Book 6
Unit 2 Poems
单词拼写。（注意正确运用单词形式）：
Eventually,
minimum,
concrete,
forever,
sponsor,
dark,
pattern,
convey,
transform,
translated,
load，
section，
appropriate,
teasing,
exchange
II．
四．根据中文提示完成下列句子
make sense,
take it easy,
day by day,
run out of,
let out,
hold on,
been translated into,
in particular,
by chance,
likely to,
try out
五．根据语境用词组的正确形式填空并译成中文
in particular,
running out of,
made up,
be popular with,
convey,
transform…into…,
taken it easy,
hold on,
try out,
let out,
the reason why
六．汉译英
It is said that the book has been translated into English.
The weather is so terrible that he is likely to be absent from the meeting.
What you say makes no sense.
We ran out of petrol yesterday.
The reason why she was ill was that she had eaten bad meat.
My little son loves cartoon films in particular.
I am hardly likely to finish the poem within a week.
Hold on to your umbrella so that it isn’t blown away.
If I had worked harder at school, I’d have got a better job.
If I were you, I would take it easy and go home early.
七．选出正确答案。
ADCBC, 6-10 AACBB 11-12 DD
Unit 2 Poems
I: 词汇积累
1
2
3
4
5
bridegroom
blank
bare
darkness
compass
bride
concrete
eventually
diploma
convey
cottage
exchange
librarian
diamond
flexible
pattern
pianist
endless
load
section
rhyme
forever
minimum
sorrow
nursery
sponsor
sparrow
salty
transform
violinist
scholarship
tease
tick
translation
warmth
识读单词
朗读下列单词并译成中文。
单词拼写。（注意正确运用单词形式）：
Our flight __________ (最终) left five hours late.
The work was done with the _______________(最小的，最低限度的) amout of effort.
It is easier to think in c___________ terms rather than in the abstract.
At the wedding the bridegroom promised to his wife that he would love her f________.
I persuaded the tobacco company to _____________(赞助) sports event.
The boss was very angry, because he was kept in the d_____ about what had happeded in one of his departments.
Why should all writers follow a ________(模式)?
Please __________(传达) my thanks to your wife.
We will _____________（转化） pressure into motivation.
A lot of Tang poetry has been ________________(翻译) into English.
He climbed the hill with a heavy ______(担子) on his shoulder.
A Reading Practice ________(部分)is added to each unit in Book Two.
Her bright clothes were not ____________________(适合)for such a serious occasion.
Don’t take what she said seriously. She’s only _______（捉弄人）.
You may __________ (调换) the shoes but not return them for refund.
词组积累。
朗读并记忆词组
有道理，有意义 make sense
向…鞠躬 bow to sb.
沉住气, 不紧张, 慢慢来 take it easy
一天天地 day by day
用光；耗尽 run out of
由…组成 be made up of
把Ａ翻译成Ｂ translate A into B
尤其, 特别 in particular
偶然，碰巧 by chance
很可能… be likely to do
坚持，继续，抓紧不放 hold on
试用, 试验 try out
发出，泄漏 let out
把……转换成 transform…into…
朗读并背诵下列句子。
Others try to convey certain emotions. 有些是为了传达某种感情。
Some of the first poetry a young child learns in English is nursery rhymes. 孩子们最早学习的英文诗是童谣。
The language is concrete but imaginative, and they delight small children because they rhyme, have strong rhythm and a lot of repetition.童谣的语言具体但富有想象力，这能使小孩子们快乐，因为他们押韵，节奏感强，并较多重复。
The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory, but they are easy to learn and recite.童谣不一定有什么意义，甚至看来自相矛盾，但是它们容易学，也容易背诵。
List poems have a flexible line length and repeated phrases which give both a pattern and a rhythm to the poem.清单诗可长可短，可以重复一些短语，较为灵活，形成固定句型和诗的节奏。
Another simple form of poem that students can easily write is the Cinquain, a poem made up of five lines.另外一种学生容易写的简体诗是由五行组成的，叫做五行诗。
It is easy to write and, like two haiku, can give a clear picture and create a special feeling using the minimum of words.它容易写，而且像五行诗一样，它可以用最少的词语呈现出一幅清晰的画面，表达出一种特殊的感情。
The two haiku poems above are translations from the Japanese.下面两句徘句诗就是从日文翻译出来的。
Do you know that English speakers also enjoy other forms of Asian poetry-Tang poems from China in particular?你知道吗？说英语的人也喜欢其他类型的亚洲诗，尤其是唐诗。
With so many different forms of poetry to choose from, students may eventually want to write poems of their own.有了这么多可供选择的诗歌类型，学生们最终也许想自己作诗了。
重点句型。
There are many reasons why people write poems. 人们为什么写诗有很多原因。
常用句型 ： The reason why … is that… .
