【课堂新坐标】2016-2017学年高中英语北师大版版必修2（课件+教师用书+学业分层测评）_Unit 5 Rhythm （16份打包）

(共23张PPT)
理基础
提素能
effect
disappoint
extraordinary
unclear
performance
fan
award
base
extremely
creative
powerful
anger
system
audience
impress
理基磁自主初探
单词短语句型认知逐级提升
提素能语篇突破
速读精读细读语篇逐层突破Section
Ⅳ　Let's
Dance
根据提示写出下列单词
1．encyclopedia
n．
百科全书
2．ordinary
adj.
平常的，普通的
3．generation
n.
代，一代
4．type
n.
类型，种类
5．skip
vi.
跳，蹦
6．unique
adj.
独特的，唯一的
7．noble
adj.
贵族的；高尚的，高贵的
n.
贵族
8．ballroom
n.
舞厅，跳舞场
9．immigrant
adj.
移民的，移居的
10．sword
n.
剑
根据提示补全下列短语
1．fit
in
与……相一致
2．make
确保；确信；证实
3．refer
涉及；参考；适用于
4．come
来自于
5．from
one
generation
another
从一代人到另一代人
6．
special
occasions
在特殊的时候/时节
7．be
famous
以……而闻名
8．be
dressed
穿着……衣服
9．back
and
往返，来回
10．
the
1970s
在20世纪七十年代
【答案】　1.with　2.sure　3.to　4.from　5.to
6．on　7.for　8.in　9.forth　10.in
根据提示补全下列教材原句
1．They
are
easy
to
learn
and
are
usually
danced
in
couples.
它们容易学，通常是两人一起跳。
2．In
many
parts
of
the
country，you
can
see
people
of
all
ages
dancing
in
the
street
during
festivals.
在这个国家的许多地方，你能看见不同年龄的人们节日期间在街上跳舞。
3．Dancing
in
couples
returned
in
the
1970s
and
1980s
with“disco”music.
伴着迪斯科音乐的双人舞蹈在二十世纪七八十年代再度出现。
　阅读P28教材课文，选择最佳答案
1．In
China
a
famous
ballet
is
called“
”．
A．Swan
Lake
B．The
White haired
Girl
C．Sleeping
Beauty
D．Peacock
Dance
2．Many
Chinese
dressed
in
beautiful
costumes
dance
in
the
street
during
festivals，skipping
back
and
forth
to
the
rhythm
of
loud
drums.
A．the
Yangge
B．ballet
C．the
Tango
D．breakdance
3．The
social
dances
were
not
held
in
palaces
or
the
homes
of
noble
families
until
century.
A．the
seventeenth
B．the
nineteenth
C．the
eighteenth
D．the
sixteenth
4．Rock‘n’roll
became
popular
in
the
western
countries
in
the
．
A．1980s
B．1970s
C．1960s
D．1950s
【答案】　1－4　BACD
　阅读P28课文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式
During
the
15th
century，ballet
began
in
Italy
and
France
1.
told
a
story
with
music
and
actions
2.
no
words，“Sleeping
Beauty”，“Swan
Lake”，“The
White haired
Girl”3.
(include).4.
(come)from
ordinary
people，folk
dances
are
traditional
styles
of
dancing，which
are
group
dances
5.
(teach)from
one
generation
to
another.The
Yangge
is
often
6.
(perform)on
special
occasions.Many
people
7.
(dress)in
beautiful
costumes，skipping
8.
the
rhythm.
Popular
dances
which
come
9.
folk
dances，are
popular
for
a
short
time.They
are
10.
(easily)to
learn
and
are
danced
in
couples.The
waltz，the
Tango
and
the
Cha Cha
are
forms
of
ballroom
dances.
【答案】　1.which/that　2.but　3.included
4．Coming　5.taught　6.performed　7.are
dressed
8．to　9.from　10.easy
fit
in
with符合，与……相一致；与……相处得好
(教材P28)Make
sure
that
the
sentence
fits
in
with
the
sentences
before
and
after
it.
确保句子与上下文连贯。
①(朗文辞典)I
wasn't
sure
if
she
would
fit
in
with
my
friends.
我不确定她是否能与我的朋友融洽相处。
(1)fit
vt.&
vi.
(对某人)合身；(尺寸或形状)合适；适合
(2)fit
adj.
健康的；适合的；称职的
be
fit
to
do/for
sth.
适合(做)某事
keep
fit
保持健康
②(牛津词典)She
tries
to
keep
fit
by
jogging
everyday.
她每天慢跑以保持健康。
③The
food
was
not
fit
to
eat(eat)．
这种食物不适合吃。
including
prep.包括
(教材P28)Many
countries
have
produced
ballets，including
China.许多国家，包括中国，都创作芭蕾舞。
①(2015·浙江高考·阅读理解B)Many
graphs，including
bar
graphs
and
line
graphs，have
two
axes
that
form
a
corner.许多图表，包括柱状图和线形图，都有形成拐角的两轴。
(1)including介词，“包括”，指某事物是上文整体中的一部分。常用于“including＋n./pron.”结构。
(2)included过去分词，也可作形容词，“包含在内的”，常用于“n./pron.＋included”结构。
(3)include
vt.包括，包含；把……算入
②(朗文辞典)Everyone
has
to
go
to
the
dentist，you
included．
每个人都得去看牙医，包括你在内。
③(2015·安徽高考·阅读理解E)In
China，when
a
baby
is
one
month
old，families
name
and
welcome
their
child
in
a
celebration
that
includes
giving
red colored
eggs
to
guests.
在中国，当宝宝满月，家人在一个庆祝活动上欢迎他们的孩子并起名字，该活动包括为客人提供红色的鸡蛋。
[明辨异同]　include/contain
include
include的宾语是整体的部分内容或容量，表示一个整体由几个部分组成，侧重包括者只是整体的一部分。
contain
可用于表示包含所含之物的全部，如果说里面含有什么成分时，也用contain。
　include，contain
④The
book
contains
a
lot
of
illustrations.
⑤Your
duties
include
typing
letters
and
answering
the
telephone.
⑥This
drink
doesn't
contain
any
alcohol
and
artificial
colors.
【导学号：08220024】
ordinary
adj.平常的，普通的
(教材P28)Folk
dances
are
traditional
styles
of
dancing
that
come
from
ordinary
people.
民族舞蹈是来自普通民众的、传统的舞蹈形式。
①(2015·湖北高考·阅读理解D)On
the
station，the
ordinary
becomes
strange.
在太空空间站，普通的事或物都变得很奇特。
(1)ordinary
people
普通人
(2)ordinarily
adv.
平常地，普通地，一般情况下
(3)extraordinary
adj.
不平常的，非凡的
②Ordinary
people
like
you
and
me
can
understand
the
matter
as
well.
像你我这样的普通人也能理解这件事。
③(朗文辞典)Ordinarily，he
didn't
like
to
go
to
the
movies.
一般来说他不喜欢去看电影。
[明辨异同]　common/ordinary/general/usual
common
强调“常见的；不足为奇的”。常用短语：in
common共同，共同享有的；in
common
with
和……一样。
ordinary
强调“平常的；平淡无奇的”。常用短语：out
of
the
ordinary不平常的，非凡的；例外的。
general
意为“普遍的；一般的”。常用短语：in
general一般的；大体上；通常。
usual
表示“平常的，通常的；一向的；平时的”。常用短语：as
usual照例，照常；than
usual比平常。
　common，ordinary，general，usual
④Please
give
me
a(n)
idea
of
the
work.
⑤He
is
a(n)
person
with
no
shining
points.
⑥The
phenomenon
is
among
teenagers
aged
18
to
24.
⑦As
，he
arrived
late
and
was
scolded
by
his
boss.
【答案】　④general　⑤ordinary　⑥common
⑦usual
generation
n．代，一代
(教材P28)They
are
usually
group
dances
that
are
taught
from
one
generation
to
another.
这些通常是由上一代人传承给下一代人的群体舞蹈。
①(2015·陕西高考·阅读理解D)Previous
generations
concentrated
on
getting
children
to
school
on
time，fed，dressed
and
ready
to
learn.
前几代人把精力集中在让孩子按时上学、吃饭、穿衣以及准备学习上。
for
generations
一连好几代，祖祖辈辈
from
generation
to
generation
(＝generation
after
generation)
世代相传
the
rising/young
generation
青年一代
②My
family
have
lived
in
the
small
mountain
village
for
generations.
我家祖祖辈辈都住在这个小山村。
③(朗文辞典)The
story
has
been
handed
down
from
generation
to
generation.
这个故事是一代一代传下来的。
【导学号：08220025】
type
n．类型，种类
(教材P28)China
is
famous
for
many
different
types
of
folk
dances，including
the
dragon
dance
and
the
lion
dance，which
are
performed
during
the
Spring
Festival.
中国的民族舞形式多样，举世闻名，包括春节期间表演的舞龙和舞狮。
(1)a
type
of...
一种……
all
types
of
jobs＝jobs
of
all
types
各种各样的工作
(2)type
vt.
打字
(3)typist
n.
打字员
typewriter
n.
打字机
①There
is
a
new
type
of
machine
which
can
produce
colour
copies.
有一种新型机器可以生产出彩色复印件。
②(牛津词典)I'm
quite
a
fast
typist．
我打字相当快。
be
dressed
in穿着……
(教材P28)They
are
dressed
in
beautiful
costumes，skipping
back
and
forth
to
the
rhythm
of
loud
drums.
他们身着靓丽的服装，和着响亮的鼓点，扭来扭去。
①(2015·福建高考·阅读理解A)Teams
of
four，dressed
in
a
variety
of
strange
and
funny
clothes，roll
a
complete
cheese
along
a
50 metre
course.
四人为一队，身着各种奇怪而有趣的衣服，沿着一条50米长的赛道滚动着一个完整的奶酪。
(1)(be)well/badly
dressed(in...)
穿着漂亮/褴褛(……)
get
dressed
穿上衣服(动作)
(2)dress
v.
(给……)穿衣服
dress
sb./oneself
给某人/自己穿衣服(动作)
dress
up
装扮；乔装打扮
②(朗文辞典)Can
you
wait
a
minute？I'm
just
getting
dressed．
稍等一会儿，我穿下衣服就好。
[明辨异同]　put
on/have
on/be
in/dress/wear
put
on
指穿的动作。
have
on
表示“穿，戴”的状态，但是一般不用于进行时态。
be
in
跟表示色彩的词，表示状态。
dress
可用于dress
sb./be
dressed
in结构。
wear
表示穿戴衣物，包括戴手套、围围巾、系腰带、戴手表和眼镜等。
　put
on，have
on，be
in，dress，wear
③She
always
a
red
dress
and
white
shoes.
④The
nurses
are
all
in
white.
⑤He
his
glasses
to
read
the
letter.
⑥Who
was
the
girl
glasses
on
her
nose
【答案】　③has
on/wears　④dressed　⑤put
on
⑥wearing
back
and
forth往返，来回
(教材P28)They
are
dressed
in
beautiful
costumes，skipping
back
and
forth
to
the
rhythm
of
loud
drums.
他们身着靓丽的服装，和着响亮的鼓点，扭来扭去。
①The
birds
flew
back
and
forth
along
the
seashore.
鸟儿沿着海岸飞来飞去。
here
and
there
到处；处处
up
and
down
来回；往复；上上下下
home
and
abroad
国内外
day
and
night
日日夜夜地
②(牛津词典)She
was
pacing
up
and
down
in
front
of
her
desk.
她在办公桌前踱来踱去。
③To
support
a
big
family，he
had
to
work
day
and
night．
为了养活一大家子人，他不得不日日夜夜地苦干。
unique
adj.
独特的；唯一的
(教材P28)People
like
to
watch
performances
of
this
unique
folk
dance.
人们喜欢观看这种独特的民间舞蹈表演。
①(2015·陕西高考·阅读理解A)Send
us
a
tale
about
the
strange
behaviour
of
unique
pets
or
wildlife
in
up
to
300
words.请寄给我们用300多字描述独特宠物或野生动物的奇怪行为的一篇稿件。
(1)be
unique
to
独具的；特有的
a
unique
opportunity
难得的机会
(2)uniquely
adv.
唯一地；独特地
(3)uniqueness
n.
独特性
②The
koala
is
unique
to
Australia.
树袋熊是澳大利亚独有的。
③(牛津词典)Her
past
experience
made
her
uniquely
suited
to
lead
the
campaign.
她以往的经历使她格外适合领导这场运动。
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．
we
know
a
good
education
can
make
an
person
．(ordinary)
2．Few
can
use
this
of
to
materials.(type)
3．There
was
a
three day
holiday
New
Year's
Day
and
the
company
organized
a
tour
that
a
visit
to
the
science
museum.We
all
went，me
．(include)
4．She
took
out
some
of
her
old
for
her
daughter
up
in.(dress)
5．To
keep
I
need
to
do
more
exercise.But
some
of
my
sports
clothes
don't
me
very
well.So
I'm
being
for
a
new
suit
tomorrow.(fit)
【答案】　1.Ordinarily；ordinary；extraordinary
2．typists；type；typewriter；type　3.including；included；included　4.dresses；to
dress　5.fit；fit；fitted
Ⅱ.选词填空
fit
in
with，make
sure，refer
to，come
from，on
special
occasions，be
famous
for，be
dressed
in，back
and
forth
1．We
can
see
several
ships
sailing
between
the
islands.
2．Much
of
our
butter
New
Zealand.
3．The
man
his
unusual
clothes
and
behavior.
4．It
is
a
rule
that
students
should
school
uniform
during
school
days.
5．Some
plants
survived
because
they
were
able
to
their
surroundings.
【答案】　1.back
and
forth　2.comes
from　3.is
famous
for　4.be
dressed
in　5.fit
in
with
(教材P28)They
are
easy
to
learn
and
are
usually
danced
in
couples.
它们容易学，通常是两人一起跳。
【要点提炼】　句中They
are
easy
to
learn是“主语＋be＋adj.＋不定式”结构，其中
they
是learn的逻辑宾语，不定式用主动形式表示被动意义。
①Today's
homework
was
easy
to
do，so
the
boy
finished
it
quickly
and
went
out
to
play.
今天的作业容易做，因此男孩很快完成作业然后出去玩耍了。
(1)常用形容词有：difficult，hard，easy，comfortable，pleasant，interesting，exciting等。
(2)不定式和句子的主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系；若不定式为不及物动词，其后应该加相应的介词。
②The
pen
is
smooth
to
write
with.
这支钢笔写起来很流畅。
③A
man
who
is
so
difficult
to
please
must
be
hard
to
work
with．
一个很难取悦的人一定很难与之共事。
(教材P28)In
many
parts
of
the
country，you
can
see
people
of
all
ages
dancing
in
the
street
during
festivals.在这个国家的许多地方，你能看见不同年龄的人们节日期间在街上跳舞。
【要点提炼】　句中see
sb.doing
sth.表示“看见某人正在做某事”，see为感官动词，后接复合宾语，现在分词短语作宾补。
①When
I
looked
out
of
the
window
I
saw
her
crossing
the
road.我向窗外看时，看见她正在过马路。
与“see
sb.doing
sth.”类似的还有：see
sb.do
sth.“看见某人做某事”，see
sth.done“看见某事被做”。如果宾语与补语是主动关系，补语用do或doing，不定式一般表示动作的整个过程，doing一般表示正在进行的动作；如果宾语与补语是被动关系则用done。类似的动词还有watch，notice，feel，hear等。
②(2015·陕西高考·单项填空)Back
from
his
two year
medical
service
in
Africa，Dr.Lee
was
very
happy
to
see
his
mother
taken
good
care
of
at
home.
李博士在非洲进行了两年的医疗服务，回来后看到他的母亲在家里被照顾得很好他很高兴。
③(朗文辞典)Jenny
could
hear
them
arguing
outside.
珍妮能听到他们在外面争论。
(教材P29)Dancing
in
couples
returned
in
the
1970s
and
1980s
with“disco”music.
伴着迪斯科音乐的双人舞蹈在二十世纪七八十年代再度出现。
【要点提炼】　dancing
in
couples为动名词短语在句中作主语。
①(2015·安徽高考·单项填空)Ignoring
the
difference
between
the
two
research
findings
will
be
one
of
the
worst
mistakes
you
make.
忽视这两个研究结果的不同将是你犯的最严重的错误之一。
(1)动名词短语前面可加自己的逻辑主语，这就是动名词的复合结构。动名词的复合结构作主语时，动名词前的逻辑主语用所有格或形容词性物主代词；当作宾语时，其逻辑主语可使用名词或人称代词宾格。
(2)常见的动名词作主语的句型：
It's
no
good＋doing
sth.
做……是没有好处的
It's
no
use＋doing
sth.
做……是没用的
It's
a
waste
of
time＋doing
sth.
做……是浪费时间
②Tom's
coming
late
to
school
made
the
teacher
very
angry.
汤姆上学迟到使老师很生气。
【导学号：08220026】
③It's
a
waste
of
time
playing
computer
games
for
such
a
long
time.
玩这么长时间的电脑游戏是浪费时间。
句型转换
1．It
is
difficult
to
work
out
the
problem.
→The
problem
．
2．Somebody
saw
him
setting
fire
to
the
shop
yesterday.
→He
the
shop
yesterday.
3．Worrying
about
it
is
useless.
→
worrying
about
it.
【答案】　1.is
difficult
to
work
out　2.was
seen
setting
fire
to　3.It
is
useless/no
use
学业分层测评(七)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．Of
all
the
feelings，bodily
pain
is
the
most
difficult
(explain)．
2．You
should
learn
to
accept
your
own
．(unique)．
3．
(dress)in
an
overcoat
with
green
and
red，the
little
girl
looks
funny.
4．They
argued
back
forth
for
a
long
time
about
what
they
should
do
next.
5．Scientists
continue
to
develop
new
(type)of
crops
which
produce
heavier
harvest.
6．
(do)well
in
an
interview
will
be
an
important
part
of
getting
a
place
at
university.
7．When
I
passed
by
the
playground，I
saw
some
students
(play)basketball.
8．It
is
not
necessary
to
bring
a
gift
when
you
are
invited
to
dinner，except
special
occasions.
9．It
is
always
the
younger
(generational)who
will
make
the
future.
10．Everybody
laughed，Tom
(include)．
【答案】　1.to
explain　2.uniqueness　3.Dressed　4.and　5.types　6.Doing　7.playing　8.on
9．generation　10.included
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．The
armchair
looks
rather
hard，but
in
fact
it
is
very
comfortable
to
sit.
2．The
automobile
industry
is
making
a
new
type
of
a
motor
that
will
cost
less
gasoline
and
cause
less
pollution.
3．I
noticed
the
white
wall
marking
by
some
naughty
children.
4．She
doesn't
fit
with
the
other
children.
5．Dressing
in
black，the
man
came
in
with
a
smile
on
his
face.
【导学号：08220047】
【答案】　1.sit后加in　2.of后面的a去掉
3．marking→marked　4.fit后加in　5.Dressing→Dressed
Ⅲ.阅读理解
It
all
starts
with
a
tree.In
fact，it
starts
with
several
trees.Since
the
first
modern
guitars
were
made
in
northern
Spain
over
150
years
ago，craftspeople
have
known
the
wood
to
be
used
is
important
in
making
a
guitar.
Every
guitar
is
made
of
several
different
kinds
of
wood.Each
piece
is
carefully
chosen
and
then
cut
to
fit
the
part
of
the
guitar
for
which
it
is
designed.The
most
important
part
of
a
guitar
is
the
soundboard—the
piece
of
wood
with
a
large
hole
that
lies
under
the
strings
(弦，线)．Guitar
makers
are
careful
to
make
the
soundboard
just
the
right
shape
and
thickness.Then
they
fix
stripes
(长条)
of
wood
across
the
inside
in
a
special
pattern，which
helps
strengthen
the
soundboard
and
improves
the
tone
of
the
guitar.
Wood
for
the
curvy
bent
sides
of
the
guitar
must
be
soaked
in
water
and
bent
over
a
hot
iron
pipe.When
all
the
pieces
of
the
guitar
are
ready，they
are
carefully
stuck
together
with
glue.Special
woodworking
tools
are
used
to
shape
and
smooth
the
neck
of
the
guitar.The
craftspeople
must
make
sure
that
the
neck
is
perfectly
centered
over
the
soundboard.
Then
it
is
time
to
use
varnish(亮光漆)．This
brings
out
the
beauty
of
the
wood.Varnish
also
improves
the
sound
of
the
guitar
but
too
much
varnish
makes
the
guitar
sound
flat
and
dull.
Finally
guitar
strings
are
attached
and
tightened
to
make
just
the
right
musical
tones.Then
it's
time
to
play
a
song.
【语篇解读】　你喜欢弹吉他吗？你知道怎样制作吉他吗？本文讲述了如何制作吉他。
1.
What
does
the
underlined
word“soaked”mean
in
Paragraph
3
A．dried
B．wetted
C．cleaned
D．dipped
【解析】　
从第三段首句后半句．..in
water
and
bent
over
a
hot
iron
pipe.不难猜出soak的意思为浸湿，故选B。
【答案】　B
2.
In
order
to
make
the
soundboard
strong，
．
A．people
tie
strings
to
the
top
of
it
B．stripes
are
stuck
across
the
inside
of
wood
C．a
large
hole
is
made
in
it
D．several
pieces
of
wood
are
glued
together
【解析】　
从第二段最后一句Then
they
fix
stripes(长条)of
wood
across
the
inside
in
a
special
pattern，which
helps
strengthen
the
soundboard
and
improves
the
tone
of
the
guitar.可推知答案
。
【答案】　B
3.
Which
of
the
following
doesn't
affect
the
sound
of
a
guitar
A．Soundboard.
B．Strings.
C．Neck.
D．Color.
【解析】　
通读全文不难看出soundboard、strings和neck都会影响吉他的声音，唯独color不会影响吉他的声音，故选D。
【答案】　D
4.
What
will
happen
to
the
guitar
if
too
much
varnish
is
used
to
the
wood
A．The
beauty
of
the
wood
can't
be
seen
clearly.
B．The
sound
of
the
guitar
will
be
flat
and
dull.
C．The
tone
of
the
guitar
will
be
improved.
D．The
guitar
will
become
thin.
【解析】　
从倒数第二段Varnish
also
improves
the
sound
of
the
guitar
but
too
much
varnish
makes
the
guitar
sound
flat
and
dull.可知答案。
【答案】　B
Ⅳ.完形填空
(2016·河北正定中学高一上学期期中)One
British
school
is
finding
that
allowing
children
to
listen
to
music
or
even
to
have
the
TV
on
while
studying
is
helping
improve
grades.
1
your
teenager
starts
a
family
quarrel
by
sitting
in
an
armchair
listening
to
music
while
doing
his
homework，why
not
2
a
simple
experiment
3
taking
the
heavy
handed(严厉的
)line
of
4
him
to
his
bedroom
to
get
on
with
it
5
，let
him
do
the
homework
the
6
he
wants.You
might
well
find
that
his
essay
is
more
sparkling(有文采的)than
7
he's
done
before.
According
to
the
research
of
Millfield
School，around
20%
of
youngsters
8
best
with
background
music，10%
excel(
突出
)when
allowed
to
9
their
work
with
short
walks
around
the
room
while
up
to
80%
can
concentrate
10
if
allowed
to
fiddle(用手拨弄)with
a
small
object.
The
research
has
advised
the
school
to
adopt
(采用)
a
complete
11
approach，analyzing
pupils
to
discover
which
learning
style
12
them
best—then
letting
them
do
their
work
listening
to
music
or
13
lying
down.
14
parents
at
first
regarded
the
15
as
a
layabout's(懒散闲荡的人)deed
but
many
are
now
applying
it
at
16
where
children
are
also
allowed
to
do
their
work
17
the
television
on.
“I
18
to
work
on
the
floor
with
music
on
low，”admits
Susan，13，a
day girl(走读女生)．“At
first
my
parents
thought
I
was
skiving
(逃避)，but
my
19
persuaded
them
to
look
at
my
homework
and
when
they
saw
it
was
okay，they
20
.”
1.A.Next
time
B．Then
C．Before
long
D．In
case
【解析】　名词短语next
time用来引导时间状语从句，意为“下一次……的时候”。
【答案】　A
2．A.take
B．try
C．form
D．allow
【解析】　try
an
experiment意思是“做实验”。
【答案】　B
3.
A．In
spite
of
B．Except
for
C．In
place
of
D．Rather
than
【解析】　
rather
than表示“而不是……”，句意是“不用原来的老办法而尝试一种新办法”。只有rather
than符合逻辑。in
spite
of“尽管”；in
place
of“替换”；except
for“除了……”。
【答案】　D
4.
A．causing
B．advising
C．ordering
D．permitting
【解析】　由前面“严厉的措辞”可知，此处是命令孩子。
【答案】　C
5.A.quickly
B．quietly
C．carefully
D．attentively
【解析】　不让孩子听音乐，也就是让孩子“安静地”做作业。
【答案】　B
6.
A．atmosphere
B．way
C．method
D．means
【解析】　
way后搭配定语从句，其他三个名词无此用法。
【答案】　B
7.
A．everything
B．something
C．nothing
D．anything
【解析】　
anything当“任何事情”讲，此处是强调音乐的作用。
【答案】　D
8.
