人教新课标高一必修4 Unit 5 Theme parks单元复习课件（84张）

课件84张PPT。Unit 5
Theme parks知识归纳(一)基本单词
1.____________ adj. 中心的；中央的
2.____________ n. 秋千；摇摆
vt. & vi. 摇摆；摆动
3.____________ adj. 独一无二的；仅有的
4.____________ vt. 保存；保留 n. 保护区
5.____________ n. 长度；长centralswinguniquepreservelength知识清单6. ______ n. 题目；主题（曲）
7. ___________ pron. 无论哪一个；任何一个
8. _________ n. 旅游业
9. ______ n. 行动；事迹
10. ____________ n. 锦标赛；联赛
11. ________ n. 移民；殖民者
12. ___________ n. 译员；翻译
13. _________ n. 生物；动物themewhichevertourismdeedtournamentsettlertranslatorcreature14. _________ n. 阳光
15. _______ n. 外出；短途旅行；远足
16. ________ n. 往返汽车；航天飞机
17. _________ n. 高速公路
18. __________ n. 纪念品
19. ________ n. 运动鞋
20. __________ n. （作宣传或介绍用的）
小册子；指南sunlightoutingshuttlefreewaysouvenirsneakerbrochure(二)派生单词
21. ____________ adj. 不同的；各种各样的→____________n. 变化；多样性
22. ____________ n. 幻想；怪念头→____________adj. 极好的；了不起的
23. ________________ n. 消遣；娱乐(活动) →____________ vt. 使发笑；使快乐
24. _____________n. 有吸引力的事物；吸引→__________ vt. 吸引 →
____________ adj. 吸引人的variousvarietyfantasyfantasticamusementamuseattractionattractattractive25. ____________ adj. 运动的
→____________ n. 运动员
26. ____________ n. 少数；少数民族→____________n. 多数
27. ____________ vt.& vi.前进；促进；提前→____________ adj. 高级的；先进的
28. ____________ n. 允许进入；入场费；承认→____________ v. 承认；准入athleticathleteminoritymajorityadvanceadvancedadmissionadmit1. 以……而闻名
2. 对……熟悉
3. 实现
4. 难怪；不足为奇
5. 玩得高兴
6. 根据……模仿；仿造
7. 接近
8. 活跃起来be famous forbe familiar withcome trueno wonder短语have funbe modelled afterget close tocome to lifeWhichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you!
无论你喜欢哪个，不管你喜欢什么，都会有一个适合你的主题公园！
whichever和whatever在此引导让步状语
从句，相当于no matter which和no
matter what。句式核心要点单词1. various adj. 不同的；各种各样的[课文原句] There are various kinds of theme parks, with a different park for almost everything: food, culture, science, cartoons, movies or history.
主题公园有不同的种类，不同的公园有不同的主题，几乎囊括了一切：食物，文化，科学，卡通，电影或历史。【拓展】
variety n. 变化；多样性；种类
a variety of
varieties of 各种各样的
= all sorts of/all types of
vary vt. & vi. 使不同；变化
vary with 随......而变化
vary from…to... 从......到......不等；
在......到......之间变动[即景活用]
① Opinions on this matter
____ ____ person ______ person.
对于这件事，人人意见不一。
② The variety of apples ______ increasing.
苹果的种类在增多。vary from tois2. amusement n. 消遣；娱乐(活动)[课文原句] As you wander around the fantasy amusement park, you make see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or on the street.
当你在梦幻乐园漫步时，你可能会在游行队伍中或者街上看到白雪公主或米老鼠。【归纳】
to one’s amusement
让人感到愉快(有趣)的
【拓展】
amuse vt. 使发笑；使愉快
amuse oneself 自娱自乐
amused adj. 感到有趣的
be amused at/with/by
以……为乐；对……觉得有趣(好笑)
amusing adj. 有趣的；引人发笑的 3. unique adj. 唯一的，独一无二的，无与伦比的
[课文原句]Dollywood, in the beautiful Smoky Mountains in the southeastern USA, is one of the most unique theme parks in the world.
位于美国东南部美丽的斯莫基山脉中的多莱坞，是世界上最独特的主题公园之一。
e.g. The pollution problem is by no means unique
to this area.
