外研高一必修1 Module 3 My First Ride on a Train 模块复习课件（78张）

课件78张PPT。Module 3　
My First Ride on a Train 知识归纳1. ___________ n．直升飞机
2. ___________ n．摩托车
3. ___________ n．电车
4. ___________ n．骆驼
5. ___________ n．录音带
6. ___________ n．沙漠知识清单(一)基本单词helicoptermotorbiketramcamelcassettedesert7. ___________ n．钻石
8. ___________ n．半夜
9. ___________ n．土壤
10. ___________ n．马戏团
11. ___________ n．海滨
12. ___________ n．运动场；体育场
10. ___________ n．鹰
11. ____________ n．幼儿园
12. ___________ n．(美)公寓；单元住宅diamondmidnightsoilcircusseasidestadiumeaglekindergartenapartment13. ___________ n．卡通；漫画
14. ___________ n．事件
15. ___________ adj．商业区的；市中心的
16. ___________ n．真空；空白
17. ___________ n．铁轨
18. ___________ n. 仪式
19. ___________ n．轨道
20. ___________ n．纪念品cartooneventdowntownvacuumceremonytracksouvenirrail21. ____________ n．距离
→_________ adj.遥远的
22. _____________ adj.被遗弃的
→__________ v．遗弃；抛弃
23. _____________ n．产品
→__________ v．生产 n. 农产品
→__________ n．生产
24. _______ n．风景；景色
→_________ n．场景；景色(二) 派生单词distancedistantabandonedabandonproductproduceproductionsceneryscene25. __________ vt.射杀
→__________n．射击；枪声
26. _________ n．旅程
→_________ 同义词 n．旅程(短途)
27. ________ vt. 训练
→___________ n．训练
→_______ n．训练师；教练shootshotjourneytriptraintrainingtrainer28. __________ vt.使吃惊；惊吓
→__________ n．惊吓；害怕
→____________adj. 令人吃惊的
→____________ adj. 感到惊吓的
29. _________ n．面试；面谈
→__________ n．(面试时的)主考官；
面谈者
→___________ n．参加面试者；
接受采访者frightenfrightfrighteningfrightenedinterviewinterviewerinterviewee30. _____________ adj.疲惫不堪的
→___________ vt.使疲惫不堪exhaustedexhaust1. __________　上(车、船等)
2. ___________ 下(车、船等)
3. ___________ 上(车)
4. ___________ 下(车)
5. ___________ (飞机)起飞
6. ____________ 是……的缩写/简写
7. ____________ 不再
8. ____________ 过时
9. ____________ 指的是(三) 短语get on　get offget intoget out oftake offbe short fornot...any moreout of daterefer to核心要点一、单词1. distance n．距离
【归纳】
at a distance of... 在……远的地方
in the distance 在远处
at / from a distance
从远处，隔开一段距离within walking distance
在步行可及的地方
keep sb. at a distance / keep your distance from sb.
与某人保持一定的距离
【拓展】
distant adj. 远的；久远的；远离的；
冷淡的(常接介词from)
be distant towards sb. 对某人冷淡
be distant from... 离……远思维导图助记翻译：
我看见公交从远处过来了。
I could see the bus coming in the distance.
20公里以外就能听到水声了。
The sound of the water can be heard at a distance of 20 miles.
Driving a car is not just handling controls and judging speed and ________.??
A. way????? ?????? B. length??? ?
C. distance?? ????????????? D. space C2. frighten vt. 使吃惊，惊吓　
vi. 惊恐，害怕，受惊吓
【归纳】
frighten sb. / sth. away/ off
将某人或某物吓跑
frighten sb. into/out of doing sth.
吓得某人做/不敢做某事【拓展】
frightening adj. 引起恐惧的；惊恐的；
可怕的
frightened adj. 受惊的；恐惧的
be frightened of＝be afraid of 害怕
be frightened at/by
对……害怕，被……吓坏了
be frightened to do sth. 害怕做……
be frightened that... 害怕……3. product n. 产品；产物product, produce (n.), production完成句子。
1. The factory ____________________ a week.
这家工厂每星期生产一千辆轿车。
2. My bike is a home?__________. ??
我的自行车是国产的。
3. ____________was up last month.
上个月产量上升了。produces 1,000 carsproduct Production A The manager realized they needed to improve their ________， or they would have a worse year.
