Section
Ⅴ Language
Awareness
&
Culture
Corner
&
Bulletin
Board
根据提示写出下列单词
1．attendant
n．
服务员
2．drop
vi.
滴下，落下
3．attacker
n.
攻击者
4．initial
adj.
最初的
5．dust
n.
灰尘，尘土
根据提示补全下列短语
1．call
on
sb.
拜访某人
2．cross
out
删去；取消
3．as
with
正如；与……一样；就……来说
4．at
the
age
of
在……岁时
5．look
into
朝……里面看；调查
6．be
made
of
用……做成
7．survive
on
靠……活下来
8．do
with
处理；对待
根据提示补全下列教材原句
1．“There's
no
crime，”said
Sherlock
Holmes
laughing．
夏洛克·福尔摩斯笑着说：“没有犯罪。”
2．He
used
to
be
quite
rich
but
something
must
have
happened
to
him，probably
problems
with
drink.
他曾经很富有，但一定有什么事情发生在他身上，或许是酗酒的问题。
阅读P43—P44教材原文，并回答问题
1．What
happened
to
the
hat's
owner
________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 He
used
to
be
quite
rich
but
something
must
have
happened
to
him，probably
problems
with
drink.His
wife
no
longer
loves
him.He
is
middle aged
with
grey
hair—which
he
has
had
cut
recently.He
doesn't
do
much
exercise
and
he
hasn't
got
gas
in
his
house.
2．Who
was
Peterson
________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 Peterson
was
the
door
attendant，who
found
the
hat.
3．What
was
Romanticism
in
poetry
________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 Romanticism
was
a
literary
and
artistic
movement
of
the
late
18th
and
mid 19th
centuries.Romantic
emotions
were
expressed
in
poems，stories，art
and
music.
4．Who
was
William
Wordsworth
________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 William
Wordsworth(1770－1850)was
a
famous
Romantic
poet
in
England.In
fact，his
name
is
synonymous
with
the
English
Romantic
movement.
5．Who
was
Li
Bai
________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 Li
Bai
(701－762)was
one
of
China's
greatest
poets，who
lived
during
the
Tang
Dynasty.
call
on/upon拜访；
呼吁，号召；请求
(教材P43)When
I
called
on
Sherlock
Holmes
on
the
second
morning
after
Christmas，he
was
lying
on
the
sofa
next
to
some
newspapers.
圣诞节过后的第二天上午，当我去拜访夏洛克·福尔摩斯时，他正躺在沙发上，旁边有一些报纸。
call
at
拜访；访问；停泊
call
on
sb.to
do
sth.
号召/呼吁某人做某事
call
back
回电话；召回；回想起
call
in
招来，叫……进来
call
for
要求，呼吁；需要
call
off
取消……
call
up
打电话；回忆起
①He
called
at
the
village
where
he
grew
up.
他拜访了那个他从小在那儿长大的村庄。
②That
picture
calls
up
memories
of
a
holiday
I
had
when
I
was
a
child.
那张照片使我回忆起儿时假期的情景。
③Success
calls
for
hard
work.
成功需要努力。
drop
v．放下；滴下，落下
(教材P43)Peterson
went
to
protect
the
man，but
seeing
someone
in
uniform，he
dropped
the
goose
and
ran
away.
彼得森上前保护那个男人，但是当看到一个警察时，那个男人放下鹅跑了。
drop
out
of
(sth.)
(从……)退出；弃权；退学
drop
in
on
sb.
顺便拜访某人
drop
in
at
sp.
顺便拜访(参观)某地
drop
sb./sth.off
(用车)顺路送某人(到某处)；顺便把某物送至(某处)
drop
behind
落后，落伍
①Tony
dropped
out
after
the
club's
new
manager
arrived.
俱乐部的新经理来了之后托尼就退出了。
②The
Smiths
dropped
in
on
some
old
friends
on
their
vacation
trip
to
New
York.
史密斯一家去纽约度假时拜访了一些老朋友。
cover
vt.覆盖；包含，涉及；报道；走过；够付；占……范围
(教材P43)Someone
has
tried
to
cover
all
of
the
spots
with
ink.
有人想用墨水遮盖污点。
写出下列句子中cover的汉语意思
①Please
cover
the
bowl
with
a
piece
of
paper.________
②He
covered
the
distance
in
fifteen
minutes.________
③The
grounds
covered
eight
acres.________
④Will
10
pounds
cover
the
cost
of
a
new
shirt？________
⑤His
reading
covers
a
wide
range
of
subjects.________
⑥Jack
covered
the
Gulf
War
for
CNN
then.________
【答案】 ①覆盖 ②走过 ③占……范围 ④够付 ⑤涉及 ⑥报道
(be)covered
with
被……覆盖
cover
sth.up(with)
(用……完全)盖住，遮住
⑦The
ground
was
covered
with
thick
snow
the
next
morning.
