(共67张PPT)
精剖析·重点词汇
全剖析·语法精析
巧突破·核心句型
学业分层测评
学业分层测评
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精剑析重点词汇
条分缕析词汇用法细盘点
全剑析语法精讲
条分缕析语法精要细盘点
W目
巧突破核心何型
融会贯通重点句式巧突破(共81张PPT)
单元综合检测
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W目
W目学业分层测评
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．She
has
a
lot
of
work
(do)
today.
2．The
production
can't
meet
the
social
(require)．
3．The
country
paid
a
heavy
price
for
her
(independent)．
4．The
doctor
told
him
to
give
up
(smoke)．
5．It
is
desired
we
get
everything
ready
by
tonight.
6．He
had
the
problem
(solve)．
7．The
clothes
require
(wash)．
8．I
will
find
fault
your
homework.
9．There
is
no
obvious
evidence
there
is
life
on
any
other
planet
in
the
solar
system.
10．The
teacher
had
him
(stand)over
there
for
half
an
hour.
【答案】 1.to
do 2.requirements 3.independence
4．smoking 5.that 6.solved 7.washing 8.with 9.that 10.standing
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．她看上去很高兴。她考试肯定及格了。
She
looks
very
happy.She
．
2．英语老师要求我们每天早晨读英语。
The
teacher
requires
us
that
every
morning.
3．我将挑剔你的作业。
I
will
your
homework.
4．我通过了考试这一消息是真的。
The
news
is
true.
5．你最好把车子开慢点。
You'd
better
slowly.
【答案】 1.must
have
passed
the
exam
2．we
(should)
read
English 3.find
fault
with
4．that
I
have
passed
the
exam 5.have
your
car
running
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
There
are
some
new
drivers
going
back
to
school.Teens
who
have
recently
got
their
driver's
licenses
may
be
taking
the
wheel
to
drive
to
school
this
fall.However，parents
fear
when
their
teen
starts
driving.And
it
turns
out
that
such
parental
fears
are
justified—so
it's
worth
reviewing
how
to
keep
your
teen
safe
while
he
or
she
is
behind
the
wheel.
Motor
vehicle
crashes
are
the
leading
cause
of
death
in
U．S.teens.Drivers
16
to
19
years
old
are
at
the
greatest
risk
of
crashes.In
fact，their
risk
is
4
times
greater
than
for
older
drivers.The
teens
at
the
greatest
risk
are
those
who
are
male，those
carrying
other
teenage
passengers
in
the
car，and
those
still
in
their
first
year
of
driving.Nearly
50
percent
of
teen
deaths
related
to
automobile
crashes
happen
on
Fridays，Saturdays，or
Sundays
between
the
hours
of
3
p．m.and
midnight.
Why
are
teens
at
higher
risk
for
motor
vehicle
crashes
Development.Teens
haven't
completely
matured
mentally
and
have
greater
risk taking
behaviors，possibly
because
they
tend
to
underestimate
the
risk
associated
with
a
particular
behavior.Teens
also
have
a
greater
tendency
to
speed
and
to
drive
too
close
to
the
cars
in
front
of
them.
No
seat
belts.Teens
have
the
lowest
rate
of
seat
belt
use
among
all
driving
groups.
Alcohol.At
least
25
percent
of
motor
vehicle
deaths
in
teens
are
related
to
alcohol
use.
Technological
distractions(分散注意力)．Cell
phones，texting，MP3
players，and
the
like
can
all
distract
drivers
greatly—and
who
more
than
teenagers
Be
aware
of
your
teen's
driving
practices
and
discuss
safe
driving
habits
when
opportunities
present
themselves.Check
out
the
applications
and
devices
now
available
for
restricting
your
teen's
use
of
technology
while
driving.Some
applications
alert(使意识到)you
to
when
your
teen
is
texting
while
the
vehicle
is
moving.Another
device
blocks
incoming
and
outgoing
texts
when
the
car
is
running—incoming
messages
get
an
automatic
reply(e.g，“I'm
driving
right
now”)，and
phone
calls
go
directly
to
voice
mail(语音信箱)．You
can
also
get
notifications(通知)if
your
teen
tries
to
shut
off
the
program.There
are
also
GPS
programs
that
let
you
know
your
new
driver's
whereabouts
at
all
times.All
in
all，you
can't
be
too
cautious
when
teaching
your
teen
how
to
be
safe
on
the
road.
【语篇解读】 本文主要讲述青少年驾车容易发生车祸，其事故率比成人大得多，分析了其原因并给家长提出了合理的建议。
1．What
factor
is
least
related
to
the
teen
drivers'
high
risks
of
crashes
A．Driver
age.
B．Passenger
gender.
C．Driving
experience.
D．Driving
time.
【解析】 细节理解题。文章第二段提到了驾驶者的年龄“Drivers
16
to
19
years
old
are
at
the
greatest
risk
of
crashes.”文章第二段提到了驾驶者的驾驶经验“and
those
still
in
their
first
year
of
driving”；
文章第二段结尾处提到事故多发生在周五及周末的下午三点至午夜。只有性别因素没有提到。
【答案】 B
2．Teens
probably
turn
away
their
attention
from
driving
when
they
are
．
A．using
no
seat
belts
B．drinking
water
C．carrying
passengers
D．answering
cell
phones
【解析】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“Cell
phones，texting，MP3
players，and
the
like
can
all
distract
drivers
greatly”可知，cell
phones即指接听电话。
【答案】 D
3．According
to
the
passage，which
should
be
prevented
during
teens'
driving
A．Texting.
B．GPS
programs.
C．Automated
replies.
D．Voice
mail.
【解析】 细节理解题。文章最后一段可知在你的孩子开车发信息时有些设备会让你警惕。所以“texting”是开车时应该避免的行为。
【答案】 A
4．The
author
writes
the
last
paragraph
in
order
to
．
A．offer
parents
practical
suggestions
B．summarize
teen's
driving
practices
C．advocate
different
driving
habits
D．establish
examples
for
the
future
【解析】 作者意图题。通读全段可以看出作者是在提建议。
【答案】 A
B
Patti
Page，the
top selling
female
artist
of
the
1950s
with
more
than
100
million
records
sold，died
on
January
2nd，2013，when
she
was
85.She
was
one
of
the
most
beloved
singers
of
the
post war
era.Take
her“Tennessee
Waltz”
for
example；it
sold
more
than
10
million
copies
and
was
her
biggest
hit.
