课件27张PPT。Text in hereText in hereWithout rules, nothing stands
---没有规矩就没有方圆Our topic：RuleUnit6 Don’t eat in class! (Revision)情感目标通过校规、家规的学习，使学生能够理解父母，学会和教师、家长沟通,遵守社会规则知识目标能掌握以下单词：rules, arrive, late, hall, dinning hall, listen, listen to, fight, sorry?
2) 能掌握以下句型： ①? Don't eat in class.? ②? You must be on time.? ③? Eat in the dining hall.? 能力目标能够用祈使句、用情态动词can 或 can't、 must 或 have to谈论某些校规、家规
Title与我们紧密相关的规则：Rulefamily
rulesschool
rulessociety rules家规家规校规社会规则follow rulesbreak rulesschool rulesfamily rules(遵守规则)(违反规则)?校规家规rule 规则society rules社会规Should weor太多的规则_______ 不得不_______
跑步到校_________ 遵守规则_________
制定规则______ 说英语__________
弹钢琴________ 在上学的日子______
对某人严格_____ 穿校服____________
学习做某事 ________ 上课迟到_______
在上学时的晚上______
have totoo many rulesrun to schoolfollow the rulesmake rulesplay the pianoon school daysbe strict withwear school uniformson school nightsspeak Englisharrive late for class知识点大比拼learn to do sth.One: 短语比拼Two: 句子比拼：
Make sentences to use “Don’t… or Please…”Don’t talk!Don’t listen to music!Don’t eat3bPlease be quiet!or
Don’t talk in class!Can we drink in the classroom?
No, we can’t. Please be quiet!Or Can we play basketball in the classrooms? No, we can’t .But we can play it outside.(在外面）Don’t run in the hallway. Don’t fight . Don’t eat in class.We must follow the rules.回顾总结：How to talk about rules
1. 祈使句Don‘t run in the hallways.
Please be quiet(安静)!2.用情态动词can 或 can'tWe can't drink in class.
We can eat in the dining hall.3. 用 must 或 have to
We must follow the rules. Don’t +V原.
V原+……, Please.
We can’t +V原…
We can + V原…We must+ V原根据句意，用can和can’t填空
1.Mr Green smoke here,
because It says “No smoking.”
2.It’s very hot outside. You wear a hat.
3.We eat in the classroom, because it’s impolite（没有礼貌） to teachers.
4.The students _____ read books and magazines in the library.can’tcan看谁反应快，快来抢答吧can’tcanHave a try(小试身手)Task 1 School rules:Make a survey (tick √or cross×)Can we…?
Yes, we can.
(No, we can’t.)( ) do homework in class.
( ) listen to the teachers in class.
( ) read a book.
( ) wear hats in class
( ) listen to music in class
( ) eat anything in class
( ) ride bikes at school
…√√××××√小小侦查员Don’t eat
in the classroom.Don’t listen to music in the classroom.Don’t arrive late for class.SCHOOLDon’t fight.Don’t talk in class.School rules School rulesDon’t run in the hallways.Task 1迟到了School rules:1. ______ arrive late for class/school. 2. Don’t eat _________.3. ______ fight.4. ______ the school uniform.(校服)5. _______ wear a hat in______.6. ______ run in the ___________.7. ______ _____ _____ music in the classrooms/hallways.
Don’tin classDon’t WearDon’t classDon’t hallwaysDon’t listen to你能完成这些校规吗？Watch carefully: Which rules does it belong to （属于）？School rules
Family rules
Society rules(社会规则)√ Jone‘s familyTask 2:Can you list the rules of Jone’s family? We can use“Don’t…/He must../He can’t …”Family Rules_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_____________________________sleep too late on Sunday.He ____ watch TV late at night.He ______ eat in bed.He _____ clean his bedroom._____ talk loudly at home._____ play the guitar late at night.Don’tDon’tDon’tcan’tcan’tmustOther Family Rules
get up at 6 o’ clock
can’t meet friendscan’t watch TV be in bed by 10 o’clock clean my room and wash my clothes help my mom make dinner learn the pianodo homework after school小贴士：我们可以用 I have to …/ I can’t.. ( )1. do homework in class.
( ) 2.follow the traffic rules(遵守交通规则)
( ) 3.listen to the teachers in class.