A．work
B．relax
C．think
D．progress
【解析】　work“工作”，此处说明孩子学习时的整个状态。其他三个选项在意义上不够全面。
【答案】　A
9.
A．break
out
B．break
down
C．break
up
D．break
in
【解析】　
此处指孩子在做作业的过程中可以散步，即“中断”做作业。break
out“爆发”；break
in“插话”；break
down“出故障”。
【答案】　C
10．A.faster
B．deeper
C．better
D．worse
【解析】　
指孩子在有音乐时能“更好地”集中注意力。worse与题意相悖，其他两项意义具有片面性。
【答案】　C
11．A.new
B．special
C．common
D．interesting
【解析】　
让孩子听着音乐做作业，这是一种“新的”方式。
【答案】　A
12.
A．interests
B．affects
C．suits
D．improves
【解析】　
让孩子选择最“适合”自己的学习方式，suit“适合”，符合题意。
【答案】　C
13.
A．still
B．perhaps
C．almost
D．even
【解析】　
even“甚至”，用来表示程度的递增，符合逻辑。
【答案】　D
14．A.Doubtful
B．Puzzled
C．Angry
D．Unpleased
【解析】　
由后面他们把这项举动当作懒汉的行为判断，此处指“持怀疑态度的”父母。
【答案】　A
15．A.move
B．suggestion
C．research
D．problem
【解析】　
move此处为名词，意思是“举动”。
【答案】　A
16．A.school
B．class
C．home
D．last
【解析】　
由转折词but判断，原来持怀疑态度的父母最终接受了这一方式。
【答案】　C
17.
A．while
B．when
C．as
D．with
【解析】　
此处是with＋n.＋adv.构成的复合结构作伴随状语。
【答案】　D
18．A.continue
B．hope
C．hate
D．prefer
【解析】　
通过女孩后面所说的话判断，她喜欢听着音乐做功课。
【答案】　D
19．A.teacher
B．classmate
C．friend
D．neighbor
【解析】　
老师说服家长看孩子的表现，其他选项不符合逻辑。
【答案】　A
20．A.refused
B．agreed
C．stopped
D．accepted
【解析】　
由前面父母看到孩子的功课不错判断，他们最终同意了女儿的做法。
【答案】　BSection
Ⅴ　Communication
Workshop
&
Culture
Corner
&
Bulletin
Board
根据提示写出下列单词
1．reaction
n．
反应
2．responsible
adj.
有责任的，应负责任的
3．permission
n.
允许，许可
4．remain
link.v.
保持不变；仍然
vi.
留下，剩下
5．recommend
vt.&
vi.
劝告；推荐；建议
根据提示补全下列短语
1．avoid
sth.
避免做某事
2．leave
漏掉；不考虑；省略
3．refer
提及，谈到，说起；参考
4．start
出发，动身；开始
5．be
related
和……有关；和……有联系
6.
grow
out
产生于；源于
7．
many
ways
在许多方面
8．
between
在……之间
9．
two
weeks'
time
两周后/内
10．
sure
肯定
【答案】　1.doing　2.out　3.to　4.off　5.to　6.of
7．in　8.in　9.in　10.for
根据提示补全下列教材原句
1．As
with
blues，one
of
the
important
elements
of
jazz
is
improvisation.
与蓝调音乐一样，即兴创作是爵士乐的重要特色之一。
2．Radio，television
and
the
Internet
have
made
it
easier
for
sounds
to
travel
across
cultures
and
styles
have
become
more
and
more
mixed.
广播、电视和网络使得声音更容易地穿越文化界限，而风格变得越来越融合。
3．If
there
is
one
thing
the
history
of
popular
music
is
shown，it
is
that
good
musicians
will
always
create
new
music
from
the
different
styles
they
hear.
假若流行音乐史能证明一件什么事的话，那就是好的音乐家总能从他们听到的不同类型的音乐中创作出新的音乐。
　阅读P32教材课文，判断正(T)误(F)
1．Classical
music
was
the
music
of
African
courts
and
big
concert
halls.
(　　)
2．Blues
became
well known
throughout
the
world
through
such
musicians
as
Muddy
Waters
and
B．B.King.
(　　)
3．Miles
Davis
is
famous
for
playing
jazz
in
new
ways.
(　　)
4．Rock
‘n’
roll
developed
from
fast
blues
and
classical
music.
(　　)
5．Music
styles，such
as
Jazz，Blues
and
Rock，are
less
important
to
musicians
nowadays.
(　　)
【答案】　1－5　FTTFT
　阅读P32课文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式
Classical
music
was
the
music
of
European
courts
and
big
concert
halls.1.
(specific)，classical
music
refers
2.
orchestral
music
of
the
18th
and
early
19th
century.Beethoven
and
Mozart
are
two
of
the
most
famous
classical
3.
(compose)．
Blues
started
off
as
the
music
of
African
slaves.It
is
closely
4.
(relate)to
the
music
of
West
Africa.
Jazz
grew
out
5.
blues.Miles
Davis
is
one
of
the
most
famous
names
in
jazz.He
was
famous
for
6.
(find)new
ways
of
playing
jazz.
Rock‘n’roll
developed
from
fast
blues.When
the
guitars
got
7.
(loud)
and
the
guitar
solos
got
longer，it
became
just
rock.The
Beatles
took
the
music
and
made
8.
(they)own
sounds
from
it.
Today
radio，television
and
the
Internet
have
made
9.
easier
for
sounds
to
travel.Good
10.
(music)will
always
create
new
music
from
different
styles.
【答案】　1.Specifically　2.to　3.composers　4.related　5.of　6.finding　7.louder　8.their　9.it　10.musicians
reaction
n．反应
(教材P30)the
audience
reaction观众的反应
①What
was
Jeff's
reaction
when
you
told
him
about
the
job
你告诉杰夫这个工作时，他是什么反应？
(1)reaction
to...
(对情况、行动等作出的)反应、回应
in
reaction
to
以应对……
(2)react
vi.
反应，回应
react
against
sb./sth.
反对/反抗某人/某物
react
on/upon
sth.
对某物有影响，与某物产生化学反应
react
to
对……作出反应
②What
was
his
reaction
to
the
news
他对这消息的反应如何？
③(2015·重庆高考·阅读理解C)I
wonder
how
he
would
react
if
I
were
to
read
my
newspaper
out
loud
on
the
train.我不知道，如果我在火车上大声地读我的报纸他会如何反应。
responsible
adj.有责任的，应负责任的
(教材P31)going
to
safe
campsite
with
responsible
friends与有责任感的朋友去安全的野营地
①Small
things
make
a
big
difference.The
small
things
we
do
can
make
us
a
responsible
member
of
the
society.
小事也能起大作用。我们的举手之劳可以使我们成为社会负责的一员。
(1)be
responsible
for
应对……负责；对……有责任
be
responsible
to
sb.
对某人负责
(2)responsibility
n.
责任；责任心；职责
responsibility
for
sth.
对某事负责
responsibility
to
sb.
对某人来讲是义务
(3)bear
responsibility
for...
对……负有责任
take
responsibility
for/of
doing
sth.
负起对做某事的责任
②Who
should
be
responsible
for
the
accident
谁应对这起事故负责？
③(2015·江苏高考·阅读理解D)Responsibility
is
the
price
every
man
must
pay
for
freedom.
责任是每个人都必须为自由付出的代价。
permission
n．允许；许可
(教材P31)permission
given许可
①You
must
ask
permission
for
entering.
进入必须得到许可。
(1)ask
for
permission
请求许可
give
sb.permission
许可某人
with
one's
permission
在某人许可的情况下
without
permission
未经许可
(2)permit
v.
允许；准许
permit
doing
sth.
允许做某事
permit
sb.to
do
sth.
允许某人做某事
②No
one
can
enter
this
room
without
permission.
未经允许，谁也不准进入这个房间。
③(2015·天津高考·阅读理解A)Students
living
in
buildings
that
have
kitchens
are
only
permitted
to
cook
in
the
kitchen.生活在一个有厨房的楼房里的学生只允许在厨房里做饭。
refer
to
提及；谈到；说起；与……相关；查阅
(教材P32)Specifically，classical
music
refers
to
orchestral
music
of
the
18th
and
early
19th
century.
古典音乐特指18世纪与19世纪早期的管弦乐。
　写出下列句子中refer
to的意思
①He
never
referred
to
his
sisters
in
his
letters.
②If
you
don't
know
the
spelling
of
a
word，you
should
refer
to
a
dictionary.
③All
his
classmates
referred
to
him
as“Blackbeard”．
【答案】　①提到　②查阅　③称作
refer...to...
将……送交给……
refer
to
sth.
参考某物
refer
to
sb./sth.as...
称某人/某物为……
④(牛津词典)My
doctor
referred
me
to
a
specialist.
我的医生让我去找一位专家诊治。
【导学号：08220027】
⑤The
American
society
is
often
referred
to
as
a
big
melting
pot.
美国社会常被称作大熔炉。
[名师点津]　
refer
to中，to为介词，后接代词、名词或动名词作宾语。refer
to
the
dictionary＝consult
the
dictionary＝look
up
a
word
in
the
dictionary，均表示“查词典”。
(教材P32)It
is
closely
related
to
the
music
of
West
Africa.
这与西非的音乐关系紧密。
(1)closely
adv.仔细地；密切地
①This
problem
is
closely
connected
with
that
one.
这个问题与那个问题有密切的联系。
close
adj.
接近的，靠近的；亲近的，亲密的；仔细的
adv.
接近地，在近处
close
to
接近，靠近
take/have/get
a
close
look
仔细看一看
②(朗文辞典)She
lifted
up
Jenny's
silver
medallion
to
take
a
closer
look．
她拿起珍妮的圆形银徽章以便看个仔细。
③(2015·重庆高考·阅读理解D)On
horseback
it
is
possible
to
get
quite
close
to
elephants，giraffes
and
many
other
animals.在马背上就有可能相当近地接近大象、长颈鹿和许多其他动物。
[明辨异同]　closely/close
closely
adv.“紧密地，密切地”，强调动作的方式
close
adv.“靠近地”，强调位置上的靠近
　closely，close
④The
girl
got
close
to
her
mother
because
she
felt
a
little
cold.
⑤He
watched
me
closely．
⑥Taste
and
smell
are
closely
connected.
(2)be
related
to与……有关；和……有联系；和……有亲戚关系
⑦(2015·广东高考·阅读理解C)But
according
to
Anderson，the
amount
of
time
spent
watching
television
is
not
related
to
reading
ability.
但根据安德森所说，花在看电视上的大量时间是和阅读能力不相关的。
(1)relate
v．
把……联系起来，有关联；叙述，讲述
relate
A
to/with
B
把A和B联系起来
relate
sth.to
sb.
给某人讲述
(2)relation
n.
关系；联系；亲属
in
relation
to
和……联系起来看/谈；关于
(3)relationship
n.
关系，关联
(4)related
adj.
有关的，相关的；有亲戚关系的
(5)relative
adj.
相对的
n.
亲属；家人，亲戚
⑧(朗文辞典)The
report
seeks
to
relate
the
rise
in
crime
to
an
increase
in
unemployment.
报告试图把犯罪率上升与失业增加联系起来。
⑨(牛津词典)I
have
some
comments
to
make
in
relation
to
this
matter.
关于这件事我有几点看法。
remain
link.v.保持不变；仍然　vi.留下，剩下
(教材P32)In
many
ways，blues
music
remains
an
important
element
in
many
of
today's
popular
tunes.在很多方面，布鲁斯音乐在许多今天的流行曲调中仍然是一个重要因素。
①(2015·天津高考·完形填空)As
perfect
as
it
was，the
price
remained
too
high
for
us.房子很完美，不过价格对我们来说还是太高了。
(1)remain
作系动词用法：
remain＋
(2)It
remains
to
be
seen...
……还有待观察/证实
(3)remaining
adj.
留下的；剩余的；其余的
remains
n.
剩余部分；遗迹
②(牛津词典)Train
fares
are
likely
to
remain
unchanged(unchange)．
火车票价很可能会保持不变。
③(朗文辞典)It
remains
to
be
seen(see)whether
the
operation
was
successful.
手术是否成功还有待观察。
[名师点津]　
remain没有被动语态，一般不用于进行时态，也不与continue，still连用，以避免语义重复。
recommend
vt.&
vi.劝告；推荐；建议
(教材P33)I
would
like
to
recommend
Jim
Liu
to
take
part
in
the
Show.我想推荐吉姆·刘参加这次演出。
(1)recommend
sb.sth./
recommend
sth.to
sb.
向某人推荐某物
recommend
sb.to
do
sth.
建议某人做某事
(2)recommend
that
sb.(should)
do
sth.
建议某人做某事
(3)recommend
doing
sth.
建议做某事
(4)recommendation
n.
提议；建议；推荐
①He
strongly
recommended
going
there
by
train.
他强烈建议坐火车去那儿。
②I
recommend
that
he
(should)see
a
doctor.
我建议他去看医生。
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．You
are
an
adult
now
and
you
need
to
take
for
your
actions.In
my
opinion，it
is
you
that
should
be
for
the
accident.(responsible)
2．Even
if
you
have
a
，I
won't
you
to
enter
the
hall
without
．(permit)
3．People
have
quickly
to
her
appointment
as
director，but
there
has
always
been
a
mixed
．(react)
4．We
don't
live
to
each
other，but
friendship
connects
us
．(close)
5．The
fee
they
are
offering
has
no
to
the
amount
of
work
involved，but
in
the
future，pay
increases
will
be
to
productivity.(relate)
【答案】　1.responsibility；responsible　2.permit；permit；permission　3.reacted；reaction　4.close
closely　5.relation；related
Ⅱ.选词填空
leave
out；refer
to；start
off；be
related
to；grow
out
of；in
many
ways；in
between；for
sure
1．After
all
the
students
sat
down，the
discussion
mildly
enough.
2．You
may
your
notes
if
necessary.
3．The
idea
for
the
book
a
visit
to
the
USA.
4．I
think
he'll
be
back
on
Monday
afternoon，but
I
can't
say
．
5．Educational
levels
closely
income.
【导学号：08220028】
【答案】　1.started
off　2.refer
to　3.grew
out
of　4.for
sure　5.are；related
to
(教材P32)As
with
blues，one
of
the
important
elements
of
jazz
is
improvisation.同布鲁斯音乐一样，即兴表演是爵士乐的重要特色之一。
【要点提炼】　As
with
blues是由as引导的状语，省略了一部分成分，完整句式是As
it
is
the
same
with
blues，意思是“和布鲁斯音乐一样”。as
with＝as
it
is
the
same
with。
①As
with
many
other
firms，ours
are
facing
great
difficulties
and
challenges.
像许多其他公司一样，我们的公司正面临着困难和挑战。
as
with＋
说到……
as
has
been
said
before
正如以前所说的那样
as
usual/before
像往常一样
②As
with
drawing
a
picture，you
should
be
patient
and
careful
in
doing
this
job.
正如画画一样，做这份工作时，你应该耐心仔细。
③As
has
been
said
before，he
joined
the
army
when
he
was
18
years
old.
正如以前所说的那样，他是在18岁参军的。
完成句子
1．就像生活一样，艺术也充满了冒险和机会。
，art
is
full
of
adventures
and
possibilities.
2．正如跑步一样，学习英语也需要意志。
，learning
English
needs
will.
【答案】　1.As
with
life　2.As
with
running
如何写音乐会评论
每当我们读完一本书、看完一场电影或听完一场音乐会，我们或多或少都会有一些感想。如果我们把这些感想写出来那就成了评论。下面我们就以听一场音乐会为例，来学习一下写音乐会评论的方法。
第一步：我们要列一列有关这次音乐会的信息。例如：音乐会的类型(是摇滚乐还是爵士乐)；歌手、乐队；时间、地点；表演者的演技；音乐、声音及灯光效果；听众的反应等。
第二步：把列举的内容连缀成句，然后再连句成篇即可。
[亮点句式]
1．The
famous
singer
has
a
strong
fan
base.
2．Many
people
in
the
crowd
were
obviously
long time
fans.
3．Although
it
is
an
extremely
cold
night，there
is
not
an
empty
seat
anywhere
in
the
concert
hall.
4．Although
the
sound
system
caused
a
few
problems，the
audience
enjoyed
the
concert.
5．They
were
greatly
impressed
by
the
brilliant
performance
of
a
real
superstar.
6．She
gave
a
creative
and
powerful
performance
in
the
song.
[写作任务]　
请根据以下提示写一篇文章。
1．2013年6月底，中国著名歌手杨坤在济南奥体中心体育场举办演唱会。我很幸运买到了一张票，去听了他的演唱。
2．杨坤是中国最知名歌手之一，出了很多唱片。他在全国各地巡回演唱过，经常在电视上和收音机上听到他的歌。
3．他此次唱了《空城》《无所谓》等。我被他的歌曲深深打动了，盼望能再次听到他演唱。
注意：1.词数100个左右；
2．不要逐句翻译。
参考词汇：济南奥体中心体育场Ji'nan
Olympic
Sports
Center
Stadium
[审题谋篇]
体裁
音乐会评论
话题
评论
时态
一般过去时
人称
第三人称
[遣词造句]
Ⅰ.词汇
1．在……末
at
the
end
of
2．制作许多唱片
make
many
records
3．转播，播送
broadcast
4．被……深深感动
be
deeply
impressed
by
Ⅱ.句式
1．He
has
given
performances
throughout
China.
We
often
hear
his
songs
broadcast
both
on
TV
and
on
the
radio.(用not
only...but
also合并为一句)
2．He
sang
many
well known
songs
such
as
Empty
City，Here
To
Stay.
These
songs
were
beautiful
and
natural.(合并为含定语从句的复合句)
【答案】　1.Not
only
has
he
given
performances
throughout
China
but
also
we
often
hear
his
songs
broadcast
both
on
TV
and
on
the
radio.
2．He
sang
many
well known
songs
such
as
Empty
City，Here
To
Stay，all
of
which
were
beautiful
and
natural.
[妙笔成篇]
【参考范文】　
At
the
end
of
June，2013，Yang
Kun，a
famous
Chinese
pop
singer，gave
his
singing
performance
in
Ji'nan
Olympic
Sports
Center
Stadium.I
was
lucky
enough
to
get
a
ticket
and
hear
him
sing.
Yang
Kun，one
of
the
most
famous
Chinese
singers，made
many
records.Not
only
has
he
given
performances
throughout
China
but
also
we
often
hear
his
songs
broadcast
both
on
TV
and
on
the
radio.
He
sang
many
well known
songs
such
as
Empty
City，Here
To
Stay，all
of
which
were
beautiful
and
natural.I
was
deeply
impressed
by
his
singing
and
am
looking
forward
to
hearing
him
sing
again.
学业分层测评(八)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．It
is
their
(responsible)to
ensure
that
the
rules
are
enforced.
2．He
left
the
classroom
without
(permit)．
3．It
is
a
foolish
act
to
refer
notes
during
a
test
as
you
will
be
severely
punished.
4．Although
he
has
taken
a
lot
of
medicine，his
health
(remaining)poor.
5．It
was
difficult
to
guess
what
her
(react)to
the
news
would
be.
【答案】　1.responsibility　2.permission　3.to
4．remains　5.reaction
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．Our
guide
recommends
that
we
all
are
as
attentive
as
possible
when
we
visit
the
museum.
2．The
man
responsible
to
the
job
is
a
newcomer.
3．After
many
years
the
tower
remained
to
stand
there.
4．We
deny
having
done
the
job
without
permitting.
5．Come
closely
so
that
I
can
see
you
clearly.
【答案】　1.are→(should)be　2.to→for　3.to
stand→standing　4.permitting→permission　5.closely→close
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．老师不允许我们在这条河里游泳。(permit)
The
teacher
in
the
river.
2．现在你是成年人了，你需要对自己的行为负责。
You
are
an
adult
now
and
you
need
to
your
actions.
3．我们老师建议我们应该经常锻炼以保持身体健康。
Our
teacher
exercise
regularly
to
keep
fit.
4．大火过后，什么也没剩下，只是一片废墟。(remain)
After
the
big
fire，
5．我觉得很难把这两种想法联系在一起。(relate)
I
think
the
two
ideas
in
my
mind.
【答案】　1.doesn't
permit
us
to
swim/doesn't
permit
our
swimming　2.be
responsible
for/take
responsibility
for　3.recommends
that
we(should)take　4.nothing
remained
but
ruins　5.it
(is)
difficult
to
relate
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
(2016·开封五校高一上期中联考)To
me，life
without
music
would
not
be
exciting.I
realize
that
this
is
not
true
for
everybody.Many
people
get
along
quite
well
without
going
to
the
concert，and
listening
to
the
record.But
music
plays
an
important
part
in
everyone's
life，whether
he
realizes
it
or
not.Try
to
imagine，for
example，what
films
or
TV
plays
would
be
like
without
music.Would
the
feelings，the
moving
plot，and
the
greatest
interests，be
so
exciting
or
dramatic？I'm
not
sure
about
it.
Now，we
have
been
speaking
of
music
in
its
more
common
meaning—the
kind
of
music
we
hear
in
the
concert
hall.But
if
we
look
at
some
parts
of
music
more
closely，we
discover
them
in
our
everyday
life
too—in
the
rhythm
of
the
sea，the
melody
of
a
bird
in
the
woods
and
so
on.So
music
surely
has
meaning
for
everyone，in
some
way
or
other.And，of
course，it
has
special
meaning
for
those
who
have
spent
all
their
lives
working
on
playing
or
writing
music.
It
is
well
said，“Through
music
a
child
enters
into
a
world
of
beauty，expresses
himself
from
his
heart，feels
the
joy
of
doing
things
alone，learns
to
take
care
of
others，develops
his
mind
and
makes
his
body
strong.”
【语篇解读】　没有音乐的世界是不可想象的，音乐对我们很重要。
1．What
does
the
writer
say
more
about
in
the
text
A．Life
full
of
music.
B．Life
without
music.
C．The
importance
of
music.
D．The
development
of
music
【解析】　由全文，特别是第一句话可知，本文讲的是音乐的重要性。
【答案】　C
2．From
the
text，we
learn
that
many
people
．
A．don't
realize
the
importance
of
music
B．get
along
quite
well
without
music
C．go
to
the
concert
instead
of
enjoying
music
D．think
music
would
be
less
exciting
than
films
【解析】　由第一段的第二和第三两句话可知，很多人认识不到音乐的重要性。
【答案】　A
3．What
does
the
underlined
word
“melody”mean
in
the
text
A．Flying.
B．Looking.
C．Singing.
D．Living.
【解析】　由所在排比句“大海的韵律，树林中鸟的……”可知是singing。
【答案】　C
4．What
is
the
third
paragraph
mainly
about
A．How
to
educate
children
B．The
benefits
of
music
C．Music
and
health
D．How
to
learn
music
【解析】　根据本段列举的“enters
into
a
world
of
beauty，expresses
himself
from
his
heart，feels
the
joy
of
doing
things
alone，learns
to...”等可以看出这都是音乐的益处。
【答案】　B
B
(2016·济南高一检测)The
music
style
of
“China
Wind”
has
become
more
and
more
popular
thanks
to
Jay
Chou.It
has
changed
the
music
market
in
China
which
used
to
be
full
of
Western
style
music.
“China
Wind”is
produced
by
using
traditional
Chinese
instruments
and
Western
instruments.Lyrics
may
be
in
the
form
of
Chinese
poetry
and
discuss
themes
related
to
Chinese
history
and
culture.Each
person
has
a
different
understanding
of
“China
Wind”，but
it
gives
us
a
feeling
when
hearing
the
music
that
you
can
connect
it
with
Chinese
cultural
elements(元素)and
tastes.
These
songs
of
“China
Wind”
are
of
course
not
the
first
ones
with
Chinese
style.In
the
1980s，there
was
a
“Northwest
Wind”
blowing
in
the
mainland
of
China.Several
years
ago，a
singer
named
Dao
Lang
with
his
north
west
style
music
was
very
popular
among
Chinese.However，“China
Wind”
in
the
present
Chinese
music
field
mainly
refers
to
Hong
Kong
and
Taiwan
musicians
such
as
Jay
Chou，David
Tao
and
Lee Hom
Wang.After
years
of
learning
about
Western
music
like
R
&
B
and
rap，they
created
a
new
style
of
music
full
of
both
Western
music
elements
and
Chinese
music
elements.
“A
‘China
Wind’
song
is
a
must
in
each
of
my
albums.”Jay's
promise
is
to
meet
the
needs
of
Chinese
pop
music
market
at
present.Jay's“China
Wind”music
such
as
Faraway，Chrysanthemum
Terrace
always
tops
the
latest
music
download
charts(排行榜)．From
Wife
in
his
first
album
to
Nunchucks
and
Dragon
Fist，Jay
continues
to
show
how
rap
can
be
made
in
Chinese
style.
