A.convince
B．trust
C．praise
D．comfort
Ⅱ.阅读理解
题材
时文报道
难度
☆☆☆
词数
360
　　“Holding
gir
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ls
back
from
an
education
is
robbing
them
of
their
dignity(尊严)，”
says
Mariam，a
teacher，in
an
interview
with
Action
Press.
“I
feel
proud
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
when
I
tell
people
that
I'm
from
Swat
in
Pakistan，with
its
green
and
mountainous
valley.But
I
don't
feel
proud
about
the
number
of
women
and
girls
who
are
still
being
unable
to
enjoy
the
right
for
an
education.”
“I
have
taught
many
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tudents—including
Malala，the
young
education
activist
who
was
shot
in
the
head
as
travelling
to
school
in
Pakistan
after
campaigning
for
girls'
education.Among
them
I
see
the
dignity
that
education
can
offer.This
is
why
I
have
long
been
devoted
to
teaching，and
why
I
am
doing
what
I
can
to
make
sure
that
all
girls
have
the
chance
to
go
to
school.”
“At
the
Khushaal
schoo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l
and
college
in
Mingora，many
girls
are
prevented
from
going
to
school
because
of
poverty
and
fights.However，the
most
common
reasons
for
girls
not
attending
classes
are
cultural
ones.People
fear
that
females
will
become
too
independent
if
educated.Instead，parents
prefer
to
marry
off
girls
early.Girls
and
young
women
are
considered
a
financial
burden
if
left
dependent
on
their
parents.”
“In
the
school
where
I
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
have
been
teaching
for
over
ten
years，I
have
seen
how
this
discrimination
plays
out.Parents
regard
an
educated
and
independent
female
as
being
too
clever
for
her
own.Even
if
parents
agree
to
give
a
girl
an
education，a
limit
is
set
to
the
number
of
years
for
her
to
attend
classes
and
it
is
common
for
girls
to
make
it
through
only
primary
school.This
is
why
I
have
been
working
tirelessly
to
change
these
damaging
views
and
cultural
practices.These
are
crimes
against
humanity(人道)，which
I
have
no
choice
but
to
strongly
accuse
of.”
“Malala
was
right
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
fight
for
her
education，”
says
Mariam，who
will
be
in
New
York
with
UNESCO
(联合国教科文组织)，delivering
a
speech
calling
for
world
leaders
to
make
sure
every
child
gets
a
chance
to
go
to
school.
21．What
does
Mariam
take
pride
in
A．Her
dignity
from
education.
B．Her
lifelong
devotion
to
teaching.
C．Her
hometown
with
fantastic
scenery.
D．Her
experience
as
a
speech
maker.
22．What
is
the
major
reason
to
prevent
girls
from
going
to
school
A．The
constant
fights
across
the
country.
B．The
lack
of
financial
support
for
schooling.
C．The
limited
time
allowed
to
attend
classes.
D．The
traditional
views
on
females'
social
roles.
23．What
will
Mariam
appeal
for
in
her
speech
A．Accusing
of
the
shooting
of
the
schoolgirl.
B．Sex
balance
among
children
of
school
age.
C．Equal
access
for
boys
and
girls
to
education.
D．Independence
of
girls
with
a
good
education.
24．Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
about
Mariam
A．Malala
event
motivated
her
to
work
years
for
children.
B．She
spoke
in
favour
of
Malala's
action
in
the
interview.
C．A
press
invited
her
to
attend
a
conference
in
New
York.
D．She
started
a
campaign
with
Malala
for
females'
freedom.
【强化训练】
（2017高考训练）阅读理解
I
sat
with
a
fr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iend
a
few
weeks
ago
as
she
scrolled
through
photos
of
her
college
freshman
daughter
on
her
phone.
She
asked
me,
“Doesn't
she
look
happy
She
looks
OK,
right？”
Her
daughter
had
recently
had
a
difficult
time,
which
was
now
over,
but
her
mother
—
like
all
mothers
would
—
still
worried,
sometimes,
that
something
might
be
wrong.
For
generations
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
of
parents,
sending
children
off
to
college
meant
knowing
little
to
nothing
about
how
their
children
were
doing.
Other
than
the
occasional
letter
or
call
from
a
dorm
room
phone,
children
who
had
left
home
were
mostly
unseen
and
heard
from
infrequently.
College
kids
could
get
into
all
kinds
of
trouble
and
their
parents
would
know
nothing
about
it
until
Christmas
vacation
or
summer
break.
Now,
of
course,
that'
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
not
at
all
how
it
is.
Parents
of
college
students
can
spend
hour
upon
hour
examining
photos
on
Instagram
or
Facebook
of
their
children.
They
look
for
hints
of
sadness
in
their
eyes,
the
way
their
clothes
fit,
whether
they're
really
smiling
or
just
sort
of
smiling.
However,
I
d
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on't
think
it's
necessary.
College
is
a
time
of
intense
personal
growth.
Pain
is
a
necessary
lesson
for
the
emotional
leap
from
childhood
to
adulthood.
Mothers
shouldn't
be
able
to
see
photos
in
real
time
that
capture
their
children
when
they're
at
their
worst
—
whether
because
of
too
much
alcohol
or
too
little
happiness.
The
blessing
of
so
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cial
media
is
the
ability
to
connect
at
any
time
with
your
child,
no
matter
where
he
or
she
may
be
in
the
world.
Facebook,
Instagram
and
the
rest
are
keeping
our
helicopters
flying
long
after
they
should
have
landed.
Maybe
it
would
be
better
for
all
of
us
to
be
a
little
less
aware
of
the
state
of
our
children's
lives
once
they
leave
home.
Better
for
the
children,
and
certainly
better
for
the
parents.
1.That
friend
scroll
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed
through
photos
on
her
phone
most
probably
because
she
________.
A.was
bored
and
wanted
to
kill
the
time
B.wanted
to
make
sure
her
daughter
was
alright
C.wanted
to
help
her
daughter
through
the
difficulty
D.was
sure
something
was
wrong
with
her
daughter
2.What
does
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Paragraph
2
tell
us
about
parents
of
college
students
in
the
past
A.They
were
often
worried
about
their
children.
B.They
usually
let
their
children
do
whatever
they
liked.
C.They
were
usually
too
busy
to
care
about
their
children.
D.They
lacked
means
of
knowing
about
their
children's
situation.
3.What
does
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
writer
think
of
children's
experiencing
pain
at
college
A.It
is
helpless.　　　　B.It
is
necessary.
C.It
is
nonsense.
D.It
should
be
prevented.
4.The
passage
is
written
to
show
that
________.
A.children
don't
really
have
freedom
at
college
B.social
media
make
our
life
much
easier
than
before
C.today's
parents
contact
their
children
more
frequently
D.parents
sh
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ouldn't
follow
their
children
at
college
through
social
media
1．解析：选B　推理判断题。根据第一段的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“Her
daughter
had
recently
had
a
difficult
time,
which
was
now
over,
but
her
mother
—
like
all
mothers
would
—
still
worried,
sometimes,
that
something
might
be
wrong.”可知，作者的那位朋友是想确认她的女儿是否一切安好。
2．解析：选D　细节理解题。根据第二段的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“For
generations
of
parents,
sending
children
off
to
college
meant
knowing
little
to
nothing
about
how
their
children
were
doing.”以及“...their
parents
would
know
nothing
about
it
until
Christmas
vacation
or
summer
break.”可知，过去的父母缺少了解他们的孩子在大学里情况的途径。
3．解析：选B　作者观点题。根
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据第四段的“Pain
is
a
necessary
lesson
for
the
emotional
leap
from
childhood
to
adulthood.”可知，作者认为大学生在学校里经历伤痛是必要的。
4．解析：选D　作者意图题。根据末段的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“Maybe
it
would
be
better
for
all
of
us
to
be
a
little
less
aware
of
the
state
of
our
children's
lives
once
they
leave
home.
Better
for
the
children,
and
certainly
better
for
the
parents.”可推断，作者是想通过文章表明，父母不应该实时掌握他们的孩子在大学里的情况。
Ⅲ.语法填空
One
day，Nick
inv
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ited
his
friends
to
supper.He
was
cooking
some
delicious
food
in
the
kitchen.Suddenly，he
25.________
(find)that
he
had
run
out
of
salt.So
Nick
called
to
his
son，“Go
to
the
village
and
buy
some
salt，but
pay
a
fair
price
for
it：neither
too
much
26.________
too
little.”
His
son
looke
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
surprised，“I
can
understand
why
I
shouldn't
pay
too
much，Father，but
if
I
can
pay
less,
27.________
not
save
a
bit
of
money？”
“That
would
be
a
ver
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
28.________
(reason)thing
to
do
in
a
big
city，but
it
could
destroy
a
small
village
like
ours，”
Nick
said.
Nick's
guests,
29.________
had
heard
their
conversation，asked
why
they
should
not
buy
salt
more
cheaply
if
they
could.Nick
replied，“The
only
reason
a
man
would
sell
salt
30.________
a
lower
price
would
be
because
he
was
desperate
for
money.And
anyone
who
took
advantage
of
that
situation
would
be
showing
a
lack
of
respect
31.________
the
sweat
and
struggle
of
the
man
who
worked
very
hard
to
produce
it.”
“But
such
a
small
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )thing
couldn't
32.________
(possible)
destroy
a
village.”
“In
the
beginning，th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ere
was
only
33.________
very
small
amount
of
unfairness
in
the
world，but
everyone
added
a
little，always
34.________
(think)
that
it
was
only
small
and
not
very
important，and
look
where
we
have
ended
up
today.”
【强化训练】
【2017选练题】阅读下面短文，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。
British
familie
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
started
going
on
holiday
to
the
seaside
around
the
middle
of
the
19th
century.The
1.________
(invent)
of
the
railways
made
this
possible.The
first
holidaymakers
2.________(be)
quite
rich
and
went
for
their
health
and
education.The
seaside
was
a
place
to
cure
people
of
illness.And
doctors
recommended
bathing
in
the
sea
and
drinking
sea
water.At
that
time
ordinary
working
people
had
very
little
time
off
work.3.________，
in
1871
the
government
introduced
four
“Bank
Holidays”，that
is
national
holidays.This
allowed
people
4.________(have)
a
day
or
two
out
now
and
then,
5.________gave
them
a
taste
for
leisure
and
seaside.At
first，they
went
on
a
day
trip，taking
advantage
6.________special
cheap
tickets
on
the
railways.By
the
1880s,
7.________
(rise)
incomes
meant
that
many
ordinary
workers
and
their
families
could
have
holiday
at
the
seaside.Rail
fares
were
reduced
and
cheap
hotels
8.________(build)
for
them.Holidaymakers
enjoy
9.________(sit)
on
the
beach，bathing
in
the
sea
and
eating
ice
cream.Cheap
entertainment
was
on
offer
and
holidaymakers
went
to
have
fun.Today
10.________
English
seaside
remains
popular
with
more
than
18
million
holidays
taken
there
each
year.
【参考答案】
1．invention　根据下文谓语动词made可知，此处应用名词作主语，故填invention。
2．were　根据空前的名词holidaymakers可知用be的复数形式，根据后文的went可知应用过去时，故填were。
3．However　根据上下文的关系判断填“尽管如此”，故填However。
4．to
have　allow
sb
to
do
sth允许某人做某事。
5．which　此句是非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，故用which引导。
6．of　take
advantage
of占有……的优势。
7．rising　现在分词作定语，故填rising。
8．were
built　hotels是build的动作承受者，根据语境可知是发生在过去的事情，故填were
built。
9．sitting　enjoy后跟v. ing形式作宾语，故填sitting。
10．the　seaside是中心词，English修饰seaside，表示特指，故填the。
Ⅳ.微写作
【高考话题】
学校生活
【写作素材】
1.
你校的图书馆位于校园的北部，其南边是教学楼，东边是操场，西边是一片树林；
2.
图书馆宽敞、明亮，书架上有各种书籍、杂志等；
3.
每个同学每次可借阅3本书，10天之内归还；
4.
开放时间为周一到周五的上午9：00至下午5：00。
【连句成篇】
将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
训练28　完形填空＋阅读理解＋语法填空＋微写作
Ⅰ.完形填空
【文章大意】
本文是记叙文。作者的同事在
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )生活上遭遇了坎坷，他因此变得脾气暴躁，而且对作者的帮助也不予理会。在一次受到这位同事的伤害后，作者巧妙地批评了这位同事，希望他在未来的日子里有所转变。作者深信，你只有想去改变自己才会改变自己。
1．B　“我”一直试图与那些粗鲁、
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )好斗而且小气的人保持距离。difference不同，差别；distance距离；pressure压力；absence缺席。keep
one's
distance
from与……保持距离。
2．D　但有时我们难免会与那些不会
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )替我们着想的人绑在一起。luckily幸运地；expectantly期待地，期望地；unwillingly不情愿地；unavoidably不可避免地。
3．C　参考上一题解析。have
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
sb's
interests
at
heart暗暗替某人着想。decision决定；performance表演；interest兴趣，利益；consequence结果。
4．D　去年夏天，“我”遇到了一位坏脾气
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的同事，当时他的生活遭遇了坎坷。cooperative合作的；kind hearted好心肠的；easy going容易相处的；bad tempered坏脾气的。
5．B　“我”对他很同情，决定帮助他度过这
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )个艰难的时刻。advice建议；sympathy同情；permission容许；selection选择。
6．C　参考上一题解析。get
across理解；get
out
of摆脱，逃避；get
through通过，度过；get
off下车。
7．B　当他发脾气时，“我”尽力去容忍他的粗鲁。control控制；tolerate容忍；criticize批评；explain解释。
8．A　就像一个在游泳池里溺水的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )人一样，当“我”伸手救他时，他抓住“我”不放几乎把“我”淹死。rescue拯救；persuade说服；entertain娱乐，招待；drag拖拽。
9．C　他粗鲁的行为最终失控了。pract
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ise练习，实践；action行动；control控制；danger危险。out
of
control失控。
10．D　他注意到“我”情绪的变化，
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )问“我”发生了什么事。forgive原谅；ignore忽视；understand理解；notice注意到。
11．A　“我”告诉他，他的做法令人难以接受
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，并且“我”感觉自己受到了伤害。unacceptable难以接受的；appropriate合适的；unnecessary不必要的；traditional传统的。
12．A　他听到“我”的话后非常惊讶。surprised惊讶的；scared害怕的；anxious焦虑的；shamed羞愧的。
13．B　他无法理解他的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )行为直接影响了“我”。properly适当地；directly直接地；deliberately故意地；equally平等地。
14．D　他说他并非与“我”作对，让“我”不要介意。accept接受；doubt怀疑；refuse拒绝；mind介意。
15．C　“我”用了他受到伤害的例
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )子来比较，试图让他知道同样的伤害也使“我”难过。summary总结，概述；analysis分析；comparison比较；expectation期盼。
16．A　参考上一题解析。upset难过的；unfriendly不友好的；puzzled困惑的；selfish自私的。
17．B　“我”告诉他，“我”总是
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )用同情、耐心和理解来对待他，他却没有对“我”有应有的尊重。promise承诺；deserve应受，应得，值得；prove证明；intend意欲，计划。
18．C　“我”的话可能感动了
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )他，他听完后默默无语。annoy打扰，使生气；satisfy使满意；touch感动；inspire激励，鼓舞。
19．D　人们只有想要改变时才会改
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )变。“我”不知道将来他是否会改变自己的观点。ambition野心，雄心；involvement牵连，参与；requirement需要，要求；perspective观点。
20．D　但“我”会通过“我”的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )耐心、理解和仁慈来继续安慰他。convince使信服；trust相信；praise表扬；comfort安慰。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
【文章大意】
本文是一篇新闻报道，主要介绍了老师Mariam对女性的教育现状的看法。
21．C　细节理解题。根据文中第二段的“
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )‘I
feel
proud
when
I
tell
people
that
I'm
from
Swat
in
Pakistan，with
its
green
and
mountainous
valley.’”可知，她以自己美丽的家乡而自豪。故选C项。
22．D　推理判断题。根据文中第
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )四段的“‘However，the
most
common
reasons
for
girls
not
attending
classes
are
cultural
ones.People
fear
that
females
will
become
too
independent
if
educated.Instead，parents
prefer
to
marry
off
girls
early.Girls
and
young
women
are
considered
a
financial
burden
if
left
dependent
on
their
parents.’”可知，是关于女性社会角色的传统观点阻止了女孩子上学。故选D项。
23．C　细节理解题。根据文
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中第三段的“‘This
is
why
I
have
long
been
devoted
to
teaching，and
why
I
am
doing
what
I
can
to
make
sure
that
all
girls
have
the
chance
to
go
to
school.’”和最后一段的“…delivering
a
speech
calling
for
world
leaders
to
make
sure
every
child
gets
a
chance
to
go
to
school.”可知，Mariam渴望女孩和男孩一样有获得教育的权利。故选C项。
24．B　推理判断题。根据
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )文中最后一段的“‘Malala
was
right
to
fight
for
her
education，’
says
Mariam…”可知，她在采访中表示支持Malala的行为。故选B项。
Ⅲ.语法填空
25．found　根据语境时态是一般过去时可知填found。
26．nor　neither…nor
表示“既不……也不……”。
27．why　why
not
do
sth为什么不做某事。
28．reasonable　修饰名词用形容词。
29．who　此句是定语从句，先行词是Nick's
guests，从句缺少主语，故填who。
30．at　at
a
price
(of)以……的价格。
31．for　show
respect
for对……表示尊敬。
32．possibly　修饰动词destroy，应填副词形式。
33．a　a
small
amount
of
少量的。
34．thinking　分析句子结构可知用现在分词thinking表示伴随动作。
Ⅳ.微写作
One
possible
version：
Our
library
is
l
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ocated
in
the
north
of
the
school.
On
its
south
is
our
classroom
building.
A
playground
lies
on
its
east
and
a
wood
on
its
west.
The
library
is
big
and
bright
with
various
books
and
magazines
on
many
shelves.
Every
student
can
borrow
three
books
each
time
and
can
keep
them
for
ten
days.
It
is
open
from
9
am
to
5
pm
from
Monday
to
Friday.重庆市合川区2017高考英语二轮综合选习题（十九）（附答案）
训练
_阅读理解＋阅读理解＋阅读七选五
(时间：30分钟)
【短文语法填空】
【2017选练题】阅读下面短文，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。
Based
on
recent
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )researches，distance
learning
is
slowly
proving
as
1.________
(value)
as
the
traditional
campus based
form.It
is
a
fixed
truth
that
this
form
of
learning
is
2.________
the
increase.Moreover，both
students
and
teachers
have
expressed
their
3.________
(happy)
with
these
courses.The
best
part
of
distance
learning
courses
is
their
flexible
format.Students
can
continue
4.________
(work)
and
study
at
the
same
time
without
any
kind
of
difficulty.You
will
5.________(provide)
with
the
facilities
of
a
virtual(虚拟的)
classroom
and
a
virtual
campus.Anyone
6.________
upgrades
their
professional
knowledge
to
a
new
level
can
apply
for
these
courses.With
an
online
study
format，the
tests
and
notes
can
be
7.________
(access)
with
just
a
mouse
click
from
your
home
computer.However，a
student
8.________
(attend)
an
online
course
must
take
the
time
management
9.________
(serious)．Every
online
student
must
keep
10.________
in
mind
that
proper
management
of
time
and
study
schedule
is
the
key
towards
success
in
this
format.
【参考答案】
1．valuable　根据语境“远程学习像传统的校园学习一样有价值”可知用形容词valuable表示“有价值的，贵重的”。
2．on　on
the
increase增加。
3．happiness　根据their可知此处需要用名词，故填happiness。
4．to
work　continue
to
do
sth继续做某事。
5．be
provided　句子主语you和谓语provide之间是被动关系，故用被动语态be
provided。
6．who/that　此句是定语从句，先行词为anyone，从句中缺少主语，故填who/that。
7．accessible/accessed　
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )根据语境“考试和笔记可以被获得”可知此处用形容词或者被动形式，故填accessible/accessed。
8．attending/that
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )attends/who
attends　此句是定语从句，先行词为a
student，结合语境时态可知填that/who
attends，相当于attending。
9．seriously　根据句意“参
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )加在线课程的学生必须认真对待时间管理”可知用seriously修饰动词take。take
sth
seriously重视某事，认真对待某事。
10．it　此处用it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的that从句。
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
题材
人物故事
难度
☆☆☆☆
词数
350
　　I'm
a
speed reader.H
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ave
been
since
I
was
a
teenager.Mother
worked
for
the
continuing
education
department
of
a
university，and
they
were
offering
a
class
on
speed reading
and
needed
one
more
person
to
fill
out
the
class.I
became
that
one
person.
The
class
met
for
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
only
an
hour
or
two
for
a
few
weeks，but
when
the
goal
of
a
class
is
speed，you
don't
need
to
meet
for
long.The
instructor
said
to
make
our
eyes
go
across
the
lines
of
words
as
fast
as
they
could
and
not
to
be
concerned
about
what
the
words
meant.I
read
Animal
Farm
in
10
minutes
from
cover
to
cover.The
instructor
asked
what
the
book
was
about.I
said
I
didn't
know，but
if
I
had
to
guess
I'd
say
it
was
about
animals
on
a
farm.He
looked
displeased.
I've
been
speed re
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ading
ever
since.I
can't
stop
and
I
can't
slow
down.Today，for
example，I
plan
on
reading
Churchill's
A
History
of
the
English Speaking
Peoples
over
lunch.I
hope
it's
more
memorable
than
Animal
Farm.
As
a
result
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of
all
this
speed reading，I
often
experience
a
delay
between
what
I
think
I
read
and
what
something
actually
says.
The
other
day
I
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
passed
by
a
mall
with
a
large
sign
that
said
“Auto
Theft
Sale”．I
thought
how
efficient
it
was
for
auto
thieves
to
simply
sell
all
the
stolen
cars
in
a
big
tent
at
the
mall.A
half mile
later
it
dawned
on
me
that
the
sign
had
said
“Auto
Tent
Sale”．
Every
time
I
drive
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hrough
a
construction
zone，I
gasp
(屏气)．The
sign
says,
“Hit
a
Worker
$10，000
(about
62，000
yuan)．”
It
reads
like
they're
offering
a
reward.Of
course，it's
not
an
offer.It's
just
that
my
eyes
rarely
take
in
the
last
line
that
says，“Fine.”
It's
a
$10，000
fine
if
you
hit
a
worker.Someone
really
needs
to
rephrase
that
one.
Speed reading
has
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )itten
me
on
the
backside
more
than
once，especially
as
a
writer.Just
ask
any
of
my
editors.
1．Why
was
the
author
able
to
attend
classes
on
speed reading
A．Her
mother
found
her
gift
in
speed reading.
B．She
was
the
only
teenager
applicant
for
the
class.
C．She'd
already
practised
speed reading
before.
D．She
took
a
chance
and
filled
one
vacancy(空缺)．
2．What
left
the
instructor
unsatisfied
in
the
class
A．It
took
the
author
ten
minutes
to
complete
Animal
Farm.
B．The
author
read
fast
but
didn't
get
the
main
idea
of
the
book.
C．The
class
was
only
an
hour
or
two
for
a
few
weeks.
D．All
the
class
actually
failed
to
follow
his
advice.
3．The
author
tends
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
prove
that
there
is
always
a
delay
in
her
understanding
after
speed reading
by________.
A．making
comparisons
B．analysing
cause
and
effect
C．giving
examples
D．drawing
a
conclusion
4．Which
of
the
following
best
describes
the
author
A．Talented
and
productive.
B．Proud
and
hot headed.
C．Careless
and
quick tempered.
D．Truthful
and
humorous.
B
题材
科普自然
难度
☆☆☆☆☆
词数
324
　　A
wagging(摇)
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
tail
is
a
form
of
dog
communication.Dogs
wag
their
tails
to
tell
us
something
about
how
they're
feeling.
There
are
probably
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )few
people
who
haven't
seen
a
dog
wagging
his
tail，and
most
of
the
time
it's
obvious
what
the
dog
is
trying
to
tell
you
with
this
kind
of
body
language.It
is
important，however，that
you
pay
attention
to
how
the
dog
is
holding
his
tail
when
he's
wagging
it.
Is
it
relaxed
and
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oving
back
and
forth
Is
his
body
moving
along
with
the
wagging
Or
is
the
tail
high
and
moving
quickly
back
and
forth
while
the
dog's
body
remains
fairly
erect(竖直的)
and
stiff
(僵硬的)
Where
the
tail
is
and
the
way
a
dog
holds
his
body
while
he's
wagging
it
can
give
you
a
clue
about
what
he
is
trying
to
communicate.
Most
people
look
at
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a
dog
with
a
wagging
tail
and
assume
he
is
happy.Most
of
the
time
this
is
true，but
there
are
times
when
a
dog
wags
his
tail
right
before
he
becomes
aggressive.If
a
dog
is
wagging
his
tail
and
the
rest
of
his
body
seems
relaxed
or
is
moving
along
with
the
wagging，you
are
dealing
with
a
happy
and
comfortable
dog.
If
a
dog
is
holding
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is
body
erect
and
stiff
while
wagging
his
tail，however，he
may
be
telling
you
that
he's
feeling
territorial
or
uncomfortable
with
something
that
is
going
on
around
him.In
this
case，the
dog's
tail
will
be
held
high
and
moving
back
and
forth
rapidly.This
discomfort
can
be
a
sign
to
attack.
