模块综合测评(二)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A
The
garden
city
was
largely
the
invention
of
Ebenezer
Howard(1850－1928)．After
immigrating
from
England
to
the
USA，and
an
unsuccessful
attempt
to
make
a
living
as
a
farmer，he
moved
to
Chicago，where
he
saw
the
reconstruction
of
the
city
after
the
disastrous
fire
of
1871.In
those
days，it
was
nicknamed“the
Garden
City”，almost
certainly
the
source
of
Howard's
name
for
his
later
building
plan
of
towns.Returning
to
London，Howard
developed
his
design
in
the
1880s
and
1890s，drawing
on
ideas
that
were
popular
at
the
time，but
creating
a
unique
combination
of
designs.
The
nineteenth century
poor
city
was
in
many
ways
a
terrible
place，dirty
and
crowded，but
it
offered
economic
and
social
opportunities.At
the
same
time，the
British
countryside
was
in
fact
equally
unattractive:
though
it
promised
fresh
air
and
nature，it
suffered
from
agricultural
depression(萧条)and
it
offered
neither
enough
work
and
wages，nor
much
social
life.Howard's
idea
was
to
combine
the
best
of
town
and
country
in
a
new
kind
of
settlement，the
garden
city.Howard's
idea
was
that
a
group
of
people
should
set
up
a
company，borrowing
money
to
establish
a
garden
city
in
the
depressed
countryside;
far
enough
from
existing
cities
to
make
sure
that
the
land
was
bought
at
the
bottom
price.
Garden
cities
would
provide
a
central
public
open
space，radial
avenues
and
connecting
industries.They
would
be
surrounded
by
a
much
larger
area
of
green
belt，also
owned
by
the
company,
containing
not
merely
farms
but
also
some
industrial
institutions.As
more
and
more
people
moved
in，the
garden
city
would
reach
its
planned
limit—Howard
suggested
32，000
people;
then，another
would
be
started
a
short
distance
away.Thus，over
time，there
would
develop
a
vast
planned
house
collection，extending
almost
without
limit;
within
it，each
garden
city
would
offer
a
wide
range
of
jobs
and
services，but
each
would
also
be
connected
to
the
others
by
a
rapid
transportation
system，thus
giving
all
the
economic
and
social
opportunities
of
a
big
city.
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了花园城市的发展历史。
1．How
did
Howard
get
the
name
for
his
building
plan
of
garden
cities
A．By
using
the
nickname
of
the
reconstructed
Chicago.
B．Through
his
observation
of
the
country
life.
C．Through
the
combination
of
different
ideas.
D．By
taking
other
people's
advice.
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第一段提到的“...it
was
nicknamed‘the
Garden
City’，almost
certainly
the
source
of
Howard's
name
for
his
later
building
plan
of
towns.”可知用的是后来重建芝加哥所起的绰号，因此选A。
【答案】 A
2．The
underlined
phrase
“drawing
on”
in
Paragraph
1
probably
means“
”．
A．making
comments
on
B．giving
an
explanation
of
C．giving
a
description
of
D．making
use
of
【解析】 词义猜测题。根据第一段的“Returning
to
London，Howard
developed
his
design
in
the
1880s
and
1890s，drawing
on
ideas
that
were
popular
at
the
time，but
creating
a
unique
combination
of
designs.”可知，返回伦敦后，他又改进了设计，利用了当时很受欢迎的想法。
【答案】 D
3．What
can
we
learn
about
garden
cities
from
the
last
paragraph
A．Each
one
would
continue
to
become
larger.
B．People
would
live
and
work
in
the
same
place.
C．Their
number
would
continue
to
rise.
D．Each
one
would
contain
a
certain
type
of
business.
【解析】 推理判断题。根据最后一段的“As
more
and
more
people
moved
in，the
garden
city
would
reach
its
planned
limit—Howard
suggested
32，000
people;
then，another
would
be
started
a
short
distance
away.”可知，随着越来越多的人搬进，这个城市达到饱和之后，另外一个发展开始了，可见花园城市的数量会继续增加的。
【答案】 C
4．What
could
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage
A．City
and
Countryside
B．The
Invention
of
the
Garden
City
C．A
New
City
in
Chicago
D．A
Famous
Garden
City
in
England
【解析】 标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了花园城市的发展历程。
【答案】 B
B
Music
is
an
international
language.The
songs
that
are
sung
or
played
by
instruments
are
beautiful
to
all
people
everywhere.
Popular
music
in
America
is
what
every
student
likes.Students
carry
small
radios
with
earphones
and
listen
to
music
before
class，after
class，and
at
lunch.Students
with
cars
buy
large
speakers
and
play
the
music
loudly
as
they
drive
on
the
streets.
Adult
drivers
listen
to
music
on
the
car
radio
as
they
drive
to
work.They
also
listen
to
the
news
about
sports，the
weather，politics，and
activities
of
the
American
people.Most
of
the
radio
broadcast
is
music.
Pop
or
popular
music
singers
make
much
money.They
make
a
CD
or
tape
which
radio
stations
use
in
every
state.Once
the
popular
singer
is
heard
throughout
the
country，young
people
buy
his
or
her
tapes.Some
of
the
money
from
these
tapes
comes
to
the
singer.Wherever
the
singer
goes，all
the
young
people
want
to
meet
him
or
her.Now
the
singer
has
become
a
national
star.
There
are
other
kinds
of
music
that
are
important
to
Americans.One
is
called
folk
music.It
tells
stories
about
the
common
life
of
Americans.Another
is
called
western
or
country
music.This
was
started
by
cowboys
who
would
sing
at
night
to
the
cows
they
were
watching.Today，any
music
about
country
life
and
the
love
between
a
country
boy
and
his
girl
is
called
western
or
country
music.
Serious
music
for
the
concert
halls
is
called
classical
music.Music
for
instruments
is
called
orchestra
music
(管弦乐)，such
as
the
symphonies(交响乐)
of
Beethoven.There
is
opera
for
singers.There
is
ballet
for
dancers
like
the
story
of
Liang
Shanbo
and
Zhu
Yingtai
in
China.
【语篇解读】 本文主要讲述了音乐是一门国际语言及其种类，音乐被各行各业的人们弹奏和歌唱。
5．What
can
we
know
about
music
and
people
in
America
A．Student
drivers
carry
small
radios
with
earphones
when
they
drive
on
the
streets.
B．Students
always
listen
to
music
before
class，after
class
and
at
lunch.
C．Adult
drivers
only
listen
to
news
except
music
when
they
drive
to
work.
D．Adult
drivers
never
listen
to
music
when
they
drive
to
work.
【解析】 由第二段的“Popular
music
in
America
is
what
every
student
likes.Students
carry
small
radios
with
earphones
and
listen
to
music
before
class，after
class，and
at
lunch.”可知，学生们课前、课后、午餐时间都在用收音机听音乐。
【答案】 B
6．How
many
kinds
of
music
are
mentioned
in
the
passage
A．Six.
B．Eight.
C．Five.
D．Seven.
【解析】 文中提到的音乐类型有pop
music，folk
music，country
music，classical
music，orchestra
music，opera，ballet，共七种。
【答案】 D
7．Country
music
is
a
kind
of
music
that
．
A．isn't
popular
in
America
B．has
nothing
to
do
with
folk
music
C．is
only
sung
by
cowboys
D．is
not
played
in
the
concert
halls
【解析】 第五段一开头就说：There
are
other
kinds
of
music
that
are
important
to
Americans.接下来则提到了folk
music和country
music，由此可知A项错误；乡村音乐起源于牛仔但不局限于牛仔才能唱，也没有说它不能在音乐厅唱。只有B项的表述是正确的，因为folk
music和country
music是两种不同的音乐风格。
【答案】 B
8．Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage
A．All
people
in
America
like
popular
music.
B．Pop
singers
can
get
all
the
money
from
the
tapes.
C．Now，western
or
country
music
is
a
little
different
from
its
beginning.
D．Liang
Shanbo
and
ZhuYingtai
is
a
kind
of
pop
music.
【解析】 A、B和D项都与原文不符。A项太绝对了，不可能会有某种音乐形式受到所有人的喜欢；Some
of
the
money
from
these
tapes
comes
to
the
singer.表明并不是唱片的所有收入都进了歌唱者的口袋；文中提及的《梁山伯与祝英台》是芭蕾舞剧。第五段末尾则提到了现在任何有关乡村生活的歌都称为country
music，与开始的时候只有牛仔唱的歌才是乡村音乐的情况不一样了。
【答案】 C
C
Although
his
1 year old
smartphone
still
works
perfectly，Li
Jijia
already
feels
the
need
to
replace
it.
“There
are
many
better
ones
available
now:
It's
time
to
upgrade(更新)
my
phone.”
Li's
impatience
is
shared
by
many.Shortly
after
the
season
when
new
products
are
released，many
consumers
feel
the
urge
to
upgrade
their
electronic
equipment，even
though
the
ones
they
have
still
work
just
fine.
As
consumers'
minds
are
occupied
by
Apple's
newly
released
products
and
debate
whether
the
Google
tablet
is
better
than
the
new
Amazon
Kindle，it
might
be
time
to
take
a
step
back
and
ask，“Do
we
really
need
the
latest
upgrades？”
According
to
Donald
Norman，an
American
author，“planned
obsolescence
(淘汰)”
is
the
trick
behind
the
upgrading
culture
of
today's
consumer
electronics
industry.
Electronics
producers
strategically
release
new
upgrades
periodically,
both
for
hardware
and
software，so
that
customers
on
every
level
feel
the
need
to
buy
the
newest
version.
“This
is
an
old time
trick—they'
re
not
inventing
anything
new，”
Norman
said.“This
is
a
wasteful
system
through
which
companies—many
of
them
producing
personal
electronics—release
poor－quality
products
simply
because
they
know
that，in
six
months
or
a
year，they'll
put
out
a
new
one.”
But
the
new
psychology
of
consumers
is
part
of
this
system,
as
Norman
admitted，“We
now
want
something
new,
something
pretty,
the
next
shiny
thing.”
In
its
most
recent
years，Apple's
profit
margin
was
more
than
21
percent.
At
Hewlett Packard，the
world's
biggest
PC
maker，it
was
only
7
percent.
Apple's
annual
upgrades
of
its
products
create
sales
of
millions
of
units
as
owners
of
one
year's
MacBook
or
iPhone
line
up
to
buy
the
newest
version，even
when
the
changes
are
slight.
As
to
Li
Jijia，the
need
for
upgrading
his
smartphone
comes
mainly
from
friends
and
classmates.When
they
are
switching
to
the
latest
equipment，he
worries
about
feeling
left
out.
“Some
games
require
better
hardware
to
run，”said
Li.“If
you
don't
join
in，you
lose
part
of
the
connection
to
your
friends.”
【语篇解读】 电子产品生产商不时地更新产品，人们为赶上其他人的步伐也经常去更换自己的电子产品，特别是手机。
9．What's
the
author's
attitude
towards
people's
desire
for
new
products
A．Supportive.
B．Happy.
C．Critical.
D．Unclear.
【解析】 推理判断题。通读全文可知作者对那些很快更换电子产品的现象持批评态度。故选C。
【答案】 C
10．Why
is
Apple
Company
interested
in
producing
latest
version
of
its
product
A．To
provide
customers
with
better
service.
B．To
defeat
other
competitors
like
Hewlett Packard.
C．To
establish
a
favorable
image
of
itself
among
its
customers.
D．To
make
huge
profits
out
of
its
business.
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第九段的“Apple's
annual
upgrades
of
its
products
create
sales
of
millions
of
units
as
owners
of
one
year's
MacBook
or
iPhone
line
up
to
buy
the
newest
version，even
when
the
changes
are
slight.”可知苹果公司出售新产品仅仅是为了获得更多的利润。故选D。
【答案】 D
11．How
do
the
electronics
companies
successfully
promote
their
latest
products
A．They
make
full
use
of
the
“planned
obsolescence”strategy.
B．They
make
a
fool
of
customers
by
recycling
their
old
products.
C．They
control
the
customers'
way
of
thinking
while
shopping.
D．They
invent
new
products
to
attract
the
youth
like
Li
Jijia.
【解析】 推理判断题。根据文章第五段的“According
to
Donald
Norman，an
American
author，‘planned
obsolescence
(淘汰)’
is
the
trick
behind
the
upgrading
culture
of
today's
consumer
electronics
industry.”可知电子产品厂家是玩的新把戏来吸引消费者，其实产品并没有多大的改观，故选A。
【答案】 A
12．It
can
be
inferred
from
the
last
paragraph
that
Li
Jijia
feels
the
need
to
replace
his
smartphone
as
a
result
of
．
A．new
psychology
B．pressure
from
friends
and
classmates
C．life
style
D．friends'
expectation
【解析】 推理判断题。从最后一段的“Some
games
require
better
hardware
to
run，”said
Li.“If
you
don't
join
in，you
lose
part
of
the
connection
to
your
friends.”可知他担心自己赶不上朋友的步伐。故选B。
【答案】 B
D
(2016·四川雅安市天全中学高一月考)Many
teenagers(青少年)
feel
that
the
most
important
people
in
their
lives
are
their
friends.They
believe
that
their
family
members
and
in
particular
(尤其是)
their
parents，don't
know
them
as
well
as
their
friends
do.In
large
families，it
is
quite
often
for
brothers
and
sisters
to
fight
with
each
other
and
then
they
can
only
go
to
their
friends
for
some
ideas.
It
is
very
important
for
teenagers
to
have
one
good
friend
or
a
group
of
friends.Even
when
they
are
not
with
their
friends，they
usually
spend
a
lot
of
time
talking
among
themselves
on
the
phone.This
communication
is
very
important
in
children's
growing
up，because
friends
can
discuss
something.These
things
are
difficult
to
tell
their
family
members.
However，parents
often
try
to
choose
their
children's
friends
for
them.Some
parents
may
even
stop
their
children
from
meeting
their
good
friends.Have
you
ever
thought
of
the
following
questions
Who
chooses
your
friends
Do
you
choose
your
friends
or
your
friends
choose
you
Have
you
got
a
good
friend
your
parents
don't
like？Your
answers
are
welcome.