污染问题绝不是这个地区所独有的。
[方法规律]be unique to短语中to为介词，意
为“对于……”。[即景活用]
Police can easily recognize your fingerprints by machine, because every person’s fingerprints are ________.
A. outstanding B. regular
C. ordinary D. uniqueD4. preserve vt. 保护，维护，保存 (使免受
破坏)；保留 n. 保护区[课文原句] You can even see beautiful bald eagles in the world’s largest bald eagle preserve.
你甚至可以在世界上最大的秃鹰保护区欣赏到美丽的秃鹰。【归纳】
preserve sb. /sth. from sth.
保护……免受……
[拓展]
preservation n. 保护；保存；维护；维持
preservative adj. 保护的；防腐的
n. 防腐剂preserve, keep, reserve, retain
这组词都有“保存”“保留”或“保持”的意思。
其区别在于：
1) keep指把某一事物置于自己的权力或管理之下；retain和reserve同义，均指继续“保持”或“保存”某事物， retain是较为正式的用语，还可指记住某事；preserve指把某物“收藏”或“保存”好。辨析2) retain含有不失去的意味；reserve则保留或储存某物以备以后使用；preserve强调防止被破坏，要采取措施使某物完好无损或质量不变。例如:
His business has been taken over by a big
corporation, but he still retains some
control over it.
他的商店被一家大公司接管了，但他仍保留部分控制权。You’d better reserve your strength for
tomorrow’s climb.
你最好留点力气明天爬山。
Salt preserves food from decay.
盐能防止食物腐烂。【即时应用】完成句子
(1) I think our natural resources
___________________ (应该受到保护).
(2) It’s the duty of the police
____________________ (维护公共秩序).should be preservedto preserve public order[真题呈现](2013·江苏，23)
—The town is so beautiful! I just love it.
—Me too. The character of the town is well ________.
A. qualified 　B. preserved
C. decorated D. simplifiedB5. swing v. 摆动；摇摆；荡秋千
n. 秋千；挥动
swing的过去式、过去分词均为swung [课文原句] Of course Disneyland also has many exciting rides, from giant swinging ships to terrifying free-fall drops.
当然，迪斯尼还有很多颇具刺激性的游乐设施，比如巨大的吊船和可怕的自由落体。【归纳】
swing sth. through/into sth.
把……拐进……
take a swing at sth. 向……挥手击打
get into the swing of sth. 完全投入某事翻译下列句子。
1. 在身体两侧随意摆动你的手臂。
2. 那只猴子从一个树枝摇荡到另一个树枝。Swing your arms freely at your sides.The monkey swings from branch to branch.6. minority n. 少数；少数民族 【归纳】
be in the minority 占少数
a small minority of... 少数……
【拓展】
in the majority 占大多数
the majority of... 多数……7. advance vt. & vi. 促进；前进；提前；进
展 n. 前进；高升；预先 [课文原句] This science and technology-based theme park in France uses the most advanced technology.
这个以科技为基础的法国主题公园使用了最先进的技术。【归纳】
advance on/upon/towards 朝……前进
in advance 预先；提前(指事先)
in advance of 在……前面；超过
【拓展】
advanced adj. 高级的；先进的
advancement n. 促进，推动，发展，前进 翻译下列句子。
1. The soldiers advanced on the town
yesterday.?
2. We must make a careful plan in advance.

3. We live in an age of rapid technological
advance.士兵们昨天前进到了那个城镇。 ??????? 我们必须提前做一个周密的计划。?? 我们生活在技术迅猛发展的时代。1. be famous for 以……而闻名短语[课文原句] Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, ….
有一些主题公园因为有最大的或者最长的过山车而闻名，……。【拓展】
be famous as...作为……而闻名
be well-known for...因……而著名；
众所周之
be well-known as...作为……而熟知
be well-known to...对……来说熟知【温馨提醒】
be famous for意为“因……而闻名”。主语是
人时，表示某人以某种知识、技能或特点等
而闻名；主语是地方时，表示某地以某种特
点或特产等而闻名。
be famous as意为“作为……而出名”。主语
是人时，表示某人以某种身份出名；主语是
地方时，表示某地作为某事物的产地或人物
的出生地等而出名。用适当的介词填空。
1. The town is famous ________ its hot
springs.
2. Mr. Brown is famous ________ both a
teacher and researcher.