( ) 4.watch TV on school nights
( ) 5.respect elders (尊老爱幼)
( ) 6.wear hats in class
( ) 7.listen to music in class
( ) 8.eat anything in class
( ) 9.ready to help others（乐于助人）Task Three: Society rules (社会规则)小贴士：可以用 We must…句型√√√Watch a segment of “逃学威龙”
and see what rules they are
breaking ?(他们违反了哪些规章制度)Don’t talk.
Don’t smoke. (吸烟)
Don’t drink.
Don’t wear hats.
Don’t run.
Don’t sleep.
Don’t fight.
… Task 4 CompetitionA: Can we listen to music in class?B: No, we can’t. We can’t listen to music
in class , but we can listen to it outside. Task Five: Pair workTask Six: Discuss (讨论)1.What do you think of the rules?2.Can you follow(遵守) the rules?Writing 请给你的笔友写一封信，介绍我们学校的一些规章制度。
要求： 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确。至少写出六条。
Dear…,
How’s it going? Welcome to my school.
Now I tell you something about my school
rules. You can’t……..Don’t…..
Don’t……..We must…..We have to….
I hope I can see you soon.
Yours,…Task Seven: Composition(作文) Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. Let’s follow rules to set up(建设) a beautiful school. At the same time, we must learn to love our family to make our home more beautiful.
父母和学校有时候是严厉的，但是，记住，他们制定规则是为了帮助我们。让我们遵守规则去建设一所美丽的校园，同时我们必须学会爱我们家人，使得我们的家园更美丽。教师寄语：Homework:Make some new rules for your school, write them down and tell them to your classmates .
为你的学校制定一些新规定See you!Unit6 Don’t eat in class!教材分析
Unit6 Don’t eat in class!是五四制六年级英语下册的内容，其教学目标：?
1. 语言知识目标：? 1) 能掌握以下单词：rules, arrive, late, hall, dinning hall, listen, listen to, fight, sorry? 2) 能掌握以下句型： ①? Don't eat in class.? ②? You must be on time.? ③? Eat in the dining hall.????
2.能力目标：能够用祈使句、用情态动词can 或 can't、 must 或 have to谈论某些校规、家规
3. 情感态度价值观目标：?通过校规、家规的学习，使学生能够理解父母，学会和教师、家长沟通,遵守社会规则。
其教学重难点：
1. 教学重点：? 1) 肯定祈使句是省略掉主语的原形动词开头；? 2) 否定祈使句则是在肯定祈使句前加上―don’t‖。 3) 情态动词must及have to在用法上的区别。
2. 教学难点：? 掌握祈使句的用法，并能听懂、会说一些简单的祈使句。
Unit 6 Don’t eat in class!课后反思
Unit 6 Don’t eat in class!是六年级英语下册内容，讲述的祈使句的用法，主要运用祈使句来制定规则。在上完课后，静下心来，反思自己在课堂上的表现：
在授课过程中，我首先通过谚语No rules, nothing stands.(没有规矩就没有方圆)导入课，引出本节课的话题是Rule. 然后出示目标，进行知识点训练，围绕着家规、校规和社会规则展开活动，让学生反复地练习说，最后进行情感教育，从而达到我预计的目的，让他们学会写话题作文。
在反思回顾过程中，我发现有一点遗憾的地方就是在进行每一个环节活动训练过程中，活动有些重复，没有梯度，在照顾学生方面未能照顾到全部。遗憾虽然存在，但我依然认为这节课的效果还是不错的，相对来说还是比较满意的。这不仅让我想起在一本书中看到的：世上万物从来就没有十全十美的，凡事都有限度，正如“上帝赐给你美貌，他就会把你的才气拿走”一样，有时事情的结局并不一定完美，留有一定的遗憾才是真正的“完美”。
Unit6 Don’t eat in class.评测练习
Ⅰ. 单项选择。(30分，每题2分)
1. How _____ orange _____ there in the bottle?
A. many; is B. many; are C. much; are D. much; is
2. Don’t listen _____ the music in the classroom _____ in the hallways.
A. /; and B. /; or C. to; / D. to; or
3. －Can you cook fish?
－ ________ . It’s easy.
A. No, I can’t B. Yes, I can C. Sorry, I can’t D. Yes, I need
4. — How are you going to the train station to meet your uncle?
—I am going there _____ my car.
A. at B. on C. by D. in
5. ______ your homework now. You must see the doctor first.
A. Do B. Don’t do C. Don’t D. Can’t
6. I can’t go out ____ school nights.
A. at B. in C. on D. by
7. It’s raining all day, so my brother ______ stay at home.
A. must B. have to C. must to D. has to
8. We have ______ rules in our school.
A. too many B. too much C. many too D. much too
9. －Must I finish my homework right now?