【语篇解读】 这篇短文主要介绍了青少年认为他们生活中最重要的是他们的朋友。他们认为他们的家庭成员，特别是他们的父母，不像他们的朋友一样理解他们。即使不与他们的朋友在一起，他们通常会花大量的时间通过电话和朋友交谈。青少年有好朋友是重要的，他们需要朋友。
13．Many
teenagers
think
that
can
understand
them
better.
A．friends
B．brothers
C．sisters
D．parents
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第一段的“They
believe
that
their
family
members，and
in
particular
(尤其是)
their
parents，don't
know
them
as
well
as
their
friends
do.”他们认为他们的家庭成员，特别是他们的父母，不像他们的朋友一样理解他们。故选A。
【答案】 A
14．When
teenagers
have
something
difficult
to
tell
their
parents，they
usually
．
A．stay
alone
at
home
B．fight
with
their
parents
C．discuss
it
with
their
friends
D．go
to
their
brothers
and
sisters
for
help
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段的“Even
when
they
are
not
with
their
friends，they
usually
spend
a
lot
of
time
talking
among
themselves
on
the
phone.(即使不与他们的朋友在一起，他们通常会花大量的时间通过电话和朋友交谈。)”故选C。
【答案】 C
15．The
sentence
“Your
answers
are
welcome.”
means
．
A．You
are
welcome
to
discuss
the
questions
with
us
B．We've
got
no
idea，so
your
answers
are
welcome
C．Your
answers
are
always
right
D．You
can
give
us
all
the
right
answers
【解析】 细节理解题。根据上下文可知你的回答是受欢迎的，意思是欢迎和我们讨论这些问题，故选A。
【答案】 A
Ⅱ.阅读填句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2016·北京大学附属中学河南分校上学期高一月考)
16
Being
angry
doesn't
really
solve
much，but
what
people
do
when
they
feel
angry
is
important.The
goal
is
to
calm
down
and
try
to
solve
what
is
bothering
you.This
is
hard
for
some
kids
and
adults，too.Instead
of
calming
down，some
kids
might
keep
getting
more
and
more
upset
until
they
explode
like
a
volcano!
17
Their
anger
might
be
so
strong
that
they
lose
control
of
their
temper.They
may
act
in
ways
unacceptable
and
hurtful.People
may
say
that
someone
has
trouble
controlling
their
temper.
18
Some
kids
might
get
so
angry
that
they
scream
at
their
parents，break
something，or
even
worse，hit
their
brothers
or
sisters.
19
However，it's
not
OK
for
a
kid
to
do
any
of
those
things.Kids
don't
want
to
act
in
this
way，but
sometimes
angry
feelings
can
be
hard
to
manage.So
what
to
do
Well，the
good
news
is
that
kids
don't
just
have
to
keep
making
the
same
mistakes
over
and
over
again.
20
Imagine
your
temper
as
a
puppy
inside
you
that
needs
some
training.The
puppy
is
not
bad—it
will
probably
turn
out
a
great
dog.It
just
needs
to
learn
some
rules
because，right
now，that
puppy
is
causing
some
problems
to
you.
A．You
can
train
your
temper.
B．You
don't
want
to
cause
trouble.
C．Kids
should
be
allowed
to
express
their
feelings，even
angry
ones.
D．Everybody
gets
angry
sometimes.
E．In
fact，they
usually
mean
that
a
kid
behaves
badly
when
feeling
angry.
F．Instead
of
thinking
of
the
person
you're
angry
with，think
of
something
else.
G．Some
kids
get
angry
more
often
or
more
easily
than
some
other
kids.
【答案】 16－20 DGECA
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
There
was
once
a
young
ballerina(芭蕾舞女)who
had
take
ballet
lessons
all
through
her
childhood.She
wanted
to
be
a
first class
21
but
she
wanted
to
be
sure
that
she
had
the
talent.When
a
ballet
company
came
to
her
town，she
went
backstage
after
the
performance
and
22
to
the
ballet
master.
“I
want
to
be
a
23
ballet
dancer
but
I
don't
know
if
I
have
the
talent，”she
said.“Dance
for
me！”the
master
asked.After
a(n)
24
or
two，he
shook
his
head
and
said，“No，no，you
don't
have
what
it
25
to
be
a
great
ballerina.”
The
young
woman
went
home
heartbroken.She
26
the
ballet
shoes
into
the
closet
and
27
wore
them
again.Instead
she
got
28
，and
had
children.When
the
kids
are
29
enough，she
took
a
part time
job
and
30
as
a
cash
register
at
a
corner
shop.
Years
later，the
31
ballet
company
came
into
the
town.She
32
it
and
on
the
way
out，she
33
the
same
old
ballet
master
who
was
then
in
his
eighties.She
34
him
that
they
had
spoken
before.She
showed
him
35
of
her
children
and
told
him
about
the
corner
shop
job
that
she
was
doing
now.And
then
she
asked，“There
is
just
one
thing
that
36
worried
me.How
could
you
tell
me
that
I
don't
have
what
it
takes
to
be
a
great
ballerina？”
“Oh，I
hardly
looked
at
you
when
you
37
．That's
what
I
told
38
of
them
who
came
to
me，”he
said.
“But...but，that's
39
！What
you
said
years
ago
have
destroyed
my
40
．I
could
have
been
a
great
ballet
dancer！”she
cried.
【语篇解读】 曾经有一位女士梦想成为一名一流的芭蕾舞女，可因一位芭蕾舞大师的一句话而改变了自己的一生。
21．A.singer
B．dancer
C．teacher
D．writer
【解析】 根据第二段第一句中的“ballet
dancer”可知她想成为一名一流的芭蕾舞演员。
【答案】 B
22．A.apologized
B．explained
C．responded
D．spoke
【解析】 联系下文中的谈话，可知她是和芭蕾舞大师说话。
【答案】 D
23．A.great
B．common
C．clever
D．happy
【解析】 联系上文中的“wanted
to
be
a
first class...”，可以知道她想成为一名伟大的芭蕾舞演员。
【答案】 A
24．A.hour
B．day
C．minute
D．week
【解析】 大师只看了一两分钟，很短的时间便草率地得出结论，也与文章倒数第二段的“I
hardly
looked
at...”相符。
【答案】 C
25．A.costs
B．takes
C．spends
D．pays
【解析】 由倒数第三段最后一句可以找到答案。take意为“需要”。
【答案】 B
26．A.pushed
B．knocked
C．closed
D．threw
【解析】 回家后，她把舞蹈鞋扔进壁橱里。符合她当时失落的心情。
【答案】 D
27．A.never
B．often
C．seldom
D．always
【解析】 根据后面的介绍，可知她不再学习芭蕾舞，所以也就不再穿舞蹈鞋了。
【答案】 A
28．A.worried
B．disappointed
C．married
D．separated
【解析】 联系下文中的“had
children”说明她结婚了。
【答案】 C
29．A.young
B．old
C．little
D．big
【解析】 由后面的“she
took
a
part time
job”可推知孩子们长大后，她才出去做兼职工作。
【答案】 B
30．A.studied
B．ran
C．made
D．worked
【解析】 由前文的“a
part time
job”可知此处指“工作”。
【答案】 D
31．A.same
B．foreign
C．different
D．other
【解析】 根据下文介绍可知，这个芭蕾舞公司还是以前来过的那个，所以用the
same。
【答案】 A
32．A.refused
B．accepted
C．attended
D．received
【解析】 attend“出席，参加”。
【答案】 C
33．A.shouted
at
B．ran
into
C．looked
for
D．cared
for
【解析】 此处的语境是她在回来的路上，偶然遇见了那位芭蕾舞大师。
【答案】 B
34．A.questioned
B．warned
C．advised
D．told
【解析】 根据后面的“they
had
spoken
before”的意思，D项和语境相符。
【答案】 D
35．A.homework
B．stamps
C．photos
D．postcards
【解析】 给大师看她孩子们的照片。
【答案】 C
36．A.really
B．hardly
C．nearly
D．highly
【解析】 根据上下文，说明这个问题确实困扰着她。
【答案】 A
37．A.sang
B．danced
C．jumped
D．moved
【解析】 此处指她当年跳舞。
【答案】 B
38．A.some
B．one
C．many
D．all
【解析】 这里指大师的话是对所有人说的，而不是针对她一个人。
【答案】 D
39．A.unforgivable
B．unwanted
C．unfortunate
D．unforgettable
【解析】 根据前面她放弃了做舞蹈演员的梦想，了解真相后可知她说大师的话是不可原谅的，因为他的一句话改变了她的一生。
【答案】 A
40．A.work
B．luck
C．life
D．plan
【解析】 结合全文，可知大师的话毁了她的一生。
【答案】 C
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2016·北京大学附属中学河南分校高一上学期月考)What
is
your
favourite
cartoon
It
may
be
41.
(difficulty)
for
you
to
decide.But
for
pianist
Lang
Lang，Tom
and
Jerry
is
the
best
one.
When
Lang
42.
(be)
two
years
old，he
saw
Tom
playing
43.
piano.This
was
his
first
time
to
enjoy
western
music
and
this
experience
encouraged
him
44.
(learn)
to
play
the
piano
well.His
talent
at
the
keyboard
has
taken
him
from
Shenyang
45.
the
world.Lang
Lang
became
a
good
piano
student
at
three.Ever
since，the
boy
has
been
doing
better
46.
better.In
1997，the
15 year old
boy
studied
at
a
famous
American
music
college.
Lang
Lang's
performances
are
energetic.He
is
well known
for
47.
(make)facial
expressions
and
moving
around
while
playing
the
piano.
The
road
to
48.
(succeed)has
never
been
easy.Lang's
father
stopped
his
job
to
look
49.
him，while
his
mother
stayed
in
Shenyang
to
make
money.But
Lang
considers
50.
(him)lucky
and
believes
he
should
give
something
back.He
has
helped
the
children
in
poor
areas
a
lot.
【答案】 41.difficult 42.was 43.the 44.to
learn
45．to 46.and 47.making 48.success 49.after 50.himself
【导学号：08220056】
Ⅴ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
(2016·北京大学附属中学河南分校高一上学期月考)Thank
you
very
much
for
invite
me
to
your
birthday
party
in
Saturday
morning.I'd
like
to
come
and
I
have
to
go
to
my
hometown
to
see
my
grandparents.They
were
very
old
and
unluckily
they
are
not
in
a
good
health
recently.My
mother
has
already
made
a
telephone
calling
to
them
and
promised
visit
them
with
me
this
Saturday.My
mother
said
we
will
stay
at
my
grandparents'
home
the
whole
weekend.So
I'm
real
sorry
I
can't
attend
your
party.I
do
hope
you
will
understand
all
this.Here
I
wish
you
a
lot
of
fun
on
your
birthday
and
much
happy
returns
of
the
day.
【答案】
Thank
you
very
much
for
me
to
your
birthday
party
Saturday
morning.I'd
like
to
come
I
have
to
go
to
my
hometown
to
see
my
grandparents.They
very
old
and
unluckily
they
are
not
in
good
health
recently.My
mother
has
already
made
a
telephone
to
them
and
promised
visit
them
with
me
this
Saturday.My
mother
said
we
stay
at
my
grandparents'
home
the
whole
weekend.So
I'm
sorry
I
can't
attend
your
party.I
do
hope
you
will
understand
all
this.Here
I
wish
you
a
lot
of
fun
on
your
birthday
and
happy
returns
of
the
day.
Ⅵ.书面表达(满分25分)
请你根据以下内容提示，为你的旅游宣传网页写一篇介绍台湾的英语短文。
1．描述台湾的地理位置；
2．台湾是我国最大的岛屿，其面积约为三万六千平方公里，人口两千多万；
3．自然资源丰富，香蕉、稻米、茶叶等农产品驰名中外，服装、电子产品(electronic
products)、食品等工业也闻名于世；
4．风景优美，气候宜人，世界各地的游客纷至沓来；
5．自古以来就是我国的一部分，岛内绝大多数居民来自福建和广东，海峡两岸人民都有统一祖国的强烈愿望。
注意：1.不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥想象；
2．注意方位的表述(stand，lie，face，locate)和介词的运用(in，on，off，near，beside，toward，next
to)；
3．词数100左右。
【参考范文】
Taiwan
lies
to
the
west
of
the
Pacific
Ocean.North
of
it
lies
the
East
China
Sea
and
southwest，the
South
China
Sea.The
Taiwan
Straits
separates
Taiwan
from
Fujian.
Taiwan
island
is
the
largest
island
in
China.It
has
an
area
of
about
36，000
square
kilometres
and
it
has
a
population
of
over
20，000，000.
It's
rich
in
natural
resources.Bananas，rice，tea，and
so
on
are
famous
at
home
and
abroad.Clothes，food，electronic
products
and
so
on
are
also
well
known
all
over
the
world.Its
scenery
is
so
beautiful
and
its
climate
is
so
pleasant
that
travelers
throughout
the
world
come
to
visit
it.
Taiwan
has
been
a
part
of
China
since
ancient
times.Most
people
of
the
island
came
from
Fujian
and
Guangdong.All
the
people
on
both
sides
of
the
straits
have
a
strong
wish
to
unite
our
motherland.模块综合测评(一)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A
Researchers
have
found
a
village
that
may
have
been
home
to
the
builders
of
Stonehenge.The
village
of
small
houses
dates
back
to
about
2，600
BC.That's
about
the
same
time
Stonehenge
was
built.“Clearly，this
is
a
place
that
was
of
great
importance，”said
researcher
Mike
Parker
Pearson.
The
ancient
houses
are
at
a
site
known
as
Durrington
Walls.It
is
about
3.2
kilometers
from
Stonehenge.Researchers
believe
Stonehenge
was
a
memorial
site
or
cemetery
for
the
villagers.The
village
also
had
a
wooden
version
of
the
stone
circle.It
may
have
been
used
by
people
attending
festivals
at
Stonehenge.
Eight
of
the
houses
have
been
dug
up.Researchers
say
there
may
be
as
many
as
25
of
them.The
wooden
houses
were
square
and
about
5
meters
along
each
side.There
are
signs
that
there
were
beds
along
the
walls.There
are
also
signs
of
a
storage
unit.The
houses
also
had
fireplaces.