This
is
one
reason
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )people
sometimes
report
that
a
dog
was
wagging
his
tail
right
before
he
bit
someone.So
if
you
come
across
a
dog
you
don't
know
who
is
wagging
his
tail，check
out
what
the
rest
of
his
body
language
is
telling
you
before
you
approach.
5．In
what
situation
can
we
know
a
dog
is
happy
A．When
we
have
a
close
look
at
him.
B．When
we
try
to
communicate
with
him.
C．The
dog
wags
his
tail
and
his
body
remains
relaxed.
D．The
dog
moves
his
body
along
and
holds
his
tail
high.
6．A
dog's
tail
ho
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lding
high
and
moving
back
and
forth
rapidly
shows
he
may
be________.
A．aggressive
B．frightened
C．comfortable
D．relaxed
7．What
are
people
expected
to
do
when
meeting
a
strange
dog
A．Train
him
to
be
friendly.
B．Judge
from
his
body
language.
C．Ask
the
owner
for
help.
D．Approach
him
slowly.
8．What
is
the
best
title
of
this
passage
A．Body
language
B．A
special
communication
C．A
pet
dog—human's
friend
D．Dog
feeling
expression—wagging
tail
【强化训练】
Finally，I
entered
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
university.Because
of
my
careful
savings，I
did
not
have
to
work
during
the
school
years.Then，summer
came
and
it
was
time
to
work
harder
than
ever.I
continued
working
as
a
waitress
at
night，instructed
tennis
camps
several
mornings
a
week
and
worked
as
a
secretary
for
a
few
hours
in
the
afternoons.I
even
decided
to
take
a
class
at
a
community
(社区)
college.This
class
at
the
community
college
saved
me
$650.It
was
an
extremely
tiring
summer
and
made
me
anxious
to
return
to
my
relatively
easy
life
at
the
university.
During
my
second
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
and
third
years
of
undergraduate
schooling，I
decided
to
work
about
five
hours
per
week
in
the
campus
(校园)admissions
office
answering
phones.This
provided
a
little
spending
money
and
kept
me
from
drawing
my
savings
out.The
overall
situation
looked
hopeful
as
I
approached
my
senior
year
as
long
as
I
could
make
as
much
money
as
I
had
the
previous
summer.I
wanted
to
go
to
Israel
to
study
for
3
weeks，but
I
hesitated
in
making
this
decision
because
it
would
cost
me
$1,600
more
to
get
the
credits
in
Israel.About
two
weeks
later
my
mom
called
to
tell
me
that
I
had
$1,600
in
the
bank
that
I
had
forgotten
about！One
of
my
concerns
about
this
trip
was
not
only
the
cost，but
the
loss
of
time
to
make
money；however，I
made
as
much
that
summer
in
the
ten
weeks
when
I
was
at
home
as
I
had
made
during
the
fourteen
weeks
when
I
was
at
home
the
summer
before.The
way
everything
worked
together
to
make
this
trip
possible
was
one
of
the
most
exciting
things
that
have
ever
happened
to
me.
This
experience
has
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )shaped
me
in
many
important
ways.The
first
thing
that
I
learned
was
the
importance
of
a
strong
work
ethic
(道德准则)．Working
long
hours
did
a
lot
to
develop
my
character
and
helped
me
learn
the
value
of
a
dollar.It
also
made
me
learn
how
to
search
for
creative
ways
to
settle
difficult
situations.
【语篇解读】　作者非常勤奋地做着各种兼职工作，既锻炼了自己，又挣到了钱，为以后自我的发展奠定了良好的基础。
1．Where
did
the
wri
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ter
probably
work
part time
before
attending
the
university
A．In
a
restaurant.
B．In
the
tennis
camps.
C．In
a
company.
D．In
the
campus
admissions
office.
解析　细节理解题。根据第一段中
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的“I
continued
working
as
a
waitress
at
night”可知，作者上大学前在饭店工作过。
答案　A
2．The
writer
took
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a
class
at
a
community
college
mainly
because________.
A．she
wanted
to
save
money
B．life
there
was
relatively
easy
C．summer
time
was
tiring
D．it
was
required
by
the
university
解析　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“This
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )class
at
the
community
college
saved
me
$650.”可知，作者是为了省钱。
答案　A
3．The
writer’s
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ajor
concern
about
the
trip
to
Israel
was
that________.
A．her
mother
would
not
give
her
approval
B．she
would
fail
to
get
credits
in
Israel
C．a
well paid
summer
job
would
be
lost
D．$1,600
couldn’t
be
drawn
out
in
time
解析　推理判断题。根据第
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )二段中的“One
of
my
concerns
about
this
trip
was
not
only
the
cost，but
the
loss
of
time
to
make
money”可知，作者主要担心没有时间赚钱了，一分高薪的暑假工作失去了。
答案　C
4．The
passage
is
mainly
about
how
the
writer________.
A．made
money
on
the
college
campus
B．managed
to
make
full
use
of
her
vacation
C．was
forced
to
support
herself
by
her
mother
D．was
shaped
by
working
part time
through
college
解析　主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了作者通过做各种兼职工作，学到了很多东西，塑造了自己的性格，懂得了金钱的价值。
答案　D
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
As
every
person
knows,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
a
man
needs
words，many
words，to
express
what
is
happening
to
him—his
thoughts
and
his
feelings.
Although
everything
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )comes
from
the
brain，men
seem
to
separate
their
thoughts
from
their
feelings.
9．________This
c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an
clearly
be
seen
in
the
expressions
describing
the
brain
and
the
phrases
created
for
the
heart.
10．________
But
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
heart
is
a
simple
muscle
that
pumps
blood
through
our
system.And
today
doctors
have
had
some
success
in
removing
a
man's
heart
and
putting
another
one
in
its
place.Yet
our
language
for
the
brain
is
limited
and
unimaginative
when
you
consider
the
great
wealth
of
expressions
that
speak
for
the
heart.
11．________
What
mo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re
can
be
said
after
saying
that
a
man
has
a
good
brain，or
a
sharp
one
or
a
great
one
But
just
consider
the
large
number
of
colourful
phrases
for
a
poor
brain—pinhead，fathead，thickhead，knucklehead，dimwit，nitwit，idiot—there
are
dozens
of
them.Yes，our
language
is
very
negative
when
we
forget
that
everything
comes
from
the
brain，emotions
as
well
as
thoughts.
But
we
forget
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that
fact
and
centre
all
our
feelings
in
the
heart.
12.________They
cover
every
kind
of
emotion.They
fill
the
pages
of
the
literature
of
the
world.
What
is
love，the
po
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ets
tell
us，but
two
hearts
beat
as
one.A
man
of
courage
is
“brave hearted”
and“great hearted”.13.________Cruelty
comes
from
a
hard
heart—affection
from
a
warm
heart，never
a
cold
one.A
good
man，one
who
means
well，“has
his
heart
in
the
right
place”，
while
a
fearful
man
often
finds
“his
heart
in
his
mouth”
or
“sinking
to
his
feet”．Well known
to
us
are
such
words
as
“heartache”，“heartbreak”，“heart to heart
talk”，“straight
from
the
heart”．
A．There
are
more
words
to
describe
a
poor
brain
than
a
good
one.
B．They
place
al
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l
their
thinking
in
the
brain，and
all
their
feelings
in
the
heart.
C．You
are
getting
to
k
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )now
everything
about
him—his
intentions
and
purposes.
D．The
brain
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
too
complex
and
mysterious，too
difficult
to
understand.
E．We
have
created
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )vast
wealth
of
special
phrases
to
express
these
feelings.
F．A
gentle
person
is
“tender hearted
”or
“soft hearted”．
G．Don't
believe
in
your
feelings.
训练37　阅读理解＋阅读理解＋阅读七选五
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
【文章大意】
本文为记叙文，讲述了作者虽然看书速度快，但是经常得不出完整准确的意思的故事。
1．D　细节理解题。根据第一段的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“Mother
worked
for
the
continuing
education
department
of
a
university，and
they
were
offering
a
class
on
speed reading
and
needed
one
more
person
to
fill
out
the
class.”可知，因为妈妈在一所大学的继续教育学院工作，而且速读班还少一个人，所以作者就加入了。故选D项。
2．B　细节理解题。根据第二
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段的“The
instructor
asked
what
the
book
was
about.I
said
I
didn't
know，but
if
I
had
to
guess
I'd
say
it
was
about
animals
on
a
farm.He
looked
displeased.”可知，导师不高兴是因为作者虽然看书速度快，但是并没有看懂。故选B项。
3．C　推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者是通过举例子的方式展开论述，证明自己虽然看书速度快，但是并不能得出文章大意。故选C项。
4．D　推理判断题。通过文章中作者
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )举出的几个例子以及最后一段的“Speed reading
has
bitten
me
on
the
backside
more
than
once，especially
as
a
writer.Just
ask
any
of
my
editors.”可知，作者可以直面自己的缺点，是一个诚实的人，而且对其进行调侃，看出为人比较幽默。故选D项。
B
【文章大意】
本文为科普类文章，阐述了狗摇尾巴是一种交流方式，以及各种摇尾巴方式所表达的含义。
5．C　细节理解题。根据第四段的“If
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
dog
is
wagging
his
tail
and
the
rest
of
his
body
seems
relaxed
or
is
moving
along
with
the
wagging，you
are
dealing
with
a
happy
and
comfortable
dog.”可知，如果狗摇尾巴的同时身体是放松的或者跟着尾巴一起摇动，那么说明它们是开心的。故选C项。
6．A　细节理解题。根据第五段的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“…the
dog's
tail
will
be
held
high
and
moving
back
and
forth
rapidly.This
discomfort
can
be
a
sign
to
attack.”可知，如果狗的尾巴高举而且快速地前后移动，那么表明它可能要发起攻击。故选A项。
7．B　细节理解题。根据文章最后一段可知，如果遇到不认识的狗摇尾巴，接近它们之前应该首先观察它的其他肢体动作。故选B项。
8．D　主旨大意题。根据文章的首段以及下文的描述可知，文章主要阐述了狗摇尾巴是一种情绪表达方式。故选D项。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
【文章大意】
本文是说明文，文章告诉我们描写感情的词汇比描写大脑的词汇要丰富得多。
9．B　根据句前信息“虽然每件事情
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )都是从大脑中来的，但人们似乎把自己的想法从他们的感受中分离了出来”可知B项“他们把所有的想法都放在脑子里，把所有的感情放在心上”符合文意。
10．D　根据句后信息“但是心脏是一种简单的肌肉”可知D项“大脑过于复杂和神秘，太难理解”符合文意。
11．A　根据句后信息描写大脑的词汇可知A项“描写‘坏脑’的词汇比描写‘好脑’的词汇多”符合文意。
12．E　根据句前信息“我们忘记了这个事实，
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )我们把所有的感情都放在心中”和句后信息“它们涵盖的各种情感填满了世界文学的每一页”可知E项“我们创造了大量特殊的短语来表达这些情感”符合文意。
13．F　根据句前信息和句后信息的例子可知F项“温柔的人心肠软”符合文意。重庆市合川区2017高考英语二轮综合选习题（十二）（附答案）
训练
__阅读理解＋阅读理解＋阅读七选五
(时间：30分钟)
【短文语法填空】
阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1)汉语提示，
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )2)首字母提示，3)语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。
Sometimes
we
have
dis
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )agreements
with
people.When
this
(1)h
，
the
important
thing
is
to
try
not
to
let
a
calm
discussion
turn
into
a
heated
argument.Here
(2)
my
tips
for
you.
The
(3)f
thing
I
would
say
is
that
the
way
you
begin
the
conversation
is
very
important.
Imagine
you
are
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
a
student
and
you
share
a
flat
(4)
another
student
who
you
think
isn't
doing
her
share
of
the
housework.If
you
say,
“Look,
you
never
do
your
share
of
the
housework.(5)
are
you
going
to
do
about
it？”，
the
discussion
will
very
soon
turn
into
an
argument.It's
much
more
(6)
(有帮助)to
say
something
like,
“I
think
we
had
(7)b
have
another
look
about
how
we
divide
up
the
housework.Maybe
there
is
a
better
way
of
dealing
with
it.”
My
second
piece
of
(8)
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a
is
simple.If
you're
the
person
who
is
in
the
wrong,
just
admit
it!
This
is
the
easiest
and
best
way
to
avoid
an
argument.Just
make
an
(9)
(道歉),
and
move
on.The
other
person
will
have
more
respect
for
you
(10)
the
future
if
you
do
that.
【参考答案】
1．happens　2.are　3.first　4.with　5.What　
6.helpful/beneficial　7.better　8.advice　9.apology　10.in
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
题材
社会生活
难度
☆☆☆
词数
325
　　I
log
onto
a
compu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ter
at
the
doctor's
office
to
say
I
have
arrived
and
then
wait
until
a
voice
calls
me
into
the
examination
room.
There，a
robotic
nurse
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )directs
me
onto
a
device
and
then
takes
my
blood
pressure.Some
time
later，in
steps
the
doctor，who
is
also
a
robot.He
notes
down
my
symptoms
and
gives
me
a
prescription(处方)．I
pay
for
my
visit
using
a
credit
card
machine
and
return
home
without
having
met
another
human
being.
When
I
call
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )my
dentist's
office
and
actually
get
a
human
being
online，I
am
thrilled.And
when
I
see
the
introduction
of
yet
more
self service
checkout
stations
at
the
grocery
store，I
feel
like
shouting，“When
it
comes
to
cashiers，make
mine
humans，please！”
After
all，human
cashi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ers
sometimes
give
you
a
store
coupon(优惠券)
for
items
you
are
buying.Even
more
than
that，real life
cashiers
often
take
an
interest
in
particularly
cute
children，which
can
brighten
a
young
mother's
day.A
cashier
may
also
show
compassion(同情)
for
an
elderly
person
struggling
to
get
that
last
penny
out
of
her
purse.
What
technolog
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ical
device
would
do
any
of
this
I
don't
want
to
go
back
to
the
Stone
Age，but
I'm
also
worried
about
a
world
run
by
machines.Sometimes
when
you're
chatting
with
someone，you
discover
things
you
need
to
know.Maybe
a
receptionist
needs
prayers
said
for
a
sick
child.Maybe
a
salesperson
can
offer
a
bit
of
encouragement
to
a
customer
who
is
feeling
tired.
Machines
can
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
efficient
and
cost effective
and
they
often
get
the
job
done
just
fine.But
they
lack
an
element
so
important
to
everyday
life.
Call
it
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )spirit，the
soul
or
the
heart.It
is
something
no
machine
will
ever
have.It
is
being
a
human
that
prompts
us
to
smile
at
others，which
may
be
what
we
need
at
that
moment.
1．What's
the
author's
purpose
in
writing
the
first
two
paragraphs
A．To
indicate
high
technology
can
make
our
future
life
very
easy.
B．To
describe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a
possible
future
scene
where
robots
take
control
of
our
life.
C．To
warn
readers
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
possible
dangers
of
robotic
nurses
and
doctors.
D．To
predict
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )how
technology
can
affect
the
way
we
see
a
doctor
in
the
future.
2．Why
does
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
author
prefer
being
served
by
humans
rather
than
by
robots
A．Robots
are
indifferent
and
emotionless.
B．Robots
can't
provide
efficient
service.
C．Robots
don't
offer
to
give
store
coupons.
D．Robots
are
unable
to
do
a
job
as
well
as
humans.
3．What's
the
author's
attitude
towards
machines
A．He
wishes
one
day
they
would
come
to
life.
B．He
is
absolutely
against
their
existence
in
his
life.
C．He
doesn't
like
they
get
involved
in
his
life
too
much.
D．He
is
afraid
they
would
take
the
place
of
human
beings.
B
题材
科普自然
难度
☆☆☆☆
词数
322
　　We
take
it
for
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
granted
that
with
memory
we
can
remember
most
of
the
things
which
happened
in
our
life.But
it
is
difficult
to
imagine
what
life
would
be
like
without
memory.The
meanings
of
thousands
of
everyday
perceptions(感知)，the
basis
for
the
decisions
we
make，and
the
roots
of
our
habits
and
skills
are
to
be
found
in
our
past
experiences，which
are
brought
into
the
present
by
memory.
Memory
can
be
d
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )efined
as
the
ability
to
keep
information
available
for
later
use.It
not
only
includes
“remembering”
things
like
arithmetic(算术)
or
historical
facts，but
also
involves
any
change
in
the
way
an
animal
typically
behaves.Memory
is
involved
when
a
rat
gives
up
eating
grain
because
he
has
sniffed
something
suspicious
in
the
grain
pile.
Memory
exists
not
only
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
in
humans
and
animals
but
also
in
some
physical
objects
and
puters，for
example，contain
devices
for
storing
data
for
later
use.It
is
interesting
to
compare
the
memory
storage
capacity(容量)
of
a
computer
with
that
of
a
human
being.The
instant
access
memory
of
a
large
computer
may
hold
up
to
100，000
“words”—strings
of
alphabetic
or
numerical
characters—ready
for
instant
use.An
average
US
teenager
probably
recognizes
the
meaning
of
about
1000，000
words
of
English.However，this
is
but
a
part
of
the
total
amount
of
information
that
the
teenager
has
stored.Consider，for
example，the
number
of
faces
and
places
that
the
teenager
can
recognize
on
sight.
The
use
of
word
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
is
the
basis
of
the
advanced
problem solving
intelligence
of
human
beings.A
large
part
of
a
person's
memory
is
in
terms
of
words
and
combinations
of
words.But
while
language
greatly
expands
the
number
and
the
kind
of
things
a
person
can
remember，it
also
requires
a
huge
memory
capacity.It
may
well
be
this
capacity
that
distinguishes
humans，setting
them
apart
from
other
animals.
4．Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
about
memory
A．It
helps
us
perceive
things
happening
around
us
every
day.
B．It
is
based
on
the
decisions
we
made
in
the
past.
C．It
is
rooted
in
our
past
habits
and
skills.
D．It
connects
our
past
experiences
with
the
present.
5．According
to
the
p
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )assage，memory
is
helpful
in
one's
life
in
the
following
aspects
EXCEPT
that________.
A．it
involves
a
change
in
one's
behaviour
B．it
keeps
information
for
later
use
C．it
warns
people
not
to
do
things
repeatedly
D．it
enables
one
to
remember
the
events
that
happened
in
the
past
6．What
is
the
majo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
characteristic
of
man's
memory
capacity
according
to
the
author
A．It
can
be
expanded
by
language.
B．It
can
remember
all
the
combined
words.
C．It
may
keep
all
the
information
in
the
past.
D．It
may
change
what
has
been
stored
in
it.
7．Human
beings
make
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
themselves
different
from
other
animals
by________.
A．having
the
ability
to
perceive
danger
B．having
a
far
greater
memory
capacity
C．having
the
ability
to
recognize
faces
and
places
on
sight
D．having
the
ability
to
draw
on
past
experiences
【强化训练】
（2017高考训练）阅读理解
(选自2016·太原市第二学段测评)
Tina
Rees,
50
English
teacher
(Canadian)
I
wanted
to
be
a
docto
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
and
help
people.
I
was
always
playing
doctor
with
dolls,
wrapping
their
arms
and
legs
in
tissues!
My
mom
was
a
nurse,
and
my
two
sisters
are
now
nurses,
but
I
went
into
finance.
The
educational
requirements
to
be
a
doctor
are
too
much
for
me
now,
but
I
feel
I'm
helping
people
and
contributing
to
society
as
a
teacher.
John
Podeszwa,
45
English
school
owner
(American)
I've
always
loved
an
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )imals,
and
as
a
little
boy
I
first
wanted
to
be
a
frog,
then
a
chimp.
When
told
I
had
to
be
something
human,
I
chose
zookeeper.
I
worked
at
a
zoo
in
high
school,
but
I
wouldn't
want
to
do
that
job
now,
although
I
am
fulfilling
my
dream
of
helping
rescued
animals,
since
I
own
a
honey
bear,
an
albino
snake
(患白化病的蛇),
a
dog
and
some
cats!
Miwa
Gilligan,
48
Part time
worker
(Japanese)
As
a
little
girl
I
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
wanted
to
be
many
things,
and
when
my
grandmother
suggested
that
as
an
actress
I
could
play
various
roles,
that
stuck
with
me.
The
Takarazuka
Revue
(宝冢歌剧团)
was
popular
during
my
childhood,
so
that
also
inspired
me.
Of
course
I
would
still
like
to
become
an
actress.
Hiromitsu
Tokunaga,
55
Sewage
worker
(Japanese)
My
dream
job
bo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )th
as
a
child
and
now
is
to
be
an
astronaut.
I
grew
up
during
the
“Space
Race”
era
and
remember
well
the
first
moon
landing,
the
famous
sci fi
movie
2001,
and
all
the
rest.
I
still
have
a
strong
dream
of
going
into
space,
and
in
my
lifetime
hope
to
see
regular
affordable
space
tours
for
people
like
me!
1.We
know
from
the
text
that
________.
A.Tina
Rees
is
satisfied
with
her
present
job
B.Tina
Rees
once
received
medical
education
C.Tina's
two
sisters
do
the
same
job
as
their
mother
does
D.their
mother's
preference
to
Tina's
sisters
disappointed
Tina
2.Who
would
still
l
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ike
to
do
their
childhood
dream
jobs
if
they
could
A.Miwa
Gilligan
and
Tina
Rees.
B.Tina
Rees
and
John
Podeszwa.
C.John
Podeszwa
and
Hiromitsu
Tokunaga.
D.Hiromitsu
Tokunaga
and
Miwa
Gilligan.
3.What
can
we
infer
from
the
text
A.People
like
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Hiromitsu
Tokunaga
can
go
on
regular
affordable
space
tours.
B.In
John
Pod
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eszwa's
school,
students
are
encouraged
to
help
rescued
animals.
C.At
least
two
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
people
were
influenced
by
others
in
their
dream
job
choice.
D.The
requirements
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
didn't
stop
Tina
Rees
from
realizing
her
doctor
dream.
4.Which
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
text
A.Children
from
Different
Countries
Share
Dreams
B.What
Was
Your
Dream
Job
as
a
Child
C.How
Was
Your
Dream
Realized
D.Children
Have
Different
Dream
Jobs
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
1．解析：选A　细节理解题。根据Tina
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Rees部分中的“I
feel
I'm
helping
people
and
contributing
to
society
as
a
teacher”可知，她对于自己目前老师的工作很满意。四个选项中C项最具有干扰性，但根据“My
mom
was
a
nurse,
and
my
two
sisters
are
now
nurses”可知，Tina
Rees的母亲曾经是名护士，而她的两个姐妹现在是护士，故排除C项。故A项正确。
2．解析：选D　推理判断题。根据Mi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wa
Gilligan部分可知，孩提时梦想当演员，她现在依然乐意当演员；根据Hiromitsu
Tokunaga部分可知，从儿时到现在，他依然乐意做宇航员。故D项正确。
3．解析：选C　推理判断题。通读全文可知，在
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )选择梦想的职业时，Tina
Rees受母亲和两个姐妹的影响，Miwa
Gilligan受祖母的影响，Hiromitsu
Tokunaga受生活的时代、人类首次登上月球等的影响。故C项正确。
4．解析：选B　标题归纳题。通读全文可知，整篇文章介绍了四个人回忆儿时的梦想职业分别是什么、目前的职业以及对未来的憧憬。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
It
is
necessary
to
be
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
reasonable
and
flexible
enough
to
avoid
conflicts
as
much
as
possible
and
live
in
peace
with
others.
8.________
If
you
have
done
all
your
best
to
avoid
conflicts
and
you
are
still
arguing，then
read
these
effective
tips
on
how
to
avoid
conflicts.
Don't
get
in
the
centre
of
the
conflict.
Sometimes
people
can
g
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )et
in
the
centre
of
conflicts
due
to
their
enthusiasm
for
offering
help.Frankly
speaking，it
is
very
unwise，because
it
can
make
you
the
main
figure
of
the
conflict.
9.________
You
should
focus
on
your
own
life
issues.
Be
kind.
10．________
Lif
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
is
full
of
conflicts
and
disagreements，and
that's
why
you
should
find
more
conservative
ways
of
dealing
with
them.For
example，kindness
can
lessen
the
conflict.
Try
to
be
a
peacekeeper.
Peacekeepers
tend
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
cooperate
with
people
without
bad
emotions
which
usually
lead
to
arguments
and
even
conflicts.“11.________”
This
saying
is
the
life
motto
of
a
natural born
peacekeeper.Don't
worry
if
you
are
not
a
natural born
peacekeeper;
you
can
gain
this
skill
during
life.
Walk
off.
When
the
conflict
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is
gathering
pace
and
you
can't
manage
to
control
yourself，you
should
choose
to
handle
the
situation
in
another
way.By
all
means，try
to
keep
yourself
away
from
stress.
12.________
You
should
get
away
from
the
situation
for
a
while.
A．Conflicts
are
unavoidable，so
try
to
accept
them.
B．The
greatest
victory
is
a
battle
not
fought.
C．It
is
helpful
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
put
some
distance
between
yourself
and
the
opponent.
D．Let
other
people
solve
their
problems
without
your
presence.
E．Weak
people
usually
desire
others
to
offer
help
and
support.
F．Arguing
can
either
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
break
your
friendship
or
affect
your
relationship
to
some
degree.
G．When
someo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ne
pushes
you
to
the
limit，try
to
act
kindly
towards
this
person.
