学业分层测评
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．She
seems
to
prefer
(watch)American
TV
shows
to
talking
to
me.
2．He
plays
football
every
other
(day)．
3．My
friend
says
she
is
looking
forward
to
(meet)
you.
4．Children
are
often
more
(adapt)than
adults.
5．Would
you
please
tell
the
next
(apply)to
come
in
6．He
was
a
(distinguish)
writer.
7．He
always
sees
his
parents
every
two
(week)．
8．He
risked
(lose)
his
life
to
save
the
child.
【答案】 1.watching 2.day 3.meeting 4.adaptable 5.applicant 6.distinguished 7.weeks 8.losing
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．In
case
emergency，break
the
glass
and
press
the
button.
2．I
charge
this
man
of
using
the
Brotherhood
movement
to
advance
his
own
selfish
interests.
3．As
a
reward
of
passing
his
examination，he
got
a
new
watch
from
his
parents.
4．We
paid
out
our
debts
at
last.
5．How
did
they
respond
with
the
news
【答案】 1.case后加of 2.of→with 3.of→for 4.out→off 5.with→to
Ⅲ.完成句子
【导学号：78880042】
1．应该向孩子们传授分辨是非的知识。
Children
should
be
taught
to
right
wrong.
2．除教书之外，她还在假期里担任护士的工作。
teaching，she
also
works
as
a
nurse
in
the
holidays.
3．该饭店的成功很大程度上归功于新经理。
The
restaurant's
success
was
its
new
manager.
4．我已经申请出国深造。
I
have
go
abroad
further
study.
5．与踢足球相比，我更喜欢打篮球。
I
prefer
to
．
【答案】 1.distinguish；from 2.In
addition
to
3．due
largely
to 4.applied
to；for 5.playing
basketball；playing
football
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
As
more
Americans
go
to
mainland
China
to
take
jobs，more
Chinese
and
Americans
are
working
side
by
side.These
cross cultural
partnerships，while
beneficial
in
many
ways，are
also
highlighting
tensions
that
expose
differences
in
work
experience，pay
levels
and
communication.
In
the
last
few
years，a
growing
number
of
Americans
in
their
20s
and
30s
have
been
heading
to
China
for
employment，attracted
by
its
faster growing
economy
and
lower
jobless
rate.Their
Chinese
co workers
are
often
around
the
same
age.But
the
two
groups
were
raised
differently.The
Americans
have
had
more
exposure
to
free market
principles.“Young
Americans
were
brought
up
in
a
commercial
environment，”
said
Neng
Zhao，28，a
senior
associate
at
Blue
Oak
Capital，a
private
firm
based
in
Beijing.“We
weren't.So
the
workplace
is
a
unique
learning
process
for
my
generation.”
Managers
hiring
workers
in
China
appear
to
be
paying
for
Western
experience.Foreigners
tend
to
earn
10
to
15
percent
more
than
their
Chinese
counterparts
(persons
working
in
similar
positions)，said
Michael
Norman，senior
vice
president
at
Sibson
Consulting，an
American
firm.That
imbalance
does
not
go
unnoticed
by
Chinese
workers.“There
is
definitely
the
belief
that
Americans
get
paid
more
for
the
same
work，”said
Ting
Wang，25，an
associate
at
Wild
China，a
travel
company
based
in
Beijing.On
the
other
hand，Chinese
workers
have
a
deeper
understanding
of
the
influences，like
Confucianism
and
Communism，which
play
a
part
in
their
country's
culture
and
economy.
It
is
important
and
necessary
for
Americans
working
in
China
to
adjust，said
Mr.Norman，who
works
on
management
and
work
force
issues
for
multinational
companies
operating
in
Asia.
“In
the
West，there
is
such
a
bonus
on
getting
things
done
quickly，but
when
you
come
to
work
in
China，you
need
to
work
on
listening
and
being
more
patient
and
understanding
of
local
ways
of
doing
business，”
he
said.
【语篇解读】 随着越来越多的美国人到中国工作，中国人和美国人之间的跨文化合作也越来越频繁，这种合作存在许多益处，但同时也暴露出了中美员工工作经验、收入水平与交流沟通等的种种差异。
1．More
Americans
go
to
China
to
take
jobs
because
．
A．they
want
to
experience
different
cultures
B．Chinese
workers
are
easier
to
cooperate
C．they
can't
find
proper
jobs
in
America
D．the
economy
of
China
is
developing
rapidly
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“In
the
last
few
years，a
growing
number
of
Americans
in
their
20s
and
30s
have
been
heading
to
China
for
employment，attracted
by
its
faster growing
economy
and
lower
jobless
rate.”可知答案为D。
【答案】 D
2．What
is
mainly
talked
about
in
the
passage
A．Cross cultural
conflicts.
B．Cross cultural
partnerships.
C．Multi national
companies
in
China.
D．Different
pays
for
the
same
work.
【解析】 主旨大意题。文章的第一段就点出了主题“These
cross cultural
partnerships，while
beneficial
in
many
ways，are
also
highlighting
tensions...”故选B。
【答案】 B
3．What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage
A．Americans
benefit
more
from
working
in
China.
B．Chinese
and
American
employees
have
the
same
experience.
C．Young
Chinese
can
benefit
from
cross cultural
partnerships.
D．More
Americans
working
in
China
cause
higher
jobless
rate.
【解析】 推理判断题。本文讲的是这种跨文化的合作存在许多益处，由第三段最后一句可知中国的年轻人在这跨文化的合作中得到的好处多。故选C。
【答案】 C
4．What
does
the
underlined
word
“imbalance”
in
Paragraph
3
refer
to
A．Unfair
pay
levels.
B．Different
working
experience.
C．Unequal
opportunities.