Two
of
the
houses
were
separate
from
the
others.They
may
have
been
the
homes
of
community
leaders.Researchers
say
those
didn't
have
the
household
rubbish
that
was
found
in
the
other
homes.
Stone
tools，animal
bones，arrowheads
and
other
things
were
found
through
out
the
village
site.
Stonehenge
is
a
popular
tourist
spot
in
England.It
is
a
huge
circle
made
out
of
stones，which
were
placed
in
a
grass
field
in
southern
England.The
stone
arches
were
made
with
two
stones
at
the
bottom
and
one
across
the
top.All
of
the
stones
weigh
a
lot
more
than
a
big
car.Scientists
have
long
wondered
not
only
how
people
built
Stonehenge，but
also
why.
【语篇解读】 研究人员发现了遗迹“巨石阵”的村落遗址，本文就此对“巨石阵”作了主要介绍。
1．The
passage
is
mainly
about
．
A．researchers
working
at
Stonehenge
B．a
village
site
near
Stonehenge
C．the
wooden
version
of
Stonehenge
D．builders
of
Stonehenge
and
the
houses
【解析】 文章第一段中第一句提到研究人员发现了著名遗迹“巨石阵”附近的一个村落遗址。它可能是“巨石阵”建造者们居住的村子。故B项概括全面。
【答案】 B
2.
What
can
be
inferred
about
Stonehenge
from
the
passage
A．Stonehenge
was
built
before
2，600
BC.
B．Stonehenge
was
built
in
the
village.
C．Stonehenge
was
built
for
the
community
leaders.
D．Stonehenge
was
important
for
the
villagers.
【解析】 第一段中第二句表明A项错误；根据第二段第二句可知B项也不对；根据第二段第三句可知C项错误；根据第一、二段最后一句可知D项正确。巨石阵对村庄很重要。
【答案】 D
3.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
village
site
A．The
wooden
version
of
the
stone
circle
was
a
memorial.
B．Household
rubbish
can
be
found
in
all
the
houses.
C．People
can
still
see
beds
and
storage
unit
in
the
houses.
D．Each
of
the
wooden
houses
is
about
25
square
meters.
【解析】 根据第三段第三句村子里的老房子是正方形的，每边长约5米，可知每个房子的面积约为25平方米。
【答案】 D
4.
The
stone
arches
was
a
bit
like
the
shape
of
．
【解析】 根据最后一段第三句可知石拱是由下面的两块石头，上面再横着放一块石头建成的，所以应该是字母“n”形的。故选A。
【答案】 A
B
Searching
the
Internet
may
help
middle aged
and
older
adults
keep
their
memories
lively，US
researchers
said.
Researchers
at
the
University
of
California，Los
Angeles
studied
people
doing
web
searches
by
recording
their
brain
activity.“What
we
saw
was
that
people
who
had
Internet
experience
used
more
of
their
brain
during
the
search，”Dr.Gary
Small，a
UCLA
expert
on
aging，said.“This
suggests
that
just
searching
on
the
Internet
may
train
the
brain
and
that
it
may
keep
it
active
and
healthy.”
“This
is
the
first
time
anyone
has
taken
an
Internet
search
task
while
scanning
(扫描)
the
brain，”Small
said.His
team
studied
24
volunteers
between
the
ages
of
55
and
76.
Half
were
experienced
in
searching
the
Internet
and
the
other
half
had
no
web
experience.However，the
two
groups
were
similar
in
age，gender
and
education.
Both
groups
were
asked
to
do
Internet
search
and
book
reading
tasks
while
their
brain
activity
was
monitored.
“We
found
that
in
the
book
reading
task，the
visual
cortex—the
part
of
the
brain
that
controls
reading
and
language—was
activated，”Small
said.“In
doing
the
Internet
search
task，there
was
much
greater
activity，but
only
in
the
Internet familiar
group.”
He
said
it
appears
that
people
who
are
familiar
with
the
Internet
can
engage
in
a
much
deeper
level
of
brain
activity.Activities
that
keep
the
brain
engaged
can
preserve
brain
health
and
thinking
ability.Small
thinks
learning
to
do
Internet
searches
may
be
one
of
those
activities.
【语篇解读】 文章主要讲述了在网上搜索信息对大脑的益处。
5．Researchers
when
volunteers
were
doing
web
searches.
A．studied
the
Internet
B．activated
the
brain
C．monitored
the
brain
activity
D．recorded
their
memories
【解析】 由第二段第一句中的“by
recording
their
brain
activity”可知，受试者在上网时脑部活动受到了监控。
【答案】 C
6．The
two
volunteer
groups
were
．
A．of
the
same
age
B．similar
in
education
C．good
at
the
computer
D．book
lovers
【解析】 由第四段的“the
two
groups
were
similar
in
age，gender
and
education”可知，两组受试者在年龄、性别、受教育情况方面相似。
【答案】 B
7.
According
to
the
passage，we
can
learn
that
keeps
the
brain
more
engaged.
A．searching
the
web
B．reading
books
C．watching
TV
D．chatting
online
【解析】 由最后一段可知，在网上搜索信息，可以使大脑更活跃。
【答案】 A
8.
What
can
we
conclude
from
the
last
paragraph
A．Web
searching
is
good
for
the
brain.
B．Web
searching
damages
the
brain.
C．Activities
are
good
for
the
brain.
D．Activities
damage
the
brain.
【解析】 综观全文可知，研究者们通过研究发现，在网上搜索信息对大脑有益。
【答案】 A
C
This
may
be
music
to
your
ears.
Scientists
did
research
on
about
3，500
people.They
asked
them
to
name
their
favorite
kind
of
music.“We
found
that
the
musical
style
people
like
are
closely
linked
to
their
personalities，”
Gosling
says.
RAP/HIP HOP
Known
for
their
quick
speech，some
rappers
can
say
more
than
700
syllables(音节)
a
minute!
If
you
like
rap/hip hop，you
are
energetic
(精力充沛的)
and
have
a
way
with
words.You
put
a
fresh
spin
on
things，whether
it's
new
moves
on
the
dance
floor
or
your
hip
style.
CLASSICAL
In
the
18th
century，classical
musicians
were
like
rock
stars，Beethoven
and
Mozart，for
example，played
in
packed
concert
halls.
If
you
like
classical，you
are
open
to
new
ideas
and
like
debating
with
friends.Creative
and
imaginative，you
can
easily
spend
many
hours
scrapbooking，writing
or
painting.
COUNTRY
Country
music
came
from
the
folk
songs
of
English，Scottish，and
Irish
settlers
of
the
southeastern
United
States.
If
you
like
country，you
express
your
opinions
well，which
makes
you
the
ideal
class
president
or
team
captain.Traditional
and
loyal，you
enjoy
spending
time
with
your
family.
POP
Pop
music
is
designed
to
appeal
to(吸引)
almost
everyone，and
it
does.Each
year，the
industry
brings
in
about
30
billion
dollars!
If
you
like
pop，you
are
attractive
to
your
friends.You
can
make
big
things
happen，like
planning
for
a
huge
party
or
inspiring
your
team
to
victory.
ROCK/ALTERNATIVE
In
the
1950s，rock
music
created
a
brand new
culture.Teenagers，for
the
first
time，had
an
identity(身份)separate
from
adults
and
children.
If
you
like
rock/alternative，you
are
a
risk taker
who
never
accepts
no
for
an
answer.You
rise
to
any
challenge，like
doing
very
well
in
a
big
exam
or
landing
the
lead
in
the
school
play.
If
these
personality
profiles
don't
match
you，that's
OK.These
are
just
for
fun.
【语篇解读】 科学家们发现人们喜欢的音乐形式与他们的个性有密切的联系。
9．What
does
the
underlined
part
“You
put
a
fresh
spin
on
things”
mean
in
the
passage
A．You
can
express
your
idea
in
a
clever
way
that
makes
it
seem
better
than
it
really
is.
B．You
have
the
ability
to
attract
others'
attention.
C．You
are
always
willing
to
communicate
with
others.
D．You
are
willing
to
express
your
thoughts
to
others
all
the
time.
【解析】 句意理解题。根据上文的“...and
have
a
way
with
words.”可知，喜欢这种音乐的人善于表达，所以A项与该意思相符。
【答案】 A
10．If
you
like
pop
music，
．
A．you
are
traditional
and
prefer
to
stay
with
your
family
B．you
are
easy
to
accept
new
ideas
C．you
are
welcome
and
your
friends
all
like
to
be
with
you
D．you
have
a
quick
speech
and
can
say
30
words
in
a
minute
【解析】 细节理解题。根据该部分的“If
you
like
pop，you
are
attractive
to
your
friends.”可知，喜欢流行音乐的人会受到朋友的喜欢。
【答案】 C
11．We
can
know
from
this
passage
that
．
A．in
the
18th
century，classical
musicians
were
like
pop
stars
B．country
music
came
from
the
old
songs
of
the
Native
Americans
C．pop
music
is
popular
with
the
largest
number
of
people
in
the
world
D．everyone
can
find
his
personality
in
this
passage
【解析】 推理判断题。根据“Pop
music
is
designed
to
appeal
to(吸引)almost
everyone，and
it
does.Each
year，the
industry
brings
in
about
30
billion
dollars！”可知，世界上很多人都喜欢流行音乐。
【答案】 C
12．What's
the
main
idea
of
the
passage
A．When
music
came
into
being.
B．What
your
favorite
music
says
about
you.
C．Some
basic
information
about
music.
D．How
to
like
music.
【解析】 主旨大意题。文章讲到人们对音乐形式的喜爱与他们的个性有着紧密的关系，因此通过你所喜欢的音乐就可以了解你这个人，所以选B项。
【答案】 B
D
Tim
Berners Lee
is
the
man
who
wrote
the
software
programme
that
led
to
the
foundation
of
the
World
Wide
Web.Britain
played
an
important
part
in
developing
the
first
generation
of
computers.The
parents
of
Tim
Berners Lee
both
worked
on
one
of
the
earliest
commercial
computers
and
talked
about
their
work
at
home.As
a
child
he
would
build
models
of
computers
from
packaging
material.
After
graduating
from
Oxford
University
he
went
on
to
the
real
thing.In
the
1980's，scientists
were
already
using
a
primitive
version(原始版本)of
e mail.
While
working
at
a
laboratory
in
Switzerland
Tim
Berners Lee
wrote
a
programme
which
let
him
store
these
messages.In
1990
he
wrote
the
HTTP
(服务程序所用的协议)
and
HTML
(超文本链接标示语言)programmes
which
form
the
basis
of
the
World
Wide
Web.
The
next
year
his
programmes
were
placed
on
to
the
Internet.Everyone
was
welcome
to
use
them
and
improve
them
if
they
could.Programmers
used
his
codes
to
work
with
different
operating
systems.New
things
like
web
browsers
(浏览器)
and
search
engines
were
developed.Between
1991
and
1994
the
number
of
web
pages
rose
from
10
to
100，000.
In
1994
Tim
Berners Lee
formed
the
newly
formed
World
Wide
Web
Consortium(协会)
or
W3C.More
than
200
leading
companies
and
laboratories
are
represented
(代表)
by
W3C.Together
they
make
sure
that
everyone
can
participate
equally
on
the
Web.
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了万维网的发明者：蒂姆·伯纳斯·李爵士(Sir
Timothy
John
Tim
Berners Lee)，他开发出了世界上第一个网页浏览器。
13．The
main
idea
of
this
passage
is
．
A．when
the
Internet
appeared
B．how
Tim
Berners Lee
formed
W3C
C．why
computers
develop
so
rapidly
D．how
the
World
Wide
Web
started
【解析】 纵观全文从“In
the
1980's，scientists
were
already
using
a
primitive
version(原始版本)of
e mail.”这句话开始，下面的第一段的内容和整个第二段都是在讲Tim
Berners Lee怎样start
the
World
Wide
Web。
【答案】 D
14．Scientists
began
to
use
e mail
．
A．in
1980
B．after
the
1980's
C．in
the
1980's
D．in
the
1960's
【解析】
从“In
the
1980's，scientists
were
already
using
a
primitive
version(原始版本)of
e mail.”这句话中可以得出答案是80年代。
【答案】 C
15．Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
A．The
number
of
web
pages
rose
very
rapidly
in
the
1990's.
B．Tim's
programmes
were
placed
on
to
the
Internet
in
1991.
C．The
World
Wide
Web
will
have
an
effect
(影响)
on
social
development.
D．Tim
Berners Lee
made
a
great
contribution
to
the
computer
science.
【解析】 从第一段的最后一句话和第二段的第一句话可以看出“Tim's
programmes
were
placed
on
to
the
Internet
in
1991”。
【答案】 B
Ⅱ.阅读填句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2016·河南省洛阳八中高一上学期月考)
Kids'
health：Four
steps
for
fighting
stress
Everybody
gets
stressed
time
to
time.
16
Some
ways
of
dealing
with
stress
like
screaming
or
hitting
someone
don't
solve
(解决)
much.But
other
ways，like
talking
to
someone
you
trust，can
lead
you
to
solving
your
problem
or
at
least
feeling
better.
Try
taking
these
four
steps
the
next
time
you
are
stressed：
(1)Get
support.When
you
need
help，reach
out
to
the
people
who
care
about
you.Talk
to
trusted
adult，such
as
parent
or
other
relatives.
17
They
might
have
had
similar
problems，such
as
dealing
with
a
test，or
the
death
of
a
beloved
pet.
(2)Don't
take
it
out
on
yourself.Sometimes
when
kids
are
stressed
and
upset
they
take
it
out
on
themselves.Oh，dear，that's
not
a
good
idea.Remember
that
there
are
always
people
to
help
you.Don't
take
it
out
on
yourself.
18
(3)Try
to
solve
the
problem.After
you're
calm
and
you
have
support
from
adults
and
friends，it's
time
to
get
down
to
business.
19
Even
if
you
can't
solve
it
all，you
can
solve
a
piece
of
it.
(4)Be
positive.Most
stress
is
temporary(暂时的)．Remember
stress
does
go
away，especially
when
you
figure
out
the
problem
and
start
working
on
solving
it.These
steps
aren't
magic，but
they
do
work.And
if
you
can
stay
positive
as
you
make
your
way
through
a
tough
time，you'll
help
yourself
feel
better
even
faster.