A．products　　　　B．production
C．produce D．producing4．scenery n. 风景；景色scenery, scene, view, sightThe village is charming and the
surrounding scenery superb.I stared out of the window of the train at the ever-changing scene.
The first scene of the play is set in the king’s palace.The view from the top of the tower
was spectacular.Come and see the sights of London.We passed through some beautiful ____　　　　on the journey through the Lake District.
A．scenery　　 B．view　　
C．scene　　 D．sceneriesA二、短语1. get on 上(车、船等)；进展；
进行；相处；继续进行，进行下去
【拓展】
get across 把……讲清楚，使理解???????
get along 进展，进行，相处
get away from 摆脱????????????????????
get down to 开始认真（做某事）
get off 下车，动身???????????????????? get into 上（车）
get out of 下（车）
get over 克服，恢复???????????????????
get rid of 除掉，摆脱
get through 通过，到达，完成，接通电话2. take off (飞机)起飞；脱掉(衣服等)；
突然大受欢迎；迅速流行；
匆匆离开(常与for连用)；
取下来，去掉，取消
【拓展】
take down 拿下，记录下，拆卸
take back 带回，收回(话)take...for granted
认为……理所当然，理应如此
take up
占据，拿起，着手处理，从事，开始(做)；接纳(乘客)，继续
take over 接管，接任思维导图助记3. out of date 过时的，过期的，老式的
【拓展】
up to date 现代化的，最新式的
make a date for sth. 定下做某事的日期
have a date with sb. 同某人约会
date back to/from
追溯到……，始建于……out of breath 上气不接下气，气喘吁吁
out of control 失控
out of reach 够不着
out of order 出毛病
out of the question 不可能
out of question 不成问题；毫无疑问
out of danger 脱险
out of shape 变形4. be short for 为……的缩写
【拓展】
be short of 短缺；缺乏
in short 简言之；总之
for short 为了简短(可称为……)
in short 总之，简言之；
cut short 缩短，打断（某人的话等）5. not ... any more 不再no more / not...any more
no longer / not...any longerno more（= not…any more），主要用来表示数量和程度，一般常修饰短暂性动词，指某动作不再重复发生，它所表达的是never again或“没有更多”的含义。
He is no more a student. =
He is not a student any more.
他不再是学生了。 no longer（= not…any longer），主要用来表示时间或距离的“不再”，意在对现在的情况和过去的情况加以比较，所以多用于现在时。它一般修饰延续性动词，表示某个动作或状态不再延续下去。
He no longer lives here. =
He doesn’t live here any longer.
他不再住这里了。 not…any more和not…any longer要放在助动词和be动词后，
no more和no longer则一般要放在行为动词前，be动词后。6. refer to 提到，说到，涉及；
向某人询问；查阅，参考
to为介词，后常跟名词或代词。
【拓展】
refer to ... as ... 把……称为……根据括号内的汉语提示补全下列句子。
1. If you don’t know what this means, _____________________ (去查字典).
2. CIA ______________ (为……的缩写) Central Intelligence Agency.refer to the dictionary? is short for??单词填空
选用合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。
apartment, ceremony, expert, kindergarten, scenery
1. The ________ around the lake was so
beautiful that everyone stopped to enjoy
it.scenery??Exercisesapartment, ceremony, expert,
kindergarten, scenery
2. The children under 6 years old learn singing, dancing, drawing, and the like in ______________.
3. I am greatly honoured to be invited to attend and speak at the closing __________ of the conference.kindergarten? ceremonyapartment, ceremony, expert,
kindergarten, scenery
4. It was well after midnight by the time Anne returned to her ___________.
5. A beginner’s painting can’t be compared to that of a(n) ________. apartment? expert短语填空
选用合适的短语并用其适当形式填空。
be short for, in the distance, out of date, take off
1. A time bomb exploded twenty minutes after the plane ________.
2. Cassette tape recorders are __________ now, and few people use them.
3. The girl stood there, watching until the train disappeared _______________.took off?out of date in the distancebe short for, in the distance, out of date, take off
4. One of the most common names in the English language is Smith, which ____________ blacksmith.is short for(三) 句式1. The Afghans and their camels did this until the 1920s.
阿富汗人和他们的骆驼这样做一直持续到20世纪20年代。
until “直到……才……”；在肯定句中，与延续性动词连用。
They remained in Beijing until June.