第二天早晨地面就被厚厚的积雪所覆盖。
⑧He
covered
up
the
body
with
a
sheet.
他用一条布单把尸体盖上了。
do
with处理，处置；对待(与疑问词what连用)以……将就，以……对付过去
(教材P43)Peterson
did
not
know
what
to
do
with
either
the
hat
or
the
goose
so
he
brought
both
to
me
on
Christmas
morning.
彼得森不知道该怎么处理这顶帽子和这只鹅，所以在圣诞节的早晨他把这两样东西带给了我。
do
with
与
deal
with
的意思相同，但用法不同。do
with
与
what
连用，而deal
with
与
how
连用。
①They
don't
know
what
to
do
with
the
garbage
here.
＝They
don't
know
how
to
deal
with
the
garbage
here.
他们不知道该怎么处理这里的垃圾。
②Butter
was
so
expensive
that
we
had
to
do
with
margarine
in
those
days.
那时候奶油非常贵，所以我们不得不以人造奶油来将就。
announce
vt.宣布，告知
(教材P44)This
book
announced
the
beginning
of
the
English
Romantic
movement.
这本书宣布了英国浪漫主义运动的开始。
(1)向某人宣布……
(2)announcement
n.
通告，宣告，预告
announcer
n.
播音员，报幕员，节目主持人
①Please
announce
to
your
class
that
there
will
be
no
school
tomorrow.
请对你们班上的同学宣布明天没有课。
[明辨异同] announce/declare
announce
指预告性地宣布或公开宣告大家关心的事情
declare
指正式宣布、当众宣布，通常指官方正式公布、宣告重大事件
(announce，declare)
②It
has
not
been______if
our
school
will
move
to
another
place.
③Bulgaria______her
independence
in
1908.
【答案】 ②announced ③declared
survive
vt.比……活得长；(经过……)活(保存)下来vi.幸免；幸存；生还
(教材P44)His
travels
were
the
basis
for
his
life's
work
of
more
than
2，000
poems，of
which
approximately
1，800
have
survived
to
be
read
today.
他的旅游为他一生中的2
000
多首诗歌作品奠定了基础，其中大约有1
800首至今仍被传诵。
(1)survive
sth.
在……之后仍然生存
survive
sb.(by
...)
比……活得长(……)
survive
on
靠……存活下来
survive
from
从……存活下来；流传下来
(2)survivor
n.
幸存者
survival
n.
[U]幸存；[C]残存物
①I
am
no
so
sure
(that)
they
can
survive
the
cold.
我并不那么肯定他们能在那种寒冷中活下来。
②How
do
you
expect
to
survive
on
gum
for
three
days
你怎么可以期望在这三天里用那些口香糖填饱肚子？
③He
survives
his
wife
by
twenty
years.
他比他妻子多活了20年。
④The
operation
was
his
only
hope
of
survival
(survive)．
手术是他生存的唯一希望。
【导学号：96750034】
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．There
was
only
one
survivor(survive)
from
the
plane
crash.
2．She
made
her
announcement(announce)
after
talks
with
the
president.
3．Her
long
illness
caused
her
to
drop
behind
the
rest
of
the
class.
4．She
struggled
to
get
away
from
her
attacker(attack)．
5．She
even
had
to
sleep
in
the
dusty
(dust)
fireplace
next
to
the
cinders.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．这是拜访客户的好日子。
It's
a
good
day
to
call
on
some
customers．
2．这台旧电脑怎么处理？
What
should
I
do
with
this
old
computer
3．他在大学只读了两个星期便退学了。
He
dropped
out
of
college
after
only
two
weeks.
4．山顶上终年积雪。
The
mountain
peaks
are
covered
with
snow
all
year.
5．虽然目前生活艰难，但是我们靠着积蓄活了下来。
Life
is
hard
at
the
moment，but
we're
surviving
on
the
savings．
(教材P43)“There's
no
crime，”said
Sherlock
Holmes
laughing．
夏洛克·福尔摩斯笑着说：“没有犯罪”。
【句式分析】 laughing为现在分词作状语，表示伴随情况。
现在分词在句子中作状语，还可以表示时间、条件、原因、结果、让步、方式等。
①
Hearing
their
teacher's
voice，the
pupils
stopped
talking
at
once.(时间)
一听到他们老师的声音，学生们立即停止讲话。
②Having
been
told(tell)
many
times，he
still
repeated
the
same
mistake.(让步)
虽然被告诉过好多次了，但他仍然重复犯同样的错误。
③He
glanced
over
at
her，noting(note)
that
though
she
was
tiny，she
seemed
very
well
put
together.(结果)
他不经意地看了一下她，发现她虽然很纤弱，但整体上看起来非常健康。
(教材P43)He
used
to
be
quite
rich
but
something
must
have
happened
to
him，probably
problems
with
drink.