20
A．Ask
for
a
helping
hand
to
get
you
through
the
tough
situation.
B．Notice
your
friends'
feelings
and
find
a
way
to
help
them.
C．Different
people
feel
stress
in
different
ways.
D．Ah，it
feels
so
good
when
the
stress
is
gone.
E．You
need
to
figure
out
what
the
problem
is.
F．And
don't
forget
about
your
friends.
G．Then，find
a
way
to
calm
down.
【答案】 16－20 CFAED
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
(2016·湖南省两校高一上学期联考)It
would
be
my
first
Thanksgiving
since
my
father
moved
to
heaven，and
it
would
also
be
my
first
Thanksgiving
being
away
from
my
family.Holidays
are
21
when
you
can't
be
with
family，and
I
was
mourning
(哀悼)the
22
of
my
dad
and
feeling
sad
about
being
23
from
my
family
in
Indiana.But，that
sadness
turned
into
24
when
it
hit
me:
I
was
going
to
have
to
prepare
a
traditional
Thanksgiving
25
myself!
That
night
at
Dubya's
Restaurant，which
was
our
favorite
place
to
26
，I
began
discussing
the
dilemma
(困境)with
Jeff.“It's
too
bad
that
this
place
won't
be
27
on
Thanksgiving，or
we
could
just
come
here，”I
said.
Dubya，the
owner
of
the
restaurant，happened
to
be
28
by
our
table
when
I
said
those
words.“You
mean
you
expect
me
to
29
for
you
on
Thanksgiving，too？”he
teased
(取笑)“
Well，I
guess
you'll
just
have
to
come
to
our
30
since
the
restaurant
will
be
closed
then.”
We'd
become
31
with
Dubya
and
his
wife，as
we
ate
at
Dubya's
twice
a
week;
however，I
didn't
think
we
were
close
enough
to
32
Thanksgiving
dinner
with
his
family.I
was
sure
he
was
33
．But
as
we
headed
toward
the
door，Dubya
handed
Jeff
a
note
with
directions
to
their
house
and
their
phone
number.“You're
34
？”
I
asked
“Of
course，”
he
said.
And，two
days
later，we
reached
Dubya's
house.Everyone
35
us.As
expected，the
food
was
marvelous
but
the
company
was
even
better.We
truly
felt
that
we
36
there.
Of
course，I
wrote
them
a
thank you
note
the
next
week，but
I
couldn't
really
37
into
words
what
that
Thanksgiving
dinner
38
had
meant
to
us.I've
never
forgotten
their
kindness
and
that
very
39
Thanksgiving.
So，here's
my
suggestion
to
you
this
year.If
you
know
someone
who
will
be
dining
alone
on
Thanksgiving，why
not
invite
that
person
over
to
40
your
family
【语篇解读】 这是一篇记叙文。远离家乡，而父亲又去世了，作者感觉到了一个悲伤的感恩节。幸运的是，作者受到了饭店老板的邀请，过了一个不寻常的感恩节。作者想把这种爱心传递下去：当发现周围有孤独的人的时候，也邀请他们到自己的家里一起过感恩节。
21．A.happy
B．interesting
C．tough
D．noisy
【解析】 考查形容词。A.happy
开心；B.interesting有趣的；C.tough艰难的；D.noisy吵闹的。家人没有和作者待在一起，所以作者感觉一个人过节日是很“艰难的”，所以此处要用tough。
【答案】 C
22．A.loss
B．pressure
C．change
D．success
【解析】 考查名词。A.loss
损失；B.pressure
压力；C.change
改变；D.success成功。从文章第一句的It
would
be
my
first
Thanksgiving
since
my
father
moved
to
heaven可知作者的父亲去世了，因此作者在为“失去父亲”而悲伤，所以此处要用loss。
【答案】 A
23．A.missed
B．separated
C．passed
D．gone
【解析】 考查形容词。A.missed
错过了；B.separated
分开的；C.passed
过去了；D.gone
不见了。从第21空前面的being
away
from
my
family可知作者和家人是“分离”的，故此处要用separated。
【答案】 B
24．A.anger
B．peace
C．panic
D．love
【解析】 考查名词。A.anger
生气；B.peace
平静；C.panic
恐慌；D.love爱。从后面的叙述可知作者要自己准备感恩节的饭菜，因此作者的感觉从悲伤转为“恐慌”，故此处要用panic。
【答案】 C
25．A.decoration
B．ceremony
C．clothes
D．dinner
【解析】 考查名词。A.decoration
装饰；B.ceremony经济；C.clothes
衣服；D.dinner晚饭。根据32空后面的Thanksgiving
dinner
with
his
family可知作者犯愁的是自己要准备感恩节的“晚宴”，所以此处要用dinner。
【答案】 D
26．A.dance
B．walk
C．dine
D．sing
【解析】 考查名词。A.dance
跳舞；B.walk
走路；C.dine吃饭；D.sing唱歌。从文章可知此处是一个餐馆，另外从第31空后面的as
we
ate可知那里是作者喜欢“吃饭”的地方，所以此处要用dine。
【答案】 C
27．A.open
B．clean
C．warm
D．dry
【解析】 考查形容词。A.open
开放；B.clean清洁的；C.warm
温暖的；D.dry干净的。根据第30空后面的since
the
restaurant
will
be
closed
then可知餐馆那个时候不“开放”，所以此处要用open。
【答案】 A
28．A.cheering
B．taking
C．leading
D．passing
【解析】 考查动词。A.cheering
振奋的；B.taking
拿着；C.leading领先；D.passing传递。Dubya是餐馆的老板，他“碰巧从旁边经过”，所以此处要用passing。
【答案】 D
29．A.wait
B．cook
C．care
D．look
【解析】 考查动词。A.wait
等待；B.cook煮饭；C.care关心；D.look看。从第27空前面的It's
too
bad
that
this
place
won't
be可知餐馆老板知道了作者的难处，因此他知道作者想让他给“做饭”，所以此处要用cook。
【答案】 B
30．A.house
B．school
C．theatre
D．factory
【解析】 考查名词。A.house
房子；B.school
学校；C.theatre剧院；D.factory工厂。根据33空后面的Dubya
handed
Jeff
a
note
with
directions
to
their
house可知他邀请作者和Jeff去他“家”吃饭，所以此处要用house。
【答案】 A
31．A.similar
B．ordinary
C．different
D．familiar
【解析】 考查形容词。A.similar
类似；B.ordinary普通的；C.different不同的；D.familiar熟悉的。从下文的as
we
ate
at
Dubya's
twice
a
week可知作者一周在他的饭店吃两次，因此作者和他及他的妻子很“熟悉”，所以此处要用familiar。
【答案】 D
32．A.share
B．prepare
C．give
D．argue
【解析】 考查动词。A.share
分享；B.prepare
准备；C.give给予
D．argue争论。作者感觉和他们很熟悉，但是还是不足以“分享”他们的感恩节大餐，所以此处要用share。
【答案】 A
33．A.joking
B．doubting
C．blaming
D．praising
【解析】 考查形容词。A.joking
开玩笑；B.doubting
怀疑；C.blaming责备；D.praising表扬。从前面的I
didn't
think
we
were
close
enough可知作者感觉到他不可能请作者到他家，因此作者认为他在“开玩笑”，所以此处要用joking。
【答案】 A
34．A.silly
B．kind
C．selfish
D．serious
【解析】 考查形容词。A.silly
傻的；B.kind好心地；C.selfish
自私的；D.serious严肃的，认真的。上文中作者怀疑他说的是否是真的，因此他问“你是认真的吗”，所以此处要用serious。
【答案】 D
35．A.knew
B．welcomed
C．pushed
D．called
【解析】 考查动词。A.knew知道；B.welcomed
欢迎；C.pushed
推；D.called叫。从下面的but
the
company
was
even
better可知作者认为有他们的“陪伴”是更好的，据此可以推知他们家里的人都很“欢迎”我们。
【答案】 B
36．A.refused
B．belonged
C．turned
D．referred
【解析】 考查动词。A.refused
拒绝；B.belonged
属于；C.turned
转；D.referred参考。作者受到欢迎，因此他们感觉属于那里，所以此处要用belonged。
【答案】 B
37．A.put
B．get
C．make
D．break
【解析】 考查动词。A.put
放下；B.get获得；C.make制造；D.break打破。从前面的I
wrote
them
a
thank you
note
the
next
week可知作者给他们写了感谢信，但是无法用言语表达作者对他们邀请的感谢，所以此处要用put
into
words。
【答案】 A
38．A.communication
B．notice
C．plan
D．invitation
【解析】 考查名词。A.communication
交流；B.notice
通知；C.plan计划；D.invitation邀请。关于他对作者他们的“邀请”，作者没法表达对他们的谢意。
【答案】 D
39．A.expensive
B．special
C．same
D．valuable
【解析】 考查形容词。A.expensive
昂贵的；B.special
特别；C.same
相同；D.valuable有价值的。受到餐馆老板邀请的感恩节是一个“特别的”感恩节，所以此处要用special。
【答案】 B
40．A.stop
B．pay
C．join
D．follow
【解析】 考查动词。A.stop
停止；B.pay
支付；C.join
加入；D.follow跟随。如果发现有人在感恩节要自己一人用餐，为什么不邀请他“加入到你们家”，所以此处要用join。
【答案】 C
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2016·河南省洛阳八中高一上学期月考)One
morning
I
sat
on
a
bench
in
a
park
and
watched
a
little
boy
41.
(run)
freely
on
the
grass
as
his
mother
watched
from
a
short
distance
away.The
boy
would
fall
to
the
grass，get
up，and
without
looking
back
42.
his
mother，run
as
fast
as
he
could
as
if
nothing
had
happened.
When
the
kid
fell
down，he
didn't
think
of
the
fall
as
43.
failure.Instead，he
considered
44.
a
learning
experience.He
tried
and
tried
again
45.
he
succeeded.I
46.
(touch)
by
the
boy's
strong
mind
and
the
way
he
ran.With
each
attempt，he
looked
so
47.
(confidence)
and
natural.He
only
wanted
to
run
freely
and
to
do
it
as
well
as
he
could.He
was
just
being
a
child—just
being
himself—being
completely
in
the
moment.He
never
48.
(give)
up.Each
time
he
fell，he
got
himself
back
up
again，as
if
he
knew
that
falling
down
was
simply
a
part
of
life.He
was
not
looking
for
others'49.
(smile)，or
worrying
about
whether
someone
was
watching
or
not.He
only
wanted
to
run
and
to
feel
the
experience
of
running
fully
and
freely.I
learned
a
lot
from
that
experience，and
have
50.
(success)
brought
that
lesson
with
me
in
many
parts
of
my
life.
【答案】 41.running 42.at 43.a 44.it 45.until/till 46.was
touched 47.confident 48.gave 49.smiles 50.successfully
Ⅴ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
(2016·河南省安阳市高一上学期期中考试)My
dream
school
starts
at
8：30
a．m.
and
ends
at
3：30
p．m.They
are
three
lessons
in
the
morning
and
two
in
the
afternoon.We
didn't
need
to
do
so
many
homework.Therefore，we
have
more
time
with
after school
activities.For
example，we
can
do
reading
for
one
and
a
half
hour
and
play
sports
for
one
hour
every
day.
My
dream
school
look
like
a
big
garden.There
are
all
kinds
of
the
flowers
and
trees
around
the
classroom
buildings.We
can
lie
on
the
grass
for
a
rest，and
sat
by
the
lake
listening
music.The
teachers
here
are
kind
and
helpfully.They
are
not
only
our
teachers
and
also
our
friends.
【答案】
My
dream
school
starts
at
8：30
a．m.
and
ends
at
3：30
p．m.
are
three
lessons
in
the
morning
and
two
in
the
afternoon.We
need
to
do
so
homework.Therefore，we
have
more
time
after school
activities.For
example，we
can
do
reading
for
one
and
a
half
and
play
sports
for
one
hour
every
day.
My
dream
school
like
a
big
garden.There
are
all
kinds
of
flowers
and
trees
around
the
classroom
buildings.We
can
lie
on
the
grass
for
a
rest，and
sit
by
the
lake
listening
music.The
teachers
here
are
kind
and
.They
are
not
only
our
teachers
also
our
friends.
【导学号：08220055】
Ⅵ.书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华，2013年11月21日你观看了周华健Emil
Chau的个人演唱会，这是你平生第一次亲临现场，这给你留下了深刻的印象。请你根据下面提供的信息，给你的外国朋友Jim写一封信，简要介绍台湾歌手周华健并描述你的难忘经历和感受。
要求：1.文章要包括全部信息；
2．可以适当增加内容以使文章连贯；
3．文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数，词数100词左右。
参考词汇：国内外home
and
abroad；气氛atmosphere；专辑album
基本信息：
?1960年12月出生在香港；从小有音乐天赋；
?1984年出第一张专辑，在后来的二十几年的歌坛生涯中，出版过许多专辑并在国内外举办多场演唱会。“朋友”是他最受欢迎的歌曲之一。
演唱会情况：
?2013年11月21日，首都体育馆the
Capital
Stadium
?座无虚席；观众齐唱；整场气氛热烈
个人感受：自拟
Dear
Jim，
How
are
things
going？
Yours，
Li
Hua
【参考范文】
Dear
Jim，
How
are
things
going
On
November
21st，2013，I
went
to
a
concert
held
in
the
Capital
Stadium.The
concert
was
given
by
Emil
Chau，a
singer
from
Taiwan.Chau
was
born
in
Hong
Kong
in
December，1960
and
showed
his
music
talent
at
an
early
age.His
first
album
came
out
in
1984.Since
then
he
has
made
many
albums
and
has
continued
giving
great
performances
on
stage
at
home
and
abroad.His
song“Friend”became
well known.
Throughout
the
concert，there
was
not
an
empty
seat
anywhere
in
the
Stadium，and
the
atmosphere
was
extremely
exciting.The
audience
sang
along
to
nearly
every
song.
I
was
greatly
impressed
by
Chau's
brilliant
music
and
singing.While
I
watched
and
listened
I
knew
that
I
was
seeing
the
performance
of
a
real
superstar.This
is
the
best
concert
that
I
will
remember
forever.
