外研高一必修2 Module 5 Newspapers and Magazines模块复习课件（67张）

课件67张PPT。Module 5
Newspapers and Magazines知识归纳知识清单(一) 基本单词1. ____________ n．(新闻报道等的)标题
2. ____________ n．照片
3. ____________ n．名人
4. ____________ n．摄影师
5. ____________ n．宇航员
6. _________ n. 领航员；(飞机的)驾驶员headlinephotographcelebrityphotographercosmonautnavigator7. ___________ n．太空人; 宇航员
8. ___________ n．宇宙
9. ___________ n. 船员; 水手
10. __________ n．轨道
vt. 绕轨道飞行
11. ___________ n. 太空舱
12. ___________ n. 飞机; 班机
13. ___________ adv. 在船(飞机、火车、
公共汽车)上taikonautuniversesailororbitcapsuleflightaboard14. _____________ vt. 欢迎
15. _____________ adj．历史性的
16. _____________ vt. 代替；取代
17. _____________ n．外星人
18. _____________ adj．业余的
19. _____________ n．天文学家
20. _____________ n. 亲笔签名
21. _____________ n. (电影等的)迷
22. _____________ n．宇宙飞船welcomehistoricalreplacealienastronomerautographamateurfanspaceship23. _____________ n. 望远镜
24. _____________ n．演员
25. _____________ adv. 在后台
26. _____________ n. 角色
27. _____________ n．政治家
28. _____________ n．评论
29. _____________ adj．皇家的; 皇室的
30. _____________ vt. 创立; 建立telescopeactorbackstagepartreviewroyalpoliticianfound31. ___________ n．经济
→____________________ adj. 经济的
32. _______________ n．祝贺
→_____________ vt. 庆祝
33. ____________ n．成就; 功业; 伟绩
→__________ vt. 取得; 完成; 达到economyeconomic/economicalcongratulationcongratulateachievementachieve(二) 派生单词34. _________ adj. 高兴的; 快乐的
→_________ n. & vt. 快乐; 使愉快
→__________ adj. 令人高兴的
35. __________ n. 信念; 信条
→________ v. 相信
→___________ adj. 可信的
→_________ n. 不信; 怀疑; 疑惑
36. ____________ n. 证据
→___________ adj. 明显的delighteddelightdelightfulbeliefbelievebelievabledisbeliefevidenceevident37. __________ adj. 文化的
→____________ n．文化
38. __________ adj. 金融的
→________ n．财政
39. __________ vt. 创立; 建立
→__________ n. 创立; 建立; 基础
40. ___________ vt. 创作
→______________ n. 生产; 产量
→___________ n. 产品culturalculturefinancialfinancefoundfoundationproduceproductionproduct1. _____________ 总共
2. _____________ 既然
3. _____________ 相信
4. _____________ 和……相似
5. ______________________ 照相
6. _______________ 起飞
7. ______________________ 高兴做……
8. _______________ 分成……(三) 短语in totalnow thatbelieve inbe similar totake photographs oftake offbe delighted to do sth.divide into1. aboard adv. 在船(或飞机、车)上；上
船(或飞机、车等)
prep. 在(船、飞机、车)上；
上(船、飞机、车等)核心要点(一) 单词【归纳】
go aboard the plane/ship 登机/上船
All aboard！(口)请大家上船/车/飞机！
Welcome aboard！请上船/飞机/车！aboard既可作介词也可作副词，可与on
board互换。
e.g. Many of the tourists aboard (= on board) began bargaining with the tradesman.? aboard, board, abroadboard作名词时，意为“木板，牌子”；作动
词时，意为“上（船、火车、飞机等）”。
e.g. The plan of the new building is displayed on a board at the back of the room.
The passengers boarded the plane at noon.
abroad作副词，意为“在国外，到国外”。
e.g. Tom came to miss his homeland when he settled down abroad. 2. congratulation n．祝贺; 道贺(在口语
中, 往往直接用Congratulations表示祝
贺)
【归纳】
congratulations on / upon sth. 祝贺某事
offer / send one’s congratulations to sb.
向某人致以祝贺
express one’s congratulations 表示庆祝
accept one’s congratulations
接受某人的祝贺【拓展】
congratulate v. 祝贺，向……道喜
congratulate sb. on / upon sth.
为某事向某人祝贺
congratulate oneself on...
庆幸……，感到自豪congratulate是指对某人取得的成就或喜庆之事表示“庆贺；祝贺”，其宾语是受到祝贺的人。
e.g. Let's congratulate them on/upon their
happy marriage.
让我们祝贺他们婚姻幸福。congratulate与celebratecelebrate的宾语是表示事物的名词，如节日、生日、胜利、成功等，宾语不能是人，也不能接宾语从句。
e.g. We celebrated the New Year's
Day/National Day.
我们庆贺新年/庆祝国庆。3. welcome n．欢迎 vt.欢迎　
adj.受欢迎的
【归纳】
welcome to... 欢迎到……来
be welcome to sth./to do sth.
