浙江象山县2017中考英语阅读理解一轮精编精练题（共12份打包）及答案

2017浙江象山县中考英语一轮阅读理解基础优编题及答案
【牛刀小试】
（选自2016中考模拟题中的阅读理解）。阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
Smog(雾霾)
is
a
bi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g
problem
in
many
Chinese
cities.
But
it
seems
that
besides
wearing
a
mask,
few
of
us
know
what
has
caused
the
smog
and
what
to
do
to
beat
it.
Chai
Jing,
a
former
news
hostess
with
China
Central
Television,
discussed
the
questions
in
her
documentary
Under
the
Dome(穹顶之下).
The
103
-
minute
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )film
was
published
on
major
Chinese
video
-
sharing
websites
on
Feb
28.
In
the
fihn,
Chai
visits
polluted
places
and
talks
to
officials
and
scientists.
She
comes
to
the
conclusion
that
burning
too
much
coal
and
oil
are
the
main
causes
of
PM2.5
and
smog.
To
make
things
wo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rse,
according
to
Chai,
the
coal
and
oil
we
are
burning
is
of
poor
quality
and
don't
meet
the
standards
for
environmental
protection.
Therefore
they
have
produced
more
harmful
gas
and
particles(颗粒)
to
pollute
the
air.
To
solve
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
problem,
Chai
suggests
that
we
should
clean
our
coal
and
oil
or
replace(替代)
them
with
cleaner
energy
such
as
natural
gas.
In
her
fihn,
Chai
also
pointed
out
that
ordinary
people
can
do
something
to
help
control
smog
too.
For
example,
we
live
a
greener
life
by
using
more
public
traffic.
Or
if
we
see
things
that
could
harm
the
environment,
we
can
try
to
stop
it.
In
one
scene
from
the
fihn,
Chai
sees
a
dirt
mound(土堆)
in
a
building
site
exposed(暴露)
in
the
air,
and
asks
the
person
in
charge
to
cover
it.
When
she
sees
a
restaurant
cooking
without
any
suitable
filter
facilities
(过滤设备),
she
calls
the
hotline
12369.
The
restaurant
installed
the
filter
a
week
later.
Chen
Jining,
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
new
minister
of
environmental
protection,
praised
Chai.
"This
fihn
encourages
ordinary
people
to
care
about
the
environment.
This
is
what
we
need
in
the
future.
"
1.
What
do
most
of
people
do
to
deal
with
the
smog
A.
Wear
a
mask.
B.
Think
of
ways
to
beat
it.
C.
Find
out
what
has
caused
it.
D.
Take
a
documentary.
2.
What
is
the
main
cause
of
smog
according
to
Chai
A.
Setting
off
too
many
fireworks.
B.
Burning
too
much
coal
and
oil.
C.
Too
many
cars
in
big
cities.
D.
Too
many
factories
and
companies.
3.Which
of
the
fo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )llowing
is
NOT
Chai's
suggestions
towards
reducing
smog
A.
Using
cleaner
energy.
B.
Cleaning
coal
and
oil.
C.
Using
natural
gas.
D.
Replacing
coal
with
wind
energy.
4.
What's
the
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
"installed"
A.
冲洗
B.
出售
C.
安装
D.
修理
5.
What's
Chen
Jining's
attitude
towards
Chai's
film
A.
He
didn't
watch
it.
B.
He
thought
highly
of
it.
C.
He
didn't
agree
with
it.
D.
He
criticized
it.
【答案】1—5、ABDCB
【解析】
【文章大意】这篇短文介绍了通过记者
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )柴静拍摄的一部纪录片，告诉人们什么是导致雾霾的主要原因，并通过这部电影告诉人们在日常生活中应该怎样做才能减少雾霾。
第1题：根据文中
But
it
seems
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that
besides
wearing
a
mask,
few
of
us
know
what
has
caused
the
smog
and
what
to
do
to
beat
it.可知大部分的人们解决雾霾是通过戴口罩，故选A。
第2题：根据文中She
c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )omes
to
the
conclusion
that
burning
too
much
coal
and
oil
are
the
main
causes
of
PM2.5
and
smog.可知，燃烧太多的煤和石油是造成空气污染的主要原因。故选B。
第3题：根据通读全文可知柴静没有建议人们使用风来代替煤。可知D。
第4题：根据上文When
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
she
sees
a
restaurant
cooking
without
any
suitable
filter
facilities
(过滤设备),
she
calls
the
hotline
12369.
当他看到一个饭馆做饭没有采取过滤设备，她拨打了热线12369。可以推断出installed是“安装”的意思。故选C。
第5题：通读整篇短文可知。环境部长对柴静的纪录片表示高度的赞扬。故选B。
【能力选练】
A
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
South
Korea's
large
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st
mobile
phone
operator
said
Thursday
that
it
will
offer
cell
phone
users
a
new
noise
service
that
it
says
will
repel
mosquitoes.
SK
Telecom
Co.
said
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
subscribers
can
pay
3,000
won
(US.50)
to
download
a
sound
wave
that
is
inaudible
to
human
ears
but
annoys
mosquitoes
within
a
range
of
three
feet.
Customers
can
then
play
the
sound
by
hitting
a
few
buttons
on
their
mobile
phones.
The
company
claimed
that
the
service
worked
during
tests.
The
service,
whic
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h
begins
Monday,
has
one
disadvantage:
it
costs
as
much
battery
power
as
normal
cell
phone
rings.
SK
Telecom
has
17
mi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )llion
subscribers
and
controls
a
little
over
50
percent
of
the
domestic（国内的）
market.
21.
From
the
text
we
can
use
cell
phones
to
.
（原创）
A.
make
a
call
wit
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h
somebody
you
need
B.
keep
in
touch
with
others.
C.
repel
mosquitoes
D.
keep
away
from
animals
22.
A
sound
wave
can
.
（原创）
A.
be
heard
by
humans.
B.
be
heard
by
all
the
living.
C.
annoy
mosquitoes
three
feet
away.
D.
annoy
mosquitoes
anywhere.
23.
If
we
always
use
this
service,
.
（原创）
A.
it
will
make
us
healthy
B.
it
will
make
us
get
a
phone
ring
.
C.
it
will
cost
a
lot
of
power.
D.
it
will
lose
much
energy
24.The
underlined
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ord
“inaudible”
in
the
passage
means
（原创）
A.
unheard
B.
reached
C.
understood
D.
influenced.
25.
How
many
persons
like
using
cell
phones
of
SK
Telecom
Co.
（原创）
A.
50
percent
of
the
domestic
market.
B.
more
than
half
of
the
domestic
market.
C.
170,000
subscribers.
D.
a
little
over
50
percent
of
the
market..
参考答案21-25CCBBA
【能力选练】
B
中考英语阅读理解
顽童的承诺
兄弟可以相依相伴，可以同甘共苦，也可以为彼此付出一切……请读读这篇感人的兄弟情的故事吧！
A
friend
of
min
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
named
Paul
received
an
expensive
car
from
his
brother
as
a
Christmas
present.
On
Christmas
Eve
when
Paul
came
out
of
his
office,
a
street
urchin(顽童)
was
walking
around
the
shining
car.
“Is
this
your
car,
sir ”
he
asked.
Paul
answered,
“Yes
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),
my
brother
gave
it
to
me
for
Christmas.”
The
boy
was
surprised.
“You
mean
your
brother
gave
it
to
you
and
it
did
cost
you
nothing
Sir,
I
wish…”
He
hesitated(犹豫).
Paul
thought
of
course
he
knew
what
the
boy
wanted,
but
what
the
boy
said
surprised
him
greatly.
“I
wish,”
the
boy
went
on,
“that
I
could
be
a
brother
like
that.”
Paul
looked
at
the
boy
in
surprise,
and
then
he
said
again,
“Would
you
like
to
take
a
ride
in
my
car ”
“Oh
yes,
I’d
love
to,”
the
boy
answered.
After
a
short
ride,
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
boy
turned
and
with
his
eyes
shining,
said,
“Sir,
would
you
mind
driving
in
front
of
my
house ”
Paul
smiled
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )little.
He
thought
he
knew
what
the
boy
wanted.
He
wanted
to
show
his
neighbors
that
he
could
ride
home
in
a
big
car.
But
Paul
was
wrong
again.
“Will
you
stop
where
those
two
steps
are ”
the
boy
asked.
He
ran
up
to
the
st
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eps.
Then
in
a
short
while
Paul
heard
him
coming
back,
but
he
was
not
coming
fast.
He
was
carrying
his
little
crippled(残疾的)
brother.
He
sat
down
on
the
step
and
pointed
to
the
car.
“There
he
is,
Buddy
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),
just
like
I
told
you
upstairs.
His
brother
gave
it
to
him
for
Christmas
and
it
didn’t
cost
him
a
cent.
And
some
day
I’m
going
to
give
you
one
just
like
it…then
you
can
see
for
yourself
all
the
nice
things
in
the
Christmas
windows
that
I’ve
been
trying
to
tell
you
about.”
Paul
got
out
and
lif
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ted
the
boy
to
the
front
seat
of
his
car.
The
shining-eyed
elder
brother
climbed
in
beside
him
and
the
three
began
an
unforgettable
holiday
ride.
根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1.
The
street
urchin
was
very
surprised
when
_______.
A.
he
met
Paul
B.
Paul
told
him
about
the
car
C.
Paul
received
an
expensive
car
D.
he
was
walking
around
the
car
2.
From
the
story
we
can
see
the
urchin
_______.
A.
wished
to
give
his
brother
a
car
B.
wanted
Paul’s
brother
to
give
him
a
car
C.
wished
he
could
have
a
brother
like
Paul’s
D.
wished
Paul
could
be
a
brother
like
that
3.
The
urchin
asked
Pa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ul
to
stop
his
car
in
front
of
his
house
______.
A.
to
show
he
had
a
rich
friend
B.
to
show
his
neighbors
the
big
car
C.
to
let
his
brother
ride
in
the
car
D.
to
tell
his
brother
about
his
wish
4.
We
can
find
from
the
story
that
_______.
A.
the
urchin
wished
Paul
to
give
his
car
to
Buddy
B.
the
urchin
wished
to
have
a
rich
brother
C.
the
urchin
had
a
deep
love
for
his
brother
D.
the
urchin’s
wish
came
true
in
the
end
5.
The
best
name
of
the
story
is
_______.
A.
A
Christmas
Present
B.
Paul,
a
Kind-hearted
Person
C.
A
Brother
Like
That
D.
An
Unforgettable
Holiday
Ride
【答案及解析】
1.
选B。根据第2段中的
Paul
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
answered,
“Yes,
my
brother
gave
it
to
me
for
Christmas.”
The
boy
was
surprised.可知答案为B。
2.
选A。The
urchin
指着
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Paul
的车对他的弟弟说：“And
someday
I’m
going
to
give
you
one
just
like
it…”所以
the
urchin
希望也能给他弟弟一辆车。
3.
选D。The
urchin
要
P
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aul
把车停在他家门前后，立即扶着他残疾的弟弟出来，让他看看Paul的车，然后告诉弟弟他想为他做的事，所以他只是想告诉他弟弟他的愿望。
4.
选C。The
urchin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )在坐过
Paul
的车后没有忘记弟弟，并且承诺也要给弟弟买一辆车，可见他对弟弟有着一份深深的爱。答案选C，而A、B、D三项与文章不符。
5.
选C。通读全文，我们不得不为
The
urchin
的行为所感动，他是一个好哥哥。文章就是讲述了他这样的一位好哥哥，C选项最合适。
【能力选练】
C
（来自2016中考模拟训练）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Most
people
around
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
world
are
right-handed.
This
also
seems
to
be
true
in
history.
In
1799,
scientists
studied
works
of
art
made
at
different
times
from
1,500
B.C.
to
the
1950s.
Most
of
the
people
shown
in
these
works
are
right-handed,
so
the
scientists
guessed
that
right-handedness
has
always
been
common
through
history.
Today,
only
about
10%
to
15%
of
the
world’s
population
is
left-handed.
Why
are
there
more
right-handed
people
than
left-handed
ones
Scientists
now
know
that
a
person’s
two
hands
each
have
their
own
jobs.
For
most
people,
the
hand
is
used
to
find
things
or
hold
things.
The
right
hand
is
used
to
work
with
things.
This
is
because
of
the
different
work
of
the
two
sides
of
the
brain.
The
right
side
of
the
brain,
which
makes
a
person’s
hands
and
eyes
work
together,
controls
the
left
hand.
The
left-side
of
the
brain,
which
controls
the
right
hand,
is
the
centre
for
thinking
and
doing
problems.
These
findings
show
that
more
artists
should
be
left-handed,
and
studies
have
found
that
left-handedness
is
twice
as
common
among
artists
as
among
people
in
other
jobs.
No
one
really
knows
what
makes
a
person
become
right-handed
instead
of
left-handed.
Scientists
have
found
that
almost
40%
of
the
people
become
left-handed
because
their
main
brain
is
damaged
when
they
are
born.
However,
this
doesn’t
happen
to
everyone,
so
scientists
guess
there
must
be
another
reason
why
people
become
left-handed.
One
idea
is
that
people
usually
get
right-handed
from
their
parents.
If
a
person
does
not
receive
the
gene(基因)
for
right-handedness,
he/
she
may
become
either
right-handed
or
left-handed
according
to
the
chance
and
the
people
they
work
or
live
with.
Though
right-handedness
is
more
common
than
left-handedness,
people
no
longer
think
left-handed
people
are
strange
or
unusual.
A
long
time
ago,
left-handed
children
were
made
to
use
their
right
hands
like
other
children,
but
today
they
don’t
have
to.
How
many
people
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
world
are
left-handed
now
A.
Less
than
one
sixth.
B.
More
than
a
half.
C.
About
40%.

D.
The
passage
doesn’t
tell
us.
35.
Which
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
following
has
the
closest
meaning
to
the
underlined
word
“damaged”
in
this
passage
A.
knocked
B.
changed
C.
broke
D.
harmed
36.
Accordin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g
to
the
passage,
which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
A.
No
one
really
knows
what
makes
a
person
become
right-handed.
B.
Left-handedness
is
cleverer
than
right-handedness.
C.
Today
children
are
not
made
to
use
their
right
hands
only.
D.
Scientists
think
there
must
be
some
reason
why
people
become
left-handed.
37.
The
best
title
for
this
passage
is
_______.
A.
Scientists’
New
Inventions
B.
Left-handed
People
C.
Which
Hand

D.
Different
Brains,
Different
Hands
参考答案34—37、ADBC2017浙江（象山县）中考英语一轮阅读理解基础优编题及答案
【先睹为快】
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
【根据名校试题汇编改编】
Health
experts
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
have
long
noted
the
importance
of
physical
activity.
Exercise
improves
not
only
your
appearance
but
also
your
health.
Exercise
helps
to
reduce
the
risk
of
some
diseases,
including
heart
disease,stroke,type-two
diabetes,osteoporosis
and
even
some
kinds
of
cancers.
America’s
C
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )enters
for
Disease
Control
and
Prevention
says
heart
disease
is
the
leading
cause
of
death
in
the
United
States.
About
600,000
Americans
die
of
heart
disease
every
year.
High
blood
pressure
and
high
cholesterol（胆固醇）levels
in
blood
can
increase
your
risk
of
heart
disease.
Medical
experts
say
both
can
be
reduced
through
normal
exercise.
Physical
activity
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
is
also
known
to
increase
the
release
of
endorphins(内啡肽）.These
chemicals
reduce
feelings
of
pain.
They
also
help
people
feel
happier
and
more
peaceful.
There
is
a
debate
about
exactly
what
causes
the
brain
to
release
endorphins.
Some
experts
believe
it
is
the
act
of
exercise
itself.
Others
say
it
is
the
feeling
one
gets
from
having
met
an
exercise
goal.
Either
way,the
two
things
work
together
when
it
comes
to
improving
one’s
emotional
health.
Exercise
improves
y
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )our
energy
levels
by
increasing
the
flow
of
blood
to
the
heart
and
blood
vessels.
One
of
the
main
reasons
why
people
exercise
is
to
control
or
reduce
their
weight.
Physical
activity
burns
calories--the
energy
stored
in
food.
The
more
calories
you
burn,
the
easier
it
is
to
control
or
reduce
your
weight.
So
exactly
how
much
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
exercise
do
you
need
to
do
to
gain
all
of
these
great
health
effects
Experts
say
it
is
easier
than
you
think.
In
2008,
the
Centers
for
Disease
Control
and
Prevention
released
its
first
ever
Physical
Activity
Guidelines
for
Americans.
The
report
included
suggestions
for
young
people,adults,disabled
persons
and
those
with
long-term
health
problems.
(
)26.
is
the
main
cause
of
the
death
in
the
US.
A.Stroke
B.Hea
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rt
disease
C.Cancer
D.High
blood
pressure
(
)27.
How
doe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
normal
exercise
help
to
reduce
the
risk
of
heart
disease
A.By
reducing
high
blood
pressure
and
high
cholesterol
levels.
B.By
increasing
the
flow
of
the
blood
to
the
heart.
C.By
increasing
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )release
of
endorphins
D.By
burning
calories
in
one’s
body
(
)28.
Whi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ch
of
the
following
statements
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage
A.Exercise
can
improve
both
one’s
appearance
and
health.
B.Endorphins
are
very
important
chemicals
in
one’s
brain.
C.Experts
opini
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ons
are
divided
about
what
cause
the
brain
to
release
endorphins.
D.To
control
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
or
reduce
their
weight
is
the
only
reason
why
people
exercise.
(
)29.
This
passage
is
mainly
about
.
A.some
advice
about
physical
activity
B.how
much
exercise
people
need
to
keep
healthy
C.the
importance
and
the
benefits
of
exercise
D.the
more
exercise
we
do,
the
healthier
we
are
(
)30.
What
will
mo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st
probably
be
talked
about
in
the
next
paragraph
pf
the
passage
A.Physical
activity
suggestions
for
different
people.
B.The
health
effects
of
exercise.
C.How
to
avoid
the
harmful
effects
of
over
exercise.
D.Dietary
guidelines
for
staying
healthy.
【考点】科普文章的运用。
【设计思路】此篇阅读量比较大，考
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )查学生快速从文中获取信息、分析问题、解决问题的能力。同时，要求学生在阅读中学会审读标题、辨析文章结构、梳理文章主线等能力。
难易程度：26——易
27——易
28——中
29——难
30——难
参考答案26-30
BADCA
第一篇
（选自2016中考模拟题中的阅读理解）。阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
Our
Services
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Picture
books
for
children
Information
about
the
world
Novels
Books
in
30
languages
Stories
of
all
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can
enjoy
newspapers
and
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the
reading
room.
VIDEO
Vid
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eo
films
TV
plays
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videos
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interestsYou
can
enjoy
yourself
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them
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post,
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at
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if
you
want
to
keep
them
longer.
1.
We
probably
can
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )see
this
“Services”
in
a
______________________.
A.
library
B.
cinema
C.
hospital
D.
shop
2.
There
are
______________________
kinds
of
videos
in
the
library.
A.
two
B.
three
C.
four
D.
six
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We
can
keep
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
books
from
this
library
no
longer
than
______________________.
A.
one
week
B.
two
weeks
C.
three
weeks
D.
four
weeks
参考答案1—3、ACC
第二篇
阅读理解。
When
Charles
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Stratton
was
five,
he
stopped
growing.
His
mother
took
him
to
see
the
famous
showman,
P.T.
Barnum.
Mr.
Barnum
thought
a
small
person
would
be
the
perfect
addition
to
his
show.
He
hired
Charles’
parents
along
with
him,
and
they
traveled
the
world
together.
He
gave
the
two-foot
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
tall
Charles
a
new
name,
General
Tom
Thumb.
He
taught
Tom
how
to
sing,
dance,
act,
and
tell
jokes.
When
he
felt
Tom
was
ready
to
perform
on
stage,
he
made
up
ads.
To
stir
up
great
interest,
he
said
that
Tom
was
eleven
years
old
and
had
come
from
England.
During
the
show,
Tom
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
fought
battles
pretendedly
with
tall
people.
He
also
danced
upon
a
wooden
plate
held
by
a
person
who
was
eight
feet
tall.
Tom’s
act
was
very
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )popular
and
brought
in
a
lot
of
money.
By
the
time
Tom
was
an
adult,
he
had
grown
very
rich.
He
had
become
a
billionaire
at
the
age
of
twenty-five.
Fortunately
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or
Tom,
Mr.
Barnum
added
more
little
people
to
his
show,
and
Tom
became
lucky
in
love
as
well.
One
of
the
little
people
was
Lavinia
Warren,
a
school
teacher.
Tom
was
able
to
win
her
love,
and
they
married.
The
ceremon
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
and
reception
were
the
talk
of
the
town.
They
were
attended
by
many
rich
and
famous
people
and
by
about
two
thousand
guests.
Crowds
filled
the
streets
of
New
York
to
have
a
look
at
their
honeymoon,
just
before
the
couple
would
be
going
to
live
in
Tom’s
house
in
Connecticut.
Their
weddi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng,
which
took
place
during
the
Civil
War,
provided
a
welcome
escape
from
the
sad
problems
of
war.
Not
willing
to
let
this
bit
of
sunshine
fade,
communities
throughout
the
country
sponsored
“Tom
Thumb”
weddings,
small
boys
and
girls,
all
dressed
up,
went
through
marriage
ceremony
for
fun.
1.
“talk
of
the
town”
means
________.
A.
it
was
in
the
newspaper
B.
people
spread
rumors
about
it
C.
it
was
the
most
popular
thing
happening
D.
it
was
discussed
in
a
city
meeting
2.
What
does
the
author
think
about
Tom
Thumb’s
wedding
A.
People
gave
it
too
much
of
their
attention.
B.
It
helped
people
cheer
up
in
a
dark
time.
C.
It
was
funny
and
ridiculous
D.
Tom
and
Lavinia
were
stupid.
3.
Which
of
the
follo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wing
is
the
best
clue
to
the
fact
that
Tom
was
smart
A.
He
became
a
billionaire
at
twenty-five.
B.
He
learned
how
to
sing,
dance,
and
act
at
a
very
young
age.
C.
He
met
with
President
Lincoln
during
his
honeymoon.
D.
He
married
a
school
teacher.
4.
Tome
would
dance
o
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
a
wooden
plate
held
by
a
person
who
was
eight
feet
tall
because
______.
A.
the
wooden
plate
would
make
it
sound
as
if
Tom
were
tap
dancing
B.
it
made
Tome
feel
taller
C.
the
eight-foot-tall
man
was
the
only
tall
person
Tom
trusted
D.
the
difference
between
them
would
make
Tom
look
even
smaller
5.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
last
paragraph
A.
Weddings
always
make
people
feel
full
of
sunshine.
B.
People
are
always
disappointed
during
war
time.
C.
Entertainment
can
serve
an
important
purpose.