Yours，
Li
Hua
模块综合测评(二)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A
The
garden
city
was
largely
the
invention
of
Ebenezer
Howard(1850－1928)．After
immigrating
from
England
to
the
USA，and
an
unsuccessful
attempt
to
make
a
living
as
a
farmer，he
moved
to
Chicago，where
he
saw
the
reconstruction
of
the
city
after
the
disastrous
fire
of
1871.In
those
days，it
was
nicknamed“the
Garden
City”，almost
certainly
the
source
of
Howard's
name
for
his
later
building
plan
of
towns.Returning
to
London，Howard
developed
his
design
in
the
1880s
and
1890s，drawing
on
ideas
that
were
popular
at
the
time，but
creating
a
unique
combination
of
designs.
The
nineteenth century
poor
city
was
in
many
ways
a
terrible
place，dirty
and
crowded，but
it
offered
economic
and
social
opportunities.At
the
same
time，the
British
countryside
was
in
fact
equally
unattractive:
though
it
promised
fresh
air
and
nature，it
suffered
from
agricultural
depression(萧条)and
it
offered
neither
enough
work
and
wages，nor
much
social
life.Howard's
idea
was
to
combine
the
best
of
town
and
country
in
a
new
kind
of
settlement，the
garden
city.Howard's
idea
was
that
a
group
of
people
should
set
up
a
company，borrowing
money
to
establish
a
garden
city
in
the
depressed
countryside;
far
enough
from
existing
cities
to
make
sure
that
the
land
was
bought
at
the
bottom
price.
Garden
cities
would
provide
a
central
public
open
space，radial
avenues
and
connecting
industries.They
would
be
surrounded
by
a
much
larger
area
of
green
belt，also
owned
by
the
company,
containing
not
merely
farms
but
also
some
industrial
institutions.As
more
and
more
people
moved
in，the
garden
city
would
reach
its
planned
limit—Howard
suggested
32，000
people;
then，another
would
be
started
a
short
distance
away.Thus，over
time，there
would
develop
a
vast
planned
house
collection，extending
almost
without
limit;
within
it，each
garden
city
would
offer
a
wide
range
of
jobs
and
services，but
each
would
also
be
connected
to
the
others
by
a
rapid
transportation
system，thus
giving
all
the
economic
and
social
opportunities
of
a
big
city.
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了花园城市的发展历史。
1．How
did
Howard
get
the
name
for
his
building
plan
of
garden
cities
A．By
using
the
nickname
of
the
reconstructed
Chicago.
B．Through
his
observation
of
the
country
life.
C．Through
the
combination
of
different
ideas.
D．By
taking
other
people's
advice.
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第一段提到的“...it
was
nicknamed‘the
Garden
City’，almost
certainly
the
source
of
Howard's
name
for
his
later
building
plan
of
towns.”可知用的是后来重建芝加哥所起的绰号，因此选A。
【答案】 A
2．The
underlined
phrase
“drawing
on”
in
Paragraph
1
probably
means“
”．
A．making
comments
on
B．giving
an
explanation
of
C．giving
a
description
of
D．making
use
of
【解析】 词义猜测题。根据第一段的“Returning
to
London，Howard
developed
his
design
in
the
1880s
and
1890s，drawing
on
ideas
that
were
popular
at
the
time，but
creating
a
unique
combination
of
designs.”可知，返回伦敦后，他又改进了设计，利用了当时很受欢迎的想法。
【答案】 D
3．What
can
we
learn
about
garden
cities
from
the
last
paragraph
A．Each
one
would
continue
to
become
larger.
B．People
would
live
and
work
in
the
same
place.
C．Their
number
would
continue
to
rise.
D．Each
one
would
contain
a
certain
type
of
business.
【解析】 推理判断题。根据最后一段的“As
more
and
more
people
moved
in，the
garden
city
would
reach
its
planned
limit—Howard
suggested
32，000
people;
then，another
would
be
started
a
short
distance
away.”可知，随着越来越多的人搬进，这个城市达到饱和之后，另外一个发展开始了，可见花园城市的数量会继续增加的。
【答案】 C
4．What
could
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage
A．City
and
Countryside
B．The
Invention
of
the
Garden
City
C．A
New
City
in
Chicago
D．A
Famous
Garden
City
in
England
【解析】 标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了花园城市的发展历程。
【答案】 B
B
Music
is
an
international
language.The
songs
that
are
sung
or
played
by
instruments
are
beautiful
to
all
people
everywhere.
Popular
music
in
America
is
what
every
student
likes.Students
carry
small
radios
with
earphones
and
listen
to
music
before
class，after
class，and
at
lunch.Students
with
cars
buy
large
speakers
and
play
the
music
loudly
as
they
drive
on
the
streets.
Adult
drivers
listen
to
music
on
the
car
radio
as
they
drive
to
work.They
also
listen
to
the
news
about
sports，the
weather，politics，and
activities
of
the
American
people.Most
of
the
radio
broadcast
is
music.
Pop
or
popular
music
singers
make
much
money.They
make
a
CD
or
tape
which
radio
stations
use
in
every
state.Once
the
popular
singer
is
heard
throughout
the
country，young
people
buy
his
or
her
tapes.Some
of
the
money
from
these
tapes
comes
to
the
singer.Wherever
the
singer
goes，all
the
young
people
want
to
meet
him
or
her.Now
the
singer
has
become
a
national
star.
There
are
other
kinds
of
music
that
are
important
to
Americans.One
is
called
folk
music.It
tells
stories
about
the
common
life
of
Americans.Another
is
called
western
or
country
music.This
was
started
by
cowboys
who
would
sing
at
night
to
the
cows
they
were
watching.Today，any
music
about
country
life
and
the
love
between
a
country
boy
and
his
girl
is
called
western
or
country
music.
Serious
music
for
the
concert
halls
is
called
classical
music.Music
for
instruments
is
called
orchestra
music
(管弦乐)，such
as
the
symphonies(交响乐)
of
Beethoven.There
is
opera
for
singers.There
is
ballet
for
dancers
like
the
story
of
Liang
Shanbo
and
Zhu
Yingtai
in
China.
【语篇解读】 本文主要讲述了音乐是一门国际语言及其种类，音乐被各行各业的人们弹奏和歌唱。
5．What
can
we
know
about
music
and
people
in
America
A．Student
drivers
carry
small
radios
with
earphones
when
they
drive
on
the
streets.
B．Students
always
listen
to
music
before
class，after
class
and
at
lunch.
C．Adult
drivers
only
listen
to
news
except
music
when
they
drive
to
work.
D．Adult
drivers
never
listen
to
music
when
they
drive
to
work.
【解析】 由第二段的“Popular
music
in
America
is
what
every
student
likes.Students
carry
small
radios
with
earphones
and
listen
to
music
before
class，after
class，and
at
lunch.”可知，学生们课前、课后、午餐时间都在用收音机听音乐。
【答案】 B
6．How
many
kinds
of
music
are
mentioned
in
the
passage
A．Six.
B．Eight.
C．Five.
D．Seven.
【解析】 文中提到的音乐类型有pop
music，folk
music，country
music，classical
music，orchestra
music，opera，ballet，共七种。
【答案】 D
7．Country
music
is
a
kind
of
music
that
．
A．isn't
popular
in
America
B．has
nothing
to
do
with
folk
music
C．is
only
sung
by
cowboys
D．is
not
played
in
the
concert
halls
【解析】 第五段一开头就说：There
are
other
kinds
of
music
that
are
important
to
Americans.接下来则提到了folk
music和country
music，由此可知A项错误；乡村音乐起源于牛仔但不局限于牛仔才能唱，也没有说它不能在音乐厅唱。只有B项的表述是正确的，因为folk
music和country
music是两种不同的音乐风格。
【答案】 B
8．Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage
A．All
people
in
America
like
popular
music.
B．Pop
singers
can
get
all
the
money
from
the
tapes.
C．Now，western
or
country
music
is
a
little
different
from
its
beginning.
D．Liang
Shanbo
and
ZhuYingtai
is
a
kind
of
pop
music.
【解析】 A、B和D项都与原文不符。A项太绝对了，不可能会有某种音乐形式受到所有人的喜欢；Some
of
the
money
from
these
tapes
comes
to
the
singer.表明并不是唱片的所有收入都进了歌唱者的口袋；文中提及的《梁山伯与祝英台》是芭蕾舞剧。第五段末尾则提到了现在任何有关乡村生活的歌都称为country
music，与开始的时候只有牛仔唱的歌才是乡村音乐的情况不一样了。
【答案】 C
C
Although
his
1 year old
smartphone
still
works
perfectly，Li
Jijia
already
feels
the
need
to
replace
it.
“There
are
many
better
ones
available
now:
It's
time
to
upgrade(更新)
my
phone.”
Li's
impatience
is
shared
by
many.Shortly
after
the
season
when
new
products
are
released，many
consumers
feel
the
urge
to
upgrade
their
electronic
equipment，even
though
the
ones
they
have
still
work
just
fine.
As
consumers'
minds
are
occupied
by
Apple's
newly
released
products
and
debate
whether
the
Google
tablet
is
better
than
the
new
Amazon
Kindle，it
might
be
time
to
take
a
step
back
and
ask，“Do
we
really
need
the
latest
upgrades？”
According
to
Donald
Norman，an
American
author，“planned
obsolescence
(淘汰)”
is
the
trick
behind
the
upgrading
culture
of
today's
consumer
electronics
industry.
Electronics
producers
strategically
release
new
upgrades
periodically,
both
for
hardware
and
software，so
that
customers
on
every
level
feel
the
need
to
buy
the
newest
version.
“This
is
an
old time
trick—they'
re
not
inventing
anything
new，”
Norman
said.“This
is
a
wasteful
system
through
which
companies—many
of
them
producing
personal
electronics—release
poor－quality
products
simply
because
they
know
that，in
six
months
or
a
year，they'll
put
out
a
new
one.”
But
the
new
psychology
of
consumers
is
part
of
this
system,
as
Norman
admitted，“We
now
want
something
new,
something
pretty,
the
next
shiny
thing.”
In
its
most
recent
years，Apple's
profit
margin
was
more
than
21
percent.
At
Hewlett Packard，the
world's
biggest
PC
maker，it
was
only
7
percent.
Apple's
annual
upgrades
of
its
products
create
sales
of
millions
of
units
as
owners
of
one
year's
MacBook
or
iPhone
line
up
to
buy
the
newest
version，even
when
the
changes
are
slight.
As
to
Li
Jijia，the
need
for
upgrading
his
smartphone
comes
mainly
from
friends
and
classmates.When
they
are
switching
to
the
latest
equipment，he
worries
about
feeling
left
out.
“Some
games
require
better
hardware
to
run，”said
Li.“If
you
don't
join
in，you
lose
part
of
the
connection
to
your
friends.”
【语篇解读】 电子产品生产商不时地更新产品，人们为赶上其他人的步伐也经常去更换自己的电子产品，特别是手机。
9．What's
the
author's
attitude
towards
people's
desire
for
new
products
A．Supportive.
B．Happy.
C．Critical.
D．Unclear.
【解析】 推理判断题。通读全文可知作者对那些很快更换电子产品的现象持批评态度。故选C。
【答案】 C
10．Why
is
Apple
Company
interested
in
producing
latest
version
of
its
product
A．To
provide
customers
with
better
service.
B．To
defeat
other
competitors
like
Hewlett Packard.
C．To
establish
a
favorable
image
of
itself
among
its
customers.
D．To
make
huge
profits
out
of
its
business.
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第九段的“Apple's
annual
upgrades
of
its
products
create
sales
of
millions
of
units
as
owners
of
one
year's
MacBook
or
iPhone
line
up
to
buy
the
newest
version，even
when
the
changes
are
slight.”可知苹果公司出售新产品仅仅是为了获得更多的利润。故选D。
【答案】 D
11．How
do
the
electronics
companies
successfully
promote
their
latest
products
A．They
make
full
use
of
the
“planned
obsolescence”strategy.
B．They
make
a
fool
of
customers
by
recycling
their
old
products.
C．They
control
the
customers'
way
of
thinking
while
shopping.
D．They
invent
new
products
to
attract
the
youth
like
Li
Jijia.
【解析】 推理判断题。根据文章第五段的“According
to
Donald
Norman，an
American
author，‘planned
obsolescence
(淘汰)’
is
the
trick
behind
the
upgrading
culture
of
today's
consumer
electronics
industry.”可知电子产品厂家是玩的新把戏来吸引消费者，其实产品并没有多大的改观，故选A。
【答案】 A
12．It
can
be
inferred
from
the
last
paragraph
that
Li
Jijia
feels
the
need
to
replace
his
smartphone
as
a
result
of
．
A．new
psychology
B．pressure
from
friends
and
classmates
C．life
style
D．friends'
expectation
【解析】 推理判断题。从最后一段的“Some
games
require
better
hardware
to
run，”said
Li.“If
you
don't
join
in，you
lose
part
of
the
connection
to
your
friends.”可知他担心自己赶不上朋友的步伐。故选B。
【答案】 B
D
(2016·四川雅安市天全中学高一月考)Many
teenagers(青少年)
feel
that
the
most
important
people
in
their
lives
are
their
friends.They
believe
that
their
family
members
and
in
particular
(尤其是)
their
parents，don't
know
them
as
well
as
their
friends
do.In
large
families，it
is
quite
often
for
brothers
and
sisters
to
fight
with
each
other
and
then
they
can
only
go
to
their
friends
for
some
ideas.
It
is
very
important
for
teenagers
to
have
one
good
friend
or
a
group
of
friends.Even
when
they
are
not
with
their
friends，they
usually
spend
a
lot
of
time
talking
among
themselves
on
the
phone.This
communication
is
very
important
in
children's
growing
up，because
friends
can
discuss
something.These
things
are
difficult
to
tell
their
family
members.
However，parents
often
try
to
choose
their
children's
friends
for
them.Some
parents
may
even
stop
their
children
from
meeting
their
good
friends.Have
you
ever
thought
of
the
following
questions
Who
chooses
your
friends
Do
you
choose
your
friends
or
your
friends
choose
you
Have
you
got
a
good
friend
your
parents
don't
like？Your
answers
are
welcome.