－No, you _______.
A. needn’t B. may not C. mustn’t D. can’t
10. Can you go _____ on school nights?
A. up B. out of C. out D. in
11. We have to _______ uniforms at school.
A. wear B. put on C. in D. have
12. Our teacher is strict ______ us ______ everything.
A. in, with B. in, in C. with, with D. with, in
13. Please keep the door ______.
A. opening B. open C. opened D. to open
14. Remember ______ the book next time.
A. bring B. to take C. to bring D. to carry
15. Don’t _______ your book in your bedroom.
A. keep B. bring C. leave D. leave for
Ⅱ. 完形填空。（20分，每题2分）
I work in a school library，and there are many kinds of 1 in it，for example，books about English，science，history，music and so on．You 2 do some reading or borrow books from it．But there are some 3 ．You must obey 4 ．
When you are reading in the library，you have to 5 quiet．Don’t talk loudly or make any noise．You 6 listen to music，either．You can’t take your bags or wet umbrellas into the library． 7 or drink in the library．You can borrow books from the library， 8 you can’t lend（借出）them to 9 ．you have to take good care of（好好保管）them and return them on time（按时归还）．If the library books are 10 ，you have to pay for them．
1．A．people B．books C．magazines D．newspapers
2．A．can B．have to C．can’t D．don’t
3．A．magazines B．rules C．CDs D．questions
4．A．that B．them C．it D．this
5．A．be B．are C．/ D．have
6．A．don’t B．can’t C．have to D．can
7．A．Not eating B．Not eat C．Don’t eat D．Can’t eat
8．A．but B．if C．when D．where
9．A．others B．me C．other D．us
10．A．lose B．lost C．find D．found
III. 阅读理解。（30分，每题3分）
A
Read the rules of No. 1 Middle School below，then answer the questions．
Dear students，
The following rules are for living and working in No. 1 Middle School. Please read them carefully．
1．Stand up when a teacher or a visitor goes into the room．
2．You must be in the classroom or other study places during lesson time．
3．Arrive on time for the start of each lesson with the things you need so that you are ready to start work．
4．Wear smart，clean clothes．Hair must be clean and tidy．Extreme colors and styles are not allowed. Long hair must be tied back neatly．
5．Do not leave school if you are not allowed．
6．Food and drink must not be taken out from the dining room．
7．All medicine must be given by the school doctor．
8．Radios and personal computers may only be used in dormitory houses where the house rules allow. They are not allowed in class or in the library．
No. 1 Middle School
1．Can students go outside the school on Wednesday?
_______________________________________
2．Why should the students go to class on time?
_______________________________________
3．Where must the students have their lunch and supper?
_______________________________________
4．Where can the students use their personal computers?
_______________________________________
5．What should the students do when a teacher or a visitor goes into the room?
_______________________________________
B
High school students in America hear about twenty bells every day．The first bell is the tardy bell（上课铃）．If students are not in their seats when the tardy bell rings，they know they are late．Another bell rings at the end of each class，and everyone leaves class quickly and goes to the next class．When students are in a hard class，they are often happy to hear the bell ring．If the class is interesting（有趣的），they do not want the bell to ring．Most students like the lunch bell best．They know that it is time to join（参与）their friends for lunch．They buy a hot meal in the school dining hall or they bring their lunch meal in the school dining hall or they bring their lunch from home in a big paper bag．After a nice lunch，everyone knows that it is soon time for another bell，another bell，another bell...
