(共29张PPT)
Unit 1
Making friends
Oxford English
Module 1 My life
Grammar
特殊疑问句；不定冠词。
Teaching aims教学目标
1.Wh-questions 特殊疑问句
2.Indefinite articles不定冠词 a/an
Lead-in
Lead-in
What is her name
Her name is Anna.
Where is she from
She is from Germany.
Revision
Who are your friends
Ben and Judy.
How old are they
Ben is tweleve. Judy is thirteen.
When do you go to bed
At nine o’clock.
Why do you like your school
Because the teachers are friendly.
Which colour does Anna like, red or yellow
Red.
How many e-friends does Anna have
Five
Wh-questions
Wh-questions(特殊疑问句)是以what什么, who谁, which哪一个,when什么时候, where哪里,why为什么,how怎样等疑问词开头，对陈述句中某一部分进行提问的句子。
-What is your name -My name is Gina.
-How do you get to school -By bus.
-Where does she live -She lives in Tokyo.
回答时，不用yes或no，而是用一个句子或短语。
Presentation
疑问词
What什么
Which哪个
Who谁
Whose谁的
When什么时候
Where哪里
Why为什么
How怎样
提问对象
对行为和事物提问
对特定的人或事物
对人称提问
例句
What are you talking about
Which do you like better
Who is your Art teacher
Whose bag is this
When is your birthday
Where are you from
Why is he late
How do you go to school
How old are you
对人称所有格提问
对笼统时间提问
对地点提问
对原因提问
对行为方式/对程度
疑问词汇总
1. --_______ is her name -Anna.
2. --_______ is she from -Germany.
3. --_______ are your friends -Ben and Judy.
4. --_______ are they -Twelve and thirteen.
5. --_______ do you go to bed -At nine o'clock.
6. --_______ do you like your school
--Because the teachers are friendly.
7. --_______ do you go to school -By bus.
8. --_______ colour does she like -Red.
9. --_________ e-friends does he have -Five.
What
Where
Who
How old
When
Why
How
Which
How many
用疑问词填空。
what is her name (Anna.)
where is she from (Germany)
Who are your friends (Ben and Judy)
How old are they (Twelve and thirteen)
特殊疑问句结构
Work out the rule
We can make wh-questions with wh-words and the verb to be(e.g. am, ___ and _____).
特殊疑问词 + be(am/is/are) + 主语
is
are
be动词（是）
1.My car is in the park now.
2.I like the short ruler.
3.This is Mary’s bag.
4.That is my Chinese teacher.
5.She is 12 years old.
划线部分提问。
Where is your car now
Which ruler do you like
Whose bag is this
Who is that
How old is she
be动词使用口诀：
我(I)用am
你(you)用are
is用于她(she)他(he)(it)
单数is 复数are
when do you go to bed (At nine o'clock.)
why do you like your school (Because...)
How do you go to school (By bus.)
Which colour does she like,red or yellow (Red)
We use _______or ______to make wh-question with other verbs.
特殊疑问词 + do/does + 主语+V(原形）
do
does
Work out the rule
助动词do/does
人称 分类 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数
主格
I
you
you
he
she
it
they
We
她坐校车上学。 She goes to school by school bus.
她怎样上学？ How does she go to school
安娜的网友住在日本。Anna's e-friend lives in Japan.
安娜的网友住在哪里？Where does Anna's e-friend live
助动词do用于帮助构成疑问句。第三人称单数用does。
1.I go to school by bus .
2.She goes to school on foot.
3.My sister takes the bus to school at 7 a.m.
4.She likes red best.
5.He has 12 e-friends.
划线部分提问。
How do you go to school
How does she go to school
When does your sister take the bus to school
Which color does she like best
How many e-friends does he have
Jason gets an email from a new e-friend. Mandy is asking Jason some plete Mandy’s questions below.
Jason: I got an email from a boy called
Bruce.
Mandy: _______ does he live
Jason: He lives in Australia.
Where
Book Exercise
Mandy: __________ is he
Jason: He’s 12.
Mandy: ______ does he go to school
Jason: He goes to school by bus.
Mandy: _______ are his hobbies
Jason: Swimming and playing football. He
likes an English football team.
Mandy: There are many English football
teams. ________ team does he like
Jason: Liverpool.
How old
How
What
Which
Pairwork
In pairs,ask your parnter about the following questions.
Where do you live
How do you go to school every day
Which subject do you like best
What do you like to do after school
Groupwork
In groups,interview your classmates about their parnter's answers.
Where does he/she live
How does he/she go to school every day
Which subject does he/she like best
What does he/she like to do after school
Revision
Where does Anna live
What does her mother do
What does her father do
How many brothers and sister does she have
What does she want to be
1.I live with my family in a house close to some mountains.
2.My mum is an Art teacher.
3.My dad is a doctor.
4.I have an elder sister and an elder brother.
5.My dream is to be an engineer.
a boy a teacher a computer a house
a unit a violin an apple an engineer
an egg an hour an umbrella an old book
an Art teacher an elder brother
If a noun starts with a consonant sound,we use (a/an)before it.
If a noun starts with a vowel sound, we use (a/an)before it.
