Unit6 Where would you like to visit

Unit 7 Where would you like to visit
单元目标
一、能力目标
通过对本单元的学习，增强实际交际能力，开阔眼界，加深对世界各地的了解，自觉地保护地球，保护环境。通过对话练习和听力训练，能将英语表达形式与所表意义正确联系起来，对所学知识能够准确地应用到交际实际中；学会谈论喜欢去旅游的地方；学会用形容词和定语从句介绍一些著名的旅游胜地；学会表达自己对某事物的好恶。
二、知识目标
I 重点词汇：
1.tiring adj. 引起疲劳的；累人的 2.educational adj. 教育的；有教育意义的
3.peaceful adj. 平静的；和平的 4.fascinating adj. 迷人的
5.thrilling adj. 令人激励的；令人震颤的 6.trek v. 旅行；长途跋涉
7.fall n. 瀑布 8.touristy adj. 适合游览的；游客很多的
9.lively adj. 活泼的；活跃的 10.church n. 教堂
11.convenient adj. 便利的；方便的 12.wine n. 葡萄酒；酒
13.translate v. 翻译；解释 14.pack v. 把…打包；把…装箱
15.light adj. 轻的 16.wonderful adj. 奇妙的；极好的
17.provide v. 提供；供应；供给 18.sail v. 航行
II 常用短语：
短 语 汉 意
1. on vacation 在度假，在休假中
2. take it easy 从容，轻松，不紧张
3. in general 通常，大体，一般而言
4. provide with 给…提供，以…装备
5. as soon as possible 尽快地
6. come true 实现，达到
7. take a trip 旅行，旅游
8. be away 离开
9. some day 有一天，有朝一日
10.continue doing sth. 继续干…
11. all kinds of 各种各样的
12. according to 根据
III 重点句式：
1.Where would you like to visit 你想要参观哪儿？
I’d love to visit Mexico. 我想参观墨西哥。
2.I hope to go to France some day.将来有一天我希望去法国。
3. I’d like to trek through the jungle. 我想去热带丛林中旅行。
4. I’d like to go somewhere relaxing. 我想去一个能让人心情舒畅的地方。
5.For your next vacation, why not consider visiting Singapore
为什么不考虑一下到新加坡去度你的下一个假期。
6.If you decide to visit Singapore, bring a lot of money.
如果你决定到新加坡，要多带些钱。
7.We done mind how far we have to go. 我们不在乎要去多远的地方。
8.It is also a wonderful place for shopping. 它也是一个购物的好地方。
Ⅳ.语法
1、 条件句。
2、 “hope to……”；“I’d like to … ”的用法
指点迷津
1、 辨析：would like 与want
二者都有“想要”的含义，但would like较want更加委婉。二者后面都可接“名词或不定式”，也可接“名词+不定式”的结构，would like 在口语中常说成“‘d like”,可适用于所有人称；而want则要根据人称和数的变化而变化。在语言表达中，二者大多可以互换使用，但在语气的委婉程度上有差别，这一点在具体的语言环境中要注意。例如：
She want a cup of coffee.=She’d like a cup of coffee.
她想要一杯咖啡。
His uncle would like to buy a new car.
=His uncle wants to buy a new car.
他叔叔想买辆新车。
My friends want to play soccer after school.
My friends would like to play soccer after school.
我的朋友想在放学后踢足球。
2、辨析：through与across
二者都可译为“穿过”，但through是指从空间较狭窄的一头“穿”行到另一头，常指从事物（氛围）内部穿过，含义与in有关系。
across是指从一条线或某一事物的表面的一边到另一边，常译为“横过”，“横穿”。例如：
The train is running through the tunnel.
火车正从隧道中穿过。
Tow friends were walking through the forest when they met a bear.
两个朋友穿过一片森林时，突然遇到一头熊。
It’s dangerous to go across the road when traffic lights are red.