训练24　阅读理解＋阅读理解＋阅读七选五
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
【文章大意】
本文为说明文，讲述了现代科技虽然给人类带来方便但缺乏温情。
1．B　段落大意题。前两段主要讲述了未来生活可能会出现的场景——去医院看病，护士、医生等都是机器人，机器人控制了我们的生活。故选B项。
2．A　推理判断题。根据第四、五段的内容可
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )知，作者喜欢被真人服务，是因为人有情感，对小孩子有爱心，对老人同情。由此可推知，机器人没有情感，对工作外的事物漠不关心。故选A项。
3．C　作者态度题。根据倒数第二段的“Ma
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )chines
can
be
efficient
and
cost effective
and
they
often
get
the
job
done
just
fine.But
they
lack
an
element
so
important
to
everyday
life.”可知，作者肯定了机器人的优点，但是它们缺乏日常生活中如此重要的元素；再根据最后一段的“It
is
being
a
human
that
prompts
us
to
smile
at
others，which
may
be
what
we
need
at
that
moment.”可推理出，我们的生活中需要机器，但是不能过多地使用。故选C项。
B
【文章大意】
本文为科普类文章，主要讲述了人类记忆的重要性，它能够让你记住过去的事情和大量信息，而且人类的记忆容量比动物的大很多。
4．D　细节理解题。根据第一段的“…a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd
the
roots
of
our
habits
and
skills
are
to
be
found
in
our
past
experiences，which
are
brought
into
the
present
by
memory.”可知，记忆把我们过去和现在的经历联系起来。故选D项。
5．C　细节理解题。根据第一段的“We
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )take
it
for
granted
that
with
memory
we
can
remember
most
of
the
things
which
happened
in
our
life.But
it
is
difficult
to
imagine
what
life
would
be
like
without
memory.”和第二段的内容可知，A、B、D均对，而C项文中并没有提到。故选C项。
6．A　细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Bu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
while
language
greatly
expands
the
number
and
the
kind
of
things
a
person
can
remember，it
also
requires
a
huge
memory
capacity.”可知，人的记忆容量能因语言而扩大。故选A项。
7．B　细节理解题。根据最后一段的“
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )…it
also
requires
a
huge
memory
capacity.It
may
well
be
this
capacity
that
distinguishes
humans，setting
them
apart
from
other
animals.”可知，人和动物的最大区别在于人比动物有更大的记忆容量。故选B项。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
【文章大意】
本文为说明文，介绍了几种避免冲突、与人和睦相处的方法。
8．F　根据句前信息“尽可能合理灵活地避免冲突、与他人和睦相处是必要的”可知F项“争吵在某种程度上会伤害友谊、影响关系”符合文意。
9．D　根据句前信息“不要卷入冲突是明智之举”可知D项“让其他人在你不在的时候去解决他们的问题”符合文意。
10．G　根据标题Be
kind可知G项“即使有人把你逼入极限，也要善意地对待此人”符合文意。
11．B　根据句前信息“守护
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )和平的人倾向于与没有不良情绪的人进行合作，不良情绪通常导致争论甚至冲突”可知B项“最大的胜利是一场没有战斗的战役”符合文意。
12．C　根据句前信息“尽量远离这种压力”和句后信息“远离这种情况”可知C项“使自己和对手之间保持一些距离是有帮助的”符合文意。重庆市合川区2017高考英语二轮综合选习题（21）（附答案）
训练
__阅读理解＋阅读理解＋语法填空＋短文改错
(时间：30分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
题材
广告应用
难度
☆☆☆
词数
282
　　Are
you
ready
to
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ake
off
Launch
into
the
adventure
of
a
lifetime
when
you
join
the
ranks
of
Space
Camp
where
explorers
are
trained
to
live
and
work
in
space.This
is
your
opportunity
to
command，navigate(航行)and
contribute
to
an
advanced
space
mission
simulation(模拟)．
Space
Camp
is
locat
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed
at
the
US
Space&Rocket
Centre，the
official
visitor
centre
for
NASA's
Marshall
Space
Flight
Centre.The
programme
encourages
trainees
to
pursue
science，technology，engineering
and
maths
disciplines
through
exciting，hands on
educational
activities.
During
the
five night
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )programme，trainees
participate
in
two
one hour
simulated
missions.Our
trainers
guide
participants
through
the
past，present
and
future
of
space
exploration
with
the
help
of
hi fi(高保真的)test
articles
or
actual
rockets
and
shuttles.Visitors
explore
the
first
rocket
that
put
an
American
in
space—the
real
National
Historic
Landmark
Saturn
V
moon
rocket—and
actual
capsules
early
astronauts
used
during
their
missions.Trainees
experience
walking
on
the
moon
in
the
1/6th
gravity
chair
to
feel
what
it's
like
to
walk
in
a
frictionless
environment.
Space
Camp
trai
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nees
also
climb
the
tallest
mountain
on
the
red
planet
with
the
Mars
Climbing
Wall
and
experience
four
times
the
gravity
of
Earth
with
the
take off
force
of
the
Space
Shot
simulator.They
get
an
astronaut's
view
of
Earth
while
watching
amazing
films
in
the
IMAX
Spacedome
Theatre
and
Digital
Theatre.
Space
Camp
begins
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
on
Sunday
afternoon
and
graduation
is
on
Friday
morning.Parents
and
family
members
are
encouraged
to
attend
the
graduation
ceremony.
There
is
no
other
camp
like
it!
·History
·Experiments
·IMAX
or
Digital
Movies
·Astronaut
Simulators
·Rocket
Construction
Check in：Sunday，2
pm—4
pm
Graduation：Friday，9
am
1．Whom
is
the
Space
Camp
intended
for
A．Tourists.
B．Students.
C．Astronauts.
D．Scientists.
2．How
long
will
the
Space
Camp
last
A．About
a
day.
B．About
three
days.
C．About
six
days.
D．About
twelve
days.
3．The
Space
Shot
simulator
will
let
the
trainees
know________.
A．the
take off
force
of
a
rocket
B．the
highest
mountain
on
Mars
C．the
history
of
space
exploration
D．the
feeling
of
being
in
the
1/6th
gravity
environment
B
题材
社会生活
难度
☆☆☆☆
词数
346
　　There
are
so
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
many
people
who
write
to
newspapers
and
magazines
to
express
their
opinions.Letters
to
the
editor
must
carry
the
writer's
full
name，address
and
telephone
number，although
the
information
is
not
necessary
for
publication.This
requirement
to
provide
personal
particulars
is
a
clear
indication
that
writers
are
held
responsible
for
what
they
say.When
a
writer
wants
his
voice
heard，he
needs
to
claim
ownership
of
his
voice.Responsibility
is
the
name
of
the
game.
“People
today
prefer
l
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iving
together
to
putting
their
signatures
on
a
marriage
certificate
because
they
refuse
to
accept
responsibility
for
the
relationship，”
said
social
worker
Ken
Yip，“and
this
is
what
is
causing
a
lot
of
family
problems.”
When
we
sign
a
paper，for
example，a
business
contract
or
a
bank
document，the
signature
is
a
seal
of
consent，an
agreement
to
take
the
matter
seriously.Most
governments
and
many
organizations
will
not
process
written
complaints
if
they
do
not
bear
the
writer's
signature.The
absence
of
a
signature，they
explain，tells
us
that
the
writer
cannot
be
too
serious
and
therefore
does
not
deserve
a
reply.
There
are
people
who
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wish
to
remain
anonymous(匿名的)
for
various
reasons.Multi billionaire
Mr
King
donates
generously
to
charity
several
times
a
year.He
gives
simply
because
he
wants
to
help
but
not
for
the
publicity
his
donations
may
bring，and
he
does
not
want
his
good
deeds
to
make
news.In
other
cases，people
insist
on
anonymity
because
they
are
afraid
of
the
consequences
of
revealing
their
identity.Crime
witnesses
may
be
willing
to
assist
the
police，but
most
are
unwilling
to
give
their
names
when
reporting
a
crime.
Name
or
no
name
The
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nswer
is
very
personal
and
lies
in
how
much
we
want
to
get
involved.We
all
have
a
name.It
is
a
matter
of
responsibility
to
use
it
when
we
make
a
statement，a
claim
or
an
accusation.We
all
want
to
honour
our
own
name，and
it
is
only
by
stamping
our
expression
of
an
opinion
with
our
own
name
that
we
honour
what
we
say.
4．What
does
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
writer
mean
by
saying
“Responsibility
is
the
name
of
the
game.”？
A．Names
are
required
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
indicate
writers'
responsibility
for
what
they
say.
B．Publication
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
must
bear
the
writer's
full
name，address
and
phone
number.
C．Writers
should
be
responsible
for
their
names.
D．Writers
need
to
provide
their
personal
information
in
the
game.
5．Some
people
don't
want
their
names
known
because
they
are________.
A．hesitant
to
make
a
donation
B．afraid
of
an
accusation
C．unwilling
to
draw
public
attention
D．ready
for
involvement
6．The
passage
is
mainly
about________.
A．honour
and
writers
B．identity
and
signature
C．anonymity
and
signature
D．signature
and
responsibility
【强化训练】
（2017高考训练）阅读理解。
The
Japanese
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )like
parties.From
ancient
times,
a
party
becomes
enlivened
(活泼)
when
someone
starts
singing
and
others
keep
applauding.Having
such
a
custom,
the
Japanese
can
easily
sing
in
front
of
others
without
feeling
embarrassed.This
seems
to
be
one
of
the
reasons
that
karaoke
has
been
largely
accepted
in
Japanese
society.
It
is
now
widely
r
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ecognized
that
the
use
of
karaoke
started
at
a
snack
bar
in
Kobe
City,
one
of
the
three
biggest
cities
in
Japan.It
is
said
that
when
a
guitarist
could
not
come
to
perform
at
the
bar
due
to
illness,
the
owner
of
the
bar
prepared
tapes
of
accompaniment
recordings,
and
people
enjoyed
singing
to
the
tapes.
It
was
at
that
time
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that
karaoke
appeared.Holding
a
microphone
and
singing
a
song
to
the
accompaniment
of
an
“orchestra
(管弦乐队)”，
you
can
feel
like
a
professional
singer.For
soldiers
living
in
a
stressful
society,
there
is
no
other
entertainment
activity
that
can
make
them
feel
so
refreshed.
It
is
a
typical
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ay
to
relax
for
Japanese
businessmen.They
use
it
to
take
away
their
stress
after
work.However,
there
is
an
obstacle
to
this:
since
most
Japanese
houses
are
still
made
of
wood,
it
would
be
very
annoying
to
the
neighbors
to
sing
into
a
microphone
at
night.Seizing
upon
the
opportunity,
businessmen
created
the
karaoke
box,
a
roadside
facility
containing
karaoke
equipment.Karaoke
boxes
are
soundproofed
rooms,
closed
with
a
door,
placed
on
roadsides
where
people
can
sing.The
first
“Karaoke
box”
was
placed
in
a
rice
camp
in
the
countryside
in
1984.It
was
built
from
a
converted
freight
car
(改装的货运车).Now,
the
karaoke
boom
has
even
spread
abroad
and
it
has
also
been
attracting
the
attention
of
the
countries
trying
to
improve
their
literacy
rate
(识字率)
as
a
good
educational
tool.
1.According
to
the
text,
we
can
learn
that
karaoke
________.
A.originated
from
the
biggest
city
of
Japan
B.originated
in
the
form
of
singing
to
tapes
C.can
help
you
achieve
the
level
of
professional
singers
D.first
appeared
in
the
army
to
relieve
stress
for
soldiers
2.The
underlined
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )word
“soundproofed”
in
Paragraph
4
most
probably
means
“________”.
A.recording
sounds
repeatedly
B.receiving
sound
signals
C.making
sound
more
clear
D.stopping
sound
from
being
heard
outside
3.What
can
be
inferred
from
the
text
A.Karaoke
was
started
in
a
bar
during
a
party.
B.A
guitarist
was
the
originator
who
brought
the
karaoke
into
being.
C.Karaoke
was
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )very
common
as
a
form
of
entertainment
at
home
when
it
was
born.
D.Karaoke
is
used
as
a
way
of
education
in
some
countries.
4.What
is
the
text
mainly
about
A.What
karaoke
boxes
are
like.
B.How
karaoke
boxes
were
created.
C.The
origins
and
development
of
karaoke.
D.Karaoke
becomes
a
popular
form
of
entertainment.
1．解析：选B　细节理解题。根据
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第二段可知卡拉OK起源于日本三个大城市之一，Kobe的一间小零食店，这家小店因为吉他手生病不能演奏，店主就录制了吉他手的乐曲，歌手唱歌时播放录制的音乐，因此可知A项错误，B项正确。根据第三段“feel
like
a
professional
singer”可知卡拉OK让你的歌声听起来像专业歌手的歌声，并不能让你真正达到专业歌手水平，故排除C。文章第三段提到卡拉OK是士兵缓解压力的不二方式，但卡拉OK并非诞生于军营，故排除D。
2．解析：选D　词义猜测题。根据画线
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )单词前后语境可知由于日本的房子大都是木房子，隔音效果差，因此唱歌时会影响周围居民的生活，商人抓住这一商机发明了包厢，这是一种关闭门窗，置于路边的隔音效果较好的房子。因此根据语境可以推断soundproofed意思是“隔音的”，故D项符合题意。
3．解析：选D　推理判断题。根据文章
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )最后一段最后一句中的“attracting
the
attention
of
the
countries
trying
to
improve
their
literacy
rate
(识字率)
as
a
good
educational
tool”可知D项正确。卡拉OK起源于一家小零食店，由于吉他手生病，店主想出了用录制音乐伴奏的法子，故推断A和B均错误。根据最后一段可知由于噪音大影响邻居，因此卡拉OK的发展受到限制，故推断C项错误。
4．解析：选C　主旨大意题。本文介绍了卡拉OK的起源和发展，故选C。
Ⅱ.语法填空
【2017选练题】阅读下面短文，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。
One
evening，I
wan
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dered
down
the
Rue
de
Richelieu.I
was
on
my
way
to
a
Chinese
restaurant
called
Dave,
1.________
is
recommended
in
the
fashion
business.Like
many
popular
restaurants
in
Paris,
2.________(reserve)
are
hard
to
get
at
Dave,
3.________
I
wasn't
surprised
to
find
a
complete
sign
hanging
over
the
red
door.Inside，though，the
place
was
practically
empty—there
was
just
one
couple,
4.________(sit)
at
a
table
near
the
window.
5.________
unshaven
Chinese
man
of
middle
age
came
out
from
the
kitchen.He
had
wild
black
hair
flecked
with
grey
and
6.________(wear)
a
pink
shirt
and
silk
slippers.This
was
the
owner，Dave
Cheung.He
led
me
7.________
a
table
and
poured
tea，and
I
asked
him
why
he
had
placed
a
“Sold
out”
sign
on
the
door
8.________
there
were
thirty
empty
tables.
“Are
you
kidding
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Do
you
know
what
would
happen
if
I
took
that
sign
off
the
door？”
“People
might
come
in
to
have
dinner？”
“Exactly!
They
wo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uld
just
walk
right
in.I
would
have
to
let
9.________
who
wanted
to
come
eat
here.I
would
have
no
control
over
10.________(me)
own
restaurant！”
【参考答案】
1．which　此句是非限制性定语从句，先行词指物且从句缺少主语，故填which。
2．reservations　句子缺少主语且有are提示，故用reserve名词的复数形式，表示“预约，预订”。
3．so　根据语境“预订位置很难，因此我看到客满的牌子一点都不惊讶”可知，前后分句之间是因果关系，故填so。
4．sitting　此句是there
be结构，one
couple与sit之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。
5．An　用不定冠词表示泛指，结合unshaven以元音音素开头，故用an，首字母要大写。
6．was
wearing　根据句意“他穿着一件粉红色的衬衫和丝绸拖鞋”可知用过去进行时。
7．to　lead
sb
to
someplace领某人到某个地方。
8．when　根据句意“既然有三十张空桌子，为什么还要放一个‘售完’的牌子”可知填when表示“既然，考虑到”。
9．anybody　根据句意“我只好让任何想来吃饭的人进来”可知填anybody。
10．my　根据句意“我就无法控制我的餐馆”可知填my。
Ⅲ.短文改错
I
am
Corn—a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )delicious
food
favouring
by
people
and
animals.More
than
450
years
ago，I
am
introduced
into
China.And
in
17th
century，I
was
grown
a
lot
in
Tibet
and
Sichuan
so
I
did
not
need
much
water
like
rice.Today
you
can
see
me
nowhere
around
the
world.People
living
in
the
west
preferred
to
boil
and
eat
my
fruits
with
salt
and
butter.However，people
in
each
other
places
often
make
my
fruits
into
powder，that
will
later
be
mixed
with
water
and
other
things.In
this
way，many
different
kind
of
food
can
be
made.So
now
you
see，people
cannot
live
in
the
absent
of
me.
训练41　阅读理解＋阅读理解＋语法填空＋短文改错
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
【文章大意】
本文为广告应用文，介绍了一个叫作Space
Camp的太空生存体验活动。
1．B　细节理解题。根据第
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )二段中“The
programme
encourages
trainees
to
pursue
science，technology，engineering
and
maths
disciplines
through
exciting，hands on
educational
activities.”和第五段的“Parents
and
family
members
are
encouraged
to
attend
the
graduation
ceremony.”可知，Space
Camp是专门为学生设计的。故选B项。
2．C　细节理解题。根据第五段中
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的“Space
Camp
begins
on
Sunday
afternoon
and
graduation
is
on
Friday
morning.”可知，此次活动持续六天左右。故选C项。
3．A　细节理解题。根据第四段第一
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句中的“…experience
four
times
the
gravity
of
Earth
with
the
take off
force
of
the
Space
Shot
simulator.”可知，学员能够通过Space
Shot模拟装置体验起飞重力。故选A项。
B
【文章大意】
本文为社会生活类文章，主要围绕签名与责任的话题展开议论，说明签名意味着为自己的话语负责。
4．A　推理判断题。根据第一段中的“
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )…is
a
clear
indication
that
writers
are
held
responsible
for
what
they
say.”可知，作者要为自己所说的话负责，由此推知，作者提供真实姓名是因为姓名暗含了作者对自己所说的话的责任。故选A项。
5．C　细节理解题。根据第三段“H
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
gives
simply
because
he
wants
to
help
but
not
for
the
publicity
his
donations
may
bring，and
he
does
not
want
his
good
deeds
to
make
news.”可知，他捐款只是因为想要提供帮助而不是为了捐款可能带来的关注，并不想让自己的善举成为新闻。以及“In
other
cases，people
insist
on
anonymity
because
they
are
afraid
of
the
consequences
of
revealing
their
identity.”可知，一些人匿名是因为不愿意引起公众的关注。故选C项。
6．D　主旨大意题。根据第一段中的内容
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )可知签名意味着为自己的话负责，又根据第二段和第四段的内容可以判断本文的中心话题是：签名与责任。故选D项。
Ⅱ.语法填空
Ⅲ.短文改错
I
am
Corn—a
deli
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cious
food
favouringfavoured
by
people
and
animals.More
than
450
years
ago，I
amwas
introduced
into
China.And
in
∧the
17th
century，I
was
grown
a
lot
in
Tibet
and
Sichuan
sobecause
I
did
not
need
much
water
like
rice.Today
you
can
see
menowhereeverywhere/anywhere
around
the
world.People
living
in
the
west
preferredprefer
to
boil
and
eat
my
fruits
with
salt
and
butter.However，people
in
other
places
often
make
my
fruits
into
powder，thatwhichwill
later
be
mixed
with
water
and
other
things.In
this
way，many
different
kindkinds
of
food
can
be
made.So
now
you
see，people
cannot
live
in
the
absentabsence
of
me.重庆市合川区2017高考英语二轮综合选习题（十一）（附答案）
阅读理解＋阅读理解＋语法填空＋短文改错
(时间：30分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
题材
广告应用
难度
☆☆☆
词数
347
　　Riding
School：
You
can
start
horse
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )riding
at
any
age.Choose
private
or
group
lessons
any
weekday
between
9
am
and
8：30
pm(3：30
pm
on
Saturdays)．There
are
10
kilometres
of
tracks
and
paths
for
freely
rides
across
farmland
and
open
country.You
will
need
a
riding
hat.
Opening
hours:
Monday
through
Friday:
9：00
am—8：30
pm
Phone：(412)
396 6754　Fax：(412)
396 6752
Sailing
Club：
Our
Young
Sail
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or's
Course
leads
to
the
Stage
1
sailing
qualification.You'll
learn
how
to
sail
safely
and
the
course
also
covers
sailing
theory
and
first
aid.Have
fun
with
other
course
members，afterwards
in
the
club
room.There
are
10
weekly
two hour
lessons(Tuesday
6：00
pm—8：00
pm)．
Opening
hours:
Tuesdays:
6：00
pm—8：00
pm
Phone：(412)
396 6644　Fax：(412)
396 6644
Diving
Centre：
Our
experien
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ced
instructors
offer
one month
courses
in
deep sea
diving
for
beginners.There
are
two
evening
lessons
a
week，in
which
you
learn
to
breathe
underwater
and
use
the
equipment
safely.You
only
need
a
swimming
costume
and
towel.Reduced
rates
for
couples.
Opening
hours:
Monday
and
Friday:
6：30
pm—8：30
pm
Phone：(412)
396 6312　Fax：(412)
396 6706
Medical
Centre：
The
staff
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
Medical
Centre
aim
to
provide
convenient
and
necessary
medical
care
to
students
and
staff
of
the
university.The
centre
is
well
equipped
and
the
staff
here
are
trained
to
deal
with
a
broad
range
of
medical
problems.Doctors
as
well
as
nursing
staff
are
available
for
consultation.Also，all
kinds
of
medicines
are
sold
here
and
are
cheaper
for
students
than
other
drugstores.
Opening
hours:
24
hours
from
Monday
to
Sunday
Phone：(412)
396 6649　Fax：(412)
396 6648
Water
Sports
Club：
We
use
a
two kilometr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
length
of
river
for
speedboat
racing
and
waterskiing.A
beginners'
course
is
made
up
of
ten
20 minute
lessons.You
will
learn
to
handle
boats
safely
and
confidently，but
must
be
able
to
swim.The
club
is
in
a
convenient
central
position
and
is
open
daily
from
9
am
to
4
pm，with
lessons
all
through
the
day.
Opening
hours:
Monday
through
Friday:
9：00
am—4：00
pm
Phone：(412)
396 6899　Fax：(412)
396 6890
1．If
you
want
to
swim
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
and
enjoy
activities
which
are
fast
and
a
bit
dangerous，you
should
join________.
A．Diving
Centre
B．Water
Sports
Club
C．Riding
School
D．Sailing
Club
2．If
you
want
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
experience
a
new
activity
in
the
countryside
in
the
mornings，you
may
fax________.
A．(412)
396 6706
B．(412)
396 6648
C．(412)
396 6890
D．(412)
396 6752
3．Which
is
NOT
offered
by
the
Medical
Centre
A．Well
trained
staff
members.
B．Good
equipment.
C．Nursery
for
newly
born
babies.
D．Various
less
expensive
medicines.
B
题材
社会生活
难度
☆☆☆☆
词数
365
　　When
asked
about
ha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ppiness，we
usually
think
of
something
extraordinary，an
absolute
delight，which
seems
to
get
rarer
as
we
get
older.
For
kids，happiness
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as
a
magical
quality.Their
delight
at
winning
a
race
or
getting
a
new
bike
is
unreserved(毫无掩饰的)．
In
the
teenage
year
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
the
concept
of
happiness
changes.Suddenly
it's
conditional
on
such
things
as
excitement，love
and
popularity.I
can
still
recall
the
excitement
of
being
invited
to
dance
with
the
most
attractive
boy
at
the
school
party.
In
adulthood
the
thin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gs
that
bring
deep
joy—love，marriage，birth—also
bring
responsibility
and
the
risk
of
loss.For
adults，happiness
is
complicated(复杂的)．
My
definition
o
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f
happiness
is
“the
capacity
for
enjoyment”．The
more
we
can
enjoy
what
we
have，the
happier
we
are.It's
easy
to
overlook
the
pleasure
we
get
from
the
company
of
friends，the
freedom
to
live
where
we
please，and
even
good
health.
I
experienced
my
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
little
moments
of
pleasure
yesterday.First
I
was
overjoyed
when
I
shut
the
last
lunch
box
and
had
the
house
to
myself.Then
I
spent
an
uninterrupted
morning
writing，which
I
love.When
the
kids
and
my
husband
came
home，I
enjoyed
their
noise
after
the
quiet
of
the
day.
Psychologists
tell
us
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that
to
be
happy
we
need
a
mix
of
enjoyable
leisure
time
and
satisfying
work.I
don't
think
that
my
grandmother，who
raised
14
children，had
much
of
either.She
did
have
a
network
of
close
friends
and
family，and
maybe
this
is
what
satisfied
her.
We，however，with
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
many
choices
and
such
pressure
to
succeed
in
every
area，have
turned
happiness
into
one
more
thing
we've
got
to
have.We're
so
self conscious
about
our
“right”
to
it
that
it's
making
us
miserable.So
we
chase
it
and
equal
it
with
wealth
and
success，without
noticing
that
the
people
who
have
those
things
aren't
necessarily
happier.