他们六月前一直呆在北京。until在否定句中与非延续性动词连用。 They don't leave Beijing until the end of August.
他们在北京一直待到8月。
在not...until句型中，为了强调，常把not until提前，主句用倒装语序。
Not until the end of August did they leave Beijing.
直到八月他们才离开了北京。A good storyteller must be able to hold listeners' curiosity ________ he reaches the end of the story.
A．when　　 B．unless　　
C．after　　 D．untilD(1) Would you mind...? 后面接名词、动名词以及if引导的从句。
if从句中要用一般过去时表示虚拟语气。但Do you mind后的if从句不用过去时态。(2) 回答Would you mind或Do you mind...？
表示不同意时，通常的回答有(有时为了使语气委婉，通常不直接用Yes)。如：
Yes, I do mind.?是的，我很介意。
Please don’t. 请不要……
Better not, please.?请最好不要……
I’d rather you didn’t.?我宁愿你不……
I’m sorry, but... 很抱歉，最好(别)…… 表示同意的通常回答有：
Oh, no, please.? 不介意，有请。
No, not at all.? 不介意，一点不介意。
Not at all.? 一点也不介意。
Of course not.? 当然不介意。
No, go ahead.? 不介意，你请吧。Would you mind my/me smoking here?
→Would you mind if I smoked here?
→Do you mind if I smoke here?
我在这儿抽烟你不介意吧？—Would you mind ____ over one seat?
My wife and I can sit together.
—________. I'd like to help you.
A．move；Yes
B．moving；Of course not
C．to move；Of course
D．moving；Certainly　B语法动词-ed形式相当于形容词或副词，因此它可以在句中作表语、定语、宾补和状语。
★及物动词的-ed形式作定语时通常既表示完成，又表示被动。
★不及物动词的-ed形式作定语在意义上只表示完成不表示被动。
★从位置上看，单个动词的-ed形式作定语时通常放在被修饰的名词之前；动词-ed形式短语作定语通常放在被修饰的名词之后。e.g. My borrowed book must be returned by tomorrow.
The photos taken on the airplane are wonderful.
She collected these fallen leaves and put them into the garbage bag.【拓展】
1. 动词-ed形式短语作定语时，在意义上相当于一个定语从句。
e.g. I like books written by Lu Xun.
= I like books that are written by Lu Xun.
2. 动词-ed形式修饰不定代词或指示代词时，要放在这些词之后。
e.g. There has been nothing changed here
since I left this town.3. excite, surprise, satisfy等动词的-ed形式通常修饰人，它们的动词-ing形式通常修饰物，但是有时前者也可以修饰物。如：surprised laughter表示“惊讶地大笑”； surprising laughter表示“使人惊奇的笑声”。用括号内动词的正确形式填空。
1. A young man ________ (write) novels came to speak to us yesterday.
2. The EMS ________ (post) yesterday will probably reach my brother in Shanghai in three days.
3. Most of the people ________ (invite) to the party are famous scientists.
4. The children ________ (play) the violin will give a performance next week.writing??posted?invitedplaying?5. Who is the man ________ (stand) by the door?
6. From your ____________ (disappoint) voice, I have to say that is a piece of ______________ (disappoint) news.
7. My grandfather can’t walk around without his ________ (walk) stick.
8. The glass of water is too hot. I prefer some cold ________ (boil) water.standingdisappointeddisappointing???walking ?boiled? 如何写游记
【写作任务】
假设你是李华，请你给刚结识的英国笔友Jack发一份电子邮件，向他介绍你去年去伦敦旅游的经历。内容主要包括：
写作要点：
1. 度假时间、地点、人物、参观的景点（大英博物馆the British Museum、泰晤士河the Thames River、伦敦眼London Eye等）；
2. 你的所见所闻及感受。??? 写作注意：
1. 词数100左右（开头语已给出，但不计入总词数）；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jack,
How are you? I am writing to tell you something about my travel to London last year.