D.
People
should
be
married
when
they
are
small
children.
(4)
1－5
CBBDC
阅读理解。
Pat
Brown
went
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
her
bank
to
ask
for
an
ATM
(自动取款机)
card.
It
looks
like
a
credit
card.
A
few
weeks
later,
the
bank
posted
her
a
card
and
a
four-number
personal
identification
number
(PIN).
Her
PIN
is
1234.
As
Pat
was
getting
re
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ady
for
bed
one
night,
she
remembered
that
she
had
only
$2
in
her
bag.
The
next
day
she
had
to
give
$10
for
a
lunch
for
a
co-worker.
She
didn’t
want
to
get
up
early
to
go
to
the
bank.
So
she
had
to
go
to
the
bank
that
night.
She
used
her
ATM
card
to
take
out
$50
from
her
checking
account
(账户).
These
are
the
steps
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )she
followed
to
withdraw
(提取)
money.
First,
she
put
her
card
in
the
lower
slot
(狭孔)
on
the
right
side
of
the
machine.
She
made
sure
her
card
was
facing
the
right
way.
Second,
the
computer
screen
said,
“Please
enter
your
PIN.”
Pat
pressed
the
number
1,
2,
3
and
4.
Next,
the
screen
said,
“Please
select
type
of
transaction
(交易)
you
want
by
pressing
other
keys.”
Pat
pressed
the
button
key
for
taking
out
money.
Then
the
screen
sai
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d,
“From
which
account ”
The
choices
it
gave
were
Checking,
Savings,
and
Money
market.
Pat
pressed
the
key
for
Checking.
Next,
the
screen
said,
“Please
select
amount
(数量)
of
transaction
(办理).”
Pat
pushed
the
number
5
and
then
0
three
times,
and
the
screen
read,
“50.00.”
The
screen
then
read,
“Please
wait.”
In
less
than
a
minute,
it
read,
“Please
lift
the
lid
and
take
your
money.”
Pat
lifted
the
lid
ma
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rked
withdraw
(提取).
She
counted
her
$50
to
make
sure
the
ATM
hadn’t
made
a
mistake.
Then
she
waited
for
her
withdrawal
slip
to
come
out
of
the
slot
at
the
upper
right
corner
of
the
machine.
Pat
checked
the
slip
to
make
sure
it
was
correct.
Then
her
ATM
card
was
returned
through
the
card
slot.
She
put
it
in
her
bag
and
walked
away.
If
Pat
had
made
a
mistake
at
any
point
by
pressing
the
wrong
button,
she
could
have
pressed
Cancel
(取消,
删去)
and
started
over
again.
1.
What
was
Pat’s
first
step
A.
Pressing
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
withdrawal
button.
B.
Inserting
(插入)
her
ATM
card.
C.
Counting
her
money.
2.
What
did
Pat
do
at
once
after
choosing
the
account
A.
Selected
wh
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ether
to
withdraw,
deposit
(存款),
or
transfer
(转帐,
过户)
money.
B.
Lifted
the
lid
and
removed
her
money.
C.
Selected
the
amount
of
money
she
wanted
to
withdraw.
3.
When
did
Pat
enter
her
PIN
A.
Right
after
inser
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ting
her
card.
B.
Right
before
selecting
the
account.
C.
Right
before
selecting
the
amount
of
money.
4.
When
did
Pat
select
the
type
of
transaction
A.
Right
before
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
receiving
her
withdrawal
slip.
B.
Right
after
recording
her
PIN.
C.
Right
after
selecting
which
account
she
wanted.
5.
What
did
Pat
do
whe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
the
screen
said
“Please
lift
the
lid
and
take
your
money.”
A.
Took
her
$50.
B.
Got
out
her
card.
C.
Picked
up
her
withdrawal
slip.
(5)
1—5
BCABA
第三篇
（来自2016中考模拟训练）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
By
now,
most
people
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )know
they
should
be
eating
more
vegetables.
But
are
there
ways
to
get
more
from
the
vegetables
you
already
eat
A
research
shows
that
when
it
comes
to
vegetables,
it's
not
only
how
much
we
eat,
but
also
how
we
prepare
them,
that
decides
the
vitamins(维生素)
and
other
nutrients（营养物）that
enter
our
body.
Many
studies
show
that
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
people
who
eat
lots
of
vegetables
have
less
heart
disease,
and
eye
problems
and
even
cancer.
But
raw(生的)
vegetables
are
not
always
best.
The
researchers
found
that
198
Germans
who
eat
raw
food
were
short
of
lycopene（番茄红素）,
the
matter
found
in
tomatoes
and
other
red
vegetables.
“There
is
an
idea
that
raw
foods
are
always
going
to
be
better，”
says
Steven
K.
Clinton,
a
professor
at
Ohio
State
University.
“For
fruits
and
vegetables,
sometimes
a
little
bit
of
cooking
can
be
helpful.”
A
number
decide
how
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
vegetables
do
good
to
people's
health
before
they
reach
the
table,
including
where
and
how
they
were
grown
and
stored
before
being
bought.
No
single
cooking
way
is
best.
Some
nutrients
are
easily
lost
in
cooking
if
they
are
cooked
in
different
ways.
Vitamins
C
an
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
B
are
often
lost.
In
January,
another
report
said
that
boiling
was
better
for
carrots
than
frying（油炸）
or
serving
them
raw.
Frying
was
the
worst
way
to
cook.
What
cooked
with
the
v
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )egetables
can
also
be
important
When
the
vegetables
were
cooked
with
fat,
the
diners
can
get
more
nutrients.
Fat
can
also
make
the
taste
of
vegetables
better,
meaning
that
people
will
eat
more
of
them.
Putting
on
some
other
things
that
make
it
taste
better—a
little
salt—can
make
the
food
taste
better.
34．The
writer
mainly
wants
to
tell
us
that
________.
A.
people
should
eat
more
vegetables
B.
the
way
people
eat
vegetables
is
important
C.
eating
vegetables
is
good
for
us
D.
how
much
vegetables
one
should
eat
35．The
people
who
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eat
the
raw
vegetables
for
a
long
time
will
________.
A.
have
the
eyes
problems
B.
have
heart
disease
C.
be
in
need
of
lycopene
D.
hate
eating
tomatoes
36．The
following
decid
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
how
the
vegetables
do
good
to
people
EXCEPT
________.
A.
the
place
where
the
vegetables
are
grown
B.
the
way
how
the
vegetables
are
stored
C.
the
way
how
the
vegetables
are
prepared
D.
the
price
at
which
the
vegetable
are
sold
37．From
the
last
paragraph,
we
can
know
________.
A.
it's
better
to
cook
vegetables
with
the
fat
B.
the
more
fat
in
the
cooking,
the
fewer
vegetables
people
will
eat
C.
it's
better
to
cook
the
vegetables
without
salt
D.
the
fat
will
increase
the
nutrition
of
the
vegetables
参考答案34-37
BCDA浙江象山县2017中考英语阅读理解一轮精编精练题及参考答案
【牛刀小试】
（选自2016中考模拟题中的阅读理解）。阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
Scientists
have
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tried
to
come
up
with
biological
explanations
for
the
difference
between
boys
and
girls.
However,
none
were
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )believable
enough
to
explain
the
general
picture.
As
one
scientist
points
out,
“There
are
slight
genetic
(遗传的)
differences
between
the
sexes
(性别)
at
birth.
They
may
affect
the
subjects
boys
and
girls
choose.
But
the
difficulty
is
that
by
the
time
children
reach
school
age,
there
are
so
many
other
effects
that
it
is
almost
impossible
to
tell
whether
girls
are
worse
at
science
and
maths,
or
whether
they’ve
been
brought
up
to
think
of
these
subjects
as
boys’
“territory”.
Statistics
(统计数据)
sh
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ow
that
in
mathematics,
at
least,
girls
are
equal
to
boys.
A
recent
report
suggests
that
girls
only
stop
studying
mathematics
because
of
social
attitudes
(态度).
One
of
the
reports’
authors
says,
“While
it
is
socially
unacceptable
for
people
not
to
be
able
to
read
and
write,
it
is
still
acceptable
for
women
to
say
that
they
are
‘hopeless’
at
maths.
Our
research
shows
that,
although
girls
get
marks
which
are
as
good
as
the
boys’,
they
have
not
been
encouraged
to
do
so.”
The
explanation
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
for
the
difference,
which
is
very
clear
during
the
teenage
years,
goes
as
far
back
as
early
childhood
experiences.
From
their
first
days
in
nursery
school
(幼儿园),
girls
are
not
encouraged
to
work
on
their
own
or
to
complete
tasks,
although
boys
are.
For
example,
boys
but
not
girls,
are
often
asked
to
‘help’
with
repair
work.
This
encouragement
leads
to
a
way
of
learning
how
to
solve
problems
later
on
in
life.
Evidence
shows
that
excellent
mathematicians
and
scientists
did
not
have
teachers
who
provided
answers;
they
had
to
find
out
for
themselves.
A
further
repor
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
on
maths
teaching
shows
that
teachers
seem
to
give
more
attention
to
boys
than
to
girls.
Most
teachers
who
took
part
in
the
study
admitted
that
they
expect
their
male
students
to
do
better
at
mathematics
and
science
subjects
than
their
female
students.
All
of
this
tends
to
encourage
boys
to
work
harder
in
these
subjects,
gives
them
confidence
and
makes
them
believe
that
they
can
succeed.
Interestingly,
both
bo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ys
and
girls
tend
to
regard
such
‘male’
subjects
like
mathematics
and
science
as
difficult.
Yet
it
has
been
suggested
that
girls
avoid
mathematics
courses,
not
because
they
are
difficult,
but
for
social
reasons.
Mathematics
and
scien
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ce
are
mainly
male
subjects,
and
therefore,
as
girls
become
teenagers,
they
are
less
likely
to
take
them
up.
Girls
do
not
seem
to
want
to
be
in
open
competition
with
boys.
Neither
do
they
want
to
do
better
than
boys
because
they
are
afraid
to
appear
less
female
and
so,
less
attractive.
1.
The
under
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lined
word
“territory”
in
the
second
paragraph
most
probably
means
“
_______”.
A.
great
interest
B.
big
land
C.
special
field
D.
crazy
district
2.
According
to
scientific
studies,
__________.
A.
maths
is
not
fit
for
girls
to
learn
B.
boys
have
a
special
sense
of
maths
C.
girls
are
poorer
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at
maths
even
though
they
are
given
enough
encouragement
D.
girls
can
le
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arn
maths
as
well
as
boys
if
given
enough
encouragement
3.
Those
who
made
great
contribution
in
mathematics
and
science
A.
usually
had
g
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ood
teachers
to
help
them
B.
had
the
abilities
to
solve
problems
by
themselves
C.
usually
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )orked
harder
than
others
D.
were
encouraged
to
repair
things
when
young
4.Which
of
the
following
is
true
according
to
the
text
A.
It
is
a
social
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )problem
rather
than
a
problem
of
brains
that
boys
are
poor
at
maths.
B.
It
seems
socially
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cceptable
for
a
girl
not
to
be
able
to
read
and
write.
C.
Mathematics
and
science
are
easy
subjects
to
either
girls
or
boys.
D.
Girls
do
not
want
to
compete
(竞争)
openly
with
boys.
参考答案1—4、C
D
B
D
【能力选练】
A
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
【根据杭州启正中学九年你期初试卷C篇阅读改编】
Nowadays
people
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
care
little
about
their
health
and
refuse
to
go
to
the
doctor’s
for
a
check
regularly.
They
say
that
time
doesn’t
permit
them
to
do
this
or
just
because
they
feel
OK.
The
only
moment
they
go
to
the
doctor
is
when
they
really
feel
sick
or
they
find
the
medicine
doesn’t
work.
And
they
don’t
have
another
choice
but
to
ask
for
help
from
doctors.
The
result
of
thi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
is
that
some
people
may
discover
they
have
a
very
dangerous
disease
which
is
hard
to
cure.
Then,
others
refuse
to
see
the
doctor
from
the
first
moment
they
feel
sick
because
they
prefer
to
take
some
medicine
instead,
while
they
don’t
consider
the
possible
negative
effects
and
don’t
know
the
real
cause
of
their
disease.
That’s
why
they
go
to
the
doctor
in
the
last
moment.
But
the
best
way
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
avoid
this
is
that
we
should
think
that
prevention
is
better
than
cure.
And
how
can
we
manage
to
do
this
Well,
just
think
that
your
health
is
the
most
important.
Therefore,
choose
to
see
a
doctor
at
least
once
every
three
months.
Especially,
don’t
leave
time
to
pass
when
you
feel
bad.
Besides
government
should
also
organize
a
series
of
activities
to
enhance（加强）the
health
consciousness(意识)
in
the
society.
On
the
ot
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )her
hand,
we
should
also
avoid
malnutrition(营养不良)
and
start
to
eat
more
healthy
food
and
drink
more
boiled
water.
Then,
our
physical
activity
should
be
on
the
way,
such
as
trying
to
go
jogging
at
least
twice
a
week
or
choosing
to
go
to
a
gym.
This
helps
our
body
have
more
energy.
In
a
word
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),
these
are
some
ways
we
can
do
to
prevent
some
illnesses.
People
should
think
seriously
about
this
and
learn
to
protect
our
life.
(
)16.
Why
do
peopl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
refuse
to
go
to
the
doctor’s
for
check
regularly

(原创)
they
have
enough
time
and
they
feel
their
bodies
don’t
go
well
They
don’t
have
enough
time
or
they
feel
they
are
well
they
use
up
the
medicine
they
have
they
care
about
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ir
health
a
lot
(
)17.
Wha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
is
the
best
way
to
prevent
some
illness
(原创)
Don
not
go
for
a
check
regularly
Take
the
right
medicine.
believe
in
doctors.
prevention
is
better
than
cure.
(
)18.
The
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )underlined
word
“
malnutrition”
in
Para.
3
probably
means
“
”
in
Chinese.
(原创)
丰富
B.小儿麻痹症
C.传染
D.营养不良
(
)19.
What
‘
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
the
underline
word
“this
”
refers
to

(原创)
trying
to
go
jogging
at
least
twice
a
week
choosing
to
go
to
a
gym.
do
our
physical
activity
Do
exercise
in
a
gym.
(
)20.
What’s
the
writer
want
to
tell
us .
(原创)
Medicine
brings
negative
effects
How
to
avoid
malnutrition
think
seriously
about
this
and
learn
to
protect
our
life
How
to
know
the
real
cause
of
the
disease
参考答案16-20
BDDCC
【能力选练】
B
中考英语阅读理解
吓人的惩罚
Little
Tommy
was
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
doing
very
badly
in
math.
His
parents
had
tried
everything—tutors
(家庭教师),
cards,
special
learning
centers—in
short,
everything
they
could
think
of.
Finally
they
took
Tommy
to
a
catholic
(天主教的)
school.
After
the
first
day,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
little
Tommy
came
home
with
a
very
serious
look
on
his
face.
He
didn’t
kiss
his
mother
hello.
Instead,
he
went
straight
to
his
room
and
started
studying.
Books
and
papers
were
spread
(铺开)
out
all
over
the
room
and
little
Tommy
was
hard
at
work.
His
mother
was
surprised.
She
called
him
down
to
dinner
and
as
soon
as
he
finished
eating,
he
went
back
to
his
room,
without
a
word.
In
no
time
he
was
back
hitting
the
books
as
hard
as
before.
This
went
on
for
some
time,
day
after
day
while
the
mother
tried
to
understand
what
was
happening.
Finally,
little
To
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mmy
brought
home
his
report
card.
He
quietly
put
it
on
the
table
and
went
up
to
his
room
and
hit
the
books.
His
mom
looked
at
it
and
to
her
surprise,
little
Tommy
got
an
A
in
math.
She
could
no
longer
hold
her
curiosity
(好奇心).
She
went
to
his
room
and
asked,
“Son,
what
was
it
Was
it
the
nuns
(修女) ”
Little
Tommy
looked
at
her
and
shook
his
head,
“No.”
“Well
then,”
she
asked
again.
“WHAT
was
it ”
Little
Tommy
l
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ooked
at
her
and
said,
“Well,
on
the
first
day
of
school,
when
I
saw
that
man
nailed
(钉)
to
the
plus
sign
(加号),
I
knew
they
weren’t
joking.”
◆根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1.
Why
did
Tommy’s
parents
send
him
to
a
catholic
school
A.
Because
he
could
eat
well
there.
B.
Because
he
could
earn
more
about
nuns.
C.
Because
his
parents
wanted
him
to
do
better
in
his
math.
D.
Because
his
parents
didn’t
want
him
to
learn
math
any
more.
2.
Tommy’s
mother
felt
surprised
that
his
son
_______.
A.
was
still
the
same
as
usual
B.
ate
so
much
at
dinner
C.
kissed
her
hello
after
school
D.
worked
hard
but
said
little
3.
“Hitting
the
books”
means
“_______”
in
Chinese.
A.
用功
B.
捶书
C.
发泄
D.
振作
4.
The
last
sentence
in
the
passage
shows
that
_______.
A.
Tommy
felt
sorry
for
the
mail
B.
Tommy
was
afraid
of
being
nailed
C.
Tommy
didn’t
l
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ike
the
plus
sign
D.
Tommy
liked
playing
jokes
on
others
5.
From
the
passage,
we
can
infer
(推断)
that
_______.
A.
teachers
should
be
strict
with
their
students
B.
mistaking
(误解)
might
do
good
sometimes
C.
a
catholic
school
is
much
better
than
other
ones
D.
nuns
are
good
at
helping
children
with
their
math

【答案及解析】
1.
选C。文章第1段说Tommy数学学不好，其父母想尽了一切办法都不奏效，最后将他送进了一所天主教的教会学校。
2.
选D。认真阅读第2段前面几句
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )话，并注意以下信息：After
the
first
day,
little
Tommy
came
home…didn’t
kiss
his
mother
hello…was
hard
at
work…without
a
word.
可知答案应选D。
3.
选A。根据文章大意和Finally
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),
little
Tommy
brought
home
his
report
card.
He
quietly
put
it
on
the
table
and
went
up
to
his
room
and
hit
the
books这个句子的语境，可知hit
the
books的意思是“用功”。
4.
选B。Tommy学习一直不用
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )功，但自从进了这所catholic
school之后，情况就不一样了——整天都发狠读书，结果数学考试也得了A。这是为什么呢？文章在最后道出了其原因：Well,
on
the
first
day
of
school,
when
I
saw
that
man
nailed
(钉)
to
the
plus
sign
(加号),
I
knew
they
weren’t
joking.
由此可知，Tommy是担心学习不用功会被钉在十字架上。
5.
选B。Tommy把the
man
n
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ailed
to
the
plus
sign误解为“学习不用功的结果”，从而一改自己原来不好学的不良习惯，很快就把数学成绩赶了上去。可见，误解有时也可以起到好的效果。
中考英语阅读理解
火中自救小知识
What
are
you
goi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng
to
do
if
you
are
in
a
burning
house
How
will
you
escape
Do
you
know
how
to
save
yourself
Please
read
the
following
passage.
Escaping
a
fir
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
is
a
serious
matter.
Knowing
what
to
do
during
a
fire
can
save
you
life.
It
is
important
to
know
the
ways
you
can
use
and
show
them
to
everyone
in
the
family,
such
as
stairways
and
fire
escapes,
but
not
lifts.
From
the
lower
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
floors
of
the
buildings,
escaping
through
windows
is
possible,
learn
the
best
way
of
leaving
by
windows
with
the
least
chance
of
serious
injury.
The
second
floor
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
window
is
usually
not
very
high
from
the
ground.
An
average(平均高度的)
person,
hanging
by
the
finger-tips
will
have
a
drop
of
about
six
feet
to
the
ground.
It
is
about
the
height
of
an
average
man.
Of
course,
it
is
safer
to
jump
a
short
way
than
to
stay
in
a
burning
building.
Windows
are
also
usefu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l
when
you
are
waiting
for
help.
Be
sure
to
keep
the
door
closed.
Or
smoke
and
fire
may
be
drawn
into
the
room.
Keep
your
head
low
at
the
window
to
be
sure
you
get
fresh
air
rather
than
smoke
that
may
leaked(渗)
into
the
room.
On
a
second
or
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )third
floor,
the
best
windows
for
escape
are
those
that
open
onto
a
roof.
From
the
roof
a
person
can
drop
to
the
ground
more
safely.
Dropping
onto
cement(水泥)
might
end
in
injury.
Bushes(灌木丛)
and
grass
can
help
to
break
a
fall.
◆根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1.
It
is
important
to
_______.
A.
put
out
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
fire
in
the
burning
house
B.
know
the
ways
to
escape
the
fire
C.
jump
off
a
burning
house
D.
keep
the
door
closed
2.
It
is
possible
to
escape
through
the
windows
_______.
A.
if
there
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )are
some
bushes
on
the
ground
B.
if
you
are
strong
enough
C.
if
you
live
on
a
lower
floor
D.
If
you
have
a
long
rope
3.
Which
of
the
following
escaping
way
is
NOT
right
_______.
A.
You
can
escape
thou
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gh
stairways.
B.
You
can
choose
fire
escapes.
C.
Escape
from
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
windows
that
open
onto
a
roof.
D.
Use
a
lift
to
come
down
at
once.
4.
Open
the
window
so
that
_______
if
the
building
is
on
fire.
A.
you
can
get
fresh
air
B.
you
can
call
for
help
C.
you
can
easily
jump
off
D.
you
can
be
seen
first
5.
The
best
title
of
the
passage
is
_______.
A.
Escaping
from
the
Windows
B.
Save
Yourself
in
the
Burning
House
C.
Knowledge
on
Fire
D.
Waiting
for
Help
【答案及解析】
1.
选B。从句子It
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is
important
to
know
the
ways
you
can
use
and
show
them
to
everyone
in
the
family,…可知，当房子着火后，最重要的是你要知道the
ways
to
escape
the
fire(逃生方式)，故答案选B。
2.
选C。在短文的第2段说
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )到…from
the
lower
floors
of
building
escaping
through
windows
is
possible。故选C。
3.
选D。在短文中特别强调在大火发
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )生时，人们可以从
stairways
和
fire
escapes逃生,
but
not
lifts(但不能从电梯)，因为那是相当危险的。
4.
选A。在短文的第5段提到了可…k
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eep
your
head
low
at
the
window
to
be
sure
you
get
fresh
air…可知。
5.
选B。通读全文后，短文的大意很明显，在着火的大楼中自救的方法应是短文的主题，故选B。
【能力选练】
C
（来自2016中考模拟训练）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Mark
began
to
introd
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uce
the
guest
speaker
to
the
listeners,
but
then
stopped
for
a
while.
He
had
forgotten
her
name.
Barbara
hid
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )her
valuable
things
when
she
went
on
vacation.
When
she
came
back,
she
couldn’t
remember
where
she’d
put
them.