【语篇解读】 这篇短文主要介绍了青少年认为他们生活中最重要的是他们的朋友。他们认为他们的家庭成员，特别是他们的父母，不像他们的朋友一样理解他们。即使不与他们的朋友在一起，他们通常会花大量的时间通过电话和朋友交谈。青少年有好朋友是重要的，他们需要朋友。
13．Many
teenagers
think
that
can
understand
them
better.
A．friends
B．brothers
C．sisters
D．parents
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第一段的“They
believe
that
their
family
members，and
in
particular
(尤其是)
their
parents，don't
know
them
as
well
as
their
friends
do.”他们认为他们的家庭成员，特别是他们的父母，不像他们的朋友一样理解他们。故选A。
【答案】 A
14．When
teenagers
have
something
difficult
to
tell
their
parents，they
usually
．
A．stay
alone
at
home
B．fight
with
their
parents
C．discuss
it
with
their
friends
D．go
to
their
brothers
and
sisters
for
help
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段的“Even
when
they
are
not
with
their
friends，they
usually
spend
a
lot
of
time
talking
among
themselves
on
the
phone.(即使不与他们的朋友在一起，他们通常会花大量的时间通过电话和朋友交谈。)”故选C。
【答案】 C
15．The
sentence
“Your
answers
are
welcome.”
means
．
A．You
are
welcome
to
discuss
the
questions
with
us
B．We've
got
no
idea，so
your
answers
are
welcome
C．Your
answers
are
always
right
D．You
can
give
us
all
the
right
answers
【解析】 细节理解题。根据上下文可知你的回答是受欢迎的，意思是欢迎和我们讨论这些问题，故选A。
【答案】 A
Ⅱ.阅读填句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2016·北京大学附属中学河南分校上学期高一月考)
16
Being
angry
doesn't
really
solve
much，but
what
people
do
when
they
feel
angry
is
important.The
goal
is
to
calm
down
and
try
to
solve
what
is
bothering
you.This
is
hard
for
some
kids
and
adults，too.Instead
of
calming
down，some
kids
might
keep
getting
more
and
more
upset
until
they
explode
like
a
volcano!
17
Their
anger
might
be
so
strong
that
they
lose
control
of
their
temper.They
may
act
in
ways
unacceptable
and
hurtful.People
may
say
that
someone
has
trouble
controlling
their
temper.
18
Some
kids
might
get
so
angry
that
they
scream
at
their
parents，break
something，or
even
worse，hit
their
brothers
or
sisters.
19
However，it's
not
OK
for
a
kid
to
do
any
of
those
things.Kids
don't
want
to
act
in
this
way，but
sometimes
angry
feelings
can
be
hard
to
manage.So
what
to
do
Well，the
good
news
is
that
kids
don't
just
have
to
keep
making
the
same
mistakes
over
and
over
again.
20
Imagine
your
temper
as
a
puppy
inside
you
that
needs
some
training.The
puppy
is
not
bad—it
will
probably
turn
out
a
great
dog.It
just
needs
to
learn
some
rules
because，right
now，that
puppy
is
causing
some
problems
to
you.
A．You
can
train
your
temper.
B．You
don't
want
to
cause
trouble.
C．Kids
should
be
allowed
to
express
their
feelings，even
angry
ones.
D．Everybody
gets
angry
sometimes.
E．In
fact，they
usually
mean
that
a
kid
behaves
badly
when
feeling
angry.
F．Instead
of
thinking
of
the
person
you're
angry
with，think
of
something
else.
G．Some
kids
get
angry
more
often
or
more
easily
than
some
other
kids.
【答案】 16－20 DGECA
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
There
was
once
a
young
ballerina(芭蕾舞女)who
had
take
ballet
lessons
all
through
her
childhood.She
wanted
to
be
a
first class
21
but
she
wanted
to
be
sure
that
she
had
the
talent.When
a
ballet
company
came
to
her
town，she
went
backstage
after
the
performance
and
22
to
the
ballet
master.
“I
want
to
be
a
23
ballet
dancer
but
I
don't
know
if
I
have
the
talent，”she
said.“Dance
for
me！”the
master
asked.After
a(n)
24
or
two，he
shook
his
head
and
said，“No，no，you
don't
have
what
it
25
to
be
a
great
ballerina.”
The
young
woman
went
home
heartbroken.She
26
the
ballet
shoes
into
the
closet
and
27
wore
them
again.Instead
she
got
28
，and
had
children.When
the
kids
are
29
enough，she
took
a
part time
job
and
30
as
a
cash
register
at
a
corner
shop.
Years
later，the
31
ballet
company
came
into
the
town.She
32
it
and
on
the
way
out，she
33
the
same
old
ballet
master
who
was
then
in
his
eighties.She
34
him
that
they
had
spoken
before.She
showed
him
35
of
her
children
and
told
him
about
the
corner
shop
job
that
she
was
doing
now.And
then
she
asked，“There
is
just
one
thing
that
36
worried
me.How
could
you
tell
me
that
I
don't
have
what
it
takes
to
be
a
great
ballerina？”
“Oh，I
hardly
looked
at
you
when
you
37
．That's
what
I
told
38
of
them
who
came
to
me，”he
said.
“But...but，that's
39
！What
you
said
years
ago
have
destroyed
my
40
．I
could
have
been
a
great
ballet
dancer！”she
cried.
【语篇解读】 曾经有一位女士梦想成为一名一流的芭蕾舞女，可因一位芭蕾舞大师的一句话而改变了自己的一生。
21．A.singer
B．dancer
C．teacher
D．writer
【解析】 根据第二段第一句中的“ballet
dancer”可知她想成为一名一流的芭蕾舞演员。
【答案】 B
22．A.apologized
B．explained
C．responded
D．spoke
【解析】 联系下文中的谈话，可知她是和芭蕾舞大师说话。
【答案】 D
23．A.great
B．common
C．clever
D．happy
【解析】 联系上文中的“wanted
to
be
a
first class...”，可以知道她想成为一名伟大的芭蕾舞演员。
【答案】 A
24．A.hour
B．day
C．minute
D．week
【解析】 大师只看了一两分钟，很短的时间便草率地得出结论，也与文章倒数第二段的“I
hardly
looked
at...”相符。
【答案】 C
25．A.costs
B．takes
C．spends
D．pays
【解析】 由倒数第三段最后一句可以找到答案。take意为“需要”。
【答案】 B
26．A.pushed
B．knocked
C．closed
D．threw
【解析】 回家后，她把舞蹈鞋扔进壁橱里。符合她当时失落的心情。
【答案】 D
27．A.never
B．often
C．seldom
D．always
【解析】 根据后面的介绍，可知她不再学习芭蕾舞，所以也就不再穿舞蹈鞋了。
【答案】 A
28．A.worried
B．disappointed
C．married
D．separated
【解析】 联系下文中的“had
children”说明她结婚了。
【答案】 C
29．A.young
B．old
C．little
D．big
【解析】 由后面的“she
took
a
part time
job”可推知孩子们长大后，她才出去做兼职工作。
【答案】 B
30．A.studied
B．ran
C．made
D．worked
【解析】 由前文的“a
part time
job”可知此处指“工作”。
【答案】 D
31．A.same
B．foreign
C．different
D．other
【解析】 根据下文介绍可知，这个芭蕾舞公司还是以前来过的那个，所以用the
same。
【答案】 A
32．A.refused
B．accepted
C．attended
D．received
【解析】 attend“出席，参加”。
【答案】 C
33．A.shouted
at
B．ran
into
C．looked
for
D．cared
for
【解析】 此处的语境是她在回来的路上，偶然遇见了那位芭蕾舞大师。
【答案】 B
34．A.questioned
B．warned
C．advised
D．told
【解析】 根据后面的“they
had
spoken
before”的意思，D项和语境相符。
【答案】 D
35．A.homework
B．stamps
C．photos
D．postcards
【解析】 给大师看她孩子们的照片。
【答案】 C
36．A.really
B．hardly
C．nearly
D．highly
【解析】 根据上下文，说明这个问题确实困扰着她。
【答案】 A
37．A.sang
B．danced
C．jumped
D．moved
【解析】 此处指她当年跳舞。
【答案】 B
38．A.some
B．one
C．many
D．all
【解析】 这里指大师的话是对所有人说的，而不是针对她一个人。
【答案】 D
39．A.unforgivable
B．unwanted
C．unfortunate
D．unforgettable
【解析】 根据前面她放弃了做舞蹈演员的梦想，了解真相后可知她说大师的话是不可原谅的，因为他的一句话改变了她的一生。
【答案】 A
40．A.work
B．luck
C．life
D．plan
【解析】 结合全文，可知大师的话毁了她的一生。
【答案】 C
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2016·北京大学附属中学河南分校高一上学期月考)What
is
your
favourite
cartoon
It
may
be
41.
(difficulty)
for
you
to
decide.But
for
pianist
Lang
Lang，Tom
and
Jerry
is
the
best
one.
When
Lang
42.
(be)
two
years
old，he
saw
Tom
playing
43.
piano.This
was
his
first
time
to
enjoy
western
music
and
this
experience
encouraged
him
44.
(learn)
to
play
the
piano
well.His
talent
at
the
keyboard
has
taken
him
from
Shenyang
45.
the
world.Lang
Lang
became
a
good
piano
student
at
three.Ever
since，the
boy
has
been
doing
better
46.
better.In
1997，the
15 year old
boy
studied
at
a
famous
American
music
college.
Lang
Lang's
performances
are
energetic.He
is
well known
for
47.
(make)facial
expressions
and
moving
around
while
playing
the
piano.
The
road
to
48.
(succeed)has
never
been
easy.Lang's
father
stopped
his
job
to
look
49.
him，while
his
mother
stayed
in
Shenyang
to
make
money.But
Lang
considers
50.
(him)lucky
and
believes
he
should
give
something
back.He
has
helped
the
children
in
poor
areas
a
lot.
【答案】 41.difficult 42.was 43.the 44.to
learn
45．to 46.and 47.making 48.success 49.after 50.himself
【导学号：08220056】
Ⅴ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
(2016·北京大学附属中学河南分校高一上学期月考)Thank
you
very
much
for
invite
me
to
your
birthday
party
in
Saturday
morning.I'd
like
to
come
and
I
have
to
go
to
my
hometown
to
see
my
grandparents.They
were
very
old
and
unluckily
they
are
not
in
a
good
health
recently.My
mother
has
already
made
a
telephone
calling
to
them
and
promised
visit
them
with
me
this
Saturday.My
mother
said
we
will
stay
at
my
grandparents'
home
the
whole
weekend.So
I'm
real
sorry
I
can't
attend
your
party.I
do
hope
you
will
understand
all
this.Here
I
wish
you
a
lot
of
fun
on
your
birthday
and
much
happy
returns
of
the
day.
【答案】
Thank
you
very
much
for
me
to
your
birthday
party
Saturday
morning.I'd
like
to
come
I
have
to
go
to
my
hometown
to
see
my
grandparents.They
very
old
and
unluckily
they
are
not
in
good
health
recently.My
mother
has
already
made
a
telephone
to
them
and
promised
visit
them
with
me
this
Saturday.My
mother
said
we
stay
at
my
grandparents'
home
the
whole
weekend.So
I'm
sorry
I
can't
attend
your
party.I
do
hope
you
will
understand
all
this.Here
I
wish
you
a
lot
of
fun
on
your
birthday
and
happy
returns
of
the
day.
Ⅵ.书面表达(满分25分)
请你根据以下内容提示，为你的旅游宣传网页写一篇介绍台湾的英语短文。
1．描述台湾的地理位置；
2．台湾是我国最大的岛屿，其面积约为三万六千平方公里，人口两千多万；
3．自然资源丰富，香蕉、稻米、茶叶等农产品驰名中外，服装、电子产品(electronic
products)、食品等工业也闻名于世；
4．风景优美，气候宜人，世界各地的游客纷至沓来；
5．自古以来就是我国的一部分，岛内绝大多数居民来自福建和广东，海峡两岸人民都有统一祖国的强烈愿望。
注意：1.不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥想象；
2．注意方位的表述(stand，lie，face，locate)和介词的运用(in，on，off，near，beside，toward，next
to)；
3．词数100左右。
【参考范文】
Taiwan
lies
to
the
west
of
the
Pacific
Ocean.North
of
it
lies
the
East
China
Sea
and
southwest，the
South
China
Sea.The
Taiwan
Straits
separates
Taiwan
from
Fujian.
Taiwan
island
is
the
largest
island
in
China.It
has
an
area
of
about
36，000
square
kilometres
and
it
has
a
population
of
over
20，000，000.
It's
rich
in
natural
resources.Bananas，rice，tea，and
so
on
are
famous
at
home
and
abroad.Clothes，food，electronic
products
and
so
on
are
also
well
known
all
over
the
world.Its
scenery
is
so
beautiful
and
its
climate
is
so
pleasant
that
travelers
throughout
the
world
come
to
visit
it.
Taiwan
has
been
a
part
of
China
since
ancient
times.Most
people
of
the
island
came
from
Fujian
and
Guangdong.All
the
people
on
both
sides
of
the
straits
have
a
strong
wish
to
unite
our
motherland.模块综合测评(一)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A
Researchers
have
found
a
village
that
may
have
been
home
to
the
builders
of
Stonehenge.The
village
of
small
houses
dates
back
to
about
2，600
BC.That's
about
the
same
time
Stonehenge
was
built.“Clearly，this
is
a
place
that
was
of
great
importance，”said
researcher
Mike
Parker
Pearson.
The
ancient
houses
are
at
a
site
known
as
Durrington
Walls.It
is
about
3.2
kilometers
from
Stonehenge.Researchers
believe
Stonehenge
was
a
memorial
site
or
cemetery
for
the
villagers.The
village
also
had
a
wooden
version
of
the
stone
circle.It
may
have
been
used
by
people
attending
festivals
at
Stonehenge.
Eight
of
the
houses
have
been
dug
up.Researchers
say
there
may
be
as
many
as
25
of
them.The
wooden
houses
were
square
and
about
5
meters
along
each
side.There
are
signs
that
there
were
beds
along
the
walls.There
are
also
signs
of
a
storage
unit.The
houses
also
had
fireplaces.