____________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
Yours,
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?Li Hua【写作指导】
审题定调
1. 文体：游记属于记叙文；
2. 时态：以一般过去时为主，但描述景色或发表议论时可用一般现在时；
3. 人称：以第一人称为主；
4. 内容：以旅游活动为主，介绍旅游时间、天气状况、人员、交通方式、目的地等为辅，也可以适当描写自己的感受。此外还应注意以下几点：
①写作的顺序：在叙述过程中，先参观了什么，后参观了什么，一定要有一个清晰明确的顺序，也就是路线图。通常我们可以按游览的先后顺序记叙。
②自然景观与人文景观的有机结合：在对参观过的自然风景进行描述时可以结合景观的历史、当地的风土人情、文化、生态、环境保护等方面来描写，以达到自然景观和人文景观的和谐统一。③融情于景，抒发感情：写作时适当地抒发内心的独特感受也可以起到打动读者、与读者一起分享的目的。 布局谋篇
全文可分三部分：常用表达
★旅游活动：watch, show ... around, take photos, go fishing, take a boat, have a picnic, come back ...
★描写景点：be famous for, be covered by, have a style of, have a long history, date back to, develop into a centre of, beyond description ...
★分享感受：be attracted / moved by, wonderful, interesting, never forget, an unusual experience, leave a(n) ... impression on sb., have a good time, enjoy oneself ... 【参考范文】
Dear Jack,
How are you? I am writing to tell you something about my travel to London last year.
Last year, I travelled to London by plane for my summer holiday. The moment I arrived in London, I was attracted by the wonderful view there. I went to the British Museum, where I watched lots of valuable things from around the world. I also visited London Eye on the Thames River, and on the top of it I overlooked the whole scenery of London. How high and thrilling it was! The friendly British people left a good impression on me. I really learned a lot from them.
What an unusual experience it was! I hope I could pay a visit to London again in the future.
Best wishes!
???????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Yours,
Li Hua巩固练习用括号内动词的正确形式填空。
1. Last September, they were in charge of cleaning up a(n) ___________ (abandon) garden of their school.
2. Peter received a letter just now ________ (say) his grandma would come to see him soon.abandonedsaying? 3. Pet therapy means the use of ________ (train) animals to achieve specific physical, social and emotional goals with patients.
4. I felt __________ (frighten) when the snake climbed out of the box and appeared in front of me.trained?frightened? 5. It was the end of my __________ (exhaust) first day as a waitress in a busy New York restaurant.
6. _______________ (finish) their work, the men left for home.exhausting?Having finished阅读材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The sound is so loud every one has to shout 1. ________ (hear) each other speak. The wind is strong and 2. _____ blows the grass in every direction. Everyone gets into the helicopter and takes a seat. Some people look excited and a few of us look frightened. to hear?it? ??After it takes 3. _____, it gains height 4. ___________ (surprise) quickly and the little airfield soon disappears into the 5. ________ (distant). Everyone now starts to get used to 6. ________ (be) so far above the ground and they start to enjoy the scenery. Those who 7. _____ (feel) frightened at first are not frightened 8. ______ more. off? surprisingly?distance?being? feltany? ?We pass over a stadium where, far below us, people are playing soccer and race over a beach where people are enjoying a day out at the seaside. When we are approaching the airfield again everybody seems disappointed 9. ______ their first helicopter trip is coming to 10. ______ end. When they get off, every one is smiling but they all say: It was too short.thatan单项填空
1. —And then the ________ wind blew the roof off.
—Oh，you must have been ________.
A．frightened；frightened
B．frightening；frightening
C．frightened；frightening
D．frightening；frightenedD 2. Scarcely could he _____ this amount of work in two days.
A．get off B．get into
C．get down D．get through
3. Sun Yue，a promising new star，said
goodbye to CBA for NBA and is ready
to ______ in a new world of basketball.
A．take off B．get off
C．turn off D．come offD A 4. —Isn't it better that you wear this
dress to attend the party?
—No，it's ________.
A．up to date B．out of date
C．behind the time D．of date
5. It was foolish of him to ______ his
notes during the test, and as a result, he
got punished.
A．stick to B．keep to
C．refer to D．point toB C 完成句子
1. The ________ was beautiful beyond description.
那风景美得无法形容。
2. How does Gina ___________ her colleagues?
吉娜与她的同事们相处得怎么样？sceneryget on with3. If you don’t know the meaning of a word, _______ the dictionary．
如果你不知道单词的意思，查下字典。
4. We __________ spend time on this question ___________.
我们在这个问题上不应该再花费时间了。refer to any moreshouldn’t