Born
in
Claremore，Oklahoma，a
small
town
near
Tulsa，Page
originally
dreamed
of
a
career
in
commercial
art.Her
first
job
in
the
art
department
at
a
local
radio
station
soon
led
to
performing
on
her
own
15 minute
program.
At
age
20，Page
was
discovered
by
big band
leader
Jack
Rael，who
quit
his
job
to
become
her
manager.In
1948，she
signed
her
first
recording
contract
with
Mercury
Records
and
two
years
later
enjoyed
her
first
hit
record.She
stayed
with
Mercury
for
the
next
14
years
and
recorded
hit
after
hit
including：“With
My
Eyes
Wide
Open，I'm
Dreaming，”
and
“Old
Cape
Cod”．
Her
last
hit
was“Hush...Hush，Sweet
Charlotte，”
recorded
for
the
Bette
Davis
movie
of
the
same
name.And
then，there
was“Doggie
In
The
Window”．The
creative
tune
was
a
huge
hit，but
with
its
repeated
barking
sounds
and
silly
lyrics(歌词)，the
song
has
been
used
by
many
people
as
an
example
of
all
that
was
wrong
with
pop
music
in
the
early
1950s.
Throughout
the
1950s，Patti
Page
made
regular
appearances
on
television
variety
shows
and
in
1957
she
was
chosen
to
host
the
musical
program，“The
Big
Record.”The
following
year，Page
appeared
in
her
own
CBS
television
series，“The
Patti
Page
Show.”She
continued
to
record
and
perform
into
the
21st
century，most
recently
releasing
an
album
of
songs
for
children，a
Christmas
record，and
a
new
“best
of”collection.
Besides
music，Patti
Page
did
a
bit
of
acting.She
co starred
with
the
Oscar winning
Burt
Lancaster
in“Elmer
Gantry，”and
also
starred
on
stage
in
the
musical
play“Annie
Get
Your
Gun.”
【语篇解读】 美国歌手派蒂·佩芝与世长辞，享年85岁；她是美国战后时期最受欢迎的女歌手之一。
5．According
to
the
passage，Patti
Page
．
A．wanted
to
be
a
singer
as
a
child
B．was
born
in
a
small
town
in
1927
C．was
known
mainly
for
her
acting
skills
D．started
her
work
as
a
TV
program
hostess
【解析】 推理判断题。根据“died
on
January
2nd，2013，when
she
was
85”可推断她出生在1927年，再根据第二段“Born
in
Claremore，Oklahoma，a
small
town
near
Tulsa
”可知，她出生在一个小镇，由此可判断选B项。
【答案】 B
6．According
to
the
passage，which
one
of
her
following
recorded
songs
was
criticized
A．“Old
Cape
Cod.”
B．“Hush...Hush，Sweet
Charlotte.”
C．“Doggie
In
The
Window.”
D．“With
My
Eyes
Wide
Open，I'm
Dreaming.”
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第四段“And
then，there
was‘Doggie
In
The
Window’．The
creative
tune
was
a
huge
hit，but
with
its
repeated
barking
sounds
and
silly
lyrics(歌词)，the
song
has
been
used
by
many
people
as
an
example
of
all
that
was
wrong
with
pop
music
in
the
early
1950s”可知“Doggie
In
The
Window”受到许多人的批评，故选C项。
【答案】 C
7．We
can
know
from
the
passage
that
Patti
Page
．
A．got
to
know
Jack
Rael
in
1945
B．left
Mercury
Records
at
the
age
of
35
C．appeared
in“The
Patti
Page
Show”
in
1957
D．wrote
many
songs
for
children
in
her
late
life
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第三段“In
1948，she
signed
her
first
recording
contract
with
Mercury
Records
and
two
years
later
enjoyed
her
first
hit
record.She
stayed
with
Mercury
for
the
next
14
years”可知，她是在35岁的时候离开了水星唱片公司，故选B项。
【答案】 B
8．It
is
inferred
from
the
passage
that
．
A．Patti
Page
gave
up
singing
in
public
in
her
late
life
B．Patti
Page's
gift
in
art
began
to
be
shown
in
her
teens
C．Patti
Page's
great
success
was
due
to
her
hardworking
and
others'
help
D．Patti
Page
was
not
only
a
successful
singer
but
also
a
successful
actress
【解析】 推理判断题。根据派蒂·佩芝不断引起轰动的歌曲可知，她是一位成功的歌手，根据最后一段可推断她同时也是一位成功的演员，故选D项。
【答案】 D
Ⅳ.阅读填句
【导学号：78880033】
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2015·全国卷Ⅰ
)
Building
Trust
in
a
Relationship
Again
Trust
is
a
learned
behavior
that
we
gain
from
past
experiences.
1
Trust
is
a
risk.But
you
can't
be
successful
when
there's
a
lack
of
trust
in
a
relationship
that
results
from
an
action
where
the
wrongdoer
takes
no
responsibility
to
fix
the
mistake.
Unfortunately，we've
all
been
victims
of
betrayal.Whether
we've
been
stolen
from，lied
to，misled，or
cheated
on，there
are
different
levels
of
losing
trust.Sometimes
people
simply
can't
trust
anymore.
2
It's
understandable，but
if
you're
willing
to
build
trust
in
a
relationship
again，we
have
some
steps
you
can
take
to
get
you
there.
●
3
Having
confidence
in
yourself
will
help
you
make
better
choices
because
you
can
see
what
the
best
outcome
would
be
for
your
well being.
●
4
If
you've
been
betrayed，you
are
the
victim
of
your
circumstance.But
there's
a
difference
between
being
a
victim
and
living
with
a
“victim
mentality”．At
some
point
in
all
of
our
lives，we'll
have
our
trust
tested
or
violated.
●You
didn't
lose
“everything”．Once
trust
is
lost，what
is
left？Instead
of
looking
at
the
situation
from
this
hopeless
angle，look
at
everything
you
still
have
and
be
thankful
for
all
of
the
good
in
your
life.