1．American students in high school hear about ________ bells every day．
A．many B．twenty C．twelve D．much
2．The students know they are late if they ________．
A．don’t come to school early
B．are not in their seats when they hear the first bell
C．hear another bell in the classroom
D．are in their seats before the first bell rings
3．The students are happy to have _______．
A．interesting classes B．a hard class
C．all the classes D．a difficult class
4．Why do most students like the lunch bell best? Because _______．
A．they don’t like their classes at all
B．they can enjoy（享用）their meals
C．they can join their friends for lunch
D．they can have a lot of food to eat
5．The students usually have their lunch _______．
A．at school B．in the restaurant C．at home D．at the party
Ⅳ. 书面表达。（20分）
写一篇作文，向你的新同学Mary介绍一下你们班的班规：
1.上课不能迟到。
2. 每天必须穿干净的衣服。
3.老师进入教室必须起立。
4. 问问题必须举手。
5.只能在餐厅吃喝。
6.每天打扫教室。
7.不经过允许不准离开学校。
提示词：as，stand up，put up your hands，be not allowed（不允许）
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案与解析】
Ⅰ. 单项选择。
1. D。本句中的orange意为（橘子汁），是不可数名词；所以用how much提问，并且在there be句型中谓语动词用单数。
2. D。listen是不及物动词，后面跟宾语时必须加to。在否定句中表示并列不用and，用or。
3. B。以can开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, I can。否定回答是No, I can’t.或者Sorry,
I can’t.从本句后面的答语“It’s easy.”，可以判断是肯定回答。
4. D。本题考查介词的用法，by bike/by bus/by car表示“乘坐某种交通工具”；如果交通工具前有物主代词或者冠词修饰时，表示“乘坐某种交通工具”要用介词on或者in。例如：in my car（做小汽车），on my bike（骑自行车）。
5. B。从“You must see the doctor first.（你必须先去看医生）”可知，前句应用祈使句的否定形式。
6. C。在表示具体某一天的早上、下午或晚上时用介词on。
7. D。强调因客观原因而不得不做某事用短语have to。must表示某人的主观愿望。本题主语是三单，所以用has to。
8. A。表示“太多”可以用too many/too much。too many后用可数名词的复数；too much后用不可数名词，rules是可数名词复数，故本题选A。
9. A。回答must的提问，否定回答用needn’t, 意思是“不必”；用mustn’t 是不允许。此处答语意为“不必”，故选A。
10. C。本句句意为“你能在上学日的晚上外出吗？”；go up 意为“上升”；out of 为介词短语，不符合题意；go out 指“外出”；介词in意为“在……里面”，在此和go 搭配不符合题意；故本题选C。
11. A。have to 后接动词原形，in为介词， 故排除C项。wear意为“穿，穿着”表示穿的状态；put on意为“穿上”，指穿的动作；have不可以表示穿衣。本题句意为“我们在学校必须穿校服”，故本题选A。
12. D。本题句意为“我们的老师在每件事情上都对我们要求严格。”；对某人严格用“be strict with”; 对某事严格用“be strict in”；故本题选D。
13. B。“keep sth./sb. +形容词”意为“让某人/某物保持某种状态”；因此本题应该选形容词；动词open的形容词还是open；因此本题选B。
14. C。句意：“记住下次把书带来。”；故排除D项。记住做某事是“remember to do”，故排除A项；把某物带来应该用bring，带走应该用take；故本题选C。
15. C。句意：“不要把你的书留在卧室。”；“把某物留在某处”是“leave sth. +地点”；“leave for”意为“出发去某地”，故本题选C。
Ⅱ. 完形填空。
1．B。图书馆里有许多种类的图书。
2．A。can表示许可，意为“可以，能够”。
3．B。由下句中的obey“遵守”可知此处应填rules。
4．B。them指代上文的rules。
5．A。have to之后接动词原形，“保持安静”用be/keep quiet表示。
6．B。由句末的either可知该句为否定句，can’t表示“不能，不许”。
7．C。本句句意为“不要在图书管里吃喝”。祈使句的否定形式是在句首加Don’t。
8．A。前后两句为转折关系，故用连词but。
9．A。本句句意为“……但是你不可以把书借给别人”。others代指其他人。
10．B。be lost意为“丢失”。
III. 阅读理解。
Ａ篇
1．No，they can’t
2．The students go to class on time with the things they need so that they are ready to start work．
3．They must have their lunch and supper in the dining room．
4．They can use their personal computers in dormitory houses．
5．They should stand up．
Ｂ篇
1．B。由文章第一句可知。
2．B。由“If students are not in their seats when the tardy bell rings，they know they are late.”可知。
3．A。由“If the class is interesting（有趣的），they do not want the bell to ring．”可知。
4．C。由“They know that it is time to join（参与）their friends for lunch．”可知。
5．A。由文章倒数第二句可知。
Ⅳ. 书面表达。
【参考范文】
Hello, Mary. Welcome to our class. Here are our class rules. You must read them carefully. As a middle school student we can’t arrive late for class on weekdays. We must wear clean clothes every day. We must stand up when a teacher goes into the classroom. When you have any questions in class, please put up your hands. Don’t eat or drink outside the dining room. We have to clean our classroom every day. Don’t leave school if you are not allowed（允许）. I wish you can obey （遵守）these rules. Thanks!
