牛津深圳版八上Unit1 Encyclopaedias
Grammar复合不定代词同步练习
一、用不定代词及不定副词填空。
1.Do you have __________ questions
2.He is taller than __________ other boy in his class.21教育网
3.Please help yourself to _________ soup.
4.I don't think ________ knows her new address.
5.There's ________in the new cupboard. It's empty now.21cnjy.com
6._________is too difficult if you put your heart into it.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
7.Would you like __________ milk to drink
8.________can run fast than he. He 's the winner. www-2-1-cnjy-com
9.Could you tell ________ different between the two pictures 2-1-c-n-j-y
10.I'm so thirsty. Shall we get __________to drink 21*cnjy*com
二、单选。
( )1.She doesn’t have ____ cakes. She has some fish.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A．some B．much C．any D．little
( )2.--Are there ____ computers in your classroom 【出处：21教育名师】
--- No. There aren’t ___ computers in our classroom.【版权所有：21教育】
A．some; some B．any; any C．some; any D．any; some
( )3.There is_______ food here. We must go and buy some.21教育名师原创作品
A．some B．any C．no D．a little
( )4.There isn’t ________ in the classroom.
A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody 21*cnjy*com
( )5. I can’t find_________ in the cardboard box. It’s empty.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. some things
( )6.---Did you see ______ in the classroom
---No, I saw ______ in the classroom.
A. someone；anybody B. anyone；nobody
C. someone；somebody D. anyone；anybody
( )7.I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ________.
A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing2·1·c·n·j·y
( )8.Be quiet! I have ____ to tell you.
A．important anything B．anything important
C．important something D．something important
( )9.–Have you got ______ready for the sports meeting
-Not. Yet. We still have ______ to do.
A. anything; nothing B. something; everything
C. everybody; something D. something; nothing21·世纪*教育网
( )10. ______ is impossible if you put your heart into it.
A. Everything B. Anything C. Something D. Nothingwww.21-cn-jy.com
选词填空。
（1）Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
Linda: Did you do________ fun on your vacation, Alice 21世纪教育网版权所有
Alice: Yes, I did. I went to Sanya.
Linda: How did you like it
Alice: Well, it was my first time there. So __________ was really interesting.
Linda: Did you go with__________
Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister.
Linda: Did you go shopping
Alice: Of course. I bought _________ for my parents, but__________ for myself.
Linda: Why didn’t you buy__________ for yourself
Alice: I didn’t really see _________ I liked.
（2）Fill in the blanks in the e-mail message with the words in the box
Dear Bill,
How was your vacation Did you do _________ interesting Did __________ in the family go with you I went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family.__________ was great. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was __________ much to do in the evening but read. Still ___________ seemed to be bored. Bye for now.21·cn·jy·com
Mark
完成句子。
我想要一些鸡蛋西红柿面条。
I’d like______________________.
桌子上没有一些书籍报纸。
There aren’t ______________________.
3.今天早上有人打电话给我吗？
______________________ call me this morning
4.这台电视机有点问题。
There is _______________ with the TV .
5.那里没有别人。
There is _______________ there .
牛津深圳版八上Unit1 Encyclopaedias
Grammar同步练习
答案
一、1.any 2.any 3.some 4.anybody 5.nothing
6.Nothing 7.some 8.Nobody/No one 9.something 10. something
二、1-5 CCCCB
6-10 BADCD
(1)
(2)
四、1.some tomato and egg noodles
2.any books and newspaper
3.Did anyone/anybody
4.something wrong
5.no one/nobody
anyone; something;anything;everything;nothing;everyone; no one
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
精品资料·第 1 页 （共 1 页） 版权所有@21世纪教育网(共29张PPT)
Unit 1
Encyclopaedias
Oxford English
Module 1 Amzaing things
Grammar
some/any;
复合不定代词
1、some和any
2、复合不定代词
3、正确使用some和any
4、正确使用复合不定代词
教学目标
Warming-up
Look and say.
He is hungry.
He is eating____________ .
some hamburgers
They are thirsty.
They are drinking___________ .
some juice
Look and say.
Warming-up
He doesn't eat____________ .
any vegetables
Do you want ____________
any noodles
Presentation
We use some and any to talk about amount.
我们通常用some / any 来描述数量
some，any都可意为“一些”，可与单、复数名词及不可数名词连用，可以作主语、宾语和定语。
some一般用于肯定句，any多用于疑问句，否定或条件句。
辨析 some/any
例如：He has some books.他有一些书籍。
Some dinosaurs can fly .有些恐龙会飞。
I am thirsty, please give me some water.
我渴了，请给我一些水。
There isn’t any water in this bottle.
这个瓶子里没有水。
Do they have any questions about dinosaurs
他们有一些恐龙相关的问题吗？
Yes,they have some questions about dinosaurs.
是的，他们有一些相关的问题。
some有时也可用在疑问句或条件句中,表请求、建议,并期望得到肯定回答。它也可以用于反问句中。例如:
Can you give me some money 你能给我一些钱吗 （请求）
Would you like some more rice 再来点米饭好吗 （建议）
Why don’t you buy some flowers for her 你为什么不给她买些花呢 （反问）
注意：
any作代词用时,也可用于肯定句中,表示“任何”的意思,起强调作用。
例如:
You may take any of them.