Happiness
isn't
about
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )what
happens
to
us—it's
about
how
we
see
what
happens
to
us.It's
the
skilful
way
of
finding
a
positive
for
every
negative.It's
not
wishing
for
what
we
don't
have，but
enjoying
what
we
do
possess.
4．As
people
grow
older，they________.
A．feel
it
harder
to
experience
happiness
B．associate
their
happiness
less
with
others
C．will
take
fewer
risks
in
pursuing
happiness
D．tend
to
believe
responsibility
means
happiness
5．What
can
we
learn
about
the
author
from
Paragraphs
5
and
6
A．She
cares
little
about
her
own
health.
B．She
enjoys
the
freedom
of
travelling.
C．She
is
easily
pleased
by
things
in
daily
life.
D．She
prefers
getting
pleasure
from
housework.
6．What
can
be
inferred
from
Paragraph
7
A．Psychologists
think
satisfying
work
is
the
key
to
happiness.
B．Psychologists'
opinion
is
well
proved
by
Grandma's
case.
C．Grandma
often
found
time
for
social
gatherings.
D．Grandma's
happiness
came
from
modest
expectations
of
life.
7．What
can
be
concluded
from
the
passage
A．Happiness
lies
between
the
positive
and
the
negative.
B．Each
man
is
the
master
of
his
own
fate.
C．Success
leads
to
happiness.
D．Happy
is
he
who
is
content.
【强化训练】
The
interview
had
been
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
going
on
for
about
20
minutes
and
everything
seems
to
be
going
well.Then，suddenly，the
interviewer
asks
an
unexpected
question，“Which
is
more
important，law
or
Dove？”
Job
applicants
in
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
West
increasingly
find
themselves
asked
strange
questions
like
this.And
the
signs
are
that
this
is
beginning
to
happen
in
China.
Employers
want
people
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )skilled，enthusiastic
and
devoted.So
these
are
the
qualities
that
any
reasonably
intelligent
job
applicants
will
try
to
show
no
matter
what
his
or
her
actual
feelings
are.In
response，employers
are
increasingly
using
questions
which
try
and
show
the
applicant’s
true
personality.
The
question
in
the
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )irst
paragraph
comes
from
a
test
called
the
Keirsey
Personality
Sorter.It
is
an
attempt
to
discover
how
people
solve
problems，rather
than
what
they
know.This
is
often
called
an
aptitude
test
(能力倾向测验)．
According
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Mark
Baldwin
many
job
applicants
in
China
are
finding
this
type
of
questions
difficult.When
a
Chinese
person
fills
out
an
aptitude
test
he
or
she
will
think
there
is
a
right
answer
and
they
may
fail
because
they
try
to
guess
what
the
examiner
wants
to
see.
This
is
sometimes
call
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed
the
prisoner’s
dilemma.Applicants
are
trying
to
act
cleverly
in
their
own
interest.But
they
fail
because
they
don’t
understand
what
the
interviewer
is
looking
for.Remember
that
in
an
aptitude
test，the
correct
answer
is
always
the
honest
answer.
【语篇解读】　本文讲述了现代企业招聘面试中的能力倾向测试并为求职者提供了回答此类问题的技巧。
1．The
writer
wrote
the
passage
to________.
A．give
you
a
piece
of
advice
on
a
job
interview
B．tell
you
how
to
meet
a
job
interviewer
C．describe
the
aptitude
test
D．advice
you
how
to
find
a
job
解析　写作目的题。通读全文可知，本文意在为面试者提供建议。
答案　A
2．Why
do
the
interviewers
ask
such
questions
A．They
want
to
discover
what
the
interviewees
know.
B．They
are
curious
about
the
answers.
C．They
try
to
disc
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )over
the
ability
of
the
interviewees
solving
problems.
D．They
just
ask
questions
without
thinking
much.
解析　细节理解题。根据第四段中的“It
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
an
attempt
to
discover
how
people
solve
problems，rather
than
what
they
know.”可知答案为C项。
答案　C
3．According
to
the
wri
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ter，in
an
aptitude
test，Chinese
job
applicants
should________.
A．not
tell
the
truth
B．learn
to
tell
what
they
really
think
C．be
more
enthusiastic
D．try
to
find
out
what
the
examiner
really
want
to
know
解析　细节理解题。根据最后一段的最后一句“
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Remember
that
in
an
aptitude
test，the
correct
answer
is
always
the
honest
answer.”可知，在能力倾向测验中，求职者应该给出一个诚实的答案。
答案　B
4．From
the
passage
we
know
that________.
A．job
applicants
are
always
asked
such
questions
B．more
Chinese
applicants
fail
to
find
a
job
C．applicants
should
not
act
as
reasonably
as
a
prisoner
D．the
aptitude
test
is
becoming
popular
worldwide
解析　推理判断题。根据文章第二段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的内容可知，西方的求职者们不断发现他们被问到类似这样的奇怪问题，而且有迹象表明这种情况在中国也开始出现。由此可推知D项正确。
答案　D
Ⅱ.语法填空
There
was
a
boy
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )who
was
sent
to
a
boarding
school.He
used
to
be
8.________brightest
student
in
his
class.He
was
at
the
top
in
every
9.________(compete)．But
things
10.________(change)
when
he
came
to
the
new
school.His
grades
started
dropping
and
he
was
lonely
all
the
time.He
felt
he
was
worthless
and
11.________no
one
loved
him.
His
parents
began
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
worry,
12.________they
did
not
know
what
was
wrong.So
his
dad
decided
to
visit
the
school
and
have
a
talk
13.________him.
They
sat
on
the
bank
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
of
the
lake
near
the
school.The
father
started
asking
14.________some
questions
about
his
classes，teachers
and
sports.Then
he
asked，“Do
you
know，son，why
I
am
here
today？”
The
boy
said，“15.________(check)
my
grades？”
“No，no，”
his
d
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ad
replied，“I
am
here
to
tell
you
that
you
are
important
to
me.I
want
to
see
you
happy.Nothing
could
be
16.________(value)
than
your
happiness.You
are
my
life.”
The
boy
felt
confide
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt
in
his
study
again.He
knew
there
was
someone
on
the
earth
17.________cared
for
him
deeply.He
meant
the
world
to
someone.
【强化训练】
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
long
time
ago,
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re
was
a
huge
apple
tree.
A
little
boy
came
and
__1__(lie)
under
it
every
day.
He
would
climb
to
the
tree
top,
eat
the
apples,
and
take
a
nap
in
the
shade.
He
loved
the
tree
and
the
tree
loved
to
play
__2__
him.
In
the
__3__(follo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w)
years,
the
boy
came
and
cut
the
branches
to
build
a
house,
used
the
trunk
on
__4__
he
used
to
climb
to
make
a
boat
and
then
never
showed
up
for
a
long
time.
Finally,
the
boy
retu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rned.“Sorry,
my
boy，__5__
I
don’t
have
anything
for
you
anymore.
No
more
__6__(apple)
for
you...”
the
tree
said.
“I
don’t
have
teeth
__7__(bite)，”
the
boy
replied.“No
more
trunk
for
you
to
climb
on.”“I
am
too
old
for
that
now，”
the
boy
said.
“I
really
can’t
give
you
anything...
the
only
thing
__8__(leave)
is
my
dying
roots，”
the
tree
said
with
tears.
“I
don’t
need
much
now，just
a
place
to
rest.
I’m
__9__(tire)
after
all
these
years，”
the
boy
replied.“Good!
Old
tree
roots
are
__10__
best
place
to
lean
on
and
rest.
Come,
come,
sit
down
with
me
and
rest.”
The
boy
sat
down
and
the
tree
was
glad，smiling
with
tears.
【参考答案】
1.lay　2.with　3.following　4.which　5.but
6．apples　7.to
bite　8.left　9.tired　10.the
Ⅲ.短文改错
Mike
was
one
of
my
fa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ther's
younger
brother.He
has
been
died
of
cancer
for
two
years.When
I
was
a
teenager，he
taught
us
how
to
hunt
in
the
woods
used
the
hours
before
dawn.We
usually
left
home
at
three
o'clock
in
the
morning，stayed
in
local
restaurant
for
breakfast，and
then
travel
on
to
one
of
his
hunting
destinations.Just
after
dawn，he
would
find
the
right
spot
in
the
woods.He
would
show
me
how
not
to
make
a
sound
and
a
movement.Though
I
never
hunted
an
animal
successfully，but
I
learned
to
be
brave
and
patiently
through
the
experience.
训练21　阅读理解＋阅读理解＋语法填空＋短文改错
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
【文章大意】
本文为广告应用文，介绍了五
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )个俱乐部的情况，分别介绍了什么人可以参加培训学习、参加学习的课程有哪些、学习目的及结果、培训学习的时间地点及联系方式等信息。
1．B　细节理解题。根据最后一
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )则广告的“You
will
learn
to
handle
boats
safely
and
confidently…”
可知，如果想游泳并享受快速的有点危险的运动，应该去Water
Sports
Club。故选B项。
2．D　细节理解题。根据第一则广告
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的“There
are
10
kilometres
of
tracks
and
paths
for
freely
rides
across
farmland
and
open
country.”可知，想早上享受乡村的活动，传真是(412)
396 6752。故选D项。
3．C　细节理解题。根据倒数第二则广告
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的“The
centre
is
well
equipped
and
the
staff
here
are
trained
to
deal
with
a
broad
range
of
medical
problems.Doctors
as
well
as
nursing
staff
are
available
for
consultation.Also，all
kinds
of
medicines
are
sold
here
and
are
cheaper
for
students
than
other
drugstores.”可知，在Medical
Centre的介绍中并没有提到看护新生儿。故选C项。
B
【文章大意】
本文为生活感悟类文章。文章告诉
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )我们快乐与事情本身没有关系，而与我们怎样看待事情有关。珍惜我们所拥有的，满足感会让我们感到幸福、快乐。
4．A　细节理解题。根据文章第一段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中的“…an
absolute
delight，which
seems
to
get
rarer
as
we
get
older.”可知，人年龄越大似乎越难感到快乐。故选A项。
5．C　细节理解题。通读文章第
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )五、六两段可知，作者会因朋友的陪伴、可以自由选择住的地方、身体健康、孩子们玩耍的声音而感到快乐，也就是说作者很容易因为日常生活中的小事而产生满足感，从而感到快乐。故选C项。
6．D　推理判断题。根据第七
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段的内容可知，心理学家认为，有一份令人满意的工作并且能享受业余时间可以让人感到快乐。而作者的祖母并不是这样，只要拥有亲密的朋友和家人，她就会感到快乐，故A、B两项错误，C项文中没有提及。故选D项。
7．D　推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知，作
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )者提出快乐与事情本身没有关系，与我们怎样看待事情有关，呼吁我们珍惜自己所拥有的，满足感会让我们觉得快乐。A、B、C三项的归纳有失偏颇。故选D项。
Ⅱ.语法填空
8．the　最高级brightest前应用定冠词the。
9．competition　介词后用名词作宾语。competition竞赛。
10．changed　根据句意“他来到这个新学校时，情形变了”以及语境时态可知填changed。
11．that　he
felt后有两个宾语从句，第二个从句主谓宾齐全，故填that且不能省略。
12．but　根据句意“他的父母开始担心，但是他们不知道发生什么了”可知前后文之间是转折关系，故填but。
13．with　have
a
talk
with
sb与某人谈话，与某人交谈。
14．him　根据about
his
classes可知父亲开始问他问题，故填him。
15．To
check　根据前一句可知填不定式to
check表目的。
16．more
valuable　根据nothing和than可知用比较级表达最高级含义，故填more
valuable。
17．who　此句是定语从句，先行词是someone，从句缺少主语，故填who。
Ⅲ.短文改错
Mike
was
one
of
my
fa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ther's
younger
brotherbrothers.He
has
been
dieddead
of
cancer
for
two
years.When
I
was
a
teenager，he
taught
usme
how
to
hunt
in
the
woods
usedusing
the
hours
before
dawn.We
usually
left
home
at
three
o'clock
in
the
morning，stayed
in
∧a
local
restaurant
for
breakfast，and
then
traveltravelled
on
to
one
of
his
hunting
destinations.Just
afterbefore
dawn，he
would
find
the
right
spot
in
the
woods.He
would
show
me
how
not
to
make
a
sound
andor
a
movement.Though
I
never
hunted
an
animal
successfully，
I
learned
to
be
brave
and
patientlypatient
through
the
experience.重庆市合川区2017高考英语二轮综合选习题（18）（附答案）
训练
__阅读理解＋阅读理解＋语法填空＋短文改错
(时间：30分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
题材
广告应用
难度
☆☆☆
词数
320
　　Well written
revie
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ws
of
books，music，movies，and
other
products
can
arouse
people's
interest.When
writing
a
review，concentrate
on
exactly
what
you
like
or
don't
like.Give
examples
of
strengths
and
weaknesses，be
descriptive
and
provide
background
information
on
an
author，director，actor
or
musician，if
possible.Find
professional
reviews
in
magazines
or
newspapers
and
see
how
reviewers
deal
with
their
topic，but
be
sure
to
express
your
own
voice
in
your
review.
Grammar
hint
for
revi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ews:
when
describing
a
book，a
movie，an
album
or
anything
else，use
the
present
tense.
Book
Reviews
Discuss
an
author's
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )echnique，strengths
and
weaknesses
instead
of
focusing
on
the
plot.Does
the
story
flow
Is
there
a
strong
sense
of
character
and
place
Did
you
stay
up
until
dawn
to
finish
it
Is
it
good
reading
for
teenagers
What
influence
did
it
have
on
you
and
why
If
you've
read
other
books
by
the
same
author，discuss
how
this
book
compares.
Movie
Reviews
Think
of
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )major
Oscar
categories
and
consider
the
performances，music，lighting
and
setting，etc.Do
these
work
together
Did
some
hold
up
while
others
didn't
If
the
movie
is
based
on
a
book，discuss
whether
one
is
better
than
the
other
and
why.If
the
movie
is
a
remake，compare
the
film
to
its
original.Remember
that
a
well written
movie
review
should
discuss
strengths
and
weaknesses.Some
readers
may
not
have
seen
a
movie
yet，so
don't
give
away
an
exciting
scene
or
the
ending!
College
Reviews
Begin
by
providing
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an
overview
of
the
college，including
location，size
and
a
description
of
the
campus
and/or
dorm
life.Think
about
all
aspects
of
your
college
visit.What
academic，athletic
and
after class
programmes
are
available
What
are
the
students
like
What
makes
the
college
different
from
others
Every
school
has
strengths
and
weaknesses.Be
objective.Consider
what
the
school
has
to
offer
and
who
might
enjoy
or
benefit
the
most
from
attending
it.
1．When
writing
a
review，you________.
A．cannot
refer
to
any
previous
review
B．must
express
your
own
views
and
opinions
C．must
provide
some
information
about
the
author
D．needn't
give
any
examples
to
support
your
views
2．Which
aspects
should
be
included
in
all
three
reviews
A．Programmes
and
scenes.
B．Plot
and
character.
C．Strengths
and
weaknesses.
D．Location
and
description.
3．Where
can
you
probably
find
the
passage
A．In
a
personal
diary.
B．In
an
official
report.
C．In
a
popular
magazine.
D．In
a
tourist
guidebook.
B
题材
社会生活
难度
☆☆☆☆
词数
368
　　Family
life
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )being
disrupted
because
parents
and
children
are
overwhelmed
by
the
huge
volumes
of
e mails
and
social
messaging
updates
they
are
handling
each
day，according
to
a
new
study.As
a
result
one
in
three
of
us
are
now
desperate
to
cut
down
our
use
of
Twitter
and
Facebook
as
well
as
e mail.
Surprisingly,
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
study，by
Cambridge
University，found
children
as
well
as
adults
preferred
to
communicate
face to face.More
than
half
of
all
families
said
a
“technology free”
time
is
important
and
a
third
of
parents
said
technology
had
disrupted
family
life.The
findings
led
family
groups
to
warn
that
if
parents
end
up
spending
more
time
checking
e mails
and
social
networks
than
with
their
children，it
could
have
a
detrimental
effect
on
the
home.
Amongst
children
aged
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )10
to
18，who
have
grown
up
with
new
technology，38%
admitted
feeling
overwhelmed
by
the
volume
of
messages.Similar
numbers
of
adults
felt
the
same
way，with
34
per
cent
of
25
to
34 year olds
agreeing.
Justine
Rober
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts，founder
of
parenting
website
Mumsnet，warned,
“Social
media
is
something
we
have
to
keep
a
watch
on
because
it
can
eat
into
your
life.”
“We
encourag
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
our
members
to
switch
off
because
otherwise
you
can't
give
your
kids
and
husband
the
time
they
need.”
She
added，“Websites
like
Facebook
and
Twitter
can
be
enjoyable
and
addictive
but，like
with
everything，it
needs
to
be
taken
in
moderation.”
The
survey
also
dis
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )covered
that
43
per
cent
of
children
and
33
per
cent
of
adults
are
taking
steps
to
reduce
their
reliance
on
messaging，text
and
networking.But
only
one
in
five
said
they
would
be
reducing
the
number
of
text
messages
they
are
sending
and
even
less
said
they
would
be
writing
fewer
e mails.Nearly
43
per
cent
said
they
have
had
a
cull
of
their
Facebook
“friends”
and
followers
on
Twitter
in
an
attempt
to
cut
down
on
the
amount
of
time
spent
on
the
websites.
As
part
of
the
rese
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arch，63
families
were
asked
to
keep
a
diary
of
their
use
of
communication
technology.More
than
1，250
adults
were
questioned
in
the
research
which
was
paid
for
by
BT—the
biggest
broadband
provider
in
the
country.
4．Why
are
many
pe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ople
trying
to
cut
down
the
use
of
Twitter
and
Facebook
as
well
as
e mail
A．Because
they
are
determined
to
communicate
face to face.
B．Because
they
value
“technology free”
time.
C．Because
they
reali
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ze
communication
technology
is
disrupting
family
life.
D．Because
they
have
no
free
time.
5．The
word
“detrim
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ental”
in
the
second
paragraph
is
closest
in
meaning
to
“________”．
A．effective
B．harmful
C．beneficial
D．favourable
6．It
can
be
inferre
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
that________benefits
from
the
using
of
Twitter，Facebook
and
e mail.
A．BT
B．Mumsnet
C．Cambridge
University
D．family
group
7．The
writer
mainly
wants
to
tell
us________.
A．Twitter，Faceb
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ook
and
e mail
are
well
received
by
both
adults
and
children
B．Twitter，Facebook
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and
e mail
are
playing
an
important
role
in
social
life
C．we
should
be
cautious
about
communication
technology
D．we
should
not
use
Twitter，Facebook
and
e mail
any
more
【强化训练】
（2017高考训练）阅读理解。
Complete
the
followin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g
sentence：“You
go
to
the
library
to
check
out
...？”
The
obvious
answer
is
“books”.But
a
harder
question
might
be,
“What
do
we
mean
by
‘books’？”
Nowadays,
electronic
books,
or
“e books”，
have
become
more
and
more
popular
in
American
society.
The
biggest
on
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )line
bookseller
Amazon,
for
example,
recently
announced
that
less
than
four
years
after
introducing
them
to
its
catalog,
it
is
now
selling
more
electronic
versions
of
its
book
titles
than
printed
ones.
Last
week,
Pew
Inte
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rnet
Project
released
a
survey
about
the
use
of
e books
by
library
customers.It
found
that
12%
of
Americans
aged
16
and
older
who
read
e books
say
they
had
borrowed
at
least
one
from
a
library
within
the
past
year.But
the
survey
found
that
the
broader
public,
including
58%
of
those
who
have
library
cards
and
53%
of
people
who
own
electronic
book
readers,
are
not
aware
that
they
can
find
and
check
out
e books
from
public
libraries,
even
though
three
quarters
of
the
libraries
offer
that
service.
Pew
Internet
Projec
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
director
Lee
Rainie
noted
that
e book
borrowing
is
becoming
more
popular
at
the
same
time
that
publishers,
who
are
selling
plenty
of
e books
and
fewer
hard copy
editions,
are
worried
that
free
e book
check outs
at
the
library
will
hurt
sales.In
February,
for
example,
the
big
publisher
Penguin
Books
stopped
supplying
new
e books
and
audio
books
to
libraries.Penguin
just
reached
an
agreement
to
resume
supplying
one
big
library
system
in
New
York
City
but
not
until
six
months
after
new
titles
are
released.That
way,
those
who
want
the
latest
books
will
have
to
buy
them.
So
things
are
a
litt
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le
murky
(阴暗的)
in
the
library
world
when
it
comes
to
electronic
books.More
and
more
customers
want
them,
but
publishers
are
giving
the
libraries
a
hard
time
about
offering
them.Demand
is
not
the
problem.Supply
may
soon
be.
1.What
is
the
function
of
the
two
questions
in
the
first
paragraph
A.To
introduce
the
topic
of
the
passage.
B.
To
stress
the
popularity
of
e books.
C.To
show
what
the
author
cares
about.
D.To
remind
us
of
the
change
at
the
library.
2.According
to
Paragraph
2,
what
can
we
know
about
Amazon
A.It
has
sold
e books
for
five
years.
B.Its
e books
are
cheaper
than
printed
books.
C.It
has
the
best
e books
among
all
libraries.
D.Its
e books
sell
better
than
printed
books.
3.We
know
from
the
survey
done
by
Pew
Internet
Project
that
________.
A.few
library
customers
know
how
to
read
e books
B.the
promotional
effort
at
e book
readers
is
not
big
enough
C.library
customers
should
be
reminded
about
the
e book
service
D.more
library
cards
should
be
offered
to
readers
free
of
charge
4.Why
did
Penguin
Books
NOT
supply
new
e books
to
libraries
A.Because
they
are
not
allowed
to
offer
e books.
B.Because
they
wanted
to
increase
the
sales
of
printed
books.
C.Because
they
didn't
want
their
e books
to
be
copied.
D.Because
their
products
were
not
welcomed
there.
1．解析：选A　推理判断题。从第一段的两个问题和文章的内容可知，通过第一段的两个问题，作者引出了自己即将在文章中讨论的话题，故选A项。
2．解析：选D　细节理解题。从第二段中的“i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
is
now
selling
more
electronic
versions
of
its
book
titles
than
printed
ones.”可知它的电子书比纸质书畅销。
3．解析：选C　细节理解题。从第三段的内容可知，很多人还不知道他们可以在图书馆里借阅电子书，因此图书馆应该多推广电子书的借阅，故选C项。
4．解析：选B　细节理解题。从第四段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的“free
e book
check outs
at
the
library
will
hurt
sales”和“That
way,
those
who
want
the
latest
books
will
have
to
buy
them.”这两句话可知，Penguin
Books
停止向图书馆提供电子书是为了保证纸质书的销售，故选B项。
Ⅱ.语法填空
【2017选练题】阅读下面短文，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。
Man：Good
morning.Can
I
help
you
Woman:
Yes.I
1.________(admit)
to
the
university
last
month，and
now
I'd
like
to
try
and
arrange
2.________(accommodate)
in
the
hall
of
residence.
Man：Yes，certainly.Pl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ease
sit
down.What
I'll
do
is
fill
3.________a
form
and
make
sure
you
4.________(full)
understand
what
to
expect.
Woman:
Thank
you.
Man：So
first
of
all，can
I
take
your
name
and
date
of
birth
Woman:
It's
Anu
Bhatt.March
31st，1992.
Man：And
what
will
you
be
studying
Woman:
I'm
doing
a
course
in
5.________(nurse)．
Man：Right，thank
y
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou.And
how
long
would
you
want
to
stay
in
hall，do
you
think
Woman:
Well，it'll
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )take
three
years
6.________I'd
only
like
to
stay
in
hall
for
two.I'd
like
to
think
about
living
outside
for
the
third
year.
Man：Fine.Do
you
wan
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
to
cook
for
7.________(you)
or
have
all
your
meals
8.________(provide)，as
we
call
full
board
Woman:
Is
there
anything
in
between
Man：Yes.You
ca
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
choose
to
be
provided
only
with
evening
meals,
9.________is
half
board.
Woman:
That's
10.________I'd
prefer.
Man：Yes，a
lot
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
of
students
go
for
that.Now，with
that
in
mind，do
you
have
any
special
diet，anything
we
should
know
about
Woman:
No
red
meat.
Man：Okay.That's
all
I
need
to
know.
【参考答案】
1．was
admitted　根据last
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
month可知用过去时，主语与admit之间是被动关系，故填was
admitted。be
admitted
to
the
university被大学录取。
2．accommodation　动词后应用名词accommodation作宾语，表示“住宿”。
3．in/out　fill
in/out填写(表格等)。
4．fully　修饰动词understand用副词fully，表示“完全地，充分地”。
5．nursing　nurse在此处作动词，意为“护理，照料”；根据介词in可知填nursing。
6．but　根据语境“课程需要三年时间，而我只想在宿舍住两年”可知前后分句之间是转折关系，故填but。
7．yourself　for
oneself自己，亲自。
8．provided　此处是have
sth
done结构。
9．which　此句是非限制性定语从句，从句缺少主语，故用which指代主句内容。
10．what　主句缺少表语，从句谓语prefer缺少宾语，故用what引导表语从句并作从句宾语。
Ⅲ.短文改错
Dear
Ms
J．K.Rowling，
It
is
great
pleasure
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
write
to
you.I
like
reading
all
of
your
Harry
Potter
book.A
few
days
before，I
listened
to
a
radio
programme
about
you.Now
I
know
that
you
teach
English
at
home
and
in
others
countries
before
you
started
writing
books.I
also
know
that
you
could
only
write
the
first
book
while
your
baby
daughter
was
asleep，so
you
worked
on
them
for
five
years.That
was
a
very
much
difficult
job.Your
son
David
and
your
daughter
Jessica
must
be
proud
for
you.I
hope
I
can
become
as
successfully
as
you
when
I
grow
up.Thank
you
for
spending
time
read
my
letter.