5
Instead，it's
a
healthy
way
to
work
through
the
experience
to
allow
room
for
positive
growth
and
forgiveness.
A．Learn
to
really
trust
yourself.
B．It
is
putting
confidence
in
someone.
C．Stop
regarding
yourself
as
the
victim.
D．Remember
that
you
can
expect
the
best
in
return.
E．They've
been
too
badly
hurt
and
they
can't
bear
to
let
it
happen
again.
F．This
knowledge
carries
over
in
their
attitude
toward
their
future
relationships.
G．Seeing
the
positive
side
of
things
doesn't
mean
you're
ignoring
what
happened.
【答案】 1－5 BEACG学业分层测评
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．He
was
concentrating
__________
his
work
so
that
he
did
not
notice
me.
2．His
__________
(devote)
to
his
wife
and
family
is
touching.
3．The
test
is
used
to
determine
candidates'__________(strengthen)
and
weaknesses.
4．The
suggestion
__________(make)
by
the
foreign
expert
was
adopted
by
the
manager.
5．Clearly
and
thoughtfully
__________(write)，the
book
inspires
confidence
in
students
who
wish
to
seek
their
own
answers.
6．He
gave
a
__________(describe)of
what
he
had
seen.
7．He
was
__________(accuse)
of
purposely
creating
difficulties.
8．Can
you
measure
__________(accurate)
with
this
ruler
9．I
benefited
a
lot
from
my
__________(associate)
with
him.
10．If
you
do
wrong，you
deserve
__________(punish)．
【答案】 1.on 2.devotion 3.strengths 4.made
5．written 6.description 7.accused 8.accurately
9．association 10.punishment/punishing/to
be
punished
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．The
former
football
champion
is
charged
of
selling
heroin
to
some
users.
_______________________________________________
2．There
is
no
doubt
whether
the
Diaoyu
Islands
belong
to
China.
_______________________________________________
3．In
term
of
finances，company
A
has
great
advantage.
_______________________________________________
4．They
have
held
several
meetings
to
write
up
this
year's
production
plans.
_______________________________________________
5．If
you
continue
to
steal，you'll
end
up
with
prison.
_______________________________________________
【答案】 1.of→with 2.whether→that 3.term→terms 4.write→draw 5.with→in
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Stop
wasting
your
time
thinking
of
reasons
for
your
failures
and
shortcomings.Instead，realize
that
the
seeds
of
success
were
planted
within
you
when
you
were
born.Only
you
have
the
power
to
make
those
seeds
grow.
The
seeds，and
the
power
to
grow
them，are
contained
in
the
human
mind.Success
is
a
choice
and
not
a
chance.You
can
be
a
success
only
if
you
make
the
right
choice.
You
cannot
be
successful
without
first
developing
your
self esteem(自尊)．Your
level
of
self esteem
is
always
based
on
the
degree
of
control
that
you
are
able
to
exercise
over
yourself，and
thus
over
your
life.People
with
low
self esteem
do
not
believe
that
they
have
any
power，or
responsibility
for
their
lives.They
are
leaves
tossed(摇摆)by
the
winds
of
chance
blown
about
with
any
sudden
change
in
the
weather.
You
can
exercise
control
over
your
life
only
to
the
degree
that
you
believe
that
you
are
responsible
for
whatever
happens
in
your
life.Failures
think
that
everything
happens
by
accident
while
successful
people
realize
that
they
are
responsible.
Everything
happens
as
a
result
of
something.If
we
can
identify
the
cause，we
can
control
the
effect.We
are
responsible
for
what
we
consciously
choose
to
accept
and
believe.
Thoughts
and
beliefs
cause
everything.Our
attitudes
and
actions
are
a
result
of
habits
existing
in
us
over
a
period
of
time.One
generally
rises
to
the
level
that
one
expects.We
are
responsible
for
setting
our
expectations.Our
success
depends
upon
our
level
of
confidence.We
are
responsible
for
either
forming
good
habits
or
kicking
bad
habits.
If
you
associate
with
positive
thinking
people，you
are
definitely
going
to
achieve
success.On
the
contrary，the
opposite
happens.We
are
responsible
for
finding，planting，and
nurturing(培育)the
seeds
that
contain
future
victory，born
from
set backs.
In
short，in
all
areas
of
your
life，whether
they
are
financial，physical，emotional，or
spiritual，you
are
responsible.Once
you
recognize
this，accept
it，and
firmly
believe
it，you
are
on
the
road
to
success.
【语篇理解】 在人生当中，需要我们做出许多选择，只要选择是正确的，就有可能取得成功。
1．People
with
low
self esteem
are
compared
to
leaves
because
they
________．
A．are
ready
to
change
their
minds
B．are
easily
affected
by
windy
weather
C．don't
have
the
power
to
face
their
fate
D．can't
exercise
control
over
themselves
【解析】 细节理解题。第三段最后用了一个比喻：自尊心不强的人就像风中摇摆的树叶一样，不能控制自己。
【答案】 D
2．It
can
be
inferred
from
Paragraph
5
that
________．
A．whether
we
will
succeed
depends
on
our
attitudes
B．developing
confidence
is
the
key
to
future
success
C．thoughts
and
beliefs
are
the
result
of
creative
mind
D．setting
our
expectations
is
essential
before
taking
action
【解析】 细节理解题。第五段的内容是：我们应该为自己的选择负责，并结合上一段的内容，可知成功取决于态度。
【答案】 A
3．The
last
paragraph
serves
as
________．
A．the
proof
of
the
author's
points
B．the
conclusion
of
the
argument
C．an
introduction
to
another
topic
D．a
comparison
between
two
views
【解析】 推理判断题。文章前面部分主要讲述了成功的多方面因素，最后一段是作者得出的最终结论。
【答案】 B
4．Which
is
the
best
title
for
the
text
A．Success
Is
a
Choice
B．The
Secrets
of
Success
C．Develop
Our
Confidence
D．How
to
Achieve
Success
【解析】 主旨大意题。本文主要论述了选择对于成功的重要性。
【答案】 A
Ⅳ.完形填空
【导学号：78880032】
The
disappearance
of
our
family
cat，Misty，was
a
sad
experience
for
me.We
had
recently
moved
into
a
new
house.I
had
kept
Misty
__1__
up
for
the
recommended
two
weeks，but
with
my
kids
and
their
friends
constantly
coming
and
going，she
ran
away
not
long
after.We
__2__
for
her
everywhere.We
tried
our
neighbors，checked
the
railway
track
and
returned
to
our
old
house.We
__3__
looked
for
her
whenever
we
went
out，__4__
to
find
her
behind
a
tree
or
an
electricity
pole.