这些东西,你随便拿哪个都行。
If you have any question, just let me know.
如果你有任何问题，一定要让我知道。
注意：
用some或any填空。
1. Could you get me _____ coffee, please
2. I heard that he would stay there for _____ days.
3. Don’t take ____ magazines out of the reading room.
4. -Did he buy ____ cakes or cookies
-Cookies, I think.
5. If you have ____ questions, ask me, please.
some
some
any
any
any
6. Do you want to take ____ photos
7. Is there ____ rice in the kitchen
8. There are _____ new buildings in our school.组卷网
9. Here are _____ presents for you.
10. —Are there ____ pictures on the wall
—No, there aren’t ____ pictures.
any
any
some
some
any
any
A1 Wendy and her mother are checking what food to buy. Look at the shopping list and the picture. Then ask and answer questions in pairs. Follow the example.
Shopping list
apples milk
bread noodles
coffee orange juice
eggs potatoes
Mum : Do we have any apples
Wendy : Yes, we have some apples.
Mum : Do we have any bread
Wendy : No, we don’t have any bread.
Hi Dad,
I checked the fridge with Mum. We have ______________, ________, ____________ and __________. However, we don’t have _________, ________, ________ or _________.
Wendy
some apples
eggs
milk
orange juice
noodles
bread
potatoes
coffee
A2 Later Wendy wrote a note for her plete it with some or any, and other words if necessary.
Consolidation
some, any, every, no 可以与 body, thing, one 构成复合不定代词，表示人或物：
指物 something anything nothing everything
指人 someone anyone no one everyone
somebody anybody nobody everybody
注：复合不定代词有12个：something(某事), someone(某 人), somebody(某人), anything(任何事), anyone(任何人), anybody(任何人), nothing(没事),nobody(没有人), no one(没有人), everything(一切), everyone(每个人),everybody(每个人).
具体用法
Grammar:
不定代词当作单数使用，
在句子中可作主语, 宾语,表语.
1. _______ is interested in the game because it’s interesting.
2. Be quiet! The teacher has _______ to say.
3. Money isn’t ________.
Everybody
something
everything
a. Some 构成的不定代词(somebody, something, someone)通常用在肯定句,一般不用在否定句和疑问句.
________is now playing football.
I want _________ to eat. I’m hungry.
Somebody
something
b. 但可以用在表示请求，建议的疑问句里，
表示肯定的意思。
Would you like ________ to eat
Why don’t you ask ________ to help you
something
somebody
a. any构成的不定代词通常用于否定句和疑问句，
也可用在条件句里。
There isn’t _____________ in the room.
If you want _________, call me.
anything/anybody
anything
b. 如果 any构成的不定代词用于肯定句，表示的
是“任何人/物”
They would do _________ to win the game.
anything
4) 当使用形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词要放
在不定代词之后。
There is ________________ wrong with the computer.
2. I have _________ interesting to tell you.
something/nothing
something
Things to remember
somebody = someone anybody = anyone
nobody = no one
We can form negative statements in two ways.
There is not anybody in the room.
There is nobody in the room.
We write no one as two words.
Somebody, anybody, nobody,etc are singular.
Look at the picture below for one minute. Try to remember where everything and everybody is. Then cover the picture and ask and answer questions in pairs. Follow the examples.
1. Is there anything on the blackbooard
S1:Is there anything on the blackborad
S2:No, there's nothing / there isn't anything
on the blackboard.
2. Is there anything on the noticeboard
S1:Is there anything on the noticeboard
S2:Yes, there's something on the noticeboard.
3.Is there anything above the teacher
4.Is there anybody by the window
5.Is there anything under the teacher's desk
No, there is nothing. / There isn't anything on the blackboard.
Yes, there is someone / somebody by the window.
No, there is nothing. / There isn't anything under the teacher's desk.
6. Is there anyone behind the teacher
7. Is there anything on the bookcase
8. Is there anyone next to the piano
Yes, there is someone / somebody behind the teacher.
Yes, there is something on the bookcase.
Yes, there is someone / somebody next
to the piano.
1. ______ is waiting for you at the gate. He wants to say thanks to you. (2013上海市)
A. Somebody B. Anybody
C. Everybody D. Nobody
2. You have just read the newspaper. Did you find _____ in it (2013 湖南益阳)
A. interesting anything
B. anything interesting
C. interesting something
中考链接
3. He thinks himself somebody, but we think him ____. (2013 河南省)
A. nobody B. anybody
C. somebody D. everybody
4. — Tom, supper is ready.
— I don’t want to eat _____, Mum. I’m not feeling well. (2013 北京市)
A. everything B. nothing
C. something D. anything
5. ---Is there____ in today's newspaper
---Yes, It's really cheerfully to read that a group of_____ kids joined the volunteers. (2012深圳中考)
A. anything new; ten-year-old B. something new; ten-years-old
C. anything new; ten-years-old D. something new; ten-year-old
6. ---Hello! May I speak to Mary I have _____ to tell her.
---Please_____. I’ll go and get her. (2013深圳中考)
A. something important; go on
B. important something; hold on
C. something important; hold on D. important something; go on
习语
for nothing(徒劳，免费) nothing doing(不行，我不干) nothing but(仅仅，只不过) It’s nothing. (不用谢，不必在意) anybody else(别人)