容许，可以做某事，可以任意使用某物
give sb. a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人
You are welcome.
(客套语)别客气，不用谢。 “欢迎某人干某事”可以说:
sb. be welcome to do sth.，
但不能说welcome sb. to do sth.。
“欢迎某人来到某地”可以说：
sb. be welcome to someplace，
不可以说welcome sb. to someplace。4. achievement n. 成就，成绩；完成，【归纳】
make an achievement in
在……方面取得成就
【拓展】
achieve vt. 达到，获得(通常指通过努力、技巧、勇气等获得或做成某事)
achieve success/one's ambition
获得成功(实现抱负)5. replace vt. 取代；代替；更换，更新；
把……放回原处
【归纳】
replace sb./sth.＝take the place of
sb./sth.＝take one’s place
代替某人(位置)/某物
replace sth. by/with sth.
用某物替代某物replace sb. by /with sb. else
用他人取代/代替某人
【拓展】
replacement n．替代者；更换【助记】
replace是place (放置)加前缀re-(再，又)构成的一个词，所以它有“把……放回，重新放置”的意思。
其他的常见的此类单词有：
rewrite(重写)，remarry(再婚)，reappear (再现)等。6. delighted adj. 高兴的，快乐的【归纳】
be delighted at/with/by sth. 为某事高兴
be delighted to do sth. / that clause
很高兴做某事
【拓展】
delight v．愉快 n. 高兴，快乐(的事)
to one’s delight 令某人高兴的是……
delight in (doing) sth. 以(做)某事为乐7. evidence n．证据，证明；根据　
v．表明，证明，显示
【归纳】
give/show/bear evidence of
证明，说明，表明
give no evidence of 没有……的迹象
in evidence 看得见，到场；
明显的，显而易见的
call sb. in evidence 叫某人来作证【拓展】
evident adj. 明显的；明白的；清楚的
be evident to sb. that... 某人清楚……
It is (quite) evident that... 很显然……1. in total 总计；总共
【拓展】
totally adv. 完全；全部地
a total of 总数为……，总共；
total up to
计算……的总和，总额为……(二) 短语2. believe in 相信
后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。
believe与believe in
believe表示相信某人说的话是真的或相信某事会发生（或已经发生）；
believe in却多表示信赖某人或信仰某事物，相信其存在或有价值，其后常接真理、宗教一类的词。3. take off 起飞；脱下(衣服、帽、鞋等)；拿掉，移送，取下；(在某期间)休息；减价【拓展】
take away 拿走；减去；解除
take in 收留；使……上当；欺骗；
领会；明白；包容；容纳；
take out 拿出，去掉；扣除take on 承担，从事；呈现；
同……较量；接受……的挑战
take...for 把……误认为；
把……看作……
take up 开始从事；占据；着手处理；
把……继续下去I. 根据本模块所学单词及提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。
1. The new oil that we have found will improve the ________ (经济) of the state.
2. John is ill and has been r________ in our team by Tom.replaced? economy3. The tournament is open to a________ as well as professionals.
4. There is now clear ________ (证据) that these chemicals are damaging the environment.
5. A famous critic was asked to r______ the play in the newspapers.review??amateursevidence?II. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1. The men in our navy are called ________ (sail) if they are not officers.
2. His great ___________ (achieve) is to make all the players into a united team.
3. The mayor is a skilled ________ (politics).
4. Jennie listened to my story and shook her head in ________ (belief).
5. Tokyo and New York are major ________ (finance) centres.financialsailors ?achievement?politiciandisbelief?III. 选用方框内合适的短语并用其正确形式填空(有两个多余选项)。??? 1. The cost of the various repairs amounts ________ to just over a hundred pounds.in total?2. You’ve got to _________ yourself, or you’ll never succeed.
3. ________ the kids have left home we’ve got a lot of extra space.
4. I bought a new pair of shoes which _____________ a pair I had had before.
5. I can’t _____________ what I’m doing while the noise is going on.
6. It took ___________ a whole day to paint the ceiling.believe in? more or lessNow thatwas similar to? concentrate on1. Now that I have made this first visit, I hope I can come many more times.
既然我开始了第一次访问，我希望能够多来几次。(三) 句式now that 表示“既然”, 相当于since, 在此引导原因状语从句, 其中that 可以省去。能引导原因状语从句的连词还有as，for，since，because，这些连词包括now that在内后常接从句。
而because of，due to，owing to都是介词短语，后面只能接名词或代词。e.g. Now that you have finished your work，you’d better have a rest.
既然你的工作已经做完了, 最好休息一
下吧。
Now that you are grown up, you should not rely on your parents.
既然你已经长大了, 就不应该依赖父
母。2. Amateur astronomer David Bates was looking at the moon through his telescope last night when he got a big surprise.