Perhaps
you’ve
ha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
such
experiences
like
these.
Most
people
have.
But
most
of
them
haven’t
realized
that
they
have
a
memory
problem.
Neither
do
they
know
a
simple
but
important
fact:
Memory
can
be
improved.
If
you’ll
just
accept
that,
the
following
will
show
you
how.
First,
relax.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
If
you
are
over
worried
about
remembering
something,
you’ll
forget
it.
If
you
keep
telling
yourself
that
your
memory
is
bad,
your
mind
will
come
to
believe
it
and
you
won’t
remember
things.
When
you
forget
something,
don’t
follow
up
with
sayings
like
“Oh,
my
God!
I
always
forget
things!”
Such
words
will
have
a
bad
result
on
you
and
your
memory.
But
relaxing
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sn’t
enough.
To
improve
your
memory,
you’ll
need
to
take
an
active
role.
Like
your
body,
your
memory
can
be
made
strong
through
exercise.
Look
for
opportunities
to
exercise
your
memory.
For
example,
if
you’re
learning
a
language,
try
to
actively
remember
a
lot
of
new
words.
If
you
don’t
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ake
notice
of
things
actively,
you
won’t
remember
them.
So,
you
can
make
pictures
of
what
you
see
in
your
mind
every
day.
For
example,
don’t
just
put
your
keys
down!
If
you
want
to
find
them
again,
make
a
mind
picture
of
the
place
where
you’re
putting
them.
(
)
41.
The
first
two
paragraphs
just
tell
us
________.
A.
Bar
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bara
was
a
very
rich
person
B.
Mark
often
forgot
his
friends’
names
C.
examp
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )les
of
memory
problems
D.
language
problems
of
two
persons
(
)
42.
When
you
forget
things,
you
________.
A.
must
be
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )too
careless
B.
shouldn’t
lose
heart
about
your
memory
C.
must
acc
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ept
the
fact
D.
shouldn’t
take
notice
of
the
result
(
)
43.
The
word
“o
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pportunities”
in
the
fifth
paragraph
means
“________”.
A.
places
B.
activities
C.
positions
D.
chances
(
)
44.
Acc
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ording
to
the
passage,
________
can
make
your
memory
better.
A.
realizing
your
memory
problems
B.
talking
to
your
friends
C.
making
mi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd
pictures
of
what
you
see
D.
doing
sports
every
day
(
)
45.
The
purpose
of
the
passage
is
to
help
you
________.
A.
to
improve
your
memory
B.
to
introduce
the
guest
C.
to
remember
new
words
D.
to
forget
unhappy
things
参考答案41-45
CBDCA浙江象山县2017中考英语阅读理解一轮精编精练题（二）及答案
【牛刀小试】
（选自2016中考模拟题中的阅读理解）。阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
A
thief
entered
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
bedroom
of
the
30th
President
of
the
United
States,
who
met
him
and
helped
him
run
away
from
punishment.
The
event
happe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ned
in
the
early
morning
hours
in
one
of
the
first
days
when
Calvin
Coolidge
(卡尔文·柯立芝)
came
into
power
(执政),
late
in
August,
1923.
He
and
his
family
were
living
in
the
same
third-floor
suite
at
the
Willard
Hotel
in
Washington
that
they
had
lived
several
years
before.
The
former
President’s
wife
was
still
living
in
the
White
House.
Coolidge
awoke
to
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ee
a
stranger
go
through
his
clothes,
remove
a
wallet
and
a
watch
chain.
Coolidge
spoke,
“I
wish
you
wouldn’t
take
that.”
The
thief,
gaining
his
voice,
said,
“Why ”
“I
don’t
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ean
the
watch
and
chain,
only
the
charm
(表坠).
Take
it
near
the
window
and
read
what
is
impressed
on
its
back,
”the
President
said.
The
thief
read,
“Presented
to
Calvin
Coolidge.”
“Are
you
President
Coolidge ”
he
asked.
The
President
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
answered,
“Yes,
and
the
House
of
Representatives
(众议院)
gave
me
that
watch
charm.
I’m
fond
of
it.
It
would
do
you
no
good.
You
want
money.
Let’s
talk
this
over.”
Holding
up
the
wa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )llet,
the
young
man
said
in
a
low
voice,
“I’ll
take
this
and
leave
everything
else.”
Coolidge,
knowing
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )there
was
＄80
in
it,
persuaded
(劝告)
the
young
man
to
sit
down
and
talk.
He
told
the
President
he
and
his
college
roommate
had
overspent
during
their
holiday
and
did
not
have
enough
money
to
pay
their
hotel
bill.
Coolidge
counted
out
＄32
and
said
it
was
a
loan
(借款).
He
then
told
the
youn
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g
man,
“There
is
a
guard
in
the
corridor
(走廊).”
The
young
man
nodded
and
left
through
the
same
window
as
he
had
entered.
1.
What
caused
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
young
student
to
meet
the
President
A.
He
knew
the
Preside
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt
had
lots
of
money.
B.
He
knew
the
President
lived
in
the
suite.
C.
He
wanted
to
be
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rich
businessman.
D.
He
wanted
to
steal
some
money.
2.
Why
did
Calvin
Coolidge
live
at
the
Willard
Hotel
in
those
days
A.
Because
the
former
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )President
was
still
living
in
the
White
House.
B.
Because
the
former
First
Lady
hadn’t
left
the
White
House.
C.
Because
the
First
Lady
liked
to
live
there.
D.
Because
he
himself
liked
to
live
there.
3.
Coolidge
counted
out
＄32
______.
A.
in
order
not
to
be
killed
by
the
young
student
B.
in
order
to
be
out
of
danger
C.
in
order
to
help
the
young
student
overcome
his
difficulty
D.
because
he
liked
to
use
the
rest
money
4.
Which
of
the
following
might
happen
afterwards
A.
The
young
student
was
put
into
prison.
B.
The
young
student
repaid
the＄32.
C.
The
President
told
many
reporters
the
young
student’s
name.
D.
The
President
ordered
the
young
man
to
repay
the
money.
参考答案1—4、D
B
C
B
【能力选练】
A
(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表，并选择正确答案。
On
the
first
da
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
of
the
new
term,
I
met
my
new
headmaster
at
the
school
gate.
“Follow
me,
please!”
he
said.
He
had
a
quiet,
kind
voice.
He
took
me
into
my
new
classroom
and
left.
In
front
of
me,
thirty
pairs
of
eyes
looked
at
me.
I
knew
he
had
told
the
students
that
I
was
blind.
I
could
almost
feel
the
question
behind
their
eyes:
“Blind ”
I
felt
the
answer
too:
“If
she’s
blind,
this
should
be
good!”
I
heard
quiet
voices
in
a
corner
of
the
classroom.
For
a
moment,
I
felt
afraid.
I
knew
at
once
that
I
had
to
be
strong.
“Class,”
I
said
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
loudly
as
I
could.
“I
may
be
blind.
But
I
am
not
foolish.
Take
those
naughty
smiles
off
your
faces,
and
stop
talking,
please!”
Of
course,
I
could
not
see
their
faces;
I
just
guessed
that
some
of
them
were
smiling.
The
class
were
quiet.
They
were
very
surprised.
I
knew
that
I
had
done
the
right
thing.
As
the
days
went
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y,
the
students
had
more
surprises.
I
could
smell
when
the
children
were
eating
sweets.
I
could
easily
hear
combs
going
through
hair,
students
passing
messages,
and
so
on.
Once
I
found
a
girl
passing
a
message
to
a
friend.
I
took
the
message
to
the
teachers’
room.
A
teacher
read
it
to
me.
On
one
side
it
said,
“Do
you
think
she
can
see ”
On
the
other
it
said,
“I
think
so.
She
always
knows
what
we’re
doing.”
Soon
the
studen
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts
stopped
being
naughty,
and
started
to
work
hard.
Before
long,
they
brought
in
photos
of
their
families
for
me
to
look
at.
I
knew
then
they
were
my
friends.
I
also
knew
they
had
forgotten
that
I
could
not
see.
67.
The
students
bro
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ught
their
photos
for
the
writer
to
look
at
______.
A.
to
interest
her
B.
to
cure(治愈)
her
illness
C.
to
make
friends
with
her
D.
to
annoy
her
68.
The
underlined
word
“naughty”
means
______
.
A.
挑衅
B.
调皮
C.
不在乎
D.
怀疑
69.
In
the
new
teacher’s
class,
the
students
often
______.
A.
exchanged
sweets
B.
combed
their
hair
C.
wrote
letters
D.
read
letters
70.
From
the
passage
we
can
learn
that
______.
A.
the
students
in
school
welcomed
the
teacher
at
first
B.
the
st
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )udents
were
surprised
for
the
first
time
because
the
writer
seemed
to
know
everything
C.
the
writer
was
a
nice
teacher
who
was
good
with
the
students
D.
the
writer
said
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
she
must
be
strong
because
the
headmaster
left
her
alone
参考答案67—70、CBBB
【能力选练】
B
中考英语阅读理解
浪费可耻
Waste
can
be
seen
eve
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rywhere
in
the
school.
Some
students
ask
for
more
food
than
they
can
eat
and
others
often
forget
to
turn
off
the
lights
when
they
leave
the
classroom.
They
say
they
can
afford
these
things.
But
I
don’t
agree
with
them.
Waste
can
bring
a
l
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ot
of
problems.
Although
China
is
rich
in
some
resources(资源),
we
are
short
of(缺乏)
others,
for
example,
fresh
water(淡水).
It
is
reported
that
we
will
have
no
coal(煤)
or
oil
to
use
in
100
years.
So
if
we
go
on
wasting
our
resources,
what
can
we
use
in
the
future
and
where
can
we
move
Think
about
it.
I
think
we
should
say
no
to
the
students
who
waste
things
every
day.
Everybody
should
stop
wasting
as
soon
as
possible.
In
our
everyday
life
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),
we
can
do
many
things
to
prevent
waste
from
happening,
for
example,
turn
off
the
water
taps(水龙头)
when
we
finish
washing,
turn
off
the
lights
when
we
leave
the
classroom,
try
not
to
order
more
food
than
we
need,
and
so
on.
Little
by
little,
everything
will
be
changed.
Waste
can
be
stopped
one
day,
if
we
do
our
best.

◆根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1.
From
the
passage
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )we
know
that
some
students
often
_______
in
the
school.
A.
eat
too
much
B
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).
don’t
work
hard
C.
waste
things
D.
throw
rubbish
everywhere
2.
Which
is
not
mentioned
in
this
passage
A.
Fresh
water
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).
B.
Forest.
C.
Oil.
D.
Coal.
3.
What
may
happen
in
100
years
A.
We
may
still
have
enough
oil.
B.
We
may
still
have
enough
coal.
C.
We
may
have
a
little
oil.
D.
We
may
have
no
coal
or
oil
to
use.
4.
Which
of
the
following
is
right
A.
Waste
brings
problems.
B.
Waste
can
bring
no
problem.
C.
China
is
rich
in
fresh
water.
D.
Students
never
waste
things.
5.
Which
is
the
best
title
of
this
passage
A.
Stop
Wasting
B.
School
life
C.
Waste
in
the
School
D.
Rich
Resources
in
China

【答案及解析】
1.
选C。从文章的第1句Waste
c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an
be
seen
everywhere
in
the
school.就说明了在学校浪费现象随处可见，故选C。
2.
选B。在第2段中，Fresh
water,
oil,
coal均有提及，但Forest没有提到。故选B。
3.
选D。由第2段的句子It
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
reported
that
we
will
have
no
coal
or
oil
to
use
in
100
years.可知，在100年后，我们可能没有coal
or
oil
to
use。故答案选D。
4.
选A。短文的第2段第1句Waste
can
bring
a
lot
of
problems就告诉了我们答案，故选Ａ。
5.
选A。在短文的第1段例
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )举一些浪费现象，引出第2段Everybody
should
stop
wasting
as
soon
as
possible.
所以Stop
Wasting
为短文的最佳标题。
中考英语阅读理解
不一样的平安夜
Christmas
Eve
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )means
a
warm
get-together
with
friends,
a
candlelight
dinner,
or
perhaps
a
celebration
at
a
pub(酒馆)
for
students.
But,
for
Cai
Yingjie,
the
night
has
a
different
meaning:
helping
beggars(乞丐)
and
the
homeless(people
without
homes).
Cai,
who
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a
student
in
journalism
at
Tsinghua,
could
be
found
at
Beijing’s
Wudaokou
Light
Railway
Station
that
special
evening.
When
she
saw
an
old
beggar,
she
took
the
cold,
rough
hands
of
the
woman
with
her
warm,
clean
hands,
and
gave
the
woman
some
warm
bread
and
helped
her
put
on
a
pair
of
new
gloves(手套).
The
woman
was
surpri
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sed
for
a
few
seconds,
then
burst
into
tears,
saying
“for
the
first
time
I
feel
respected(尊重)”.
Cai
said,
“A
begga
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r’s
life
is
very
hard.
That’s
why
I
want
to
help
them.”
Cai
was
one
of
14
Tsi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nghua
students
spending Christmas
Eve
among
the
poor.
They
walked
in
the
cold
wind
along
the
streets
from
4 to
7
pm
on
Friday,
visiting
15
beggars
in
Beijing’s
Haidian
District.
They
brought
bread
an
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
gloves
with
them,
and
stopped
to
greet
beggars
and
offer
them
some
of
the
warm
food.
Each
beggar
greeted
them
with
a
look
of
surprise.
“I
know
the
activity
c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an’t
help
much,
but
it’s
meant
to
show
our
respect
and
care
for
beggars
and
the
homeless
who
have
been
neglected
for
so
long,”
said
Sun,
head
of
the
group.
“And
Christmas
is
a
good
time
for
that.”
◆根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1.
What
does
Christmas
Eve
mean
to
the
14
Tsinghua
students
A.
Taking
15
beggars
to
Tsinghua.
B.
Getting
together
with
friends.
C.
Showing
care
to
the
beggars
and
the
homeless.
D.
Selling
bread
and
gloves
to
the
beggars.
2.
What
does
the
begga
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
mean
by
saying
“for
the
first
time
I
feel
respected”
A.
The
beggar
has
been
waiting
for
Cai
for
long.
B.
The
beggar
hasn’t
been
shown
care
for
so
long.
C.
The
beggar
has
been
respecting
Cai
for
a
long
time.
D.
This
is
the
first
time
the
beggar
has
seen
Tsinghua
students.
3.
What
did
each
beggar
feel
when
they
received
greetings
A.
Sad.

B.
Amazed.
C.
Frightened.
D.
Proud.
4.
The
word
“neglected”
in
the
last
passage
means
_______.
A.
protected
B.
found
C.
taken
care
of D.
given
no
enough
care
【答案及解析】
1.
选C。第1段的最后一句…helpin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g
beggars(乞丐)
and
the
homeless(people
without
homes).
就是他们的决定，即去帮助那些乞丐和无家可归的人，给他们以关爱。答案选C。
2.
选B。根据第3段中的
woman所说
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的话：…for
the
first
time
I
feel
respected(尊重).
我们可以推断出：乞丐们有太长的时间没人关心了。故答案为B。
3.
选B。
在第6段中有这样
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一句Each
beggar
greeted
them
with
a
look
of
surprise.
而B选项中Amazed
的同义表达就是surprised，所以答案为B。
4.
选D。本文讲述了14个清华学子在平安
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )夜帮助流浪汉和乞丐们的故事。这些流浪汉和乞丐们都感到十分的意外和温暖，我们由此可推断他们应该是长期given
no
enough
care(被忽视的)原因。这样我们就可以排除A、B、C三项，最后正确答案为D。
【能力选练】
C
（来自2016中考模拟训练）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Every
place
you
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )leave
becomes
a
memory.
Even
if
you
return
to
visit,
in
your
mind
it’s
as
it
was
when
you
left.
I
consider
New
Y
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ork
City
my
second
hometown.
You
fight
your
way
into
New
York
City.
It
isn’t
easy.
It
isn’t
cheap.
It
isn’t
so
friendly.
So
when
I
got
to
Helsinki,
the
capital
of
Finland,
I
was
surprised
at
how
easy
it
was.
People
were
friendly
and
nice.
They
are
curious
about
what
I
thought
of
Finland.
Except
the
coffee
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
and
the
cost
of
living,
Helsinki
and
New
York
don’t
have
much
in
common,
but
I
was
born
in
the
US
Midwest,
which
was
heavily
influenced
by
North
Europe.
So
the
life
of
Finland
seemed
familiar
to
that
of
the
US.
Still,
I
miss
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed
New
York,
I
visited
it
last
year,
and
I
went
to
my
old
coffee
room,
still
in
the
same
place.
Although
it
was
2014,
my
mind
insisted
that
it
was
2007
and
I
had
never
left.
The
waiter
looked
at
me
silently,
reaching
for
the
same
size
cup
and
pouring
the
same
type
of
coffee
I
always
got.
Same
corner,
same
waiter,
same
coffee.
To
the
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aiter,
he
guessed
maybe
I
moved
to
another
neighborhood.
He
wouldn’t
guess
from
my
appearance
that
I
haven’t
even
been
in
the
country.
He
didn’t
find
that
there
was
anything
different
until
I
opened
my
mouth.
It
was
something
I
said,
I’m
sure.
He
mistook
me
for
one
of
the
tourists
who
got
lost
on
their
way
from
Times
Square.
In
my
mind,
this
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
is
my
home.
It
was
the
place
when
I
dreamed
of
my
childhood,
long
after
I
left
it;
and
now
I
am
the
same
as
the
other
tourists
with
the
packbag.
(
)
36.
Helsinki
is
in
__________.
A.
Finland
B.
America
C.
New
York
D.
China
(
)
37.
Co
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mpared
with
Helsinki,
the
life
in
New
York
City
is
_________.
A.
easy
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.
cheap
C.
difficult
D.
nice
(
)
38.
The
writer’s
real
place
of
birth
is
_________.
A.
New
York
City
B.
Helsinki
C.
Finland
D.
the
US
Midwest
(
)
39.
How
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )long
had
the
writer
been
away
from
New
York
before
he
visited
it
last
year
A.
5
B.
7
C.9
D.
10
(
)
40.
What
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )made
the
coffee
guy
think
the
writer
to
be
a
tourist
A.
What
he
looked.
B.
What
he
wore.
C.
What
he
said.
D.
What
he
did.
参考答案36-40
ACDBC2017浙江象山县中考英语阅读理解一轮基础优编题及参考答案
【先睹为快】
（选自2016中考模拟题中的阅读理解）。阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
Molly
Boylan
is
o
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ne
of
the
most
successful
business
women
in
Canada
after
setting
up
her
cosmetic(化妆品)company
Blazes
in
1992.
Though
she
is
very
successful,
she
says
that
she
finds
it
harder
every
year
to
balance
her
business
with
her
family
life.
She
sometimes
feels
that
her
two
children
know
more
about
their
baby-sitter
than
they
do
about
her.
Molly
employs(雇佣
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ))around
eighty
people
in
her
factory
and
warehouse,
and
ten
others
in
her
two
new
fashion
stores,
but
her
newest
employee
is
the
most
important
one
for
her.
After
years
of
worrying
about
her
business
more
than
her
family,
she
has
decided
to
make
Sally
Pamonte
new
general
manager
in
her
company.
Molly
will
still
be
involved
in
decision-making,
and
she’s
going
to
stay
in
touch
with
the
people
who
work
for
her,
but
Sally
is
going
to
look
after
day-
to-day
running
of
the
business
so
that
Molly
can
spend
more
time
with
kids.
The
new
arrangeme
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt
is
going
to
start
on
Monday,
and
both
of
them
are
already
excited
about
it.
Sally
says,
“I’m
very
nervous,
actually,
but
I’m
sure
Molly
will
help
me
a
lot
in
the
early
days,
even
though
I
hope
she
feels
she
can
trust
me
not
to
make
too
many
mistakes.”
Molly,
on
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
other
hand,
seems
quite
relaxed
about
the
whole
thing.
“I
know
that
Sally’s
going
to
be
a
very
nice
manager.”
she
says,
“She’s
only
been
here
a
couple
of
days
and
she’s
already
shown
me
how
to
work
out
a
few
problems
we
were
having.
The
best
thing
though
is
that
I
feel
a
hundred
times
happier
than
I’ve
been
in
years.
I
mean,
I
honestly
can’t
remember
the
last
time
I
felt
as
relaxed
as
this,
and
my
kids
are
really
excited
about
my
being
at
home
more.
To
be
honest,
I
wish
I
had
made
this
decision
years
ago.”
(
)1.
The
passage
is
mainly
about
____________.
A.
Molly
and
her
children
B.
Molly
finding
a
new
manager
C.
the
ba
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )by-sitter
and
the
kids
D.
Molly
making
a
chance
about
her
business.
(
)2.
The
underline
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
phase
“be
involved
in”
in
the
passage
probably
means
__________.
A.
be
intereste
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
in
B.
take
part
in
C.
be
nervous
about
D.
learn
about
(
)3.
Sally
seems
to
be
a
good
manager
because
_____________.
A.
she
has
set
up
a
new
Blazes
B.
she
keeps
in
close
touch
with
the
workers
C.
she
has
been
able
to
solve
a
few
problems
D.
she
has
been
working
for
the
company
since
1992
(
)4.
According
to
this
passage,
Molly
____________________.
A.
will
not
run
her
business
any
more
B.
seems
satisfied
with
the
new
arrangement
C.
was
not
pleased
with
the
baby-sitter
D.
was
successful
both
in
her
business
and
her
family.
(
)5.
The
best
thing
for
Molly
now
is
that________________.
A.
she
has
more
than
eighty
people
working
for
her
B.
her
kids
know
more
about
the
baby-sitter
C.
she
can
have
more
time
to
be
with
her
kids.
D.
she
has
got
a
new
general
manager
in
her
company.
参考答案1—5、DBCBC
第一篇
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
(文本根据中考全真模拟题改编，题目原创
)
The Xin’an S
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )treet Community
began three programs not long ago.
Last
week,
we
asked
some
local
people
about
these
programs.
Our
questions
are
about
the
details
and
the
reaction
(反响)
to
the
programs.
Here
are
the
results.
Zhao
said
that
he
hoped
more
and
more
people
can
join
them
and
do
the
work
by
turns.
So
please
DON’T
MISS
THE
CHANCE!!THEY
ARE
MEANINGFUL!!
21.
Who is Zhao Fuqin
A. A retired
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) teacher.
B. The head of Xin’an Street Community.
C. A businessman.
D. A policeman
22.
The community started _______ to help people keep healthy.
A. the Clean-up Pr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ogram
B. the Watch Program
C. the Fitness Prog
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ram
D. the Kids Care Program
23.
From
the
passage
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),
we
know
that
_________
in
Xin’an Street Community.
A.
The
neighbors
clean
the
street
every
day.