【语篇解读】　中西合璧的音乐风格“中国风”对中国流行音乐市场产生了巨大的冲击力。由于它给听众带来全新的视听效果，所以才会深深扎根于流行乐坛。
5．The
passage
mentions
Dao
Lang
in
order
to
explain
that
．
A．he
was
the
first
person
to
sing
Chinese style
songs
B．there
were
other
Chinese style
songs
before
Jay's
C．he
is
as
important
as
Jay
Chou
in
music
style
D．there
are
different
kinds
of
music
【解析】　细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知，“中国风”并不是最早出现的具有中国特色的音乐风格。20世纪80年代在中国大陆出现了“西北风”；几年前曾出现了一个具有中国西北歌曲风格的歌手——刀郎。因此文章列举刀郎的目的是为了说明在“周杰伦风格”之前还有其他的具有中国特色的歌曲出现，故选B项。
【答案】　B
6．Which
statement
about
“China
Wind”
is
TRUE
A．It
makes
use
of
Western
musical
instruments.
B．It
was
created
in
response
to
the
world
pop
music
market.
C．It
is
more
popular
in
Hong
Kong
than
in
the
mainland
of
China.
D．It
became
popular
in
the
early
1980s.
【解析】　推理判断题。根据第二段第一句话可知“中国风”是把中西乐器有机结合起来而形成的一种新的音乐风格，故A项正确。由最后一段第二句可知，它适应了中国流行音乐市场需求，B项错误；C项文中并未提及，故排除；根据第三段第二句可知“西北风”盛行于1980年代，D项错误。
【答案】　A
7．Which
of
the
following
is
the
most
popular
song
according
to
the
latest
music
download
charts
A．Wife.
B．Nunchucks.
C．Dragon
Fist.
D．Chrysanthemum
Terrace.
【解析】　细节理解题。根据最后一段的第三句可知，目前最流行的是“千里之外”和“菊花台”，正确答案应选D项。
【答案】　D
8．The
best
title
for
the
passage
might
be
．
A．Jay
Chou，a
Great
Musician
B．China
Wind，a
New
Music
Style
C．Rap
in
a
Chinese
Way
D．Chinese
Music
Style
【解析】　主旨大意题。整篇文章说的是“中国风”这一独特的音乐风格给人们带来了全新感觉。所以选择B项。
【答案】　B(共54张PPT)
理基础
精剖析
巧突破
提素能
学业分层测评
encyclopedia
ordinary
generation
type
skip
unique
noble
ballroom
immigrant
sword
学业分层测评（七）
点击图标进入…
理基磁自主初探
单词短语句型认知逐级提升
精剑析重点词汇
条分缕析词汇用法细盘点
巧突破核心何型
融会贯通重点句式巧突破
W目
提素能语篇突破
速读精读细读语篇逐层突破
归纳拓展Section
Ⅲ　Beijing
Opera
&
Experiment
in
Folk
根据提示写出下列单词
1．instrument
n．
乐器；工具
2．carriage
n.
马车
3．combine
vt.
(使)联合，(使)结合
4．treasure
n.
财宝，财富
5．represent
vt.
代表
6．general
n.
将军
7．pianist
n.
钢琴家，钢琴演奏者
8．musician
n.
音乐家
9．quit
vt.&
vi.
停止；辞职
10．talent
n.
天才，才干
11．worldwide
adj.
全世界的
12．identity
n.
身份；特性
13．rediscover
vt.
重新发现
14．appearance
n.
外貌，外观
15．transform
vt.
转换，转化
根据提示补全下列短语
1．pay
attention
注意……
2．note
记下
3．play
a
role
．..
在……中起作用
4．such
例如
5．
other
words
换句话说
6．hand
上交
7．shave
剃掉，刮掉
8．give
放弃；认输
9．prefer
宁可做；更喜欢做
10．combine...
．..
把……与……联合
11．play...
the
piano
在钢琴上演奏……
12．
times
有时，不时
13．
the
age
of...
在……岁时
14．
some
ways
在某些方面
15．have
a
talent
有……天赋
【答案】　1.to　2.down　3.in　4.as　5.in　6.in　7.off　8.up　9.to
do　10.with　11.on　12.at　13.at
　14.in　15.for
根据提示补全下列教材原句
1．The
first
time
you
listen，try
to
get
the
general
idea
and
take
notes.
你第一次听的时候，要尽量了解大意并做笔记。
2．His
mother
couldn't
buy
him
a
piano
until
he
was
seven.
直到7岁时，他母亲才给他买了一架钢琴。
3．She
had
to
draw
piano
keys
on
a
piece
of
paper
so
that
he
could
learn
to
play
as
early
as
possible.
她不得不在纸上画上钢琴键盘以便于他可以尽早地学会弹琴。
4．This
is
why
he
went
back
to
his
roots
and
rediscovered
the
beauty
in
Chinese
folk
music.
这就是为什么他追根寻源，重新发现中国民族音乐之美。
5．The
concert
last
week
was
such
a
success
that
Kong's
Dream
Tour
Concert
is
expected
to
run
for
the
next
two
years
in
Beijing，Shanghai，and
other
main
cities
before
going
to
Paris
and
New
York.
上周的音乐会非常成功，以至于Kong的“梦幻之旅音乐会”还要在北京、上海和其他大城市进行为期两年的巡演，然后去巴黎和纽约。
　阅读P26教材课文，选择最佳答案
1．Music
has
always
been
part
of
Kong's
world
because
．
A．his
mother
was
a
great
musician
B．his
mother
was
a
great
music
lover
C．his
mother
was
a
great
music
teacher
D．he
has
a
telent
for
music
2．We
can
infer
from
the
text
that
．
A．Kong's
mother
had
an
influence
on
him
B．Kong
once
gave
up
practising
the
piano
C．Kong
lost
his
interest
in
music
D．Kong
rediscovered
the
beauty
in
Chinese
folk
music
3．Kong
shaved
off
his
hair
because
．
A．he
was
tired
of
his
hairstyle
B．his
music
style
was
new
C．his
hairstyle
was
not
popular
D．he
wanted
to
give
others
a
deep
impression
4．Kong
made
great
achievements
in
the
past
because
of
．
A．his
talent
B．his
hard
work
C．his
mother's
influence
D．all
above
【答案】　1－4　BABD
　阅读P26课文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式
Kong
Xiangdong
is
a
world famous
1.
(piano)．But
it
is
not
easy
for
him
2.
(succeed)．As
his
mother
was
a
great
music
lover，music
had
always
been
part
of
his
life
when
he
was
a
little
boy.But
his
mother
couldn't
buy
him
a
piano
3.
he
was
seven.She
had
to
draw
piano
keys
on
a
piece
of
paper
4.
that
he
could
practise
as
early
as
possible.He
was
made
to
practise
so
much
that
he
wanted
to
give
up
5.
times.However，he
never
quit.And
at
the
age
of
18，he
became
the
youngest
prize
6.
(win)in
an
important
international
competition.
But
after
years
of
performing，he
felt
that
in
some
ways
he
7.
(lose)his
own
style.Last
week
he
surprised
his
fans
by
giving
a
concert
8.
(combine)classical
music
with
Chinese
folk
music.He
explained
that
he
wanted
to
create
something
new，and
9.
it
could
bring
Chinese
folk
music
to
the
rest
of
the
world.The
concert
was
such
a
success
that
Kong's
Dream
Tour
concert
is
10.
(expect)to
run
for
the
next
two
years
in
many
big
cities.
【答案】　1.pianist　2.to
succeed　3.until/till
4．so　5.at　6.winner　7.had
lost　8.combining
9．that
　10.expected
combine
vt.(使)联合，(使)结合
(教材P24)The
first
step
in
making
a
cake
is
to
combine
the
milk
and
butter.
制作蛋糕的第一步是搅拌牛奶和黄油。
(1)combine...with/and...
把……与……结合起来
be
combine
with...
与……相结合
(2)combination
n.
结合；联合
in
combination
with
与……联合/结合
①We
should
pay
attention
to
combining
listening
with/and
speaking
in
learning
spoken
English.
在学习英语口语的时候，我们应该注意把听、说结合起来。
②(2015·天津高考·阅读理解A)Students
are
provided
with
a
combination
for
their
room
door
locks
upon
check in.在办理入住手续时为学生们的房间门锁提供组合密码。
【导学号：08220019】
[明辨异同]　combine/connect/join
combine
“结合，联合”，指为了一个目的而把两个以上的事物联合在一起。
connect
指事物(东西)不紧密地连接，也可用于抽象的联系(如姻亲关系)，后接with/to。
join
指直接连接两物或两地，也可指两物紧密地连接。也指把分散的人或几个部分的人联合起来，或加入到某团体中去。
　combine，connect，join
③Please
the
boards
with
nails.
④Will
you
this
wire
to
the
television
⑤—In
this
day
and
age，women
can
have
children
and
jobs
as
well.
—I
can't
agree
more.It's
great
to
have
the
two
．
【答案】　③join　④connect　⑤combined
play
a
role
in在……中起作用
(教材P25)Well，symbols
play
a
very
important
role
in
Beijing
Opera.
噢，符号在京剧中起着很重要的作用。
①(2015·全国卷Ⅱ·阅读理解B)Experts
say
the
way
you
design
your
home
could
play
a
role
in
whether
you
pack
on
the
pounds
or
keep
them
off.专家们说，你设计你家的方式在你是增加体重还是保持体重稳定上能够起着一定的作用。
(1)play
the
role
of...
扮演……的角色
(2)play
an
important
role
in...＝play
a
major
role
in...＝play
a
major/an
important
part
in...
在……方面起重要作用(扮演重要角色)
take(an
active)part
in...
积极参加……
②Parents
play
a
major
role
in
their
children's
education.
父母在子女的教育上起着重要作用。
③I
took
an
active
part
in
the
composition
contest.
我积极参加了这次作文大赛。
[名师点津]　
在play
a
role/part
in(of)中，role/part是可数名词，其前要加不定冠词a。在take
part
in中，part前不加冠词，但表示“积极参加”时，part前需要加an，即“take
an
active
part
in...”。
represent
vt.代表
(教材P25)Many
body
movements
can
represent
actions
such
as
opening
a
door，climbing
a
hill，going
upstairs
or
rowing
a
boat.许多肢体动作能够代表诸如开门、爬山、上楼或划船等动作。
①(2015·浙江高考·阅读理解B)The
circle
is
divided
into
sections，and
each
section
represents
a
fraction
of
the
data.圆圈被分成几部分，并且每部分表示所述数据的一小部分。
(1)represent...as...
把……描绘成
represent
oneself
as/to
be
自称是……/声称是……
　represent
sth.to
sb.
向某人说明某事；向某人传达某事
(2)representative
n.
代表
adj.
代表性的；典型的
②He
represented
himself
as/to
be
a
friend
of
the
workers，but
now
we
know
the
truth.
他声称自己是工人的朋友，不过现在我们知道了真相。
【导学号：08220020】
③I
was
sent
to
Europe
as
the
representative
of
our
company.
我作为我们公司的代表被派往欧洲。
in
other
words换句话说
(教材P25)In
other
words，every
action
and
movement
in
Beijing
Opera
is
important.
换句话说，京剧中的每一个动作都是重要的。
①I
soon
found
that
the
work
I
was
doing
had
been
done
by
other
people—in
other
words，I'm
wasting
my
time.
我很快发现我在重复别人已做过的事情，换句话说，我是在浪费自己的时间。
(1)in
a
word
简言之；总之
beyond
words
无法用言语表达
word
for
word
逐字地
in
words
用语言
(2)keep
one's
word
遵守诺言
break
one's
word
失信
have
words
with
sb.
与某人争吵
have
a
word
with
sb.
与某人交谈
②In
a
word，there
are
no
living
things
on
the
moon.
总之，月亮上没有生命。
③He
has
broken
his
word
so
many
times
that
I
cannot
trust
him
any
more.
他经常食言，我再也不能相信他了。
at
times有时；不时
(教材P26)He
was
made
to
practise
the
piano
so
much
that，at
times，he
thought
about
giving
up.他被迫每天花很长时间练习弹奏钢琴，有时他都想放弃了。
①He
went
to
the
badminton
club
at
times
during
his
school
days.他上学时有时去羽毛球俱乐部。
(1)at
all
times
随时，总是
at
any
time
无论何时；随时
at
a
time
每次；一次
at
one
time
曾经；一度
at
the
time
在当时
at
the
same
time
同时
at
no
time
决不；在任何时候都不
ahead
of
time
提前
(2)in
time
及时；迟早
on
time
按时；正点
(3)in
no
time
很快
from
time
to
time
不时地；有时
for
the
first
time
第一次
for
a
time
一段时间
②(牛津词典)Our
representatives
are
ready
to
help
you
at
all
times．
我们的代表随时准备帮助你。
③(朗文辞典)At
no
time
did
anyone
involved
speak
to
the
press.
任何相关人员都没有向媒体发表过言论。
[名师点津]　
in
no
time“立刻，马上”，相当于at
once，置于句首时不倒装，而at
no
time“在任何情况下都不”，置于句首时，其所在句子要用部分倒装。
[语境助记]　
At
one
time
Joan
and
I
were
good
friends.I
went
to
her
for
help
at
any
time
because
she
would
always
solve
the
problems
in
time.Joan
was
clever，and
at
the
same
time
she
liked
finishing
her
homework
ahead
of
time
and
liked
doing
it
at
a
time.
我和琼曾经是好朋友。我随时向她求助，因为她总是能及时解决问题。琼很聪明，同时，她喜欢提前完成作业并且喜欢一次性做完。
quit
vt.&
vi.停止；辞职
(教材P26)However，he
didn't
quit，and
he
became
a
great
pianist.
然而，他没有放弃，并成为了一名伟大的钢琴家。
①If
I
don't
get
more
money，I'll
quit.
如果不给我加薪，我就辞职。
quit
one's
job
辞去工作
quit
office
离职
quit
school
退学
quit
doing
sth.
停止做某事
②You
must
quit
smoking
in
the
meeting
room.
会议室里禁止吸烟。
③One
friend
of
mine
has
decided
to
quit
his
job
and
go
abroad
for
further
study
recently.
最近我的一个朋友决定辞去工作出国深造。
[名师点津]　
quit意为“停止”时后接名词、代词和动名词作宾语。
talent
n．天才，才干
(教材P26)Because
of
Kong's
talent
and
hard
work，he
became
famous
worldwide.
由于他的天赋和努力，孔祥东名扬天下。
①There
is
no
such
thing
as
a
great
talent
without
great
will power.(Balzac)没有伟大的意志力，便没有雄才大略。[巴尔扎克]
(1)have
a
talent
for
有……的天赋
(＝have
a
gift
for)
show
one's
talent
展示某人的才华
(2)talented
adj.
有才气的；才气十足的(＝gifted)
②She
is
a
very
talented
actress.
她是一个才华横溢的演员。
③We
found
that
the
boy
had
a
talent
for
music.
我们发现那男孩有音乐天赋。
[名师点津]　
talent与gift都可以表示“有……天赋，才能”，一般可以通用。前者常指先天所具有的某种特殊才能，尤指艺术方面的天分，一般不用复数；后者多指不需努力与生俱来的优秀能力，可以用复数。
in
some
ways在某些方面
(教材P26)But
after
years
of
performing，he
felt
that
in
some
ways
he
had
lost
his
identity.
但是多年演奏之后，他觉得自己在某些方面迷失了。
①The
changes
are
beneficial
in
some
ways
but
not
in
others.这些变革在某些方面有好处，在某些方面没好处。
all
the
way
自始至终；一直
by
way
of
经由；通过……方法
by
the
way
在路旁；顺便说
in
a/one
way
在某种程度上
in
no
way
决不(位于句首，句子要倒装)
in
the
way
挡道，妨碍
②Don't
stand
in
the
way．不要挡路。
③In
no
way
will
we
turn
traitor
to
our
motherland
no
matter
what
happens.
不论发生什么事情，我们都决不会背叛自己的祖国。
appearance
n．外貌，外观；出现，显露，露面
(教材P26)Kong's
new
experiment
in
Chinese
folk
music
is
so
important
to
him
that
he
even
changed
his
appearance.
尝试中国民族音乐对孔祥东来说非常重要，为此他甚至改变了自己的形象。
(1)make
an
appearance
露面，在场
(2)appear
vi.
出现，显现；产生，出版；似乎
(3)disappear
vi.
消失，不见，不复存在
(4)disappearance
n.
消失，不见，不复存在
①I
don't
want
to
go
to
the
party，but
I
suppose
I'd
better
make
an
appearance.
我不想去参加这个聚会，但我认为最好还是露个面。
②(2015·全国卷Ⅱ·阅读理解B)Warm
colors
like
yellow
make
food
appear
more
appetizing，while
cold
colors
make
us
feel
less
hungry.像黄色这样的暖色使食物显得更加可口，而冷色调让我们感觉不那么饿了。
③(朗文辞典)Police
are
investigating
the
woman's
disappearance．
警方正在调查这名女子的失踪。
transform
vt.转换；转化
(教材P26)Whether
Kong
is
changing
his
appearance
or
transforming
his
music，he
is
a
pioneer
in
music
today.不管孔祥东是在改变自己的外表还是在改变自己的音乐，他都是当今音乐的先锋。
①There
are
painters
who
transform
the
sun
to
a
yellow
spot，but
there
are
others
who
with
the
help
of
their
art
and
their
intelligence，transform
a
yellow
spot
into
the
sun.(Picasso)
有些画家把太阳画成一个黄斑，但有些画家借助于他们的技巧和智慧把黄斑画成太阳。[毕加索]
(1)transform
into
变成；转变为
transform...into...
把……转换成……
transform...from...into...
把……从……变成……
(2)transformation
n.
转化，转换
(3)transformer
n.
变压器
②Heat
can
transform
water
into
steam.
热能使水变为蒸汽。
③He
tried
hard
to
make
the
transformation
in
his
appearance.
他尽力改变自己的外貌。
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．European
and
American
science
combined
with
Chinese
manufacturing
should
be
a
powerful
combination．(combine)
2．The
talented
singer
was
popular
with
her
fans
because
of
her
talent．(talent)
3．The
little
match
girl
fell
asleep.She
dreamed
that
her
grandmother
appeared，looking
so
kind，but
soon
she
disappeared．She
dreamed
again
that
a
group
of
young
fairygirls
with
good
appearance
were
coming
towards
her，but
they
disappeared
soon
again.Their
appearance
made
her
happy，but
their
disappearance，upset.(appear)
4．Mr
Zhang
was
chosen
to
represent
the
company
at
the
conference
and
his
representation
was
praised
because
he
made
lots
of
representative
surveys
before
this.(represent)
【导学号：08220021】
5．In
recent
years，the
movie
industry
has
undergone
a
dramatic
transformation
but
the
movie
transformed
her
almost
overnight
from
an
unknown
schoolgirl
into
a
megastar.(transform)
Ⅱ.选词填空
play
a
role
in；in
other
words；at
times；in
some
ways；combine...with...；have
a
talent
for；shave
off；hand
in
1．The
employer
asked
him
to
leave
in
no
time；
，he
was
fired.
2．You
should
try
to
exercise
a
healthy
diet.
3．I
hope
to
the
play.
4．Alice
walked
along
the
street
and
turned
to
looked
if
someone
was
following
her.
5．The
expensive
machine
is
no
better
than
the
other
one
．
【答案】　1.in
other
words　2.combine；with
3．play
a
role
in　4.at
times　5.in
some
ways
(教材P24)The
first
time
you
listen，try
to
get
the
general
idea
and
take
notes.
你第一次听的时候，要尽量了解大意并做笔记。
【要点提炼】　the
first
time
在此引导时间状语从句，意思是“第一次……的时候”。
①The
first
time
I
made
this
mistake，the
teacher
forgave
me.
我第一次犯这个错误时，老师原谅了我。
可以用作连词引导时间状语从句的名词短语有以下三类：
(1)表示习惯性、经常性，常与time搭配：every
time，each
time，next
time，the
first/second/last
time等；
(2)表示瞬间变化，含有“一……就……”的意思，主要由定冠词the
与瞬间名词构成：the
moment，the
minute，the
instant，the
second等；
(3)表示具体的时间概念，主要由定冠词the与具体的时间名词构成：the
day，the
week，the
month，the
year，the
spring，the
summer，the
autumn，the
winter等。
②The
moment
I
saw
him，I
knew
what
had
happened.
见到他的那一刻，我就知道发生了什么事。
③The
day
he
returned
home，the
earthquake
took
place
in
his
hometown.
他到家的那一天，他的家乡发生了地震。
[名师点津]　
the
first
time与for
the
first
time不同。前者是名词短语转化为连词引导时间状语从句，后者是介词短语在句中作时间状语。
(教材P26)His
mother
couldn't
buy
him
a
piano
until
he
was
seven.直到7岁时，他母亲才给他买了一架钢琴。
【要点提炼】　本句中的not...until...意为“在……之前，直到……才……”，until引导的是时间状语从句。
①(2015·广东高考·完形填空)After
all，many
older
people
don't
begin
to
experience
physical
and
mental
decline
until
after
age
75.毕竟，许多年长的人直到75岁后才经历身体和精神的衰退。
not...until结构中，until引导时间状语从句。若对时间进行强调，有以下两种形式：
(1)将not
until引导的从句置于句首，此时主句要倒装。
(2)使用It
is/was
not
until...that强调句型。
②(2015·重庆高考·单项填空)Bach
died
in
1750，but
it
was
not
until
the
early
19th
century
that
his
musical
gift
was
fully
recognized.
巴赫死于1750年，但直到19世纪初他的音乐才能才得到完全认可。
③Not
until
he
got
back
at
midnight
did
he
realize
he
was
taken
in
and
suffered
a
great
loss.
直到半夜回家他才意识到他被骗了，且遭受了巨大损失。
(教材P26)She
had
to
draw
piano
keys
on
a
piece
of
paper
so
that
he
could
learn
to
play
as
early
as
possible.她不得不在纸上画上钢琴键盘以便于他可以尽早地学会弹琴。
【要点提炼】　so
that
“以便……；结果……”，引导目的状语从句。so
that引导目的状语从句时，从句中常有情态动词；引导结果状语从句时，从句中一般无情态动词，(有时可用could)，so
that
前一般有逗号。
①(2015·湖北高考·单项填空)The
team
are
working
hard
to
analyze
the
problem
so
that
they
can
find
the
best
solution.这个小组正在努力分析这个问题以便能找到最好的解决办法。
so...that和such...that引导的结果状语从句都表示主句的动作或状态达到一定程度而引起的结果。常见结构如下：
(1)
(2)
②It
was
such
a
cold
day
that
there
was
nobody
on
the
street.
天气非常寒冷，以至于街上没有任何人。
③Bob
is
so
tall
a
man
that
he
can
almost
reach
the
ceiling.
鲍勃个子这么高，几乎够得着天花板。
句型转换
1．Not
until
the
rain
stopped
did
he
leave
the
room.
→It
was
that
he
the
room.
2．He
didn't
go
to
bed
until
his
mother
came
back.
→
his
mother
came
back
he
go
to
bed.
3．He
was
such
an
honest
man
that
he
was
praised
by
the
teacher.
→He
was
a
man
that
he
was
praised
by
the
teacher.
4．He
is
so
good
a
doctor
that
everybody
loves
and
respects
him.
→He
is
such
that
everybody
loves
and
respects
him.
5．As
soon
as
he
heard
the
good
news，he
jumped
with
joy.
→
he
heard
the
news，he
jumped
with
joy.
【导学号：08220022】
【答案】　1.not
until
the
rain
stopped；left　2.Not
until；did　3.so
honest　4.a
good
doctor　5.The
moment/minute/instant
状语从句(Ⅱ)
阅读下列句子并体会黑体部分的用法
1．Kong
explained
that
he
tried
this
because
he
wanted
to
create
something
new.
2．As
his
mother
was
a
great
music
lover，he
lived
with
music
from
birth.
3．She
had
to
draw
piano
keys
on
a
piece
of
paper
so
that
he
could
learn
to
play
as
early
as
possible.
4．He
was
made
to
practise
the
piano
so
much
that，at
times，he
thought
about
giving
up.
5．The
concert
last
week
was
such
a
success
that
Kong's
Dream
Tour
Concert
is
expected
to
run
for
the
next
two
years
in
Beijing，Shanghai，and
other
main
cities
before
going
to
Paris
and
New
York.
一、原因状语从句
引导原因状语从句的连词有：because(因为)，since(既然，因为)，as(因为)，now
that(既然)，for
(因为)，considering
that(考虑到)，seeing
(that)
(鉴于，由于，既然，因为)等。
1．because语气最强，表示不知道的原因时用because，即说话人认为听话人不知道，因此because从句是全句最重要的部分，通常它被置于主句之后。下列情况下只能使用because：①在回答why的问句时；②在用于强调句型时；③被not所否定时。
He
was
absent
from
school
because
he
was
ill.
他没去上学，因为他病了。
2．for的语气不及because，since，as强，为并列连词，并不说明主句行为发生的直接原因，只提供一些辅助性的补充说明。for引导的分句不能放在句首。
It
must
have
rained
last
night，for
the
ground
is
wet
this
morning.
昨晚一定下过雨，因为今天早上地面是湿的。
3．表示已经知道的原因时用as或since，即某种原因在说话人看来已经很明显，或已为听话人所熟悉，因此它是句中不很重要的部分。
Since
everyone
is
here，let's
get
started.
既然所有人都来了，咱们开始吧。
4．now
that用来说明一种现状原因，然后加以推论，比较接近于since。一般只放在句首，that可省略。
Now
that
they
could
ride
horses，it
became
easier
to
hunt
the
bison.