Work out the rule
辅音音素
元音音素
a用于发音以辅音音素（不是辅音字母）开头的单词前面；
an用于发音以元音音素（不是元音字母）开头的单词前面。
不定冠词的用法
不定冠词有a和an两个，表示“一”的概念，但并不强调数量，只表示名词为不特定者,且仅用在单数可数名词前。
元音音素（20个）
/ɑ:/ / :/ / :/ /i:/ /U:/
/ / / / / / / / / / /e/ / /
/e / /a / / / / / /e / / / / / /a /
/p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/
/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ / / /z/
/ / / h/ /ts/ /t / /tr/
/ / / r/ /dz/ /d / /dr/
/m/ /n/ / /
/ j/ / w/ / /
辅音音素（28个）
_____ boy _____ teacher
_____ computer _____ unit
_____ football team _____ violin
_____ apple _____ ice cream
_____ egg _____ old book
_____ hour _____ umbrella
a
a
a
a
a
a
an
an
an
an
an
an
用疑问词填空。
a unit a violin an hour an umbrella
[ju:]
[v]
/
[ ]
an
a
an
an
a
a
Book Exercise
Complete the sentences with a/an.
Discussion
S1: What do you want to be
S2: My dream is to be a(n)...
/I want to be a(n)...
In groups, discuss this with your classmates.
三百六十行;
行行出状元
There are three hundred and sixty trades, and every trade has its master.
Study hard! Hold on to your dream! You can be what you want to be!
复习以下重点语法:
1. what, where, when, how等引导的特殊疑问句;
2. 不定冠词a和an的用法;
3. Preview Speaking on page 10.牛津深圳版七上
Unit1 Making friends
Grammar同步练习
疑问词搭配。
二、疑问词填空。
1. -_______ is she from -Germany.
2.-_______ is her name -Anna.
3. -_______ are your friends -Ben and Judy.
4. -_______ are they -Twelve and thirteen.
5. -_______ do you go to bed -At nine o'clock.
6. -_______ do you like your school -Because the teachers are friendly.21*cnjy*com
7. -_______ colour does she like -Red.
8. -_______ do you go to school -By bus.
9.-_________ is the red dress -The red dress is 50 yuan.21·cn·jy·com
10. -_________ e-friends does he have -Five.
三、不定冠词填空。
1. There is ___picture of ____ elephant.
2.It takes him_____ hour to get there.
3. Li Ming has two brothers. One is ___ actor, the other is ___ engineer.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
4. That isn’t _____ Chinese bike. It’s ____ American bike.【版权所有：21教育】
5. I have ____ new friend at school.
6.He also has _____elder sister. She is still ____student.
7.There is ___ apple on the table. It is __ red apple.
8.John is _____ European.
9.I have _____uncle. He has _____useful book.
10.There is ___“u” and _____“s” in the word “use”.21世纪教育网版权所有
四、单选。
1.— _____ does your father do
— He is a driver.
A. What B. How C. Where D. Who
2.I’m going to be ___ basketball player. (2014 成都)
A．the B．a C．an D. /
3.Kate has _____ useful book about _____ small animals.
A. a, a B. a, / C. an, / D. /; /
4.--______ does your brother look like
--He is tall and thin.
A. How B. What C. Who D.Which
5.— _____ are you
— I am 15.
A. How B. How much C. How old D. How big21教育网
6.Jolin is _____ famous singer. She has a lot of fans. (2014重庆)【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A. a B. an C. the D. /【出处：21教育名师】
7.— _____ do you like better, coffee or milktea
— I like milk tea better.
A. How B. What C. Who D. Which
8.－Will you get there by _____bike
－No, I will take ____bus. (2014黑龙江)
A. the; a B. a; the C. /; a D.the；the21cnjy.com
9.---______are you late for school again
---Because I get up late.
A What B How C Why D Wherewww-2-1-cnjy-com
10.“If you stop dropping litter, I’ll kiss____ pig.”the head teacher promised the students at a school meeting. (2014 东营)2-1-c-n-j-y
A. a B. an C. the D. /2·1·c·n·j·y
五、句型转换。
1. Sally is twelve years old.(划线部分提问)
_______ _______ is Sally
There are four people in Simon’s family.(划线部分提问)
_______ _______ people _______ _______ in Simon’s family 21教育名师原创作品
3. Kevin’s hobby is playing chess.(划线部分提问)
_______ _______ Kevin’s hobby
4.Bob studies in an international school in Guangzhou.(划线部分提问)21*cnjy*com
_______ _______ Bob _______ in Guangzhou
I want to be a teacher when I grow up.(划线部分提问)
.
牛津深圳版七上
Unit1 Making friends
Grammar同步练习
答案
一、略
二、1.Where 2.What 3.Who 4.How old 5.When 6.Whywww.21-cn-jy.com
7.Which 8.How 9.How much 10.How many
三、1.a;an 2.an 3.an;an 4.a;an 5.a 6.an;a21·世纪*教育网
7.an;a 8.a 9.an;a 10.a;an
四、1-5 ABABC 6-10 ADCCA
五、1.didn’t come
2.Did play;did,didn’t
3.Where did go
4.Did watch
5.did homework last night
谁
什么时候
谁的
什么
哪一个
哪里
什么颜色
几点
为什么
when
where
who
whose
what
which
why
what color
what time
how
how many
how much
how often
how old
多少(数量)
多少(价钱)
怎样，如何
多大，几岁
多久一次
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