外研版八年级上Module8 Accidents Unit 3 Language in use .Unit3导学案

本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Module
8
Accidents
Unit
3
Language
in
use
一
学习目标
1.知识目标:复习掌握本单元词汇及句型；
2.能力目标：掌握过去进行时：were/was
doing。
3.情感目标：通过学习，建立良好的学习习惯，注意学习的方法
二
学习重难点
理解掌握过去进行时的结构和用法。
三
学习步骤
课前预习：（自主学习）
Step1Revise
the
new
words.
1.go
fast____________2.
talk(with
sb.
)on
the
mible
phone____________
3.
ride
a
bike\
by
bike
=
on
the
bike____________
4.
listen
to
music____________
5.
on
the
road____________www-2-1-cnjy-com
6.
wait
(
for
sb.
)to
do
sth.____________
7.in
the
corner
\
on
the
corner\
round
the
corner____________
8.
hit
sb.
on
/
in
the
+部位名称____________
9.pay
attention
to…____________
10.fall
off
____________
11.躲在某地____________
12.捡起，拾起___________
13.躺在...上
_____________
14.尽力做某事_________________
15.疼的很厉害_____________
16.匆忙做某事______________________
17.变得更糟糕_______________18.很痛地_________________
19一...就______________
20.第二天_______________________
Step2
Finish
A1.2.3.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )4.5.7.8.9.10
合作探究，交流展示
Step
1
Listening
A6
Step2
Show
your
report
精讲点拨，释疑解难
1.take
off
（飞机）起飞
【语境领悟】
US
Airways
Flight
1
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )549
took
off
as
usual
from
an
airport
in
New
York.
美国航空公司的1549航班从纽约的一个机场照常起飞。
It’s
hot
in
the
room.
Please
take
off
your
coat,
Lucy.
21教育网
房间里太热了，请把外套脱下来吧，露西。
【自主归纳】
（1）take
off
意为“起飞”，常与
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )from连用，take
off
from表示“从……起飞”；其反义短语为land
in
“在……着陆”。【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
（2）take
off
还
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )可意为“脱下”，其反义短语为put
on“穿上”，其中off和on是副词，如果代词作宾语，需要置于take
off/put
on的中间。
归纳拓展】take
的不同搭配
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
【学以致用】
Our
plane
is
_________
in
a
few
minutes.
Please
be
seated
and
keep
your
safe
belt
fastened.
【出处：21教育名师】
A.
turning
off
B.
putting
offC.
taking
off
D.
getting
off【版权所有：21教育】
过去进行时（2）：when/while/as
引导的过去时间状语从句
【语境领悟】观察下列句子，体会wh
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en,
while,
as
在句中与过去进行时连用的区别。1.While
the
lights
were
changing
to
red,
a
car
suddenly
appeared
round
the
corner.
21教育名师原创作品
2.
I
was
trying
to
pick
it
up
when
it
bit
me
again.
21
cnjy
com
3.
As
the
doctors
were
checking
him,
the
pain
got
worse.
【知识构建】
(一)when/while/as引导过去时间状语的不同点
when可以和延续性动词连用,
也可以和短暂性动词连用
由when引导的时间状语从句,
如
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )果主句是过去进行时,
从句应该用一般过去时,
表示一个动作正在进行的时候另一个动作突然发生了,
强调后一动作发生的突然性
while只能和延续性动词连用。当主句和从句的动作都是延续的或同时发生的,
两句都用过去进行时的时候,
多用while引导
as只能和延续性动词连用
二)when与while/as引导过去时间状语的相同点
1.
从句动作和主句动作同时发生,
且从句动作为延续性动词时when,
while,
as都可使用。21·世纪
教育网
2.
when和while都可作为并列连词,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
连接并列成分,
表示“就在这个(或那个)时候;
while具有对比的含义,
表示“然而,
可是”。
【学以致用】
1.
They
arrived
_________
we
were
having
dinner.
　21
cnjy
com
A.
what
B.
While
C.
as
soon
as
D.
where
2.
We
were
talking
_________
the
teacher
came
in.
A.
when
B.
While
C.
as
D.
as
soon
as
3.
While
the
alien
_________
a
souvenir,
the
girl
called
the
police.
A.
was
buying
B.
Bought
C.
buys
D.
is
buying2·1·c·n·j·y
【创意写作】
事故
1.
时间:
上周三下午;
2.
地点:
在马路的拐角处;
3.
经过:
三个孩子放学
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )回家,
看见一辆卡车(truck)经过,
车速较快,
不幸的是碰倒了一位骑车的中年人,
他流了很多血(blood);
4.
结果:
孩子们有的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )打110,
有的打120,
有的保护现场。后来他们向警察陈述经过,
救护车(ambulance)把伤者(wounded)送往医院。(不少于60个词)【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
【思路点拨】1.
体裁:
记叙文。2.
人称:
第一人称或第三人称。3.
时态:
一般过去时和过去进行时。21世纪教育网版权所有
【写作模板】
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
【妙笔成篇】
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
学以致用，巩固拓展
Ⅰ.
选短语填空
in
hospital,
take
off,
take.
.
.
to,
pick
up,
a
bitwww.21-cn-jy.com
1.
Today
is
_________
cold.
I
hope
it
will
be
warm
soon.
2-1-c-n-j-y
2.
Our
maths
teacher
was
badly
ill
and
he
was
_______
now.
3.
The
students
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Class
2,
Grade
8
often
________
litter
to
keep
the
classroom
clean.
4.
Mr.
Lee’s
plan
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
will
________
in
half
an
hour
and
he
is
hurrying
to
the
airport.
5.
Mother
will
_______
Jim
_______
the
seaside
and
he
is
very
excited.
Ⅱ.
单项选择
1.
While
John
______
for
the
bus,
he
saw
an
accident.
21cnjy.com
A.
waits
B.
was
waiting
C.
is
waiting
D.
waited
2.
Mary
failed
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
English
exam.
But
she
promises
__________
hard
from
now
on.
A.
study
B.
to
study
C.
studied
D.
to
studying
3.
My
mother
often
buys
vegetables
_______
the
way
home.
21·cn·jy·com
A.
with
B.
on
C.
at
D.
in
4.
In
order
to
keep
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
healthy,
we
should
try
_______
more
fruit
every
day.
A.
eat
B.
eats
C.
to
eat
D.
eating
归纳小结
课堂反思
21世纪教育网
--
中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。
版权所有@21世纪教育网