既然他们会骑马了，猎取野牛也就容易了。
5．considering
(that)用于表达说话者已经知道某种情况会带来的影响。
Considering
the
strength
of
the
opposition，we
did
very
well
to
score
two
goals.
考虑到对方实力强大，我们进两个球已经不错了。
6．seeing
that
用于口语中，用于“某种事实或情况是真实的”这种前提下。
We
could
have
a
joint
party，seeing
that
your
birthday
is
the
same
as
mine.
既然你和我的生日在同一天，我们可以一起开个生日聚会。
二、结果状语从句
结果状语从句可以由so
that(因此)，so...that(如此……以至于)，such...that(这样……以至于)等词引导。
He
didn't
plan
his
time
well，so
that
he
didn't
finish
the
work
on
time.
他没有把时间计划好，结果没按时完成这项工作。
The
film
was
so
wonderful
that
everyone
was
deeply
moved.
电影是如此精彩，以至于所有人都被深深打动了。
He
made
such
rapid
progress
that
before
long
he
began
to
write
articles
in
English
for
an
American
newspaper.
他英语进步那么快，不久他就给一家美国报纸撰稿了。
[名师点津]　
so/such...that...引导的结果状语从句，如果把so/such与修饰的部分置于句首，主句部分用倒装。
So
carelessly
did
he
drive
that
he
was
nearly
killed.
他开车如此粗心，差点儿丧命。
三、目的状语从句
引导目的状语从句常用的连接词有：in
order
that，so
that，in
case(以防，免得)，for
fear
that(以免，以防)等。in
order
that/so
that引导的目的状语从句中常需要用情态动词，现在时态常用may，can；过去时态常用might，could。in
order
that比so
that正式，in
order
that引导的从句可以在主句前，也可以在主句后；而so
that引导的从句只能位于主句后。
I
got
up
early
so
that/in
order
that
I
could
catch
the
train.为了赶上火车，我起得很早。
I
shall
stay
in
the
hotel
all
day
in
case
there
is
news
of
the
missing
child.
我将整天待在旅馆也许会有失踪孩子的消息。
He
is
working
hard
for
fear
that
he(should)fail.
他努力学习，以免考试不及格。
[名师点津]　
①so
that/in
order
that引导的状语从句，如果主从复合句的主语一致，可以转化为so
as
to/in
order
to。但是so
that与so
as
to不能置于句首。
He
was
so
kind
that
he
phoned
for
a
taxi
for
the
patient.
＝He
was
so
kind
as
to
phone
for
a
taxi
for
the
patient.
他如此热心，以至于为病人打电话叫了出租车。
②so
that引导的目的状语从句中常会有情态动词can，could，may，might，will，would等，而so
that引导的结果状语从句中一般没有情态动词；so
that引导的目的状语从句之前不用逗号，而so
that引导的结果状语从句与主句之间往往用逗号隔开。
He
worked
hard
at
his
lessons
so
that
he
could
gain
high
grades
in
the
exams.
他努力学习功课，以便在考试中能获得好成绩。
He
worked
hard
at
his
lessons，so
that
he
gained
high
grades
in
the
exams.
他努力学习功课，结果在考试中取得了好成绩。
Ⅰ.用适当的连接词(组)完成句子
1．Leave
your
key
with
your
neighbor
you
lock
yourself
out
one
day.
2．I'd
like
to
arrive
20
minutes
early
I
can
have
time
for
a
cup
of
coffee.
3．They
are
very
excited
and
looking
forward
to
the
Olympic
Games
they
have
never
been
held
before
in
this
country.
4．He
made
rapid
progress
that
the
teacher
praised
him
in
our
class.
5．These
scientists
were
so
curious
about
wildlife
they
decided
to
pay
a
visit
to
the
rainforest
in
South
Asia.
【答案】　1.in
case　2.so
that/in
order
that　3.because　4.such　5.that
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．It
was
since
I
was
late
that
my
teacher
became
very
angry.
【导学号：08220023】
2．For
it
is
raining，you
had
better
take
your
umbrella
with
you.
3．I
have
such
little
money
that
I
can't
afford
the
car.
4．This
is
such
a
very
difficult
problem
that
even
teachers
can't
work
it
out.
5．So
hurry
did
she
leave
home
that
she
left
her
cell
phone
home.
【答案】　1.since→because　2.For→As　3.such→so　4.去掉very　5.hurry→hurriedly
学业分层测评(六)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．She
is
a
(talent)musician
as
well
as
being
a
photographer.
2．It's
a
good
teaching
method
(combine)teaching
with
pleasure.
3．In
the
last
20
years，Korea
(transform)into
an
advanced
industrial
power.
4．She
didn't
tell
him
the
secret
he
came
back
home
from
work.
5．The
company
will
send
a
(represent)to
New
York.
6．
first
time
I
went
to
Singapore，I
was
shocked
by
its
beauty.
7．John
found
it
a
challenge
to
meet
the
demand
of
the
boss.
other
words，he
had
no
way
to
satisfy
him.
8．Mary
plays
an
important
role
that
play.
9．A
person
shouldn't
be
judged
by
the
(appear)．
10．I
think
you
are
right
some
ways.
【答案】　1.talented　2.to
combine　3.has
been
transformed　4.until　5.representative　6.The　7.In　8.in　9.appearance　10.in
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．你认为在他们的生活中什么起到了重要作用？
What
do
you
think
their
lives
2．任何时候你都不能对你妈妈说话如此粗鲁无礼。
speak
so
rudely
to
your
mother
as
that.
3．这个男孩直到做完作业才出去玩。
The
boy
he
finished
his
homework.
4．当汤姆第一次对一群人讲话时，他感觉很糟糕。
Tom
felt
bad
he
talked
to
a
group.
5．他太激动了以至于他情不自禁地跳了起来。
He
was
he
couldn't
help
jumping.
【导学号：08220046】
【答案】　1.plays
an
important
part/role
in　2.At
no
time
can
you　3.didn't
go
out
to
play
until　4.the
first
time　5.so
excited
that
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Fans
of
classical
music
and
jazz
are
creative，pop
lovers
are
hard working
and
heavy
metal
listeners
are
gentle，creative
types
who
are
at
ease
with
themselves.So
says
Professor
Adrian
North
of
Scotland's
Heriot Watt
University
who
has
been
studying
the
links
between
people's
personalities
and
their
choice
of
music.
“People
often
show
their
sense
of
identity
through
their
musical
taste，wearing
special
clothes，and
going
to
certain
pubs.It's
not
surprising
that
personality
should
also
be
connected
to
musical
preference，”North
said.
North
said
it
was
the
largest
study
ever
of
people's
musical
preference
and
character.Researchers
asked
36，518
people
from
around
the
world
how
much
they
liked
104
different
musical
styles
before
taking
a
personality
test.
“Researches
have
been
showing
for
many
years
that
fans
of
rock
and
rap
are
rebellious
(叛逆的)，”North
said.“But
this
is
the
first
time
that
research
has
shown
how
personality
is
connected
to
a
liking
for
so
many
musical
styles.”
The
study
concluded
that
jazz
and
classical
music
fans
are
creative
with
good
self esteem，although
the
former
are
much
more
outgoing
while
the
latter
are
shy.Country
and
western
fans
were
found
to
be
hardworking
and
shy;
rap
fans
are
outgoing.Those
who
like
soul
music
are
creative，outgoing，gentle，at
ease
with
themselves
and
have
a
high
self esteem.
And
if
you've
ever
wondered
why
people
driving
expensive
sports
cars
often
have
loud
music
played
in
their
cars，North
could
have
an
explanation.
“Those
who
choose
to
listen
to
exciting，loud
music
are
more
likely
to
earn
more
money
than
those
who
go
for
relaxing
sounds，”
he
said.
North
is
still
looking
for
volunteers
to
take
part
in
the
research.
【语篇解读】　研究表明，人们的性格决定他们所喜欢的音乐类型。
1．Adrian
North's
research
shows
that
．
A．everyone
likes
listening
to
music
B．we
can
judge
someone
by
what
he/she
wears
C．people's
personalities
can
decide
their
choice
of
music
D．people
like
making
friends
with
people
who
share
their
musical
taste
【解析】　细节理解题。根据第一段的“So
says
Professor
Adrian
North
of
Scotland's
Heriot Watt
University
who
has
been
studying
the
links
between
people's
personalities
and
their
choice
of
music.”以及通读全文可知，Adrian
North教授的研究表明不同性格的人所听的音乐会不同，即人们的性格可决定他们所喜欢的音乐类型是什么。
【答案】　C
2．According
to
the
former
researches，people
who
like
rock
．
A．don't
like
trying
new
things
B．are
usually
very
hardworking
C．generally
don't
like
obeying
rules
D．are
likely
to
earn
little
money
every
month
【解析】　推理判断题。根据第四段的“Researches
have
been
showing
for
many
years
that
fans
of
rock
and
rap
are
rebellious(叛逆的)．..”可知喜欢摇滚的人性格叛逆，故可推知C项正确。
【答案】　C
3．Compared
with
people
who
like
classical
music，people
who
like
jazz
．
A．are
more
creative
B．have
higher
self esteem
C．are
more
outgoing
D．are
much
shyer
【解析】　细节理解题。根据第五段的“...jazz
and
classical
music
fans
are
creative
with
good
self esteem，although
the
former
are
much
more
outgoing
while
the
latter
are
shy.”可知C项正确。
【答案】　C
4．How
many
kinds
of
music
are
mentioned
in
the
passage
A．7
B．9.
C．11.
D．13.
【解析】　细节理解题。通读全文，可知作者共提到了九种音乐，分别为：经典音乐、爵士乐、流行音乐、重金属音乐、摇滚乐、饶舌音乐、乡村音乐、西方音乐、灵魂乐。
【答案】　B
B
New
Orleans
is
the
birthplace
of
jazz.At
the
turn
of
the
20th
century，musicians
from
all
over
the
country
chose
the
city
as
their
favorite
place
to
show
their
talents.Jazz
music
flowed
out
of
the
city
as
the
Mississippi
River
pours
into
the
ocean.Yet，many
individuals
wonder
why
jazz
originated
in
New
Orleans
in
the
United
States.
One
of
the
reasons
is
the
culture
of
the
people
who
live
in
the
city.New
Orleans
has
been
a
city
with
a
number
of
immigrants
from
Europe
and
Africa.In
the
1800s，African
slaves
in
New
Orleans
blended
their
native
styles
of
music
with
local
music
and
European
sounds
to
create
a
unique
mixture.At
the
same
time，blacks
learned
to
play
musical
instruments
that
Europeans
brought
with
them
to
the
New
World.One
instrument
that
they
were
especially
interested
in
was
the
violin.They
combined
African
music
with
the
violin
and
created
dances
that
blended
with
the
sounds
they
produced.
Eventually，black
musicians
developed
the
jazz
movement.New
Orleans
was
at
the
forefront(最前沿)because
it
was
home
to
a
number
of
people
of
African
Americans.And
New
Orleans
was
one
of
the
few
places
where
musicians
could
make
a
living.In
the
early
stages
of
jazz，there
were
a
number
of
small
clubs
in
New
Orleans
where
black
musicians
performed
the
music
as
a
completely
New
Orleans
invention.Even
white
audiences
went
to
these
clubs
for
musical
entertainment.
Just
like
any
form
of
music
that
is
associated
with
a
particular
area，the
origin
of
jazz
was
the
result
of
the
people
living
in
New
Orleans，their
ingenuity(独创性)，and
the
opportunity
to
display
their
talents.
【语篇解读】　本文主要说明了新奥尔良为何成为爵士乐发源地的。
5．In
the
early
20th
century，New
Orleans
attracted
so
many
American
musicians
because
．
A．it
was
the
birthplace
of
jazz
B．they
came
here
to
study
jazz
music
C．more
opportunities
were
offered
here
D．it
was
home
to
many
African
Americans
【解析】　推理判断题。第三段解释说新奥尔良是当时音乐家能谋生的美国几个为数不多的城市之一，而且音乐活动十分活跃，因此C项正确。
【答案】　C
6．The
underlined
word
“blended”
(Para.2)
means“
”．
A．brought
B．combined
C．performed
D．created
【解析】　词义猜测题。此单词所在句末尾的mixture一词表示把几种音乐融合在一起，因此B项正确。且本段最后一句“They
combined...”也是对此空的提示。
【答案】　B
7．Black
musicians
developed
the
jazz
movement
in
New
Orleans
by
．
A．playing
jazz
in
music
clubs
B．performing
for
white
audiences
C．combining
jazz
with
the
violin
D．creating
dances
blending
with
jazz
【解析】　细节理解题。第三段说，当时新奥尔良有众多的规模不大的俱乐部，黑人音乐家在这些地方把jazz作为新奥尔良特有的新音乐风格加以表演，甚至吸引了许多白人观众。故选A项。
【答案】　A
8．What's
the
topic
of
the
passage
A．Black
people
and
the
jazz
movement.
B．New
Orleans
and
black
people.
C．The
popularity
of
jazz
music.
D．The
birthplace
of
jazz
music.
【解析】　主旨大意题。第一段最后一句点明了文章主题：新奥尔良成为爵士乐发源地的原因，最后一段对这一原因作了总结，因此D项正确。
【答案】　D
Ⅳ.阅读填句
(2016·江西鹰潭第一中学高一月考)
Choosing
to
Study
Overseas
Every
year，thousands
of
students
choose
to
study
in
another
country
for
a
semester，the
summer，or
a
year.Studying
overseas
can
be
an
exciting
experience
for
many
people.
1
Living
in
another
country
can
help
you
to
learn
a
language，and
about
another
culture.
2
Overseas
study
may
also
look
good
on
your
future
resume.Many
companies
today
want
employees
who
speak
a
second
language，or
have
experienced
living
or
working
in
another
country.
Making
the
right
choice
Once
you
decide
to
study
overseas，you
have
to
make
some
choices.To
choose
the
right
country
or
school.Ask
yourself:
Where
do
I
want
to
go
and
why
How
much
do
I
want
to
pay？
3
Do
I
want
to
live
with
a
host
family，with
roommates，or
alone
Getting
ready
to
go
Get
your
passport
and
visa
early!
4
Learn
about
the
money.Bring
some
of
it，and
a
credit
card，with
you.
Once
you
are
there
After
the
first
few
weeks
overseas，many
students
will
feel
a
little
homesick.They
may
miss
their
family，friends，and
familiar
ways
of
doing
things.
5
When
you
feel
sad
or
homesick，try
to
talk
to
others，or
write
about
your
feelings
in
a
notebook.
A．Large
number
of
students
can't
afford
to
study
overseas.
B．You
should
improve
your
mother
tongue
before
you
go.
C．Why
do
it
D．How
long
do
I
want
to
study
overseas
E．Remember
that
it
takes
time
to
get
used
to
a
new
place，school，and
culture.
F．You
will
see
the
world
in
a
new
way，and
learn
more
about
yourself.
G．Before
you
go，learn
some
of
the
language，and
read
about
some
common
customs
in
your
host
country.
【答案】　1－5　CFDGE(共75张PPT)
精剖析
巧突破
全突破
学业分层测评
学业分层测评（五）
点击图标进入…
精剑析重点词汇
条分缕析词汇用法细盘点
巧突破核心何型
融会贯通重点句式巧突破
长难句/分析
全剑析语法精讲
条分缕析语法精要细盘点
W目
归纳拓展(共54张PPT)
理基础
精剖析
提素能
学业分层测评
重应用
巧突破
reaction
responsible
permission
remain
recommend
学业分层测评（八）
点击图标进入…
理基磁自主初探
单词短语句型认知逐级提升
精剑析重点词汇
条分缕析词汇用法细盘点
巧突破核心何型
融会贯通重点句式巧突破
W目
提素能语篇突破
速读精读细读语篇逐层突破
重应用写作探究
融会贯通写作主题巧突破
归纳拓展学业分层测评(五)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．He
was
disappointed
(see)the
result
of
the
exam.
2．Teachers
should
impress
the
children
the
virtue
of
telling
the
truth.
3．After
the
(perform)，I'm
eager
to
show
you
around
some
places
of
interest.
4．She
(award)a
scholarship
to
study
at
Oxford
last
year.
5．I
am
deeply
impressed
the
great
changes
that
have
taken
place
in
our
country
over
the
past
three
years.
6．The
doctor
tried
to
do
an
experiment
to
find
out
the
effect
of
the
medicine
the
mice.
7．Actually，his
new
novel
(base)more
his
own
experience.
8．Last
year，Bob's
total
income，with
his
reward
(add)to，added
to
20，000
yuan.
9．Every
one
of
us
in
the
hospital
hoped
that
he
would
pick
after
a
few
days'
treatment.
10．The
Nile
River
used
(flood)large
areas
but
now
the
water
(use)to
produce
electricity.
【答案】　1.to
see　2.with　3.performance　4.was
awarded　5.by　6.on　7.is
based；on　8.added；up
9．up　10.to
flood；is
used
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．Nothing
in
my
life
impresses
me
so
deeply
as
my
first
visit
to
the
Palace
Museum.
2．Sam
picked
some
knowledge
of
the
computer
just
by
watching
others
working
on
it.
3．Tom
is
used
to
get
up
early
now.
4．Child
although
he
is，he
knows
much
about
computer
knowledge.
5．Swan
Lake
is
a
famous
ballet
in
four
acts
basing
on
a
German
fairy
tale.
6．Whatever
hungry
I
am，I
never
seem
to
be
able
to
finish
off
this
loaf
of
bread.
7．Judging
by
his
own
standards，Mr.Sarokzy's
first
year
was
disappointed.
8．The
film
had
great
effect
on
her.
9．I
like
music
when
he
likes
sports.
10．His
school
education
adds
up
only
one
year.
【答案】　1.impresses→impressed　2.picked后加up或picked→learned　3.get→getting　4.although→though/as　5.basing→based　6.Whatever→However/
No
matter
how　7.disappointed→disappointing　8.had后加a　9.when→while　10.up后加to
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Rock
and
roll
music
developed
in
the
United
States
in
the
early
nineteen fifties.It
was
based
on
the
music
called
rhythm
and
blues
that
was
performed
by
African
American
musicians.
Early
rock
and
roll
singers
developed
their
own
kinds
of
music.
Elvis
Presley，Chuck
Berry，the
Beach
Boys，and
Bob
Dylan
were
the
most
popular
rock
and
roll
musicians
in
the
early
1960's.All
were
American.Then，in
1964，a
new
rock
and
roll
group
from
England
invaded
America：the
Beatles.
Some
people
say
the
Beatles'
music
shook
America
like
an
earthquake.The
Beatles
changed
rock
and
roll
forever.Their
early
songs
were
influenced
by
American
rock
and
roll
musicians,
including
Chuck
Berry.But
the
Beatles
looked
different
and
sounded
different
from
any
musical
group
before
them.
The
Beatles
released
their
first
album
in
the
United
States
in
1964，when
all
of
the
top
five
records
in
America
were
by
the
Beatles.In
1967，they
released
an
album
called
Sergeant
Pepper's
Lonely
Hearts
Club
Band.It
was
one
of
the
first
“concept”albums.That
is，all
the
songs
were
linked
by
a
common
story
or
idea.
The
popularity
of
the
Beatles
led
the
way
for
more
rock
and
roll
bands
from
England
to
become
popular
in
America.The
Rolling
Stones
was
the
most
important
of
these
bands.The
Rolling
Stones
is
one
of
the
few
groups
from
the
1960's
that
is
still
performing
and
recording
today.
In
1965，the
group
recorded
one
of
its
most
famous
songs，Satisfaction.
The
musical
instrument
most
linked
to
rock
and
roll
is
the
guitar.Experts
say
Jimi
Hendrix
was
one
of
the
most
influential
guitar
players
in
rock
and
roll
during
the
late
1960's.His
Purple
Haze
was
liked
by
many
people.
By
the
1970's，rock
and
roll
music
became
known
as
rock
music.It
expanded
into
many
new
forms.
For
example，there
was
country
rock，hard
rock，acid
rock，heavy
metal
rock，punk
rock，jazz
rock，and
glitter
rock.
In
the
middle
1970's，experts
say
rock
music
regained
some
of
the
energy
of
early
rock
and
roll.Bruce
Springsteen
and
the
E
Street
Band
became
popular
with
their
album
Born
to
Run.Springsteen's
music
was
like
the
lively
rock
and
roll
music
of
the
early
nineteen sixties.
Many
of
his
songs
were
about
social
issues.He
sang
about
the
effects
of
unemployment
and
the
war
in
Vietnam.
【语篇解读】　本文主要介绍了摇滚音乐的发展历史。
1．The
main
topic
of
this
passage
is
．
A．the
history
of
American
music
B．the
development
of
rock
and
roll
music
C．the
famous
rock
and
roll
groups
D．the
new
forms
of
rock
and
roll
music
【解析】　主旨大意题。文章的主题或中心主要在第一段，所以结合第一段可知本文是关于摇滚音乐的发展历史的。
【答案】　B
2．What's
the
meaning
of
“concept”
in
Paragraph
4
A．Concert.
B．Record.
C．Idea.
D．Company.
【解析】　词义猜测题。根据第四段最后一句可知这种专辑里的音乐都与某个故事或想法有关。因此idea与concept“概念”意思相近。
【答案】　C
3.
Which
of
the
following
matches
is
NOT
true
A．the
Beatles—Chuck
Berry
B．the
Rolling
Stones—Satisfaction
C．Jimi
Hendrix—Purple
Haze
D．Bruce
Springsteen—Born
to
Run
【解析】　细节理解题。根据第三段可知Beatles音乐与摇滚音乐是不同的音乐，而在第二段中提到Chuck
Berry是摇滚音乐歌手。故A项匹配不正确。
【答案】　A
4．Whose
songs
were
mainly
about
social
problems
like
unemployment
and
war
A．Elvis
Presley's.
B．Bob
Dylan's.
C．Jimi
Hendrix's.
D．Springsteen's.
【解析】　细节理解题。根据文章最后一段最后几句可知选D。
【答案】　D
Ⅳ.完形填空
Folk
music
is
a
kind
of
traditional
melodies(旋律，主调)，words，and
songs
of
the
1
people
that
are
often
handed
down
from
one
generation
to
the
next.
2
music
songs
deal
with
almost
every
kind
of
human
3
．Folk
music
often
expresses
the
4
of
ethnic
and
social
groups
and
sometimes
a
nation.It
is
the
5
of
the
people.A
folk
song
can
6
political
or
religious
beliefs，tell
a
7
or
describe
history，or
just
provide
8
．
Folk
music
is
usually
learned
by
9
rather
than
by
reading
the
notes
or
words.The
music
is
10
from
person
to
person，from
place
to
place，and
from
generation
to
generation.Folk
song
sometimes
changes
either
by
accident
or
from
a
11
change.Folk
song
melodies
and
words
often
12
over
time.Tunes
are
shortened
or
lengthened;
pitches
and
rhythms
are
altered
(改变)
；portions
of
one
song
may
be
13
with
part
of
another.Words
of
a
song
may
also
change
over
time.
Folk
songs
can
often
be
14
into
different
types.The
ballad，a
song
that
tells
a
story
often
about
15
events，is
one
of
the
main
types
of
folk
song.Ballads
are
in
stanza(节)
16
，where
a
melody
is
17
for
each
of
several
verses，and
may
have
a
refrain(叠句)
that
is
repeated
several
times.Another
type
of
folk
song
is
those
that
deal
with
a
18
activity，occupation，or
a
set
of
circumstances.This
group
19
work
songs，prison
songs，war
songs，and
the
like.There
are
also
spiritual
songs，songs
for
children，
20
about
life's
stages，and
many
songs
are
just
for
celebration，dance，and
enjoyment.