他曾经很富有，但一定有什么事情发生在他身上，或许是酗酒的问题。
【句式分析】 must
have
happened
to
him
是“must
have
done”结构，该结构表示对过去情况的肯定推测，意思是“想必/准是/一定做了某事”。
“情态动词＋have
done”结构：
must
have
done
一定做了某事
can't
have
done
不可能做了某事
may/might/could
have
done
可能做了某事
needn't
have
done
本不必做某事(而事实上做了)
might/could
have
done
本可以做某事(而事实上没做)
should/ought
to
have
done
本该做某事(而事实上没做)
He
may
have
left
when
you
get
there.
当你到达的时候他可能已经离开了。
They
may
not
have
known
it
beforehand.
他们事先可能不知道这事儿。
完成句子
1．那些孩子们跑出房间，愉快地笑着、说着。
The
children
ran
out
of
the
room，laughing
and
talking
merrily.
2．因为不知道如何解这道物理难题，他求助了老师。
Not
knowing
how
to
work
out
the
difficult
physics
problem，he
asked
the
teacher
for
help.
3．你和仆人说话，一定是发疯了。
You
must
have
been
mad
to
speak
to
the
servant.
限定词
阅读下列句子并体会黑体部分的用法
1．I
called
on
Sherlock
Holmes
on
the
second
morning.
2．There
is
a
story
about
that
hat
which
will
help
you
solve
another
mysterious
crime.
3．There
is
some
dust
on
it
and
several
spots.
4．The
text
first
mentions
a
man
and
a
goose
and
later
the
man
and
the
goose.
5．He
caused
his
parents
a
great
deal
of
pain.
6．There
are
a
lot
of
faults
in
your
paper.
一、限定词的概念
限定词是在名词词组中对名词中心词起特指、类指以及表示确定数量和非确定数量等限定作用的词类。
This
is
his
new
computer.
这就是他的新电脑。
I
was
born
in
that
small
village.
我出生在那个小村庄。
以上两句中的his，that均为限定词。
二、限定词的分类
冠词
a，an，the
形容词性指示代词
this，that，these，those
形容词性物主代词
my，your，our，his，her，their，its
形容词性不定代词
both，every，much，some，any，a
few，a
lot
of
数词
one，two，...；first，second，...one third，three fifths，...
特指形容词
next，only，...
I
don't
like
this
type
of
VCD
player.Could
you
please
show
me
a
better
one
我不喜欢这种类型的VCD播放机。能不能给我拿个更好一点的？
Could
I
have
some
beer
please
我可以喝点啤酒吗？
If
you
don't
like
this
one，try
another.
如果你不喜欢这一个，请再试另外一个。
The
only
passenger
surviving
the
traffic
accident
was
a
girl.
这起交通事故的唯一幸存者是一个姑娘。
[名师点津]
冠词表类指有3种情况：不定冠词a/an，定冠词the和零冠词。
A
tiger
is
type
of
very
large
fierce
wild
cat
that
has
yellow
fur
with
black
bands
across.
老虎是一种毛皮为黄色、全身长满黑色条纹、形体很大的凶猛的野生猫科动物。
The
car
goes
faster
than
the
bike.
汽车比自行车跑得快。
Farmers
are
busy
harvesting
and
planting
in
autumn.
农民们在秋天忙于收获和播种。
三、限定词的用法
1．只能限定单数可数名词的限定词：another，each，neither，either，the
whole，every，a/an，one...
I
spent
the
whole
morning
listening
to
a
musical
today.
今天整个早上我都在听一部音乐剧。
2．只能用以限定复数可数名词的限定词：both，(a)few，many，several，these，those，a
couple
of，a
number
of...
These
teapots
are
made
in
Wuxi.
这些茶壶产于无锡。
3．只能限定不可数名词的限定词：much，(a)little(少)，a
bit
of，a
great
deal
of，an
amount
of...
I
have
much
pleasure
in
declaring
the
new
factory
open.
我很高兴宣布新工厂开业。
4．既可限定不可数名词，又可限定单数可数名词和复数可数名词的限定词：all，any，half，my，your，our...,
no，the
rest
of，the
same，some，such，what，this,
that，which，whose，the...