It
was
several
weeks
later
that
Misty
__5__．She
must
have
tried
to
find
her
way
back
to
our
__6__
home.Starving
and
dirty，she
let
us
give
her
more
care.__7__
was
slow
but
eventually
she
looked
healthy
once
more.
Yet
Misty
still
wasn't
content.A
nervous
cat
by
__8__，she
was
unsettled.One
morning
we
woke
up
to
find
that
Misty
was
__9__
again.After
a
quick
search，my
son
found
her
__10__
near
our
house，wrapped
in
an
expensive
sports
jacket
and
__11__
neatly
on
the
side
of
the
road.There
was
a
__12__
pinned
to
the
jacket，expressing
how
__13__
the
driver
was
that
he
didn't
see
her
and
how
he
didn't
have
a
chance
to
__14__
as
she
dashed
out
in
front
of
him.I
cried
because
of
the
__15__
driver's
kindness，and
also
because
I
felt
that
I
had
let
Misty
down.
We
__16__
Misty.It
helped
me
a
lot
to
know
that
she'd
been
looked
after，when
so
many
animals
__17__
on
the
road
aren't.The
consideration
of
the
__18__
who
had
bothered
to
stop，wrap
her
up
in
his
own
__19__
and
write
that
heartfelt
note
in
the
early
hours
of
the
morning
will
always
be
__20__．
【语篇解读】 作者搬到新家后，他家养的猫不适应新家的环境，跑回原来的家，后来回来又出去时被车碾死了。司机对猫做了妥善处理并留下便条表示歉意，作者对此深受感动。
1．A.locked
B．made
C．given
D．picked
【解析】 作者搬到新家后，怕猫对新地方感到不适应，所以把猫锁了起来。lock
up是“把……锁起来”的意思。
【答案】 A
2．A.paid
B．sent
C．ran
D．searched
【解析】 猫跑了，所以作者一家就到处“找”猫。search
for“寻找”，符合语境。
【答案】 D
3．A.hardly
B．regularly
C．constantly
D．occasionally
【解析】 他们在不断地(constantly)找猫。hardly“几乎不”；regularly“有规律地”；occasionally“间或，偶尔”，均不符合语境。
【答案】 C
4．A.hoping
B．failing
C．refusing
D．planning
【解析】 他们所做的一切就是“希望”能够找到猫。此处“hoping”作伴随状语。
【答案】 A
5．A.broke
in
B．settled
down
C．turned
up
D．went
away
【解析】 几个星期后，Misty“出现”了。turn
up表示“出现，露面”，符合语境。break
in“闯入”；settle
down“安顿下来”；go
away“离开”。
【答案】 C
6．A.latter
B．former
C．present
D．new
【解析】
从前面的“must
have
tried”可以看出这是对已经发生的事情的一种推断。作者推断猫不见了，是去原来的(former)家里了。
【答案】 B
7．A.Recovery
B．Treatment
C．Communication
D．Discovery
【解析】 上文提到猫回来了，它又饿又脏，这里指猫“恢复”干净、健康的状态，所以用recovery。
【答案】 A
8．A.means
B．law
C．turns
D．nature
【解析】 Misty生性不安。by
nature意思是“天生地，生性”。
【答案】 D
9．A.wondering
B．sleeping
C．missing
D．running
【解析】 由“again”可知，这里指猫又不见了，所以用missing，表示“失踪的，下落不明的”。
【答案】 C
10．A.fur
B．footprints
C．jacket
D．body
【解析】 从下文可知，这只猫被车碾死了，所以这里作者的儿子发现的是猫的尸体(body)。
【答案】 D
11．A.hidden
B．left
C．hung
D．thrown
【解析】 Misty被包裹在一件昂贵的运动夹克衫里，被整洁地留(left)在了路边。
【答案】 B
12．A.note
B．notice
C．bill
D．flower
【解析】 根据后面的“expressing”可知衣服上别着一张便条(note)。文章最后一句中的“note”是答案提示。
【答案】 A
13．A.busy
B．unfortunate
C．disappointed
D．sorry
【解析】 司机对碾死猫表示歉意(sorry)。很显然busy，unfortunate和disappointed都不符合语境。
【答案】 D
14．A.continue
B．think
C．stop
D．drive
【解析】 猫突然冲出来，司机来不及刹车。
【答案】 C
15．A.cruel
B．unknown
C．familiar
D．proud
【解析】 因为那个陌生司机的善良，作者哭了。unknown表示“不知道的，未知的”。
【答案】 B
16．A.comforted
B．saved
C．deserted
D．buried
【解析】 Misty死了，所以作者一家把它埋(buried)了。猫已经死了，所以A项和B项显然不对，作者对Misty的感情很深，所以不可能抛弃它，C项可排除。
【答案】 D
17．A.robbed
B．killed
C．stolen
D．murdered
【解析】
很多丧生于马路交通事故的动物不能受到很好的照顾。killed在此作定语。
【答案】 B
18．A.friend
B．cat
C．stranger
D．owner
【解析】 作者不知道那个司机是谁，故选stranger(陌生人)。此处与前文相呼应。
【答案】 C
19．A.scarf
B．clothing
C．package
D．bag
【解析】 由前面的“wrapped
in
an
expensive
sports
jacket”可知，这里是指陌生人的那件衣服(clothing)。
【答案】 B
20．A.remembered
B．forgotten
C．understood
D．blamed
【解析】 那个司机所做的一切感动了作者，作者将会永远记住。
【答案】 A学业分层测评
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．Don't
to
contact
me
if
you
need
any
more
information.
2．No
matter
dry
a
desert
may
be，we
must
find
water.
3．The
doctor
is
(devote)
to
finding
a
cure
for
cancer.