【语篇解读】　民间音乐代代相传，是一种传统的旋律，是普通人的音乐。
1．A.ancient
B．common
C．magical
D．romantic
【解析】　此处表示民间音乐是普通人的音乐。ancient古代的；magical具有魔力的；romantic浪漫的。
【答案】　B
2．A.Classic
B．Folk
C．Popular
D．Modern
【解析】　整篇文章主要讲民间音乐，故答案为B项。
【答案】　B
3．A.response
B．experience
C．interest
D．activity
【解析】　此处表示民间音乐几乎涉及人们的各种活动。
【答案】　D
4．A.nature
B．quality
C．character
D．position
【解析】　此处指民间音乐反映了一个民族的特征(character)。而非nature(自然，本质)，quality(质量)或position(形势，地位)。
【答案】　C
5．A.music
B．imagination
C．art
D．history
【解析】　根据上文多次提到folk，common等可知，应选A项。
【答案】　A
6．A.express
B．reform
C．hold
D．confirm
【解析】　此处表示音乐可以表达一个人的“political
or
religious
beliefs(政治或宗教信仰)”。
【答案】　A
7．A.lie
B．story
C．secret
D．difference
【解析】　结合前后的句子结构可知，此处表示音乐可以讲述一个故事。
【答案】　B
8．A.message
B．communication
C．amusement
D．boredom
【解析】　此处表示音乐有时也纯粹只是给人们提供娱乐(amusement)。message信息；
communication联系；boredom厌烦。
【答案】　C
9．A.reading
B．writing
C．speaking
D．listening
【解析】　结合下文的“rather
than
by
reading
the
notes
or
words”可知，民间音乐是通过听来学习的。
【答案】　D
10．A.created
B．extended
C．distributed
D．shared
【解析】　从下文的“from
person
to
person，from
place
to
place，and
from
generation
to
generation”可知，音乐是所有人共享的。
【答案】　D
11．A.purposeful
B．meaningful
C．dramatic
D．significant
【解析】　与前面的by
accident对比可知，有时改变是故意的。
【答案】　A
12．A.develop
B．happen
C．improve
D．disappear
【解析】　根据下文的over
time可知，音乐随着时间的流逝而发展、演变(develop)。
【答案】　A
13．A.filled
B．connected
C．combined
D．associated
【解析】　此处仍在讲述folk
song的变化，有时一首歌的一部分或许会与另一首歌的一部分融合。combine...with与……结合。
【答案】　C
14．A.organized
B．arranged
C．broken
D．classified
【解析】　classify...into把……划分为；从文中的types可得此答案。
【答案】　D
15．A.real
B．historical
C．important
D．special
【解析】　此处表示ballad讲述的通常是一个真实的事件。ballad意指“民歌”。
【答案】　A
16．A.style
B．form
C．type
D．nature
【解析】　in...form...以……的形式。ballad通常以章节的形式出现。
【答案】　B
17．A.competed
B．performed
C．repeated
D．played
【解析】　从下文的“that
is
repeated
several
times”可知，答案应是C项。
【答案】　C
18．A.human
B．cultural
C．social
D．particular
【解析】　根据下文的“work
songs，prison
songs，war
songs
and
the
like”可知此处指一种特殊的事件，故选D。
【答案】　D
19．A.includes
B．composes
C．possesses
D．divides
【解析】　根据下文的“work
songs，prison
songs，war
songs，and
the
like”可知答案应为includes“包含，包括”。
【答案】　A
20．A.stories
B．songs
C．poems
D．films
【解析】　从上文多次提到的songs可知应选B项。
【答案】　B
【导学号：08220045】学业分层测评(六)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．She
is
a
(talent)musician
as
well
as
being
a
photographer.
2．It's
a
good
teaching
method
(combine)teaching
with
pleasure.
3．In
the
last
20
years，Korea
(transform)into
an
advanced
industrial
power.
4．She
didn't
tell
him
the
secret
he
came
back
home
from
work.
5．The
company
will
send
a
(represent)to
New
York.
6．
first
time
I
went
to
Singapore，I
was
shocked
by
its
beauty.
7．John
found
it
a
challenge
to
meet
the
demand
of
the
boss.
other
words，he
had
no
way
to
satisfy
him.
8．Mary
plays
an
important
role
that
play.
9．A
person
shouldn't
be
judged
by
the
(appear)．
10．I
think
you
are
right
some
ways.
【答案】　1.talented　2.to
combine　3.has
been
transformed　4.until　5.representative　6.The　7.In　8.in　9.appearance　10.in
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．你认为在他们的生活中什么起到了重要作用？
What
do
you
think
their
lives
2．任何时候你都不能对你妈妈说话如此粗鲁无礼。
speak
so
rudely
to
your
mother
as
that.
3．这个男孩直到做完作业才出去玩。
The
boy
he
finished
his
homework.
4．当汤姆第一次对一群人讲话时，他感觉很糟糕。
Tom
felt
bad
he
talked
to
a
group.
5．他太激动了以至于他情不自禁地跳了起来。
He
was
he
couldn't
help
jumping.
【导学号：08220046】
【答案】　1.plays
an
important
part/role
in　2.At
no
time
can
you　3.didn't
go
out
to
play
until　4.the
first
time　5.so
excited
that
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Fans
of
classical
music
and
jazz
are
creative，pop
lovers
are
hard working
and
heavy
metal
listeners
are
gentle，creative
types
who
are
at
ease
with
themselves.So
says
Professor
Adrian
North
of
Scotland's
Heriot Watt
University
who
has
been
studying
the
links
between
people's
personalities
and
their
choice
of
music.
“People
often
show
their
sense
of
identity
through
their
musical
taste，wearing
special
clothes，and
going
to
certain
pubs.It's
not
surprising
that
personality
should
also
be
connected
to
musical
preference，”North
said.
North
said
it
was
the
largest
study
ever
of
people's
musical
preference
and
character.Researchers
asked
36，518
people
from
around
the
world
how
much
they
liked
104
different
musical
styles
before
taking
a
personality
test.
“Researches
have
been
showing
for
many
years
that
fans
of
rock
and
rap
are
rebellious
(叛逆的)，”North
said.“But
this
is
the
first
time
that
research
has
shown
how
personality
is
connected
to
a
liking
for
so
many
musical
styles.”
The
study
concluded
that
jazz
and
classical
music
fans
are
creative
with
good
self esteem，although
the
former
are
much
more
outgoing
while
the
latter
are
shy.Country
and
western
fans
were
found
to
be
hardworking
and
shy;
rap
fans
are
outgoing.Those
who
like
soul
music
are
creative，outgoing，gentle，at
ease
with
themselves
and
have
a
high
self esteem.
And
if
you've
ever
wondered
why
people
driving
expensive
sports
cars
often
have
loud
music
played
in
their
cars，North
could
have
an
explanation.
“Those
who
choose
to
listen
to
exciting，loud
music
are
more
likely
to
earn
more
money
than
those
who
go
for
relaxing
sounds，”
he
said.
North
is
still
looking
for
volunteers
to
take
part
in
the
research.
【语篇解读】　研究表明，人们的性格决定他们所喜欢的音乐类型。
1．Adrian
North's
research
shows
that
．
A．everyone
likes
listening
to
music
B．we
can
judge
someone
by
what
he/she
wears
C．people's
personalities
can
decide
their
choice
of
music
D．people
like
making
friends
with
people
who
share
their
musical
taste
【解析】　细节理解题。根据第一段的“So
says
Professor
Adrian
North
of
Scotland's
Heriot Watt
University
who
has
been
studying
the
links
between
people's
personalities
and
their
choice
of
music.”以及通读全文可知，Adrian
North教授的研究表明不同性格的人所听的音乐会不同，即人们的性格可决定他们所喜欢的音乐类型是什么。
【答案】　C
2．According
to
the
former
researches，people
who
like
rock
．
A．don't
like
trying
new
things
B．are
usually
very
hardworking
C．generally
don't
like
obeying
rules
D．are
likely
to
earn
little
money
every
month
【解析】　推理判断题。根据第四段的“Researches
have
been
showing
for
many
years
that
fans
of
rock
and
rap
are
rebellious(叛逆的)．..”可知喜欢摇滚的人性格叛逆，故可推知C项正确。
【答案】　C
3．Compared
with
people
who
like
classical
music，people
who
like
jazz
．
A．are
more
creative
B．have
higher
self esteem
C．are
more
outgoing
D．are
much
shyer
【解析】　细节理解题。根据第五段的“...jazz
and
classical
music
fans
are
creative
with
good
self esteem，although
the
former
are
much
more
outgoing
while
the
latter
are
shy.”可知C项正确。
【答案】　C
4．How
many
kinds
of
music
are
mentioned
in
the
passage
A．7
B．9.
C．11.
D．13.
【解析】　细节理解题。通读全文，可知作者共提到了九种音乐，分别为：经典音乐、爵士乐、流行音乐、重金属音乐、摇滚乐、饶舌音乐、乡村音乐、西方音乐、灵魂乐。
【答案】　B
B
New
Orleans
is
the
birthplace
of
jazz.At
the
turn
of
the
20th
century，musicians
from
all
over
the
country
chose
the
city
as
their
favorite
place
to
show
their
talents.Jazz
music
flowed
out
of
the
city
as
the
Mississippi
River
pours
into
the
ocean.Yet，many
individuals
wonder
why
jazz
originated
in
New
Orleans
in
the
United
States.
One
of
the
reasons
is
the
culture
of
the
people
who
live
in
the
city.New
Orleans
has
been
a
city
with
a
number
of
immigrants
from
Europe
and
Africa.In
the
1800s，African
slaves
in
New
Orleans
blended
their
native
styles
of
music
with
local
music
and
European
sounds
to
create
a
unique
mixture.At
the
same
time，blacks
learned
to
play
musical
instruments
that
Europeans
brought
with
them
to
the
New
World.One
instrument
that
they
were
especially
interested
in
was
the
violin.They
combined
African
music
with
the
violin
and
created
dances
that
blended
with
the
sounds
they
produced.
Eventually，black
musicians
developed
the
jazz
movement.New
Orleans
was
at
the
forefront(最前沿)because
it
was
home
to
a
number
of
people
of
African
Americans.And
New
Orleans
was
one
of
the
few
places
where
musicians
could
make
a
living.In
the
early
stages
of
jazz，there
were
a
number
of
small
clubs
in
New
Orleans
where
black
musicians
performed
the
music
as
a
completely
New
Orleans
invention.Even
white
audiences
went
to
these
clubs
for
musical
entertainment.
Just
like
any
form
of
music
that
is
associated
with
a
particular
area，the
origin
of
jazz
was
the
result
of
the
people
living
in
New
Orleans，their
ingenuity(独创性)，and
the
opportunity
to
display
their
talents.
【语篇解读】　本文主要说明了新奥尔良为何成为爵士乐发源地的。
5．In
the
early
20th
century，New
Orleans
attracted
so
many
American
musicians
because
．
A．it
was
the
birthplace
of
jazz
B．they
came
here
to
study
jazz
music
C．more
opportunities
were
offered
here
D．it
was
home
to
many
African
Americans
【解析】　推理判断题。第三段解释说新奥尔良是当时音乐家能谋生的美国几个为数不多的城市之一，而且音乐活动十分活跃，因此C项正确。
【答案】　C
6．The
underlined
word
“blended”
(Para.2)
means“
”．
A．brought
B．combined
C．performed
D．created
【解析】　词义猜测题。此单词所在句末尾的mixture一词表示把几种音乐融合在一起，因此B项正确。且本段最后一句“They
combined...”也是对此空的提示。
【答案】　B
7．Black
musicians
developed
the
jazz
movement
in
New
Orleans
by
．
A．playing
jazz
in
music
clubs
B．performing
for
white
audiences
C．combining
jazz
with
the
violin
D．creating
dances
blending
with
jazz
【解析】　细节理解题。第三段说，当时新奥尔良有众多的规模不大的俱乐部，黑人音乐家在这些地方把jazz作为新奥尔良特有的新音乐风格加以表演，甚至吸引了许多白人观众。故选A项。
【答案】　A
8．What's
the
topic
of
the
passage
A．Black
people
and
the
jazz
movement.
B．New
Orleans
and
black
people.
C．The
popularity
of
jazz
music.
D．The
birthplace
of
jazz
music.
【解析】　主旨大意题。第一段最后一句点明了文章主题：新奥尔良成为爵士乐发源地的原因，最后一段对这一原因作了总结，因此D项正确。
【答案】　D
Ⅳ.阅读填句
(2016·江西鹰潭第一中学高一月考)
Choosing
to
Study
Overseas
Every
year，thousands
of
students
choose
to
study
in
another
country
for
a
semester，the
summer，or
a
year.Studying
overseas
can
be
an
exciting
experience
for
many
people.
1
Living
in
another
country
can
help
you
to
learn
a
language，and
about
another
culture.
2
Overseas
study
may
also
look
good
on
your
future
resume.Many
companies
today
want
employees
who
speak
a
second
language，or
have
experienced
living
or
working
in
another
country.
Making
the
right
choice
Once
you
decide
to
study
overseas，you
have
to
make
some
choices.To
choose
the
right
country
or
school.Ask
yourself:
Where
do
I
want
to
go
and
why
How
much
do
I
want
to
pay？
3
Do
I
want
to
live
with
a
host
family，with
roommates，or
alone
Getting
ready
to
go
Get
your
passport
and
visa
early!
4
Learn
about
the
money.Bring
some
of
it，and
a
credit
card，with
you.
Once
you
are
there
After
the
first
few
weeks
overseas，many
students
will
feel
a
little
homesick.They
may
miss
their
family，friends，and
familiar
ways
of
doing
things.
5
When
you
feel
sad
or
homesick，try
to
talk
to
others，or
write
about
your
feelings
in
a
notebook.
A．Large
number
of
students
can't
afford
to
study
overseas.
B．You
should
improve
your
mother
tongue
before
you
go.
C．Why
do
it
D．How
long
do
I
want
to
study
overseas
E．Remember
that
it
takes
time
to
get
used
to
a
new
place，school，and
culture.
F．You
will
see
the
world
in
a
new
way，and
learn
more
about
yourself.
G．Before
you
go，learn
some
of
the
language，and
read
about
some
common
customs
in
your
host
country.
【答案】　1－5　CFDGE核心要点回扣
Ⅰ.重点单词
1．
n．效果，作用→
adj.有效的；实际的，事实上的
2．
vt.使失望→
adj.灰心的，失望的→
adj.令人失望的→
n．失望，沮丧；令某人失望的人/事/物
3．
vt.&
vi.实施；执行；表演→
n．表演者→
n．表演；演奏
4．
n．基地，基础
vt.以……为基础→
n．基础，根据→
adj.基本的；基础的
5．
vt.使(人)印象深刻→
n．印象→
adj.令人赞叹的
6．
vt.(使)联合，(使)结合→
n．结合；联合
7．
vt.代表→
n．代表
adj.代表性的；典型的
8．
n．天才，才干→
adj.有才气的；才气十足的
9．
vt.转换；转化→
n．转化，转换
10．
n．类型，种类→
n．打字员→
n．打字机
11．
adj.独特的；唯一的→
adv.唯一地；独特地→
n．独特性
12．
vi.反应，回应→
n．反应
13．
adj.有责任的，应负责任的→
n．责任；责任心；职责
14．
v．允许；准许→
n．允许；许可
15．
vt.&
vi.劝告；推荐；建议→
n．提议；建议；推荐
【答案】　1.effect；effective　2.disappoint；disappointed；disappointing；disappointment　3.perform；performer；performance　4.base；basis；basic　5.impress；impression；impressive　6.combine；combination　7.represent；representative　8.talent；talented
9．transform；transformation　10.type；typist；typewriter　11.unique；uniquely；uniqueness　12.react；reaction　13.responsible；responsibility　14.permit；permission　15.recommend；recommendation
Ⅱ.重点短语
1．add
2．pick
3.
4．be
used
5．as
6.
【答案】　1.to；up；up
to　2.up；out；on　3.in；on；in
no；at
no　4.for；as；to　5.for/with；usual；against　6.go；come；leave；work
Ⅲ.重点句式
1．Her
singing
was
full
of
feeling；the
first
part
of
the
song
was
filled
with
anger，
(而)the
last
part
expressed
love
and
joy.
2．
(你第一次听的时候)，try
to
get
the
general
idea
and
take
notes.
3．She
had
to
draw
piano
keys
on
a
piece
of
paper
(以便于)he
could
learn
to
play
as
early
as
possible.
4．
(它们容易学)and
are
usually
danced
in
couples.
5．
(同……一样)blues，one
of
the
important
elements
of
jazz
is
improvisation.
【答案】　1.while　2.The
first
time
you
listen　3.so
that　4.They
are
easy
to
learn　5.As
with
Ⅳ.回顾话题
用本单元词汇或句式完成下列写作任务
宋祖英是一位著名的歌唱家，在某些方面她对民族音乐有重大的影响。每次举行音乐会，观众都被她的优美歌唱迷住。因为出色的表演，她曾获得许多奖项。年轻歌手从她那里学到了很多东西。宋祖英决心为中国音乐的发展做出更大的贡献。
【参考范文】　
Song
Zuying
is
a
famous
singer，who
has
a
great
effect
on
the
folk
music
in
some
ways.Every
time
a
concert
is
held，the
audience
are
impressed
by
her
brilliant
singing.She
has
won
a
lot
of
awards
for
her
outstanding
performance.Some
young
singers
have
learned
a
lot
from
her.Song
Zuying
has
decided
to
make
a
greater
contribution
to
the
development
of
Chinese
music.
单元综合测评(二)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A
(2016·全国丙卷)
Music
Opera
at
Music
Hall：1243
Elm
Street.The
season
runs
June
through
August，with
additional
performances
in
March
and
September.The
Opera
honors
Enjoy
the
Arts
membership
discounts.Phone：241 2742.http：//21世纪教育网
cityopera.
com．
Chamber
Orchestra：The
Orchestra
plays
at
Memorial
Hall
at
1406
Elm
Street,
which
offers
several
concerts
from
March
through
June.Call
723 1182
for
more
information.http：//21世纪教育网
chamberorch.
com.
Symphony
Orchestra：At
Music
Hall
and
Riverbend.For
ticket
sales,
call
381 3300.Regular
season
runs
September
through
May
at
Music
Hall
and
in
summer
at
Riverbend.http：//21世纪教育网
symphony.
org/home.asp.
College
Conservatory
of
Music
(CCM)：Performances
are
on
the
main
campus(校园)
of
the
university，usually
at
Patricia
Cobbett
Theater.CCM
organizes
a
variety
of
events,
including
performances
by
the
well known
LaSalle
Quartet，CCM's
Philharmonic
Orchestra,
and
various
groups
of
musicians
presenting
Baroque
through
modern
music.Students
with
I．D.cards
can
attend
the
events
for
free.A
free
schedule
of
events
for
each
term
is
available
by
calling
the
box
office
at
556 4183.http
：//21世纪教育网ccm.uc.edu/events/calendar.
Riverbend
Music
Theater：6295
Kellogg
Ave.Large
outdoor
theater
with
the
closest
seats
under
cover
(price
difference)．Big
name
shows
all
summer
long!
Phone：232 6220.http：//21世纪教育网
riverbendmusic.
com.
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇应用文——广告。全文介绍了要举办的五场音乐演出。提供的信息包含音乐会的主题、电话以及网址等。此类广告具有条目清晰的特点，因此所设问题也是针对某项内容。
1．Which
number
should
you
call
if
you
want
to
see
an
opera
A．241 2742.
B．723 1182.
C．381 3300.
D．232 6220.
【解析】　细节理解题。根据第一则广告中的The
Opera
honors
Enjoy
the
Arts
membership
discounts.Phone：241 2742.可以得出，如果想看歌剧，应打241 2742。其他四则广告都没有提到opera一词。
【答案】　A
2．When
can
you
go
to
a
concert
by
Chamber
Orchestra
A．February.
B．May.
C．August.
D．November.
【解析】　细节理解题。根据第二则广告中的．..which
offers
several
concerts
from
March
through
June.可知，可以在三月至六月去听Chamber
Orchestra举办的音乐会，因此May(五月)合适。February(二月)，August(八月)和November(十一月)都不在此范围内。
【答案】　B
3．Where
can
students
go
for
free
performances
with
their
I．D.cards
A．Music
Hall.
B．Memorial
Hall.
C．Patricia
Cobbett
Theater.
D．Riverbend
Music
Theater.
【解析】　细节理解题。根据第四则广告中的．..usually
at
Patricia
Cobbett
Theater.和Students
with
I．D.cards
can
attend
the
events
for
free.可知，有身份证的学生在Patricia
Cobbett
Theater可以免费看演出。A、B、D三项并未提身份证的问题，故可排除。
【答案】　C
4．How
is
Riverbend
Music
Theater
different
from
the
other
places
A．It
has
seats
in
the
open
air.
B．It
gives
shows
all
year
round.
C．It
offers
membership
discounts.
D．It
presents
famous
musical
works.
【解析】　细节理解题。本题需要纵向地将五则广告进行比较。第五则广告Riverbend
Music
Theater提到了outdoor，而前四则广告中，这些举办音乐演出的场地都没有说是露天的，因此这是Riverbend
Music
Theater与众不同的地方。B项有一定的干扰性。从最后一则广告中的．..all
summer
long！可知，B项中的all
year
round(一整年)表述错误，因此可以排除；C项表示给会员打折，这是第一则广告提及的内容；D项表示展现一些知名的音乐作品，在文中没有依据，不能说明Riverbend
Music
Theater与其他地方的不同。
【答案】　A
B
Music
is
often
thought
of
as
“easy”
or
“play
time”，but
it's
not
that
at
all.Music
plays
a
very
important
part
in
our
education.
Students
who
learn
music
learn
a
lot
of
music
history
at
school.This
includes
“modes(调式)”，which
were
used
in
churches
during
the
development
of
music.They
are
still
used
today.Students
learn
about
the
historical
events
that
were
taking
place
when
the
music
they
play
was
written.They
learn
what
the
music
was
used
for.So
much
of
our
culture
is
in
music
and
has
been
for
centuries.
Music
also
helps
with
science.Students
use
science
to
help
them
discover
what
sounds
good
together
and
what
doesn't.Students
also
need
science
to
understand
something
called
the
“overtone
series”，which
is
about
how
music
is
produced
by
vibration(颤动)and
why.
Students
learn
a
lot
about
languages.Many
songs
are
written
in
other
languages，including
ancient
ones.Students
must
learn
to
translate
these
works
to
understand
what
they
are
singing
about.Some
songs
are
famous
poems
or
short
works
set
to
music.
Students
learn
a
huge
amount
of
coordination(协调)
through
music,
so
parts
of
the
body
can
work
better
together.Students
must
use
fine
motor
skills
in
order
to
play
an
instrument.Singers
and
players
must
learn
breath
control
and
be
in
good
shape
to
play.
Students
learn
about
art.Some
famous
pieces
were
written
about
important
works
of
art，and
students
learn
about
the
artists
and
styles
as
they're
playing
the
music.
Music
education
also
brings
higher
thinking
to
our
children.It
allows
them
to
think
about
complex
patterns
(How
can
I
make
my
part
sound
better
How
do
this
music
and
these
different
parts
fit
together？)．Students
have
to
know
absolutely
what
every
other
musician
does
at
all
times.In
that
way，it
develops
teamwork.
As
one
can
see，music
is
very
important
to
education
besides
bringing
us
fun.
【语篇解读】　人们通常认为音乐只是学生们为了放松，玩玩而已，然而音乐对学生各门学科的学习有所帮助。
5．Learning
music
is
helpful
to
the
following
subjects
EXCEPT
．
A．science
B．language
C．politics
D．history
【解析】　细节理解题。第二段说明音乐在历史学科上的帮助；第三段说明音乐在自然科学方面的帮助；第四段说明音乐在语言方面的帮助。
【答案】　C
6．Students
who
learn
music
have
to
translate
songs
．
A．because
they
are
learning
the
language
B．because
they
must
understand
what
they
are
singing
about
C．because
the
songs
are
ancient
ones
D．because
they
are
famous
poems
【解析】　细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知学生得把歌曲翻译过来，因为他们需要理解他们所唱的内容。
【答案】　B
7．Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage
A．Modes
are
still
used
in
modern
music.
B．Different
kinds
of
music
show
different
cultures.
C．It's
easier
for
athletes
to
learn
to
play
an
instrument.
D．A
good
musician
should
know
the
importance
of
teamwork.
【解析】　细节理解题。文章中没有提到运动员与学习乐器之间的关系。
【答案】　C
8．What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
passage
A．The
importance
of
music.
B．The
importance
of
music
education.
C．Ways
to
learn
music
well.
D．Skills
music
students
should
have.
【解析】　主旨大意题。全文重点说明了音乐对各门学科学习的帮助，故B项“音乐教育的重要性”十分切题。
【答案】　B
C
La
Fille
Mal
Gardee，the
oldest
ballet
(芭蕾舞剧)still
being
played
to
this
day，is
the
story
of
a
lively
girl
named
Lisette.
Lisette
and
her
mother
Madame
Simone
live
on
a
large
farm.Lisette
loves
Colin，a
handsome
but
poor
farmer.
Her
mother
dislikes
Colin,
so
Lisette
doesn't
dare
spend
much
time
with
him.
One
day
when
Madame
Simone
catches
Lisette
talking
to
Colin，she
fires
Colin
immediately
and
decides
then
and
there
that
it
is
time
for
Lisette
to
marry
someone
else.
It
happens
that
next
door
is
a
farm
whose
rich
owner
has
a
boy
named
Alain.The
neighbors
agree
that
their
children
should
marry.
But
Lisette
does
not
like
Alain，who
is
a
silly
boy.
She
has
no
choice.
On
the
wedding(婚礼)
day，there
is
a
storm，so
it
can't
continue.To
keep
Lisette
away
from
Colin，Madame
Simone
orders
her
to
stay
in
the
house.Lisette
notices
Colin
looking
through
the
window.
She
asks
Madame
Simone
to
play
the
tambourine
(铃鼓)
so
she
can
practice
her
dancing.Soon
Lisette's
mother
becomes
tired
and
falls
asleep.
As
soon
as
she
does，Colin
goes
into
the
house
quietly
and
asks
Lisette
to
marry
him.Just
then，her
mother
starts
to
wake
up
and
Colin
hides
in
the
hayloft
(干草棚)
but
he
leaves
a
scarf
behind.
When
Madame
Simone
finds
the
scarf，she
knows
that
Colin
has
been
there.
She
doesn't
know
where
he
is
hiding
so
she
decides
to
lock
Lisette
in
the
hayloft.