昨天晚上业余天文学家大卫·贝茨用天文望远镜观看月球，突然他有了一个惊人的发现。该句是一个并列句，其结构...was doing... when...，译为“正在做……这时……”
句中的when用作并列连词，意思是“就在那时”、“……突然……”, 强调另一个动作的突然发生，相当于and then。
常用于下列句式：
sb. be doing sth. when...
sb. be about to do sth. when...
sb. be going to do sth. when...
sb. had/have/has just done sth. when...e.g. I was walking along the river when I heard a drowning boy crying for help.
我正沿着河边走，突然听到了一个溺水儿童的呼救声。
I was about to leave the office when the telephone rang.
我正要离开办公室，这时电话响了。语法时间状语从句和原因状语从句
【归纳1】
引导时间状语从句的连词主要有when, while, as, before, after, since, till / until, as soon as, once等。【归纳2】
常见的引导原因状语从句的连词主要有：because, since, as, now that等。I. 用when, while或as填空。
1. Kevin gets more attractive ________ he gets older.
2. I’ll phone you again ________ I get home.
3. Could you take care of the children ___________ I cook lunch?while/whenwhen??when??II. 用because, now that, since, as或for填空。
1. The game was called off ________ it rained.
2. _________________ you’ve passed your test you can drive on your own.
3. —Why can’t I go?
—________ you’re not old enough.
4. I believed her, ____ surely she would not lie to me.forbecause??Now that/Since/As?Because写作如何介绍一份报纸
【写作任务】
英语课上，老师要求大家以My favourite newspaper为题进行三分钟的英语发言。请你根据所给提示写一篇英语发言稿，介绍《中国日报》(China Daily)。注意：
1.词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数)。
2.参考词汇：
Column 栏目 circulation 发行量?? issue 期
Good morning, everyone！
Today, I’m going to introduce to you a newspaper named China Daily.? _____
___________________________________
Thank you!【写作指导】
1. 审题定调：
介绍报纸属于说明文, 内容通常包括: 该报纸的名称、创刊时间、所用语言、出版周期和地点、特点、栏目、发行量、读者群和影响等。
2. 确定主体内容：
全文可分为三部分：
第一部分：介绍报纸的名称、创刊时间、所用语言、出版周期和地点；
第二部分：报纸的特点及栏目；
第三部分：报纸的发行量、读者群及影响。3. 确定人称、时态：
人称以第三人称为主。时态以一般现在时为主。
4. 常用表达：
introduce to sb. sth.
with a circulation of ...
consider ... as ...
... (is) founded in ...
... (is) printed in English.
It concentrates on ...
It has ... major sections.【参考范文】
Good morning, everyone!
Today, I’m going to introduce to you a newspaper named China Daily. Founded in Beijing in 1981, China Daily is a Chinese daily newspaper printed in English. It concentrates on China’s politics, economy, culture, education, etc. and has seven major columns — Prime, China, Focus, Life, View, Business and Sports. With a circulation ofover 900,000 per issue, China Daily is the most popular of English newspapers in China. Its readers include politicians, businessmen and English learners in China. It also has many readers abroad who consider it as a major way to get to know China.
If you want to get information and improve your English, China Daily will be a very good choice.
Thank you!I. 根据括号内的提示翻译下列句子。
我游览伦敦时喜欢坐公共汽车。(when)
When visiting London I like to travel by
bus.
2.自从我学会下象棋以来, 这是我第一次赢。(since) ??????
It is the first time I have won since I learnt to play chess.巩固练习3. 苏珊心情不好, 因为她爸爸不让她去参加今晚的聚会。 (because)
Susan is in a bad mood because her
father doesn’t allow her to go to the
party tonight.
4. 因为我们不是他的父母, 所以我们不知道该做什么。 (as) ??????
As we aren’t his parents, we don’t know what to do.II. 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Newspapers may have survived the arrival of television in the 1950s, but the arrival of the Internet in the 1990s offered readers many more choices. TV and the Internet are both more visual and news is brought much faster than printed news which takes longer 1.
__________ (produce), the Internet
being the fastest. This has resulted in a
gradual decrease in newspaper sales.
Another problem 2. _______ (face) the
printed press is the decline in
advertising on its pages. For some
newspapers advertising makes 3. ___ a
large part of their profits. But many upto produce?facing?advertisers have found television and the
Internet much better for their
advertising as they can replace still
photographs with 4. ________ (move)
images and add sound. It’s not just news
5. ______ is becoming more popular
on the Internet, however. Now that more
and more goods are been sold online, the
financial performance of department that? moving ?stores 6. _______________ (affect) too, many of 7. _______ are closing down as a result. And department store advertisements have always been important for newspapers.
But it’s not all gloomy (前景黯淡的) for newspapers in the world. Of the world’s top one hundred selling newspapers, most are in Asia with China, Japan and India topping the sales list. But if sales do start towhich?? has been affecteddecline everywhere, 8. _______ might be
the future of the newspaper? Some believe the newspaper of the future will be more or less online only or 9. ____ mixture of both printed and online news. And indeed, some newspapers have already begun to move in that 10. ________ (direct). Perhaps, newspaper is dying; but news is not.? directionwhata