红灯亮时过马路很危险。
In the picture ,there is an Arab on the camel going across the desert.。
那张画上，一个阿拉伯人骑在骆驼上正在过沙漠。
3、 辨析：because, as, since, for
1) 这四个词都是表示各种理由的连词。但because 多表示所叙述的、理由是本句的重点，故Because 所引导的从句多放于句末。例如：
Why am I leaving because I want to。
为什么我要离开？以为我想离开。
2) as, since用于表示理由是已知的，而理由以外才是重点。两者皆多用于句首。但要注意：
since更重形式，as多表示理由以外才是重点。例如：
Since you have no license, you are not allowed to drive。
因为你没有驾驶执照，所以你不可以开车。
As it is raining, let’s stay at home。
因为下雨，我们就留在家里吧。
3) for不用于句首，而用于主句之后，补充说明理由；主句表推测时，要用for 说明理由。例如：
I’ll follow his advice, for he is a home。
我会听从他的劝告，因为他是医生。
4、 辨析：hope与wish这两个词作动词，都有“希望、期望”之意。
1) hope与wish后都可接动词不定式，但wish后还可接“sb +to do sth” 的结构，而hope则不可以。如果用hope表达主语希望别人做某事时，后面要接宾语从句。例如：
Jim hopes to get a baby horse for his birthday.。
吉姆希望在生日那天能得到一匹小马。
I hope to have a look at your new car。
我想看看你的新车。
The little girl hopes her mother will come home from work earlier every day。
这个小女孩希望妈妈每天早点下班回家。
My aunt wishes to find her lost watch somewhere。
我姑姑希望在什么地方能找到她丢失的手表
2)hope 表示“说话者以为想要做的事”，通过努力可以实现；而wish 常表示“说
话者要想可能实现与否，或认为可能性不太大。另外， hope表示“未来可能的希望”，而 wish表示“与事实相反的愿望”。例如：
We hope to visit this place again。
我们希望能再度探访此地.
We hoped to save more money 。
我们希望能接受我的建议。
He wishes to the moon now。
他希望现在就能到月球上去。
I wish I could make no mistakes in the exams without any difficulty.
但愿我能毫不费力地考试中不出差错。
5.Why not… =why don’t you…？意思是“你为什么不……，你……怎么样？”用于表示提议、劝诱等，“why not… ”结构中，not后接动词原形。例如：
why don’t you introduce your friend to your parents
=why not introduce your friend to your parents
你为什么不介绍你的朋友给你的父母认识呢？
Why not come and see me tomorrow
=why don’t you come and see me tomorrow
明天来找我怎么样？
6.辨析：else与other
else与other都可作形容词，表示“别的”，“其他的”，但用法却大不相同。Else只用于修饰不定代词、疑问代词和疑问副词，并且必须要位于这些修饰词之后，作后置定语；而other用来修饰名词，其位置与else正好相反，它位于被修饰的名词之前。请注意体会比较下面句子。
“Do you have anything else to say”“Nothing else”
你还有别的什么要说的吗？没什么别的了。
What else can you see in the picture
在图画中，你还能看到别的什么吗？
Where else did you go in the summer vacation.
暑假里你还去了别的什么地方吗？
There must be somebody else in the classroom.
教室里肯定还有别的人
The other students are drawing by the lake
别的学生都在湖边画画。
I remember I have read the story in some other book
我记得我在别的书上看过这个故事。
学法点拨
同学们，if和hope两个词在学习中经常遇到，学会了对你非常有帮助，你愿意多了解一些吗？
1、 含有if引导的条件句，if引导的条件句可置于句首，也可置于句末。另外，如果主句是将来时，则if条件句常用一般现在时表将来，一般不能使用将来时。例如：
If it is fine, we will go for a picnic tomorrow.
如果明天天气好，我们就去野餐。
We’ll stay at home and do some reading if it reads tomorrow.
如果明天下雨，我们就呆在家里看书。
If I catch the early bus, I won’t be late for school.
如果你完成了作业，你就可以和我们一起打网球。
2、hope to 引导表示愿望的句型作为动词，hope 表示“希望，愿望”之意，后面可接动词不定式或宾语从句。Hope 还可以与 so, not连用，用于简略回答中。例如：
My uncle hopes to buy a new house next year.
我叔叔希望明年能买一套房子。
I hope to see my friends as soon as possible.
我希望能尽快见到我的朋友们。
The Smiths hope that they can come to Beijing some day.
史密斯夫妇希望有一天能到北京游览一下。
I hope I can be a teacher like my mother.
我希望能像母亲一样做一位老师。
“ Can he come tomorrow ”“I hope so”
他明天能来吗？我希望他能来。
“Will he buy you a present ” “I hope not.”