D．Different
upbringing
environment.
【解析】 词义猜测题。根据第三段“Managers
hiring
workers
in
China
appear
to
be
paying
for
Western
experience.Foreigners
tend
to
earn
10
to
15
percent
more
than
their
Chinese
counterparts...”，可知，这种不平衡是指薪酬的不平衡。故选A。
【答案】 A
B
After
years
of
trying
to
balance
work
with
mother hood，Karl
Smith
left
her
corporate
(公司的)
job
behind
to
start
her
own
business.
It's
been
over
a
decade
since
this
mom
entrepreneur
(企业家)
began
making
cakes
out
of
her
family's
kitchen.During
that
time，she
has
managed
to
grow
Magical
Moments
&
Elite
Party
Rentals
into
a
well developed
wedding
planning
and
rental
operation.Statistics
show
that
these
kinds
of
mommy owned
businesses
are
on
the
rise.Many
women
say
they
can't
find
work
that
allows
them
to
balance
their
responsibilities
at
home.
Indeed，according
to
a
national
study
conducted
by
IpsosReid
on
behalf
of
Microsoft
Canada，fifty four
percent
of
female
small
business
owners
agree
that
being
able
to
work
at
home
to
raise
their
family
is
a
key
reason
to
leave
the
corporate
world
behind.
“Being
a
mom
entrepreneur
means
trading
a
typical
9 to 5
work
week
for
a
more
irregular
routine，”says
Gemma
Moore，a
busy
mother
of
two
who
owns
and
operates
MG
Moore
Designs，a
design
company
specializing
in
website，photography
and
print
media.“Finding
a
business
that
you
can
build
in
the
evenings
will
allow
you
to
spend
time
with
your
children
during
the
day
and
continue
your
business
after
they
go
to
school.”
Ninety two
percent
of
female
small
business
owners
say
that
mobile
equipment
and
computer
software
can
help
a
mom
entrepreneur
make
her
own
hours
and
work
whenever
she
is
most
productive.In
fact，ninety five
percent
agree
that
small
business
owners
need
to
be
more
technology savvy
than
ever
before.The
more
technology
they
master，the
more
successfully
they
will
run
their
businesses.
“Balance
is
a
key
aspect
for
most
entrepreneurs，but
this
is
especially
true
for
women，”
says
Ruth
Bastedo，President
of
Women
Entrepreneurs
of
Canada
(WEC
)．“Entrepreneurs
recognize
that
today's
technology
can
help
them
to
find
work/life
balance
while
still
providing
them
with
the
tools
and
materials
they
need
to
grow
their
businesses
more
effectively.”
【语篇解读】 很多职场妈妈选择离职，自主创业，因为这样既可以照顾家庭也可以兼顾自己的事业。
5．Many
female
employees
left
their
corporate
jobs
in
order
to
．
A．master
more
and
more
technology
B．support
their
family
in
a
better
way
C．look
after
their
children
more
carefully
D．carry
out
their
responsibilities
as
housewives
【解析】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段的后半部分的raise
their
family可知答案选B。
【答案】 B
6．What
can
we
know
about
Gemma
Moore
from
the
passage
A．She
has
two
companies
of
her
own.
B．She
was
once
doing
trade
business.
C．She
does
not
work
in
the
daytime.
D．She
can
arrange
her
time
more
properly.
【解析】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段Gemma
Moore说的话“Finding...go
to
school.”可知，在照顾家庭和发展事业上她可以灵活、合理地分配时间。故选D项。
【答案】 D
7．The
underlined
part
“be
more
technology savvy”
(in
Paragraph
5)
probably
means
“
”．
A．save
more
hours
for
technology
B．spend
less
money
on
technology
C．have
a
better
knowledge
of
technology
D．find
better
balance
in
technical
field
【解析】 词义猜测题。根据第五段画线部分后面的那句话“The
more
technology
they
master，the
more
successfully
they
will
run
their
businesses.”可知，答案选C项。
【答案】 C
8．The
passage
mainly
tells
us
that
．
A．most
women
can
hardly
find
suitable
work
B．new
technology
can
help
women
to
find
work
C．Karl
Smith
has
started
her
own
business
at
home
D．mommy owned
businesses
can
balance
work
and
life
【解析】 主旨大意题。本文主要讲的是很多职场妈妈为了兼顾家庭和事业，而选择离职并自己成立小规模公司，因为这样她们可以更灵活地分配时间。故答案选D。
【答案】 D学业分层测评
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．The
boy
was
(reward)
the
boy
for
bringing
back
the
lost
dog.
2．He
was
charged
obstructing
the
highway.
3．We
should
not
do
anything
the
guidance
of
instincts.
4．I
had
no
reply
from
her
so
far.
5．The
company
has
problem
(pay)
off
its
debt.
6．The
bus
was
in
charge
of
the
driver.
7．Her
diligence
has
set
example
to
the
others.
8．We're
just
time
to
catch
the
train.
9．Make
sure
you
put
down
every
word
she
says.
10．He
did
not
know
to
do
with
the
matter.
【答案】 1.rewarded 2.with 3.under 4.have 5.paying 6.the 7.an
8.in 9.that 10.how
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．It
was
the
culture，rather
than
the
language，which
made
it
hard
for
him
to
adapt
to
the
new
environment
abroad.
2．Since
the
time
humankind
started
gardening，we
have
been
tried
to
make
our
environment
more
beautiful.
3．The
girl
who
is
kept
in
charge
of
the
nurse
has
been
ill
since
last
week.
4．Traditionally
in
China，the
Spring
Festival
is
the
gift giving
time，other
than
Christmas.
5．Our
food
will
soon
run
out
of.