Yours
sincerely，
Michele
训练36　阅读理解＋阅读理解＋语法填空＋短文改错
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
【文章大意】
本文为广告应用文，主要告诉我们如何写出很好的评论，并列举了三种不同题材的文学评论的不同写法和写作要点。
1．B　细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“…bu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
be
sure
to
express
your
own
voice
in
your
review.”可知在写评论的时候，要表达出自己的观点。故B项正确。
2．C　细节理解题。根据后三
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段中的“Discuss
an
author's
technique，strengths
and
weaknesses
instead
of
focusing
on
the
plot.”和“Remember
that
a
well written
movie
review
should
discuss
strengths
and
weaknesses.”和“Every
school
has
strengths
and
weaknesses.”可知这三种评论里都需要提及strengths
and
weaknesses。故C项正确。
3．C　推理判断题。本文主要说明
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的是如何写出很好的评论，所以不可能是个人日记和官方报告，也不会是旅游指南。最可能的是与写作有关的杂志。故C项正确。
B
【文章大意】
本文为社会生活类文章。英国一
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )项新调查发现，父母和孩子每日花大量时间处理电子邮件和更新社交网站信息，使得家庭生活遭受干扰。为此三分之一的英国人现在急于减少对Twitter、Facebook和电子邮件的使用。剑桥大学的调查还惊讶地发现成人和孩子都更喜欢面对面交流。
4．C　细节理解题。根据第一段的内容可
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )知，由于家庭生活受到干扰，很多人愿意减少使用Twitter、Facebook和电子邮件的时间。故选C项。
5．B　词义猜测题。根据第二段的“
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )The
findings
led
family
groups
to
warn
that
if
parents
end
up
spending
more
time
checking
e mails
and
social
networks
than
with
their
children…”可知，如果家长花更多的时间处理电子邮件和社交网站信息，而不是陪伴孩子，那么这对家庭的影响应该是负面的，由此推测，detrimental的意思最接近harmful。故选B项。
6．A　推理判断题。根据最后一段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的“More
than
1，250
adults
were
questioned
in
the
research
which
was
paid
for
by
BT—the
biggest
broadband
provider
in
the
country.”可知，BT是英国最大的宽带供应商。而使用电子邮件和各种社交网站都需要网络。由此可以推知，BT是使用这些网站的受益者。故选A项。
7．C　主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )主要讲述了父母和孩子过多地使用各种社交网站和电子邮件给家庭生活带来困扰，所以我们应该对其提高警惕。故选C项。
Ⅱ.语法填空
Ⅲ.短文改错
Dear
Ms
J．K.Rowling，
It
is
∧a
great
pl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )easure
to
write
to
you.I
like
reading
all
of
your
Harry
Potter
bookbooks.A
few
days
beforeago，I
listened
to
a
radio
programme
about
you.Now
I
know
that
you
teachtaught
English
at
home
and
in
othersother
countries
before
you
started
writing
books.I
also
know
that
you
could
only
write
the
first
book
while
your
baby
daughter
was
asleep,
so
you
worked
on
themit
for
five
years.That
was
a
very
difficult
job.Your
son
David
and
your
daughter
Jessica
must
be
proud
forof
you.I
hope
I
can
become
as
successfullysuccessful
as
you
when
I
grow
up.Thank
you
for
spending
time
readreading
my
letter.
Yours
sincerely，
Michele重庆市合川区2017高考英语二轮综合选习题（十三）（附答案）
训练
完形填空＋阅读理解＋短文改错＋书面表达
(时间：40分钟)
【短文语法填空】
【2017选练题】阅读下面短文，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。
William
C.
Campb
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ell，Satoshi
mura
and
Youyou
Tu
jointly
won
the
2015
Nobel
Prize
in
Physiology
or
Medicine
1.________their
work
against
parasitic(寄生生物引起的)
diseases.85 year old
Tu
was
awarded
this
prize
for
her
contribution
to
2.________
(reduce)
the
death
rate
of
malaria(疟疾)，minimizing
patients'
suffering
and
promoting
mankind's
health.This
is
3.________
science
is
all
about.
As
a
matter
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
fact，Tu
has
won
some
attention
when
she
4.________(get)
the
Lasker
Award
in
2011.But
there
is
no
way
to
compare
her
popularity
back
to
the
attention
she
is
receiving
today.As
the
first
Chinese
mainland
Nobel
Prize
winner
of
natural
science
award，Tu's
winning
5.________(complete)
surprised
Chinese
people,
6.________have
long
been
wondering
when
the
first
Chinese
Nobel
laureate
in
natural
science
would
appear.
Tu
Youyou
is
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
first
Chinese
scientist
to
win
a
Nobel
Prize
for
work
7.________
(carry)
out
within
China.She
has
spent
40
years'
time
on
scientific
research.Although
the
Nobel
Prize
did
not
come
to
her
until
four
decades
later，it
is
definitely
one
of
8.________most
privilege
rewards
that
recognizes
Tu's
devotion
and
perseverance
in
discovering
artemisinin(青蒿素)．Her
record breaking
winning
9.________(be)
a
reminder
that
science
is
never
about
instant
success.There
is
no
way
to
measure
how
much
you
spend
on
scientific
research
and
compare
10.________with
how
much
reward
you
get.
【参考答案】
1．for　win
a
prize
for因为……而获奖。
2．reducing　contribution
to短语中的to为介词词性，后接v. ing，故填reducing。
3．what　用what引导表语从句，同时what用作从句中介词about的宾语。
4．got　根据语境时态可知应用一般过去时。
5．completely　修饰动词surprise用副词completely表示“完全地，彻底地”。
6．who　此句是非限制性定语从句，先行词为Chinese
people，从句缺少主语，故填who。
7．carried　分析句子结构可知，此空用作定语，
由于work与carry
out之间是被动关系，故填过去分词形式carried。
8．the　根据most
privilege可知用最高级形式，故填the。
9．is　主语是动名词record breaking
winning，故用单数谓语is。
10．it　此处用it特指前文“在科学研究上所花费的时间”。
Ⅰ.完形填空
体裁
夹叙夹议
难度
☆☆☆☆
词数
310
　　As
a
child，I
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tarted
learning
to
play
the
piano，my
favourite
musical
__1__，but
I
was
forced
to
give
up
when
I
started
my
middle
school
__2__
I
could
concentrate
more
on
my
studies.
It's
one
of
my
biggest
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
__3__to
stop
practising
the
piano
when
I
recall
sadly
today.During
the
following
years，I
kept
telling
my
piano
teacher
that
I
would__4__.However，I
didn't
keep
my
promise
because
I
was
__5__
with
my
study.__6__
I
lost
touch
with
my
teacher.Some
years
later，my
teacher
died.I
was
very
sad
because
I
lost
such
a
good
teacher.She
was
a
very
warm
and
gentle
person.It
hurts
me
to
think
she
may
have
been
__7__
that
I
never
returned.I
haven't
taken
lessons
since
then
but
to
be
honest，I
__8__
to.Sitting
at
the
piano，I
couldn't
help
recalling
many
__9__—times
of
my
practising
at
home
and
playing
before
my
teacher
and
one
time
my
teacher
__10__
me
after
I
played
entire
pieces
of
music
wrong
in
front
of
her
colleagues.I
was
so__11__
that
I
could
hardly
say
anything.But
her__12__
helped
ease
my
shame.These
memories，__13__，good
or
bad，never
caused
my
__14__
for
playing
the
piano
again.
This
thought
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en
led
me
to
think
that__15__is
like
music，and
that
we
all
try
to
play
different
__16__in
the
instrument
of
our
life.Sometimes
the
pitch(音高)
is
__17__when
we
play
it
well，but
sometimes
we
are
out
of
tone.However，we
all
continue
to
create
our
own
__18__style
of
music.No
matter
what
style
our
music
is，it
is
__19__
that
we
sing
the
songs
of
joy，quietness
and
love.Though
I
may
never
make
it
back
to
piano
lessons，it
doesn't__20__
that
I've
stopped
making
music.
1．A.instrument
B．performance
C．room
D．stage
2．A.because
B．so
that
C．now
that
D．for
3．A.successes
B．regrets
C．decisions
D．hobbies
4．A.play
B．graduate
C．leave
D．return
5．A.occupied
B．angry
C．satisfied
D．patient
6．A.Actually
B．Constantly
C．Suddenly
D．Gradually
7．A.astonished
B．glad
C．disappointed
D．amazed
8．A.liked
B．needed
C．wanted
D．decided
9．A.dreams
B．expressions
C．words
D．memories
10．A.instructed
B．hurt
C．punished
D．respected
11．A.frightened
B．moved
C．embarrassed
D．excited
12．A.happiness
B．satisfaction
C．comfort
D．sigh
13．A.instead
B．meanwhile
C．therefore
D．however
14．A.hope
B．courage
C．feeling
D．effort
15．A.life
B．learning
C．attitude
D．enjoyment
16．A.cards
B．sports
C．roles
D．games
17．A.hard
B．wonderful
C．surprising
D．complex
18．A.unique
B．boring
C．common
D．similar
19．A.necessary
B．strange
C．possible
D．important
20．A.matter
B．mean
C．report
D．appear
Ⅱ.阅读理解
题材
文化教育
难度
☆☆☆☆
词数
291
　　Blind
tast
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing
is
a
very
strange
activity.Contrary
to
what
many
imagine，it
has
nothing
to
do
with
blindfolds.It
involves
tasting
wine
without
seeing
the
label
and
it
can
deliver
shocking
surprises.I
tasted
seven
champagnes(香槟)
blind
with
a
group
of
professionals
recently.There
was
a
shock
when
they
discovered
the
wine
most
of
them
preferred
carried
a
label
they
regarded
as
their
least
favourite.That
sort
of
result
is
especially
common
with
champagnes，the
most
image driven
rather
than
quality driven
wine
of
all.But
it
happens
all
the
time
when
wine
is
tasted
blind.
Because
I'm
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )interested
in
how
wine
really
tastes
instead
of
how
I
think
it
should，I
taste
wine
blind
as
often
as
I
can，especially
when
assessing
similar
young
wine.But
blind
tasting
when
you
know
absolutely
nothing
about
the
wine
in
front
of
you
is
something
completely
different.The
most
difficult
Master
of
Wine
exams
include
three
sessions
during
which
you
have
a
dozen
glasses
in
front
of
you
and
nothing
more
helpful
than
a
printed
exam
paper
asking
you
to
identify(鉴定)
each
wine
as
closely
as
possible，and
assess
its
quality.
Now
that
the
MW
is
beh
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ind
me，I
taste
wine
completely
blind
only
very
rarely，and
never
in
public.So
my
blind
tastings
these
days
are
round
the
dinner
table
with
good
friends
and
once
a
year
when
I
act
as
a
judge，with
Hugh
Johnson，in
the
Oxford
vs
Cambridge
wine tasting
competition.This
is
the
most
extraordinary
match，always
held
before
the
Boat
Race
but
taken
just
as
seriously
nowadays.This
year's
taste off
took
place
at
the
end
of
last
month，as
usual
in
the
Oxford
and
Cambridge
Club
on
Pall
Mall
in
London.
21．Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
about
blind
tasting
A．Blind
tasting
is
the
professional
way
to
identify
wine.
B．Blind
tasting
usually
has
the
right
result.
C．Blind
tasting
means
tasting
wine
with
one's
eyes
covered.
D．Blind
tasting
is
tasting
wine
without
seeing
the
label.
22．Why
did
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
professionals
get
shocked
at
the
result
of
their
blind
tasting
A．They
got
all
the
results
correctly.
B．They
didn't
recognize
their
favourite
at
all.
C．The
writer
made
no
mistakes.
D．Champagnes
cannot
be
tasted
blind.
23．Which
of
the
following
interests
the
writer
most
A．Assessing
young
wine.
B．Master
of
wine
exams.
C．Tasting
wine
blind
in
public.
D．Oxford
vs
Cambridge
wine tasting
competition.
24．What
can
we
infer
from
the
last
paragraph
A．The
Boat
Race
is
taken
more
seriously
than
the
wine
race.
B．The
Oxford
vs
Cambridge
wine tasting
competition
is
held
annually.
C．I
didn't
act
as
a
judge
last
year.
D．Pall
Mall
is
chosen
as
the
competition
place
for
the
first
time.
【强化训练】
Wisdom
teeth
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
are
normally
the
last
teeth
to
appear.This
usually
happens
when
people
are
in
their
late
teen
years
or
early
twenties，in
other
words，when
they
are
older
and
wiser.
Wisdom
teeth
c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an
grow
into
place
normally
and
never
cause
a
problem.But
often
there
is
not
enough
room
for
them
in
the
mouth；they
might
crowd
other
teeth.Sometimes
they
even
push
sideways
through
the
gums
(齿龈)．
An
impacted
wisdom
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
tooth
is
one
that
fails
to
completely
rise
through
the
gums.Wisdom
teeth
that
only
partly
break
through
can
leave
space
for
bacteria
to
enter
around
the
teeth.Infection
(感染)
is
a
risk
in
these
cases.
Wisdom
teeth
that
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re
not
well
lined
and
become
impacted
are
often
removed.The
American
Dental
Association
says
removal
is
generally
advised
when
wisdom
teeth
only
partly
break
through
the
gums.Removal
is
also
advised
if
there
is
a
chance
that
wisdom
teeth
ate
poorly
lined.The
best
time
to
remove
is
before
the
teeth
cause
any
problems
or
pain.Young
adults
are
the
best
candidates
for
wisdom
teeth
removal.
But
why
do
we
have
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )isdom
teeth
if
we
often
need
to
get
them
removed？One
theory
has
to
do
with
our
diets.Scientists
say
the
diet
of
ancient
humans
probably
required
more
chewing
teeth.Life
was
probably
a
little
rougher
on
the
teeth
back
then，too.So
it
was
good
to
have
extras.
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了智慧之牙——智齿。
5．According
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
the
passage，which
of
the
following
statements
is
NOT
true
A．Just
older
and
wiser
people
can
have
wisdom
teeth.
B．Wisdom
teeth
can
cause
problems
if
not
in
their
right
place.
C．Impacted
wisdom
teeth
can’t
grow
out
of
the
gum
fully.
D．Wisdom
teeth
that
only
partly
break
can
get
bacterial
infections.
解析　细节理解题。根据文章第一段可知，所谓的智齿是指在青少年晚期或二十岁出头长出的牙齿，而不是只有老人或智者才有的牙齿。
答案　A
6．Wisdom
teeth
should
be
removed________.
A．when
they
break
through
the
gums
B．when
they
are
below
the
gums
C．if
they
are
not
well
lined
or
get
impacted
D．if
they
take
up
enough
room
in
the
mouth
解析　细节理解题。根据文章第四段第
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一句“Wisdom
teeth
that
are
not
well
lined
and
become
impacted
are
often
removed.”可知，C项正确。
答案　C
7．We
can
learn
from
the
passage
that________.
A．impacted
wisdom
teeth
have
the
risk
of
getting
infected
B．ancient
humans
need
chewing
teeth
because
of
their
happy
life
C．older
adults
are
the
best
candidates
for
wisdom
teeth
removal
D．more
chewing
teeth
are
needed
for
the
diet
of
modern
humans
解析　推理判断题。根据文章
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第三段可知，阻生智齿(即impacted
wisdom
teeth)会在牙齿周围给细菌留出进入的空间，这就有被感染的风除。故选A。根据第四段最后一句可排除C项；根据最后一段可排除B、D两项。
答案　A
8．The
main
purpose
of
the
passage
is
to________.
A．advise　　
B．persuade
C．comment
　　
D．introduce
解析　写作意图题。本文是一篇
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )说明文。文章主要介绍了长智齿的大约时间、智齿可能导致的问题、拔掉智齿的时间、为什么长智齿等内容。所以本文写作的主要目的就是介绍。
答案　D
Ⅲ.短文改错
Anderson
works
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
for
an
international
engineering
company
in
Tianjin.His
apartment
is
just
one
kilometre
right
away.He
was
awoken
by
the
sound
of
an
explosion
and
then
there
was
another
explosions.He
was
really
shocked.He
quick
put
on
some
clothes
and
went
downstairs
into
the
street.He
was
sure
whether
it
was
safe.So
he
went
upstairs，got
her
suitcase
and
got
all
the
things
he
needs.He
went
to
his
friend's
place.Anderson
once
experienced
an
earthquake
in
Alaska，so
the
earthquake
could
not
be
compared
for
the
two
explosions.His
building
is
shaking
up
and
down.He
was
scared.Was
it
a
attack
or
something
Ⅳ.书面表达
你校将在七十年校庆之际举办一次
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )主题为“What
can
we
do
for
our
school？”的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇英语演讲稿，要求从以下四个方面中任选一至两个方面进行阐述，并加以举例说明。
1．关心他人；
2．爱护学校设施；
3．美化校园；
4．营造良好的学习氛围。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．开头和结尾已经写好，但不计入总词数。
参考词汇：设施
facilities
Hello，everyone.__
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )______________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Thank
you
for
listening!
训练25　完形填空＋阅读理解＋短文改错＋书面表达
Ⅰ.完形填空
【文章大意】
本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，主要讲述
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )了作者上中学后忙于学习，放弃了自己最喜欢的钢琴。在回忆以前弹钢琴的情景时，作者感慨人生就像音乐，弹奏的是快乐、宁静和爱。
1．A　钢琴是“我”最喜爱的乐器。instrument仪器，乐器；performance表演；room房间，位置；stage阶段，舞台。
2．B　“我”上中学后被迫放弃了弹钢琴，以便“我”可以更专注于“我”的学习。so
that以便，结果；now
that既然，由于。
3．B　现在想起来，“我”最遗憾的事情之一就是放弃弹钢琴。success成功；regret遗憾；decision决定；hobby爱好。
4．D　上中学后“我”没有再弹钢琴，
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )后来“我”不断告诉钢琴老师“我”会回来的。play玩耍；graduate毕业；leave离开；return返回。
5．A　由于忙于学习，“我”失信了。be
occupied
with(＝be
busy
with)
忙于。
6．D　慢慢地“我”和老师失去了联系。actually实际上；constantly不断地；suddenly突然；gradually逐渐地。
7．C　“我”伤心地想，“我”没有回
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )去上钢琴课，老师一定很失望。astonished惊讶的；glad高兴的；disappointed失望的；amazed吃惊的，惊奇的。
8．C　老实说，“我”想去上钢琴课。like喜欢；need需要；want想要；decide决定。
9．D　“我”情不自禁地想起许多回忆。下文重复出现memories。dream梦想；expression表达，表情；memory回忆。
10．A　在“我”弹错曲子后，老师当着同事的面指导“我”。instruct指导；hurt伤害；punish惩罚；respect尊重。
11．C　根据在同事面前指
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )导“我”和下文的“…helped
ease
my
shame.”可知，“我”是很尴尬的。frightened恐惧的；moved感动的；embarrassed尴尬的；excited激动的。
12．C　老师的安慰帮“我”减轻了羞愧感。happiness幸福；satisfaction满意；comfort安慰；sigh叹气。
13．D　然而，这些回忆，
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )无论是好的还是坏的，从来都没有给“我”再次弹钢琴的勇气。instead反而，代替；meanwhile与此同时；therefore因此；however然而。
14．B　参考上一题解析。hope希望；courage勇气；feeling感情；effort努力，尝试。
15．A　我们的生活就和音乐一样。life生活；learning学习；attitude态度；enjoyment享受。
16．C　在我们的人生中，我们
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )扮演着不同的角色。play
cards打牌；play
sports做运动；play
roles扮演不同的角色；play
games玩游戏。
17．B　高音演奏好了真是美妙极了。hard硬的，困难的；wonderful奇妙的；surprising令人惊讶的；complex复杂的。
18．A　然而，我们继续创造自己独一无
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )二的音乐风格。unique独特的，独一无二的；boring无聊的，无趣的；common共同的；similar相似的。
19．D　无论我们的音乐
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )风格是什么，重要的是我们歌唱欢乐、安静和爱。necessary必要的；strange奇怪的；possible可能的；important重要的。
20．B　尽管“我”再也没有去上钢琴课
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，但是这并不意味着“我”已经停止了音乐创造。matter要紧，重要；mean意味着；report报告；appear出现。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
【文章大意】
本文为文化教育类文章。盲品(
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )blind
tasting)并不是大多数人想象中的蒙着眼睛品酒，而是通过纯品尝而非看酒标来对葡萄酒进行评价。这是一种奇特的活动，因为它常常为参与者带来无比的震撼。
21．D　细节理解题。根据第一段的“It
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
involves
tasting
wine
without
seeing
the
label…”可知，盲品是指通过纯品尝而非看酒标来对葡萄酒进行评价。故选D项。
22．B　细节理解题。根据第一段的“Th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ere
was
a
shock
when
they
discovered
the
wine
most
of
them
preferred
carried
a
label
they
regarded
as
their
least
favourite.”可知，当职业品酒师发现品尝出来的自己“最喜欢的”的酒竟然贴着他们平时最不喜欢的酒的标签时，会非常吃惊。故选B项。
23．A　细节理解题。根据第二段的“Be
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cause
I'm
interested
in
how
wine
really
tastes
instead
of
how
I
think
it
should，I
taste
wine
blind
as
often
as
I
can，especially
when
assessing
similar
young
wine.”可知，作者最感兴趣的是评价类似的年份较短的酒。故选A项。
24．B　推理判断题。根据最后一
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段的“…and
once
a
year
when
I
act
as
a
judge，with
Hugh
Johnson，in
the
Oxford
vs
Cambridge
wine tasting
competition.”可知，作者每年都会和休·约翰逊一起做牛津剑桥品酒比赛的裁判，由此可推知，该比赛为年度比赛。故选B项。
Ⅲ.短文改错
Anderson
work
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
for
an
international
engineering
company
in
Tianjin.His
apartment
is
just
one
kilometre
away.He
was
awoken
by
the
sound
of
an
explosion
and
then
there
was
another
explosionsexplosion.He
was
really
shocked.He
quickquickly
put
on
some
clothes
and
went
downstairs
into
the
street.He
was
∧not
sure
whether
it
was
safe.So
he
went
upstairs，got
herhis
suitcase
and
got
all
the
things
he
needsneeded.He
went
to
his
friend's
place.Anderson
once
experienced
an
earthquake
in
Alaska，sobut
the
earthquake
could
not
be
compared
forto/with
the
two
explosions.His
building
iswas
shaking
up
and
down.He
was
scared.Was
it
aan
attack
or
something
Ⅳ.书面表达
One
possible
version：
Hello，everyone.
I
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t's
nice
to
speak
about
what
we
can
do
for
our
school
to
celebrate
the
70th
anniversary
of
our
school，and
I
think
each
of
us
can
do
something.
The
first
thin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g
we
can
do
is
to
protect
the
facilities
in
our
school.When
we
leave
the
classroom，we
should
never
forget
to
turn
off
the
lights
or
close
the
door.We
should
not
leave
the
tap
running
or
waste
any
materials
in
the
laboratory.
The
second
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing
we
can
do
is
that
we
can
make
our
campus
more
beautiful.Every
one
of
us
may
participate
in
planting
trees
in
the
school，or
organize
a
thorough
cleaning
on
the
campus.And
equally
importantly，we
should
develop
a
good
habit
of
not
littering
about.
If
everyone
does
his
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
bit
for
our
school，I
believe
our
school
will
soon
take
on
a
new
look，and
become
a
better
place
to
study
and
live
in.
Thank__you__for__listening!重庆市合川区2017高考英语二轮综合选习题（十七）（附答案）
训练
完形填空＋阅读理解＋语法填空＋微写作
(时间：35分钟)
Ⅰ.完形填空
体裁
记叙文
难度
☆☆☆☆
词数
333
　　Beginning
to
le
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arn
gymnastics
even
before
she
could
barely
walk，Svetlana
had
always
dreamed
to
enter
the
Olympics
scene
some
day.
However，her__1_
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_ended
in
the
car
on
the
winding
road
when
a
lorry
appeared
out
of
nowhere.The
last
thing
she__2__was
a
blinding
flash
of
light.In
hospital，when
told
she
would
never__3__again，she
couldn't
believe
it.Three
months
later，she
was__4__out
of
hospital
on
a
wheelchair.Then
a
friend
came
to
her
house
to
visit
her
with
an
old
child's
storybook.A
bookmark
in
it
made
her__5__to
page
117.The
name
of
the__6__was“The
Day
Clara
Walked”．She
was
determined
to
return
to
stage
whatever
it
might
cost.
__7__，after
a
yea
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r's
hard
exercise，Svetlana
recovered
and
was
able
to
display
her
gymnastics.While
she
was
sitting
on
the
green
bench__8__the
Athens
Stadium，memories__9__：
first，the
pain
and
the
tears，the
book
under
her
pillow，the
words
of
relatives
full
of
advice
and
comfort，and
the
pity
in
those
eyes
that
had
once
held__10__for
her
talent.Then
followed
the
trips
to
the
gym
where
everyone
looked
on__11__，their
disbelief
transformed
slowly
to
wonder，__12__she
could
balance
the
hoop(健身圈)as
well
as
her
teammates.She
registered
for
2004
Olympic
Games，and
finally
she
received__13__from
the
Olympic
Committee.