他会给你买个礼物吗？我希望他不要买。
单元评估
Ⅰ请试着补全下列信息并口头介绍一下
What place to visit:
Reason(not)to visit the place
When to go
Who to go with
Ⅱ同步听力
A 听小对话两遍后，选出能回答该问题的答案。
（ ）1.What is Sam doing
A. He is telephoning
B. He is visiting
C. He is searching the Internet
( )2.Why is he going to Sydney
A. Because he wants to look for a job there
B. Because he wants to visit his friend there
C. Because he wants to spend his holiday there
( )3.How many times has Sam been there
A. once B. Twice C. Never
( )4.when is Sam leaving for Sydney
A. At 9:00 pm on Friday, July 27th.
B. At 9:00 am. on Friday, June 27th.
C. At 9:30 pm. on Friday, July 27th.
( )5.How will he go there
A. By air. B. By train C. By sea.
B:听短文两边后，选出正确答案。
( )1.Last Sunday I went to ______ with my friends.
A. the cinema B. the shop C. the park
( )2.We got there at ________ in the morning.
A.8:00 B.8:30 C.9:00
( )3.We had lunch at ______.
A. noon B. 1:00 pm C.2:00 pm.
( )4._________broke down on our way home.
A. The bus B. My friend’s bike C. My bike
( )5.We hurried back so as to get ready for_______.
A. supper B. the next day’s lessons C. watching TV
Ⅲ.根据首字母、汉语提示和句意补全句子。
1.She is as ________(活泼的)as a child.
2. Mr. Black has t many Chinese books into English.
3. This bag is too heavy I would like a l one.
4. We have to (提供) the children with food and clothes.
5. Notre Dame Cathedral is one of the famous (教堂)
in the world
6 I don’t want to see t movies
7 Shanghai is cold this time of year. you need to p warm clothes if you go there
8 I’d like to t through the jungle because
I like exciting vacations
Ⅳ 综合填空，根据句意和首字母提示，完成词汇。
All a 1 the world, people drink tea. But tea doesn’t mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very d 2 ideas about drinking tea
In China, for example, tea is always served w 3 people get together. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at h 4 or in teahouses. They prefer their tea plain, with nothing e 5 in it.
Tea is a 6 important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea c 7 a tea ceremony( 茶道)。It is very old and full of meanings. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in J_8__ homes. A9 tea--- drinking country is England. In England, the late afternoon is “teatime”.
Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it w 10 cream and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and little sandwiches at teatime.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Ⅴ．单项选择
（ ）1.We need a house a kitchen.
A. of B. in C. with D. at
（ ）2.Where would you like to go vacation
A. with B. to C. at D. on
（ ）3.When I am in trouble, he always offers me.
A. help B. helping C. to help D. helped
（ ）4.Our country provided the people plenty of things during the flood.
A. with B. to C. for D. onto
（ ）5.I love places the people are very friendly.
A. who B. which C. where D. whom
（ ）6.He would like to go because he is afraid of cold.
A. somewhere cold B. cold somewhere
C. somewhere warm D. warm somewhere
（ ）7.- --“When would you like to visit ”
----“I hope France some day ”
A. going to B. to go to C. that to go to D. that going to
（ ）8.For your next vacation, Why not Singapore
A. consider to visit B. to consider to visit
C. to consider visiting D. consider visiting
（ ）9.It is easier around Beijing bus.
A. to get, by the B. getting, by C. to get, by D. getting , by the
（ ）10.Beijing is cold this time , you need warm clothes if you go there.
A. of the year, to pack B. of year, packing .
C. of year, pack D. of year, to pack
（ ）11.They were when they heard the news.
A. excited, exciting B. exciting, excited
C. excited, excited D. exciting, exciting
（ ）12.--- “I hope play soccer with us tomorrow.”
---“Yes, I hope________.”
A. him not to, not too B. he won’t, it too
C. him not to, that too D. he won’t , so too
（ ）13.The two men walked the forest and got to a small house.
A. across B. though C crossing D. over
（ ）14.It took people_______ the work.
A. hundred of, finishing B. hundred of, to finish
C. hundreds of, to finish D. hundred of, finishing
（ ）15.You must finish the work as as you can.
A. more quickly B. quick C. more quickly D. quickly
Ⅵ.补全对话。
A: Wouldn’t it be great if we could go on a vacation together
B: Yeah. 1
A: 2
B: Well, I hope to visit Hawaii on day. Would you be interested in going there.