【答案】 1.which→that 2.tried→trying 3.in
charge→in
the
charge 4.other→rather 5.去掉of
Ⅲ.阅读理解
【导学号：78880038】
Faced
with
a
tough
job
market，fresh
graduates
are
dreaming
of
running
their
own
businesses
instead.But
a
recent
survey
has
showed
that
such
ambitions
lack
the
required
support
and
remain
just
the
dreams.
The
Shanghai
Municipal
Employment
Promotion
Center
poll
of
1，276
graduates
in
several
universities
and
colleges
in
the
city，released
last
Friday，showed
59.78
percent
of
respondents(回答者)considered
the
possibility
of
setting
up
a
company
or
at
least
a
small
store.“But
they
just
stop
at
the‘thinking’stage，”
it
stated.
Respondents
put
the
top
reasons
for
not
going
it
alone
down
to
a
shortage
of
money
and
a
lack
of
business
opportunity.They
also
listed
lack
of
business
experience
and
social
networks，the
need
for
advanced
study
and
objections
from
family
members
as
factors
that
stood
in
their
way.
More
than
90
percent
of
the
interviewees
said
they
would
rather
take
up
a
job
after
graduating
and
then
consider
starting
their
own
business
two
or
three
years
down
the
road.
Guo
Bing，a
senior
student
in
Shanghai
International
Studies
University
majoring
in
English，wanted
to
be
his
own
boss
last
year.But
he
is
looking
for
a
job
first.“If
I
fail
to
find
a
satisfying
job，I
would
like
to
establish
a
company
in
exhibition
services，”Guo
said.
The
Shanghai
native
has
some
relatives
working
in
a
local
printing
plant.With
their
help，Guo
hopes
to
produce
exhibition
brochures(小册子)at
a
relatively
low
price.He
is
also
confident
that
his
English
language
skills
can
help
him
do
well
in
the
industry.
“Social
networking
is
an
important
factor
leading
to
business
success，”Guo
said.
Guo
said
that
the
shortage
of
graduate
jobs
is
the
main
reason
driving
more
university
students
to
set
up
a
business
right
after
their
graduation.
Jiang
Hua
said
the
university
sets
up
a
business
guide
team
made
of
government
officials
and
professionals.They
regularly
give
training
courses
to
students
who
show
an
interest
in
having
their
own
business.The
parents
of
university
graduates
are
more
willing
to
help
their
children
start
their
own
business.The
survey
showed
“Once
you
win
the
support
of
your
family，you
have
won
half
the
battle.”
【语篇解读】 面对严峻的就业形势，应届大学毕业生纷纷做起了“创业梦”。但近日的一项调查表明，由于种种原因，大学生的“创业梦”还仅仅是个“梦”而已。
1．What
does
this
passage
mainly
talk
about
A．A
tough
job
market.
B．Graduates
can
only
dream
of
being
bosses.
C．The
ambitions
of
fresh
graduates.
D．The
story
of
Guo
Bing.
【解析】 主旨大意题。文章开头告诉我们，面对严峻的就业形势，应届大学毕业生纷纷做起了“创业梦”。但近日的一项调查表明，由于种种原因，大学生的“创业梦”还仅仅是个“梦”而已。后面介绍的是这次调查研究的具体信息。
【答案】 B
2．In
the
view
of
Guo
Bing，what
is
the
key
factor
making
fresh
graduates
dream
of
being
bosses
soon
after
graduation
A．Their
families
don't
support
them.
B．Their
social
networking
is
not
good.
C．There
are
not
enough
graduate
jobs.
D．They
want
to
achieve
greater
success.
【解析】 细节理解题。Guo
Bing在倒数第二段指出：
严峻的就业形势(the
shortage
of
graduate
jobs)是越来越多的大学生一毕业就走上创业之路的主要原因。故答案选C。
【答案】 C
3．Which
of
the
following
statements
is
NOT
true
about
Guo
Bing
A．English
is
his
major
in
the
university.
B．He
started
his
own
business
with
the
help
of
his
relatives
last
year.
C．He
is
trying
to
find
a
job
which
can
satisfy
him.
D．He
is
a
native
of
Shanghai.
【解析】 细节理解题。由第五、六段对Guo
Bing的描述可以看出：
他去年只是有了“自己当老板”的想法，而没有真正当老板。
【答案】 B
4．Which
of
the
following
could
be
the
most
important
for
fresh
graduates
in
running
their
own
business
A．Showing
an
interest
in
their
business.
B．The
support
of
their
family.
C．The
advice
of
a
business
guide
team.
D．Attending
training
courses.
【解析】 推理判断题。文章最后一句说“一旦你得到了家人的支持，你就赢得了这场战役的一半”。由此可知家人的支持对大学毕业生创业是最重要的。其他选项文中没有信息支持。
【答案】 B
Ⅳ.完形填空
【导学号：78880037】
Alice's
mother
died
when
she
was
five.The
year
was
1925，and
life
was
hard.Alice，who
grew
up
to
be
my
1
told
me
that
her
family
was
too
poor
to
even
2
to
give
her
a
doll.
In
December
1982，I
had
a
job
at
a
local
bank.One
afternoon，one
of
my
customers
3
me
with
a
sample
of
her
hand
work:
beautiful
handmade
dolls.She
was
taking
orders
for
4
．I
decided
to
get
one
for
my
daughter，Katie.Then
I
had
an
idea，I
asked
my
5
if
she
could
make
me
a
special
doll
for
my
mother—one
with
gray
hair
and
spectacles:
a
grandmother
doll.
The
doll
maker
felt
that
this
idea
was
certainly
unique
and
6
it
as
a
creative
challenge.Things
7
started
to
fall
into
place
when
a
friend
had
told
me
that
his
dad
who
8
Santa
Claus
in
my
area
would
be
9
to
make
a
visit
on
Christmas
morning
to
our
home.