Finally,
Lisette
comes
out,
holding
Colin's
hand.When
Madame
Simone
sees
how
much
they
love
each
other，she
cannot
help
but
agree
to
the
marriage.The
wedding
takes
place
after
all，and
Lisette
and
Colin
live
happily
ever
after.
【语篇解读】　本文是记叙文。文章讲述了经典芭蕾舞剧《关不住的女儿》的故事情节。
9．The
underlined
part
in
the
third
paragraph
shows
Madame
Simone
is
．
A．afraid
B．excited
C．angry
D．nervous
【解析】　句意理解题。由第二段的“Her
mother
dislikes
Colin”和第三段的“it
is
time
for
Lisette
to
marry
someone
else”可知，Lisette的妈妈看到她和Colin交谈，感到很生气，决定要把她嫁给某个人。
【答案】　C
10．What
does
Madame
Simone
think
of
Lisette's
marriage
to
Alain
A．She
doubts
it.
B．She
agrees
to
it.
C．She
is
worried
about
it.
D．She
is
uncertain
about
it.
【解析】　推理判断题。由第四段内容和第五段的“On
the
wedding(婚礼)day，there
is
a
storm，so
it
can't
continue.”可以推断，Lisette的妈妈同意Lisette和Alain结婚。
【答案】　B
11．What
happens
after
Madame
Simone
wakes
up
A．She
discovers
Colin
has
come.
B．Alain
decides
to
marry
Lisette.
C．Colin
asks
Lisette
to
marry
him.
D．Lisette
hides
Colin
in
the
hayloft.
【解析】　细节理解题。由第六段的“When
Madame
Simone
finds
the
scarf，she
knows
that
Colin
has
been
there.”可知，Lisette的妈妈醒来之后发现了Colin丢下的围巾，就知道他来了。
【答案】　A
12．This
text
is
mainly
to
introduce
．
A．the
development
of
ballet
B．a
special
wedding
on
the
farm
C．a
mother's
love
for
her
daughter
D．the
classical
ballet
La
Fille
Mal
Gardee
【解析】　主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了经典芭蕾舞剧《关不住的女儿》的故事情节。
【答案】　D
D
What
do
you
know
about
the
music
called
“the
blues”？
Do
you
think
it
is
the
same
thing
as
jazz？Well，in
some
ways
the
two
types
of
music
are
related，but
the
blues
has
its
own
history
and
development
that
is
quite
different
from
that
of
jazz.
The
beginnings
of
the
blues
date
back
to
the
nineteenth
century.After
the
Civil
War，when
the
slaves
were
free
in
the
South，life
was
hard.As
African
Americans
came
together
and
formed
their
own
communities，the
blues
began
to
develop
out
of
some
of
their
earlier
music.Songs
usually
expressed
the
feelings
of
their
composers(作曲家)
and
many
were
about
the
difficult
times.
Some
people
say
Mississippi
was
the
birthplace
of
the
blues，but
early
blues
singers
were
also
found
in
Texas，Alabama，and
several
other
Southern
states.As
time
passed，the
blues
moved
north.Chicago
became
an
important
blues
center.
What
does
the
blues
sound
like
Stringed
instruments，especially
the
guitar，are
important
in
blues
playing.A
piano
is
also
often
used.Piano
players
frequently
get
the
sound
they
want
by
“crushing(挤压)”the
keys，or
playing
two
notes
not
quite
at
the
same
time.Many
blues
songs
are
built
around
three
grouped
lines.The
first
two
lines
are
repeated，and
then
the
third
line
is
a
sort
of
comment.
Who
were
some
legendary
blues
figures
Bessie
Smith
was
an
early
female
singer;
Robert
Johnson
became
famous
for
his
special
way
of
playing
music.Later
blues
greats，such
as
Muddy
Waters，had
a
direct
influence
on
such
groups
as
the
Rolling
Stones—in
fact，until
his
death
the
Stones
visited
Muddy
Waters
whenever
they
played
in
Chicago.
【语篇解读】　本文主要介绍了布鲁斯音乐。
13．What
did
the
blues
develop
from
A．The
Civil
War.
B．Slaves'
life.
C．African
American
music.
D．Composers'
feelings.
【解析】　细节理解题。根据文章第二段第三句“As
African
Americans...，the
blues
began
to
develop
out
of
some
of
their
earlier
music.”可以判断C项正确。
【答案】　C
14．Which
place
is
a
center
for
the
blues
in
North
state
A．Mississippi.
B．Texas.
C．Alabama.
D．Chicago.
【解析】　细节理解题。根据文章第三段最后两句“...the
blues
moved
north.Chicago
became
an
important
blues
center.”可知选D项。
【答案】　D
15．The
underlined
word
“legendary”
in
the
last
paragraph
probably
means“
”．
A．untrue
B．very
famous
C．very
loud
D．large
【解析】　词义猜测题。画线词所在句子为问句，下文进行回答，谈到一些著名的歌手和吉他手，第二、三句中的became
famous
for和greats为提示，故选B项。legendary在文中的意思是“有名的，著名的”。
【答案】　B
Ⅱ.阅读填句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2016·河南省信阳高级中学高一月考)There
is
an
old
Spanish
saying
which
states，“Tomorrow
is
often
the
busiest
day
of
the
week.”
How
many
times
have
we
put
off
our
dreams
until
tomorrow
16
We
have
to
go
for
them
now!
·Tomorrow
is
not
promised.
Nobody
likes
to
talk
about
death，but
everybody
is
going
to
die
at
one
point.None
of
us
know
the
day
or
the
hour.
17
Don't
go
to
your
tomb
with
unrealized
dreams.Make
the
decision
to
go
after
every
dream，big
or
small
right
now.
·
18
One
of
the
biggest
dream
killers
is
fear.Many
people
could
have
achieved
amazing
things
if
only
they
weren't
afraid.Just
think
about
all
the
things
you've
wanted
to
do，but
allowed
fear
to
convince
you
that
you
weren't
capable，or
good
enough.Fear
is
not
real.It
is
a
product
of
thoughts
you
create.Choose
not
to
let
fear
stop
you
from
achieving
your
dreams.
·Take
action
to
realize
your
dream.
You
can
dream
about
writing
a
great
play
but
it's
never
going
to
happen
unless
you
actually
put
pen
to
paper.You
can
dream
about
finding
a
cure
for
cancer，but
it
will
never
happen
unless
you
actually
become
equipped
with
the
necessary
tools
to
find
that
cure.
19
·Possibilities
are
waiting
on
you.
There
are
so
many
amazing
opportunities
and
people
waiting
on
you.How
do
you
get
to
them
Simple!
Follow
your
dream.
20
You'll
never
see
those
doors
if
you
sit
around
waiting
on
a
dream
to
happen，instead
of
actually
working
to
make
it
happen.
A．Don't
let
fear
win.
B．In
other
words，dreams
don't
work
unless
you
do.
C．Our
dreams
should
not，and
cannot
wait.
D．Therefore，today
is
all
we
have.
E．You'll
be
much
happier
if
you
go
for
it.
F．You
were
born
into
the
world
with
a
unique
gift，which
nobody
can
copy.
G．Doors
that
you
couldn't
imagine
open
up
when
you
go
after
what
you
want.
【答案】　16－20　CDABG
【导学号：08220053】
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
(2016·芜湖一中高一月考)Mrs
Jones
was
very
fond
of
singing.She
had
a
good
21
，except
that
some
of
her
high
notes
22
like
a
gate
which
someone
had
forgotten
to
oil.Mrs
Jones
was
very
conscious
(清楚的)of
this
23
，and
took
every
24
she
could
find
to
practise
these
high
notes.
25
she
lived
in
a
small
house，where
she
could
not
26
without
disturbing
the
rest
of
the
family，she
27
went
for
a
long
walk
along
the
country
roads
28
she
had
time，and
practised
her
high
notes
there.Whenever
she
29
a
car
or
a
person
coming
along
the
road，she
stopped
and
30
until
she
could
no
longer
be
heard
31
she
started
singing
again.One
afternoon，however，a
fast
open
car
came
up
32
her
silently
and
so
fast
that
she
didn't
hear
it
until
it
was
33
a
few
meters
from
her.She
was
singing
her
highest
and
most
difficult
notes
at
the
time，and
as
the
car
34
her，she
saw
an
35
expression
suddenly
come
over
36
driver's
face.He
put
his
brakes
(刹车)on，and
as
soon
as
the
car
stopped，jumped
out
and
began
to
37
all
his
tyres
carefully.Mrs
Jones
did
not
dare
to
tell
him
38
the
noise
he
had
heard
had
really
been，
39
he
got
back
into
his
car
and
drove
off
as
40
as
he
had
been
when
he
stopped.
21．A.noise
B．tone
C．voice
D．sound
【解析】　她喜欢唱歌，除了几个高音以外，“嗓音”很好。voice“人或鸟发出的声音”，符合题意。noise“噪音”；tone“音质，音色；腔调”；sound“各种声音的总称”。
【答案】　C
22．A.seem
B．sound
C．look
D．appear
【解析】　除了几个高音“听上去”像是生锈的门轴发出的声音以外。
【答案】　B
23．A.weakness
B．trouble
C．question
D．problem
【解析】　她很清楚自己的“弱点”。
【答案】　A
24．A.place
B．time
C．chance
D．way
【解析】　所以利用一切能找到的“机会”练习这几个高音。
【答案】　C
25．A.As
B．Although
C．When
D．While
【解析】　“由于”她住的房子很小，所以在家里练习势必要打扰家人。
【答案】　A
26．A.perform
B．practise
C．act
D．train
【解析】　在家里“练习”会打扰家人。
【答案】　B
27．A.seldom
B．almost
C．usually
D．hardly
【解析】　她“通常”都是顺着乡间小路走出很长一段距离才练习。
【答案】　C
28．A.since
B．when
C．unless
D．whenever
【解析】　whenever相当于no
matter
when，引导让步状语从句，意为“无论何时”。
【答案】　D
29．A.knew
B．watched
C．heard
D．was
told
【解析】　不管何时“听到”有车或人沿路过来……。
【答案】　C
30．A.sang
B．danced
C．hid
D．waited
【解析】　她都停止唱歌一直“等到”别人听不到她唱歌为止。
【答案】　D
31．A.before
B．while
C．after
D．when
【解析】　在她再开始唱歌“前”。
【答案】　A
32．A.behind
B．beside
C．beyond
D．past
【解析】　一辆敞篷汽车从她“身后”悄无声息地开了过来。
【答案】　A
33．A.quite
B．about
C．only
D．still
【解析】　如此快一直到离她“仅”几米的地方她才听到。
【答案】　C
34．A.hit
B．passed
C．left
D．struck
【解析】　当汽车从她身边“开过”时……。
【答案】　B
35．A.obvious
B．angry
C．important
D．anxious
【解析】　她看到了汽车司机脸上“担心的”表情。
【答案】　D
36．A.her
B．his
C．its
D．it's
【解析】　因为是“汽车”司机的脸，故选C项。
【答案】　C
37．A.mend
B．check
C．examine
D．repair
【解析】　司机赶紧刹车，然后下车“仔细检查”所有车胎。check指“校对，找错”；而examine指“查看以了解情况”。
【答案】　C
38．A.that
B．what
C．about
D．why
【解析】　她没敢告诉这位司机刚才听到的是“什么”声音。
【答案】　B
39．A.for
B．yet
C．but
D．so
【解析】　司机没找到到底是什么声音，于是只好上车继续前行。
【答案】　D
40．A.sad
B．puzzled
C．frightened
D．disappointed
【解析】　由于没有查找到声音是由哪里发出来的，所以感到很“疑惑”。
【答案】　B
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2016·湖南省两校高一上学期联考)How
time
flies!
I
will
be
a
senior
high
school
student
this
term.I
am
very
excited
and
nervous.I
feel
excited
because
I
41.
(learn)
more
knowledge
from
my
new
teachers.42.
(especial)，I
can
learn
more
about
English，math，physics，chemistry
and
biology.I
think
they
are
43.
(interest)．I
can
meet
many
new
44.
(friend)
in
senior
high
school
as
well.I
think
they，45.
new
friends，will
be
friendly
and
kind hearted.I
believe
I
will
get
along
well
46.
all
of
my
new
classmates.47.
the
saying
goes，“A
friend
is
48.
(easy)
to
be
lost
than
found.”
If
you
want
to
make
friends
with
others，you
should
treat
them
true heartedly.It
is
really
hard，49.
I
will
try.
I
feel
nervous
because
I
heard
that
it
is
difficult
50.
(study)
in
senior
high
school.I
think
I
will
meet
many
problems
and
fall
through
many
times.But
it's
nothing
serious，because
I
know
if
I
work
hard，I
will
be
successful
at
last.I
want
to
tell
myself:
Try！Try!
And
never
say
die!
【答案】　41.will
learn　42.Especially　43.interesting　44.friends　45.my　46.with　47.As
48．easier　49.but　50.to
study
Ⅴ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
(2016·全国乙卷)My
uncle
is
the
owner
of
a
restaurant
close
to
that
I
live.Though
not
very
big,
but
the
restaurant
is
popular
in
our
area.It
is
always
crowded
with
customers
at
meal
times.Some
people
even
had
to
wait
outside.My
uncle
tells
me
that
the
key
to
his
success
is
honest.Every
day
he
makes
sure
that
fresh
vegetables
or
high
quality
oil
are
using
for
cooking.My
uncle
says
that
he
never
dreams
becoming
rich
in
the
short
period
of
time.Instead,
he
hopes
that
our
business
will
grow
steady.
【答案】　
My
uncle
is
the
owner
of
a
restaurant
close
to
I
live.Though
not
very
big,
the
restaurant
is
popular
in
our
area.It
is
always
crowded
with
customers
at
meal
times.Some
people
even
to
wait
outside.My
uncle
tells
me
that
the
key
to
his
success
is
.Every
day
he
makes
sure
that
fresh
vegetables
high
quality
oil
are
for
cooking.My
uncle
says
that
he
never
dreams
becoming
rich
in
short
period
of
time.Instead,
he
hopes
that
business
will
grow
.
Ⅵ.书面表达(满分25分)
请根据以下提示：介绍一下上周末在上海体育场举办的名为SMTOWNLIVE的演唱会：
名称：SMTOWNLIVE
演员阵容：来自韩国的BOA，Super
Junior，Shine等
地点：上海体育场
时间：18：00－23：00
现场情况：好几万人观众，座无虚席；劲歌热舞，观众欢呼跟着音乐起舞，气氛热烈；尽管观众不懂韩语，但还是很喜欢这场音乐会。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．尽量用上本单元所学词汇。
参考词汇：Korean韩国人的；韩语；韩国人。
【参考范文】　
Last
weekend，a
popular
concert，SMTOWNLIVE，was
held
in
Shanghai
stadium.Tens
of
thousands
of
people
went
to
see
BOA，Super
Junior，Shine
and
other
Korean
Popstars'extraordinary
and
creative
performances.
There
was
not
an
empty
seat
in
the
stadium.As
soon
as
the
concert
started，the
audience，whether
males
or
females，all
shouted
and
cheered.The
performers
sang
and
danced，impressing
all
in
the
concert.Many
fans
danced
to
the
music.The
atmosphere
was
extremely
exciting.Although
people
didn't
understand
Korean，they
could
still
enjoy
themselves
throughout
the
concert.The
concert
lasted
five
hours—from
18：00
to
23：00.学业分层测评(七)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．Of
all
the
feelings，bodily
pain
is
the
most
difficult
(explain)．
2．You
should
learn
to
accept
your
own
．(unique)．
3．
(dress)in
an
overcoat
with
green
and
red，the
little
girl
looks
funny.
4．They
argued
back
forth
for
a
long
time
about
what
they
should
do
next.
5．Scientists
continue
to
develop
new
(type)of
crops
which
produce
heavier
harvest.
6．
(do)well
in
an
interview
will
be
an
important
part
of
getting
a
place
at
university.
7．When
I
passed
by
the
playground，I
saw
some
students
(play)
basketball.
8．It
is
not
necessary
to
bring
a
gift
when
you
are
invited
to
dinner，except
special
occasions.
9．It
is
always
the
younger
(generational)who
will
make
the
future.
10．Everybody
laughed，Tom
(include)．
【答案】　1.to
explain　2.uniqueness　3.Dressed　4.and　5.types　6.Doing　7.playing　8.on
9．generation　10.included
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．The
armchair
looks
rather
hard，but
in
fact
it
is
very
comfortable
to
sit.
2．The
automobile
industry
is
making
a
new
type
of
a
motor
that
will
cost
less
gasoline
and
cause
less
pollution.
3．I
noticed
the
white
wall
marking
by
some
naughty
children.
4．She
doesn't
fit
with
the
other
children.
5．Dressing
in
black，the
man
came
in
with
a
smile
on
his
face.
【导学号：08220047】
【答案】　1.sit后加in　2.of后面的a去掉
3．marking→marked　4.fit后加in　5.Dressing→Dressed
Ⅲ.阅读理解
It
all
starts
with
a
tree.In
fact，it
starts
with
several
trees.Since
the
first
modern
guitars
were
made
in
northern
Spain
over
150
years
ago，craftspeople
have
known
the
wood
to
be
used
is
important
in
making
a
guitar.
Every
guitar
is
made
of
several
different
kinds
of
wood.Each
piece
is
carefully
chosen
and
then
cut
to
fit
the
part
of
the
guitar
for
which
it
is
designed.The
most
important
part
of
a
guitar
is
the
soundboard—the
piece
of
wood
with
a
large
hole
that
lies
under
the
strings
(弦，线)．Guitar
makers
are
careful
to
make
the
soundboard
just
the
right
shape
and
thickness.Then
they
fix
stripes
(长条)
of
wood
across
the
inside
in
a
special
pattern，which
helps
strengthen
the
soundboard
and
improves
the
tone
of
the
guitar.
Wood
for
the
curvy
bent
sides
of
the
guitar
must
be
soaked
in
water
and
bent
over
a
hot
iron
pipe.When
all
the
pieces
of
the
guitar
are
ready，they
are
carefully
stuck
together
with
glue.Special
woodworking
tools
are
used
to
shape
and
smooth
the
neck
of
the
guitar.The
craftspeople
must
make
sure
that
the
neck
is
perfectly
centered
over
the
soundboard.
Then
it
is
time
to
use
varnish(亮光漆)．This
brings
out
the
beauty
of
the
wood.Varnish
also
improves
the
sound
of
the
guitar
but
too
much
varnish
makes
the
guitar
sound
flat
and
dull.
Finally
guitar
strings
are
attached
and
tightened
to
make
just
the
right
musical
tones.Then
it's
time
to
play
a
song.
【语篇解读】　你喜欢弹吉他吗？你知道怎样制作吉他吗？本文讲述了如何制作吉他。
1.
What
does
the
underlined
word“soaked”mean
in
Paragraph
3
A．dried
B．wetted
C．cleaned
D．dipped
【解析】　
从第三段首句后半句．..in
water
and
bent
over
a
hot
iron
pipe.不难猜出soak的意思为浸湿，故选B。
【答案】　B
2.
In
order
to
make
the
soundboard
strong，
．
A．people
tie
strings
to
the
top
of
it
B．stripes
are
stuck
across
the
inside
of
wood
C．a
large
hole
is
made
in
it
D．several
pieces
of
wood
are
glued
together
【解析】　
从第二段最后一句Then
they
fix
stripes(长条)of
wood
across
the
inside
in
a
special
pattern，which
helps
strengthen
the
soundboard
and
improves
the
tone
of
the
guitar.可推知答案
。
【答案】　B
3.
Which
of
the
following
doesn't
affect
the
sound
of
a
guitar
A．Soundboard.
B．Strings.
C．Neck.
D．Color.
【解析】　
通读全文不难看出soundboard、strings和neck都会影响吉他的声音，唯独color不会影响吉他的声音，故选D。
【答案】　D
4.
What
will
happen
to
the
guitar
if
too
much
varnish
is
used
to
the
wood
A．The
beauty
of
the
wood
can't
be
seen
clearly.
B．The
sound
of
the
guitar
will
be
flat
and
dull.
C．The
tone
of
the
guitar
will
be
improved.
D．The
guitar
will
become
thin.
【解析】　
从倒数第二段Varnish
also
improves
the
sound
of
the
guitar
but
too
much
varnish
makes
the
guitar
sound
flat
and
dull.可知答案。
【答案】　B
Ⅳ.完形填空
(2016·河北正定中学高一上学期期中)One
British
school
is
finding
that
allowing
children
to
listen
to
music
or
even
to
have
the
TV
on
while
studying
is
helping
improve
grades.
1
your
teenager
starts
a
family
quarrel
by
sitting
in
an
armchair
listening
to
music
while
doing
his
homework，why
not
2
a
simple
experiment
3
taking
the
heavy
handed(严厉的
)line
of
4
him
to
his
bedroom
to
get
on
with
it
5
，let
him
do
the
homework
the
6
he
wants.You
might
well
find
that
his
essay
is
more
sparkling(有文采的)than
7
he's
done
before.
According
to
the
research
of
Millfield
School，around
20%
of
youngsters
8
best
with
background
music，10%
excel(
突出
)when
allowed
to
9
their
work
with
short
walks
around
the
room
while
up
to
80%
can
concentrate
10
if
allowed
to
fiddle(用手拨弄)with
a
small
object.
The
research
has
advised
the
school
to
adopt
(采用)
a
complete
11
approach，analyzing
pupils
to
discover
which
learning
style
12
them
best—then
letting
them
do
their
work
listening
to
music
or
13
lying
down.
14
parents
at
first
regarded
the
15
as
a
layabout's(懒散闲荡的人)deed
but
many
are
now
applying
it
at
16
where
children
are
also
allowed
to
do
their
work
17
the
television
on.
“I
18
to
work
on
the
floor
with
music
on
low，”admits
Susan，13，a
day girl(走读女生)．“At
first
my
parents
thought
I
was
skiving
(逃避)，but
my
19
persuaded
them
to
look
at
my
homework
and
when
they
saw
it
was
okay，they
20
.”
1.A.Next
time
B．Then
C．Before
long
D．In
case
【解析】　名词短语next
time用来引导时间状语从句，意为“下一次……的时候”。
【答案】　A
2．A.take
B．try
C．form
D．allow
【解析】　try
an
experiment意思是“做实验”。
【答案】　B
3.
A．In
spite
of
B．Except
for
C．In
place
of
D．Rather
than
【解析】　
rather
than表示“而不是……”，句意是“不用原来的老办法而尝试一种新办法”。只有rather
than符合逻辑。in
spite
of“尽管”；in
place
of“替换”；except
for“除了……”。
【答案】　D
4.
A．causing
B．advising
C．ordering
D．permitting
【解析】　由前面“严厉的措辞”可知，此处是命令孩子。
【答案】　C
5.A.quickly
B．quietly
C．carefully
D．attentively
【解析】　不让孩子听音乐，也就是让孩子“安静地”做作业。
【答案】　B
6.
A．atmosphere
B．way
C．method
D．means
【解析】　
way后搭配定语从句，其他三个名词无此用法。
【答案】　B
7.
A．everything
B．something
C．nothing
D．anything
【解析】　
anything当“任何事情”讲，此处是强调音乐的作用。
【答案】　D
8.
A．work
B．relax
C．think
D．progress
【解析】　work“工作”，此处说明孩子学习时的整个状态。其他三个选项在意义上不够全面。
【答案】　A
9.
A．break
out
B．break
down
C．break
up
D．break
in
【解析】　
此处指孩子在做作业的过程中可以散步，即“中断”做作业。break
out“爆发”；break
in“插话”；break
down“出故障”。
【答案】　C
10．A.faster
B．deeper
C．better
D．worse
【解析】　
指孩子在有音乐时能“更好地”集中注意力。worse与题意相悖，其他两项意义具有片面性。
【答案】　C
11．A.new
B．special
C．common
D．interesting
【解析】　
让孩子听着音乐做作业，这是一种“新的”方式。
【答案】　A
12.
A．interests
B．affects
C．suits
D．improves
【解析】　
让孩子选择最“适合”自己的学习方式，suit“适合”，符合题意。
【答案】　C
13.
A．still
B．perhaps
C．almost
D．even
【解析】　
even“甚至”，用来表示程度的递增，符合逻辑。
【答案】　D
14．A.Doubtful
B．Puzzled
C．Angry
D．Unpleased
【解析】　
由后面他们把这项举动当作懒汉的行为判断，此处指“持怀疑态度的”父母。
【答案】　A
15．A.move
B．suggestion
C．research
D．problem
【解析】　
move此处为名词，意思是“举动”。
【答案】　A
16．A.school
B．class
C．home
D．last
【解析】　
由转折词but判断，原来持怀疑态度的父母最终接受了这一方式。
【答案】　C
17.
A．while
B．when
C．as
D．with
【解析】　
此处是with＋n.＋adv.构成的复合结构作伴随状语。
【答案】　D
18．A.continue
B．hope
C．hate
D．prefer
【解析】　
通过女孩后面所说的话判断，她喜欢听着音乐做功课。
【答案】　D
19．A.teacher
B．classmate
C．friend
D．neighbor
【解析】　
老师说服家长看孩子的表现，其他选项不符合逻辑。
【答案】　A
20．A.refused
B．agreed
C．stopped
D．accepted
【解析】　
由前面父母看到孩子的功课不错判断，他们最终同意了女儿的做法。
【答案】　BSection
Ⅱ　Warm up
&
Performance
—Language
Points
add
to
增添；增加
(教材P21)Add
to
the
lists
in
the
Key
Words
box.