If we hadn’t stayed up so late the night before…
条件状语从句用过去完成时，表示与过去情况相反的虚拟语气。
Although the future may be difficult for you，whenever you need warmth and love, remember I’ll have some to give you. 尽管未来对你来说是很难的，但无论什么时候你需要温暖和关爱，记住我都会给你的。
Although 引导让步状语从句。
根据中文提示完成下列句子。
无论你怎么读，这个句子都讲不通。
No matter how you read it, this sentence doesn’t ______________.
没什么严重的事，你不用紧张。
There is nothing serious; you can _________________.
病人在一天天的康复。
The patient is recovering _______________.
我们已经用光了我们所有的钱。
We have ________________ all the money that we have.
你不能把这个秘密泄露出去。
You can’t ____________ the secret.
以防摔倒，你应该紧紧抓住柱子。
You should _________________ to the pole in case you fall over.
她的书已经被译成了10种语言
Her book has _________________10 languages.
那是一场不错的音乐会，我尤其喜欢最后那首歌。
It was a good concert---I enjoyed the last song_______________.
我碰巧在机场遇到了他。
I met him ____________ at the airport.
你成功的可能性比他大。
You is more _________ succeed than him.
老师鼓励我们抓住一切机会实验一下我们的想法。
Our teacher encouraged us to catch every chance to _________ our ideas.
根据语境用词组的正确形式填空并译成中文。
The whole meal was good but the wine__________ was excellent.
He is always ____________money before payday.
Two doctors and six nurses __________ the medical team.
To my joy, the song ____________ students.
Words can’t convey my sorrow.
Water can ____________ a desert ____ a garden.
We would have won if we hadn’t ________________.
They managed to _________ until help arrived.
She is raring to ________ her new skates.
The prisoners were _____________ to work in the garden.
______________ I failed in the exam was that I didn’t study hard.
六．课文填空。
One common type of children’s poetry is nursery rhymes, the language of which is 1.____________ （具体）but imaginative. They delight small children because they rhyme, have strong rhythm and a lot of repetition. List poems list things. They have a 2._________(灵活的) line length and they create a 3.__________(固定句型) and a rhythm by 4.___________(重复) certain phrases. Some list poems rhyme while others don’t. The cinquain is a poem that 5.________________(由…组成)5 lines. It can bring readers a strong picture in just a few words. A Japanese form of poetry called huiku also uses the 6._______________ (最少的) of words. It gives a clear picture and creates a special feeling in just 17 syllables. Other forms of Asian poetry, Tang poems from China 7.__________________(尤其是)，_______________(受…欢迎) English speakers too.
1.Concrete 2.flexible 3. Pattern 4.repeating 5. is made up of 6. Minimum 7.in particular, 8. are popular with
汉译英。
据说这本书已经翻译成了英语。（translate … into …）
________________________________________________________.
天气这么糟糕，他可能会缺席会议。（be likely to do）
________________________________________________________.
你所说的话没有道理。
________________________________________________________.
我们的汽油昨天就用完了。
________________________________________________________.
她生病的原因是她吃了变质的肉。
________________________________________________________.
我的小儿子特别喜欢卡通片。
________________________________________________________.
我不可能在一周内写完这首诗。
________________________________________________________.
握住你的伞，以免被风吹走。
________________________________________________________.
如果我在学校更用功一些,我可以找到更好的工作。
________________________________________________________.
如果我是你，我就会放轻松并且早点回家。
________________________________________________________.
选出正确答案。
If he _______tomorrow, we _______the meeting till next week
A should not come , would put off
B does not come, would put off
C comes, will put off
D came, would put off
---- It is getting late. I am afraid I must be going now.
---- Ok. _______.
A. Take it easy B. Go slowly C. Stay longer D. See you
What will the world use for power when it _______ oil ?
A. run out of B. is running out of
C. has run out of D. ran out of
Don’t believe him. He _____ a story.
A. makes up B. is making up C. makes up of D. is making out
The train ____ over three hundred passengers over day.
A. transmits B. ships C. conveys D. ferries
Many English poems ________Chinese ______ well.
A. translated into; translate B. translated into; didn’t translate
C.translating into; didn’t translate D. translated from; didn’t translate
---How much longer do you think we can ________?
----Ten days, maybe. I’m not sure.
A. hold on B. hold up C. hold onto D. hold down
---Do you think I can wear sports clothes for his wedding?
---No, sports clothes are not______.
A proper B. right C. appropriate D. match
--- What on earth are you doing here?
--- Can’t you see I’m trying to ____the garage ____ a recreation room.
A, transform; from B. transform; into C. change; into D. turn; into
I like reading poems, because poems can ___certain ____.
A. convey; emotion B. convey; emotions C. express; emotions D.explain; emotions
With my money ______, I went back home.