3. Mother Teresa is famous ________ her
work with the poor.forasfor2. be modeled after... 根据……模仿；仿造[课文原句] Every area of the park is modelled after life in the days of King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table.
园内所有景区都是按照亚瑟王和圆桌骑士生活的时代复制的。【拓展】
be modelled...on/after 仿效；仿制
model yourself on 以……为榜样
after/on the model of 仿效；以……为模范3. get close to 接近；靠近[课文原句] Visitors can get close to parts of the world they have never experienced, ...
参观者可以接触到他们从来没有经历过的世界角落，……【拓展】
close to 靠近；几乎
keep a close eye/watch on 密切注视
close up/to 离……很近；在近处
come close to 差一点儿[即景活用]
① I couldn’t ____________ enough to see
what was happening.
我不能走到近前看究竟发生了什么事。
② This case is ________ connected with
that young lawyer.
这件案子和那位年轻律师密切相关。get closeclosely4. come to life 活跃起来；恢复生气；苏醒[课文原句] The amazing, up-to-date information together with many opportunities for hands-on learning makes the world come to life in a completely new way for visitors.
这些奇妙的，最新的信息，以及大量动手实验的学习机会让世界以一种全新的方式展现在游人面前。【拓展】结构相似的短语：
come to an end 结束
come to hand 收到、得到
come to a conclusion 得出结论；
come to a stop 停下来，停顿；
come to an end 结束，终止；
come to light 被发现，被大家知道；
come to oneself 恢复知觉，恢复正常come to sb’s attention / notice
受到某人注意；
come to one’s senses
头脑清楚起来，苏醒过来；
come to the / sb.’s rescue / assistance
来援救/帮助；
come to the point
谈正题，谈主要问题。根据括号内的汉语提示，完成下列句子。
1. The match finally ______________ (变得精彩起来) in the second half.
2. The snake ______________ (苏醒过来) and then bit the farmer.came to lifecame to life5. no wonder 难怪，不足为奇[课文原句] With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.
有这么多引人入胜的东西，难怪哪里有迪士尼乐园，哪里的旅游业就会发展。【归纳】
可用于No wonder ... 或It is / was no wonder (that) ... 句式，表示“难怪……” that通常省略。其中，no也可换成little / small等。如：
No wonder my brother wasn’t feeling well. 含wonder的另一个句式：
It’s a wonder (that) ... 令人惊奇的是……，莫名其妙的是……。如：
It’s a wonder that you recognized me after so many years.
【拓展】
no way决不，没门??? ?
no doubt无疑，很可能
no problem 没问题从以上短语中选择合适的短语填空。
1. —Can I pay by credit card?
—Yes, ____________.
2. —You must go and make an apology to her.
—__________. It was her fault.
3. Zhang Yimou has made many great movies. There’s __________ about it.
4. __________ he is not hungry; he has been eating sweets all day.no problem?No wayno doubt?No wonder根据提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。
1. Her style of writing is ________ (独一无二的) among all the students in the school.
2. George lives in a world of ________ (幻想), never thinking about reality.?
3. Hong Kong Disneyland is the first Disney t________ park in China.Exercisesuniquefantasy?theme?4. D________ are better than words when people need help.
5. There were v________ reasons why he decided to leave school. Being short of money was the main one.Deeds?various 选用合适的短语，并用其正确形式填空。
1. The actors didn’t ____________ until the middle of the second act.
2. You will need to buy tickets for the concert ___________, because the band is very popular.
3. Don’t ___________ the burning building, or you’ll get hurt.be famous for, no wonder, come true, in advance, get close to, come to lifecome to life?in advanceget close to4. Your dream will __________ sooner or later as long as you do your best.
5. My grandfather, who _____________ his kindness, helped the Smiths out of trouble.
6. ___________ that plant died. You watered it too much.be famous for, no wonder, come true, in advance, get close to, come to lifecome truewas famous forNo wonderWhichever and whatever you like, there is a
theme park for you!