在关键词表格里增添一些单词。
①The
bad
weather
added
to
our
difficulties.
这种坏天气增加了我们的困难。
(1)add
v.
加；添加；又说；补充说
(2)add...to...
把……加到……
add
up
把……加起来
add
up
to
加起来总计
(3)add
that...
补充说
②Add
up
your
scores
and
see
how
many
points
you
get.
把你的分数加起来，看看你得多少分。
③(朗文辞典)Everyone
will
be
invited
to
vote，he
said，adding
that
voting
is
likely
to
be
via
the
web.
他说所有人都会被邀请来投票，并且补充说投票可能通过网络进行。
[图形助记]　“加法”不同，结果有别
(教材P22)The
music
was
brilliant
but
the
special
effects
were
disappointing．
音乐很棒，但特效令人失望。
(1)effect
n．效果，作用
(1)have
an/no/little
effect
on
对……有/没有/几乎没有影响
come
into
effect＝take
effect
生效；开始实施
bring...into
effect
使生效；实行；实施
in
effect＝in
fact
实际上
side
effect
副作用
(2)effective
adj.
有效的；实际的，事实上的
①Pollution
can
have
a
great
effect
on
people's
health.
污染对人体健康有很大影响。
②(朗文辞典)In
effect，we'll
be
earning
less
than
we
were
last
year.
实际上，我们挣钱会比去年少。
③(2015·浙江高考·单项填空)One
of
the
most
effective
ways
to
reduce
stress
is
to
talk
about
feelings
with
someone
you
trust.
减轻压力最有效的方法之一就是跟你信任的人谈谈你的情感。
(2)disappoint
vt.使失望
④What
disappointed
us
was
that
the
medicine
had
no
effect
on
his
disease.
使我们失望的是这药对他的病不起作用。
(1)disappointment
n．
失望，沮丧；令某人失望的人/事/物
　in
disappointment
失望地
　to
one's
disappointment
令某人失望的是
(2)disappointed
adj.
灰心的，失望的(往往用来说明
人受外在条件影响所产生的反应)
　be
disappointed
at/by/with
sth.
对某事感到失望
(3)disappointing
adj.
令人失望的(往往用来说明事物所
具有的某种性质、特征)
⑤To
my
disappointment，you
failed
in
the
exam
once
again.
使我失望的是，你又一次考试没过关。
⑥(2015·天津高考·完形填空)The
next
day，we
got
a
disappointing
message
that
another
buyer
had
offered
a
much
higher
price.
在第二天我们得到了一个让人失望的消息，另一个买主出了更高的价格。
be
used
to(doing)sth.习惯于……
(教材P22)Canadian
singer
and
song
writer，Alanis
Morissette，is
used
to
being
in
the
public
eye.
加拿大歌手兼歌曲创作者阿兰妮斯·莫里塞特已习惯出现在公众的视野中。
be/get
used
to(doing)sth.
习惯于(做)某事
used
to
do
sth.
过去常常做某事
be
used
to
do
sth.
被用来做某事
①I'm
used
to
going
to
bed
late
and
getting
up
late.
我习惯于晚睡晚起。
②The
old
man
used
to
live
in
the
countryside，but
now
he
is
used
to
the
city
life.
这位老人过去常常生活在乡村，但现在他习惯于城市生活了。
【导学号：08220015】
③In
the
south
of
China，bamboo
can
be
used
to
build
houses.
在中国南方，竹子可以被用来建房子。
come
out出现；出版；(消息、真相等)为人所知
(教材P22)Her
most
famous
album
Jagged
Little
Pill，came
out
in
1995
when
she
was
only
twenty one
years
old.
她最著名的唱片Jagged
Little
Pill发行于1995年，那时她才21岁。
①(朗文辞典)No
doubt
the
truth
will
come
out
one
day.
毫无疑问总有一天会真相大白。
come
about
发生
come
across
偶然碰见；被理解
come
over
顺便拜访
come
to
总计，达到；苏醒过来
come
up
走近；(从土中)长出，发芽；被提出
come
up
with
想出；提出
②How
does
it
come
about
that
he
is
always
so
busy
他怎么会总是那么忙？
③(牛津词典)She
came
up
with
a
new
idea
for
increasing
sales.
她想出了一个增加销售量的新主意。
performance
n．表演；演奏
(教材P22)Since
then
she
has
made
several
more
albums
and
she
has
continued
giving
great
performances
on
stage.
自那时起，她又出了好几张专辑，并在舞台上继续进行精彩的表演。
①His
first
performance
in
China
will
be
given
tonight.
他在中国的首次演出将会在今晚举行。
(1)perform
vt.&vi.
实施；执行；表演
perform
a
test/an
experiment/an
operation
做检测/实验/手术
perform
well/badly
表现得好/差
(2)performer
n.
表演者
②(2015·浙江高考·单项填空)Listening
to
music
at
home
is
one
thing，going
to
hear
it
being
performed
live
is
quite
another.
在家听音乐是一回事，去听现场演奏又是另一回事。
③You
can
never
be
too
careful
in
performing
an
experiment．
做实验再怎么细心也不为过。
【导学号：08220016】
[图形助记]　形形色色“表演”秀
[语境助记]　
The
performer
is
good
at
performing
comedies.He
gave
two
performances
today.I
wonder
when
he
will
perform
another
one.
这位表演者擅长表演喜剧。他今天就演了两场。我想知道他什么时候再表演一场。
award
n．奖，奖品
v．授予，给予
(教材P22)It
was
Morissette's
first
performance
in
England
since
her
song“Uninvited”won
this
year's
Grammy
Award
for
the
best
rock
song.
这是莫里塞特自歌曲《不速之客》获今年格莱美最佳摇滚歌曲奖后首次到英格兰演唱。
①(牛津词典)He
was
nominated
for
the
best
actor
award.
他获得最佳男演员奖提名。
(1)award
sb.sth.for...
因……授予某人某物
＝award
sth.to
sb.for...
因……把某物授予某人
(2)sb.be
awarded
sth.
某人被授予某物
＝sth.be
awarded
to
sb.
某物被授予某人
②Mo
Yan
was
awarded
the
Nobel
Prize
in
Literature
in
2012.
＝The
Nobel
Prize
in
Literature
was
awarded
to
Mo
Yan
in
2012.
2012年莫言被授予诺贝尔文学奖。
③The
government
awarded
him
a
large
sum
of
money
for
his
good
deeds.
＝The
government
awarded
a
large
sum
of
money
to
him
for
his
good
deeds.
因为做好事，政府给予了他一大笔奖金。
[明辨异同]　award/reward/prize
award
“奖，奖品”，多指荣誉而不在乎奖品或奖金，尤其是由于做出杰出成就而受奖
reward
“奖励，报酬”，指劳动或成绩的回报，即奖金或酬金
prize
“奖品”，多指竞赛获奖
　prize，award，reward
Now
you
have
some
chances
to
get
money.First，if
you
can
help
find
the
stolen
painting，you
will
be
offered
a
$1，000
④reward．Then，you
can
win
a
⑤prize
if
you
are
able
to
answer
this
question
about
the
painting.The
question
is
what
⑥award
the
painter
has
got
for
this
painting.
base
n．基地，基础
vt.以……为基础
(教材P22)The
30 year old
singer
has
a
strong
fan
base
in
England.
在英格兰，这位三十岁的歌手有坚实的歌迷基础。
(1)base...on/upon...
……基于……
be
based
on...
以……为基础
base...in...
以……为基地(总部)
(2)basis
n.
基础，根据
on
the
basis
of
在……的基础上，根据……
(3)basic
adj.
基本的；基础的
①We
drew
this
conclusion
on
the
basis
of
experiments.
我们是在试验的基础上得出这个结论的。
②(2015·福建高考·单项填空)The
research
group
produced
two
reports
based
on
the
survey，but
neither
contained
any
useful
suggestions.
研究小组在调查的基础上出具了两份报告，但是没一份含有有用的建议。
③(2015·广东高考·阅读理解D)This
suggests
that
British
attitudes
towards
accent
have
deep
roots
and
are
based
on
class
prejudice.
这表明，英国人对口音的态度有很深的根源，是基于阶层偏见。
pick
up捡起；学会；用车接；好转，恢复；收听；增加(速度或冲力)；(经济)改善；救起
(教材P22)I'll
go
and
pick
them
up
as
soon
as
school
finishes.
一放学我就开车去把他们接回来。
　写出下列句子中pick
up的意思
①My
radio
can
pick
up
BBC
very
clearly.
②Your
health
will
pick
up
when
you
get
to
the
seaside.
③The
train
stopped
to
pick
up
passengers.
④Sam
picked
up
some
knowledge
of
the
computer
just
by
watching
others
working
on
it.
【答案】　①收听到　②恢复健康　③中途载人
④(非正式)学会
pick
out
选出，挑出；区别出；辨认出
pick
over
精挑细选，精选
⑤It
took
Mary
a
long
time
to
pick
out
a
new
dress
at
the
store.
玛丽花了很长时间才从那家商店挑选了一件新衣服。
⑥(朗文辞典)She
was
sitting
at
the
kitchen
table
picking
over
a
pile
of
mushrooms.
她坐在餐桌边，仔细挑拣着一堆蘑菇。
impress
vt.使(人)印象深刻
(教材P23)Everyone
agreed
that
they
were
greatly
impressed
by
Morissette's
brilliant
music
and
singing.
每个人都认为莫里塞特杰出的音乐和演唱给他们留下了深刻的印象。
(1)impress
sth.on
sb.＝impress
sb.with
sth.
使某人铭记某事
be
impressed
by/at/with
被……所感动；对……印象深刻
be
impressed
on
one's
mind/memory
被印在某人脑海里；
给某人留下深刻的印象
(2)impression
n.
印象
leave/make
a(an)．..impression
on
sb.
给某人留下一个……印象
(3)impressive
adj.
令人赞叹的
①My
father
impressed
the
value
of
hard
work
on
me.
我父亲使我明白努力工作的重要性。
②We
were
all
impressed
by/with/at
the
beauty
of
Mountain
Huangshan.
黄山的美给我们留下了深刻印象。
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．To
the
teacher's
disappointment，the
disappointing
news
that
the
girl
failed
the
exam
not
only
made
him
very
disappointed
but
also
disappointed
her
parents.(disappoint)
2．The
doctor
performed
the
operation
quite
well
and
the
director
was
satisfied
with
his
performance
and
praised
him
as
a
real
performer
of
difficult
operations.(perform)
【导学号：08220017】
3．As
we
all
know，a
person
who
can
create
many
new
inventions
is
always
considered
to
be
creative．(create)
4．After
he
came
to
power，everyone
said
he
was
a
powerful
leader，but
now
he
feels
so
powerless
that
he
even
can't
save
his
daughter.(power)
5．Hangzhou
is
such
an
impressive
city
that
it
often
makes
a
strong
impression
on
visitors
and
its
sights
never
fail
to
impress
foreign
tourists.(impress)
Ⅱ.选词填空
add
to；be
used
to；come
out；pick
up；be
based
on；react
to；hundreds
of；be
full
of
1．I'll
you
at
the
airport，so
you
should
keep
waiting
there.
2．He
eating
out
all
the
time.
3．
trees
have
been
planted
around
the
lake.
4．When
does
your
new
book
？
5．The
snowstorm
her
difficulty.
【答案】　1.pick；up　2.is
used
to　3.Hundreds
of　4.come
out　5.added
to
(教材P22)There
was
not
an
empty
seat
anywhere
in
the
concert
hall
at
last
Thursday's
event，although
it
was
an
extremely
cold
night.
尽管上星期四晚上异常寒冷，但演唱会大厅里仍然座无虚席。
【要点提炼】　本句中的although引导让步状语从句，它不能与but连用，但可与yet或still连用。
①Although
Princeton
has
a
world famous
university，it
is
still
a
small
quiet
town.
普林斯顿虽然有一所世界闻名的大学，但仍然是个安静的小镇。
(1)让步状语从句表示“虽然，尽管，即使”等概念，其引导词有though，although，even
though/if等。
(2)although，though都可用作连词，引导让步状语从句，意思是“虽然”。although较正式，多用于句首。though在非正式语体中较为普遍，引导的从句放在主句后面的时候较多。在下列用法中，不能用although，要用though：
①用于倒装句式，其用法类似as。
②though可以作副词，意为“可是，不过，然而”，通常位于句末，且用逗号与主句隔开。
③可以用在短语as
though和even
though中。
②(朗文辞典)Though
she's
almost
40，she
still
plans
to
compete.
尽管已经快40岁了，她仍然打算参加比赛。
③Child
as/though
he
is，he
knows
a
lot.
尽管他是个孩子，他却懂得很多。
④He
said
he
would
come
here.He
didn't，though.
他说他要来，然而却没来。
⑤He
talks
as
though
he
knew
everything.
他夸夸其谈，好像什么都知道似的。
(教材P23)Her
singing
was
full
of
feeling；the
first
part
of
the
song
was
filled
with
anger，while
the
last
part
expressed
love
and
joy.她的演唱感情丰富；歌曲的前半部分充满了愤怒，而后半部分却表达了爱意和快乐。
【要点提炼】　此句中的while为并列连词。
　写出下列句子中while的意思
①While
she
was
watching
TV，she
fell
asleep.
②There's
no
way
of
knowing
why
one
man
makes
an
important
discovery
while
another
man，also
intelligent，fails.
③While
I
admit
that
the
problems
are
difficult，I
don't
agree
that
they
cannot
be
solved.
【答案】　①当……的时候　②而，然而　③尽管，虽然
while作连词的用法：
(1)“当……的时候，和……同时”，引导时间状语从句。
(2)“可是，然而”，表示对比、转折，连接两个并列分句形成“对比”关系。
(3)“尽管，虽然”，多位于句首，引导让步状语从句。
④Stand
still
while
I
take
your
photograph.
我给你拍照时你站着不要动。
⑤While
I
understand
what
you
say，I
can't
agree
with
you.
虽然我理解你的意思，但是我还是不同意。
⑥I
went
swimming
while
the
others
played
tennis．
我去游泳，而其他的人则去打网球了。
完成句子
1．你喜欢运动，而我喜欢阅读。
You
like
sports，while
I
like
reading．
2．这辆汽车虽然很旧，但跑起来仍然很好。(although)
Although
the
car
is
old，it
still
runs
well.
3．他虽然年轻，但很有经验。(though)
Young
though
he
is，he
is
quite
experienced.
Canadian
singer
and
song
writer，Alanis
Morissette，is
used
to
being
in
the
public
eye.
【分析】　
【翻译】　
【答案】　加拿大歌手兼歌曲创作者阿兰妮斯·莫里塞特已习惯出现在公众的视野中。
状语从句(Ⅰ)
阅读下列句子并体会黑体部分的用法
1．Her
most
famous
album
Jagged
Little
Pill，came
out
in
1995
when
she
was
only
twenty one
years
old.
2．It
was
Morissette's
first
performance
in
England
since
her
song
“Uninvited”
won
this
year's
Grammy
Award
for
the
best
rock
song.
3．There
was
not
an
empty
seat
anywhere
in
the
concert
hall
at
last
Thursday's
event，although
it
was
an
extremely
cold
night.
4．Although
the
concert
hall
was
cold
and
the
sound
system
caused
a
few
problems，the
audience
could
still
enjoy
the
concert.
5．While
I
watched
and
listened，I
knew
that
I
was
seeing
the
performance
of
a
real
superstar.
状语从句指在句中作状语的从句。根据其作用可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、方式和比较等状语从句。状语从句一般由连词引导，也可以由词组引导。状语从句位于句首或句中时通常用逗号与主句隔开，位于句末时，其前一般不用逗号。
一、时间状语从句
时间状语从句表示一个动作或状态是在何时发生的，可引导时间状语从句的词有
after，as，before，once，since，till，until，when，whenever，while，as
soon
as，every
time，immediately，directly，the
moment等。
1．连词when，while，as都表示“当……时候”，但是when引导的从句的动作和主句的动作可以同时发生，也可以先后发生，用as，while时则强调主句和从句的动作同时发生。as和when可指时间的某个点，也可指一段时间，但while所引导的从句中谓语动词必须用延续性动词。
When
I
lived
there，I
used
to
go
to
the
seashore
on
Sundays.
我住在那里时，星期天常去海边。(when从句的动词为延续性动词时，可以用while代替)
Please
don't
talk
so
loud
while
others
are
working.
别人在工作时，请别高声说话。
As
time
goes
on，it's
getting
warmer
and
warmer.
随着时间的推移，天气越来越暖和。
2．since引导的时间状语从句，译为“自从……”，主句常用现在完成时，从句常用一般过去时。只有在“It
is/was...since...”句型中，主句才可用一般时。
We
haven't
seen
each
other
since
we
parted.
我们自从分手以后一直没见过面。
It's
five
years
since
he
joined
the
army.＝He
has
been
in
the
army
for
five
years.
他参军已经五年了。
3．before与after引导的时间状语从句，before强调主句的动作发生在从句的动作之前，而after强调主句的动作发生在从句的动作之后。
before还有“还没来得及……，就……”或“趁还没有……，就……”，“到……时才……”的意思。
The
boy
fell
asleep
before
I
could
take
off
his
clothes.
我还没来得及脱下他的衣服，这个男孩就睡着了。
I
must
put
it
down
before
I
forget
it.
趁我还没忘记，我必须把它记下来。
He
called
me
after
he
had
finished
his
work.
他在工作完成之后给我打了个电话。
4．有till或until出现的句子，从句中所表示的动作或状态的时间一到，主句中所表示的(肯定或否定)动作或状态就结束。所以，肯定句常可译为“(主句中的动作或状态)直到……时为止”；否定句译为“直到……时才……”。
I
will
wait
for
my
friend
till/until
he
comes.
我要一直等到我朋友来。
He
stayed
up
until
his
father
returned
from
work
last
night.＝He
didn't
go
to
bed
until
his
father
returned
from
work
last
night.
他昨天晚上直到他父亲下班回家后才睡觉。
Until
the
manager
returns
nothing
can
be
done.
经理不回来什么也不能做。
[名师点津]　
until可以放在句首，而till不可以。
5．as
soon
as，no
sooner...than和hardly...when引导的时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”。如果no
sooner，hardly位于句首，主句要用倒装结构。
As
soon
as
I
finish
the
work，I'll
go
to
see
you.
我一完成工作就去看你。
He
had
hardly
finished
the
article
when
the
light
went
out.他刚写完文章，灯就熄了。
Hardly
had
I
finished
eating
when
he
came
in.
我刚吃完他就进来了。
No
sooner
had
he
arrived
than
he
went
away
again.
他刚到就又走了。
6．还有一些词，如immediately，directly，instantly意为“一……就……”，也可引导时间状语从句。某些名词词组如the
moment，the
minute，the
instant，the
day，the
year，every
time，the
next
time等也可引导时间状语从句。
Every
time
he
catches
a
cold，he
has
a
pain
on
his
neck.
他每次感冒脖子都疼。
All
the
children
jumped
with
joy
the
moment
they
heard
the
news.
孩子们一听到那个消息就都高兴得跳了起来。
二、让步状语从句
让步状语从句由although(尽管)，though(尽管)，however(无论怎样)，whatever(无论什么)，whoever(无论谁)，whomever(无论谁)，whichever(无论哪个)，whenever(无论何时)，wherever(无论哪里)，whether(是否)，no
matter(who，what，where，when)(无论……)，even
if(即使)，even
though(即使)等词引导。
1．当从句中有
though，although
时，后面的主句不能用but。
Although
it's
raining，they
are
still
working
in
the
field.
虽然在下雨，但他们仍在地里干活。
Though
he
is
rich，his
life
is
not
happy.
他虽然有钱，但他的生活并不幸福。
【提示】　though还可用作副词置于句末，意为“然而”，但although不可以。
He
will
probably
agree；you
never
know，though.
他很有可能同意，不过你永远都不知道。
2．as引导让步状语从句时，从句中的表语或状语(形容词、副词、分词)或谓语中的实义动词提前。though引导的让步状语从句有时也可这样用。
Child
as/though
he
was，he
knew
what
was
the
right
thing
to
do.＝Though
he
was
a
child，he
knew
what
was
the
right
thing
to
do.
尽管他是一个小孩，但是他知道什么是可以做的正确的事情。
Try
hard
as
he
will，he
never
seems
able
to
do
the
work
satisfactorily.＝Though
he
will
try
hard，he
never
seems
able
to
do
the
work
satisfactorily.
虽然他尽了力，但他的工作好像总做得不尽人意。
[名师点津]　
句首名词不能带任何冠词；句首是实义动词，其他助动词放在主语后。如果实义动词有宾语和状语，随实义动词一起放在主语之前。
3．“no
matter＋疑问词”或“疑问词＋后缀ever”引导让步状语从句。whatever/whoever...既可以引导名词性从句，又可以引导让步状语从句，而no
matter
what/who...只能引导让步状语从句。
Whoever
breaks
the
law
will
be
punished.
任何违反法律的人都将会受到惩罚。
Whoever/No
matter
who
breaks
the
law，he/she
will
be
punished.
任何人违反法律，他/她都将会受到惩罚。
4．whether...or...用以引导让步状语从句，表示“不管是……还是……”“或者……或者……”。
Whether
you
go
or
stay，the
result
is
the
same.
不管你是去是留，结果都是一样。
Whether
you
believe
it
or
not，it's
true.
不管你信不信，这是真的。
[名师点津]　
时间状语从句、让步状语从句中主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。
He
won't
go
home
until
the
performance
is
finished.
直到表演结束他才回家。
I
won't
go
to
his
birthday
party
even
if
he
invites
me.
即使他邀请我，我也不去参加他的生日聚会。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．He
tried
his
best
to
solve
the
problem，
difficult
it
was.
2．Food
shortage
will
long
be
a
worldwide
problem
much
has
been
done
to
supply
enough
for
everyone.
3．Allow
children
the
space
to
voice
their
opinions，
they
are
different
from
your
own.
4．John
thought
it
wouldn't
be
long
he
was
ready
for
his
new
job.
【导学号：08220018】
5．In
some
places
women
are
expected
to
earn
money
men
work
at
home
and
raise
their
children.
【答案】　1.however　2.though/although　3.even
if/though　4.before　5.while
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．I'll
go
and
get
my
tennis
bat
back
before
Alice
went
home.
2．Peter
enjoys
Jazz
very
much
when
his
father
is
interested
in
Blues.
3．No
sooner
had
I
left
my
house
when
it
began
to
rain.
4．All
people，if
they
are
old
or
young，rich
or
poor，have
been
trying
their
best
to
help
those
in
need
since
the
disaster.
5．The
newcomer
went
to
the
library
the
other
day
and
searched
for
no
matter
what
he
could
find
about
Mark
Twain.
【答案】　1.went→goes　2.when→while　3.when→than　4.if→whether　5.no
matter
what→whatever
学业分层测评(五)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．He
was
disappointed
(see)the
result
of
the
exam.
2．Teachers
should
impress
the
children
the
virtue
of
telling
the
truth.
3．After
the
(perform)，I'm
eager
to
show
you
around
some
places
of
interest.
4．She
(award)a
scholarship
to
study
at
Oxford
last
year.
5．I
am
deeply
impressed
the
great
changes
that
have
taken
place
in
our
country
over
the
past
three
years.
6．The
doctor
tried
to
do
an
experiment
to
find
out
the
effect
of
the
medicine
the
mice.
7．Actually，his
new
novel
(base)more
his
own
experience.
8．Last
year，Bob's
total
income，with
his
reward
(add)to，added
to
20，000
yuan.
9．Every
one
of
us
in
the
hospital
hoped
that
he
would
pick
after
a
few
days'
treatment.
10．The
Nile
River
used
(flood)large
areas
but
now
the
water
(use)to
produce
electricity.
【答案】　1.to
see　2.with　3.performance　4.was
awarded　5.by　6.on　7.is
based；on　8.added；up
9．up　10.to
flood；is
used
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．Nothing
in
my
life
impresses
me
so
deeply
as
my
first
visit
to
the
Palace
Museum.
2．Sam
picked
some
knowledge
of
the
computer
just
by
watching
others
working
on
it.
3．Tom
is
used
to
get
up
early
now.
4．Child
although
he
is，he
knows
much
about
computer
knowledge.
5．Swan
Lake
is
a
famous
ballet
in
four
acts
basing
on
a
German
fairy
tale.
6．Whatever
hungry
I
am，I
never
seem
to
be
able
to
finish
off
this
loaf
of
bread.
7．Judging
by
his
own
standards，Mr.Sarokzy's
first
year
was
disappointed.
8．The
film
had
great
effect
on
her.
9．I
like
music
when
he
likes
sports.
10．His
school
education
adds
up
only
one
year.
【答案】　1.impresses→impressed　2.picked后加up或picked→learned　3.get→getting　4.although→though/as　5.basing→based　6.Whatever→However/No
matter
how　7.disappointed→disappointing　8.had后加a　9.when→while　10.up后加to
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Rock
and
roll
music
developed
in
the
United
States
in
the
early
nineteen fifties.It
was
based
on
the
music
called
rhythm
and
blues
that
was
performed
by
African
American
musicians.