B.
There
are
no
problems
in
the
street
now.
C.
After-school
club
has
been
built
last
week.
D.
The
environment
will
be
getting
nicer
and
cleaner.
24.
What
are
the
Ch
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inese
meanings
of
the
underlined
words
“by
turns”
and
“company”
A.
有序地；陪伴
B.
轮流地；公司
C.
轮流地；陪伴
D.
全面地；公司
25.
This
information
would
probably
be
found
except
.
A.
On
the
wall
of
the
public
park
B.
In
a
local
newspaper
C.
Out
of
the
school
gate
D.
the
Yellow
Pages
参考答案21-25
BCDCD
第二篇
阅读理解。
Last
Sunday
I
saw
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )worst
storm（暴风雨）in
years
It
came
suddenly
and
went
on
for
more
than
three
hours
After
lunch,
I
went
into
my
room
to
have
a
rest.
The
air
was
hot,
and
all
was
quiet
Then
strong
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
wind
started
blowing
into
my
room
Pieces
of
paper
on
my
desk
flew
high
into
the
air
and
some
flew
out
of
the
open
window
As
I
ran
out
to
catch
them,
big
drops
of
rain
began
to
fall.
When
I
came
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ack
into
the
house,
it
was
raining
harder
and
harder
I
tried
very
hard
to
close
the
window
Then
I
heard
a
loud
crashing（碰撞的）sound
from
the
back
of
the
house.
I
ran
out
of
my
room
to
rind
out
what
it
was,
a
big
tree
had
fallen
down
and
broken
the
top
of
the
back
room.
1．Before
the
storm,
the
weather
was
__________
A．cold
B．cool
C．warm
D．hot
2．The
wind
blew
some
of
the
paper
___________
A．all
over
the
floor
B．out
of
the
door
C．into
the
back
room
D．out
of
the
open
window
3．The
top
of
the
back
room
was
broken
because
of
__________
A．the
strong
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B．the
falling
tree
C．the
rain
D．the
crashing
sound
参考答案(6)1.D
2.D
3.B
阅读理解。
Light
travels
at
a
spe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed
which
is
about
a
million
times
faster
than
the
speed
of
sound.
You
can
get
some
idea
of
this
difference
by
watching
the
start
of
a
race.
If
you
stand
some
distance
away
from
the
starter,
you
can
see
smoke
from
his
gun
before
the
sound
reaches
your
ears.
This
great
speed
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of
light
produces
some
strange
facts
Sunlight
takes
about
8
minutes
to
reach
us
If
you
look
at
the
light
of
the
moon
tonight,
remember
that
the
light
rays
left
the
moon
1.3
seconds
before
they
reached
you
The
nearest
star
is
so
far
away
that
the
light
that
you
can
see
from
it
tonight
started
to
travel
towards
you
four
years
ago
at
a
speed
of
nearly
2
million
km.
per
minute.
In
some
cases,
the
light
from
one
of
tonight's
stars
had
started
on
its
journey
to
you
before
you
were
born.
Thus,
if
we
want
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
be
honest,
we
can't
say,
"The
stars
are
shining
tonight"
We
have
to
say
instead,
"The
stars
look
pretty
They
were
shining
four
years
ago,
but
their
light
has
only
just
reached
the
earth."
1．Light
speed
is
________
sound
speed
A．as
fast
as
B．a
million
times
slower
than
C．about
millions
of
times
faster
than
D．about
a
million
times
faster
than
2．If
you
stand
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )200
metres
away
from
a
man
who
is
firing
a
gun
to
start
a
race,
you
will
find
out
that
_______
A．you
can
hear
the
sound
before
you
see
the
smoke
B．the
sound
does
not
travel
as
fast
as
light
C．the
sound
will
reach
you
before
the
man
fires
D．sound
travels
about
a
million
times
faster
than
light
3．Sunlight
obviously（明显地）_________
than
the
light
of
the
moon
A．has
to
travel
a
greater
distance
B．moves
less
quickly
C．travels
much
more
quickly
D．is
less
powerful（有力的）
4．The
scientific
way
o
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f
saying
"The
stars
are
shining
tonight"
should
be
________
A．the
stars
have
been
shining
all
the
time
B．the
stars
seen
tonight
will
shine
four
years
later
C．the
stars
were
shining
long
ago
but
seen
tonight
D．the
starlight
seen
today
could
be
seen
four
years
ago
参考答案(7)1.D
2.B
3.A
4.C
第三篇
（来自2016中考模拟训练）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
In
the
1920s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),
the
airlines
were
just
beginning.
It
was
unusual
for
people
to
travel
by
air
because
it
was
expensive
and
dangerous.
In
those
days,
there
were
no
flight
attendants(服务)
to
look
after
the
passengers.
Young
men
,or
“stewards”
helped
the
passengers
onto
the
airplane
and
carried
the
passengers’
luggage(行李)but
they
did
not
provide
food
and
drinks.
But
then
in
1930,a
woman
called
Ellen
Church
invented
the
“stewardess”.
Ellen
Church
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )was
born
in
1904
on
a
farm
in
Iowa.
She
was
a
different
child.
She
didn’t
want
to
work
on
a
farm
or
marry
a
farmer
—she
wanted
a
more
adventurous(冒险的)life.
Ellen
studied
to
be
a
nurse
at
the
University
of
Minnesota
and
then
got
a
job
in
a
hospital.
For
the
next
few
years
she
stayed
at
the
hospital
and
at
the
same
time
took
flying
lessons
and
got
her
pilot’s
license.
Ellen
was
twenty-f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ive
years
old
when
she
first
got
in
touch
with
Boeing
Air
Transport.
She
loved
flying
but
she
understood
that
airlines
were
a
man’s
world.
Although
women
like
Emelia
Earheart
were
becoming
famous,
she
realized
it
was
impossible
for
a
woman
to
have
a
career
as
a
pilot
.But
she
had
another
idea.
Most
people
were
frightened
of
flying
because
flying
was
still
an
unreliable(不可靠的)
way
to
travel.
There
were
often
delays(延误),many
crashes
and
the
bad
weather
made
many
passengers
sick.
Ellen
thought
nurses
could
take
care
of
passengers
during
flights
and
B.A.T.
agreed.
The
young
woman
from
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Iowa
and
seven
other
nurses
became
the
first
air
stewardesses.
At
first
pilots
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ere
unhappy
because
they
did
not
want
stewardesses
on
airplanes,
but
passengers
loved
the
stewardesses.
In
1940
there
were
around
1000
of
them
working
for
different
airlines.
The
early
“stewardesses”
had
to
be
under
twenty-five-year-old,
single
and
slim.
When
a
woman
joined
an
airline,
she
had
to
promise
not
to
get
married
or
have
children.
It
was
hard
job
and
not
well
paid.
They
worked
long
hours
and
earned＄1
an
hour.
In
the
1970s,
ste
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wardesses
were
unhappy
in
their
job
and
airlines
had
to
make
some
changes.
Since
the
1970s,
“stewardesses”
have
been
called
flight
attendants.
They
are
well
paid
and
work
fewer
hours
than
in
the
past.
(
)38.
From
the
first
paragraph,
we
know
that
_________.
A.
the
word
“stewardess”
was
made
up
by
Ellen
Church
B.
Ellen
Church
was
the
first
woman
who
flew
a
plane
C.
Food
and
drinks
were
offered
on
the
plane
then.
D.
Travelling
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )by
air
was
very
popular
because
of
the
flight
attendants.
(
)39.
From
the
second
paragraph,
we
learn
that
________.
A.
Ellen
did
not
behave（行为）
in
the
same
way
as
most
as
other
girls
B.
Ellen’s
family
was
not
rich
enough
to
support
her
education
C.
Ellen
was
fond
of
working
as
a
nurse
in
the
hospital
D.
Ellen
has
an
unhappy
childhood
that
changed
her
completely
(
)40.
Boein
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g
Air
Transport
(BAT)
offered
Ellen
the
job
because
of
________.
A.
her
flying
experience
B.
her
university
education
C.
her
nursing
experience
D.
her
life
attitudes(态度)
(
)41.
Accordi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng
to
the
passage,
in
the
1940s
a
woman
had
to
________
if
she
wanted
to
be
a
stewardess.
A.
be
a
nurse
B.
be
married
C.
be
a
mother
D.
be
young
(
)42.
The
passage
mainly
talks
about
_______.
A.
the
background
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of
early
flying
pilots
B.
the
experience
of
flying
passengers
C.
the
history
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
early
flight
attendants
D.
the
development
of
airplanes
参考答案38-42
BACDC浙江象山县2017中考英语阅读理解一轮精编精练题及答案
【先睹为快】
（选自2016中考模拟题中的阅读理解）。阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
How
could
we
te
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll
time
if
there
were
no
watches
or
clocks
anywhere
in
the
world
The
sun
was
p
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )robably
the
world's
first
"clock",
except
in
the
far
north,
where
the
Eskimos
(爱斯基摩人)
live.
There,
it's
dark
most
of
the
winter,
and
light
most
of
the
summer.
But
in
most
of
the
world,
people
have
used
the
sun
for
a
clock.
Even
today,
if
you
don't
have
a
clock,
you
still
know
that
when
the
sun
shines,
it's
day,
and
when
it's
dark,
it's
night.
The
sun
can
also
tell
you
if
it's
morning,
noon,
or
afternoon.
People
who
live
n
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ear
the
sea
can
tell
time
from
the
tides.
In
the
daytime,
for
about
six
hours,
the
water
rises
higher
and
higher
on
the
beach.
And
then
it
goes
down
and
down
for
about
six
hours.
The
same
thing
happens
again
at
night.
There
are
two
high
tides
and
two
low
tides
every
24
hours.
Seamen
on
a
sh
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ip
learn
how
to
tell
time
by
looking
at
the
moon
and
the
stars.
The
whole
sky
is
their
clock.
In
some
place
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
in
the
world
the
wind
comes
up
at
about
the
same
time
every
day
or
changes
direction
or
stops
blowing.
In
these
places
the
wind
can
be
the
clock.
A
sand
clock
is
an
e
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ven
better
clock.
If
you
had
fine
dry
sand
in
a
glass
shaped
like
the
one
in
the
picture,
you
would
have
what
is
called
an
hourglass.
The
sand
in
the
hourglass
goes
from
the
top
part
to
the
bottom
part
in
exactly
one
hour.
When
the
hourglass
is
turned
over,
the
sand
will
take
another
hour
to
go
back
again.
(
)1.
Accordin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g
to
the
passage,
there
are
______
ways
to
tell
time
besides
the
clock
and
watch.
A.
3
B.
4
C.
5
D.
7
(
)2.
The
Eskimos
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
the
far
north
can't
use
the
sun
for
a
clock
because
______.
A.
they
know
very
little
about
the
sun
B.
the
sun
there
never
goes
down
in
winter
C.
it's
too
cold
for
them
to
go
out
to
watch
the
sun
D.
it
has
long
dark
winters
and
long
light
summers
(
)3.
The
underlined
word
"tides"
in
the
passage
means
______.
A.
洋流
B.
潮汐
C.
海啸
D.
波浪
(
)4.
In
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )which
page
of
a
newspaper
can
you
most
probably
read
this
passage
A.
News.
B.
Science.
C.
Business.
D.
Advertisement
(
)5.
What’s
the
best
title
for
the
passage
A.
Different
Ways
to
Tell
Time
B.
Useful
Machines
to
Tell
Time
C.
The
History
of
the
Clock
D.
The
Development
of
the
Clock
参考答案1—5、CDBBA
第一篇
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
(文本源于新东方完型填空
,
题目原创)
A
man
was
dr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iving
at
70
miles
in
a
40-mile-zone,
when
a
police
car
came
behind
him
with
the
light
on,
Right
away
the
man
started
thinking
of
excuse
to
give.
As
the
policeman
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
came
to
him,
he
said,
“Hi,
officer,
I
guess
you
caught
me
a
little
bit
over
the
limit.
I
was
in
a
rush
to
get
home,
to
be
with
my
wife
and
kids,
you
know
my
younger
son
wasn’t
feeling
too
well
when
I
left
home
this
morning.”
The
policeman
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aid,
“Well,
I
guess
so,”
and
started
writing
something
in
his
notebook.
As
minutes
went
by,
he
hadn’t
asked
for
his
driver’s
license.
A
few
moments
later,
the
policeman
came
to
his
windows
and
handed
him
a
paper,
and
returned
to
his
car
without
saying
a
single
word.
The
man
started
to
wonder,
how
much
this
ticket
was
going
to
be
as
be
began
to
look
at
the
paper.
He
was
surprised
it
was
not
a
ticket
as
he
began
to
read.
“I
had
a
daugh
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ter
who
was
killed
by
a
speeding
car
at
the
age
of
six,
by
a
speeding
driver
like
you.
He
got
a
fine,
a
few
months
in
prison,
and
was
free,
free
to
hug
two
other
daughters.
I
only
had
one,
and
now
I
have
to
wait
I
go
to
heaven
before
I
can
hug
her
again.
I
have
tried
to
forgive
that
man
a
thousand
times
,
and
I
thought
I
had,
Maybe
I
really
did
forgive
him
,but
I
have
to
do
it
again
,
even
right
now,
So
pray
for
me,
and
be
careful
when
you
drive
again
,
my
son
is
all
I
have
left.”
The
man
was
very
su
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rprised
and
could
not
move
for
the
next
few
minutes
.When
finally
he
did,
he
drove
slowly
even
a
few
miles
under
the
speed
limit,
praying
for
forgiveness.
16.
Why
did
the
policeman
stop
the
man
A.
Because
he
drove
the
wrong
way.
B.
Because
he
had
drunk
too
much.
C.
Because
he
drove
in
a
40-mile
Zone.
D.
Because
he
drove
over
the
speed
of
40-miles
an
hour.
17.
We
can
infer
from
the
passage
that______________.
A.
The
story
happened
in
the
morning.
B.
The
man
drove
quickly
because
his
son
got
sick.
C.
The
man
got
a
fine
finally.
D.
The
policeman
didn’t
believe
the
excuse
the
man
gave.
18.
From
what
the
po
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )liceman
said
in
paragraph
4
we
know
that________________.
A.
The
policeman
wanted
to
go
to
the
heaven
to
hug
his
daughter
B.
The
policeman
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
recognized
the
man
who
had
driven
the
speeding
car
was
the
person
who
killed
his
daughter.
C.
The
man
who
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
had
killed
the
policeman’s
daughter
was
free
to
do
anything
in
prison.
D.
The
man
who
had
k
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )illed
the
policeman’s
daughter
hugged
his
own
daughters
in
prison.
19.
Why
did
the
man
at
last
drive
slowly
A.
Because
he
was
afraid
to
be
fined
again.
B.
Because
he
got
a
good
lesson
from
what
the
policeman
had
written.
C.
Because
he
was
driving
in
a
40-mile-zone.
D.
Because
he
heard
his
son
was
feeling
well.
20.
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
text
A.
A
Lucky
Driver
B.
A
Good
Lesson
C.
My
Daughter
in
Heaven
D.
A
kind
Policeman
参考答案16--20
BDDBB
第二篇
阅读理解。
Drinking
too
much
al
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cohol
（酒，酒精）seems
to
give
pleasure
to
many
people
Habit
alone
can
keep
people
drinking
However,
many
heavy
drinkers
can
offer
some
other
reasons
for
their
actions.
Right
now
doctors
ar
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
getting
some
attention
in
their
protests
against
heavy
drinking.
Many
people
have
cut
down
on
their
drinking
In
general,
everyone
believes
the
doctors'
warnings.
It
is
sometimes
v
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ery
easy
to
stop
drinking
heavily.
For
example,
at
a
party
a
man
has
just
one
drink.
He
can
stop
thinking
about
having
another
one.
Both
health
considerations
and
the
high
cost
of
drinking
help
him
to
stay
away
from
alcohol.
All
of
his
friends
help,
too.
They
always
understand
his
problem
and
are
really
concerned.
The
heavy
drinker
needs
friends
like
these.
1．Drinking
too
much
alcohol
________
A．seems
to
give
pleasure
to
many
people
B．is
a
habit
C．is
reasonable
D．will
do
good
to
people
2．Paragraph（段落）2
says:
A．Doctors
are
against
heavy
drinking
B．People
usually
believe
the
doctors'
warnings
C．Many
people
have
cut
down
on
their
drinking
D．all
of
the
above
3．A
heavy
drinker
_________
A．believes
the
doctors'
warnings
B．has
no
reasons
for
drinking
C．needs
friends
to
help
him
stop
drinking
heavily
D．can't
stay
away
from
alcohol
4．The
best
title
for
the
passage
is
________
A．Alcohol
B．No
Drinking
C．A
Heavy
Drinker
D．Give
It
Up
参考答案(8)1.A
2.D
3.C
4.D
阅读理解。
Tom
didn't
li
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve
too
far
away
from
school.
So
he
went
there
and
came
back
on
foot
every
day.
On
his
way
to
school
he
passed
a
wet
playground
when
it
rained.
One
day
the
boy
came
home
very
wet.
His
mother
became
very
angry
and
said,
"Don't
play
in
the
water
on
your
way
home
or
to
school."
The
next
day
he
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )came
home
very
wet
again.
His
mother
became
even
angrier.
"I
will
tell
your
father
if
you
come
home
wet
again,"
she
said,
"Then
he'll
punish
you."
The
next
day
the
young
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
boy
was
dry
when
he
came
home
from
school.
"You
were
a
good
boy
today,"
his
mother
said,
"You
didn't
play
in
the
water,"
"No,"
he
answered
sadly,
"There
were
so
many
big
boys
in
the
water
when
I
got
there
this
afternoon
that
there
wasn't
any
room
for
me
at
all."
1.
There
was
a
______
on
his
way
to
school.
A.
park
B.
lake
C.
playground
D.
river
2.Tom's
mother
got
angry
because
________.
A.Tom
was
all
wet
B.Tom
was
dry
C.Tom
didn't
go
to
school
D.it
rained
3.The
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
punish
is
________.
A.同意
B.惩罚
C.怜悯
D.放弃
参考答案(9)1.C
2.A
3.B
第三篇
（来自2016中考模拟训练）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Here
is
a
weather
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
table.
Dear
friends,
after
you
read
it
,can
you
answer
the
following
questions
City
Max
Min
Weather
Beijing
03
—5
clear
Changchun
—12
—20
snowy
Shanghai
16
09
rainy
Guangzhou
29
19
cloudy
Haikou
26
22
rainy
Wuhan
17
08
cloudy
Lanzhou
11
—2
clear
Kunming
18
07
clear
(
)31.How
many
kinds
of
weather
are
there
in
this
weather
report
A.
Four
B.
Five
C.
Six
D.
Eight
(
)32.Which
city
is
the
coldest
that
day
A.
Beijing
B.
Shanghai
C.
Lanzhou
D.
Changchun
(
)33.What’s
the
meaning
of
Max
A.
The
high
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )est
temperature
at
night.
B.
The
temperature
at
night
C.
The
highest
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )temperature
in
the
daytime
D.
the
smallest
number
参考答案31-33
ADC
第四篇
（来自2016中考模拟训练）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Most
people
at
so
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me
time
or
another
have
dreamed
of
being
a
popular
kid
at
school.
Being
popular
in
middle
school
is
much
easier
than
it
sounds.
Just
follow
a
few
steps
and
finally
see
what
it
feels
like
to
be
a
popular
kid.
First,
why
do
you
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )want
to
be
popular
Ask
yourself
if
your
desire(渴望)
for
being
popular
comes
from
looking
down
on
yourself
or
an
unlucky
situation.
If
it
does,
then
work
first
on
your
self-confidence.
Be
friendly
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
everyone,
even
people
that
other
people
think
are
weird
or
different.
If
you
are
strange
or
different,
realize
that
everyone
is
strange
in
their
own
way.
Take
part
in
school
activities
and
make
yourself
more
visible(
可见的)
to
the
school
population.
Find
a
talent
o
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
special
skill
that
you
have.
Whether
your
skill
is
telling
jokes,
drawing,
singing
or
playing
soccer,
show
your
skill
in
a
right
way.
Volunteer
to
help
wi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )th
classroom
or
school
activities
that
will
help
you
leave
a
good
impression
(印象）on
teachers.
Develop
a
personal
style
that
you
feel
goes
well
with
your
personality.
Be
yourself
and
hav
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
fun.
Keep
your
strong
sense
and
personality.
Join
school
clubs,
sporting
teams
and
student
government
to
show
yourself
as
someone
who
makes
a
difference
at
your
school
.
(
)34.What
does
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
underlined
word
“
weird
”
in
Paragraph
3
mean
A.
Strange.
B.
Popular.
C.
Exciting
D.
Common
(
)35.What
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
does
the
writer
probably
think
is
important
to
do
according
to
the
last
paragraph
A．Not
losing
a
sense
of
self
B．Creating
a
club
of
our
own
C．Making
a
differen
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ce
to
our
school
D．Following
other
students’
example
(
)36.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
mentioned
by
the
writer
A．Be
nice
to
other
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )people
at
school
B．Find
something
that
you
are
good
at
C．Make
your
teachers
know
you’re
a
good
student
D．Make
friends
with
some
students
who
are
popular
(
)37.The
writer
writes
the
passage
to
tell
us________.
A．what
to
do
in
high
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
school
B．how
to
get
along
well
with
others
C．how
to
become
popular
in
middle
school
D．what
kinds
of
students
are
popular
at
school
参考答案34-37
AADC2017浙江（象山县）中考英语一轮阅读理解基础优编题含参考答案
【先睹为快】
（2016中考模拟题中的阅读理解）。阅读下列短
文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
An
east
China
highway
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pile-up
on
April
2nd
has
killed
three
people
and
injured
31
others.
That
day
was
the
first
day
of
a
three-day
national
holiday
marking
the
Tomb-Sweeping
Day.
Two
people
died
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
a
local
hospital
where
nine
others
are
being
treated.
Another
person
died
after
treatment
failed
in
a
larger
hospital
in
Wuxi
where
22
remain
hospitalized,
Changzhou
traffic
police
updated
on
its
official
microblog
account
at
.
The
accident
ha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ppened
at
the
Changzhou
section
of
the
highway
linking
Shanghai
and
Nanjing.
It
drew
public
attention
as
people
began
posting
photos
and
videos
on
Chinese
social
media
WeChat
and
Weibo.
Images
showed
dozens
of
trucks,
buses
and
cars
crashed
into
each
other.
People
were
standing
on
top
of
the
vehicles.
Local
police
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )old
Xinhua
Press
that
at
least
two
trucks,
three
buses
and
20
cars
were
involved.
Rainy
and
foggy
weather
caused
poor
visibility
and
slippery
roads.
What’s
more,
it
was
di
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fficult
for
ambulances
(救护车)to
get
to
the
scene
of
the
accident
because
the
life
emergency
lane
was
filled
with
vehicles,
which
delayed
the
rescue
of
the
injured.