A: 3 I like places where the weather is always warm. But Hawaii is too touristy. 4
B: Well, Mexico would be nice, but we don’t know the language. 5
A: That’s not a bad idea!
Ⅶ.完形填空。
American people have the habit of saying. “Thank you” when something kind is done for them or something polite is said to them, no matter how easy the thing is. This habit is learned by people of many 1 countries.
You should say “Thank you” when someone 2 you the salt on the table , when someone steps aside to let you 3 in a corridor（走廊）, when someone 4 ahead of you keeps the door open 5 you, when someone says your work is well 6 or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful.
“Thank you” is 7 not only between strangers or new friends, but also between old friends, parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives. Parents often tell 8 children that they should say “Thank you” in answer to a kind word or act when they are only four 9 five years old. Perhaps that’s 10 almost everyone has got this habit.
（ ）1. A. others B. another C. other D else
（ ）2. A. puts B. passes C. carries D borrows
（ ）3. A. pass B. jump C. sing D dance
（ ）4. A. jumps B. walks C. sits D walking
（ ）5. A. to B. with C. for D on
（ ）6. A. made B. done C. built D doing
（ ）7. A. tell B. said C. to say D told
（ ）8. A. his B. theirs C. their’s D. their
（ ）9. A. but B. and C. or D. so
（ ）10. A. why B. because C. when D. reason
VIII. 阅读理解：
A Trip to the forest
One day Bob took two of his friends into mountains. They put up their tents and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.
In the afternoon when they were ten kilometers from their camp(营地)，it started to snow. More and more snow fell, Soon bob could hardly see his hands before his face. He could not find the road. Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could he take his fiends back to the camp
Bob had an idea. The horses! Let horses take them back! But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometers in such cold weather!
It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they None of them could tell. John looked around. What was that under the tree It was one of their tents!
( )1.Jonh and his two friends went the forest to .
A. build their camp
B. find their way home
C. enjoy the mountains in the snow
D. watch the trees in the forest
( )2.They could not find their way back because .
A. there was only one road to their camp
B. they couldn’t decide which of the two roads led to their tents
C. there was no roads in the mountains at all
D. everything was covered by the white snow
( )3.It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to .
A. John’s house B. the camp C. the forest D. the mountains
( )4. The horses stopped because .
A. it was getting late
B. they were tired after running for a long way
C. they knew that they had got to the camp
D. they had seen John’s house
( )5.The story happened .
A. on a cold winter day
B. on a dark snowy evening
C. in a cold camp far from villages
D. at night when nothing could be seen
( B )
It was a very summer morning but inside the Pyramid(金字塔)it was very cool. Tom and his classmates had just walked into the Pyramid and surprised to see what it was like.
They went to Queen’s Room. They saw a passage(通道). At the end of it, there was a small room. They were told that couldn’t go into that room. Because it was newly found. Tom looked toward the passage. Two of his friends Jason and Peter saw him and said, “Don’t get into trouble, Tom!” As soon as nobody was looking, Tom went up the passage, opened the door and walked in. suddenly the door closed behind him. The room was very dark. But luckily Tom had brought a torch (手电筒)with him. When he turned it on，he saw two faces in front of him. “Oh, no!” He cried and ran to the door. He quickly opened it and went down the passage to the Queen’s Room as fast as he could.
As soon as Tom disappeared, Jason and Peter took the piece of white cloth off their faces and walked slowly down the passage. They couldn’t stop laughing. “That will teach him a lesson,” said Jason.
1.Why did Jason and Peter say “Don’t get into trouble, Tom!”
A. Because they knew that Tom was thinking of getting into that room.
B. Because Tom had got into trouble earlier that day.
C. Because Tom was very much afraid.
D. Because they were not good friends.
2. What did Tom do when the door closed behind him
A. He was afraid and cried loudly. B. He waited quietly in the dark.
C. He turned on his touch. D. He ran away quickly.
3. The word “disappeared” most possibly means .
A. found the secret B. couldn’t be seen C. cried loudly D. closed the door
4. Jason and Peter laughed because .
A. they had got Tom into trouble B. they liked telling jokes
C. they had played a joke on Tom D. Tom didn’t listen to them
5. Where do you think this story took place In .
A. China B.USA C. Africa D. France
IX. 句型转换
1. I know the boy. He speaks English well. (改为复合句)
　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
2.I don’t know what we will do next. (同义句转换)
I don’t know next.