4．With
the
world
changing
fast，we
have
something
new
(deal)
with
all
by
ourselves
every
day.
5．
(judge)from
your
accent，you
are
from
Jinan.
6．
(lack)
money，it
remains
to
be
seen
whether
we
can
put
the
idea
into
practice.
7．Is
there
any
possibility
you
could
pick
me
up
after
school
【答案】 1.hesitate 2.how 3.devoted 4.to
deal 5.Judging 6.Lacking 7.that
Ⅱ.单句改错
【导学号：78880036】
1．My
friend
Martin
was
very
sick
with
a
strange
fever.As
a
result
of，he
could
neither
eat
nor
sleep.
2．I'd
be
very
gratefully
if
you
could
let
me
know
as
soon
as
possible.
3．You'd
better
take
regular
exercise
and
have
a
balancing
diet
every
day.
4．When
(you
are)
in
need，don't
hesitate
asking
me
for
help.
5．It
is
desirable
that
we
provides
for
the
poor
at
Christmas.
【答案】 1.去掉of 2.gratefully→grateful 3.balancing→balanced 4.asking→to
ask
5.provides→provide
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．这位年轻的医生致力于帮助穷人和病人。
The
young
doctor
helping
the
poor
and
the
sick.
2．由他所说的来判断，他一定是个诚实的人。
，he
must
be
an
honest
man.
3．如果你有任何需要，随时电话联系我们。
If
you
need
any
help，don't
us.
4．心静自然凉。
one
keeps
calm，one
doesn't
feel
the
heat
too
much.
5．无论她要什么我都没意见。
is
fine
with
me.
【答案】 1.devoted
himself
to 2.Judging
from
what
he
said 3.hesitate
to
contact 4.As/So
long
as 5.Whatever
she
wants
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
Mark
Twain
was
a
famous
American
writer.He
wrote
many
stories
and
many
of
them
were
very
funny.These
stories
are
still
read
by
many
people
all
over
the
world.Besides
writing，he
also
liked
hunting
and
fishing
very
much，so
one
year
he
went
to
Maine(缅因州)for
a
holiday
and
spent
three
very
pleasant
weeks
in
the
woods
there.
When
he
had
to
go
back
home，he
went
to
the
station
with
his
baggage.There
he
asked
a
porter(搬运工)to
put
it
into
the
train.Then
he
got
into
the
smoking
car
and
sat
down
in
one
of
the
comfortable
seats
there.The
car
was
empty
when
he
got
in，but
a
few
minutes
later，another
man
got
in
and
sat
down
on
the
seat
opposite
his.Mark
Twain
looked
at
the
man
and
thought
that
this
man
looked
quite
unpleasant.However，it
would
be
impolite
to
say
nothing
in
that
situation，so
he
said
good
morning
to
the
man，and
they
began
to
talk.
First
they
talked
about
the
heavy
snow
and
then
they
talked
about
Maine.The
stranger
said，“We
have
some
beautiful
woods
in
Maine.It
would
be
a
pity
to
come
to
Maine
without
spending
some
time
there.I
suppose
you
have
been
in
our
woods，haven't
you？”“Yes，I
have，”answered
Mark
Twain.“I've
just
spent
three
weeks
there
and
I
had
a
very
good
time，too.And
let
me
tell
you
something.Although
fishing
isn't
allowed
in
Maine
at
this
season，I've
got
two
hundred
pounds
of
beautiful
fish
with
my
baggage
in
this
train.I
like
to
eat
fish，so
I
packed
it
in
ice
to
take
it
home
with
me.May
I
ask
who
you
are，sir？”
The
stranger
looked
at
Mark
Twain
for
several
seconds
and
then
answered，“I'm
a
police
officer.My
job
is
to
catch
people
who
hunt
and
fish
during
the
wrong
seasons.And
who
are
you？”
Mark
Twain
was
surprised
and
frightened
when
he
heard
this.He
thought
quickly
and
then
answered，“Well，I'll
tell
you，sir.I'm
the
man
who
tells
the
biggest
lies
in
America.”
【语篇解读】 本文讲述了著名作家马克·吐温去缅因州森林公园度假钓鱼的故事。根据相关法律，冬季是禁渔期，而马克·吐温却在此地成功地钓到了200磅的鱼，但事不凑巧，他被警察逮了个正着，最后撒谎才得以脱身。
1．What
does
the
underlined
word
“they”
in
Paragraph
2
refer
to
A．Mark
Twain
and
a
porter.
B．The
stranger
and
a
police.
C．The
porter
and
a
police.
D．Mark
Twain
and
the
police.
【解析】 推理判断题。由全文内容可知，本文的主要人物有：马克·吐温和那位陌生人(即警察)。和马克·吐温交谈的是那位陌生人。由倒数第二段的“The
stranger
looked
at
Mark
Twain
for
several
seconds
and
then
answered，‘I'm
a
police
officer...’”
可知，这位陌生人实际上就是那位自称警官的人。
【答案】 D
2．We
can
infer
that
Mark
Twain
had
been
to
the
woods
in
Maine
in
．
A．summer
B．autumn
C．winter
D．spring
【解析】推理判断题。由文章第三段中的“First
they
talked
about
the
heavy
snow”可知，马克·吐温是在冬季来缅因州的森林的，再结合后面他跟警察的对话可知，这里在冬天是禁渔的。
【答案】 C
3．Which
of
the
following
statements
about
Mark
Twain
is
NOT
true
A．Writing，hunting
and
fishing
were
his
favourites.
B．His
fish
was
delivered
home
by
train.
C．He
felt
pity
for
not
spending
some
time
in
Maine.
D．In
fact，he
told
lies
to
the
police
officer
at
last.
【解析】 细节理解题。由第一段中的“Besides
writing，he
also
liked
hunting
and
fishing
very
much”可知A项表述正确；由最后一段中的“Mark
Twain
was
surprised
and
frightened
when
he
heard
this.He
thought
quickly
and
then
answered...”可知马克·吐温最后对那位警察撒了谎，故D项表述正确；从第二段中的“There
he
asked
a
porter(搬运工)to
put
it
into
the
train”可知B项表述正确；从第一段最后一句可知，马克·吐温在那里度过了非常开心的一段时间，故C项错误。
【答案】 C
4．What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage
A．Mark
Twain
was
one
of
the
biggest
liars
in
America.