无论你喜欢哪个，不管你喜欢什么，都会有一个适合你的主题公园！
whichever和whatever在此引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter which和no matter what。句式疑问词＋-ever与no matter ＋疑问词
“疑问词＋-ever”可分为两类
“疑问代词＋-ever” whatever/whichever/
whoever(宾格whomever)和“疑问副词＋
-ever”wherever/whenever/however，意义都是不管/无论＋该疑问词的本义(1) “疑问代词＋-ever”可引导两种类型的从句，即让步状语从句和名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句)。
① 引导让步状语从句。此时whatever/ whoever/whichever 分别等于“no matter＋what/who/which”.②引导名词性从句。例如：
Whoever smokes here will be punished.
(主语从句)
Beggars will eat whatever they are given.
(宾语从句)
此时它们都不能换成 “no matter ＋疑问词”的形式。(2)“疑问副词＋-ever”
wherever/whenever/however 一般只能引导一种类型的从句，即让步状语从句，此时它们分别等于“no matter＋ where/when/how”.Whatever happened, he wouldn’t say a word.
=No matter what happened, he wouldn’t say a word.
无论发生什么事，他总是一句话不说。
Wherever he goes (may go), I’ll follow him. =No matter where he goes (may go), I’ll follow him.
无论他去哪里，我都会跟着他。 [真题呈现] (2010·浙江，1)—How about camping this weekend, just for a change?
—OK, ________ you want.
A. whichever B. however
C. whatever D. whoeverC构词法
英语中，词的构成方法主要有三种：合成法、转化法和派生法。
合成法：合成是由两个或更多的词合成一个词，可用连字符连接，也可直接写一起，或者由分开的两个词构成。合成词一般包括：合成名词、合成形容词、合成动词等。语法转化法：有些名词可作动词，有些形容词可作动词、名词或副词。这种保持词形不变，但改变词性的方法叫转化法。
派生法：在一个单词之前或之后加上一个词缀，构成一个新词，这种构词法叫派生法。单词前加前缀，一般不改变词性，只引起意义上的变化。单词后加后缀，一般意义变化不大，只改变了词性。如：(dis)honest, (il)legal, (ir)regular, fool(ish), farm(er), visit(or)等。给下列单词加上前缀dis-, un-, in-, im-或mis-, 构成意思相反的词。
1. agree ? ?___________
2. complete ? ____________
3. healthy ? ?____________
4. important ? ?____________
5. able ? ?______________
6. known ? ?________________
7. understand ? ? ________________
8. fair ? ________________
9. possible ?? ?________________disagreeincompleteunhealthy?unimportant?unable / disableunknown?misunderstandunfairimpossible【高考链接】I. 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容
（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形
式。
1. While there are 68. ________ (amaze)
stories of instant transformation, for most
of us the changes are gradual and require a
lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a
polluted river. Just be 70. ________
(patience). (2014年新课标全国卷I第三部分)amazingpatient2. There were many people waiting at the bus
stop, and some of them looked very anxious
and 43. __________ (disappoint). ?(2014年新课
标全国卷II第二部分)
3. Jonny: Bend your knees slightly and reach
out your arms like tree branches, naturally
and 62. ________ (soft). Try to keep your body
straight. Move slowly, then be sure to keep
your balance and don’t let your body shake.
Peter:? I cannot control my body well. My legs
become 63. ________ (pain). ?
(2014年辽宁卷第三部分)disappointed? softlypainfulII. 根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提
示词，写出对应单词的正确、完整形
式，每空只写一词。
1. I’m happy that my 80-year-old grandma
has learned how to ________? (下载) from
the Internet.? (2014年陕西卷单词拼写)
2. They failed to reach a settlement, because
they _________ (不同意) too much with
each other.?(2014年陕西卷单词拼写)downloaddisagree如何介绍某主题公园
【写作任务】
?????? 请根据图片及写作要点用英语给海洋世界（Ocean World）主题公园写一篇介绍文章，然后发表在它的官网上。写作1. 水族馆Aquarium
2. 海洋科教馆Ocean Science Museum
3. 水上乐园Water World
4. 餐饮休闲区Leisure Region
5. 渔乐园Fishing Paradise写作要点：
1. 介绍海洋世界的主要活动区及各活动区的功能特点；
2. 为游客提供一条适合的游览路线；
3. 门票60元，除餐饮休闲区外，其余活动区不收取额外的费用。
注意：1. 词数120左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
______________________________________【写作指导】
?????? 介绍某主题公园的文章属于说明文。写作中应采用合理的说明顺序，如时间顺序、空间顺序、逻辑顺序等。
?????? 本篇写作重点在于介绍该主题公园的主旨、结构和特点，以便读者对其具有较为全面的认识。针对本篇习作而言，可以把全文分为三段：第一段：开头明确说明对象，即开门见山地交待文章主题；
第二段：介绍主要景点及其特色；
第三段：邀请读者前去游览，以达到更好的宣传效果。【常用表达】
1. 介绍功能或特点：
The main theme of the park is ...