Two
of
the
houses
were
separate
from
the
others.They
may
have
been
the
homes
of
community
leaders.Researchers
say
those
didn't
have
the
household
rubbish
that
was
found
in
the
other
homes.
Stone
tools，animal
bones，arrowheads
and
other
things
were
found
through
out
the
village
site.
Stonehenge
is
a
popular
tourist
spot
in
England.It
is
a
huge
circle
made
out
of
stones，which
were
placed
in
a
grass
field
in
southern
England.The
stone
arches
were
made
with
two
stones
at
the
bottom
and
one
across
the
top.All
of
the
stones
weigh
a
lot
more
than
a
big
car.Scientists
have
long
wondered
not
only
how
people
built
Stonehenge，but
also
why.
【语篇解读】 研究人员发现了遗迹“巨石阵”的村落遗址，本文就此对“巨石阵”作了主要介绍。
1．The
passage
is
mainly
about
．
A．researchers
working
at
Stonehenge
B．a
village
site
near
Stonehenge
C．the
wooden
version
of
Stonehenge
D．builders
of
Stonehenge
and
the
houses
【解析】 文章第一段中第一句提到研究人员发现了著名遗迹“巨石阵”附近的一个村落遗址。它可能是“巨石阵”建造者们居住的村子。故B项概括全面。
【答案】 B
2.
What
can
be
inferred
about
Stonehenge
from
the
passage
A．Stonehenge
was
built
before
2，600
BC.
B．Stonehenge
was
built
in
the
village.
C．Stonehenge
was
built
for
the
community
leaders.
D．Stonehenge
was
important
for
the
villagers.
【解析】 第一段中第二句表明A项错误；根据第二段第二句可知B项也不对；根据第二段第三句可知C项错误；根据第一、二段最后一句可知D项正确。巨石阵对村庄很重要。
【答案】 D
3.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
village
site
A．The
wooden
version
of
the
stone
circle
was
a
memorial.
B．Household
rubbish
can
be
found
in
all
the
houses.
C．People
can
still
see
beds
and
storage
unit
in
the
houses.
D．Each
of
the
wooden
houses
is
about
25
square
meters.
【解析】 根据第三段第三句村子里的老房子是正方形的，每边长约5米，可知每个房子的面积约为25平方米。
【答案】 D
4.
The
stone
arches
was
a
bit
like
the
shape
of
．
【解析】 根据最后一段第三句可知石拱是由下面的两块石头，上面再横着放一块石头建成的，所以应该是字母“n”形的。故选A。
【答案】 A
B
Searching
the
Internet
may
help
middle aged
and
older
adults
keep
their
memories
lively，US
researchers
said.
Researchers
at
the
University
of
California，Los
Angeles
studied
people
doing
web
searches
by
recording
their
brain
activity.“What
we
saw
was
that
people
who
had
Internet
experience
used
more
of
their
brain
during
the
search，”Dr.Gary
Small，a
UCLA
expert
on
aging，said.“This
suggests
that
just
searching
on
the
Internet
may
train
the
brain
and
that
it
may
keep
it
active
and
healthy.”
“This
is
the
first
time
anyone
has
taken
an
Internet
search
task
while
scanning
(扫描)
the
brain，”Small
said.His
team
studied
24
volunteers
between
the
ages
of
55
and
76.
Half
were
experienced
in
searching
the
Internet
and
the
other
half
had
no
web
experience.However，the
two
groups
were
similar
in
age，gender
and
education.
Both
groups
were
asked
to
do
Internet
search
and
book
reading
tasks
while
their
brain
activity
was
monitored.
“We
found
that
in
the
book
reading
task，the
visual
cortex—the
part
of
the
brain
that
controls
reading
and
language—was
activated，”Small
said.“In
doing
the
Internet
search
task，there
was
much
greater
activity，but
only
in
the
Internet familiar
group.”
He
said
it
appears
that
people
who
are
familiar
with
the
Internet
can
engage
in
a
much
deeper
level
of
brain
activity.Activities
that
keep
the
brain
engaged
can
preserve
brain
health
and
thinking
ability.Small
thinks
learning
to
do
Internet
searches
may
be
one
of
those
activities.
【语篇解读】 文章主要讲述了在网上搜索信息对大脑的益处。
5．Researchers
when
volunteers
were
doing
web
searches.
A．studied
the
Internet
B．activated
the
brain
C．monitored
the
brain
activity
D．recorded
their
memories
【解析】 由第二段第一句中的“by
recording
their
brain
activity”可知，受试者在上网时脑部活动受到了监控。
【答案】 C
6．The
two
volunteer
groups
were
．
A．of
the
same
age
B．similar
in
education
C．good
at
the
computer
D．book
lovers
【解析】 由第四段的“the
two
groups
were
similar
in
age，gender
and
education”可知，两组受试者在年龄、性别、受教育情况方面相似。
【答案】 B
7.
According
to
the
passage，we
can
learn
that
keeps
the
brain
more
engaged.
A．searching
the
web
B．reading
books
C．watching
TV
D．chatting
online
【解析】 由最后一段可知，在网上搜索信息，可以使大脑更活跃。
【答案】 A
8.
What
can
we
conclude
from
the
last
paragraph
A．Web
searching
is
good
for
the
brain.
B．Web
searching
damages
the
brain.
C．Activities
are
good
for
the
brain.
D．Activities
damage
the
brain.
【解析】 综观全文可知，研究者们通过研究发现，在网上搜索信息对大脑有益。
【答案】 A
C
This
may
be
music
to
your
ears.
Scientists
did
research
on
about
3，500
people.They
asked
them
to
name
their
favorite
kind
of
music.“We
found
that
the
musical
style
people
like
are
closely
linked
to
their
personalities，”
Gosling
says.
RAP/HIP HOP
Known
for
their
quick
speech，some
rappers
can
say
more
than
700
syllables(音节)
a
minute!
If
you
like
rap/hip hop，you
are
energetic
(精力充沛的)
and
have
a
way
with
words.You
put
a
fresh
spin
on
things，whether
it's
new
moves
on
the
dance
floor
or
your
hip
style.
CLASSICAL
In
the
18th
century，classical
musicians
were
like
rock
stars，Beethoven
and
Mozart，for
example，played
in
packed
concert
halls.
If
you
like
classical，you
are
open
to
new
ideas
and
like
debating
with
friends.Creative
and
imaginative，you
can
easily
spend
many
hours
scrapbooking，writing
or
painting.
COUNTRY
Country
music
came
from
the
folk
songs
of
English，Scottish，and
Irish
settlers
of
the
southeastern
United
States.
If
you
like
country，you
express
your
opinions
well，which
makes
you
the
ideal
class
president
or
team
captain.Traditional
and
loyal，you
enjoy
spending
time
with
your
family.
POP
Pop
music
is
designed
to
appeal
to(吸引)
almost
everyone，and
it
does.Each
year，the
industry
brings
in
about
30
billion
dollars!
If
you
like
pop，you
are
attractive
to
your
friends.You
can
make
big
things
happen，like
planning
for
a
huge
party
or
inspiring
your
team
to
victory.
ROCK/ALTERNATIVE
In
the
1950s，rock
music
created
a
brand new
culture.Teenagers，for
the
first
time，had
an
identity(身份)separate
from
adults
and
children.
If
you
like
rock/alternative，you
are
a
risk taker
who
never
accepts
no
for
an
answer.You
rise
to
any
challenge，like
doing
very
well
in
a
big
exam
or
landing
the
lead
in
the
school
play.
If
these
personality
profiles
don't
match
you，that's
OK.These
are
just
for
fun.
【语篇解读】 科学家们发现人们喜欢的音乐形式与他们的个性有密切的联系。
9．What
does
the
underlined
part
“You
put
a
fresh
spin
on
things”
mean
in
the
passage
A．You
can
express
your
idea
in
a
clever
way
that
makes
it
seem
better
than
it
really
is.
B．You
have
the
ability
to
attract
others'
attention.
C．You
are
always
willing
to
communicate
with
others.
D．You
are
willing
to
express
your
thoughts
to
others
all
the
time.
【解析】 句意理解题。根据上文的“...and
have
a
way
with
words.”可知，喜欢这种音乐的人善于表达，所以A项与该意思相符。
【答案】 A
10．If
you
like
pop
music，
．
A．you
are
traditional
and
prefer
to
stay
with
your
family
B．you
are
easy
to
accept
new
ideas
C．you
are
welcome
and
your
friends
all
like
to
be
with
you
D．you
have
a
quick
speech
and
can
say
30
words
in
a
minute
【解析】 细节理解题。根据该部分的“If
you
like
pop，you
are
attractive
to
your
friends.”可知，喜欢流行音乐的人会受到朋友的喜欢。
【答案】 C
11．We
can
know
from
this
passage
that
．
A．in
the
18th
century，classical
musicians
were
like
pop
stars
B．country
music
came
from
the
old
songs
of
the
Native
Americans
C．pop
music
is
popular
with
the
largest
number
of
people
in
the
world
D．everyone
can
find
his
personality
in
this
passage
【解析】 推理判断题。根据“Pop
music
is
designed
to
appeal
to(吸引)almost
everyone，and
it
does.Each
year，the
industry
brings
in
about
30
billion
dollars！”可知，世界上很多人都喜欢流行音乐。
【答案】 C
12．What's
the
main
idea
of
the
passage
A．When
music
came
into
being.
B．What
your
favorite
music
says
about
you.
C．Some
basic
information
about
music.
D．How
to
like
music.
【解析】 主旨大意题。文章讲到人们对音乐形式的喜爱与他们的个性有着紧密的关系，因此通过你所喜欢的音乐就可以了解你这个人，所以选B项。
【答案】 B
D
Tim
Berners Lee
is
the
man
who
wrote
the
software
programme
that
led
to
the
foundation
of
the
World
Wide
Web.Britain
played
an
important
part
in
developing
the
first
generation
of
computers.The
parents
of
Tim
Berners Lee
both
worked
on
one
of
the
earliest
commercial
computers
and
talked
about
their
work
at
home.As
a
child
he
would
build
models
of
computers
from
packaging
material.
After
graduating
from
Oxford
University
he
went
on
to
the
real
thing.In
the
1980's，scientists
were
already
using
a
primitive
version(原始版本)of
e mail.
While
working
at
a
laboratory
in
Switzerland
Tim
Berners Lee
wrote
a
programme
which
let
him
store
these
messages.In
1990
he
wrote
the
HTTP
(服务程序所用的协议)
and
HTML
(超文本链接标示语言)programmes
which
form
the
basis
of
the
World
Wide
Web.
The
next
year
his
programmes
were
placed
on
to
the
Internet.Everyone
was
welcome
to
use
them
and
improve
them
if
they
could.Programmers
used
his
codes
to
work
with
different
operating
systems.New
things
like
web
browsers
(浏览器)
and
search
engines
were
developed.Between
1991
and
1994
the
number
of
web
pages
rose
from
10
to
100，000.
In
1994
Tim
Berners Lee
formed
the
newly
formed
World
Wide
Web
Consortium(协会)
or
W3C.More
than
200
leading
companies
and
laboratories
are
represented
(代表)
by
W3C.Together
they
make
sure
that
everyone
can
participate
equally
on
the
Web.
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了万维网的发明者：蒂姆·伯纳斯·李爵士(Sir
Timothy
John
Tim
Berners Lee)，他开发出了世界上第一个网页浏览器。
13．The
main
idea
of
this
passage
is
．
A．when
the
Internet
appeared
B．how
Tim
Berners Lee
formed
W3C
C．why
computers
develop
so
rapidly
D．how
the
World
Wide
Web
started
【解析】 纵观全文从“In
the
1980's，scientists
were
already
using
a
primitive
version(原始版本)of
e mail.”这句话开始，下面的第一段的内容和整个第二段都是在讲Tim
Berners Lee怎样start
the
World
Wide
Web。
【答案】 D
14．Scientists
began
to
use
e mail
．
A．in
1980
B．after
the
1980's
C．in
the
1980's
D．in
the
1960's
【解析】
从“In
the
1980's，scientists
were
already
using
a
primitive
version(原始版本)of
e mail.”这句话中可以得出答案是80年代。
【答案】 C
15．Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
A．The
number
of
web
pages
rose
very
rapidly
in
the
1990's.
B．Tim's
programmes
were
placed
on
to
the
Internet
in
1991.
C．The
World
Wide
Web
will
have
an
effect
(影响)
on
social
development.
D．Tim
Berners Lee
made
a
great
contribution
to
the
computer
science.
【解析】 从第一段的最后一句话和第二段的第一句话可以看出“Tim's
programmes
were
placed
on
to
the
Internet
in
1991”。
【答案】 B
Ⅱ.阅读填句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2016·河南省洛阳八中高一上学期月考)
Kids'
health：Four
steps
for
fighting
stress
Everybody
gets
stressed
time
to
time.
16
Some
ways
of
dealing
with
stress
like
screaming
or
hitting
someone
don't
solve
(解决)
much.But
other
ways，like
talking
to
someone
you
trust，can
lead
you
to
solving
your
problem
or
at
least
feeling
better.
Try
taking
these
four
steps
the
next
time
you
are
stressed：
(1)Get
support.When
you
need
help，reach
out
to
the
people
who
care
about
you.Talk
to
trusted
adult，such
as
parent
or
other
relatives.
17
They
might
have
had
similar
problems，such
as
dealing
with
a
test，or
the
death
of
a
beloved
pet.
(2)Don't
take
it
out
on
yourself.Sometimes
when
kids
are
stressed
and
upset
they
take
it
out
on
themselves.Oh，dear，that's
not
a
good
idea.Remember
that
there
are
always
people
to
help
you.Don't
take
it
out
on
yourself.
18
(3)Try
to
solve
the
problem.After
you're
calm
and
you
have
support
from
adults
and
friends，it's
time
to
get
down
to
business.
19
Even
if
you
can't
solve
it
all，you
can
solve
a
piece
of
it.
(4)Be
positive.Most
stress
is
temporary(暂时的)．Remember
stress
does
go
away，especially
when
you
figure
out
the
problem
and
start
working
on
solving
it.These
steps
aren't
magic，but
they
do
work.And
if
you
can
stay
positive
as
you
make
your
way
through
a
tough
time，you'll
help
yourself
feel
better
even
faster.