Her__14__was
interrupt
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed
by
the
attendant
who
said，“It's
time”，two
words
that
she
had
been__15__to
hear
for
so
long.Smoothing
her
dress，she
walked
into
the
stadium，each__16__firm
and
steady.Everything
was__17__，and
the
applause
rang
loud
in
her
ears，her
heart__18__violently
against
her
chest.
Later
that
ni
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ght，Svetlana
pulled
the
gold
medal
out
of
her
pocket
and
placed
it
on
the
old__19__on
the
shelf，which
opened
to
page
117，to
the
chapter
“The
Day
Clara
Walked”，tears__20__her
vision.
1．A.dream
B．intention
C．life
D．career
2．A.forgot
B．remembered
C．experienced
D．suffered
3．A.see
B．dance
C．walk
D．sing
4．A.rushed
B．rocked
C．thrown
D．wheeled
5．A.open
B．relate
C．point
D．adapt
6．A.bookmark
B．page
C．chapter
D．story
7．A.Suddenly
B．Surprisingly
C．Fortunately
D．Certainly
8．A.opposite
B．beneath
C．inside
D．outside
9．A.flooded
in
B．faded
away
C．mixed
up
D．squeezed
out
10．A.fright
B．regret
C．sympathy
D．admiration
11．A.doubtfully
B．thankfully
C．nervously
D．cheerfully
12．A.until
B．as
C．while
D．once
13．A.access
B．praise
C．support
D．approval
14．A.plan
B．attempt
C．thought
D．sight
15．A.content
B．eager
C．upset
D．proud
16．A.breath
B．wave
C．step
D．look
17．A.unexpected
B．awful
C．perfect
D．finished
18．A.fighting
B．striking
C．kicking
D．hammering
19．A.hoop
B．book
C．letter
D．dress
20．A.clouding
B．filling
C．rolling
D．rushing
Ⅱ.阅读理解
题材
时文报道
难度
☆☆☆
词数
230
　　A
terrible
compet
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ition
is
going
on
in
England，with
billions
of
dollars
and
hundreds
of
lives
at
risk.OK，that's
not
true.But
competitors
from
around
the
world
gathered
on
Thursday
for
the
annual
competition
to
compete
for
the
world's
biggest
person
who
tells
lies.
Each
particip
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ant
is
given
up
to
five
minutes
to
make
up
the
best
fib
in
the
contest，which
was
founded
in
honour
of
19th century
Bridge
Inn
landlord
Will
Ritson，who
was
reportedly
famous
for
his
petitors
gather
at
the
Bridge
Inn
every
year
for
the
competition，a
small
pub
in
north western
England.Anyone
but
lawyers
and
politicians
can
take
part
in
the
competition.
A
study
found
tha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
nearly
all
lies
are
detectable(可察觉的)
through
visible
facial
muscle
reactions
in
the
person
telling
a
lie.“Thus，while
interpersonal
cheat
often
is
highly
successful，signs
of
hidden
emotional
states
are
communicated
clearly
to
the
informed
observer，”
the
study
concluded.
A
churchman
of
Carlis
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le
reportedly
holds
what
may
be
the
greatest
lie
of
all
time
in
the
competition，simply
stating，“I
have
never
told
a
lie
in
my
life.”
In
2003，Abrie
Kr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ueger
from
South
Africa
became
the
first
one
to
win
the
competition.In
2006，comedian
Sue
Perkins
became
the
first
female
to
win
the
competition，telling
a
tale
about
people
riding
camels
to
work
as
a
result
of
climate
change.
21．Why
does
the
author
tell
a
lie
at
the
beginning
of
the
passage
A．He
likes
telling
lies.
B．Nearly
everyone
has
told
lies.
C．Lies
can
be
detected
by
someone.
D．He
intends
to
talk
about
a
contest.
22．What
does
the
underlined
word
“fib”
in
Paragraph
2
probably
mean
A．Lie.
B．Story.
C．Experience.
D．Plot.
23．Who
can't
take
part
in
the
competition
A．Doctors
&
teachers.
B．Reporters
&
editors.
C．Lawyers
&
politicians.
D．Students
&
managers.
24．What's
the
author's
main
purpose
of
this
passage
A．To
explain
how
to
deal
with
lies.
B．To
introduce
a
strange
competition.
C．To
discuss
how
to
avoid
telling
lies.
D．To
invite
people
to
take
part
in
the
competition.
【强化训练】
Parents
are
creating
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
an
“I
want
it
now”
generation
by
indulging
children’s
every
demand
at
Christmas，say
experts.Youngsters
are
becoming
increasingly
selfish，claim
the
education
analysts.
Consumer savvy
ch
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ildren
are
forcing
their
families
into
racking
up
huge
debts
and
risk
becoming
spoilt
and
dissatisfied
in
the
future.
Behavioural
consu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ltant
Chris
Calland
said，“Parents
are
desperate
to
make
Christmas
into
a
magical
fairy
tale
for
their
kids.There’s
nothing
wrong
with
that
as
such.The
problem
arises
when
it
means
always
giving
into
all
our
children’s
demands—even
if
they
are
beyond
our
price
range
or
not
age appropriate.”
Ms
Calland，who
runs
“S
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )anta
Says
No”
style
sessions
with
colleague
Nicky
Hutchinson，added，“Many
of
us
go
into
so
much
debt
providing
the
gifts
our
children
want
that
we
spend
the
rest
of
the
year
paying
off
the
bills.Yet
so
often
the
parcels
we’ve
carefully
wrapped，once
opened，are
just
pushed
away
because
the
very
thing
our
little
boy
or
girl
was
once
so
desperate
for，they
have
now
lost
interest
in.”
Ms
Calland
and
Ms
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Hutchinson
have
drawn
up
a
list
of
guidelines
to
help
parents
manage
their
offspring’s
Christmas
lists
this
year.They
say
that
adults
can
actually
improve
their
relationships
with
their
children
by
resisting
“pester
(纠缠)
power”．
Ms
Calland
said，“A
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll
too
often
we
say
yes
because
we
want
an
easier
life
when
the
fact
is
that
we’re
only
building
up
problems
for
the
future.We
are
helping
create
a
generation
of
youngsters
who
are
blind
to
the
needs
of
others
and
the
necessity
of
hard
work.”
“Children
lear
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
fast—if
we
sometimes
change
our
mind，they
quickly
realise
it
might
be
worth
lying
on
the
floor
and
screaming
for
it.Make
sure
you
and
your
partner
are
working
together
on
this.Be
consistent.And
try
not
to
get
caught
up
in
competition
with
other
families
or
friends.”
【语篇解读】　本文是时文阅读。由于父母对孩子圣诞节的要求无限制地满足，产生了“I
want
it
now”一代。
1．What
is
the
main
problem
with
the
“I
want
it
now”
generation
A．They
are
quite
self centered.
B．They
like
to
live
in
fairy
tales.
C．They
waste
a
lot
of
money
on
gifts.
D．They
can’t
keep
their
interest
in
gifts.
解析　细节理解题。从第一
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段最后一句中的“Youngsters
are
becoming
increasingly
selfish”以及倒数第二段中的“a
generation
of
youngsters
who
are
blind
to
the
needs
of
others”可知“
I
want
it
now”一代很自私、以自我为中心。
答案　A
2．What
is
probably
the
aim
of
“Santa
Says
No”
style
sessions
A．To
advise
on
how
to
wrap
gifts
properly.
B．To
keep
children’s
interest
in
the
gifts.
C．To
tell
parents
how
to
say
no
to
children’s
demands.
D．To
advise
parents
on
what
gifts
to
buy
for
children.
解析　推理判断题。根据第四、五段内容可知
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，“Santa
Says
No”
style
sessions的目的是教父母如何对孩子的无限制的要求说不。
答案　C
3．According
to
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
passage，we
can
infer
that
Ms
Calland
intends
to________.
A．analyze
children’s
behavior
B．give
advice
to
parents
C．introduce
a
new
generation
D．give
her
support
to
parents
解析　推理判断题。综合分析Mr
Calland的话可知，Ms
Calland在本文中为父母提出了不要满足孩子的一切要求的建议。
答案　B
4．Ms
Calland
would
agree
that
parents
should________.
A．buy
nothing
for
children
at
Christmas
B．choose
gifts
carefully
for
children
C．let
children
choose
their
own
gifts
D．avoid
competing
with
others
解析　细节理解题。从最后一段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )最后一句“And
try
not
to
get
caught
up
in
competition
with
other
families
or
friends”可知答案为D。
答案　D
Ⅲ.语法填空
W:
Let's
go
to
see
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
new
movie
at
Mall
Cinema.It's
a
beautiful
love
story.
M:
Oh，goodness，please
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
not
again.That's
what
we
25.________(do)
last
week.
W:
No，we
didn't.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Last
week
we
went
to
see
the
movie
about
a
man's
struggle
against
illness.
M:
Right，that
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
26.________(intend)
for
women，just
like
this
one.
27.________，this
is
the
last
week
for
Rush
Hour.And
action
movies
like
that
need
to
be
28.________(see)
in
a
theatre
on
a
big
screen.
W:
Oh，yeah，I
did
pr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )omise
to
see
29.________
with
you.But
you
liked
that
movie，didn't
you
M:
Oh，sure，it
was
gr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eat.I
had
popcorn
for
dinner
and
paid
30.________
price
of
a
movie
ticket
to
get
a
two hour
sleep.
W:
It
wasn't
that
bad
and
we
went
to
an
excellent
restaurant.
M:
That
place
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )doesn't
have
a
single
meat
dish.Just
fish
31.________
you
know
I
don't
like
fish
that
much.
W:
And
I
don't
like
me
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at
that
much.The
only
meat
I
eat
32.________
chicken.
M:
But
when
I
pi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ck
the
restaurant，I
always
respect
all
your
food
33.________(prefer)．
W:
Well，I
suppose
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that，to
be
fair，you
34.________
get
to
pick
the
movie
and
we
can
go
to
a
restaurant
that
serves
meat.
【强化训练】
【2017选练题】阅读下面短文，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。
A
baby
is
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
danger
and
its
mother
is
crazy
with
worry.This
is
something
anyone
can
relate
to，even
though
we
are
talking
about
a
mother
elephant
that
has
been
separated
1.________her
child.
A
video
captu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ring(捕捉)
the
reunion
between
the
elephant
and
her
8 month old
baby
in
Kenya
was
one
of
the
2.________(impressive)
scenes
in
2012.The
baby
fell
inside
3.________man made
hole
and
was
unable
to
climb
out，according
to
the
video
released
by
the
Amboseli
Trust
for
Elephants.Despite
the
best
efforts
of
her
desperate
mother，the
baby
seemed
helpless
4.________a
team
of
conservation
workers
rushed
to
help.They
had
to
chase
the
overprotective
mother
away
first，so
that
5.________(them)
could
get
close
enough
to
rescue
the
baby.They
6.________(struggle)
to
pull
the
baby
out
with
ropes
and
a
vehicle.
7．________(lucky
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ))，the
workers
managed
to
pull
the
baby
to
safety.
8.________followed
was
a
touching
scene.As
soon
as
the
baby
was
free，it
ran
away
across
the
plain.In
the
9.________(distant)，the
cries
of
her
mother
could
be
heard
as
she
came
running
from
the
opposite
direction.The
two
were
reunited,
10.________(hug)
each
other
with
their
trunks.
【参考答案】
1．from　separate…from…
把……与……分离。
2．most
impressive　根据“one
of…”可知此处用最高级表示“最令人难忘的情景”。
3．a　根据句意“幼象掉进了一个人造的洞里”可知填a。
4．until/till　根据句意“这头幼象似乎很无助，直到有一队护卫工人迅速赶来帮忙”可知填until/till，表示“直到……才”。
5．they　根据“They
had
to
chase…”可知填they。
6．struggled　根据语境时态是一般过去时可知填struggled。
7．Luckily　用副词luckily作状语，表示“幸运的是”。
8．What　分析句子结构可知，what引导主语从句并作主句的主语。
9．distance　根据定冠词the可知应填名词distance。in
the
distance在远方，在远处。
10．hugging　分析句子结构可知，此处应用现在分词作伴随状语。
Ⅳ.微写作
【高考话题】
学校生活
【写作素材】
1．外出郊游(outings)可以使同学们放松(relax)并享受大自然之美，
还有助于丰富我们的社会阅历，使我们获得一些实际的生存技能；
2．外出郊游时要把安全放在第一位，
还要关注(concern)环境保护；
3．你认为每学期应该至少进行一次郊游，
以便亲近大自然、振奋(refresh)精神。
【连句成篇】
将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
训练33　完形填空＋阅读理解＋语法填空＋微写作
Ⅰ.完形填空
【文章大意】
本文是记叙文，讲述了斯维特拉娜
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )在蹒跚学步之前就开始学习体操，从那时起她就梦想着有一天能够参加奥运会。然而，这个梦想被一场突如其来的车祸打碎了。但是最终通过她的不懈努力，她重返赛场并夺得金牌。
1．A　根据上下文可知，她参加奥运会的梦想破灭了。dream梦想；intention意图；life生活；career事业。
2．B　由于被车撞了，所以她能记起的最后一
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )件事就是一道刺目的亮光。forget忘记；remember记得；experience经历；suffer遭受。
3．C　根据前文“她的车被一辆货车撞了”以及后文on
a
wheelchair可知，她再也不能走路了。
4．D　三个月后，她坐着轮椅被推出了医院。rush冲；rock摇晃；throw抛，扔；wheel推，(车)
拉。
5．A　书里面的书签让她把书翻到117页。open打开；relate涉及，有联系；point指向；adapt改编，改写。
6．C　根据最后一段可知，此处指书的章节。bookmark书签；page页；chapter章；story故事。
7．B　令人惊奇的是，经
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )过一年艰苦的康复训练，斯维特拉娜痊愈了。suddenly突然地；surprisingly令人惊讶地；fortunately幸运地；certainly当然。
8．D　此处是指“她坐在雅典体育场外的绿
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )色长凳上陷入回忆”。根据下文“…she
walked
into
the
stadium…”可知答案。opposite与……相反；beneath在……下面；inside在……里面；outside在……外面。
9．A　记忆像潮水一样汹涌而至。flood
in蜂拥而至；fade
away逐渐消失；mix
up混淆不清；squeeze
out挤出。
10．D　此处是指“那些为她的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )天赋赞叹转而惋惜的眼神。”fright惊吓；regret遗憾；sympathy同情；admiration钦佩，赞赏。
11．A　由于她的腿有残疾，在往
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )返体育馆训练时，人们都满怀疑虑地看着她。doubtfully怀疑地；thankfully感谢地；nervously紧张地；cheerfully兴奋地。
12．A　直到她能够像队友们一样可以平衡健身圈的时候，人们的疑虑慢慢变成惊叹。until
直到……才……。
13．D　她报名参加20
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )04年的奥林匹克运动会，最后获得了组委会的许可。access进入；praise赞扬；support支持；approval认可。
14．C　助理的一句“时间到”打断了她的思绪。plan计划；attempt企图；thought思考；sight视力。
15．B　这句话她已经盼望已久了。content满意的；eager渴望的；upset心烦意乱的；proud骄傲的。
16．C　她整理好衣服，走向赛场，每一步都走得坚定有力。breath呼吸；wave挥手；step脚步；look样子，面容。
17．C　一切都很完美，她的耳边是响
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )亮的掌声。unexpected出乎意料的；awful糟糕的；perfect完美的；finished完成的。
18．D　她的耳畔掌声雷动，她的心怦怦直跳。fight奋斗；strike敲，打；kick踢；hammer敲打，锤击。
19．B　那天晚上，她把金牌从兜里拿出来，放到书架上的那本旧书上。hoop健身圈；book书；letter信；dress裙子。
20．A　泪水模糊了她的视线。cloud使……朦胧不清；fill填满；roll滚动；rush冲，奔，闯。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
【文章大意】
本文是一则新闻报道。你听说过“
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )撒谎大赛”吗？周四来自世界各地的竞赛者都聚集到英国参加一年一度的世界撒谎大赛，争夺撒谎大王的桂冠。该比赛是为了纪念19世纪布里奇酒店老板威尔·瑞特森而创立的，据说瑞特森因为善于撒谎而成为传奇人物。
21．D　篇章结构题。根据下文可知，文章开篇的例子是为了引出话题。故选D项。
22．A　词义猜测题。根据所在句子中
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的词组make
up(编造，捏造)
以及句后信息“…who
was
reportedly
famous
for
his
lies.”可知，此处fib意为“谎言”。故选A项。
23．C　细节理解题。根据第二段的“An
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )yone
but
lawyers
and
politicians
can
take
part
in
the
competition.”可知，律师和政客被禁止参赛。故选C项。
24．B　主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文作者的写作目的是向人们介绍一个奇怪而有趣的比赛。故选B项。
Ⅲ.语法填空
25．did　那就是上周“我们”做的事情。根据上下文可知用一般过去时态。
26．was
intended　根据短语b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
intended
for和语境“Last
week
we
went
to
see…”可知填was
intended。
27．Besides　根据句前信息“就像这部影片一样，那部电影针对的是女性”和句后信息“这是《尖峰时刻》的最后一周”可知填Besides。
28．seen　that与see为被动关系，故用过去分词。
29．it　用it指代前面的影片Rush
Hour。
30．the　根据后面的修饰语of
a
movie
ticket判断该词应该是特指，故用the。
31．and　前后为并列关系，故填and。
32．is　主语是The
only
meat，根据句意“我吃的唯一的肉就是鸡肉”可知填is。
33．preferences　根据前面的修饰语all
your
food判断该名词应该用复数preferences。
34．should　根据句意
“你应该选电影”可知填should。
Ⅳ.微写作
One
possible
version:
Outings
can
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
make
us
students
relaxed
and
enjoy
the
beauty
of
nature.
What's
more,
they
can
help
enrich
our
social
experience
and
let
us
gain
some
practical
survival
skills.
During
outings
we
should
always
put
safety
in
the
first
place.
In
addition,
we
should
be
concerned
about
environmental
protection.
In
my
opinion,
we
should
take/have
at
least
one
outing
each
term
to
get
closer
to
nature
and
make
us
refreshed.重庆市合川区2017高考英语二轮综合选习题（二十）（附答案）
训练
_完形填空＋阅读理解＋短文改错＋书面表达
(时间：40分钟)
【短文语法填空】
【2017选练题】阅读下面短文，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。
A
British
teenager，
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Danny
Bowman
aged
19
years
old，once
1.________(spend)
10
hours
a
day
taking
selfies(自拍)．Now，he
is
receiving
regular
treatment
to
help
him
deal
with
his
addiction.
His
addiction
st
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arted
at
age
15
and
quickly
out
of
control，leading
him
to
attempt
to
kill
himself
due
to
2.________(anxious)
that
he
couldn't
take
the
perfect
selfie.
3.________
his
worst，he
would
cut
a
class
three
times
an
hour
to
take
a
selfie，eventually
4.________(drop)
out
of
school
at
age
16，at
5.________point
his
health
started
to
fall
apart，because
he
would
limit
6.________(he)to
an
apple
and
a
bowl
of
rice
a
day
in
a
bid
to
be
thinner
and
improve
his
skin.He
also
didn't
leave
his
houses
for
six
months
due
to
being
unsatisfied
with
how
he
looked.
7.________(worry)，his
mother
had
to
seek
help，which
eventually
led
to
him
being
treated.He
is
believed
8.________(be)
Britain's
first
case.
Selfie
addict
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ion
is
a
phenomenon
that
increasing
numbers
of
mental
health
experts
are
recognizing,
9.________
Danny's
case
is
particularly
extreme.A
doctor
said
it
was
a
mental
health
problem,
10.________which
can
lead
to
a
serious
consequence.
【参考答案】
1．spent　分析句子结构可知，spend用作谓语，结合once及语境时态可知用一般过去时。
2．anxiety　due
to意为“由于，因为”，后接名词。
3．At　at
one's
worst在最严重的情况下，在最坏的情况下。
4．dropping　根据语境“因缺课而最终辍学”及句子结构可知用现在分词dropping表示结果。
5．which　此句是非限制性定语从句，故用which。
6．himself　limit
oneself
to把自己限制到……。
7．Worried　根据语境可知此处用过去分词worried作状语。
8．to
be　be
believed
to
be
被认为是。
9．but　根据语境“自拍上瘾虽然
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )是越来越多心理健康专家认识到的一种现象，但是Danny的情况尤为严重”可知前后分句之间是转折关系，故填but。
10．one　此处a
mental
health
problem泛指“一种心理健康问题”，故用表示泛指意义的one作同位语。
Ⅰ.完形填空
体裁
夹叙夹议
难度
☆☆☆☆
词数
353
　　I
went
deaf
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in
my
right
ear
and
was
left
with
50%
hearing
in
my
left
when
I
was
a
little
boy.My
doctors__1__that
I
would
be
completely
deaf
by
now，and
today，my
remaining
hearing
only__2__to
20%，so
I
think
I'm
doing
pretty__3__.
For
my
18th
birthda
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y，my
dad
asked
me
to
be
a
DJ
at
the
restaurant
he
owned.I
was__4__.I
e mailed
a
well known
New
York
City
DJ:
“I
know
you
like
a
challenge.How
about
teaching
a
deaf
person
to
deejay？”
He
wrote
back
the
next
day:
“Challenge__5__.”
He
tutored
me
twice
a
week
for
two
years，helping
me
develop
proper
skills.I
practised
four
hours
a
day.Now
when
I'm
__6__，muscle
memory
takes
over.
__7__I
started，I
woul
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dn't
tell
the
club
manager
I
was
deaf.I
would
just__8__，introduce
myself
and
start
playing
music.At
the
end
of
the
night，someone
would
say，“Oh，here's
the
check.”
And
I'd
say，“What
Oh，I
can't
hear.”
They
were
always
so
__9__.Sometimes
I
would
bring
doctor's__10__because
they
wouldn't
believe
me.It
was
reassurance(肯定)
that
they
were
giving
me
gigs(现场演奏会)
not
out
of__11__，but
because
I
was
good.__12__people
started
calling
me
“Deaf
DJ”．
Music
is
not
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
all
about__13__.For
each
show，I
can
hear
some
of
the
lower
frequencies
and
feel
the__14__in
my
feet.I
can
feel
the
energy
of
the
song
and
the__15__goes
crazy.The
next
time
you
go
dancing，__16__your
ears，and
you'll
feel
a
little
bit
of__17__I
do
it.You'll
start
using
your
other
senses.You'll
start
seeing
that
you're
able
to
hear
the
music
in
a__18__way.
Now，I
play
all
sorts
o
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f
get togethers
on
various
occasions.I
also
go
to
schools
for
the
deaf
and
talk
to
the
students
about__19__and
believing
in
themselves.I
tell
their
parents，“My__20__to
you
is
to
let
your
kids
chase
their
dreams.I'm
a
deaf
DJ.So
why
not？”
1．A.agreed
B．confirmed
C．predicted
D．admitted
2．A.increased
B．stayed
C．dropped
D．kept
3．A.well
B．much
C．bad
D．little
4．A.disappointed
B．moved
C．embarrassed
D．hooked
5．A.refused
B．accepted
C．found
D．obtained
6．A.singing
B．watching
C．performing
D．listening
7．A.When
B．While
C．After
D．Until
8．A.cheer
up
B．show
up
C．look
up
D．call
up
9．A.satisfied
B．frightened
C．worried
D．surprised
10．A.notes
B．orders
C．schedules
D．letters
11．A.encouragement
B．favour
C．sympathy
D．respect
12．A.Occasionally
B．Finally
C．Regularly
D．Immediately
13．A.sensing
B．playing
C．feeling
D．hearing
14．A.beat
B．noise
C．clap
D．wave
15．A.music
B．song
C．crowd
D．manager
16．A.fold
B．cover
C．close
D．touch
17．A.what
B．that
C．why
D．how
18．A.funny
B．traditional
C．strange
D．different
19．A.motivation
B．talent
C．ability
D．qualification
20．A.chance
B．advice
C．idea
D．motto
Ⅱ.阅读理解
题材
文化教育
难度
☆☆☆
词数
258
　　When
you
are
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )admitted
to
a
local
university，especially
one
without
accommodation，perhaps
you'll
live
at
home
and
become
a
commuting
student(走读生)which
benefits
you.It's
cheaper
and
you
can
have
a
comfortable
and
familiar
situation，which
means
you'll
enjoy
home
meals
you're
used
to
instead
of
the
changeless
food
in
the
university
cafe.
However，commuting
st
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )udents
need
to
try
their
best
to
get
involved
in
the
life
of
their
colleges
and
to
take
special
steps
to
meet
their
fellow
students.Often，this
means
you
should
be
active
to
seek
out
and
talk
to
people
in
your
classes
whom
you
think
you
might
like.