You will enjoy doing / seeing ...
It is known for ...
2. 介绍地理位置：
It is located in the centre of ...? It covers / has an area of ... square kilometres.
It lies in / to the south / east of ...
On the top of ... stands ...
It’s ... kilometres away east / west / south / north of ...3. 介绍交通方式：
You can reach the building / museum by ...
If tired, you can get there by ...
4. 介绍收费情况：
You need to pay ... for the entrance ticket and an additional charge of ... yuan for ...
Each activity costs ...
They charge no additional fees except the entrance ticket.
They don’t charge extra for these activities.【参考范文】
Ocean World is an excellent place for your family to spend an exciting day.
Entering Ocean World, you will come across the Aquarium on your left,?where you will enjoy seeing all kinds of ocean creatures. To the east of the Aquarium stands the Ocean Science Museum, in which ocean knowledge is explained in a lively and interesting way. Going farther eastward, you’ll arrive at the Water World, where there’re several adventurous water activities. When tired, you can head north to the Leisure Region where barbecue and Chinese meals are served, or go northwest to the Fishing Paradise to enjoy catching fish. The entrance ticket costs 60?yuan. You don’t need to pay extra except in the Leisure Region.
I believe you’ll have a happy and unforgettable day here. Welcome!巩固练习完成句子1. Manchester _______________________
(以……而闻名) its nightlife and for its football teams.
2. There were so many people in the street
that fire fighters couldn’t
_________________________________
(靠近燃烧的建筑物).is famous for/ is known forget close to the burning building3. In a few minutes, the little girl
__________________ (苏醒过来).
4. _____________________________ (难怪)
he has refused to go out to relax tonight.
5. _________________________________
(无论是谁最后离开房间) should remember to turn off the light.came to herselfIt is no wonder/No wonder thatWhoever leaves the room last6. Not only the students _____________________________________
(而且他们的老师也喜欢踢足球). (but)
7. A part of the theme ________________ (模仿) life in ancient China. (model)
8. _________________________________
(为了提前完成工作), he works day and night. (advance)is modelled afterIn order to finish the work in advancebut also their teacher likes playing football用“疑问词+ ever”构成的复合词填空。
1. Please call my secretary to arrange a
meeting ________ it is convenient for you.
2. —How about camping this weekend?
—OK, ________ you want.
3.?We will immediately refund your money
in full, or replace the item, ________ you
prefer.
4. ________?hard you try, it is difficult to
lose weight without cutting down the
amount you eat.
5. These plants grow ________ there is
enough light.wheneverwhicheverwhateverHoweverwherever阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chimelong Ocean Kingdom on Hengqin Island in Zhuhai, China is a huge water themed park that 1. ________ (open) in 2014. At 1.32 million square meters Chimelong is the largest theme park 2. ________ its kind in the world. According to the Guinness Book of Records, Chimelong Ocean Park's Whale Shark Exhibit Tank, which contains 22.7 million liters of salt water, 3. ________ (be) the largest aquarium tank in the world. opened ?ofis?With a length of 39.6 meters 4. ________ a height of 8.3 meters, its aquarium window is also the largest in the world. As 5. ________ as various other sea creatures and animals, visitors to Chimelong can enjoy seeing dolphins, beavers and otters (水獭) playing and swimming from paths or get close to them by going downstairs to see them underwater from special 6. ________ (view) windows. andwell ???viewing???Overnight visitors to Chimelong can stay in one of 7. ________ nearly 2,000 guest rooms of the Chimelong Hengqin Bay Hotel, 8. ________ is within easy reach of the park via a 1,000-meter-long Grand Canal. Water taxis to and from the park are 9. ________ (regular) available. With water rides, firework displays, a sea lion theater show and other 10. __________ (attract), Chimelong Ocean Kingdom has something for people of all ages. whichregularlyattractionthe??