Christmas
Day
arrived
at
the
planned
time，so
did
Santa
Claus.I
had
prepared
the
presents
for
Santa
to
10
．Katie
was
surprised
and
happy
that
Santa
had
come
to
see
her
at
her
own
house，the
11
I
had
ever
seen
her
in
her
young
life.
My
mother
was
enjoying
12
her
granddaughter's
reaction
to
the
visit
from
this
13
guest.As
Santa
turned
to
leave
he
handed
Alice
the
gift，which
was
accompanied
by
a
message
card
that
14
，“The
present
inside
has
aged，
15
I
felt
that
might
still
wish
to
have
it.Many
16
for
the
lateness
of
the
gift.”
My
mother's
17
was
one
of
the
most
deeply
18
scenes
I
have
ever
witnessed.She
couldn't
19
but
only
held
the
doll
she
had
waited
fifty seven
years
to
receive
as
tears
of
joy
coursed
down
her
cheeks.That
doll，given
by
“Santa”，made
my
mother
the
happiest
“child”
20
．
【语篇解读】 别忘了，母亲和你一样，也有个动听的名字。她曾经也是需要关爱的小女孩，也喜欢可爱的玩具。尽管已经等待了57年，但这份迟来的圣诞礼物永远不会太迟。
1．A.mother
B．aunt
C．cousin
D．grandmother
【解析】 根据下文可知，艾丽斯是我的妈妈。
【答案】 A
2．A.refuse
B．afford
C．prefer
D．need
【解析】 根据上文可知当时生活艰难并且家里很穷，所以此处表示“买不起玩具”。
【答案】 B
3．A.commanded
B．informed
C．praised
D．approached
【解析】 根据上文可知“我”在银行有一份工作。一天下午一位顾客拿着手工制品，判断“接近我”最为恰当。
【答案】 D
4．A.New
Year
B．May
Day
C．Christmas
D．Children's
Day
【解析】 根据下文可知在圣诞节的早晨圣诞老人来送礼物。所以此处与Christmas有关。
【答案】 C
5．A.customer
B．passenger
C．friend
D．clerk
【解析】 根据前面的句子one
of
my
customers……判断。
【答案】 A
6．A.buried
B．took
C．picked
D．held
【解析】 这个主意很独特，“把它看作一个具有创造性的挑战”。
【答案】 B
7．A.sadly
B．suddenly
C．really
D．firmly
【解析】 礼物有了，有个朋友还说他父亲可以扮圣诞老人来送礼物，说明事情真得成型了。
【答案】 C
8．A.paid
B．dressed
C．visited
D．played
【解析】 从下文看，是朋友的父亲扮演(play)的圣诞老人。
【答案】 D
9．A.difficult
B．unable
C．willing
D．tired
【解析】 be
willing
to
do
sth.“乐意做某事”。朋友提到他父亲可以帮忙，也就是说他父亲乐意扮圣诞老人来送礼物。
【答案】 C
10．A.make
B．deliver
C．remark
D．sell
【解析】 通读全文可知，礼物是我花钱买的，是朋友的父亲送的，由此判断deliver恰当。
【答案】 B
11．A.happiest
B．toughest
C．greatest
D．worst
【解析】 前面语境谈到女儿看到礼物时既惊讶又高兴。由此判断happiest恰当。
【答案】 A
12．A.correcting
B．watching
C．presenting
D．teasing
【解析】 母亲看着外孙女的反应，判断应该与watching有关。
【答案】 B
13．A.patient
B．annoying
C．special
D．honorable
【解析】 圣诞老人来送礼物，所以是特殊的客人。
【答案】 C
14．A.signed
B．lay
C．spread
D．read
【解析】 表示信息卡上的内容用read。
【答案】 D
15．A.but
B．so
C．and
D．for
【解析】 根据语境可知前后句子在逻辑上为转折关系，所以用but。
【答案】 A
16．A.preferences
B．appeals
C．thanks
D．apologies
【解析】 礼物姗姗来迟，所以因此应该“道歉”。
【答案】 D
17．A.remark
B．reaction
C．focus
D．motivation
【解析】 把礼物递给了母亲，她没有讲话，欣喜的泪水顺着脸颊流了出来，由此判断是“反应强烈”。
【答案】 B
18．A.emotional
B．admirable
C．guilty
D．temporary
【解析】 哭泣与情感有关。本句话意思是“这是我曾看到过的母亲最情绪化的场景之一。”
【答案】 A
19．A.ignore
B．clear
C．speak
D．work
【解析】 根据语境“but
only
held
the
doll
she
had
waited
fifty seven
years
to
receive
as
tears
of
joy
coursed
down
her
cheeks”推断“她说不出话来”，所以用speak。
【答案】 C
20．A.present
B．alike
C．dead
D．alive
【解析】 母亲在老年还得到了玩具，由此判断是“她是在世的最幸福的孩子”。
【答案】 D(共69张PPT)
理基础·自主初探
全剖析·语法精讲
提素能·语篇突破
学业分层测评
精剖析·重点词汇
学业分层测评
点击图标进入…
提素能语篇突破
速读精读细读语篇逐层突破
精剑析重点词汇
条分缕析词汇用法细盘点
理基磁自主初探
单词短语句型认知逐级提升
全剑析语法精讲
条分缕析语法精要细盘点
W目(共45张PPT)
理基础·自主初探
重应用·写作探究
精剖析·重点词汇
学业分层测评
巧突破·核心句型
学业分层测评
点击图标进入…
精剑析重点词汇
条分缕析词汇用法细盘点
巧突破核心何型
融会贯通重点句式巧突破
重应用写作探究
融会贯通写作主题巧突破
理基磁自主初探
单词短语句型认知逐级提升
W目学业分层测评
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．The
number
of
our
students
(decrease)
to
2，700.