One
problem
that
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
commuting
students
sometimes
face
is
their
parents'
unwillingness
to
recognize
that
they're
adults.The
change
from
high
school
to
college
is
a
big
one，and
if
you
live
at
home
you
need
to
develop
the
same
kind
of
independence
you'd
have
when
you
were
living
away.Home
rules
that
might
have
been
appropriate
when
you
were
in
high
school
don't
apply.If
your
parents
are
reluctant
to
renegotiate，you
can
speed
the
process
along
by
letting
your
behaviour
show
that
you
have
the
responsibility
that
goes
with
maturity.Parents
are
more
willing
to
acknowledge
their
children
as
adults
when
they
behave
like
adults.If，however，there's
so
much
friction(摩擦)at
home
that
it
disturbs
your
academic
work，you
might
want
to
consider
sharing
an
apartment
with
one
or
more
friends.Sometimes
this
is
a
happy
solution
when
family
tensions
make
everyone
miserable.
21．According
to
Paragraph
1，commuting
students
will________.
A．spend
more
money
B．enjoy
various
food
in
cafes
C．enjoy
home
meals
D．live
in
the
dormitory
22．Why
is
it
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )not
easy
for
commuting
students
to
be
accepted
as
adults
A．They
are
independent
enough.
B．Home
rules
don't
take
full
effect.
C．They
have
strong
responsibility.
D．They
behave
like
children.
23．What's
the
best
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
solution
if
commuting
students
conflict
with
their
parents
A．Having
a
negotiation
with
parents.
B．Having
cold
war
with
parents.
C．Talking
with
their
best
friends.
D．Moving
out
to
live
with
friends.
24．What
does
the
passage
mainly
talk
about
A．The
relationship
between
commuting
students
and
classmates.
B．The
advantages
and
disadvantages
of
commuting
students.
C．The
problems
between
commuting
students
and
their
parents.
D．The
college
life
of
commuting
students
involved
in.
【强化训练】
（2017高考训练）阅读理解。
The
Japanese
l
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ike
parties.From
ancient
times,
a
party
becomes
enlivened
(活泼)
when
someone
starts
singing
and
others
keep
applauding.Having
such
a
custom,
the
Japanese
can
easily
sing
in
front
of
others
without
feeling
embarrassed.This
seems
to
be
one
of
the
reasons
that
karaoke
has
been
largely
accepted
in
Japanese
society.
It
is
now
widely
reco
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gnized
that
the
use
of
karaoke
started
at
a
snack
bar
in
Kobe
City,
one
of
the
three
biggest
cities
in
Japan.It
is
said
that
when
a
guitarist
could
not
come
to
perform
at
the
bar
due
to
illness,
the
owner
of
the
bar
prepared
tapes
of
accompaniment
recordings,
and
people
enjoyed
singing
to
the
tapes.
It
was
at
that
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
time
that
karaoke
appeared.Holding
a
microphone
and
singing
a
song
to
the
accompaniment
of
an
“orchestra
(管弦乐队)”，
you
can
feel
like
a
professional
singer.For
soldiers
living
in
a
stressful
society,
there
is
no
other
entertainment
activity
that
can
make
them
feel
so
refreshed.
It
is
a
typical
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
way
to
relax
for
Japanese
businessmen.They
use
it
to
take
away
their
stress
after
work.However,
there
is
an
obstacle
to
this:
since
most
Japanese
houses
are
still
made
of
wood,
it
would
be
very
annoying
to
the
neighbors
to
sing
into
a
microphone
at
night.Seizing
upon
the
opportunity,
businessmen
created
the
karaoke
box,
a
roadside
facility
containing
karaoke
equipment.Karaoke
boxes
are
soundproofed
rooms,
closed
with
a
door,
placed
on
roadsides
where
people
can
sing.The
first
“Karaoke
box”
was
placed
in
a
rice
camp
in
the
countryside
in
1984.It
was
built
from
a
converted
freight
car
(改装的货运车).Now,
the
karaoke
boom
has
even
spread
abroad
and
it
has
also
been
attracting
the
attention
of
the
countries
trying
to
improve
their
literacy
rate
(识字率)
as
a
good
educational
tool.
1.According
to
the
text,
we
can
learn
that
karaoke
________.
A.originated
from
the
biggest
city
of
Japan
B.originated
in
the
form
of
singing
to
tapes
C.can
help
you
achieve
the
level
of
professional
singers
D.first
appeared
in
the
army
to
relieve
stress
for
soldiers
2.The
underlined
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ord
“soundproofed”
in
Paragraph
4
most
probably
means
“________”.
A.recording
sounds
repeatedly
B.receiving
sound
signals
C.making
sound
more
clear
D.stopping
sound
from
being
heard
outside
3.What
can
be
inferred
from
the
text
A.Karaoke
was
started
in
a
bar
during
a
party.
B.A
guitarist
was
the
originator
who
brought
the
karaoke
into
being.
C.Karaoke
was
ver
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
common
as
a
form
of
entertainment
at
home
when
it
was
born.
D.Karaoke
is
used
as
a
way
of
education
in
some
countries.
4.What
is
the
text
mainly
about
A.What
karaoke
boxes
are
like.
B.How
karaoke
boxes
were
created.
C.The
origins
and
development
of
karaoke.
D.Karaoke
becomes
a
popular
form
of
entertainment.
1．解析：选B　细节理解题。根据第二段可知
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )卡拉OK起源于日本三个大城市之一，Kobe的一间小零食店，这家小店因为吉他手生病不能演奏，店主就录制了吉他手的乐曲，歌手唱歌时播放录制的音乐，因此可知A项错误，B项正确。根据第三段“feel
like
a
professional
singer”可知卡拉OK让你的歌声听起来像专业歌手的歌声，并不能让你真正达到专业歌手水平，故排除C。文章第三段提到卡拉OK是士兵缓解压力的不二方式，但卡拉OK并非诞生于军营，故排除D。
2．解析：选D　词义猜测题。根据画
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )线单词前后语境可知由于日本的房子大都是木房子，隔音效果差，因此唱歌时会影响周围居民的生活，商人抓住这一商机发明了包厢，这是一种关闭门窗，置于路边的隔音效果较好的房子。因此根据语境可以推断soundproofed意思是“隔音的”，故D项符合题意。
3．解析：选D　推理判断题。根据文章最
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )后一段最后一句中的“attracting
the
attention
of
the
countries
trying
to
improve
their
literacy
rate
(识字率)
as
a
good
educational
tool”可知D项正确。卡拉OK起源于一家小零食店，由于吉他手生病，店主想出了用录制音乐伴奏的法子，故推断A和B均错误。根据最后一段可知由于噪音大影响邻居，因此卡拉OK的发展受到限制，故推断C项错误。
4．解析：选C　主旨大意题。本文介绍了卡拉OK的起源和发展，故选C。
Ⅲ.短文改错
Paul
and
I
met
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
the
first
time
when
we
were
both
at
university.In
a
fact，we
hated
each
other
at
first
though
we
were
in
the
same
class.I
didn't
start
to
like
him
until
we
ended
up
work
in
the
same
restaurant.He
had
become
a
chef
by
then
and
I'd
called
in
to
redesign
the
places
to
give
it
more
atmosphere.The
owner
of
the
restaurant
is
so
pleased
with
my
work
what
I
had
free
meals
there
whenever
I
wanted
to.Needless
to
say，I
ate
there
regular.Paul's
cooking
was
amazing
but
gradually
I
realized
that
I'd
changed
my
mind
about
her，too.
Ⅳ.书面表达
假设你叫李华，你的英国朋友Chris打算在校园网上成立一个中文读书俱乐部，他来信向你寻求帮助和建议。请你根据以下提示回信。
1．在网络上发布相关信息；
2．在校园张贴海报；
3．定期组织读书活动，交流读书心得。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
Dear
Chris，
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li
Hua
训练40　完形填空＋阅读理解＋短文改错＋书面表达
Ⅰ.完形填空
【文章大意】
本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )者讲述了自己耳朵失聪，但在父亲的鼓励下，经过刻苦努力，成就精彩人生的故事。文章告诉我们要追逐自己的梦想，直至成功。
1．C　医生在“我”小时候就预测到“我”会在现在这个时候完全耳聋。agree同意；confirm确认；predict预测；admit承认。
2．C　“我”左耳残存的听力由50%下降到20%了。drop
to下降到。
3．A　“我”没有像医生预言的那样完全耳聋，所以“我”做的是非常好了。
4．D　“我”对父亲的建议着迷，在父亲的饭店
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )当唱片节目主持人。disappointed失望的；moved感动的；embarrassed窘迫的；hooked钩住的，牢牢抓住的。
5．B　那位DJ老师接受挑战。refuse拒绝；accept接受；find找到；obtain获得，得到。
6．C　现在当“我”表演的时候，“我”的肌肉记忆就会恢复。sing唱歌；watch观察，注视；perform表演；listen听。
7．A　当“我”开始表演的时候，“我”没有告诉经理“我”耳聋。when此处引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”。
8．B　“我”上台做自我介
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )绍，然后开始演奏音乐。cheer
up振作起来，打起精神；show
up出现，露面；look
up查找，向上看；call
up给……打电话，使回忆起。
9．D　最后人们才发现“我
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )”耳聋。因此，他们总是很惊讶。satisfied满意的；frightened恐惧的；worried忧愁的；surprised吃惊的。
10．A　“我”会让人们看医生给“我”开的诊断证明，因为人们不相信“我”的情况。doctor's
notes
医生的诊断证明。
11．C　人们了解“我”的情况后，再邀请“我
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )”演出就不是出于同情，而是出于对“我”的肯定。最终人们称呼“我”为“聋DJ”。out
of
sympathy出于同情。
12．B　参考上题解析。occasiona
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lly偶尔，偶然；finally最后；regularly定期地，有规律地；immediately立刻，马上。
13．D　根据作者的实际情况可知，音乐并不仅仅是关于听。
14．A　每一次演出“我”都会听到一些低频
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )并感受到脚底的颤动。beat在这里指的是作者对音乐的感受。beat跳动；noise噪声；clap鼓掌，拍手；wave波浪，波动。
15．C　人们听到音乐变得疯狂。music音乐；song歌曲；crowd人群；manager经理。
16．B　下次你捂上耳朵去跳舞，你就会以“我”的方式感受到音乐了。fold折叠；cover覆盖；close关闭；touch触摸。
17．D　参考上题解析。用how引导宾语从句，在从句中作方式状语。
18．D　你会学会以其他器官感受音乐，并开
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )始看到自己能用不同的方式听音乐。funny滑稽的；traditional传统的；strange奇怪的；different不同的。
19．A　去聋哑学校，当然是和学生谈
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )论“励志”的问题了。motivation
动机，积极性；talent天赋；ability能力；qualification资格。
20．B　根据parents和kids可知，这是作者给父母们的建议。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
【文章大意】
本文为文化教育类文章，阐述了在本地上大学的学生选择做走读生的优势和弊端。
21．C　细节理解题。根据第一段的“
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )…which
means
you'll
enjoy
home
meals
you're
used
to
instead
of
the
changeless
food
in
the
university
cafe.”可知，第一段中提到走读生可以享受家庭餐。故选C项。
22．D　推理判断题。根据
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第三段的“The
change
from
high
school
to
college
is
a
big
one，and
if
you
live
at
home
you
need
to
develop
the
same
kind
of
independence
you'd
have
when
you
were
living
away.”可知，父母不认为走读生是成年人是因为住在家的学生不像住在外面的学生那样独立。由此推断，他们的行为还是和中学时一样，像小孩。故选D项。
23．D　细节理解题。根据第三段的“…
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you
might
want
to
consider
sharing
an
apartment
with
one
or
more
friends.Sometimes
this
is
a
happy
solution
when
family
tensions
make
everyone
miserable.”可知，如果走读生和父母发生冲突，无法协商时，可以搬出去和朋友同住。故选D项。
24．B　主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要阐述了作为走读生的优势和弊端。故选B项。
Ⅲ.短文改错
Paul
and
I
met
infor
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
first
time
when
we
were
both
at
university.In
fact，we
hated
each
other
at
first
though
we
were
in
the
same
class.I
didn't
start
to
like
him
until
we
ended
up
workworking
in
the
same
restaurant.He
had
become
a
chef
by
then
and
I'd
∧been
called
in
to
redesign
the
placesplace
to
give
it
more
atmosphere.The
owner
of
the
restaurant
iswasso
pleased
with
my
work
whatthat
I
had
free
meals
there
whenever
I
wanted
to.Needless
to
say，I
ate
there
regularregularly.Paul's
cooking
was
amazing
butand
gradually
I
realized
that
I'd
changed
my
mind
about
herhim，too.
Ⅳ.书面表达
One
possible
version：
Dear__Chris，
I'm
glad
to
hear
from
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
you
and
learn
that
you
are
planning
to
set
up
a
Chinese
reading
club
on
your
school
web.It
is
really
cool.I
think
it
is
a
good
idea
to
post
the
relevant
information
on
the
Internet，which
is
helpful
for
people
to
know
about
your
club.Also，you
can
put
up
some
posters
on
your
campus
to
attract
students'
attention.What's
more，organizing
some
reading
activities
and
exchanging
what
one
has
gained
from
the
reading
will
help
arouse
people's
interest
in
your
club.
I
hope
my
suggestio
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ns
can
be
of
some
help
to
you
and
your
reading
club
can
be
a
great
success.
Yours，
Li__Hua重庆市合川区2017高考英语二轮综合选习题（十六）（附答案）
训练
_阅读理解＋阅读理解＋阅读七选五
(时间：30分钟)
【短文语法填空】
【2017选练题】阅读下面短文，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。
Last
Sunday
I
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )waited
in
line
to
see
my
hero，Jack
Canfield,
1.________
author
of
The
Success
Principles.During
his
talk，Jack
reached
for
his
wallet，pulled
out
a
hundred dollar
bill
and
said，“Who
2.________
(want)
it？”
The
audience
all
raised
their
hands,
3.________
(wait)
to
see
whom
Jack
would
choose.However，I
ran
to
the
stage
and
caught
the
bill.As
I
4.________
(expose)
to
the
audience，I
wondered
5.________
I
would
be
teased
by
them.But
my
desire
for
the
money
was
louder
than
any
6.________
(doubt)
voice.When
I
got
the
bill
from
his
hand，he
said，“That's
it!
We
can't
wait
for
the
opportunities
to
come
to
us.We
must
take
action
to
seize
7.________
we
want.”
Usually
we
all
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ave
a
“Jack”
for
whom
we
wait.We
just
take
8.________
for
granted
that
gifts
of
life
are
just
around
the
corner，and
that
everything
will
come
9.________
(nature)．So
we
don't
try.We
just
give
up.My
advice
is
that
all
of
us
should
take
the
chance
to
take
action,
10.________
nothing
will
be
gained
at
last.
【参考答案】
1．the　用定冠词特指Jack
Canfield。
2．wants　此处是直接引语，主语who是单数，故谓语用wants。
3．waiting　分析句子结构可知，用现在分词waiting表示伴随动作。
4．was
exposed　此处是被动语态。be
exposed
to意为“暴露在……(面前)；出现在……(面前)”。
5．whether/if　根据句意“‘我’想知道‘我’是否会遭到他们的取笑”可知填whether或if。
6．doubtful　
根据后面的voice可知用形容词doubtful修饰名词，表示“怀疑的，拿不准的”。
7．what　分析句式可知，动词seize和从句we
want都缺少宾语，故填what引导宾语从句并作从句的宾语。
8．it　take
it
for
granted
that…想当然地认为……；认为……理所当然。
9．naturally　修饰动词用副词naturally，表示“自然而然地”。
10．or/otherwise　根据前后句
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )意“我们都应该抓住采取行动的机会，否则什么都不会得到”可知填or或otherwise，表示“否则，要不然”。
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
题材
人物故事
难度
☆☆☆
词数
340
　　Susan
Sontag(19
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )33—2004)was
one
of
the
most
outstanding
figures
in
the
world
of
literature.
For
more
than
40
years
she
made
it
morally
necessary
to
know
everything—to
read
every
book
worth
reading，and
to
see
every
movie
worth
seeing.When
she
was
still
in
her
early
30s，she
published
essays
in
important
magazines
like
Partisan
Review.She
appeared
as
the
symbol
of
American
culture
life，trying
hard
to
follow
every
new
development
in
literature，film
and
art.With
great
effort
and
serious
judgement,
Sontag__walked__at__the__latest__edges__of__world__culture.
Seriousness
was
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
one
of
Sontag's
lifelong
mottos，but
at
a
time
when
the
barriers
between
the
well educated
and
the
poor educated
were
obvious，she
argued
for
a
true
openness
to
the
pleasure
of
pop
culture.In
Notes
on
Camp，the
1964
essay
that
first
made
her
name，she
explained
what
was
then
a
little known
set
of
difficult
understandings，through
which
she
could
not
have
been
more
famous.“Notes
on
Camp，”she
wrote，“represents
a
victory
of
‘form’
over
‘content’，‘beauty’
over
‘morals’．”
By
belief
she
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
was
a
sensualist(感觉论者)，but
by
nature
she
was
a
moralist.In
Illness
as
Metaphor—published
in
1978，after
she
suffered
cancer—she
argued
against
the
idea
that
cancer
was
somehow
a
special
problem
of
repressed
personalities，a
concept
that
effectively
blamed
the
victim
for
the
disease.In
fact，re examining
old
positions
was
her
lifelong
habit.
In
America，her
stor
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
of
a
19th century
Polish
actress
who
set
up
a
perfect
society
in
California
won
the
National
Book
Award
in
2000.But
it
was
as
an
all purpose
cultural
view
that
she
made
her
lasting
fame.“Sometimes，”
she
once
said，“I
feel
that，in
the
end，all
I
am
really
defending…is
the
idea
of
seriousness，of
true
seriousness.”
And
in
the
end，she
made
us
take
it
seriously
too.
1．The
underlined
sentence
in
Paragraph
1
means
Sontag________.
A．was
a
symbol
of
American
cultural
life
B．developed
world
literature，film
and
art
C．published
many
essays
about
world
culture
D．kept
pace
with
the
newest
development
of
world
culture
2．Sontag
first
won
her
name
through________.
A．her
story
of
a
Polish
actress
B．her
book
Illness
as
Metaphor
C．her
explanation
of
a
set
of
difficult
understandings
D．publishing
essays
in
magazines
like
Partisan
Review
3．Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
A．Sontag
looked
down
upon
the
pop
culture.
B．Sontag
was
a
sensualist
as
well
as
a
moralist.
C．Sontag
blamed
the
victim
of
cancer
for
the
disease.
D．Sontag
thought
content
was
more
important
than
form.
4．What
would
be
the
best
title
of
the
text
A．Susan
Sontag，a
leading
figure
in
culture
B．Susan
Sontag，a
productive
and
tireless
writer
C．Susan
Sontag，an
examiner
of
the
old
concepts
D．Susan
Sontag，a
writer
defending
seriousness
B
题材
科普自然
难度
☆☆☆☆☆
词数
360
　　Just
when
we
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
thought
we
had
seen
all
the
magical
things
that
3 D
printing
can
do，here
comes
another—a
working
artificial
leg
has
transformed
the
life
of
a
little
Canadian
duckling(小鸭子)
called
Dudley，who
had
been
struggling
to
get
by
after
losing
a
leg.
The
story
began
on
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
August
19th，2013，when
Dudley
and
his
brother，were
placed
inside
a
chicken
coop(笼子)at
the
K9 1 1
Animal
and
Rescue
Services
in
Sicamous，British
Columbia.Within
a
few
hours，an
aggressive
chicken
attacked
the
two，killing
Dudley's
brother
and
leaving
him
with
a
disability!
While
Dudley
co
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uld
swim
with
his
single
leg，he
had
a
hard
time
walking
on
the
firm
ground.Determined
to
help
him，Doug
Nelson，the
co owner
of
the
shelter
decided
to
consult
Terence
Loring，the
founder
of
a
design
firm
that
among
other
things
also
offers
3 D
printing
designs.
Given
that
he
had
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )just
launched
3
Pillar
Designs，Terence
somewhat
hesitated
to
take
on
a
duckling
as
his
first
client(客户)．But
as
soon
as
he
saw
brave
little
Dudley
walking
around
on
one
leg，Terence
knew
he
had
to
do
something.Using
his
biomedical
engineering
training，Terence
spent
the
next
few
weeks
creating
a
3 D
template(模板)，after
he
found
out
how
ducks'
legs
worked
in
YouTube
videos
about
ducks.Once
ready，he
sent
them
to
Ontario based
3 D
engineering
firm
Proto3000，who
agreed
to
print
the
leg.
The
second
artifici
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )al
leg
was
much
stronger
than
the
first
one.When
the
artificial
leg
that
is
printed
from
strong
ABS
and
attached
to
a
foot
designed
from
soft
and
flexible
rubber
was
fitted
on
Dudley，his
whole
manner
changed.He
wagged
his
tail
and
showed
it
off
to
his
best
friend—a
pig
called
Elsie.
Of
course，as
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Dudley
has
been
growing，the
leg
and
foot
have
had
to
be
replaced.But
that
hasn't
bothered
Terence
who
continues
to
improve
the
design.The
best
part
is
that
Terence
has
put
all
the
designs
on
his
website
so
that
anyone
wishing
to
help
out
an
animal
suffering
from
a
similar
injury
can
do
so，by
simply
hitting
the
print
button
on
his
3 D
printer!
5．How
did
Dudley
lose
his
leg
A．He
wasn't
well
looked
after.
B．He
lost
it
in
a
traffic
accident.
C．He
lost
it
in
a
chicken
attack.
D．He
was
born
with
a
disability.
6．What
do
we
know
about
Terence
Loring's
design
firm
A．It
is
the
first
one
to
offer
3 D
printing
designs.
B．3 D
designs
are
only
part
of
their
services.
C．Their
main
clients
are
injured
animals.
D．They
often
cooperate
with
Proto3000.
7．What
did
Terence
first
do
to
make
an
artificial
leg
for
Dudley
A．Consulting
Dudley's
owner
about
the
solution.
B．Creating
a
3 D
template
with
the
help
of
Proto3000.
C．Being
trained
in
biomedical
engineering.
D．Watching
YouTube
videos
about
ducks.
8．To
Terence's
great
satisfaction，________.
A．Dudley
has
got
a
permanent
artificial
leg
B．a
possible
solution
has
been
found
to
help
suffering
animals
C．he
succeeded
in
his
first
attempt
to
make
Dudley
an
artificial
leg
D．his
design
has
become
widely
known
online
【强化训练】
（2017高考训练）阅读理解。
One
moment
it
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as
quiet
and
calm
in
the
forest,
the
next,
the
air
was
charged
with
tension.The
elephant
had
heard
the
distant
alarm
calls
of
animals
and
her
mood
suddenly
changed.I
urged
the
elephant
deeper
into
the
forest.We
sounded
like
a
forest
fire
—
crackling,
snapping,
trailblazing.But
through
all
the
noise
came
a
sharp
warning
cry.The
elephant
stopped
and
we
heard
it
again
—
the
tell tale
call
of
a
spotted
deer.
I
looked
qui
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ckly
around
the
shadows
of
the
forest.Rays
of
sunlight
shone
through
tree
branches,
beneath
which
the
patchwork
(交错)
of
green
plants
and
shadows within shadows
would
make
tiger
stripes
(条纹)
look
more
attractive.Apart
from
an
occasional
noise
from
the
elephant's
stomach,
the
forest
was
silent.
Gradually,
the
tension
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
slipped
from
our
bodies.The
elephant
seized
a
nearby
branch
and
put
it
into
her
mouth.I
reached
forward
and
gently
moved
my
hand
over
the
elephant's
neck;
there
was
a
soft
part,
free
of
wrinkles
and
hairs,
behind
her
ear.
This
was
my
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ourth
time
to_sense_the_aura
of
the
forest
in
Corbett,
although
I
saw
no
tigers
in
the
end.Located
at
the
foot
of
the
Himalayan
mountains,
Corbett
is
home
to
about
135
Bengal
tigers,
but
the
forest
seemed
to
be
guarding
their
whereabouts
(出没处),
a
silent
reminder
of
their
secrecy
and
rarity.Still,
I
was
happy
enough
touching
the
elephant
behind
the
ear.If
I
had
so
desperately
wanted
to
see
a
tiger,
I
could
have
gone
to
a
zoo.After
all,
spotting
tigers
merely
confirms
their
beauty;
tracking
them
can
make
you
aware
of
something
more.
1.Which
of
the
following
was
a
clear
signal
of
alarm
A.The
elephant
stopped.
B.A
spotted
deer
called.
C.The
elephant
seized
a
branch.
D.The
forest
was
silent
for
a
while.
2.The
author
begins
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )his
account
of
the
tour
in
the
forest
mainly
by________.
A.describing
various
sounds
B.comparing
different
animals
C.listing
different
activities
D.introducing
various
plants
3.What
does
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
underlined
part
“to
sense
the
aura”
in
Para.4
most
probably
mean
A.To
see
the
diversity.
B.To
enjoy
the
scenery.
C.To
feel
the
atmosphere.
D.To
experience
the
freedom.
4.How
does
the
author
feel
after
several
visits
to
Corbett
A.Seeing
a
Bengal
tiger
is
quite
thrilling.
B.It
is
very
time consuming
to
travel
in
Corbett.
C.It
is
really
worthwhile
to
study
the
animals
in
Corbett.