The
Ministry
(部长)
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Public
Security
told
traffic
departments
nationwide
to
keep
a
look
out
for
vehicles
using
the
emergency
lane
occupancy.
All
highways
in
China
leave
the
right
lane
as
the
emergency
lane.
Some
drivers,
however,
pay
no
attention
to
this
rule.
Therefore,
the
police
call
on
drivers
to
follow
the
rule
strictly
and
offer
the
injured
more
hope
of
being
saved.
The
ministry
also
asked
the
police
to
watch
the
traffic
more
carefully
so
as
to
quickly
discover
the
potential
(潜在的)
danger.
The
police
have
decided
to
add
electronic
monitoring
instruments
to
catch
the
violations
(违规者)
and
heavily
fine
drivers
for
it.
1．Which
of
the
following
might
be
the
cause
of
the
traffic
accident
A．It
was
rainy
and
foggy
that
day.
B．people
passing
by
took
photos
there.
C．Many
drivers
stood
on
top
of
the
vehicles.
D．Drivers
don’t
know
about
the
life
emergency
lane.
2．About
the
acc
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ident,
which
of
the
following
is
true
according
to
the
passage
A．There
was
no
life
emergency
lane
at
the
scene
of
the
accident.
B．In
China,
the
left
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ide
of
the
highway
is
used
as
life
emergency
lane.
C．The
life
emergency
l
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ane
at
the
scene
of
the
accident
was
full
of
vehicles.
D．The
police
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )have
decided
to
reduce
electronic
monitoring
instruments
after
the
accident.
3．According
to
the
pas
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sage,
why
do
the
police
ask
drivers
to
be
off
the
emergency
lane
A．They
want
to
get
a
chance
to
fine
drivers
heavily.
B．They
want
to
catch
as
many
violations
as
possible.
C．They
want
to
leave
the
injured
more
hope
of
being
saved.
D．They
have
recei
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ved
orders
from
Chinese
social
media
WeChat
and
Weibo.
参考答案1—3、ACC
第一篇
（来自2016中考模拟训练）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
When
US
student
Oli
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )via
Priedeman,
17,
woke
up
one
morning,
she
thought
she
had
had
a
dream
about
making
plan
with
a
friend.
But
it
wasn’t
a
dre
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )am.
Her
phone
showed
that
during
the
night,
Prideman
had
read
a
text
message
from
her
friend.
She
did
it
while
she
was
fast
asleep.
Reading
and
send
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing
text
messages
while
asleep—called
“sleep
texting”—is
an
unusual
sleep
behaviour,
similar
to
sleepwalking.
It’s
also
a
growing
concern(关心的事)
among
doctors:
young
people
can’t
live
without
their
cell
phones.
Research
sho
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ws
one
in
three
teenagers
sends
more
than
100
text
messages
a
day.
And
at
least
four
out
of
five
teenagers
said
they
sleep
with
their
phone
on
or
near
their
bed.
Elizabeth
D
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )owdell,
a
professor
at
Villanova
University
in
Pennsylvania,
has
studied
sleeping
texting.
She
said
that
having
a
phone
nearby
all
night
is
a
big
part
of
the
problem.
Andrew
Stiehm,
a
slee
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p
medicine
expert
with
Allina
Health
in
Minnesota,
explains
how
sleep
texting
happens
this
way.
It’s
possible
for
the
part
of
the
brain
that
controls
motor
skills
(动作技能)
to
wake
up,
while
the
part
of
the
brain
that
controls
memory
and
judgment(判断)
may
be
still
asleep.
That’s
why
some
people
can
perform
basic
movements
---such
as
walking,
talking,
texting
or
even
driving—while
they’re
sleeping.
Some
of
Dowdell’s
st
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )udents
said
that
they’re
troubled
by
their
nighttime
texting
behavior.
But
because
sleep
texting
is unconscious(无意识的),
it’s
a
difficult
habit
to
break.
Dowdell
said
she
knows
of
some
students
who
wear
socks
on
their
hands
to
keep
themselves
from
texting.
Marjorie
Hogan,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
a
doctor
at
Hennepin
County
Medical
Center
in
Minneapolis,
Minnesota,
suggests
keeping
all
electronic
devices(电子设备)
outside
the
bedroom
at
certain
times.
42.
What
happened
to
Olivia
Priedeman
A.
She
sleepwalked
to
a
friend’s
house.
B.
She
dreamed
of
making
plans
with
a
friend.
C.
She
phoned
one
of
her
friends
during
the
night.
D.
She
read
a
text
message
from
her
friend
while
asleep.
43.
How
does
sleep
texting
happen
A.
Some
parts
of
the
body
are
out
of
control
during
sleep.
B.
The
brain
part
in
control
of
motor
skills
wakes
up
during
sleep.
C.
The
brain
part
in
control
of
judgment
stays
awake
during
sleep.
D.
The
brain
part
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )control
of
memory
becomes
unconscious
during
sleep.
44.
What
does
doctor
Hogan
suggest
people
who
sleep
text
do
A.
Stop
tex
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ting
during
the
daytime.
B.
Take
some
medicine
to
control
the
behavior.
C.
Keep
their
phones
out
of
their
bedrooms
while
they
sleep.
D.
Wear
socks
on
their
hands
to
stop
themselves
from
texting.
45.
Which
of
the
following
statements
about
sleep
texting
is
TRUE
A.
Sleep
texting
can
reduce
the
quality
of
one’s
sleep.
B.
It’s
easy
to
give
up
a
sleep
texting
habit.
C.
Sleep
texting
does
more
harm
to
one’s
health
than
sleepwalking.
D.
One
in
three
teenagers
has
a
sleep
texting
habit.
参考答案42-45
DBCA
第二篇
阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容选择正确答案：
It
was
Mother's
D
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ay，but
the
young
mother
was
a
little
unhappy，because
she
was
800
miles
away
from
her
parents．In
the
morning
she
phoned
her
mother
to
wish
her
a
happy
Mother's
Day，and
her
mother
told
her
about
the
beautiful
lilacs（丁香）in
the
garden．
Later
that
day，
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )when
she
told
her
husband
about
the
lilacs，he
said，“I
know
where
we
can
find
all
that
you
want．Get
the
children
and
come
on．”So
they
went，driving
down
the
country
roads．
There
on
a
small
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hill，they
saw
a
lot
of
beautiful
purple
lilacs．The
young
woman
ran
quickly
to
enjoy
the
flowers．Carefully，she
picked
a
few
here
and
a
few
there．On
their
way
home
there
was
a
smile
on
her
face．
When
they
were
passing
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
a
nursing
home（养老院），the
young
woman
saw
an
old
granny
sitting
in
a
chair．She
had
no
children
with
her．They
stopped
the
car
and
the
young
woman
walked
to
the
old
woman，put
the
flowers
in
her
hands，and
smiled
at
her．The
old
granny
thanked
her
again
and
again．She
smiled
happily，too．
When
the
youn
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g
mother
came
back
to
her
car，her
children
asked
her，“Who
is
that
old
granny？Why
did
you
give
our
flowers
to
her？”
“I
don't
know
her，”
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )their
mother
said．“But
it's
Mother's
Day，and
she
has
no
children．I
have
all
of
you，and
I
still
have
my
mother．Just
think
how
much
those
flowers
meant
to
her．”
1．The
young
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oman
was
a
little
unhappy
on
Mother's
Day
because
．
A．she
didn't
have
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
a
present
B．she
was
a
long
way
from
her
mother
C．she
didn't
know
it
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )was
Mother's
Day
D．she
wanted
to
see
her
father
2．There
were
many
beautiful
purple
lilacs
．
A．in
her
garden
B．in
the
market
C．in
her
mother's
garden
D．in
the
nursing
home
3．The
young
woman
had
．
A．one
child
B．no
child
C．more
than
one
child
D．a
boy
and
a
girl
4．The
young
woma
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
gave
the
flowers
to
the
old
granny
because
．
A．she
was
her
mother
B．she
didn't
like
those
flowers
C．her
mother
asked
her
to
do
so
D．she
wanted
the
old
granny
to
be
happy，too
5．Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true？
A．The
young
woman
was
kind．
B．The
young
woman
was
understanding．
C．The
young
woman
was
friendly．
D．The
young
woman
was
surprised．
参考答案：1—5
BCCDD
根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
Mrs
Green
lives
in
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
small
village．
Her
husband
is
dead（死）．But
she
has
a
son．He
is
twenty-one
and
his
name
is
Jack．He
gets
work
in
a
town
and
lives
there．Its
name
is
Greensea．It
is
quite
a
long
way
from
his
mother's
village，and
she
is
not
happy
about
this，but
Jack
says，“There
isn't
any
good
work
for
me
in
the
village，mother，and
I
can
get
a
lot
of
money
in
Greensea
and
give
you
some
every
week．?
One
day
Mrs
Green
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
is
very
angry．
She
gets
on
a
train
and
goes
to
her
son's
house
in
Greensea．Then
she
says
to
him，“Jack，why
do
you
never
give
me
a
ring？?
Jack
laughs
and
says，“But，mother，you
don't
have
a
telephone．?
“No，she
says，“I
don't
have
one，
but
you
have
one．?
1．Where
does
Mrs
Green
live？
a．In
a
big
city．
b．In
a
small
village．
c．In
a
town
with
his
son．
d．We
don't
know．
2．How
old
is
Mrs
Green's
son？
a．Twelve．
b．Twenty．
c．Twenty-one．
d．Thirty-one．
3．Which
of
these
is
not
wrong？
a．Greensea
is
the
name
of
a
factory．
b．Jack
works
in
a
town
and
his
mother
is
happy
about
this．
c．In
the
village
there
is
no
good
work
for
Jack．
d．He
can
get
less
money
in
the
town
than
in
the
village．
4．How
does
the
woman
go
to
Greensea
one
day？
a．On
a
bike．
b．On
foot．
c．By
train．
d．By
bus．
5．Why
does
Jack
never
telephone
his
mother？
a．Because
he
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
too
busy．
b．Because
he
lives
far
from
his
mother's
village．
c．Because
he
doesn'
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
have
a
telephone．
d．Because
his
mother
has
no
telephone．
参考答案：1—5
b
c
c
c
d
第三篇
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
【根据高一英语阅读理解改编，题目原创】
What
do
you
know
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )about
Michael
Ha
Because
of
his
story
of
success,
he
has
become
an
example
of
many
young
people.
Michael
Ha
was
bor
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
into
a
poor
home
over
twenty
years
ago.
His
father
worked
as
a
factory
welder(焊接工)
in
Vietnam
before
moving
to
Britain
in
1980
with
his
wife.
Michael
Ha
grew
up
in
Hackney,
a
poor
area
in
East
London,
with
his
Chinese
parents
who
spoke
little
English.
Just
because
of
this,
his
father
couldn’t
find
work
in
Britain.
And
the
family
had
to
live
on
benefits
(救济金).
Life
was
not
easy
for
Michael,
but
he
never
gave
up.
Michael
Ha
wen
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
to
an
inner-city
state
school
which
was
once
called
“the
worst
in
Britain”.
However,
young
Michael
made
up
his
mind
to
try
his
best,
no
matter
what
kind
of
school
he
was
studying
at.
Michael
studied
very
hard
and
did
well
in
all
subjects
at
school.
One
day
he
made
a
bet
with
his
friends
to
learn
further
math.
After
teaching
himself
from
a
textbook
in
just
four
months,
Michael
got
an
A
in
AS-level
further
math.
When,
at
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
age
of
ten,
Michael
set
his
heart
on
going
to
Cambridge
University,
he
decided
no
difficulties
were
going
to
stop
him.
Finally
his
dream
came
true.
Now,
after
becoming
an
A-grade
A-level
pupil,
he
is
the
star
medical
student
of
St
John’s
College,
Cambridge,
and
has
just
won
an
award
for
good
grades.
Telling
of
his
rise
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
success
yesterday,
he
said
he
hoped
he
could
be
an
inspiration
for
other
young
people
from
disadvantaged
backgrounds.
21.
Michael
Ha
grew
up
in
__________________.
A.
Vietnam
B.
Britain
C.
China
D.
America
22.
Michael’s
fath
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er
couldn’t
found
a
job
in
Britain
because
________________.【原创】
A.
he
wasn’t
g
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ood
at
English.
B.
factory
welders
weren’t
wanted
C.
Hackney
was
a
rich
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )area
D.
he
wanted
to
live
on
benefits
23.
What
made
Michael
learn
further
math
【原创】
A.
His
parents’
advic
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e.
B.
An
interesting
textbook
from
his
teacher.
C.
The
hard
life
in
Britain.
D.
Just
a
bet
with
his
friends.
24.
At
St
John’s
College,
Michael
Ha
was
__________________.
【原创】
A.
the
worst
stu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dent
in
Britain
B.
able
to
learn
further
math
C.
a
top
student
D.
an
excellent
teacher
25.
What
did
Michael
want
to
do
for
young
people
like
him
【原创】
A.
He
stopped
them
from
facing
difficulties
in
life.
B.
He
wanted
to
encourage
them
to
be
successful.
C.
He
asked
them
not
to
study
medicine.
D.
He
wished
them
to
move
to
Britain
with
their
parents.
参考答案21.
___B____
22.
____A___
23.
____D___
24.
____C___
25.
___B____象山县（浙江）2017中考英语一轮阅读理解训练题含参考答案
【先睹为快】
（选自2016中考模拟题中的阅读理解）。阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
Jack
had
an
unus
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ual
experience
last
night.
He
is
sharing
it
with
his
friends.
Ken
and
May.
Ken:
What
were
you
doing,
Jack
What
did
you
see
Jack:
It
was
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
half
past
nine
last
night
and
I
was
getting
ready
for
bed.
I
heard
some
strange
noise
outside
while
I
was
brushing
my
teeth.
I
wondered
what
was
happening
and
I
went
to
the
window
and
looked
out.
To
my
surprise,
I
saw
a
bright
yellow
green
light
in
the
sky.
May:
Maybe
the
light
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
you
saw
was
a
UFO!
Or
a
ghost!
A
few
years
ago,
an
American
man
saw
a
flying
saucer(飞碟)
while
he
was
driving
along
a
road.
He
also
saw
some
strange
yellow
light.
You
have
heard
about
it,
haven’t
you
Ken:
Don’t
be
imagina
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tive,
May.
Jack
didn’t
see
anything,
or
anybody.
It
wasn’t
a
ghost.
It
was
probably
a
plane,
or
a
shooting
star.
Perhaps
Jack
just
made
a
horrible
dream!
Jack:
I
am
very
seri
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ous.
I
did
see
something.
The
light
disappeared
and
then
suddenly
some
“tiny
people”
were
standing
in
the
garden.
There
were
four
of
them.
Two
of
them
ate
some
flowers
in
the
garden.
Ken:
Oh,
come
on,
Jack.
I
really
doubt
what
you
have
said.
Jack:
I
am
not
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
joking!
One
of
the
people
was
looking
at
me
through
the
window.
May:
Really
What
did
it
look
like
Were
you
frightened
Jack:
Its
who
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le
body
was
green.
It
had
no
ears
and
nose.
Its
hands
were
huge.
Its
eyes
were
very
big
and
looked
like
eggs.
It
looked
at
me
and
I
could
hardly
move.
Ken:
What
happened
then
Jack:
I
was
able
to
move
eventually.
I
ran
and
got
my
camera
at
once.
May:
And
Jack:
I
didn’t
have
a
film.
May:
Oh
no!
1.
Ken
suggested
that
Jack
______________________.
A.
saw
a
gho
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st
last
night
B.
possibly
had
a
dream
last
night
C.
met
a
UFO
l
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ast
night
D.
was
telling
them
something
serious
2.
The
underlined
word
“eventually”
mans
______________________.
A.
at
home
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.
at
last
C.
in
a
short
time
D.
after
a
long
time
3.
The
best
title
of
the
passage
might
“______________________.”
A.
A
horrible
dream
B.
A
Flying
saucer
C.
A
Ghost’s
visit
D.
Alien’s
visit
参考答案1—3、B
B
D
第一篇
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
(文本根据English
Salon人文类
“Twenty
dollars”改编,
各小题题目均为原创)
A
well-known
speaker
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
started
off
his
speech
by
holding
up
a
$20
bill.
In
the
room
of
200,
he
asked,
“Who
would
like
this
$20bill ”
Hands
started
going
up.
He
said,
“I
am
going
to
give
this
$20
to
one
of
you
---but
first,
let
me
do
this.”
He
went
on
to
crumple（弄皱）
the
20dollar
note
up.
He
then
asked
,
“Who
still
wants
it ”
Still
the
hands
were
up
in
the
air.
“Well,”
he
replie
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d,
“What
if
I
do
this ”
He
dropped
it
on
the
ground
and
started
to
grind
用力擦it
into
the
floor
with
his
shoe.
He
picked
it
up,
now
crumpled
and
dirty.
“Now
,
who
still
wants
it ”
Still
the
hands
went
into
the
air.
“My
friends,
you
have
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )all
learned
a
very
valuable
lesson.
No
matter
what
I
did
to
the
money,
you
still
wanted
it
because
it
did
not
decrease
in
value.
It
was
still
worth
$20.
Many
times
in
our
lives
,
we
are
dropped,
crumpled,
and
ground
into
the
dirt
by
the
decisions
we
make
and
the
situation
that
come
our
way.
We
feel
as
though
we
are
worthless,
but
no
matter
what
happened
or
what
will
happen,
you
will
never
lose
our
value”
“Dirty
or
clean,
crumpled
or
finely
creased,
you
are
still
priceless
to
those
who
love
you.
The
worth
of
our
lives
comes,
not
in
what
we
do
or
who
we
know,
but
by
..WHO
WE
ARE.”
16.
Why
the
speaker
dropped
and
grinded
the
bill
A.
He
was
sure
he
didn’t
want
the
bill
any
more.
B.
He
wanted
give
a
very
valuable
lesson.
C.
He
was
playing
a
joke
on
all
of
the
people.
D.
He
was
too
angry
to
drop
and
grind
it.
17.
What
did
the
writer
want
to
tell
us
A.
He
believed
the
bill
did
not
decrease
in
its
value.
B.
He
thought
people
were
worthless
many
times
in
our
lives.
C.
When
something
happened
we
maybe
lose
our
value.
D.
The
worth
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of
our
lives
comes,
not
in
what
we
do
or
who
we
know
but
by
who
we
are.
18.
Which
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
following
words
can
take
the
place
of
the
underlined
word
“decrease”
A.
increase.
B.
come
true.
C.
find
out.
D.
cut
down.
19.
What
can
you
infer
behind
the
$20
bill
from
this
passage
A.
We
can
buy
something
by
using
it.
B.
Money
is
really
important
for
our
daily
lives.
C.
We
can’t
forget
the
worth
of
our
lives.
D.
We
should
try
our
best
to
make
money
for
a
better
life.
20.
What
do
you
think
of
the
speaker
A.
He
is
really
stupid.
B.
He
is
so
smart.
C.
He
is
so
handsome.
D.
He
is
really
friendly.
【设计思路】此篇为记叙文的阅读。虽然大意容
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )易理解，但答题时要注意小细节的阅读。要求学生在阅读中运用审读文章能力。同时在设计时也注重了情感的培养。因此在选材上选择了能打动学生情感让学生留有思考余地的文本。
难易程度：16——易，17——中，18——易，19——难，20——易。
参考答案16.
B
17.
D
18.
D
19.
C
20.
B
第二篇
阅读理解。
When
might
you
n
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eed
to
give
blood(血)
for
a
personality
test
The
answer
is
that
you
need
to
do
so
when
you
ask
for
a
job.
Some
people
believe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that
your
blood
group
hides(隐藏)
no
secrets.
It
shows
the
“real
you”.
And
the
owners
of
certain
blood
groups
might
be
particularly
good
or
bad
at
certain
tasks(任务).
This
is
the
very
reasons
of
why
you
could
be
asked
to
offer
your
blood
group
before
being
given
a
job.
The
new
idea
was
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )carried
out
first
in
Japan
and
now
it
has
been
brought
over
to
other
parts
of
the
world.
One
important
business
company
in
Japan
is
quite
special
about
this
need:“For
our
office
members,
we
must
have
30
percent
of
group
A
and
15
percent
of
AB,
25
percent
of
O
and
30
percent
of
B”.
Do
you
happen
to
kno
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w
your
own
blood
group
It
seems
that
if
you
belong
to
blood
group
O,
you
can
get
things
done
and
sell
the
goods
well.
Blood
group
A
are
the
thinkers,
while
blood
group
B
are
highly
creative.
And
if
you
have
problems,
ask
the
ABs
to
solve
them.
So
if
you
visited
the
Japanese
company,
you
would
find
the
O
types
out
selling
goods
and
A
types
keeping
order
in
the
office.
1.
According
to
the
passage,
__________.
A.
four
types
of
the
blood
were
discovered
by
Japan
B.
people
of
good
blood
might
do
their
work
very
well
C.
know
your
own
blood
group
and
you
could
get
a
good
job
D.
more
and
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ore
countries
have
accepted
the
new
idea
about
blood
groups
2.
Creative
per
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sons,
good
salesmen,
thinkers
and
problem
solvers
are
the
four
kinds
of
persons
needed
by
the
Japanese
company.
The
proportion
mentioned
in
the
passage
is
__________
respectively.
A.
30%,
15%,
25%
and
30%
B.
30%,
30%,
25%
and
15%
C.
30%,
25%,
30%
and
15%
D.
25%,
15%,
30%
and
30%
3.
People
belonging
to
blood
group
B
might
be
good
at
__________.
A.
sports
and
games
B.
smoothing
away
difficulties
C.
doing
office
work
D.
painting
and
writing
4.
This
passage
seems
to
lead
you
to
believe
____________.
A.
your
blood
group
could
affect
your
work
B.
blood
types
can
never
change
your
life
C.
the
idea
about
blood
groups
has
little
scientific
basis
D.
personality
tests
are
exactly
correct
5.
This
passage
is
mainly
about
___________.
A.
the
origin
of
blood
group
B.
the
effect
of
the
blood
group
on
personality
C.
the
secrets
of
blood
groups
D.
the
new
skill
of
hiring
people
(2)
1－5
DCDAB
阅读理解。
When
you
want
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
call
a
store
or
an
office
that
you
don’t
call
often,
you
may
look
the
number
up
in
a
telephone
book.
You
dial
(拨)
the
number,
and
then
you
forget
it!
Your
short-term
(短期)
memory
last
about
30
seconds.
However,
you
don’t
need
to
look
in
the
telephone
book
for
your
best
friend’s
number
because
you
already
know
it.
This
information
is
in
your
long-term
memory.
Your
long-term
memory
has
everything
that
you
remember
through
the
years.
Why
do
you
for
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )get
things
sometimes
There
are
several
reasons.