2．He
didn't
make
any
(respond)
to
my
letter.
3．She
was
(envy)of
my
beautiful
dress.
4．Tony
feels
(comfort)
when
going
out
for
a
trip.
5．He
has
a
(prefer)
for
music.
6．Our
company
have
many
(branch)．
7．The
(operate)
on
her
is
very
successful.
8．
(judge)
from
what
you
say，you
are
honest.
【答案】 1.decreases 2.response 3.envious 4.comfortable 5.preference 6.branches 7.operation 8.Judging
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．You'll
have
to
pay
out
your
old
loan
before
being
allowed
a
new
one.
2．They
responded
with
my
joke
by
laughing.
3．He
consulted
with
his
dictionary
to
look
up
the
meaning
of
the
word
“consult”．
4．The
teacher
asked
the
students
to
make
out
short
dialogues
by
themselves.
5．The
production
cost
of
these
trucks
has
decreased
to
one
third
compared
to
last
year.
【答案】 1.out→off 2.with→to 3.去掉with
4．out→up 5.to→by
Ⅲ.阅读理解
【导学号：78880041】
Employees
are
being
flooded
with
too
much
information
that
has
little
to
do
with
their
work，according
to
a
new
survey.
On
average，white collar
workers
spend
51
percent
of
their
work
time
receiving
and
processing
information.Only
one
third
of
it
was
relevant
to
their
work，the
survey
found.Information
overload
for
white collar
workers
has
become
a
global
issue.The
huge
amount
of
information
has
already
affected
their
efficiency
in
management
as
well
as
their
performance
at
work.
Buried
with
e mails
Every
morning，a
secretary
at
the
human
resources
department
of
an
auto
parts
company
opens
her
e mail
box，only
to
find
it
crammed
with
at
least
50
unread
mails.For
her，even
scanning
through
these
e mails
every
day
takes
at
least
half
an
hour.Some
of
her
colleagues
are
not
so
lucky—they
have
to
read
at
least
100.
Bothered
with
calls
Telephone
calls
are
also
causing
a
problem.More
than
40
percent
white collar
workers
choose
mobile
phones
as
the
preferred
way
to
communicate
important
and
urgent
business
matters.Talking
saves
time
and
energy
over
the
clicking，reading
and
replying
to
e mails，but
phone
calls
are
also
more
distracting
(分心的)．While
answering
a
call，a
clerk
is
likely
to
put
away
a
much
more
important
task
at
hand
and
start
the
business
being
talked
about
on
the
phone.
Solution？Not
yet
Many
companies
start
with
providing
staff
with
better
computers，better
Internet
access
and
more
advanced
gadgets(小装置)．For
example，staff
members
above
a
certain
level
in
one
company
will
be
provided
with
a
blackberry
phone
for
easier
access
to
their
e mails.The
company
has
also
organized
many
lectures
on
efficient
ways
of
e mail
management.Yet
most
white collar
workers
think
their
companies
can
do
more.
【语篇解读】 白领是令人眼羡的一族，可是他们也有苦恼，与工作无关的海量信息让他们苦不堪言。
1．What
does
the
new
survey
find
about
white collar
workers
A．They
spend
51
percent
of
their
work
time
on
meetings.
B．Only
half
of
the
information
they
receive
is
useful.
C．Over
60
percent
of
them
prefer
to
use
the
telephone.
D．Some
of
them
have
to
read
at
least
100
e mails
every
day.
【解析】 细节理解题。根据Buried
with
e mails中的最后一句可知一些白领每天要阅读至少100封电子邮件。
【答案】 D
2．Telephone
calls
cause
a
problem
because
．
A．they
take
up
the
time
to
receive
and
send
e mails
B．they
are
often
not
answered
C．they
are
mostly
not
about
business
D．they
may
lead
to
change
of
work
schedule
【解析】 推理判断题。Bothered
with
calls中的最后一句提到员工可能要放下更加重要的工作来处理电话事务，由此可推断打电话可能会导致工作程序的改变。
【答案】 D
3．How
do
some
companies
try
to
solve
the
problem
of
information
overload
A．They
start
to
give
staff
a
pay
rise.
B．They
plan
to
employ
more
people.
C．They
provide
employees
with
more
advanced
equipment.
D．They
organize
lectures
on
how
to
reduce
stress.
【解析】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段前半部分中的内容可知一些公司解决问题的办法是为员工提供更加先进的设备。
【答案】 C
4．What
is
the
major
issue
discussed
in
this
text
A．Poor
management
leads
to
inefficiency
at
work.
B．Junk
mail
is
causing
big
trouble.
C．White collar
workers
suffer
from
information
overload.
D．Better
computers
are
in
need
in
workplaces.
【解析】 主旨大意题。本文是一篇调查报道，结合全文尤其是文章第一段的内容可知本文的主要内容是白领深受信息泛滥之苦。
【答案】 C
Ⅳ.完形填空
This
was
an
unforgettable
and
wonderful
experience.It
happened
about
three
years
ago
and
it
has
had
a
1
effect
on
me.I
would
like
to
show
respect
here
for
the
man
I
do
not
know
2
but
whose
actions
gave
a
new
3
to
the
words—kind
and
generous.
I
was
walking
down
a
busy
street
on
a
cold，windy
day
in
early
4
．A
homeless
man，probably
about
60
and
without
wearing
any
shoes，was
5
for
change
on
a
street
corner.