3.I like English better than Chinese. (同义句转换)
　Ｉ　　　English Chinese.
4.I though the fish man’s wife was funny. (改为否定句)
　Ｉ　　　　　　　 the fish man’s wife funny.
5.I like singers who write their own songs(就划线部分提问)
　　　　　　　　　　　　 singers you love
6.The weather is always warm in these places.
I like than(合并为一句)
　Ｉlike the places the weather always warm.
7.I hope that I can visit Beijing some day. (同义句转换)
　Ｉhope Beijing some day.
8.What other things can you tell me (同义句转换)
　　　　　　　　　　can you tell me
X.书面表达．
你喜欢旅游吗？我们的祖国地大物博，有着很多让人流连忘返的美丽景观．你去过的那些地方中，你最喜欢哪里？
请你用英语写一篇短文，介绍一处给你留下深刻印象的自然景观或旅游胜地．
题目自拟，短文不少于８０个单词．
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
视野拓展
英国的三个禁忌
１．不能加塞　英国人有排队的习惯．你可以看到他们一个挨一个地排队上公共汽车、火车或买报纸。加塞是一种令人不齿的行为。
２．不能问女士的年龄　英国人非常不喜欢谈论男人的工资和女人的年龄，甚至他家里的家具值多少钱，也是不该问的。如果你问了一位女士的年龄，也是很不合适的，因为她认为这是她自己的秘密，而且每个人都想永葆青春，没有比对中年妇女说一声“你看上去好年轻”更好的恭维了。毫无疑问，每个女士的发型、化妆和衣着都是为了让自己看起来更美丽、更年轻，但是如果她的打扮让人感到太刻意，那么别人就会带着非难的口吻说她“显得俗气”
３.不能砍价　在英国购物，最忌讳的是砍价。英国人不喜欢讨价还价，认为这是很丢面子的事情。如果你购买的是一件贵重的艺术品或数量很大的商品，你也需要小心地与卖方商定一个全部的价钱。英国人很少讨价还价，如果他们认为一件商品的价钱合适就买下，不合适就走开。
参考答案
II. A:1~5 CCCAA B: 1~5 CACCB
III. 1.lively 2.translated 3.light 4.provide 5.churches 6.thrilling 7.pack 8.trek
IV. 1.around 2.different 3.when 4.homes 5.else 6.also 7.called 8.Japanese 9.Another 10.with
V. 1~5 CDCAC 6~10 CDDCD 11~15 ADBCD
VI. EADCB
VII. 1~5 CBADC 6~10 BBDCA
VIII. ( A ): DDBCA (B ):ACBCC
IX. 1.I know the boy who speaks English well.
2.what to do
3.prefer, to
4.didn’t think, was
5.What kind of, do
6.where is
7.to visit
8. What else
X.书面表达。
Visiting the Great Wall
There are many places of interest in Beijing. And my favorite one is the Great Wall.
The Great Wall is considered as one of the seven wonders of the world. It’s about six or seven meters high and four or five meters wide. It has a long history of 2,500 years. It was built by the ancient Chinese working people.
When we stood on it, we saw around. There are mountains around it. It looked like a huge dragon, magnificent and grand. It’s so famous that many people coming from every parts of the world visit it. The Great Wall is the pride of our nation.
同步听力录音材料
II. A.听小对话两遍后，选出能回答该问题的答案。
M: Hi, Linda! Come on, please.
W: Hi, Sam! What are you doing
M: I’m looking for information about Sydney on the Internet. I’m going to Sydney for my holiday.
W: Aren’t you lucky Have you ever been to Sydney before
M: No, but my father has been there twice. He told me there were many places of interest there.
W: When are you leaving
M: I’m leaving at 9:00 p.m. on Friday, July 27th.
W: Will you go there by plane
M: Of course.
B.听短文两遍后，选择正确答案。
Last Sunday I went to the park with some of my friends. We got there at 8:00in the morning. We went around the park and saw all kinds of plants and animals. We enjoyed ourselves so much that we didn’t feel tired or hungry until we had our lunch at 2:00 in the afternoon. Unfortunately, my bike broke down on our way back home. How worried I was! We had it repaired at once and hurried back home so as to get to ready for the coming Monday’s lessons.