A. ran out of B. ran out C.runing out of D. running out
12. If the cat __________the sparrow, it________ into the pond.
A .hadn’t teased, would not have fallen
B .hasn’t teased, would not have fallen
C .hadn’t teased, did not fall
D .hadn’t teased, won’t have fallen
The reason _______ she was ill was that she ______ bad meat.
why, ate B. that, ate C. why, had eaten D. that, had eaten
If we ___________so late the night before, we would not ___________ for school.
hadn’t stayed up, have been late C.stayed up, be late
stayed up, have been late D.had stay up, have been late
A peace team _____________ ten soldiers and an officer.
made up of B. is made up of C. was made up of D. consists of
—He isn't particular about his food. —Yes, he eats ______ anything. A. nearly B.almost C.mostly D.most
I am keen on learning foreign languages, English _____________.
in common B.in generalC. in particular D. in short
This magazine is very _____ with young people, who like its content and style.
A. familiar B. popular C. similar D. particular
___________ the pollution, the villagers _________ the drinking water.
A. Because of, run out of C.Though, are run out of
B. Because, run out D.Because of, are run out of
We’ll have an opportunity to _________ views tomorrow.
exchange B. tease C. dread D. melt
The method seems good but it needs to ____________
be tried out B. try out C. be tried on D. try on
The girl _________ a scream when a dog suddenly passed by her.
let out B. let in C. let up D. throw out
If I ___________ ink, I might have finished writing the paper.
run out of B. had run out of C.didn’t run out of D. hadn’t run out of
If there had not been a lack of concrete eevidence, Clive _________ released.
wouldn’t have been B. would have been C. wouldn’t be D. had been
If she ________ how to convey her feelings well in a poem, I ____________her.
hadn’t known, wouldn’t have helped C. hadn’t knew, would help
had known, wouldn’t have helped D. hadn’t knew, will help
---Would you like to join a club _____ 2000 members?
--I’d like to, but I’m afraid that I have no time now.
A.consisting of B. making up C.made up D. being made up of
I would like ______ that new Sichuan restaurant round the corner.
try over B. to try on C. to try out D. trying out
Did you hear the reason ____ he gave for being late?
which B. that C. for D. why
The reason ____ we don’t trust him is ____ he has often lied.
why, that B. for, which C. that, why D. that , that
We are not going ___ the simple reason ____ we can’t afford it.
for, that B. for, why C. on, why D. as, that
As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when ________ and see him.
A. you will come B. will you come C. you come D. do you come
—Did Jack come back early last night?
—Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock________ he arrived home.
A. before B. when C. that D. until
The country life he was used to________ greatly since 1992.
A. change B. has changed C. changing D. have changed
I can’t stand him. He always talks as though he ________ everything. A. knew B. knows C. has known D. had known
Ten years of hard work transformed Mathilde completely _____ an ordinary housewife.
on B. to C. in D. into
American Indians _________ about five percent of the U.S. population.
fill up B. bring up C. make up D. set up
This magazine is very _____ with young people, who _____ its content and style.
particular, likes B. familiar, like C. similar, likes D. popular, like
________, I still can’t figure out what went wrong.
Looking back on it C. Looked back on it
Looking back it D. Having looked back on it
“Goodbye, then,” she said, without even ___________ from her book.
looking down B. looking up C. looking away D. looking on
John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work ________, he gladly accepted it.
finished B. finishing C. having finished D. was finished
Haiku is a japanese form of poetry ________ is very __________ English-speakers.
that, like B. that, popular C. which, liked D. which, popular with
If you hadn’t _________ in the match, you ___________ it.
take it easily, would have won C. taken it seriously, would win
taken it easy, would have won D. taken it serious, wouldn’t have won
My son is studying medicine at a university and he’s on the way _____ doctor.
to becoming B. to become a C. to turn D. to truning
The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit _________ the season.
whatever B. wherever C. whenever D. however
It is said that the poet drowned when he fell into a river while ________ hold of the reflection of the moon.
trying taking B. tried to make C. trying to take D. tried taking
He was in high-security jail and would probably never be_______.
let out B. let go C. let alone D. let down
You’d better not leave the medicine _____ kids can get at it.
Even if B. which C. where D. so that
In my opinion, life if the twenty-first century is much easier than ____ .
That used to be B. it is used to C. it was used to D. it used to be
These stories expressed the same idea that all individuals, _____ poor, were capable of becoming wealthy _____.
however, ever since C. whatever, in order that
no matter how, so long as D. no matter what, as long as
The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit _____ the season.
whatever B. wherever C. whenever D. however
The boy ____ late, hie teacher was very angry.
was B. is C. had been D. being
It is important that we _____ with all that can be united.
will unite B. would unite C. should unite D. shall unite