A
BMW
car
6
on
the
other
side
of
the
street
and
an
executive(主管)who
was
perfectly
dressed
stepped
out
of
the
car.He
was
probably
about
7
years
old.He
was
wearing
a
blue
business
suit
with
a
deep
red
silk
tie.He
walked
8
across
the
street
and
over
to
the
homeless
man.Without
saying
anything，he
first
gave
him
a
lot
of
9
and
then
he
sat
down
and
took
off
his
leather
gloves(手套)，beautiful
black
leather
shoes
and
his
black
socks.Then
he
10
them
to
the
homeless
man.The
homeless
man
took
them
and
stared
at
him
with
a(n)
11
mouth.
As
he
drove
off，I
couldn't
12
thinking
that
it
was
probably
the
first
time
he
had
13
the
pedal(踏板)of
that
top
brand
BMW
car
with
a
14
foot！I
stood
there
and
the
looks
of
15
appeared
on
my
face
and
the
homeless
man's.
Two
men
of
about
the
same
age
16
very
different
lives
had
met
and
the
one
who
was
17
in
materials
had
offered
18
than
his
shoes.He
had
left
this
BMW
car
and
19
down
from
his
high
position.He
lifted
up
the
other
man
when
he
offered
respect，
20
and
real
generosity.
【语篇解读】 本文作者描述了自己在三年前的一次难忘的经历，一位开宝马车穿着讲究的老人帮助街边乞讨的老人，最后将自己的鞋袜都送给这位可怜的乞讨者，自己赤脚开车离去。
1．A.strong
B．bad
C．light
D．slow
【解析】 从下一句可以看出：这件事对我影响很大。have
a
strong
effect
on...“对……有很大影响”。
【答案】 A
2．A.officially
B．personally
C．similarly
D．generally
【解析】 从下文可以推断出：我本人不认识他。
【答案】 B
3．A.benefit
B．attitude
C．meaning
D．award
【解析】 作者认为：他的行为赋予了善良和慷慨两词新的意义。
【答案】 C
4．A.spring
B．summer
C．autumn
D．winter
【解析】 从上下文可知：故事发生在初冬。(前面有cold，后文有leather
gloves)
【答案】 D
5．A.searching
B．making
C．blaming
D．begging
【解析】 一位老人在街角乞讨。search
for“寻找，搜寻”；make
for
“走向”；beg
for
“乞求，乞讨”。
【答案】 D
6．A.called
up
B．broke
up
C．pulled
up
D．speed
up
【解析】 一辆宝马停在了街道的另一边。call
up
“打电话给……，召集，使想起”；break
up
“打碎，解散，(关系等)破裂”；pull
up
“(车)停下”；speed
up
“加速”。
【答案】 C
7．A.40
B．50
C．60
D．70
【解析】 由最后一段第一句中的“the
same
age”和第二段中“about
60”可知答案。
【答案】 C
8．A.directly
B．usually
C．unwillingly
D．fluently
【解析】 他直接向乞讨的老人走去。
【答案】 A
9．A.money
B．water
C．sand
D．oil
【解析】 因为沿街乞讨的老人要零钱，所以开宝马的老人给他许多钱。
【答案】 A
10．A.posted
B．handed
C．kicked
D．threw
【解析】 因为乞讨的老人就在身边，开宝马的老人又是很尊重地给他，所以选hand“递过去”。
【答案】 B
11．A.closed
B．full
C．open
D．empty
【解析】 一个沿街乞讨的老人得到如此恩惠，只能是眼睛瞪得大大的，张着嘴，看着对方。
【答案】 C
12．A.stand
B．delay
C．forget
D．help
【解析】 couldn't
help
doing
sth.意为“禁不住做某事”。句意：我情不自禁地想……。
【答案】 D
13．A.bended
B．cut
C．repaired
D．pressed
【解析】 踩汽车的踏板用press。
【答案】 D
14．A.relaxed
B．large
C．bare
D．single
【解析】 因为鞋和袜子都已经送人了，所以只能是光着脚开宝马。
【答案】 C
15．A.excitement
B．astonishment
C．sadness
D．pride
【解析】 句意：面对此情此景，我和乞讨老人都很吃惊。
【答案】 B
16．A.but
B．or
C．and
D．before
【解析】 由文意：两位老人年龄相同，但生活是明显的不一样。
【答案】 A
17．A.successful
B．careful
C．useful
D．helpful
【解析】 开宝马的老人在物质方面是成功的。careful“小心”，useful“有用的”，helpful
“有帮助的”，均与文意不符。
【答案】 A
18．A.rather
B．more
C．other
D．better
【解析】 句意：给的不仅仅是鞋。rather
than“而不是，宁可……也不愿”；more
than“多于，超出，不止，不仅仅”；other
than
“除了，不同于，非”；better
than
“比……好”。
【答案】 B
19．A.broken
B．fell
C．stepped
D．rolled
【解析】 文意：老人从宝马车里出来，放下(step
down)自己高高在上的身份。
【答案】 C
20．A.surprise
B．disappointment
C．anxiety
D．kindness
【解析】 结合文意可知开宝马的老人主动给予了乞讨的老人尊重、仁慈和真正的慷慨。
【答案】 D学业分层测评
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．She
(hesitate)before
picking
up
the
phone
because
she
didn't
know
how
to
refuse
the
invitation.
2．If
you
want
to
have
an
examination，please
make
an
(appoint)with
my
secretary.
3．The
government
is
(commit)
to
improving
social
security
and
health
care.
4．Their
suggestions
have
no
scientific
(base)．
5．Scientists
have
many
theories
about
how
the
universe
first
came
into
(exist)．
6．
(operate)
of
this
equipment
requires
special
training.
7．The
poor
woman
made
a
(commit)
she
would
look
after
the
orphan
for
ever.
8．Without
(hesitate)，Jacky
followed
at
his
heels.