An
important
reason
for
forgetting
something
is
that
you
didn’t
learn
it
well
in
the
beginning.
For
example,
you
meet
some
new
people,
and
soon
you
forget
their
names.
You
hear
the
names
but
you
don’t
learn
them,
so
you
forget
them.
You
can
help
yourse
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lf
remember
better.
Move
information
from
your
short-term
memory
to
your
long-term
memory.
You
can
do
this
if
you
practise
the
new
information
for
more
times.
1.
Why
do
you
forget
the
telephone
number
that
you
don’t
call
often
A.
Because
the
telephone
number
is
too
long.
B.
Because
the
telephone
number
is
very
strange.
C.
Because
you
look
it
up
in
the
telephone
book.
D.
Because
you
use
your
short-term
memory
to
remember
it.
2.
Which
is
easier
to
forget
A.
Your
best
fri
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )end’s
name.
B.
Something
that
you
understand.
C.
The
new
information
that
you
have
practised
a
lot.
D.
Something
that
you
didn’t
learn
well
in
the
beginning.
3.
How
long
does
a
person’s
short-term
memory
last
A.
About
half
a
second.
B.
About
half
a
minute.
C.
About
half
an
hour.
D.
About
half
a
day.
4.
What’s
helpful
for
you
to
remember
better
A.
Learn
something
well
in
the
end.
B.
Look
something
up
often.
C.
Use
your
short-term
memory
to
learn
things.
D.
Move
information
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )from
your
short-term
memory
to
your
long-term
memory.
5.
The
writer
mainly
wants
to
tell
us
some
ideas
on
how
to
_______.
A.
keep
something
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
in
mind
long
B.
learn
a
foreign
language
well
C.
make
a
telephone
call
D.
remember
a
person’s
name
(3)
1—5
DDBDA
第三篇
（来自2016中考模拟训练）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Hello,
everyone.
A
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )problem
with
teenagers’
safety
becomes
serious
because
the
school
violence
(暴力)
happens
more
often
in
some
areas.
We
are
planning
to
build
an
organization
named
School
Watch
to
make
sure
that
students
have
a
safe
environment.
Please
be
part
of
our
plan!
What
is
School
Watch
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )School
Watch
is
a
volunteer
project
in
our
school.
It
helps
us
stop
violence
and
improve
the
quality
of
school
life.
It
will
keep
yourself
and
your
schoolmates
safe.
The
other
members
of
School
Watch
care
for
you
and
your
classroom
and
you
do
the
same
for
them.
Is
it
for
ever
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )yone Anybody
can
become
a
member
of
School
Watch
because
everyone
has
something
to
offer.
What
else
can
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
it
do School
Watch
makes
it
possible
for
us
not
only
to
help
each
other
but
also
to
make
friends
with
each
other.
Some
members
may
offer
to
help
schoolmates
who
have
problems
with
their
homework.
Who
is
the
Bes
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
School
Watcher Our
school
will
look
for
the
Best
School
Watcher
and
give
him
or
her
lots
of
prizes.
You
could
be
the
one!
How
do
you
st
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )art To
be
part
of
this
plan,
the
only
thing
you
need
to
do
is
to
talk
to
the
director
of
the
plan
in
your
grade.
You
can
check
the
official
website
at
21世纪教育网
schoolwatch.
com
if
you
want
to
get
more
information.
31.
School
Watch
can
help
its
members
_________.
A.
save
the
environment
B.
organize
sports
activities
C.
improve
the
quality
of
school
life
D.
go
on
school
trips
32.
Anyone
can
become
a
member
of
School
Watch
because
_________.
A.
everyone
may
have
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )problems
B.
everyone
can
give
help
to
others
C.
everyone
needs
to
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ake
some
friends
D.
everyone
needs
help
with
his
homework
33.
The
best
school
watcher
can
get
_________.
A.much
money
B.many
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ooks
for
free
C.lots
of
friends
D.a
lot
of
prizes
34.
If
you
want
to
be
a
member
of
School
Watch,
you
should
_________.
A.
check
the
website
B.
be
good
at
your
schoolwork
C.
talk
to
the
headm
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aster
D.
talk
to
the
director
of
the
plan
in
your
grade
35.We
can
see
the
passage
in___________.
A.
newspapers
B.storybooks
C.
fashion
magazines
D.Sports
news
参考答案31-35.CBDDA象山县（浙江）2017中考英语一轮阅读理解训练题含答案
【先睹为快】
（2016中考模拟题中的阅读理解）。阅读下列短
文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The
Smallest
Life
Around
Us
Tiny
plants
and
ani
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mals
live
all
around
us.
We
cannot
see
them
because
they
are
so
small,
but
they
are
everywhere.
They
live
in
the
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oil,
the
air,
and
in
rivers
and
oceans.
They
grow
on
mountains
and
in
caves.
Some
live
in
the
ice
at
the
north
and
south
poles;
some
live
where
it
is
very
hot.
They
are
found
throughout
cities
and
in
the
country.
They
grow
on
other
plants
and
animals.
Some
are
even
living
on
you,
on
your
skin,
hair,
and
inside
your
body,
in
your
mouth,
nose,
and
all
through
your
intestines(肠).
These
tiny
plants
an
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
animals
are
called
microbes.
The
word
microbe
is
made
from
two
other
words:
micro,
meaning
small,
and
bios,
meaning
life.
So,
microbe
means
small
life.
Microbes
have
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )een
on
earth
for
a
very
long
time.
They
may
have
been
the
first
forms
of
life
to
be
alive.
Today
there
are
more
microbes
in
the
world
than
all
other
living
things.
People
did
not
kn
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ow
microbes
had
existed(存在)
long.
They
were
too
small
for
them
to
see.
But
people
did
se
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
many
changes
in
their
world—important
changes.
And
they
did
not
know
what
caused
them.
They
saw
food
that
they
kept
too
long
change
color
and
begin
to
smell
bad.
They
saw
cuts
and
wounds
grow
red
and
painful
and
become
infected(感染).
They
saw
old
plants
and
leaves
and
trees
crumble
apart
on
the
forest
floor
and
disappear
into
the
soil.
Such
changes
were
a
natural
part
of
the
world,
but
people
did
not
understand
them.
They
did
not
know
these
changes
were
evidence
of
tiny
plants
and
animals
growing
all
around
them.
1.
Why
couldn’t
people
see
microbes
A.
Because
they
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re
too
small.
B.
Because
they
live
inside
our
body.
C.
Because
they
live
far
from
humans.
D.
Because
they
may
have
been
the
first
forms
of
life
to
be
alive.
2.
The
underlined
p
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hrase
“crumble
apart”
in
the
last
paragraph
means
“
”.
A.
grow
taller
B.
change
into
soil
C.
break
into
tiny
pieces
D.
become
colourful
and
energetic
3.
Choose
the
answer
that
completes
the
web
below.
A.
Microbes
are
very
small
B.
Microbes
are
all
around
us
C.
People
can’t
see
microbes
D.
Food
begins
to
smell
bad
参考答案1—3、ACD
第一篇
（来自2016中考模拟训练）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
“Get
up,
Jim!”
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
my
mother
shouted.
I
opened
my
eyes
and
looked
at
the
clock.
“Oh,
dear!
It’s
a
quarter
to
eight
already.
I’ll
be
late
for
school
again,”
I
thought.
I
jumped
out
of
the
bed,
washed
my
face,
then
hurried
to
the
bus
stop.
As
soon
as
I
got
on
the
bus,
it
started
running.
“Maybe
I
can
get
to
school
on
time,”
I
said
to
myself.
Suddenly
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
bus
stopped.
The
bus
driver
got
off
the
bus,
then
got
on
the
bus
again
and
said,
“I’m
sorry.
There’s
something
wrong
with
the
bus.
Please
get
off
the
bus
and
wait
for
another
one.”
“I
can’t
wait.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
The
school
is
not
far.
I
can
run
to
school,”
I
thought,
and
then
I
began
to
run.
But
before
I
got
to
school,
it
began
to
rain
hard.
I
reached
the
classro
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )om
but
I
was
all
wet.
The
physics
teacher
had
already
begun
his
lesson.
It
was
Mr.
Smith.
All
the
students
were
a
little
afraid
of
him
and
so
was
I.
I
liked
neither
him
nor
his
physics
lessons.
I
thought
for
a
moment
and
then
I
opened
the
door.
“I’m
very
sorry,
Mr.
Smith.
I’m
late
again,”
I
said.
“It’s
you
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
again,
Jim,”
Mr.
Smith
said
angrily.
“I’ve
told
you
not
to
be
late,
but
you…”
he
suddenly
stopped
and
looked
at
my
wet
clothes.
He
quickly
took
off
his
own
jacket
and
handed
it
to
me.
“Now
take
off
your
wet
coat
and
put
on
this
one,
or
you’ll
catch
a
cold,”
he
said
kindly.
I
went
to
my
seat.
M
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r.
Smith’s
jacket
was
a
bit
large
for
me
but
I
felt
very
warm
in
it.
I
found,
for
the
first
time,
physics
was
so
interesting
and
how
well
I
could
understand
it!
71.
Jim
woke
up
at
___________.
A.
7:00
B.
7:45
C.
8:00
D.
8:30
72.
Jim’s
___________
broke
down
on
his
way
to
school.
A.
bus
B.
bike
C.
clock
D.
computer
73.
Jim
was
all
wet
because
___________.
A.
he
was
swimming
in
a
river
B.
he
fell
into
a
big
lake
C.
he
poured
water
on
himself
D.
it
was
raining
heavily
74.
At
first
Mr.
Smith
was
___________.
A.
angry
B.
happy
C.
afraid
D.
surprised
75.
According
to
the
passage,
which
of
the
following
is
true
A.
Jim
caught
a
cold
that
day.
B.
Jim
was
never
late
for
school.
C.
Mr.
Smith
was
strict
but
kind.
D.
Mr.
Smith
bought
a
coat
for
Jim.
参考答案71.
B
72.
A
73.
D
74.
A
75.
C
第二篇
阅读理解。
A
driver
stopped
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )his
car
on
a
street
side
to
have
a
rest．As
he
lay
down
in
the
seat
and
closed
his
eyes，a
person
came
up
and
knocked（敲）at
the
window
to
ask
the
time．The
driver
opened
his
eyes
and
looked
at
his
watch：“It's
8：05，”he
said．Then
he
went
to
sleep
again．But
soon
he
was
waken
up（被叫醒）again
because
a
second
person
was
knocking
at
the
window．“Sir，do
you
know
the
time？”he
asked．The
driver
looked
at
his
watch
again，and
told
him
it
was
half
past
eight．
In
this
way，the
d
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )river
thought
he
could
not
have
a
good
rest，so
he
wrote
a
short
note（纸条）and
stuck（贴）it
on
the
window
for
all
to
see．It
said，“I
don't
know
the
time．”
Again，he
lay
dow
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
in
the
seat
for
his
sleep．A
few
minutes
later，a
third
person
came
and
began
to
knock
at
the
window，“Hey，sir，”he
said．“It's
a
quarter
to
nine．”
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
1．How
many
persons
asked
the
driver
about
the
time？
A．One．B．Two．C．Three．D．Four．
2．The
first
person
knocked
at
the
window
of
the
car
．
A．at
five
to
eight
B．at
half
past
eight
C．at
five
past
eight
D．at
a
quarter
to
nine
3．Why
did
the
driver
write
a
note
and
stick
it
on
the
window？
A．Because
he
didn't
want
anybody
to
trouble
him．
B．Because
he
didn't
know
the
time．
C．Because
he
needed
somebody
to
wake
him
up．
D．Because
he
wanted
somebody
to
tell
him
the
time．
4．The
third
person
knocked
at
the
window
to
．
A．tell
him
what
time
it
was
B．ask
him
not
to
sleep
C．see
if
the
driver
was
sleeping
D．ask
him
the
time
5．The
driver
in
his
car．
A．had
a
good
sleep
B．had
no
seat
C．didn't
have
a
good
rest
D．always
closed
his
eyes
参考答案：1—5
BCAAC
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
In
1995，Ray
Kroc
vis
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ited
a
small
restaurant
in
California．The
owner
of
it
was
the
Mc
Donald（麦当劳）brothers．
They
built
it
by
the
road，so
people
could
drive
up
to
the
restaurant，buy
food
without
getting
out
of
their
cars
and
drive
away
easily．They
called
it“drive－in”restaurant．
Ray
Kroc
saw
the
brig
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ht
future
of
the
restaurant
of
this
kind．He
bought
the
restaurant
and
used
the
brothers'family
name
for
his
new
restaurant．The
first
Mc
Donald's
restaurant
chain（连锁店）was
born．
Now
there
are
mo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re
than
5，000
restaurants
in
the
United
States
and
in
60
other
countries．The
largest
Mc
Donald's
restaurant
is
in
Beijing，China．It
has
1,000
workers．About
seven
hundred
people
can
sit
and
eat
there
at
one
time．
1．Who
opened
the
first
Mc
Donald's
restaurant
chain
？
a．Two
brothers．
b．Ray
Kroc．
c．Two
brothers'father．
d．People
in
Beijing．
2．How
do
you
buy
food
in
a“drive－in”restaurant？
a．You
don't
have
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
get
out
of
your
car．
b．You
have
to
get
off
your
car．
c．You
have
to
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ait
for
a
very
long
time．
d．You
don't
have
to
pay
for
your
food．
3．Why
did
Ray
Kroc
buy
the
two
brothers'restaurant
？Because
______
．
a．the
two
brothers
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )were
nice
to
him
b．It
was
a
sm
all
restaurant
c．he
want
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed
to
m
ake
people
happy
d．it
would
bring
him
a
lot
of
money
4．Where
can
we
find
a
Mc
Donald's
restaurant？
a．Only
in
America．
b．All
over
the
world．
c．In
many
parts
of
the
world．
d．Everywhere
except
60
places．
5．How
many
people
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
can
sit
and
eat
in
the
biggest
Mc
Donald's
restaurant
at
one
time？
a．About
60．
b．About
700．
c．About
1，000．
d．About
5，000．
参考答案：1）—5）b
a
d
c
b
第三篇
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
【VOA科技报道，文章有所改编，题目原创】
A
major
developme
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt
to
self-driving
cars
may
change
the
way
we
will
drive
in
the
future.
Google,
the
leading
company
in
self-driving
technology,
has
changed
its
develop
plan.
It
had
driverless
cars
built
by
car
factories,
but
now
it
will
start
building
its
own
cars.
Google
has
star
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ted
to
build
some
kinds
of
experimental
electric
self-
driving
cars
that
look
like
a
Smart
car
or
Fiat
500.
There
is
no
steering
wheel(方向盘)，gas
pedal
or
brake.
The
only
things
a
human
passenger
controls
are
a
red
“e-stop”
button
(按钮)
for
fear
stops
and
a
start
button.
The
car’s
only
“friendly”
face
is
designed
to
make
it
help
people
accept
self-driving
technology.
Google
workers
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ok
part
in
a
long
experiment,
in
which
they
used
self-driving
cars
for
their
usual
travel
to
work.
No
accident
happened,
but
Google’s
heads
realized
that
depending
on
a
human
passenger
to
drive
in
an
emergency(紧急情况)
wouldn’t
work
because
they
may
be
reading,
working
,
or
sleeping.
Now
the
self-driving
car
drives
by
itself
if
the
driver
takes
his
hands
off
the
wheel
for
over
ten
seconds.
Google’s
self-dr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iving
cars
are
now
limited
(限定)
to
a
speed
of
25
miles
per
hour
for
safety
reasons.
The
cars
aren’t
allowed
to
drive
on
highways.
However,
a
Google
engineer
said
that
once
the
cars
are
solved
to
run
safely,
we
can
drive
at
the
speed
of
50,
even
80
miles
an
hour.
Google
recently
anno
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )unced
that
its
cars
had
covered
700,000
miles
of
public
roads,
and
they
were
now
running
in
busy
city
streets.
People
who
love
self-driving
cars
say
this
will
improve
transport
by
making
roads
safer,
cutting
down
accident,
and
making
less
pollution.
26.
What
is
Google’s
plan
about
driverless
cars
【原创】
A.
It
will
have
driverless
cars
built
by
car
factories.
B.
It
will
start
building
its
own
driverless
car.
C.
It
will
give
up
its
plan
to
make
driverless
cars.
D.
It
will
help
other
companies
to
make
cars.
27.
The
second
p
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aragraph
mainly
describes
about
________________.
【原创】
A.
Google
self-driving
cars
B.
Smart
car
or
Fiat
500
C.
a
red
“e-stop”
button
D.
gas
pedal
or
brake
28.
The
writer
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
may
agree
that
_____________
in
the
third
paragraph.
【原创】
A.
Google
didn’
t
do
enough
experiment
about
the
car
B.
it
is
dangerous
for
a
driver
to
drive
a
self-driving
car
C.
Google
heads
didn’t
pay
enough
attention
to
safety
D.
Google
heads
paid
enough
attention
to
drivers’
safety.
29.
How
fast
can
we
drive
a
self-driving
car
at
the
moment
【原创】
A.
25
miles
an
hour.
B.
50
miles
an
hour.
C.
80
miles
an
hour.
D.
100
miles
an
hour.
30.
We
can
gu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ess
from
the
last
paragraph
that
______________.
【原创】
A.
self-driving
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cars
are
too
expensive
B.
there
will
be
fewer
self-driving
cars
C.
there
will
be
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )more
self-driving
cars
D.
the
government
will
stop
Google’s
plan
参考答案26.
___B____
27.
____A___
28.
____D___
29.
____A___
30.
___C____
第四篇
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
杭州锦绣教育集团九下期初试卷阅读B篇改编
The
Most
Helpf
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ul
Invention
of
All
Time Mary---Saturday,
4
December,
2010I
am
writing
an
article
for
my
English
class,
and
I
need
some
ideas.
What
do
you
think
is
the
most
helpful
invention
of
all
time
Thanks
for
your
ideas.
RE1:
The
Most
He
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lpful
Invention
of
All
Time Cindy---Saturday,
4
December,
2010There
are
many
----the
phone,
the
car,
the
plane----but
they
are
not
my
choices.
For
an
everyday
and
useful
invention,
I
think
it
is
the
air
conditioner.
I
live
in
Hong
Kong,
and
during
the
summer,
the
temperature
reaches
35℃
or
more.
It’s
terrible!
Without
the
air
conditioner,
people
here
cannot
work
or
study.
Some
people
would
even
get
sick
if
it
remained
hot
for
several
days.
RE2:
The
Most
Helpful
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Invention
of
All
Time John---Saturday,
4
December,
2010The
most
useful
invention
of
all
time
is
the
internet.
We
can
now
communicate
with
people
and
do
business
in
a
more
convenient
way.
I
have
a
clothes
store
in
Tokyo.
I
also
have
a
shop
online.
Now,
people
from
all
over
the
world
can
buy
my
clothes
through
the
Internet.
And
I
can
easily
keep
in
touch
with
my
family
in
America
and
friends
around
the
world.
It’s
faster
than
a
regular
mail,
and
it’s
cheaper
than
using
the
phone!
RE3:
The
Most
Helpfu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l
Invention
of
All
Time Alice---Sunday,
5
December,
2010John,
I
agree---the
Internet
is
useful.
But,
in
my
opinion,
there
is
an
invention
that
is
more
important---electricity.
Of
course,
this
isn’t
a
man-made
invention,
but
without
electricity,
many
of
the
world’s
most
important
inventions
would
not
work.
16.
Mary
is
writing
an
article
for
__________.
A.
her
English
class
B.
her
school
newspaper
C.
her
invention
class
D.
an
Internet
magazine
17.
Where
did
Cindy
get
her
opinion
A.
From
a
r
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eport
on
temperature
on
Earth.
B.
From
the
answers
to
Mary’s
question.
C.
From
the
ideas
o
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f
people
living
in
Hong
Kong
D.
From
her
summer
experiences.
18.
What
can
we
learn
about
John
from
his
answer
A.
He
lives
with
his
family.
B.
He
works
in
Japan.
C.
He
has
a
sho
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
store
online.
D.
He
buys
his
clothes
through
the
Internet.
19.
Which
of
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
following
good
points
is
NOT
mentioned
about
the
Internet
A.
An
e-mail
is
faster
than
a
regular
mail.
B.
It’s
convenient
to
do
business
on
it.
C.There
are
many
choices
when
you
go
shopping
on
it.
D.
The
co
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st
of
communicating
through
it
is
smaller
than
on
the
phone.
【考点】应用文的运用。
【设计思路】此篇阅读量比较小，考查
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )学生快速从文中获取信息、分析问题、解决问题的能力。同时，要求学生在阅读中学会审读标题、辨析文章结构、梳理文章主线等能力。总体较简单。难易程度——易。
参考答案16
A
17___D__
18__
B
_
19____C___
20__B_
Evidence
that
microbes
exist
Leaves
disappear
into
soil
Cuts
and
wounds
get
red
and
painful
浙江象山县2017中考英语阅读理解一轮精编精练题（三）及答案
【牛刀小试】
（选自2016中考模拟题中的阅读理解）。阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
Scientists
are
p
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lacing
robotic
dogs
in
the
homes
of
lonely
old
people
to
test
whether
they
can
improve
the
quality
of
life
for
humans.
Alan
Beck,
an
expert(专家)
in
human-animal
relationship,
and
Nancy
Edwards,
a
professor
of
nursing,
are
leading
the
animal-assisted
study
on
the
effect
of
robotic
dogs
on
old
people’s
depression
(沮丧)
,
physical
activity,
and
life
satisfaction.
In
the
stud
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y,
the
robot,
called
AIBO,
is
placed
for
six
weeks
in
the
houses
of
some
old
people
who
live
alone.
Before
placing
AIBO
in
the
home,
scientists
will
collect
baseline
data(数据)
for
six
weeks.
These
old
people
will
keep
a
diary
to
note
their
feelings
and
activity
before
and
after
AIBO.
Then,
the
scientists
will
review
the
data
to
test
if
it
has
produced
any
changes
in
the
life
of
its
owner.
“I
talk
to
him
al
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l
the
time,
and
he
responds
to
my
voice,”
says
a
seventy-year-old
lady.
“When
I’m
watching
TV,
he’ll
stay
in
my
arms
until
he
wants
down.
He
has
his
own
mind.”
The
AIBOs
respo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd
to
certain
orders.
The
scientists
say
they
have
some
advantages
over
live
dogs,
especially
for
old
people.
Often
the
elderly
are
disabled
and
cannot
care
for
an
animal
by
walking
it
or
playing
with
it.
A
robotic
dog
removes
exercise
and
feeding
concerns.
“At
the
beginning,
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
was
believed
that
no
one
would
relate(与……相关)
to
the
robotic
dog,
because
it
was
metal
and
not
furry.”
Beck
says.
“Hopefully,
down
the
road,
these
robotic
pets
could
become
a
more-valuable
health
helper.