B．The
stranger
was
impolite
to
Mark
Twain
in
the
smoking
car.
C．Mark
Twain
went
to
the
woods
in
Maine
for
writing
stories.
D．The
stranger
was
the
one
who
caught
people
fishing
in
winter.
【解析】 细节理解题。由文章倒数第二段“The
stranger
looked
at
Mark
Twain
for
several
seconds
and
then
answered，‘I'm
a
police
officer.My
job
is
to
catch
people
who
hunt
and
fish
during
the
wrong
seasons.’”可知，那位陌生人(警察)就是专门抓冬季钓鱼的人。
【答案】 D
B
A
camera，a
glove，a
hand
tool，even
a
toothbrush...they
are
all
up
there，above
the
clouds，going
around
and
around
the
Earth.There
are
also
thousands
of
pieces
of
metal
and
plastic.Some
of
them
are
only
about
the
size
of
a
fingernail.Many
are
much
larger.Scientists
consider
all
these
objects
to
be
space
junk，and
they
are
a
problem.
Since
people
first
launched
rockets
into
space
in
the
1950s，we
have
been
leaving
behind
all
sorts
of
things.Much
of
the
space
junk
is
made
up
of
little
pieces
of
things
that
were
once
bigger
objects，until
they
struck
each
other
and
broke
apart.Sometimes
larger
pieces
survive
the
extreme
heat
through
the
atmosphere
and
hit
the
ground
or
the
ocean
at
great
speeds.
But
space
junk
falling
on
housetops
is
not
the
biggest
worry.Scientists
are
concerned
about
the
Kessler
syndrome.It
is
named
after
the
American
scientist
who
first
thought
of
the
idea
in
1978.Imagine
what
happens
when
an
empty
rocket
strikes
another
while
orbiting
the
Earth.Two
big
things
become
many
smaller
things.They
then
hit
other
things.The
pieces
get
smaller
and
smaller
until
they
form
a
cloud
of
junk
that
blocks
the
path
of
future
space
vehicles.
Marco
Castronuovo，an
Italian
Space
Agency
researcher，suggested
launching
a
satellite
into
space
that
would
get
very
close
to
some
of
the
larger
pieces
of
space
junk.The
satellite
would
connect
a
small
rocket
to
the
useless
object.When
the
rocket
explodes，it
pushes
the
junk
into
a
lower
and
slower
orbit，nearer
the
Earth.After
a
time，the
junk
burns
up
in
the
atmosphere.
Scientists
have
been
concerned
about
space
junk
for
many
years.Right
now，the
costs
of
the
clean up
have
been
too
great.Mr.Castronuovo
says
his
system
could
be
put
in
place
for
a
much
more
reasonable
amount
of
money.
【语篇解读】 太空垃圾是人类在太空活动中丢弃在太空中的物体，这些物体形成垃圾云之后将对人造卫星或飞船的飞行产生很大影响，科学家正在寻找清理太空垃圾的有效方法。
5．What
does
the
underlined
part
“space
junk”
in
Paragraph
1
refer
to
A．It
refers
to
small
pieces
of
things
that
were
once
bigger
objects.
B．It
refers
to
objects
that
survived
the
extreme
heat
through
the
atmosphere.
C．It
refers
to
clouds
that
are
made
up
of
small
objects
in
space.
D．It
refers
to
all
kinds
of
objects
that
have
been
left
behind
in
space.
【解析】 细节理解题。从第二段第一句判断，space
junk指人类在太空活动中遗留在太空的所有的物体，即“太空垃圾”。
【答案】 D
6．Why
do
scientists
consider
the
Kessler
syndrome
a
big
problem
A．Space
junk
clouds
are
likely
to
block
the
path
of
spacecraft.
B．An
empty
rocket
might
strike
a
spacecraft
orbiting
the
Earth.
C．Space
junk
might
fall
onto
the
Earth，causing
damage.
D．Space
junk
becomes
bigger
and
bigger
until
hard
to
get
rid
of.
【解析】 细节理解题。第三段介绍了Kessler综合症，最后一句指出了其潜在的危险，即垃圾云有可能会阻碍未来太空飞行器的轨道。
【答案】 A
7．What
is
mainly
talked
about
in
the
passage
A．Smaller
objects
come
together
to
form
clouds
of
space
junk.
B．Human
beings
are
responsible
for
space
junk.
C．Space
junk
is
a
big
problem
human
beings
have
to
find
ways
to
solve.
D．An
Italian
researcher
has
found
a
good
way
to
remove
space
junk.
【解析】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了太空垃圾及其危害，还介绍了科学家正在研究清理太空垃圾方法的情况，故C项最能概括全文的内容。
【答案】 C
8．What
is
the
author's
attitude
towards
Marco
Castronuovo's
method
of
cleaning
up
space
junk
A．Doubtful.
B．Objective.
C．Favorable.
D．Disapproving.
【解析】 推理判断题。作者在文中只是客观介绍Castronuovo提出的清理太空垃圾的方法，没有做任何评论，因此其态度是客观的。
【答案】 B(共49张PPT)
理基础·自主初探
全剖析·语法精讲
精剖析·重点词汇
学业分层测评
巧突破·核心句型
学业分层测评
点击图标进入…
理基磁自主初探
单词短语句型认知逐级提升
精剑析重点词汇
条分缕析词汇用法细盘点
全剑析语法精讲
条分缕析语法精要细盘点
巧突破核心何型
融会贯通重点句式巧突破
W目(共57张PPT)
理基础·自主初探
重应用·写作探究
精剖析·重点词汇
学业分层测评
巧突破·核心句型
学业分层测评
点击图标进入…
理基磁自主初探
单词短语句型认知逐级提升
精剑析重点词汇
条分缕析词汇用法细盘点
巧突破核心何型
融会贯通重点句式巧突破
重应用写作探究
融会贯通写作主题巧突破
W目(共28张PPT)
Unit
13 People
理基础·自主初探
提素能·语篇突破
提素能语篇突破
速读精读细读语篇逐层突破
理基磁自主初探
单词短语句型认知逐级提升(共45张PPT)
理基础·自主初探
巧突破·核心句型
提素能·语篇突破
学业分层测评
精剖析·重点词汇
学业分层测评
点击图标进入…
提素能语篇突破
速读精读细读语篇逐层突破
精剑析重点词汇
条分缕析词汇用法细盘点
巧突破核心何型
融会贯通重点句式巧突破
理基磁自主初探
单词短语句型认知逐级提升
W目学业分层测评
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
【导学号：78880034】
1.