9．
(judge)from
his
dress，he
is
probably
a
Tibetan.
10．She
made
no
(respond)
to
my
letter.
【答案】 1.hesitated 2.appointment 3.committed 4.basis 5.existence 6.Operation 7.commitment 8.hesitation 9.Judging 10.response
Ⅱ.完成句子
【导学号：78880039】
1．
(他一到达北京)，he
came
to
visit
us.
2．
(无论你做什么)，you
should
do
it
well.
3．It
took
them
three
years
(还清)their
debts.
4．我已和汤姆约好今天下午去买电脑。
I've
with
Tom
to
buy
a
computer
this
afternoon.
5．这份文件迟早会找到的。
The
papers
will
sooner
or
later.
【答案】 1.The
instant
he
got
to
Beijing 2.Whatever
you
did 3.to
pay
off 4.made
an
appointment
5．turn
up
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Fear
is
an
emotion
like
others
such
as
happiness，anger，hurt，sadness.We
need
emotions
to
process
information
we
receive
and
decide
how
to
respond.Being
afraid
of
fast
cars，for
example，is
something
that
might
protect
us
from
harm.Being
afraid
of
the
consequence
of
a
choice
may
prevent
us
getting
into
trouble.
Fears
in
young
children
commonly
center
on
certain
animals
like
snakes
or
big
dogs.Fears
are
caused
often
because
of
experiences
or
ideas
expressed
by
others，and
at
times，the
media.Many
normal
fears
during
the
early
years，like
men
with
beards，or
large
dogs，disappear
with
age.Those
relating
to
personal
failure
and
ridicule
(嘲笑)
remain
through
adulthood
and
may
need
special
help
to
overcome.
Children's
fears
are
often
small，but
that
doesn't
mean
they
should
be
dismissed
as
trivial
(微不足道的)．They
need
to
be
recognized
and
accepted
as
real
for
that
child.Only
when
we
help
children
understand
their
fears
can
they
grow
normally
in
their
ability
to
settle
them.
Research
shows
that
as
a
child
grows
up，the
center
of
his
fears
changes
a
lot.Things
like
divorce，a
teacher
who
“shouted
at
me”，people
with
guns，bullies，big
boys，or
“making
fun
of
me”
top
the
list
of
childhood
fears.
We
cannot
always
prevent
these
experiences
from
happening，but
it
is
essential
that
children
be
allowed
to
freely
express
their
emotions
without
judgment.Sympathy
and
a
caring
listener
will
help
ease
pain
of
these
fears.Read
books
and
stories
to
your
child
about
children
who
have
experienced
similar
fears.This
helps
children
talk
about
their
fears
and
find
ways
to
cope.With
all
emotions，fears
become
less
of
a
problem
for
children
as
they
gain
self confidence
and
they
find
that
fear
is
normal
and
can
be
dealt
with.
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了害怕这种情感，并重点介绍了小孩的害怕。
1．According
to
Paragraph
2，we
can
know
that
fears
in
young
children
．
A．only
center
on
frightening
animals
B．are
not
born
but
learned
C．can
make
sure
of
their
safety
D．need
special
help
to
deal
with
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段的第二句“Fears
are
caused...the
media.”可知。
【答案】 B
2．Children's
fears
are
often
ignored
because
．
A．they
exist
widely
in
the
world
B．they
will
disappear
with
age
C．people
thought
they
are
not
worth
considering
D．they
are
often
imaginary
【解析】 推理判断题。根据第三段的内容可知。
【答案】 C
3．In
dealing
with
children's
fears，the
final
goal
of
the
parents
is
to
．
A．stop
unpleasant
experiences
happening
to
children
B．let
children
know
about
the
nature
of
fear
C．create
an
environment
where
there
is
nothing
to
fear
D．develop
children's
ability
to
treat
their
fears
on
their
own
【解析】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的最后一句“Only
when
we
help
children
understand
their
fears
can
they
grow
normally
in
their
ability
to
settle
them.”可知。
【答案】 D
4．From
the
passage
we
can
learn
that
．
A．some
childhood
fears
may
have
a
lasting
influence
B．children
should
avoid
the
media
to
reduce
their
fear
C．fears
can
be
judged
according
to
the
environment
D．children
with
similar
fears
can
communicate
easily
【解析】 推理判断题。根据第二段的最后一句“Those
relating...overcome.”可知。
【答案】 A
B
The
way
we
do
things
round
here
Some
years
ago，I
was
hired
by
an
American
bank.I
received
a
letter
from
the
head
of
the
Personnel
Department
that
started，“Dear
John，I
am
quite
pleased
that
you
have
decided
to
join
us.”
That
“quite”
saddened
me.I
thought
he
was
saying
“we're
kind
of
pleased
you
decided
to
join
us
although
I
wish
we
had
hired
someone
else.”
Then
I
discovered
that
in
American
English
“quite”
sometimes
means
“very”，while
in
British
English
it
means
“fairly”．
So
the
first
lesson
about
working
in
other
countries
is
to
learn
the
language
and
by
that
I
don't
just
mean
the
words
people
speak.It
is
body
language，dress，manners，ideas
and
so
on.The
way
people
do
things
highlights
many
of
the
differences
we
see
between
cultures
(文化)．
Some
of
these
differences
may
be
only
on
the
surface—dress，food
and
hours
of
work—while
others
may
be
deeper
and
take
longer
to
deal
with.Mostly，it
is
just
a
question
of
getting
used
to
the
differences
and
accepting
them，like
the
climate
(气候)，while
getting
on
with
business.