They
will
record
their
masters’
blood
pressure,
oxygen
levels
or
heart
rhythms(心律).
AIBOs
may
even
one
day
have
games
that
can
help
stimulate(刺激)
older
people’s
minds.”
1.
The
purpose
of
Beck
and
Edwards’
study
is
to
________.
A.
understand
human-animal
relationship
B.
make
lonely
old
people’s
life
better
C.
find
the
causes
of
old
people’s
loneliness
D.
improve
the
animal-assisted
research
2.
In
the
research,
the
old
people
are
asked
to
________.
A.
note
the
activities
of
AIBOs
B.
keep
AIBOs
at
home
for
12
weeks
C.
record
their
feelings
and
activity
D.
study
the
collected
information
3.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“removes”
mean
A.
moves
again
B.
is
movable
C.
doesn’t
need
D.
need
4.
What
is
the
better
point
of
AIBO
than
live
dogs
A.
It
is
easier
to
keep
at
home.
B.
It
can
help
the
disabled
people.
C.
It
responds
to
all
the
human
orders.
D.
It
can
watch
TV
with
its
owner.
5.
The
writer
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
seems
to
suggest
that
the
future
robotic
dogs
may_______.
A.
cure
certain
diseases
B.
keep
old
people
active
C.
change
people’s
ideas
D.
look
more
like
real
dogs
参考答案1—5、BCCAB
【能力选练】
A
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
【根据名校试题汇编改编】
Health
experts
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ave
long
noted
the
importance
of
physical
activity.
Exercise
improves
not
only
your
appearance
but
also
your
health.
Exercise
helps
to
reduce
the
risk
of
some
diseases,
including
heart
disease,stroke,type-two
diabetes,osteoporosis
and
even
some
kinds
of
cancers.
America’s
Cent
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ers
for
Disease
Control
and
Prevention
says
heart
disease
is
the
leading
cause
of
death
in
the
United
States.
About
600,000
Americans
die
of
heart
disease
every
year.
High
blood
pressure
and
high
cholesterol（胆固醇）levels
in
blood
can
increase
your
risk
of
heart
disease.
Medical
experts
say
both
can
be
reduced
through
normal
exercise.
Physical
act
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ivity
is
also
known
to
increase
the
release
of
endorphins(内啡肽）.These
chemicals
reduce
feelings
of
pain.
They
also
help
people
feel
happier
and
more
peaceful.
There
is
a
debate
about
exactly
what
causes
the
brain
to
release
endorphins.
Some
experts
believe
it
is
the
act
of
exercise
itself.
Others
say
it
is
the
feeling
one
gets
from
having
met
an
exercise
goal.
Either
way,the
two
things
work
together
when
it
comes
to
improving
one’s
emotional
health.
Exercise
improv
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es
your
energy
levels
by
increasing
the
flow
of
blood
to
the
heart
and
blood
vessels.
One
of
the
main
reasons
why
people
exercise
is
to
control
or
reduce
their
weight.
Physical
activity
burns
calories--the
energy
stored
in
food.
The
more
calories
you
burn,
the
easier
it
is
to
control
or
reduce
your
weight.
So
exactly
how
much
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
exercise
do
you
need
to
do
to
gain
all
of
these
great
health
effects
Experts
say
it
is
easier
than
you
think.
In
2008,
the
Centers
for
Disease
Control
and
Prevention
released
its
first
ever
Physical
Activity
Guidelines
for
Americans.
The
report
included
suggestions
for
young
people,adults,disabled
persons
and
those
with
long-term
health
problems.
(
)26.
is
the
main
cause
of
the
death
in
the
US.
A.Stroke
B.Heart
disease
C.Cancer
D.High
blood
pressure
(
)27.
How
doe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
normal
exercise
help
to
reduce
the
risk
of
heart
disease
A.By
reducing
high
blood
pressure
and
high
cholesterol
levels.
B.By
increasing
the
flow
of
the
blood
to
the
heart.
C.By
increasing
the
re
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lease
of
endorphins
D.By
burning
calories
in
one’s
body
(
)28.
Which
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
following
statements
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage
A.Exercise
can
improve
both
one’s
appearance
and
health.
B.Endorphins
are
very
important
chemicals
in
one’s
brain.
C.Experts
op
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inions
are
divided
about
what
cause
the
brain
to
release
endorphins.
D.To
control
or
reduce
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
their
weight
is
the
only
reason
why
people
exercise.
(
)29.
This
passage
is
mainly
about
.
A.some
advice
about
physical
activity
B.how
much
exercise
people
need
to
keep
healthy
C.the
importance
and
the
benefits
of
exercise
D.the
more
exercise
we
do,
the
healthier
we
are
(
)30.
What
will
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
most
probably
be
talked
about
in
the
next
paragraph
pf
the
passage
A.Physical
activity
suggestions
for
different
people.
B.The
health
effects
of
exercise.
C.How
to
avoid
the
harmful
effects
of
over
exercise.
D.Dietary
guidelines
for
staying
healthy.
【考点】科普文章的运用。
【设计思路】此篇阅读量比较大
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，考查学生快速从文中获取信息、分析问题、解决问题的能力。同时，要求学生在阅读中学会审读标题、辨析文章结构、梳理文章主线等能力。
难易程度：26——易
27——易
28——中
29——难
30——难
参考答案26-30
BADCA
【能力选练】
B
阅读理解。
A
12-man
Chinese
te
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )am
landed
on
the
Antarctic
icecap(南极冰盖最高点)
peak
on
January
18.
They
are
the
first
people
to
reach
the
peak
of
Dome
A
(海穹A).
It
is
4,039
meters
above
sea
level
(海拔).
The
team
built
a
station
there
to
study
the
changes
of
the
weather,
get
ice
samples
(标本)
from
150
meters
to
200
meters
below,
and
do
other
studies.
So
far,
the
team
has
got
nearly
100-meter
long
ice
samples
from
a
place
about
300
meters
under
the
icecap
peak.
　　It
is
the
first
time
that
people
have
been
able
to
get
samples
from
the
icecap
peak
in
Antarctica
and
it
is
very
important
for
people
to
study
the
weather
changes
and
environmental
changes
in
this
area(地区).
　　The
Chinese
scientists
have
also
built
a
weather
study
system
(系统)
at
the
peak.
The
system
can
send
out
information
about
temperature,
how
strong
the
wind
is,
and
many
other
things
about
the
weather.
　　The
Antarctic
icecap
makes
up
70%
of
the
earth's
freshwater
(淡水).
By
studying
Dome
A,
scientists
can
get
the
lowest
temperature
of
the
earth
and
other
information
about
the
world's
weather
changes.
We
can't
get
this
information
from
other
places
on
the
earth
because
Dome
A
is
the
best
place
for
this
kind
of
studies.
So
it
is
very
important
to
land
on
the
peak
of
Dome
A.
1.
How
many
Chinese
first
landed
on
the
Antarctic
icecap
peak
　　A.
18
　　　　B.
12
　　　　C.150
　　　　D.200
2.
The
team
has
got
about
100-meter
long
ice
samples
___.
　　A.
from
150
meters
to
200
meters
below
　　B.
from
a
place
about
300
meters
below
　　C.
from
200
meters
to
250
meters
below
　　D.
from
a
place
about
150
meters
below
3.They
built
a
weather
study
system
to
get
___.
　　A.
the
earth's
freshwater　　　　　B.
ice
samples
from
the
peak
　　C.
information
about
the
weather
　D.
the
news
about
other
countries
4.
Choose
thy
right
order
(顺序)
according
to
this
passage.
　　①
They
built
a
station
to
study
the
changes
of
the
weather.
　　②
A
Cliinese
team
landed
on
the
Antarctic
icecap
peak.
　　③
The
Chinese
scientists
built
a
weather
study
system.
　　④
They
got
ice
samples
from
the
icecap
peak.
　　A.②①④③
　　　B.②①③④
　　　C.③②①④
　　　D.②③④①
5.
From
this
passage,
we
can
infer
(推断):
After
the
Chinese
team
landed
on
the
Antarctic
icecap
peak,
___.
　　A.
we
can
go
there
for
holidays
　　B.
the
world's
weather
must
be
better
and
better
　　C.
the
peak
will
be
the
best
place
for
people
to
live
in
　　D.
our
country
will
do
better
in
the
world's
weather
research
(12)
1－5
BBCAD
阅读理解。
The
total
area
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
of
land
on
earth
is
estimated(估计)
as
149
million
square
kilometres,
or
about
29
percent
of
the
total
area
of
the
earth.
The
mean(平均)
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
height
of
the
land
is
about
750
meters
above
the
sea
level.
The
Euras
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ian(欧亚的)
land
mass
is
the
largest
with
an
area
of
54,527,000
square
kilometres.
The
smallest
continent
is
the
Australian
mainland,
with
an
area
of
about
7,614,600
square
kilometres,
which
together
with
Tasmania,
New
Zealand,
New
Guinea
and
the
Pacific
Islands,
is
described
as
Oceania(大洋州).
The
total
area
of
Oceania
is
about
8,935,500
square
kilometres,
including
West
Iran
which
is
in
Asia.
The
world’s
lar
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gest
peninsula(半岛)
is
Arabian,
with
an
area
of
about
3,327,500
square
kilometres.
The
largest
island
in
the
world
is
Greenland,
with
an
area
of
about
2,175,600
square
kilometres.
The
largest
island
surrounded(环绕)
by
fresh
water
is
Liha
de
Maraja(4,022
square
kilometres)
in
the
mouth
of
the
Amazon
River,
Brazil.
The
largest
island
in
a
lake
is
Manitoulin
Island(2,766
square
kilometres)
in
the
Canadian
section
of
the
Lake
Huron.
This
island
itself
has
on
it
a
lake
of
106
square
kilometres
called
Manitou
Lake,
in
which
there
are
several
island.
1.
Oceania
is
made
up
of
______.
A.
Tasmania
and
New
Zealand
B.
Australia
C.
New
Guinea
and
the
Pacific
Islands
D.
all
of
the
above
2.
The
largest
island
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
surrounded
by
fresh
water,
which
has
an
area
of
4,022
square
kilometres,
is
in
______.
A.
a
river
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.
a
lake
C.
a
sea
D.
an
ocean
3.
Lake
Huron
lies
______.
A.
in
Canada
B.
near
to
Canada
C.
partly
in
Canada
D.
in
Brazil
4.
Which
of
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )following
diagrams
shows
the
correct
relation
ship
between
Manitoulin
Island
(MI),
Lake
Huron
(LH),
Manitou
Lake
(ML),
and
the
“several
islands”(SL)
mentioned
at
the
end
of
the
passage
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
(13)
1—4
DACD
【能力选练】
C
（来自2016中考模拟训练）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
How
many
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )your
New
Year’s
resolution(决定)
start
out
with
“I
want
to
lose
x
amount
of
pounds”
as
if
just
saying
it
were
some
kind
of
magic
mantra(咒语).
As
if
the
weight
would
just
fall
off,
in
response
to
the
spoken
words!
Why
do
we
not
want
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pay
the
price
for
anything
Gaining
weight
is
not
an
overnight
effect
and
it
will
NOT
be
reversed
overnight.
The
price
of
losing
weight
is
choosing
a
proper
diet
plan
and
exercise
routine.(常规)
And
it
takes
willpowe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r!
No
matter
what
you
do
eat,
you
will
always
have
to
say
“NO!”
to
something,
sometime.
Choices,
choices
that’s
life!
Our
society
is
becomi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng
one
of
“it's
not
my
fault”
formerly
known
as
“the
devil（魔鬼）
made
me
do
it”.
Well,
let
me
tell
you
this,
unless
you
have
a
physical/medical
condition
that
makes
it
impossible
to
lose
weight,
it
is
your
fault
and
it
is
your
responsibility
to
lose
those
unwanted,
unhealthy,
unsightly
and
inconvenient
pounds.
The
sooner
you
start
to
accept
this
fact
，the
better
you
will
feel,
both
physically
and
emotionally.
One
of
the
grea
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )test
confidence
building
tools
in
our
lives
is
when
we
set
a
goal
and
achieve
it.
Some
things
in
our
lives
are
more
under
our
control
than
others.
Losing
weight
is
one
of
those
things.
So,
without
fur
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ther
excuses,
let’s
get
started
taking
the
steps
that
will
get
“losing
weight”
crossed
off
next
New
Year’s
resolution
list!
31.
According
to
the
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )riter,
________
is
the
most
important
to
losing
weight.
A.
magic
mantra
B.
a
proper
diet
plan
C.
exercise
routine
D.
willpower
32.
By
saying
“Why
d
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
we
not
want
to
pay
the
price
for
anything ”
the
writer
points
out
________.
A.
people
don’t
want
to
spend
money
in
losing
weight
B.
people
shouldn’t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
put
“losing
weight”
on
the
New
Year’s
solution
list
C.
people
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
should
take
actions
instead
of
making
a
New
Year
solution
D.
people
should
blame
themselves
for
being
over
weight
33.
The
underlined
wo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rd
“reversed”
in
paragraph
2
probably
means
________.
A.
achieved
B.
started
C.
changed
D.
stopped
参考答案31—33、DCC象山县2017中考英语一轮阅读理解训练题含参考答案
【牛刀小试】
（选自2016中考模拟题中的阅读理解）。阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
More
and
more
advert
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )isements
appear
on
the
Web.
You
have
to
be
careful
not
to
be
fooled
or
tricked
by
the
advertisements
on
the
Internet.
Something
is
said
to
be
a
bargain
,
but
it
isn’t
always
cheap.
And
some
so-called
new
things
just
have
a
new
outside
.
However,
sh
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )opping
online
is
a
kind
of
fashionable(时尚的)
thing
today.
I
love
to
buy
things
of
everyday
use,
so
I
often
get
lots
of
information
about
them
on
websites
online.
For
example,
if
I
want
an
MP3
,
I
can
choose
my
favorite
one
,
and
look
for
what
the
users
like
or
don’t
like
about
it
,
then
decide
whether
to
buy
or
not.
And
at
the
same
time
,
you
don’t
have
to
go
to
a
shop
or
walk
around
a
crowded
shopping
area,
so
you
don’t
have
to
waste
much
time.
The
Internet
is
really
useful
for
shopping,
but
be
careful
not
to
spend
too
much.
(
)1.
If
you
want
to
shop
online,
you
should____________.
A.
spend
too
much
B.
always
believe
the
advertisements.
C.
never
believ
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
the
advertisements.
D.
be
careful
not
to
be
fooled
(
)2.
What
d
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oes
the
underlined
word
“bargain”
in
the
passage
mean
A.
谈判
B.
协议
C.
贵重物品
D
便宜物品
(
)3
.
If
you
shop
online,
you_____________.
A.
can
sav
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
time
B.
can
only
buy
things
with
a
new
outside
.
C.
have
to
buy
expensive
things
D.
have
to
waste
time
参考答案1—3、DDA
【能力选练】
A
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
根据2014学年第一学期北苑实验中学期末模拟考试
英语试卷阅读B篇改编
Information
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
is
received
into
our
brain
by
attention,
and
its
quality
depends
on
how
well it
will
be
processed,
saved
and
used
afterwards.
All
informati
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on
we
receive
is
chosen
by
our
attention.
Factors
(因素)
influence
our
attention
are
personal
interest,
experience,
ability,
feelings,
knowledge,
environment,
timing,
and
so
on.
The
same
information
may
attract
different
forms
and
levels
of
attention
from
different
people.
Some
people
can
get
and
save
the
information
easily;
some
may
have
great
difficulty;
while
others
may
just
turn
a
blind
eye
to
it.
To
the
same
information,
one
may
even
pay
different
levels
of
attention
at
different
times.
But
if
the
facts
work
together,
the
quality
of
attention
may
be
better.
Therefore,
it
is
not
surprising
to
see
that
somebody
with
average
intelligence
can
have
excellent
performances
in
some
fields.
The
good
news
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
that
a
person's
attention
can
be
shaped,
trained
and
made
stronger
by
effective
exercise.
With
this
in
mind,
we
should
keep
improving
the
quality
of
our
attention.
26. How
does
the
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rain
receive
information
_______.
（原创）
A.
information
B.
brain
C.
attention
D.
quality
27. How
to
make
the
quality
of
attention
better
（原创）
A.
Work
together
B.
single
C.
our
intelligence
D.
the
environment
28. Which
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
factor
that
affects
our
attention
according
to
the
passage
（原创）
A. Interest
and
experience.
B.
Environment
and
knowledge.
C.
Ability
and
feelings.
D.
All
above.
29. About
attention,
which
of
the
following
statements
is
right
A. People
always
have
the
same
level
of
attention.
B. People
pay
the
same
attention
to
the
same
information.
C. A
person
may
p
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ay
different
levels
of
attention
to
the
same information
at
different
times.
D. All
factors
affecting
attention
never work
together.
30. a
person'
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
attention
can
be
shaped,
trained
and
made
stronger
by
.
（原创）
A.
effective
exerc
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ise
B.
effective
exercise
C.
hard
work
D.
high
intelligence
参考答案26-30
CADCA
【能力选练】
B
中考阅读理解：一场可怕的暴风雨
Last
Friday
a
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )torm
swept
through
two
villages
in
the
New
Territories,
destroying
(摧毁)
fourteen
homes.
Seven
others
were
so
badly
damaged
(破坏)
that
their
owners
had
to
leave
them,
and
fifteen
others
had
broken
windows
or
broken
roofs.
One
person
was
killed,
several
were
badly
hurt
and
taken
to
hospital,
and
a
number
of
other
people
received
smaller
hurt.
Altogether
over
two
hundred
people
were
homeless
after
the
storm.
A
farmer,
Mr.
Tan
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),
said
that
the
storm
began
early
in
the
morning
and
lasted
for
over
an
hour.
“I
was
eating
with
my
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
wife
and
children,”
he
said,
“When
we
heard
a
loud
noise.
A
few
minutes
later
our
house
fell
down
on
top
of
us.
We
tried
our
best
to
climb
out
but
then
I
saw
that
one
of
my
children
was
missing.
I
went
back
inside
and
found
him,
safe
but
very
frightened.”
Mrs.
Woo
Mei
Fong
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
said
that
her
husband
had
just
left
for
work
when
she
felt
that
her
house
was
moving.
She
ran
outside
at
once
with
her
children.
“There
was
n
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
time
to
take
anything,”
she
said,
“A
few
minutes
later,
the
roof
came
down.”
Soldiers
helpe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
to
take
people
out
of
the
flooded
(水淹的)
area
and
the
welfare
department
(福利机构)
brought
them
food,
clothes
and
shelter.
1.
How
many
homes
altogether
(总共)
were
damaged
in
the
storm
A.
Fourteen
B.
Twenty-one
C.
Twenty-nine
D.
Thirty-six
2.
Where
was
Mr.
Tan
when
the
storm
first
began
A.
He
was
in
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed. B.
He
was
inside
the
house.
C.
He
was
outside
the
house. D.
He
was
on
the
roof.
3.
Mrs.
Woo
and
her
family
didn’t
get
hurt
because
_________.
A.
her
husband
knew
there
would
be
a
storm
B.
they
were
all
outside
the
house
when
the
storm
became
worse
C.
she
felt
the
house
was
moving
D.
the
welfare
department
helped
her
4.
The
underlined
word
“shelter”
in
this
passage
means
______.
A.
something
to
eat
B.
something
to
wear
C.
somewhere
to
study
D.
somewhere
to
stay
5.
Which
of
he
following
may
be
the
best
title
for
this
passage
A.
A
Terrible
Storm
B.
A
Lucky
Woman
C.
Good
Soldiers
D.
Clever
People
【答案及解析】一场暴风雨席卷了两个村庄——不仅摧毁了房屋，也是造成了人员伤亡，还有二百多人无家可归。
1.
D。根据第一段出现的三个数字14，7，15即可知D为正确答案。
2.
B。根据“I
was
eating
with
my
wife
and
children.”可排除A和D，由下文可知C也不合题意。
3.
C。答案即在即在…she
felt
that
her
house
was
moving中。
4.
D。考虑全文意思及最末一段，可知暴风雨过后，房屋倒塌，人员伤亡。人们不仅需要食品、衣物，还需要住的地方。
5.
A。这篇阅读材料主要描述了暴风雨袭击的过程。显然选项A是本文的主旨。
中考阅读理解：蚊子咬人有讲究
We
know
the
mosquito
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )very
well.
Mosquitoes
fly
everywhere.
They
can
be
found
almost
all
over
the
world,
and
there
are
more
than
2,500
kinds
of
them.
No
one
likes
the
mos
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )quito.
But
the
mosquito
may
decide
that
she
loves
you.
She
Yes,
she.
It’s
true
that
male
mosquito
doesn’t
bite(咬)
and
only
the
female
mosquito
bites
because
she
needs
blood
to
lay
eggs.
She
is
always
looking
for
things
or
people
she
wants
to
bite.
If
she
likes
what
she
finds,
she
bites.
But
if
she
doesn’t
like
your
blood,
she
will
turn
to
someone
else
for
more
delicious
blood.
Next
time
a
mosquito
bites
you,
just
remember
you
are
chosen.
You’re
different
from
the
others!
If
the
mosquito
li
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )kes
you,
she
lands
on
your
body
without
letting
you
know.
She
bites
you
so
quickly
and
quietly
that
you
may
not
feel
anything
different.
After
she
bites,
you
will
have
an
itch(痒)
on
your
body
because
she
puts
something
from
her
mouth
together
with
your
blood.
By
the
time
the
itching
begins,
and
she
has
flown
away.
And
then
what
happens
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Well,
after
her
delicious
dinner,
the
mosquito
feels
tired.
She
just
wants
to
find
a
place
to
have
a
good
rest.
There,
on
a
leaf
or
a
wall,
she
begins
to
lay
eggs,
hundreds
of
eggs.
1.
“Mosquito”
means
_______
in
Chinese.
A.
苍蝇
B.
蜻蜓
C.
跳蚤
D.
蚊子
2.
We
know
mosquitoes
very
well
because
___________.
A.
they
can
be
found
easily
B.
they
fly
here
and
there
C.
there
are
many
kinds
of
them
D.
they
can
fly
3.
If
the
mosquito
doesn’t
bite
you,
it
will
________.
A.
get
angry
with
you
B.
be
afraid
of
you
C.
make
a
lot
of
noise
D.
choose
another
one
4.
The
mosquito
bites
you
_________.
A.
when
you’re
asleep
B.
because
you
have
choose
it
C.
too
quickly
to
let
you
know
D.
but
doesn’t
like
you
5.
Which
of
the
following
sentences
is
wrong
A.
The
itching
begins
after
the
mosquito
bites
you.
B.
You
feel
terrible
when
the
mosquito
bites
you.
C.
Mosquitoes
use
blood
to
lay
eggs.
D.
All
the
mosquitoes
don’t
like
to
bite
people
for
blood.

答案及解析：
1.