D.The
process
of
finding
Bengal
tigers
is
most
appealing.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
1．解析：选B　细节理解题。根据第一段中的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“The
elephant
had
heard
the
distant
alarm
calls
of
animals
...”和“...the
tell tale
call
of
a
spotted
deer.”可知，梅花鹿的叫声是一个明确的报警信号。
2．解析：选A　逻辑结构题
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。根据第一段中的calls
of
animals,
crackling,
snapping,
trailblazing,
through
all
the
noise
came
a
sharp
warning
cry,
the
tell tale
call可知，作者是通过描述不同的声音来开始记载他的森林之旅。
3．解析：选C　句意理解题。根据上下文可知这句话的意思是“这是我第四次感受森林中的这种气氛”。
4．解析：选D　推理判断题。根据最后一段，特
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )别是最后一句“After
all,
spotting
tigers
merely
confirms
their
beauty;
tracking
them
can
make
you
aware
of
something
more.”可推断出，作者去科比特数次之后，感受到寻找孟加拉虎的过程是非常吸引人的。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
The
importance
of
comm
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )unication
cannot
be
denied.Using
effective
communication
skills
is
important
to
relationships
and
to
success
at
work.
9.________Here
are
a
few：
Prevent
misundersta
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ndings.When
you
clearly
communicate
your
wants，your
needs，and
your
intentions，there
will
be
no
misunderstanding.Many
of
our
arguments
and
disagreements
occur
simply
because
one
of
us
did
not
communicate
clearly.Another
example
of
the
importance
of
communication
can
be
seen
in
the
medical
field.When
a
doctor
tells
a
patient
his
diagnosis(诊断)
and
gives
instructions
for
care
and
medicine，it
is
critical
that
the
patient
understands
exactly
what
the
doctor
intends
to
communicate.
10.________
Strengthen
rela
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tionships.We
get
to
know
each
other
(either
in
business
or
personally)
by
talking
and
listening.
11.________People
like
people
they
know.In
business，the
more
personable
business
person，who
shows
an
interest
in
his
customers，wins
the
sale—every
time—over
the
business
person
who
is
aloof(冷淡的)
and
shows
no
interest
in
the
customer!
12．________Talki
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng
about
your
problems
and
stresses
actually
helps
to
relieve
the
stress
and
anxiety.You
feel
as
if
some
of
the
burden
has
been
lifted
from
you
when
a
friend
listens
and
shows
that
he
cares.
The
importance
o
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f
communication
skills
becomes
obvious
when
you
think
of
the
many
times
that
you
communicate
with
someone
during
a
single
day.
13.________
A．Taking
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
time
to
improve
our
interpersonal
skills
is
definitely
worth
the
effort!
B．There
are
a
number
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
of
reasons
why
communication
is
so
important
to
us.
C．When
you
communicate
well，people
respond
positively
to
you.
D．Knowing
more
about
someone
strengthens
that
relationship.
E．Otherwise，serious
results
could
occur!
F．Increase
confidence.
G．Relieve
stress.
训练32　阅读理解＋阅读理解＋阅读七选五
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
【文章大意】
本文是一篇人物传记，介绍了美国著名的文学家苏珊·桑塔格。
1．D　句意理解题。本句中walked
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
the
latest
edges与D项中kept
pace
with
the
newest
development
意义相近，latest和newest相照应，故选D项。
2．C　细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二句
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“In
Notes
on
Camp，the
1964
essay
that
first
made
her
name，she
explained
what
was
then
a
little known
set
of
difficult
understandings，through
which
she
could
not
have
been
more
famous.”可知选C项。
3．B　细节理解题。根据文章
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第二段第一句中“…she
argued
for
a
true
openness
to
the
pleasure
of
pop
culture.”可知A项错误；根据第三段第二句中“…she
argued
against
the
idea
that
cancer
was
somehow
a
special
problem
of
repressed
personalities，a
concept
that
effectively
blamed
the
victim
for
the
disease.”可知C项错误；根据第二段最后一句中“…a
victory
of
‘form’
over
‘content’，‘beauty’
over
‘morals’．”可知D项错误；根据第三段第一句“By
belief
she
was
a
sensualist(感觉论者)，but
by
nature
she
was
a
moralist.”可知B项正确。
4．D　主旨大意题。根据文
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )章首段和末段可知D项为最佳标题。首段最后一句中出现关键词serious，末段倒数第二句中出现关键词seriousness。
B
【文章大意】
文章主要讲述了3 D打印技术可以帮助治疗受伤的动物。
5．C　细节理解题。根据
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第二段的“…an
aggressive
chicken
attacked
the
two，killing
Dudley's
brother
and
leaving
him
with
a
disability！”可知，Dudley和鸡关在一起，结果被鸡咬伤，失去了一条腿。故选C项。
6．B　细节理解题。根据第三
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段末句“…Terence
Loring,
the
founder
of
a
design
firm
that
among
other
things
also
offers
3 D
printing
designs.”可知，Terence的公司除了3 D打印设计，还提供其他服务。故选B项。
7．D　细节理解题。根据第
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )四段的“Using
his
biomedical
engineering
training,
Terence
spent
the
next
few
weeks
creating…after
he
found
out
how
ducks'
legs
worked
in
YouTube
videos
about
ducks.”可知，Terence先从视频上看鸭子腿的运动原理，然后再利用自己生物医学工程方面的知识制作出一个3 D模板。故选D项。
8．B　推理判断题。根据文章末句“The
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )est
part
is
that
Terence
has
put
all
the
designs
on
his
website…to
help
out
an
animal
suffering
from
a
similar
injury
can
do
so…”可推知，让Terence最高兴的是，他的这一做法让那些关心动物的人看到了治疗受伤动物的一种可行方法。故选B项。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
【文章大意】
本文是说明文，讲述了与人交流的重要性。
9．B　根据句前信息“使用有效的交
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )流技巧是很重要的”和句后信息“以下就是几点原因”可知B项“有很多原因可以解释交流对我们来说是重要的”符合文意。
10．E　根据句前信息“当医生对病人做出诊断
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )和对其药物护理给出指导建议时，准确地向病人表述情况是很重要的”可知E项“否则就会发生严重的后果”符合文意。
11．D　根据句前信息“加强关系”可知D项“对一个人了解得越多就越能加强这种关系”符合文意。
12．G　根据句后信息“谈论你的问题和压力实际上有助于缓解压力和焦虑”可知G项“减轻压力”符合文意。
13．A　根据句前信息“沟通技巧的重要性显而易见”可知A项“花时间去提高我们的人际交往技巧是绝对值得的！”符合文意。重庆市合川区2017高考英语二轮综合选习题（十五）（附答案）
训练
__阅读理解＋阅读理解＋阅读七选五
(时间：30分钟)
【短文语法填空】
【2017选练题】阅读下面短文，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。
There
is
a
lady
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at
my
school,
1.________
job
is
to
hand
out
call slips
(借书单)
and
prevent
students
from
leaving
campus
2.________
permission.Before
today
I
had
never
seen
her
smile.
The
other
day
my
frie
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nds
and
I
were
eating
in
the
cafeteria
and
I
saw
her
walking
around.When
she
came
3.________
(close)
to
us
I
could
see
that
she
was
crying.She
pulled
out
a
tissue
and
quickly
wiped
her
eyes.I
thought
to
myself
that
this
lady
was
so
under appreciated
and
needed
4.________
(recognize)
for
all
her
hard
work.So
I
wrote
a
note
telling
her
that
the
students
appreciated
everything
she
did
and
5.________
her
contribution
to
our
school
made
a
difference
in
all
of
our
lives.I
signed
it
“Some
thankful
students”
and
slipped
it
into
6.________
envelope.Then
I
realized
I
didn't
even
know
her
name.I
asked
all
of
my
professors
but
no
one
knew
her
name.I
finally
went
to
ask
the
lady
at
student
services
and
7.________
(tell)
that
her
name
is
Kathy.I
bought
her
a
bouquet
of
8.________
(colour)
sunflowers
and
taped
the
envelope
to
it.I
brought
the
flowers
to
school
and
left
9.________(they)
in
her
office.
She
came
into
my
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )third
period
class
10.________
(short)
afterwards
to
deliver
a
call slip，and
there
was
a
smile
on
her
face!
【参考答案】
1．whose　此处是定语从句，job缺少修饰语，故用whose
job表示“她的工作”，相当于and
her
job.
2．without　根据句意“不经允许不能离开校园”可知用without表示“无，没有”。
3．closer　根据语境可知，此处表达“走得更近一点儿”之意，故用比较级closer。
4．recognizing/to
be
recognized　sth
need
doing/to
be
done
某事需要被做。
5．that　分析句式可知，and连接两个宾语从句，其中第二个从句中的that不能省略。
6．an　用不定冠词表示第一次出现的事物；envelope是元音音素开头，故填an。
7．was
told　主语I与tell之间是被动关系，结合语境时态可知填was
told。
8．colourful　修饰名词sunflowers用形容词colourful，表示“多姿多彩的，鲜艳的”。
9．them　用them指代the
flowers。
10．shortly　shortly
afterwards不久以后，没过多久。
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
题材
社会生活
难度
☆☆☆
词数
348
　　Forget
wea
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ring
your
heart
on
your
sleeve.It's
your
hair
that
reveals
what
you're
really
like.
If
you
want
to
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )how
your
goal set
side，go
for
a
high
ponytail.People
with
this
hairstyle
tend
to
be
results driven
and
logical，according
to
Jean
Haner，a
US
expert
in
face
reading
who
wrote
The
Wisdom
of
Your
Face.When
she
first
came
out
as
an
actress，Li
Bingbing's
looks
were
often
described
as
fragile，partly
because
of
her
long
locks.But
now，her
polished
high
ponytail
has
convinced
everyone
that
she
is
unstoppable
and
will
go
to
any
lengths
to
achieve
her
goals.
Wavy
hair
is
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ttractive
to
many.But
if
you
have
curly
hair
and
all
you
want
to
do
is
straighten
it，this
usually
means
your
life
is
too
chaotic(混乱)
and
you
need
to
calm
down.US
singer
Taylor
Swift
is
a
perfect
example
of
this
kind.By
making
hair
straight，she's
controlling
its
intensity
and
giving
herself
a
sense
of
calmness，according
to
Cosmopolitan
magazine.She
may
have
decided
to
enjoy
herself
for
a
moment
after
all
the
ups
and
downs
in
her
love
life.
Want
to
have
more
fu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
in
your
life
Curly
hair
may
give__you__away.For
those
who
have
straight
hair
that
is
always
curled，it
can
mean
they're
craving
for
a
more
interesting
life.The
theory
is
that
curly
hair
is
more
interesting
than
straight
hair
and
will
lead
to
more
exciting
experiences.If
you
don't
believe
it，take
US
singer
Beyonce
Knowles'
case
as
an
example.Her
curly
hairdo
presents
a
more
positive
and
fun
image
to
the
world.
If
you
have
a
su
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )per
short
wash and go
hairstyle，you
must
be
super
confident.Miley
Cyrus
is
one
of
those
types.Long
gone
are
the
days
when
she
was
the
lovely
Disney
star
who
had
long
wavy
strands.Now
she
has
a
super
short
wash and go
hairdo
that
is
as
rebellious
as
her
personality.As
she
told
E!
Online，by
keeping
her
hair
short，she
is
speaking
on
behalf
of
girls
everywhere，breaking
the
stereotype
of
more
traditional
hairstyles.
1．How
does
the
author
develop
the
passage
A．By
giving
examples.
B．By
making
comparisons.
C．By
making
assumption.
D．By
quoting
wise
words.
2．What's
the
mean
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing
of
the
underlined
phrase“give
you
away”
in
Paragraph
4
A．Stop
you
having
fun.
B．Show
your
inner
secret.
C．Bring
more
money.
D．Attract
more
fans.
3．According
to
the
passage，we
can
infer
________.
A．high
ponytail
means
being
more
logical
B．Taylor
Swift
used
to
be
a
lovely
Disney
star
C．US
singer
Beyonce
Knowles
likes
straight
hairstyle
D．Li
Bingbing
experienced
ups
and
downs
in
her
love
life
4．If
you
want
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
show
your
super
confidence，you
are
advised
to
have________.
A．a
high
ponytail
B．a
straight
hair
C．a
curly
hair
D．a
short
wash and go
hairdo
B
题材
科普自然
难度
☆☆☆☆
词数
366
　　Your
four legged
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
friends
may
soon
have
their
own
channel.Dog
TV，cable
TV's
first
channel
for
dogs，is
mostly
about
keeping
lonely
dogs
calm.
There
are
about
78
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
million
canines(犬)
in
the
United
States.Dog
TV
is
aimed
at
the
many
of
these
that
are
left
alone
for
long
periods.Dogs
are
social
animals
and
often
grow
anxious
when
left
on
their
own.They
may
bark，chew
shoes，and
generally
get
into
trouble.Dog
TV，which
was
launched
last
February，is
designed
to
help
ease
their
boredom
and
anxiety.
Creators
of
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
cable
service
approached
their
task
scientifically.The
sounds，colours，and
camera
angles
have
all
been
adjusted
for
canine
senses.For
instance，colours
are
made
more
vivid
so
that
dogs
can
see
objects
clearly.Dog
TV
does
not，as
you
might
think，show
Scooby Doo
and
Clifford
the
Big
Red
Dog.Rather，there
are
three
types
of
Dog
TV
“shows”.
The
first
aims
to
relax
dogs.These
segments
show
dogs
resting
to
the
sound
of
calming
music.The
second
kind
shows
pleasant
(for
a
dog)
day to day
settings，like
riding
in
a
car
or
walking
down
a
street.The
third
type
is
meant
to
stimulate—like
a
scene
of
two
dogs
playing
in
a
field.“Dogs
love
watching
other
dogs
being
active
on
the
screen，”
says
Beke
Lubeach，a
Dog
TV
spokesperson.She
says
that
birds，monkeys，and
zebras
also
make
dogs
take
notice.
Not
everyone
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is
buying
it.“I
think
a
lot
of
this
is
to
make
us
feel
better
instead
of
making
the
pet
happier，”
says
Dr
Ann
E．Hohenhaus
of
New
York's
Animal
Medical
Centre.She
tells
The
New
York
Times，“Your
pet
needs
adequate
exercise
and
an
interesting
environment.”
You
cannot
just
turn
on
the
TV
and
hope
your
dog
is
going
to
get
better.
On
the
other
ha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd，the
Humane
Society
animal
shelter
in
Escondido，California，tried
out
Dog
TV
at
its
shelter.Sally
Costello，the
director，says
workers
observed
that
dogs
exposed
to
the
channel
were
calmer
and
barked
less.
Dog
TV
has
been
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )een
only
in
Southern
California
so
far.But
it
is
scheduled
to
go
national
soon.Owners
of
the
commercial free
channel
hope
to
charge
about
$5
a
month
for
their
service.
5．The
follow
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing
programmes
are
often
broadcast
on
Dog
TV
EXCEPT________.
A．dogs
resting
to
the
sound
of
calming
music
B．programmes
like
Clifford
the
Big
Red
Dog
C．a
scene
of
two
dogs
playing
in
a
field
D．dogs
riding
in
a
car
or
walking
down
a
street
6．What
does
Dr
An
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
E.
Hohenhaus
agree
according
to
the
fourth
paragraph
A．Everyone
who
owns
dogs
will
buy
the
service.
B．Dog
TV
can
make
your
dogs
happier
and
happier.
C．Dogs
need
more
than
a
good
animal
channel.
D．Dog
TV
makes
people
happier
than
pet
dogs.
7．Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage
A．Dog
TV
will
only
be
seen
in
Southern
California.
B．There
will
be
many
ads
on
the
animal
channel.
C．Dog
owners
will
enjoy
the
programmes
very
much.
D．Dogs
exposed
to
the
channel
will
become
calmer.
8．Which
of
the
fo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )llowing
can
serve
as
the
best
title
for
this
passage
A．How
to
make
your
dog
happier
B．A
new
TV
for
dogs
C．How
to
keep
dogs
calm
D．A
new
channel
to
calm
dogs
down
【强化训练】
“One
City
One
Bo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ok”
is
a
generic
name
(通称)
for
a
community
reading
program
that
attempts
to
get
everyone
in
a
city
to
read
and
discuss
the
same
book.Popular
book
picks
have
been
Harper
Lee’s
To
Kill
a
Mockingbird，Ernest
Gaines’s
A
Lesson
Before
Dying，and
Ray
Bradbury’s
Fahrenheit
451.
“One
City
One
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Book”
programs
take
the
idea
of
a
localized
book
discussion
club
and
expand
it
to
cover
a
whole
city.The
first
such
program
was
“If
All
of
Seattle
Read
the
Same
Book”
in
1998，started
by
Nancy
Pearl
at
Seattle
Public
Library’s
Washington
Center
for
the
Book.The
book
chosen
for
the
program
was
The
Sweet
Hereafter
by
Russell
Banks，written
in
1991.Other
cities
copied
the
idea，and
the
Library
of
Congress
listed
404
programs
occurring
in
2007.
Each
city’s
program
ha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
its
own
goals；these
typically
include
building
a
sense
of
community
and
promoting
literacy.Nancy
Pearl
warns
against
expecting
too
much
from
a
program：“Keep
in
mind
that
this
is
a
library
program，it’s
not
an
exercise
in
civics，and
that
it’s
not
intended
to
have
literature
cure
the
racial
divide.This
is
about
a
work
of
literature.”
Programs
typical
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly
involve
more
than
having
everyone
read
the
same
book.Some
other
activities
that
have
been
included
are：book
discussion
sessions，scholarly
lectures
on
the
book
or
related
topics，a
visit
by
the
author，exhibits，related
arts
programming
(especially
showing
a
movie
of
the
book
if
there
is
one)，and
integration
into
school
curricula.In
Boston
the
“One
City
One
Story”
program
used
shorter
stories
and
distributed
tens
of
thousands
of
free
copies
of
the
story
over
the
course
of
a
month.
American
Library
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Association
puts
out
a
detailed
step by step
guide
on
how
to
organize
a
local
program，including
the
critical
step
of
picking
the
one
book.The
Center
for
the
Book
at
the
Library
of
Congress
tracks
all
known
programs
and
the
books
they
have
used.
【语篇解读】　本文是说明文，介绍了美国开展的“一个城市，一本书”的读书活动。
1．“One
City
One
Book”
programs________.
A．ask
everyone
in
a
city
to
donate
one
book
B．can
rid
a
city
of
racial
divide
through
reading
C．choose
short
stories
for
people
to
read
D．encourage
everyone
in
a
city
to
read
and
discuss
the
same
book
解析　细节理解题。从文章第一段第一句可知，这个活动旨在让同一个城市的人们读同一本书并共同评论这本书。
答案　D
2．We
know
fr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )om
the
second
paragraph
that
“One
City
One
Book”
programs________.
A．became
popular
very
quickly
B．have
been
held
more
than
400
times
in
Seattle
C．were
sponsored
by
the
Library
of
Congress
D．reached
its
peak
in
2007
解析　推理判断题。从文章第二段可知，当西
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )雅图在1998年首先推出这个活动以后，其他城市也纷纷效仿，到2007年这个活动已经在400多个城市推出，可见这个活动流行得非常迅速。
答案　A
3．We
can
infer
from
the
third
paragraph
that
Nancy
Pearl________.
A．expects
much
from
the
programs
B．didn’t
expect
that
the
programs
would
run
so
well
C．has
a
practical
attitude
towards
the
programs
D．believes
the
programs
will
push
forward
community
building
解析　推理判断题。从文章第三段中Nancy
Pearl的话可知，她警告人们不要对这个活动期望太多，说明她对这个活动持有十分务实的态度。
答案　C
4．What
kind
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )role
does
American
Library
Association
play
in
the
programs
A．It
picks
out
the
city
which
runs
the
programs
well.
B．It
gives
free
books
to
the
host
city.
C．It
gives
a
practical
guide
to
the
programs.
D．It
keeps
a
record
of
all
known
programs.
解析　细节理解题。从文章最后一段可知，美国图书馆协会负责具体指导活动的开展。
答案　C
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
There
is
an
old
Spani
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sh
proverb
which
states，“Tomorrow
is
often
the
busiest
day
of
the
week.”
9.________
I'd
say，too
many.Our
dreams
should
not，and
cannot
wait.We
have
to
go
for
them
now!
Here's
why.
1．10.________
Nobody
likes
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )talk
about
death，but
the
reality
is—everybody
is
going
to
die
at
one
point.None
of
us
know
the
day，or
the
hour.Therefore，today
is
all
we
have.Don't
go
to
your
grave
with
unfulfilled
dreams.Make
the
decision
to
go
after
every
dream，big
or
small
right
now.
2．The
world
is
waiting
on
your
gift.
I
know
this
may
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )be
hard
to
believe，but
the
world
is
waiting
on
YOU!
Yes，YOU!
11.________
Sure，other
people
may
be
able
to
sing.But
they'll
never
be
able
to
sing
exactly
like
you.Sure,
other
people
can
write，but
they'll
never
be
able
to
write
from
the
same
perspective
in
which
you
write.Don't
deprive
the
world
of
your
gift.It's
the
oxygen
that
we
need
to
survive.Thus，it
is
your
responsibility
to
figure
out
exactly
what
your
gift
is，and
use
it
to
better
your
life
and
the
lives
of
those
around
you.
3．12.________
You
can
dream
ab
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )out
writing
the
great
American
play
that
you
want，but
it's
never
going
to
happen
unless
you
actually
put
the
pen
to
paper.You
can
dream
about
finding
a
cure
for
cancer，but
it
will
never
happen
unless
you
actually
go
to
school
to
become
equipped
with
the
necessary
tools
to
find
that
cure.
13.________
They
require
you
to
get
your
head
out
of
the
clouds，and
actually
do
the
work
to
make
them
happen.Get
to
it!
A．You
can't
let
fear
win.
B．Tomorrow
is
not
promised.
C．In
other
words，dreams
don't
work
unless
you
do.
D．Possibilities
you
never
knew
existed
are
waiting
on
you.
E．How
many
times
have
we
put
off
our
dreams
until
tomorrow
F．Unless
you
take
the
first
step，your
dreams
will
never
come
true.
G．You
were
bo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rn
into
the
world
with
a
unique
gift，which
nobody
on
this
earth
can
copy.
训练29　阅读理解＋阅读理解＋阅读七选五
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
【文章大意】
本文为说明文。你想不露声色，可是你的头发却出卖了你！长变短，直变卷，随性扎起马尾……不同的发型选择透露了怎样的秘密？
1．A　细节理解题。本文在讲述每一种发型的时候都给出一个明星作为例子，所以本文主要是通过举例子来进行叙述的。故选A项。
2．B　词义猜测题。根据第四段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的“For
those
who
have
straight
hair
that
is
always
curled，it
can
mean
they're
craving
for
a
more
interesting
life.”可知，有人天生直发，却总喜欢把它们烫卷，这正意味着他们想要追寻更有趣的生活。所以画线部分所在的句子的意思是“卷发可能泄露了你内心的秘密”。故选B项。
3．A　推理判断题。根据第二段的“P
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eople
with
this
hairstyle
tend
to
be
results driven
and
logical…”可知，扎高马尾的人多为结果导向型，而且逻辑性很强，由此推知，扎高马尾的人逻辑性更强。故选A项。
4．D　细节理解题。根据最后一段的“If
y
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou
have
a
super
short
wash and go
hairstyle，you
must
be
super
confident.”可知，如果你有一头“随洗随干”的超短发，那么，你一定是一个超级自信的人。故选D项。
B
【文章大意】
本文为说明文。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Dog
TV是专为狗特别是长时间被独自留在家里的狗设计的一个电视频道，这个频道的节目能有效缓解它们因孤独而产生的焦虑和不安。
5．B　细节理解题。根据第三段第四
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句“Dog
TV
does
not，as
you
might
think，show
Scooby Doo
and
Clifford
the
Big
Red
Dog.”可知，Dog
TV不会播放像《史酷比》和《大红狗克里弗》这样的节目。故选B项。
6．C　推理判断题。根据第
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )四段的“…‘Your
pet
needs
adequate
exercise
and
an
interesting
environment.’You
cannot
just
turn
on
the
TV
and
hope
your
dog
is
going
to
get
better.”可知，狗需要的不只是一个好的动物电视频道，它们还需要足够的锻炼和一个有趣的环境。
故选C项。
7．D　细节理解题。根据第五段的“S
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ally
Costello，the
director，says
workers
observed
that
dogs
exposed
to
the
channel
were
calmer
and
barked
less.”可知，看这个频道的狗更平静，叫得较少。
故选D项。
8．D　主旨大意题。根据第一段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“Your
four legged
friends
may
soon
have
their
own
channel.Dog
TV，cable
TV's
first
channel
for
dogs，is
mostly
about
keeping
lonely
dogs
calm.”可知，狗将拥有自己的电视频道，这个节目会使孤独的狗保持平静。故选D项。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
【文章大意】
本文是一篇议论文。文章阐述了不要把梦想托付给明天的几种理由，告诉我们今日事今日做。
9．E　根据句后信息“太多次”可知E项“有多少次我们曾把梦想托付给明天？”符合文意。
10．B　根据下文信息“死亡不可知，未来不可预测”可知B项“明天不一定到来”符合文意。
11．G　根据句后信息可知，你与别人不一样，每个人都是独一无二的，故G项“你在这个世界上独一无二，地球上无人可以替代”符合文意。
12．F　根据下文的例子可知，光做梦不付诸行动，任何梦想都不会实现，故F项“除非跨出第一步，否则梦想将终归是梦想”符合文意。
13．C　根据句前信息以及句后信息“马上行动吧”可知C项“换句话说，除非身体力行，否则梦想终归是梦想”符合文意。