Some
of
the
differences
may
be
an
improvement.People
are
more
polite;
the
service
is
better;
you
ask
for
something
to
be
done
and
it
happens
without
having
to
ask
again.However，other
differences
can
be
troubling，like
punctuality
(准时)．If
you
invite
people
to
a
party
at
7
o'clock
your
guests
will
consider
it
polite
to
turn
up
exactly
on
time
in
Germany，five
minutes
early
in
the
American
Midwest，an
hour
early
in
Japan，15
minutes
afterwards
in
the
UK，up
to
an
hour
afterwards
in
Italy
and
some
time
in
the
evening
in
Greece.I
prefer
not
to
use
the
word
“late”
because
there
is
nothing
wrong
with
the
times
people
arrive.It
is
simply
the
accepted
thing
to
do
in
their
own
country.
【语篇解读】 本文由作者的一次经历引出，告诉我们在其他国家时要注意语言造成的文化差异。
5．The
author
was
unhappy
as
mentioned
in
Paragraph
1
because
he
thought
．
A．the
American
bank
didn't
think
much
of
him
B．the
American
bank
might
hire
another
person
C．it's
difficult
to
get
used
to
American
culture
D．it's
easy
to
misunderstand
Americans
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的I
thought
he
was
saying
“we're
kind
of
pleased
you
decided
to
join
us
although
I
wish
we
had
hired
someone
else.”可知，作者以为这个美国银行表达的意思是自己并不是他们的最佳人选，认为这家银行对他评价不高，所以不高兴。
【答案】 A
6．The
word
“highlights”
in
Paragraph
2
probably
means“
”．
A．encourages
B．helps
to
narrow
C．increases
D．draws
attention
to
【解析】 词义猜测题。此处指人们做事的方式使我们看到的许多文化差异更加明显，故选D。highlight表示“强调，突出，使醒目”。
【答案】 D
7．According
to
the
author，what
should
we
do
with
most
cultural
differences
A．Ask
the
native
people
for
help.
B．Understand
and
accept
them.
C．Do
things
in
our
own
way.
D．Do
in depth
research.
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Mostly，it
is
just
a
question
of
getting
used
to
the
differences
and
accepting
them...”可知，应对大多数文化差异的方法是习惯并接受它们。故选择B。
【答案】 B
8．When
invited
to
a
party，the
people
who
are
usually
punctual
are
．
A．Italians
B．Germans
C．Greeks
D．the
British
【解析】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“your
guests
will
consider
it
polite
to
turn
up
exactly
on
time
in
Germany”可知，德国人参加宴会时，通常是准时出现的。
【答案】 B
Ⅳ.阅读填句
【导学号：78880040】
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
1
You
probably
think
you
will
never
be
a
top
student.This
is
not
necessarily
so，however.Anyone
can
become
a
better
student
if
he
or
she
wants
to.Here's
how：
Plan
your
time
carefully.When
planning
your
work，you
should
make
a
list
of
things
that
you
have
to
do.After
making
this
list，you
should
make
a
schedule
of
your
time.First
your
time
for
eating，sleeping，dressing，etc.Then
decide
a
good，regular
time
for
studying.
2
A
weekly
schedule
may
not
solve
all
your
problems，but
it
will
force
you
realize
what
is
happening
to
your
time.
Find
a
good
place
to
study.Look
around
the
house
for
a
good
study
area.Keep
this
space，which
may
be
a
desk
or
simply
a
corner
of
your
room，free
of
everything
but
study
materials.No
games，radios，or
television.When
you
sit
down
to
study，concentrate
on
the
subject.
Make
good
use
of
your
time
in
class.
3
Listening
carefully
in
class
means
less
work
later.Taking
notes
will
help
you
remember
what
the
teacher
says.
Study
regularly.When
you
get
home
from
school，go
over
your
notes，review
the
important
points
that
your
teacher
is
going
to
discuss
the
next
day，read
that
material.
4
If
you
do
these
things
regularly，the
material
will
become
more
meaningful，and
you'll
remember
it
longer.
Develop
a
good
attitude
towards
tests.The
purpose
of
a
test
is
to
show
what
you
have
learned
about
a
subject.They
help
you
remember
your
new
knowledge.The
world
won't
end
if
you
don't
pass
a
test，so
don't
be
over
worried.
5
You
will
probably
discover
many
others
after
you
have
tried
these.
A．There
are
other
methods
that
might
help
you
with
your
studying.
B．Don't
forget
to
set
aside
enough
time
for
entertainment.
C．Take
advantage
of
class
time
to
listen
to
everything
the
teacher
says.
D．No
one
can
become
a
top
student
unless
he
or
she
works
hard.
E．Maybe
you
are
an
average
student.
F．Make
full
use
of
class
time
to
take
notes
of
what
the
teacher
says
in
class.
G．This
will
help
you
understand
the
next
class.
【答案】 1—5 EBCGA(共9张PPT)
单元综合检测
点击图标进入…
W目(共53张PPT)
理基础·自主初探
巧突破·核心句型
提素能·语篇突破
学业分层测评
精剖析·重点词汇
学业分层测评
点击图标进入…
理基磁自主初探
单词短语句型认知逐级提升
提素能语篇突破
速读精读细读语篇逐层突破
精剑析重点词汇
条分缕析词汇用法细盘点
巧突破核心何型
融会贯通重点句式巧突破
W目(共20张PPT)
Unit
14 Careers
理基础·自主初探
提素能·语篇突破
提素能语篇突破
速读精读细读语篇逐层突破
理基磁自主初探
单词短语句型认知逐级提升(共64张PPT)
精剖析·重点词汇
全剖析·语法精析
巧突破·核心句型
学业分层测评
学业分层测评
点击图标进入…
巧突破核心何型
融会贯通重点句式巧突破
精剑析重点词汇
条分缕析词汇用法细盘点
全剑析语法精讲
条分缕析语法精要细盘点
W目