Early
rock
and
roll
singers
developed
their
own
kinds
of
music.
Elvis
Presley，Chuck
Berry，the
Beach
Boys，and
Bob
Dylan
were
the
most
popular
rock
and
roll
musicians
in
the
early
1960's.All
were
American.Then，in
1964，a
new
rock
and
roll
group
from
England
invaded
America：the
Beatles.
Some
people
say
the
Beatles'
music
shook
America
like
an
earthquake.The
Beatles
changed
rock
and
roll
forever.Their
early
songs
were
influenced
by
American
rock
and
roll
musicians,
including
Chuck
Berry.But
the
Beatles
looked
different
and
sounded
different
from
any
musical
group
before
them.
The
Beatles
released
their
first
album
in
the
United
States
in
1964，when
all
of
the
top
five
records
in
America
were
by
the
Beatles.In
1967，they
released
an
album
called
Sergeant
Pepper's
Lonely
Hearts
Club
Band.It
was
one
of
the
first
“concept”albums.That
is，all
the
songs
were
linked
by
a
common
story
or
idea.
The
popularity
of
the
Beatles
led
the
way
for
more
rock
and
roll
bands
from
England
to
become
popular
in
America.The
Rolling
Stones
was
the
most
important
of
these
bands.The
Rolling
Stones
is
one
of
the
few
groups
from
the
1960's
that
is
still
performing
and
recording
today.
In
1965，the
group
recorded
one
of
its
most
famous
songs，Satisfaction.
The
musical
instrument
most
linked
to
rock
and
roll
is
the
guitar.Experts
say
Jimi
Hendrix
was
one
of
the
most
influential
guitar
players
in
rock
and
roll
during
the
late
1960's.His
Purple
Haze
was
liked
by
many
people.
By
the
1970's，rock
and
roll
music
became
known
as
rock
music.It
expanded
into
many
new
forms.
For
example，there
was
country
rock，hard
rock，acid
rock，heavy
metal
rock，punk
rock，jazz
rock，and
glitter
rock.
In
the
middle
1970's，experts
say
rock
music
regained
some
of
the
energy
of
early
rock
and
roll.Bruce
Springsteen
and
the
E
Street
Band
became
popular
with
their
album
Born
to
Run.Springsteen's
music
was
like
the
lively
rock
and
roll
music
of
the
early
nineteen sixties.
Many
of
his
songs
were
about
social
issues.He
sang
about
the
effects
of
unemployment
and
the
war
in
Vietnam.
【语篇解读】　本文主要介绍了摇滚音乐的发展历史。
1．The
main
topic
of
this
passage
is
．
A．the
history
of
American
music
B．the
development
of
rock
and
roll
music
C．the
famous
rock
and
roll
groups
D．the
new
forms
of
rock
and
roll
music
【解析】　主旨大意题。文章的主题或中心主要在第一段，所以结合第一段可知本文是关于摇滚音乐的发展历史的。
【答案】　B
2．What's
the
meaning
of
“concept”
in
Paragraph
4
A．Concert.
B．Record.
C．Idea.
D．Company.
【解析】　词义猜测题。根据第四段最后一句可知这种专辑里的音乐都与某个故事或想法有关。因此idea与concept“概念”意思相近。
【答案】　C
3.
Which
of
the
following
matches
is
NOT
true
A．the
Beatles—Chuck
Berry
B．the
Rolling
Stones—Satisfaction
C．Jimi
Hendrix—Purple
Haze
D．Bruce
Springsteen—Born
to
Run
【解析】　细节理解题。根据第三段可知Beatles音乐与摇滚音乐是不同的音乐，而在第二段中提到Chuck
Berry是摇滚音乐歌手。故A项匹配不正确。
【答案】　A
4．Whose
songs
were
mainly
about
social
problems
like
unemployment
and
war
A．Elvis
Presley's.
B．Bob
Dylan's.
C．Jimi
Hendrix's.
D．Springsteen's.
【解析】　细节理解题。根据文章最后一段最后几句可知选D。
【答案】　D
Ⅳ.完形填空
Folk
music
is
a
kind
of
traditional
melodies(旋律，主调)，words，and
songs
of
the
1
people
that
are
often
handed
down
from
one
generation
to
the
next.
2
music
songs
deal
with
almost
every
kind
of
human
3
．Folk
music
often
expresses
the
4
of
ethnic
and
social
groups
and
sometimes
a
nation.It
is
the
5
of
the
people.A
folk
song
can
6
political
or
religious
beliefs，tell
a
7
or
describe
history，or
just
provide
8
．
Folk
music
is
usually
learned
by
9
rather
than
by
reading
the
notes
or
words.The
music
is
10
from
person
to
person，from
place
to
place，and
from
generation
to
generation.Folk
song
sometimes
changes
either
by
accident
or
from
a
11
change.Folk
song
melodies
and
words
often
12
over
time.Tunes
are
shortened
or
lengthened;
pitches
and
rhythms
are
altered
(改变)
；portions
of
one
song
may
be
13
with
part
of
another.Words
of
a
song
may
also
change
over
time.
Folk
songs
can
often
be
14
into
different
types.The
ballad，a
song
that
tells
a
story
often
about
15
events，is
one
of
the
main
types
of
folk
song.Ballads
are
in
stanza(节)
16
，where
a
melody
is
17
for
each
of
several
verses，and
may
have
a
refrain(叠句)
that
is
repeated
several
times.Another
type
of
folk
song
is
those
that
deal
with
a
18
activity，occupation，or
a
set
of
circumstances.This
group
19
work
songs，prison
songs，war
songs，and
the
like.There
are
also
spiritual
songs，songs
for
children，
20
about
life's
stages，and
many
songs
are
just
for
celebration，dance，and
enjoyment.
【语篇解读】　民间音乐代代相传，是一种传统的旋律，是普通人的音乐。
1．A.ancient
B．common
C．magical
D．romantic
【解析】　此处表示民间音乐是普通人的音乐。ancient古代的；magical具有魔力的；romantic浪漫的。
【答案】　B
2．A.Classic
B．Folk
C．Popular
D．Modern
【解析】　整篇文章主要讲民间音乐，故答案为B项。
【答案】　B
3．A.response
B．experience
C．interest
D．activity
【解析】　此处表示民间音乐几乎涉及人们的各种活动。
【答案】　D
4．A.nature
B．quality
C．character
D．position
【解析】　此处指民间音乐反映了一个民族的特征(character)。而非nature(自然，本质)，quality(质量)或position(形势，地位)。
【答案】　C
5．A.music
B．imagination
C．art
D．history
【解析】　根据上文多次提到folk，common等可知，应选A项。
【答案】　A
6．A.express
B．reform
C．hold
D．confirm
【解析】　此处表示音乐可以表达一个人的“political
or
religious
beliefs(政治或宗教信仰)”。
【答案】　A
7．A.lie
B．story
C．secret
D．difference
【解析】　结合前后的句子结构可知，此处表示音乐可以讲述一个故事。
【答案】　B
8．A.message
B．communication
C．amusement
D．boredom
【解析】　此处表示音乐有时也纯粹只是给人们提供娱乐(amusement)。message信息；
communication联系；boredom厌烦。
【答案】　C
9．A.reading
B．writing
C．speaking
D．listening
【解析】　结合下文的“rather
than
by
reading
the
notes
or
words”可知，民间音乐是通过听来学习的。
【答案】　D
10．A.created
B．extended
C．distributed
D．shared
【解析】　从下文的“from
person
to
person，from
place
to
place，and
from
generation
to
generation”可知，音乐是所有人共享的。
【答案】　D
11．A.purposeful
B．meaningful
C．dramatic
D．significant
【解析】　与前面的by
accident对比可知，有时改变是故意的。
【答案】　A
12．A.develop
B．happen
C．improve
D．disappear
【解析】　根据下文的over
time可知，音乐随着时间的流逝而发展、演变(develop)。
【答案】　A
13．A.filled
B．connected
C．combined
D．associated
【解析】　此处仍在讲述folk
song的变化，有时一首歌的一部分或许会与另一首歌的一部分融合。combine...with与……结合。
【答案】　C
14．A.organized
B．arranged
C．broken
D．classified
【解析】　classify...into把……划分为；从文中的types可得此答案。
【答案】　D
15．A.real
B．historical
C．important
D．special
【解析】　此处表示ballad讲述的通常是一个真实的事件。ballad意指“民歌”。
【答案】　A
16．A.style
B．form
C．type
D．nature
【解析】　in...form...以……的形式。ballad通常以章节的形式出现。
【答案】　B
17．A.competed
B．performed
C．repeated
D．played
【解析】　从下文的“that
is
repeated
several
times”可知，答案应是C项。
【答案】　C
18．A.human
B．cultural
C．social
D．particular
【解析】　根据下文的“work
songs，prison
songs，war
songs
and
the
like”可知此处指一种特殊的事件，故选D。
【答案】　D
19．A.includes
B．composes
C．possesses
D．divides
【解析】　根据下文的“work
songs，prison
songs，war
songs，and
the
like”可知答案应为includes“包含，包括”。
【答案】　A
20．A.stories
B．songs
C．poems
D．films
【解析】　从上文多次提到的songs可知应选B项。
【答案】　B
【导学号：08220045】(共11张PPT)
单元综合测评
单元综合测评（二）
点击图标进入…
W目(共77张PPT)
理基础
精剖析
巧突破
全剖析
提素能
学业分层测评
instrument
carriage
combine
treasure
represent
general
pianist
musician
quit
talent
worldwide
identity
rediscover
appearance
transform
学业分层测评（六）
点击图标进入…
理基磁自主初探
单词短语句型认知逐级提升
精剑析重点词汇
条分缕析词汇用法细盘点
巧突破核心何型
融会贯通重点句式巧突破
全剑析语法精讲
条分缕析语法精要细盘点
提素能语篇突破
速读精读细读语篇逐层突破
W目
归纳拓展学业分层测评(八)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．It
is
their
(responsible)to
ensure
that
the
rules
are
enforced.
2．He
left
the
classroom
without
(permit)．
3．It
is
a
foolish
act
to
refer
notes
during
a
test
as
you
will
be
severely
punished.
4．Although
he
has
taken
a
lot
of
medicine，his
health
(remaining)poor.
5．It
was
difficult
to
guess
what
her
(react)to
the
news
would
be.
【答案】　1.responsibility　2.permission　3.to
4．remains　5.reaction
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．Our
guide
recommends
that
we
all
are
as
attentive
as
possible
when
we
visit
the
museum.
2．The
man
responsible
to
the
job
is
a
newcomer.
3．After
many
years
the
tower
remained
to
stand
there.
4．We
deny
having
done
the
job
without
permitting.
5．Come
closely
so
that
I
can
see
you
clearly.
【答案】　1.are→(should)be　2.to→for　3.to
stand→standing　4.permitting→permission　5.closely→close
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．老师不允许我们在这条河里游泳。(permit)
The
teacher
in
the
river.
2．现在你是成年人了，你需要对自己的行为负责。
You
are
an
adult
now
and
you
need
to
your
actions.
3．我们老师建议我们应该经常锻炼以保持身体健康。
Our
teacher
exercise
regularly
to
keep
fit.
4．大火过后，什么也没剩下，只是一片废墟。(remain)
After
the
big
fire，
5．我觉得很难把这两种想法联系在一起。(relate)
I
think
the
two
ideas
in
my
mind.
【答案】　1.doesn't
permit
us
to
swim/doesn't
permit
our
swimming　2.be
responsible
for/take
responsibility
for　3.recommends
that
we(should)take　4.nothing
remained
but
ruins　5.it
(is)
difficult
to
relate
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
(2016·开封五校高一上期中联考)To
me，life
without
music
would
not
be
exciting.I
realize
that
this
is
not
true
for
everybody.Many
people
get
along
quite
well
without
going
to
the
concert，and
listening
to
the
record.But
music
plays
an
important
part
in
everyone's
life，whether
he
realizes
it
or
not.Try
to
imagine，for
example，what
films
or
TV
plays
would
be
like
without
music.Would
the
feelings，the
moving
plot，and
the
greatest
interests，be
so
exciting
or
dramatic？I'm
not
sure
about
it.
Now，we
have
been
speaking
of
music
in
its
more
common
meaning—the
kind
of
music
we
hear
in
the
concert
hall.But
if
we
look
at
some
parts
of
music
more
closely，we
discover
them
in
our
everyday
life
too—in
the
rhythm
of
the
sea，the
melody
of
a
bird
in
the
woods
and
so
on.So
music
surely
has
meaning
for
everyone，in
some
way
or
other.And，of
course，it
has
special
meaning
for
those
who
have
spent
all
their
lives
working
on
playing
or
writing
music.
It
is
well
said，“Through
music
a
child
enters
into
a
world
of
beauty，expresses
himself
from
his
heart，feels
the
joy
of
doing
things
alone，learns
to
take
care
of
others，develops
his
mind
and
makes
his
body
strong.”
【语篇解读】　没有音乐的世界是不可想象的，音乐对我们很重要。
1．What
does
the
writer
say
more
about
in
the
text
A．Life
full
of
music.
B．Life
without
music.
C．The
importance
of
music.
D．The
development
of
music
【解析】　由全文，特别是第一句话可知，本文讲的是音乐的重要性。
【答案】　C
2．From
the
text，we
learn
that
many
people
．
A．don't
realize
the
importance
of
music
B．get
along
quite
well
without
music
C．go
to
the
concert
instead
of
enjoying
music
D．think
music
would
be
less
exciting
than
films
【解析】　由第一段的第二和第三两句话可知，很多人认识不到音乐的重要性。
【答案】　A
3．What
does
the
underlined
word
“melody”mean
in
the
text
A．Flying.
B．Looking.
C．Singing.
D．Living.
【解析】　由所在排比句“大海的韵律，树林中鸟的……”可知是singing。
【答案】　C
4．What
is
the
third
paragraph
mainly
about
A．How
to
educate
children
B．The
benefits
of
music
C．Music
and
health
D．How
to
learn
music
【解析】　根据本段列举的“enters
into
a
world
of
beauty，expresses
himself
from
his
heart，feels
the
joy
of
doing
things
alone，learns
to...”等可以看出这都是音乐的益处。
【答案】　B
B
(2016·济南高一检测)The
music
style
of
“China
Wind”
has
become
more
and
more
popular
thanks
to
Jay
Chou.It
has
changed
the
music
market
in
China
which
used
to
be
full
of
Western
style
music.
“China
Wind”is
produced
by
using
traditional
Chinese
instruments
and
Western
instruments.Lyrics
may
be
in
the
form
of
Chinese
poetry
and
discuss
themes
related
to
Chinese
history
and
culture.Each
person
has
a
different
understanding
of
“China
Wind”，but
it
gives
us
a
feeling
when
hearing
the
music
that
you
can
connect
it
with
Chinese
cultural
elements(元素)and
tastes.
These
songs
of
“China
Wind”
are
of
course
not
the
first
ones
with
Chinese
style.In
the
1980s，there
was
a
“Northwest
Wind”
blowing
in
the
mainland
of
China.Several
years
ago，a
singer
named
Dao
Lang
with
his
north
west
style
music
was
very
popular
among
Chinese.However，“China
Wind”
in
the
present
Chinese
music
field
mainly
refers
to
Hong
Kong
and
Taiwan
musicians
such
as
Jay
Chou，David
Tao
and
Lee Hom
Wang.After
years
of
learning
about
Western
music
like
R
&
B
and
rap，they
created
a
new
style
of
music
full
of
both
Western
music
elements
and
Chinese
music
elements.
“A
‘China
Wind’
song
is
a
must
in
each
of
my
albums.”Jay's
promise
is
to
meet
the
needs
of
Chinese
pop
music
market
at
present.Jay's“China
Wind”music
such
as
Faraway，Chrysanthemum
Terrace
always
tops
the
latest
music
download
charts(排行榜)．From
Wife
in
his
first
album
to
Nunchucks
and
Dragon
Fist，Jay
continues
to
show
how
rap
can
be
made
in
Chinese
style.
【语篇解读】　中西合璧的音乐风格“中国风”对中国流行音乐市场产生了巨大的冲击力。由于它给听众带来全新的视听效果，所以才会深深扎根于流行乐坛。
5．The
passage
mentions
Dao
Lang
in
order
to
explain
that
．
A．he
was
the
first
person
to
sing
Chinese style
songs
B．there
were
other
Chinese style
songs
before
Jay's
C．he
is
as
important
as
Jay
Chou
in
music
style
D．there
are
different
kinds
of
music
【解析】　细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知，“中国风”并不是最早出现的具有中国特色的音乐风格。20世纪80年代在中国大陆出现了“西北风”；几年前曾出现了一个具有中国西北歌曲风格的歌手——刀郎。因此文章列举刀郎的目的是为了说明在“周杰伦风格”之前还有其他的具有中国特色的歌曲出现，故选B项。
【答案】　B
6．Which
statement
about
“China
Wind”
is
TRUE
A．It
makes
use
of
Western
musical
instruments.
B．It
was
created
in
response
to
the
world
pop
music
market.
C．It
is
more
popular
in
Hong
Kong
than
in
the
mainland
of
China.
D．It
became
popular
in
the
early
1980s.
【解析】　推理判断题。根据第二段第一句话可知“中国风”是把中西乐器有机结合起来而形成的一种新的音乐风格，故A项正确。由最后一段第二句可知，它适应了中国流行音乐市场需求，B项错误；C项文中并未提及，故排除；根据第三段第二句可知“西北风”盛行于1980年代，D项错误。
【答案】　A
7．Which
of
the
following
is
the
most
popular
song
according
to
the
latest
music
download
charts
A．Wife.
B．Nunchucks.
C．Dragon
Fist.
D．Chrysanthemum
Terrace.
【解析】　细节理解题。根据最后一段的第三句可知，目前最流行的是“千里之外”和“菊花台”，正确答案应选D项。
【答案】　D
8．The
best
title
for
the
passage
might
be
．
A．Jay
Chou，a
Great
Musician
B．China
Wind，a
New
Music
Style
C．Rap
in
a
Chinese
Way
D．Chinese
Music
Style
【解析】　主旨大意题。整篇文章说的是“中国风”这一独特的音乐风格给人们带来了全新感觉。所以选择B项。
【答案】　BUnit
5　Rhythm
她们生活在无声的世界里，但是她们从来不抱怨命运的不公。相反，她们每天保持微笑，她们用乐观的态度和艺术才能证明了正是因为残疾才激发了她们对美的憧憬。
Goddess
of
Mercy
With
a
Thousand
Hands
A
troupe
(表演团)
of
21
dancers
makes
a
Buddhist
(佛教徒)
image
come
to
life.They
live
in
a
world
of
silence，but
they
never
complain
about
what
fate
(命运)
has
brought
them.Instead，they
keep
smiling，and
prove
with
their
artistic
talent
and
optimistic
attitude
that
being
disabled
can
inspire
something
beautiful.
That's
how
the
astonishing
dance
known
as
Goddess
of
Mercy
With
a
Thousand
Hands(千手观音)
came
into
being.In
the
less than six minute
show，21
deaf
dancers
make
what
has
been
an
abstract
Buddhist
image
into
a
tangible
(可感知的)
being
with
kind
eyes，a
variety
of
hand
postures
and
a
spirituality
that
personifies
the
benevolence
of
the
Avalokitesvara
Bodhisattva
or
Goddess
of
Mercy.
Many
find
it
hard
to
believe
the
performers
are
deaf
girls.
The
latest
performance
is
part
of
a
package
titled
My
Dream，put
together
by
the
China
Disabled
People's
Performing
Art
Troupe
to
commemorate
(纪念)
World
Disabled
Day.
Unlike
previous
shows，the
troupe
features
new
faces
this
time，with
dancers
all
aged
around
15，according
to
their
sign language
instructor，Li
Wenqian.
Since
it
was
established，the
troupe
has
performed
in
over
70
countries
and
districts.With
the
Thousand
Hands
Dance
as
its
calling
card，the
troupe
has
established
a
charity
foundation
called
My
Dream.In
the
past
three
years，it
has
donated
8.5
million
yuan
to
domestic
(国内的)
charities
and
some
815，000
yuan
to
international
causes.
1．image
n．
形象，印象
2．artistic
adj.
艺术的，艺术家的；有艺术才能的
3．inspire
vt.
鼓舞，激励
4．previous
adj.
先前的，以往的
5．come
to
life
活跃起来
1．How
many
dancers
consist
of
the
image
2．What
do
you
think
of
My
Dream
【答案】　1.21　2.略
Section
Ⅰ　Warm up
&
Performance
—Preparing
根据提示写出下列单词
1．effect
n．
效果，作用
2．disappoint
vt.
使失望
3．extraordinary
adj.
非凡的，特别的
4．unclear
adj.
不清楚的
5．performance
n.
表演；演奏
6．fan
n.
热心的追随者，迷
7．award
n.
奖，奖品
8．base
n.
基地，基础
9．extremely
adv.
极端地，非常地
10．creative
adj.
有创造力的，创造性的
11．powerful
adj.
强大的，有力的
12．anger
n.
气愤，愤怒
13．system
n.
系统
14．audience
n.
听众；观众
15．impress
vt.
使(人)印象深刻
看单词
学构词：前缀un 表示“不”，常表示否定，如：unusual不寻常的；unwise不明智的；unknown不知名的；unfortunate不幸的；unwelcome不受欢迎的；uncomfortable不舒服的；unhappy不高兴的；undoubtedly毫无怀疑地；unexpectedly未预料到地等。
根据提示补全下列短语
1．add
加到，补充；增添
2．react
对……作出反应
3．
the
beginning
the
end
从头到尾
4．be
used
to
sth.
习惯于做某事
5．come
出来；(书等)出版，发行
6．hundreds
成百上千的
7．pick
拾起，拣起；(开车)接人；偶然学到
8．be
full
充满
9．at
the
end
在……的结尾
10．
the
other
side
另一方面
【答案】　1.to　2.to　3.from；to　4.doing　5.out
6．of　7.up　8.of　9.of　10.on
根据提示补全下列教材原句
1．Last
Thursday
night，hundreds
of
fans
went
to
the
Corn
Exchange
in
Cambridge，England
to
see
Alanis
Morissette
performing
in
concert.
上周四晚上，数百名歌迷去英国剑桥的Corn
Exchange剧院观看阿兰妮丝·莫莉塞特的现场演出。
2．There
was
not
an
empty
seat
anywhere
in
the
concert
hall
at
last
Thursday's
event，although
it
was
an
extremely
cold
night.
尽管上星期四晚上异常寒冷，但演唱会大厅里仍然座无虚席。
3．Her
singing
was
full
of
feeling；the
first
part
of
the
song
was
filled
with
anger，while
the
last
part
expressed
love
and
joy.
她的演唱感情丰富；歌曲的前半部分充满了愤怒，而后半部分却表达了爱意和快乐。
　阅读P22－P23教材课文，选择最佳答案
1．Alanis
Morissette
became
world
famous
because
．
A．she
was
not
only
a
singer，but
also
a
song
writer
B．she
was
only
21
when
her
most
famous
album
came
out
C．she
gave
great
performances
on
stage
D．her
album
Jagged
Little
Pill
sold
quite
well
2．What
went
wrong
in
the
concert
A．The
sound
system
caused
a
few
problems.
B．The
temperature
was
too
low
in
the
concert
hall.
C．The
concert
lasted
not
long
enough，only
for
3
hours.
D．The
audience
were
too
crowded.
3．The
concert
last
Thursday
．
A．was
Morissette's
first
concert
in
England
B．made
Morissette
famous
and
popular
in
England
C．was
a
great
success
that
was
warmly
welcomed
D．was
the
most
successful
one
4．Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
about
the
songs
in
the
concert
A．“Everything
but...”was
from
Morissette's
new
album.
B．The
last
song
in
the
concert
was
from
Morissette's
award winning
album.
C．“Utopia”is
a
song
full
of
feelings.
D．There
must
be
many
fans
singing
along
to
Heartache.
【答案】　1－4　DACB
　阅读P22－P23课文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式
Alanis
Morissette
is
an
Canadian
singer
and
song
writer.Her
most
famous
album
Jagged
Little
Pill
came
1.
in
1995
when
she
was
only
twenty one
years
old.It
2.
(sell)15
million
copies
and
made
3.
(she)world
famous.Last
Thursday
night，hundreds
of
fans
went
to
the
Corn
Exchange
in
Cambridge，England
to
see
Alanis
Morissette
4.
(perform)in
concert.It
was
an
5.
(extreme)cold
night
6.
Morissette
hoped
they
7.
warm
it
up
in
there
for
the
fans.During
the
3 hour
concert，Morissette
8.
(play)a
lot
of
songs
from
her
old
and
new
albums.9.
the
concert
hall
was
cold
and
the
sound
system
caused
a
few
problems，the
audience
could
still
enjoy
the
concert.So
Morissette
is
a
true
10.
(perform)and
she
is
a
real
superstar.
【答案】　1.out　2.sold　3.her　4.performing
5．extremely　6.but　7.would　8.played
9．Although　10.performer