20
A．Ask
for
a
helping
hand
to
get
you
through
the
tough
situation.
B．Notice
your
friends'
feelings
and
find
a
way
to
help
them.
C．Different
people
feel
stress
in
different
ways.
D．Ah，it
feels
so
good
when
the
stress
is
gone.
E．You
need
to
figure
out
what
the
problem
is.
F．And
don't
forget
about
your
friends.
G．Then，find
a
way
to
calm
down.
【答案】 16－20 CFAED
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
(2016·湖南省两校高一上学期联考)It
would
be
my
first
Thanksgiving
since
my
father
moved
to
heaven，and
it
would
also
be
my
first
Thanksgiving
being
away
from
my
family.Holidays
are
21
when
you
can't
be
with
family，and
I
was
mourning
(哀悼)the
22
of
my
dad
and
feeling
sad
about
being
23
from
my
family
in
Indiana.But，that
sadness
turned
into
24
when
it
hit
me:
I
was
going
to
have
to
prepare
a
traditional
Thanksgiving
25
myself!
That
night
at
Dubya's
Restaurant，which
was
our
favorite
place
to
26
，I
began
discussing
the
dilemma
(困境)with
Jeff.“It's
too
bad
that
this
place
won't
be
27
on
Thanksgiving，or
we
could
just
come
here，”I
said.
Dubya，the
owner
of
the
restaurant，happened
to
be
28
by
our
table
when
I
said
those
words.“You
mean
you
expect
me
to
29
for
you
on
Thanksgiving，too？”he
teased
(取笑)“
Well，I
guess
you'll
just
have
to
come
to
our
30
since
the
restaurant
will
be
closed
then.”
We'd
become
31
with
Dubya
and
his
wife，as
we
ate
at
Dubya's
twice
a
week;
however，I
didn't
think
we
were
close
enough
to
32
Thanksgiving
dinner
with
his
family.I
was
sure
he
was
33
．But
as
we
headed
toward
the
door，Dubya
handed
Jeff
a
note
with
directions
to
their
house
and
their
phone
number.“You're
34
？”
I
asked
“Of
course，”
he
said.
And，two
days
later，we
reached
Dubya's
house.Everyone
35
us.As
expected，the
food
was
marvelous
but
the
company
was
even
better.We
truly
felt
that
we
36
there.
Of
course，I
wrote
them
a
thank you
note
the
next
week，but
I
couldn't
really
37
into
words
what
that
Thanksgiving
dinner
38
had
meant
to
us.I've
never
forgotten
their
kindness
and
that
very
39
Thanksgiving.
So，here's
my
suggestion
to
you
this
year.If
you
know
someone
who
will
be
dining
alone
on
Thanksgiving，why
not
invite
that
person
over
to
40
your
family
【语篇解读】 这是一篇记叙文。远离家乡，而父亲又去世了，作者感觉到了一个悲伤的感恩节。幸运的是，作者受到了饭店老板的邀请，过了一个不寻常的感恩节。作者想把这种爱心传递下去：当发现周围有孤独的人的时候，也邀请他们到自己的家里一起过感恩节。
21．A.happy
B．interesting
C．tough
D．noisy
【解析】 考查形容词。A.happy
开心；B.interesting有趣的；C.tough艰难的；D.noisy吵闹的。家人没有和作者待在一起，所以作者感觉一个人过节日是很“艰难的”，所以此处要用tough。
【答案】 C
22．A.loss
B．pressure
C．change
D．success
【解析】 考查名词。A.loss
损失；B.pressure
压力；C.change
改变；D.success成功。从文章第一句的It
would
be
my
first
Thanksgiving
since
my
father
moved
to
heaven可知作者的父亲去世了，因此作者在为“失去父亲”而悲伤，所以此处要用loss。
【答案】 A
23．A.missed
B．separated
C．passed
D．gone
【解析】 考查形容词。A.missed
错过了；B.separated
分开的；C.passed
过去了；D.gone
不见了。从第21空前面的being
away
from
my
family可知作者和家人是“分离”的，故此处要用separated。
【答案】 B
24．A.anger
B．peace
C．panic
D．love
【解析】 考查名词。A.anger
生气；B.peace
平静；C.panic
恐慌；D.love爱。从后面的叙述可知作者要自己准备感恩节的饭菜，因此作者的感觉从悲伤转为“恐慌”，故此处要用panic。
【答案】 C
25．A.decoration
B．ceremony
C．clothes
D．dinner
【解析】 考查名词。A.decoration
装饰；B.ceremony经济；C.clothes
衣服；D.dinner晚饭。根据32空后面的Thanksgiving
dinner
with
his
family可知作者犯愁的是自己要准备感恩节的“晚宴”，所以此处要用dinner。
【答案】 D
26．A.dance
B．walk
C．dine
D．sing
【解析】 考查名词。A.dance
跳舞；B.walk
走路；C.dine吃饭；D.sing唱歌。从文章可知此处是一个餐馆，另外从第31空后面的as
we
ate可知那里是作者喜欢“吃饭”的地方，所以此处要用dine。
【答案】 C
27．A.open
B．clean
C．warm
D．dry
【解析】 考查形容词。A.open
开放；B.clean清洁的；C.warm
温暖的；D.dry干净的。根据第30空后面的since
the
restaurant
will
be
closed
then可知餐馆那个时候不“开放”，所以此处要用open。
【答案】 A
28．A.cheering
B．taking
C．leading
D．passing
【解析】 考查动词。A.cheering
振奋的；B.taking
拿着；C.leading领先；D.passing传递。Dubya是餐馆的老板，他“碰巧从旁边经过”，所以此处要用passing。
【答案】 D
29．A.wait
B．cook
C．care
D．look
【解析】 考查动词。A.wait
等待；B.cook煮饭；C.care关心；D.look看。从第27空前面的It's
too
bad
that
this
place
won't
be可知餐馆老板知道了作者的难处，因此他知道作者想让他给“做饭”，所以此处要用cook。
【答案】 B
30．A.house
B．school
C．theatre
D．factory
【解析】 考查名词。A.house
房子；B.school
学校；C.theatre剧院；D.factory工厂。根据33空后面的Dubya
handed
Jeff
a
note
with
directions
to
their
house可知他邀请作者和Jeff去他“家”吃饭，所以此处要用house。
【答案】 A
31．A.similar
B．ordinary
C．different
D．familiar
【解析】 考查形容词。A.similar
类似；B.ordinary普通的；C.different不同的；D.familiar熟悉的。从下文的as
we
ate
at
Dubya's
twice
a
week可知作者一周在他的饭店吃两次，因此作者和他及他的妻子很“熟悉”，所以此处要用familiar。
【答案】 D
32．A.share
B．prepare
C．give
D．argue
【解析】 考查动词。A.share
分享；B.prepare
准备；C.give给予
D．argue争论。作者感觉和他们很熟悉，但是还是不足以“分享”他们的感恩节大餐，所以此处要用share。
【答案】 A
33．A.joking
B．doubting
C．blaming
D．praising
【解析】 考查形容词。A.joking
开玩笑；B.doubting
怀疑；C.blaming责备；D.praising表扬。从前面的I
didn't
think
we
were
close
enough可知作者感觉到他不可能请作者到他家，因此作者认为他在“开玩笑”，所以此处要用joking。
【答案】 A
34．A.silly
B．kind
C．selfish
D．serious
【解析】 考查形容词。A.silly
傻的；B.kind好心地；C.selfish
自私的；D.serious严肃的，认真的。上文中作者怀疑他说的是否是真的，因此他问“你是认真的吗”，所以此处要用serious。
【答案】 D
35．A.knew
B．welcomed
C．pushed
D．called
【解析】 考查动词。A.knew知道；B.welcomed
欢迎；C.pushed
推；D.called叫。从下面的but
the
company
was
even
better可知作者认为有他们的“陪伴”是更好的，据此可以推知他们家里的人都很“欢迎”我们。
【答案】 B
36．A.refused
B．belonged
C．turned
D．referred
【解析】 考查动词。A.refused
拒绝；B.belonged
属于；C.turned
转；D.referred参考。作者受到欢迎，因此他们感觉属于那里，所以此处要用belonged。
【答案】 B
37．A.put
B．get
C．make
D．break
【解析】 考查动词。A.put
放下；B.get获得；C.make制造；D.break打破。从前面的I
wrote
them
a
thank you
note
the
next
week可知作者给他们写了感谢信，但是无法用言语表达作者对他们邀请的感谢，所以此处要用put
into
words。
【答案】 A
38．A.communication
B．notice
C．plan
D．invitation
【解析】 考查名词。A.communication
交流；B.notice
通知；C.plan计划；D.invitation邀请。关于他对作者他们的“邀请”，作者没法表达对他们的谢意。
【答案】 D
39．A.expensive
B．special
C．same
D．valuable
【解析】 考查形容词。A.expensive
昂贵的；B.special
特别；C.same
相同；D.valuable有价值的。受到餐馆老板邀请的感恩节是一个“特别的”感恩节，所以此处要用special。
【答案】 B
40．A.stop
B．pay
C．join
D．follow
【解析】 考查动词。A.stop
停止；B.pay
支付；C.join
加入；D.follow跟随。如果发现有人在感恩节要自己一人用餐，为什么不邀请他“加入到你们家”，所以此处要用join。
【答案】 C
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2016·河南省洛阳八中高一上学期月考)One
morning
I
sat
on
a
bench
in
a
park
and
watched
a
little
boy
41.
(run)
freely
on
the
grass
as
his
mother
watched
from
a
short
distance
away.The
boy
would
fall
to
the
grass，get
up，and
without
looking
back
42.
his
mother，run
as
fast
as
he
could
as
if
nothing
had
happened.
When
the
kid
fell
down，he
didn't
think
of
the
fall
as
43.
failure.Instead，he
considered
44.
a
learning
experience.He
tried
and
tried
again
45.
he
succeeded.I
46.
(touch)
by
the
boy's
strong
mind
and
the
way
he
ran.With
each
attempt，he
looked
so
47.
(confidence)
and
natural.He
only
wanted
to
run
freely
and
to
do
it
as
well
as
he
could.He
was
just
being
a
child—just
being
himself—being
completely
in
the
moment.He
never
48.
(give)
up.Each
time
he
fell，he
got
himself
back
up
again，as
if
he
knew
that
falling
down
was
simply
a
part
of
life.He
was
not
looking
for
others'49.
(smile)，or
worrying
about
whether
someone
was
watching
or
not.He
only
wanted
to
run
and
to
feel
the
experience
of
running
fully
and
freely.I
learned
a
lot
from
that
experience，and
have
50.
(success)
brought
that
lesson
with
me
in
many
parts
of
my
life.
【答案】 41.running 42.at 43.a 44.it 45.until/till 46.was
touched 47.confident 48.gave 49.smiles 50.successfully
Ⅴ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
(2016·河南省安阳市高一上学期期中考试)My
dream
school
starts
at
8：30
a．m.
and
ends
at
3：30
p．m.They
are
three
lessons
in
the
morning
and
two
in
the
afternoon.We
didn't
need
to
do
so
many
homework.Therefore，we
have
more
time
with
after school
activities.For
example，we
can
do
reading
for
one
and
a
half
hour
and
play
sports
for
one
hour
every
day.
My
dream
school
look
like
a
big
garden.There
are
all
kinds
of
the
flowers
and
trees
around
the
classroom
buildings.We
can
lie
on
the
grass
for
a
rest，and
sat
by
the
lake
listening
music.The
teachers
here
are
kind
and
helpfully.They
are
not
only
our
teachers
and
also
our
friends.
【答案】
My
dream
school
starts
at
8：30
a．m.
and
ends
at
3：30
p．m.
are
three
lessons
in
the
morning
and
two
in
the
afternoon.We
need
to
do
so
homework.Therefore，we
have
more
time
after school
activities.For
example，we
can
do
reading
for
one
and
a
half
and
play
sports
for
one
hour
every
day.
My
dream
school
like
a
big
garden.There
are
all
kinds
of
flowers
and
trees
around
the
classroom
buildings.We
can
lie
on
the
grass
for
a
rest，and
sit
by
the
lake
listening
music.The
teachers
here
are
kind
and
.They
are
not
only
our
teachers
also
our
friends.
【导学号：08220055】
Ⅵ.书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华，2013年11月21日你观看了周华健Emil
Chau的个人演唱会，这是你平生第一次亲临现场，这给你留下了深刻的印象。请你根据下面提供的信息，给你的外国朋友Jim写一封信，简要介绍台湾歌手周华健并描述你的难忘经历和感受。
要求：1.文章要包括全部信息；
2．可以适当增加内容以使文章连贯；
3．文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数，词数100词左右。
参考词汇：国内外home
and
abroad；气氛atmosphere；专辑album
基本信息：
?1960年12月出生在香港；从小有音乐天赋；
?1984年出第一张专辑，在后来的二十几年的歌坛生涯中，出版过许多专辑并在国内外举办多场演唱会。“朋友”是他最受欢迎的歌曲之一。
演唱会情况：
?2013年11月21日，首都体育馆the
Capital
Stadium
?座无虚席；观众齐唱；整场气氛热烈
个人感受：自拟
Dear
Jim，
How
are
things
going？
Yours，
Li
Hua
【参考范文】
Dear
Jim，
How
are
things
going
On
November
21st，2013，I
went
to
a
concert
held
in
the
Capital
Stadium.The
concert
was
given
by
Emil
Chau，a
singer
from
Taiwan.Chau
was
born
in
Hong
Kong
in
December，1960
and
showed
his
music
talent
at
an
early
age.His
first
album
came
out
in
1984.Since
then
he
has
made
many
albums
and
has
continued
giving
great
performances
on
stage
at
home
and
abroad.His
song“Friend”became
well known.
Throughout
the
concert，there
was
not
an
empty
seat
anywhere
in
the
Stadium，and
the
atmosphere
was
extremely
exciting.The
audience
sang
along
to
nearly
every
song.
I
was
greatly
impressed
by
Chau's
brilliant
music
and
singing.While
I
watched
and
listened
I
knew
that
I
was
seeing
the
performance
of
a
real
superstar.This
is
the
best
concert
that
I
will
remember
forever.
Yours，
Li
Hua