D。“吸血”和“会飞”是mosq
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uitoes的两个主要特征。根据这两个特点，联系生活常识，即可选定答案。另外，读罢全文之后，也能将其余选项予以排除。
2.
B。“We
know
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
mosquito
very
well.
Mosquitoes
fly
everywhere.”一句是答案的出处。
3.
D。答案就在“But
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f
she
doesn’t
like
your
blood,
she
will
turn
to
someone
else
for
more
delicious
blood.”这句话之中。
4.
C。答案的依据是“
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )…she
lands
on
your
body
without
letting
you
know.
She
bites
you
so
quickly
and
quietly
that
you
may
not
feel
anything
different.”一句。
5.
B。其余三项在文中都有明确的说明。根据上面那个小题的内容，B项明显是错误的。
【能力选练】
C
（来自2016中考模拟训练）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Have
you
ever
had
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an
embarrassing
(尴尬的)
experience
Last
week
we
asked
readers
to
tell
us
about
embarrassing
experience.
We
received
thousands
of
letters
!
Here
is
a
selection.
Tony
:
My
most
e
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mbarrassing
experience
happened
when
I
had
just
left
university.
I
had
just
started
teaching
in
a
Liverpool
secondary
school.
One
morning
my
alarm
clock
didn't
ring.
I
woke
up
at
half
past
eight
and
school
began
at
nine.
I
quickly
washed,
dressed,
jumped
into
my
car
and
rushed
to
school.
When
I
arrived,
the
students
had
already
gone
into
class.
I
didn't
go
to
the
office,
but
went
straight
into
class.
After
two
or
three
minutes
the
students
began
laughing,
and
I
couldn't
understand
why!
Suddenly
I
looked
down
and
understood.
I
had
put
on
one
black
shoe
and
one
brown
shoe
!
Henry
:
T
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
most
embarrassing
experience
I've
ever
had,
happened
two
years
ago.
After
seeing
a
film,my
wife
and
I
had
lunch
in
our
favourite
restaurant
in
town.
Then
we
decided
to
take
a
walk
along
the
street.
The
street
was
very
busy
and
we
started
holding
hands.
Suddenly
my
wife
saw
a
dress
that
she
liked
in
a
shop
window,
and
stopped.
I
started
looking
at
some
watches
in
the
next
window.
After
a
minute
or
two
I
reached
for
my
wife's
hand.
There
was
a
loud
scream,
and
a
woman
slapped
my
face.
I
hadn't
taken
my
wife's
hand.
I'd
taken
the
hand
of
a
complete
stranger
!
James:My
wi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fe
and
I
had
decided
to
buy
a
new
house,
and
I'd
made
an
appointment
to
see
our
bank
manager.
I'd
never
met
him
before.
I
went
into
town
in
my
car
and
I
was
lucky
enough
to
find
a
parking
space
outside
the
bank.
I'd
just
started
reversing
(倒车)
into
the
space
when
another
car
made
its
way
into
it.
I
was
irritated!
I
opened
my
window
and
shouted
at
the
man
in
the
car.
He
ignored
me
and
walked
away.
It
took
me
twenty
minutes
to
find
another
place.
As
soon
as
I
had
parked
the
car,I
rushed
back
to
the
bank.
I
was
ten
minutes
late
for
my
appointment.
I
went
to
the
manager's
office,knocked
and
walked
in.
The
manager
was
sitting
behind
his
desk.
He
was
the
man
who
had
taken
my
parking
space!
25.
Tony
arrived
at
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )chool
late
that
morning
because
______.
A.
he
couldn't
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ind
his
shoes
B.
his
alarm
clock
didn't
ring
C.
he
washed
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd
dressed
slowly
D.
his
car
went
wrong
on
the
way
26.Henry
and
his
wife
held
hands
______.
A.
at
the
cinema
B.
in
the
shop
C.
at
the
restaurant
D.
along
the
street
27.
James
went
into
town
to
______.
A.
put
money
in
the
bank
B.
look
for
a
job
C.
meet
the
bank
manager
D.
buy
a
new
car
参考答案25-27
BBC
（来自2016中考模拟训练）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
For
a
long
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ime,
humans
have
used
technology
(科技)
to
study
the
world
around
us,
and
Mars
is
the
latest
place
we’re
using
machines
to
explore.
Besides
the
earth,
the
“red
planet”
is
seen,
as
the
one
place
in
our
solar
system
most
likely
to
have
life.
Early
last
month,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
first
American
robot,
Spirit,
landed
on
Mars
without
any
problem.
Opportunity,
the
second
robot,
landed
on
the
planet
more
than
a
week
ago.
Scientists
are
very
excited
about
these
machines’
safe
landing
on
Mars.
It
means
that
now
we
have
an
excellent
chance
to
look
for
water
and
other
signs
of
life.
So
far,
the
robots
have
found
some
stones
that
could
show
Mars
was
once
a
wet
and
warm
planet.
But
the
trips
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
made
by
Spirit
and
Opportunity
were
dangerous.
Mars
is
often
called
the
“death
planet”,
because
in
the
past
its
environment
has
been
unfriendly
to
the
robot
explorers.
Before
Spirit
and
Opportunity,
nearly
forty
spaceships
had
been
sent
to
Mars
since
the
1960s.
Two-thirds
of
them
failed.
The
first
spaceship,
Korabl,
sent
in
1962
by
Russia
was
among
them.
It
broke
apart
(分裂)
near
the
earth.
28.
For
a
long
time
humans
think
________.
A.
they
can
sure
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly
find
life
on
Mars
B.
there
may
be
life
on
Mars
C.
it’s
too
la
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )te
for
them
to
explore
Mars
now
D.
Mars
is
the
only
planet
that
has
life
on
it
29.
The
two
robots
________.
A.
have
found
out
that
it
is
warm
and
wet
on
Mars
B.
were
sent
to
Mars
to
find
some
stones
C.
were
the
first
two
American
robots
that
landed
on
Mars
D.
are
the
only
machines
that
have
landed
on
Mars
so
far
30.
The
third
paragraph
mainly
tell
us
________.
A.
it’s
a
very
hard
and
dangerous
trip
for
spaceships
to
Mars
B.
two-thirds
of
the
spaceships
sent
to
Mars
have
failed
C.
Spirit
and
Opportunity
landed
on
Mars
successful
D.
Mars
is
called
the
“death
planet”
参考答案28-30
BCA2017浙江象山县中考英语阅读理解一轮精编精练题及参考答案
【牛刀小试】
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
【文章摘自网上，题目自编】
That
night,
S
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ue
quarreled
with
her
mother,and
she
ran
out
of
the
house.Since
she
left
in
a
hurry,
she
didn’t
take
any
money
with
her.
When
she
passed
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
a
noodle
shop,
she
suddenly
felt
very
hungry.
She
wished
for
a
bowl
of
noodles,
but
she
had
no
money.The
owner
saw
her
standing
outside
and
asked
her
if
she
would
like
a
bowl
of
noodle.She
nodded
but
then
she
said
that
she
didn’t
have
any
money.
“
Okay,
I’ll
treat
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
you
”the
owner
said
.A
few
minutes
later,
the
owner
brought
her
a
steaming
bowl
of
noodles.
After
eating
some
bites,
Sue
cried.
“
What
is
it
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )”the
owner
asked.“
Nothing.
I
am
just
touched
by
your
kindness!
Even
a
stranger
on
the
street
gives
me
a
bowl
of
noodles,
but
my
mother
chased
me
out
of
the
house
after
a
quarrel.
She
is
so
cruel!
“
Girl,
why
did
y
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou
think
so
Think
again.
I
only
gave
you
a
bowl
of
noodles
and
you
were
touched.
Your
mother
had
raised
you
since
you
were
very
born,
why
weren’t
you
grateful
and
argued
with
your
mom
instead
Sue
was
really
surprised
after
hearing
that.
On
the
way
home,
S
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ue
thought
it
over
about
what
to
say
to
her
mother
.She
stopped
in
front
of
the
door
and
saw
her
mother
worried
and
tried
after
looking
for
her
everywhere
.when
she
saw
Sue
come
back
home,
she
was
overjoyed
and
said
eagerly
,“Sue,
come
inside
honey.
Are
you
hungry
I
cooked
rice
and
prepared
the
meal.
Come
in
and
eat
while
it
is
still
hot..”Sue
couldn’t
control
herself
nay
longer.
She
cried
and
hugged
her
mother.
In
our
life
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),it’s
easy
for
us
to
appreciate
the
small
actions
of
strangers,
but
for
the
relatives,especially
our
parents,
we
see
their
sacrifices
（牺牲）as
a
matter
of
course.
Parental
love
is
the
most
precious
gift
we
have
been
given
since
birth.
(
)16.
When
Sue
ran
out
of
her
house,
.
She
took
som
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
food
with
her
B.
She
wanted
to
go
out
to
have
some
noodles
C.
She
didn’t
ta
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ke
any
money
D.
She
thanked
her
mother
very
much
(
)
17.
While
Sue
was
eating
noodles,
.
A.
She
was
move
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
by
the
shop
owner
B.
She
felt
hungry
with
the
shop
owner
C.
She
never
though
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
of
her
mum
D.
She
thought
her
mother
was
wise
(
)
18.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
owner
from
the
story
A.
He
loved
money
very
much.
B.
He
was
a
cruel
man.
C.
He
didn’t
agr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ee
with
Sue
D.
He
thought
Sue’s
mum
was
cruel
(
)
19.
Th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
underlined
word
“overjoyed”may
be
replaced
by
the
following
words
EXCEPT
.
A.
excited
B.
happy
C.
pleased
D.
angry
(
)
20.
What
does
the
passage
mainly
want
to
tell
us
A.
We
should
be
g
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rateful
to
parents
B.
Don’t
be
afraid
when
you
are
lost
C.
We
should
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )elp
parents
with
housework
D.
Strangers
are
more
helpful
【考点】记叙文的阅读。
【设计思路】。此篇虽然大意容易理解，但
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )答题时要注意小细节的阅读。要求学生在阅读中运用审读文章、辨析文章结构、梳理文章主线等能力。同时在设计时也注重了情感的培养。因此在选材上选择了与学生生活接近，能打动学生情感的文本。
难易程度：
16——易
17——易
18——中
19——易
20——中
参考答案16-20
CACDA
【能力选练】
A
（选自2016中考模拟题中的阅读理解）。阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
Mini
dictionary:
1.
register
v.
注册，登记
2.
sponsor
n.
赞助人
1.
This
is
most
probably
a(n)
___________.
A.
report
B.
email
C.
poster
D.
survey
2.
Book
Aid
Internati
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )onal
helps
people
in
Sub-Saharan
Africa
___________.
A.
by
giving
them
money
B.
by
reading
books
about
childhood
C.
by
providing
books
D.
by
building
them
new
bookshops
3.
The
artic
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le
encourages
people
to
join
Book
Aid
International
by
___________.
A.
offering
them
some
books
for
free
as
a
reward
B.
showing
them
reading
books
can
bring
them
lots
of
fun
C.
telling
them
how
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
many
friends
they
can
make
in
Sub-Saharan
Africa
D.
showing
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hem
they
can
make
a
great
difference
to
lives
of
people
in
other
countries
参考答案1—3、CCD
【能力选练】
B
阅读理解。
When
we
can
see
wel
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l,
we
don’t
think
about
our
eyes
very
often.
It
is
only
when
we
can
not
see
perfectly
that
we
come
to
see
how
important
our
eyes
are.
People
who
are
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nearsighted
can
only
see
things
that
are
very
close
to
their
eyes.
Many
people
who
do
a
lot
of
close
work,
such
as
writing,
reading
and
sewing,
become
nearsighted.
Then
they
have
to
wear
glasses
in
order
to
see
distant
things
clearly.
People
who
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re
farsighted
suffer
from
just
the
opposite
problem.
They
can
see
things
that
are
far
away,
but
they
have
difficulty
reading
a
book
unless
they
hold
it
at
arm’s
length.
If
they
want
to
do
much
reading,
they
must
get
glasses,
too.
Other
people
do
n
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ot
see
clearly
because
their
eyes
are
not
exactly
the
right
shape.
This,
too,
can
be
corrected
by
glasses.
Some
people’s
eyes
become
cloudy
because
of
cataracts（白内障）.
Long
ago
these
people
often
became
blind.
Now,
however,
it
is
possible
to
operate
on
the
cataracts
and
remove
them.
When
night
fa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lls,
colours
become
fainter
to
the
eyes
and
finally
disappear.
After
your
eyes
have
grown
used
to
the
dark,
you
can
see
better
if
you
use
the
sides
of
your
eyes
rather
than
the
centers.
Sometimes,
after
dark,
you
can
see
a
small
thing
to
one
side
of
you,
which
seems
to
disappear
if
you
turn
your
head
in
its
direction.
This
is
because
when
you
turn
your
head,
you
are
looking
at
the
thing
too
directly.
Men
on
guard
duty
sometimes
think
they
see
something
moving
to
one
side
of
them.
When
they
turn
to
look
straight
at
it,
they
can’t
see
it
any
more,
and
they
believe
they
were
mistaken.
However,
this
mistake
happens
because
the
center
of
the
eye,
which
is
very
sensitive
in
daylight,
is
not
as
sensitive
as
the
sides
of
the
eye
after
dark.
1.
We
don’t
know
that
our
eyes
are
of
great
importance
until
___.
A.
we
think
about
our
eyes
B.
we
cannot
see
clearly
C.
we
wear
glasses
D.
we
have
to
do
much
reading
2.
According
to
the
p
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )assage,
a
_________
is
more
likely
to
be
nearsighted
than
the
average
person.
A.
tailor
B.
doctor
C.
guard
D.
driver
3.
Those
who
suffer
from
cataracts
_________.
A.
will
become
blind
B.
can’t
be
cured
C.
may
be
cured
D.
must
move
to
other
places
4.
People
who
are
farsighted
_________.
A.
cannot
do
a
lot
of
close
work
without
glasses
B.
can
only
see
things
that
are
very
close
to
their
eyes
C.
have
difficulty
reading
a
book
if
they
hold
it
at
arm’s
length
D.
have
the
same
problem
as
the
nearsighted
people
5.
To
see
a
small
thing
at
night,
it
is
better
to
look
_________.
A.
with
wide
open
eyes
B.
with
half-shut
or
narrow
eyes
C.
straight
at
it
D.
in
a
slightly
different
direction
(10)
1－5
BACAD
阅读理解。
　　Hi,
dear
boy
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
and
girls!
Do
you
know
how
to
be
a
healthy
kid
Here
are
some
rules
you
should
follow.
　　First,
eat
different
foods,
especially
fruit
and
vegetables.
You
may
have
a
favourite
food,
but
you'd
better
eat
something
different,
if
you
eat
different
foods,
you
will
probably
get
more
nutrients
(营养物质)
your
body
needs.
　　Second,
drink
water
and
milk
as
often
as
possible.
When
you're
really
thirsty,
cold
water
is
the
No.l
choice
(选择).
Milk
is
a
great
drink
that
can
give
you
more
calcium
(钙)
your
body
needs
to
grow
strong
bones
(骨头).
　　Third,
listen
to
your
body.
How
do
you
feel
when
you
are
full
When
you
are
eating,
notice
how
your
body
feels
and
when
your
stomach
(胃)
feels
comfortably
full.
Eating
too
much
will
not
make
you
feel
comfortable
and
make
you
fat.
　　Fourth,
limit
(限制)
screen
time.
Screen
time
is
the
time
you
watch
TV,
DVDs
and
videos,
or
using
computers.
It
is
good
to
take
more
exercise
such
as
basketball,
bike
riding
and
swimming.
You
can't
watch
TV
for
more
than
two
hours
a
day.
　　Fifth,
be
active.
One
thing
you'd
like
to
do
as
a
kid
is
to
find
out
which
activity
you
like
best.
Find
ways
to
be
active
every
day.
　　Follow
these
rules
and
you
can
be
a
healthy
kid.
1.
You
should
eat
different
foods
especially
___.
　　A.
meat
　　B.
hamburgers　　
C.
sweets
　　　　D.
fruit
and
vegetables　
2.
Which
kind
of
drinks
can
give
you
more
calcium
　　A.
Juice　　B.
Milk　　　　　
C.
Cold
water　　
D.Tea
3.
According
to
the
passage,
you
should
follow　＿＿rules
if
you
want
to
be
healthy.
　　A.
five　　
B.
nine　　　　　
C.
fifteen　　　　D.
thirteen
4.
According
to
the
passage,
which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
　　A.
When
you're
eating,
you
don't
have
to
notice
how
your
body
feels.
　　B.
You
can
eat
your
favourite
food
as
much
as
possible.
　　C.
You
can
watch
TV
whenever
you
like
to
get
more
information.
　　D.
We
should
try
to
live
in
an
active
way
in
our
life.
5.
Which
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage
　　A.
How
to
make
yourself
important
　　B.
How
to
be
a
healthy
kid
　　C.
How
to
be
a
popular
kid
　　D.
How
to
make
your
parents
healthy
(11)
1－5
DBADB　　　　　
【能力选练】
C
（来自2016中考模拟训练）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
I
didn’t
want
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
be
a
bodybuilding
champion.
I
wanted
to
be
the
best
bodybuilder
of
all
time.
Deep,
deep
down
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sk
myself,
“Who
do
you
want
to
be ”
Not
what,
but
who.
I’m
talking
about
thinking
it
out
for
yourself,
“What
makes
you
happy ”
You
have
to
thi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nk
outside
the
box.
That’s
what
I
believe,
after
all.
What’s
the
point
of
being
on
this
Earth
if
all
you
want
to
be
is
be
killed
and
avoid
trouble
We
have
so
many
rul
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es
in
life
about
everything.
I
say
break
the
rules.
Don’t
break
the
law,
but
break
the
rules.
I
remember
that
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
after
I
had
finished
with
my
body
builing
career
I
wanted
to
act.
I
wanted
to
be
a
star
in
films.
Everyone
had
the
same
thought
that
I
couldn’t
be
done.
They
said,
“Look
at
this
body,
you
have
this
huge
monstrous(巨大的)body,
you’re
overly
developed.”
They
thought
I
wouldn’t
fit
into
movies.
But
I
didn’t
listen
to
them.
Those
were
their
rules.
I
was
completely
certain
that
I
could
do
it.
Then
I
got
my
big
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
break（重大转机）in
Conan
the
Barbarian.
That
shows
you
should
trust
yourself
no
matter
what
anyone
else
thinks.
On
that
moveie
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
director
said,
“If
we
didn’t
have
Schwarzenegger,
we
would
have
to
build
one.”
Then
when
I
did
The
Terminator,
I
said,
“I’ll
be
back…”
One
of
the
famous
lines
in
movie
history,
all
because
of
my
crazy
accent（腔调）.
It
just
shows
that
you
should
never
listen
to
those
who
say
you
can’t
do
something.
Don’t
be
afraid
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
fail.
In
everything
that
I
have
tried,
I’ve
always
been
willing
to
fail.
Don’t
be
afraid
of
making
decisions.
You
can’t
be
paralyzed(吓倒)
with
the
fear
of
failure
or
you
will
never
push
yourself.
You
can
push
because
you
believe
in
yourself
and
your
imagination.
You
know
it’s
the
right
thing
to
do
and
success
will
come.
Don’t
be
afraid
to
fail.
---By
Arbold
Schwarzenegger
34.
When
Arbold
Schwarzenegger
decided
to
act,
.
A.
he
was
sure
he
could
achieve
something
in
acting
B.
he
received
a
lot
of
help
from
his
family
and
friends
C.
he
found
acting
more
fun
than
bodybuilding
D.
he
was
ready
to
listen
to
others’
advice
35.
We
know
from
his
speech
that
Schwarzenegger
is
.
A.
stubbon
and
arrogant(傲慢的)
B.
patient
and
reliable(可靠的)
C.
modest
and
old-fashioned
D.
confident
and
strong-willed
36.The
underl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ined
phrase
“think
outside
the
box”
in
Paragraph
3
means
.
A.
think
while
standing
outside
the
box
instead
ofinside
the
box
B.
think
about
the
outside
world
in
an
open
way
C.
go
outside
to
see
the
outside
world
D.
think
in
a
creative
and
unusual
way
37.
In
this
speech,
Sc
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hwarzenegger
mainly
suggests
that
people
should
.
break
the
rules
and
laws
when
necessary
trust
themselves
and
never
be
afraid
of
failure
think
twice
before
making
decisions
not
push
themselves
too
hard
参考答案34—37、ADDB
【能力选练】
D
（来自2016中考模拟训练）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
farmer
had
a
cow.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
He
took
very
good
care
of
this
cow
and
one
day
when
it
was
ill,
he
was
very
worried.
He
telephoned
the
vet（兽医）.
“What’s
the
problem ”
The
vet
asked
him
when
he
arrived.
“My
cow’s
ill,”
the
farmer
said.
“I
don’t
know
what's
the
matter
with
her.
She’s
lying
down
and
won’t
eat.
She’s
making
a
strange
noise.”
The
vet
looked
over
the
cow.
"She’s
certainly
ill,"
he
said,
"and
she
needs
to
take
some
very
strong
medicine."
He
took
a
bottle
out
of
his
box,
put
two
pills
into
his
hand
and
said,
"Give
her
these.
The
pills
should
make
her
better."
“How
should
I
give
them
to
her ”
the
farmer
asked.
The
vet
gave
him
a
tube
(管子)and
said,
"Put
this
tube
in
her
mouth,
then
put
the
pills
in
the
tube
and
blow.
That’ll
make
it."
The
next
day
the
vet
came
to
the
farm
again.
The
farmer
was
sitting
outside
his
house
and
looked
more
worried.
“How’s
your
cow ”
the
vet
asked.
“No
change,”
the
farmer
said,
“and
I’m
feeling
very
strange
myself.”
“Oh ”
the
vet
said,
"Why "
“I
did
what
you
said,”
the
farmer
answered.
“I
put
the
tube
in
the
cow’s
mouth
and
then
put
two
pills
down
it.”
“And ”
the
vet
asked.
“The
cow
blew
first,”
the
farmer
said.
25.The
farmer
asked
the
vet
for
help
when
his
cow
_______
A.
couldn't
make
any
noise

B.
didn't
eat
the
pills
C.
was
ill
D.
couldn't
lie
down
26.The
vet
taught
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
farmer
how
_________.
A.
to
blow
the
tube



B.
to
make
the
cow
take
the
pills
C.
to
take
the
medi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cine

D.
to
put
the
tube
in
his
mouth
27.Which
of
the
following
is
true
A.
The
farmer
ate
the
pills
himself.
B.
The
cow
got
better
after
taking
the
medicine.
C.
The
vet
came
to
help
the
farmer
change
the
cow
the
next
day.
D.
The
farmer
waited
for
the
vet
outside
his
house
the
next
day.
参考答案25-27
CBA