I
cannot
help
(carry)the
luggage
for
Tom.
2．It
was
in
the
stone
house
the
boy
finished
his
primary
school.
3．She
turned
to
(glare)at
him
as
he
was
stupid.
4．The
more
you
learn，the
equipped
for
life
you
are.
5．I
will
go
with
you，
necessary.
6．The
whole
country
was
(anxiety)
for
peace.
7．We
couldn't
help
(laugh)when
we
heard
the
funny
story.
8．If
(possibly)，I
want
you
to
do
what
I
like.
【答案】 1.to
carry 2.that 3.glare 4.more
5．if 6.anxious 7.laughing 8.possible
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．For
the
first
time
I
saw
seals
was
in
an
aquarium.
2．The
good
I
know
her，the
more
I
admire
her.
3．I
cannot
help
do
so
under
these
circumstances.
4．The
fact
which
you
will
go
abroad
delights
me.
5．He
glared
at
the
pretty
girl
across
the
table.
【答案】 1.was去掉 2.good→better 3.do→doing 4.which→that 5.glared→glanced
Ⅲ.阅读理解
【导学号：78880035】
(2016·襄阳模拟)When
students
enter
the
main
hallway，signs
above
the
entryway
remind
them:
“Only
English.”In
the
Beijing
school's
main
entrance hall
stands
a
big
board
with
the
names
of
more
than
50
top
universities
in
the
United
States.
At
the
High
School
Attached
to
Capital
Normal
University，190
students
are
taking
AP
classes
taught
in
English
by
American
or
Canadian
teachers.
When
the
time
comes
to
apply
to
US
colleges，they
get
help
through
a
new
partnership
with
Germantown
Academy.The
school
pays
a
private
school
in
Pennsylvania
to
provide
one on one
guidance
consulting
to
Chinese
students
in
person
three
times
a
year，or
long distance
help
via
Skype
and
e mail
Germantown's
administrators
also
advise
the
school
on
its
AP
curriculum.
The
popularity
of
the
program
reflects
the
growing
number
of
middle class
families
with
the
desire
and
finances，to
send
their
sons
and
daughters
abroad
to
study.
“They
know
that
if
the
students
are
going
to
be
players
on
the
world
stage，they
need
to
think，create
and
make
revolutionary
changes
in
the
same
way
that
kids
from
Western
countries
do，”said
James
Connor，head
of
school
at
Germantown.Despite
the
economic
recession(经济衰退期)，Chinese
students
still
view
American
education
as
superior.
The
number
of
undergraduates
from
China
on
US
campuses
has
surged
from
8，659
to
74，516
in
the
last
decade，according
to
the
nonprofit
Institute
of
International
Education
in
New
York.
“Though
China
is
growing
in
many
ways，a
US
education
is
still
the
best，”said
Heqing
Isabelle
Huang，18，who
has
applied
to
five
schools:
Northwestern，Virginia，Michigan，Notre
Dame，and
Illinois.
Her
school，the
High
School
Attached
to
Capital
Normal
University，was
the
first
public
school
of
its
kind
in
Beijing
when
it
opened
in
2008.Now，there
are
10
public
schools
that
offer
AP
courses，said
Liang
Yuxue，vice principal
of
the
school.
She
said
students
must
still
complete
a
core
curriculum(课程)for
a
high
school
diploma
in
China，but
they
can
also
select
among
nine
AP
courses—from
US
history
and
English
literature
to
calculus(微积分学)and
physics.
【语篇解读】本文着重介绍AP课程在中国的流行。介绍了什么是AP课程，它受欢迎的程度和原因以及其在中国的发展现状。
1．What
is
the
main
purpose
of
the
article
A．To
give
some
advice
on
how
to
pass
AP
exams.
B．To
introduce
the
popularity
of
the
AP
program
in
China.
C．To
promote
the
AP
program
at
some
public
schools.
D．To
tell
why
many
Chinese
students
prefer
studying
in
America.
【解析】 作者意图题。文章第二段提到部分北京中学生选择由美国、加拿大教师授课的AP课程。第四段提到AP课程在中学生中受欢迎的原因。倒数第四段提到参加AP课程的学生数量激增。综上所述，本文旨在向读者介绍AP课程在中国受欢迎的情况。
【答案】 B
2．According
to
the
article，Germantown
Academy
．
A．offers
students
instructions
and
advice
for
free
B．provides
long distance
AP
classes
for
students
C．assigns
some
teachers
to
work
at
the
High
School
D．helps
the
High
School
improve
its
AP
curriculum
【解析】 细节理解题。由文章第三段最后一句可知Germantown的管理者给学校提出建议，目的在于帮助学校完善其AP课程。
【答案】 D
3．The
underlined
word
“surged”
in
Paragraph
6
is
closest
in
meaning
to
．
A．increased
sharply
B．remained
steady
C．reduced
quickly
D．developed
slowly
【解析】 词义猜测题。根据第五段“Chinese
students
still
view
American
education
as
superior”中国学生仍然认为美国教育很好以及第六段“from
8，659
to
74，516”人数的巨大悬殊，可以推断出“surge”应该是“激增，剧增”。
【答案】 A
4．According
to
Liang
Yuxue
．
A．all
students
at
her
school
are
required
to
take
nine
AP
courses
in
total
B．the
US
education
is
superior
to
other
countries'
education
despite
the
economic
decline
C．besides
a
core
curriculum，students
at
her
school
can
take
up
AP
courses
D．the
students
apply
to
US
colleges
hoping
to
be
educated
as
foreign
kids
do
【解析】 细节理解题。根据末段可知学生除了必须完成一门基础课程外，可以从九门AP课程中任意选课。
【答案】 C
Ⅳ.完形填空
It
was
my
first
year
teaching
in
a
special
needs
class，and
I
wasn't
sure
what
to
expect
at
our
yearly
Special
Olympic
sports
meeting.My
1
had
some
challenges，from
learning
disabilities
to
cerebral
palsy
(脑瘫)．
Mark
was
one
with
the
latter.Restricted
to
a
2
，he
had
to
fight
his
spasms
(抽搐)
just
to
control
his
movements.
3
，he
always
had
a
positive
attitude
and
greeted
everyone
with
a
huge
smile.
His
classmates
4
him
and
always
took
the
time
to
make
sure
he
was
included
in
group
activities，especially
Mike，Andy
and
Lucas，three
boys
who
were
good
at
5
．Obviously，Mark
wanted
to
be
like
them，unrestricted
by
the
limitation
of
his
6
，and
watching
them
moving
on
the
playing
field
seemed
to
fill
him
with
7
．
When
the
day
came，Mike，Andy
and
Lucas
8
well
in
their
sports
events，and
gave
the
normally
calm
audience
something
to
cheer
about.Mark
sat
in
his
wheelchair
on
the
sidelines，
9
them
on.
The
final
event
of
the
day
was
the
400 meter
race.
10
was
invited
to
either
walk
or
run，according
to
their
ability，around
the
11
length
of
the
track.
When
Mike，Andy
and
Lucas
reached
the
finish
line，they
12
and
turned
to
look
behind
them.At
the
13
of
the
crowd，determined
not
to
be
left
behind，was
Mark.All
his
classmates
had
14
him.He
was
alone
on
the
track
with
over
half
the
distance
left
to
15
．
Mike，Andy
and
Lucas
looked
at
each
other，and
a
silent
16
passed
between
them.Slowly，they
jogged
17
towards
their
friend，cheering
him
on
18
he
had
done
for
them
moments
before.
The
progress
was
19
，but
in
the
end
the
three
star
runners
and
Mark
crossed
the
finish
line
together
to
the
enthusiastic
cries
of
their
teachers
and
classmates.Seeing
the
look
on
Mark's
face
as
he
crossed
the
finish
line，hands
upraised
and
laughing，I
came
to
understand
what
20
the
Special
Olympics.
Years
later，I'm
still
cheering
them
on.
【语篇解读】 我的学生都是一些身体残疾或智力有障碍的孩子。Mark行动不便，在一次学校组织的特殊奥林匹克运动会中，Mark落在最后，他的三个朋友返回去跟Mark共同冲向终点。他们的行为深刻地阐释了特殊奥运会的真正意义之所在。
1．A.students
B．friends
C．partners
D．classmates
【解析】 从第一句中的“teaching”一词可以看出作者是一名教师，因此这里是说我的“学生”。
【答案】 A
2．A.bed
B．machine
C．desk
D．wheelchair
【解析】 从前一句可知Mark患脑瘫，行动不便，因此他是被束缚在“轮椅”上。9空所在句子中的“wheelchair”是答案提示。
【答案】 D
3．A.So
B．However
C．Otherwise
D．Therefore
【解析】 前一句提到他必须跟自己的身体不便作斗争，本句提到他有积极的态度，前后构成转折关系。
【答案】 B
4．A.protected
B．satisfied
C．loved
D．respected
【解析】 联系上下文可知，他积极乐观，因此很受同学们的“喜爱”。
【答案】 C
5．A.expression
B．practice
C．studies
D．sports
【解析】 由8空后的“well
in
their
sports
events”可知，这三个学生擅长“运动”。
【答案】 D
6．A.interests
B．habits
C．body
D．mind
【解析】 Mark希望像他们一样，不受身体不便的束缚。因此选body。
【答案】 C
7．A.trust
B．wonder
C．stress
D．regret
【解析】 Mark基本上不能运动，因此在看到别人在运动场上活动时，他会“惊叹”。wonder表示“惊讶，惊叹”。
【答案】 B
8．A.placed
B．trained
C．operated
D．prepared
【解析】 上文提到这三个学生擅长体育运动，再由该空后的“gave
the
normally...cheer
about”可知他们在这次的体育比赛中获得了好名次。place表示“获名次”，符合语境。
【答案】 A
9．A.bringing
B．cheering
C．holding
D．moving
【解析】 从上一句的“cheer
about”以及文章最后一句可知，Mark坐在轮椅里为他们欢呼。
【答案】 B
10．A.Someone
B．Everyone
C．Anybody
D．Nobody
【解析】 根据下文可知所有的学生都被邀请沿着跑道走或者跑完一圈，因此用Everyone。
【答案】 B
11．A.average
B．different
C．entire
D．equal
【解析】 entire表示“完整的”，符合语境。
【答案】 C
12．A.fell
B．rested
C．rushed
D．paused
【解析】 当三名学生到达终点的时候，他们停下来，转身看他们后面的同学。pause“停下来”，符合语境。
【答案】 D
13．A.end
B．front
C．center
D．top
【解析】 at
the
end
of是固定搭配，表示“在……的后面”。
【答案】 A
14．A.left
B．ignored
C．passed
D．helped
【解析】 Mark行动不便，因此所有的同学都超过了他。pass意思是“经过；通过”。
【答案】 C
15．A.run
B．jog
C．cover
D．walk
【解析】 只有他自己还剩下一半多的路没走完。cover“行走”，符合语境。
【答案】 C
16．A.demand
B．relief
C．action
D．thought
【解析】 他们三个彼此注视了一下，心里都有了个想法。thought在此处是名词，表示“想法”。
【答案】 D
17．A.back
B．along
C．again
D．on
【解析】 根据上文可知他们已经到达了终点，因此这里是指他们返回去为Mark加油。
【答案】 A
18．A.while
B．although
C．since
D．as
【解析】 as在此处的意思是“正如”。他们为Mark加油，就像Mark之前为他们加油一样。
【答案】 D
19．A.slow
B．great
C．boring
D．relaxing
【解析】 从后半句的but可知，虽然过程很慢，但是最后他们三人跟Mark一起冲过了终点线。
【答案】 A
20．A.leaves
B．makes
C．keeps
D．finds
【解析】 通过这件事情，我明白了什么是特殊奥运会。make表示“使成为”。what引导宾语从句，在宾语从句中作主语。
【答案】 B