I
have
been
doing
the
same
things
all
the
time
since
I
left
school.
自从离开学校到现在，我老是在做同样的事情。
5．既可限定不可数名词，又可限定复数可数名词的限定词：enough，more，most，plenty
of，a
quantity
of，a
lot
of，lots
of，less...
He
ate
a
small
quantity
of
rice
so
that
he
could
slim.
他吃了少量的米饭，以便能够瘦身。
6．既可限定单数可数名词，又可限定复数可数名词的限定词：next，last，the
other，first，second...
We
spent
the
last
days
of
our
holiday.
我们度过了假期的最后几天。
[名词点津]
(1)another，the
other，others，other用法不同。another“另一，又一，再一”，后接单数可数名词；“还，又，再”，后接复数可数名词。
We
walked
another
three
hundred
yards.
我们又走了三百码。
the
other后接名词或代词，与one连用意为“另一个”。others没有范围，指别的人或物。other“别的，其他的”，要放在量词和数词之后。many
other
things“许多别的东西”。
(2)多个形容词作定语的排列顺序
如果两个以上的形容词修饰一个名词时，常用顺序：限定词(these，those...)＋数量形容词＋描述性形容词＋表大小、长短、高低等形体性形容词＋新旧＋颜色＋国籍＋材料＋用途＋被修饰的名词。
那三张漂亮的巨大红色的中国古代旧木制写字桌
those
three
beautiful
large
old
red
Chinese
wood
writing
desk
Ⅰ.用适当限定词填空
1．________the
idioms
are
not
easy
to
remember
and
use.
2．There
is
hardly
________different
between
the
two
libraries.
3．I
don't
think
we
have
met
before.I'm
afraid
you're
confusing
me
with
some
________person.
4．The
speaker
came
from
________university
of
________European
country.
5．You
can
have
________second
try
if
you
fail________
first
time.
6．Who
first
invented
________compass
in
China
【答案】 1.All 2.any 3.other 4.a；a 5.a；the
6．the
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．Those
examples
are
not
enough；you
should
give
many
more
examples
to
make
your
argument
convincing.
________________________________________________________________________
2．Every
side
of
the
street
was
crowded
with
people.
________________________________________________________________________
3．Are
there
some
stamps
in
the
drawer
________________________________________________________________________
4．I
wonder
whether
he
has
many
information
on
this
subject.
________________________________________________________________________
5．The
dog
and
the
cat
are
the
same
one
we
had
last
year.
________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 1.many改为some 2.Every改为Each 3.some改为any 4.many改为much 5.one改为ones
学业分层测评(十二)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．They
stood
there
for
an
hour，watching(watch)
the
game.
2．Tom，you
are
too
lazy.The
work
should
have
been
finished(finish)
yesterday.
3．Why
don't
we
just
drop
in
at
a
bar
somewhere
and
have
a
beer
or
two
and
then
go
home
4．How
to
deal
with
it
if
the
situation
happens
to
you
or
your
girlfriend
5．If
your
eyes
are
covered
with
a
cloth，you
can't
see
through.
6．The
future
of
our
survival(survive)
depends
on
knowledge
and
action.
7．Both
his
parents
are
against
his
going
there
alone.
8．There
are
two
flights
for
Beijing
in
the
morning.You
can
take
either．
9．He
bought
a
house.I've
been
to
the
house.
10．When
her
husband
died，she
put
an
announcement(announce)
in
the
newspaper.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．They
declared
that
she
would
give
one
extra
song.
________________________________________________________________________
2．He
lay
on
the
grass，stared
at
the
sky
for
a
long
time.
________________________________________________________________________
3．He
survived
in
the
crash
but
died
in
the
desert.
________________________________________________________________________
4．He
does
not
know
how
to
do
with
his
vacant
time.
________________________________________________________________________
5．Be
sure
to
drop
in
at
me
when
you
can
spare
a
moment.
________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 1.declared改为announced 2.stared改为staring 3.去掉第一个in 4.how改为what 5.at改为on
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Anna
Craig，11，has
a
paper
doll
covered
with
stickers.Each
sticker
is
labeled
with
a
word
such
as
creative，cheerful，smart
or
kind.“We
choose
stickers
that
best
describe
us
and
put
them
on
our
dolls，”explains
Anna.“All
these
words
are
what
makes
me
beautiful！”
The
activity
is
part
of
a
program
called
Beautiful
Me.The
Hance
Family
Foundation，which
was
created
to
honor
three
sisters
killed
in
a
car
accident，offers
the
program
for
free
to
schools.The
program's
goals
are
to
help
girls
and
young
women
build
healthy
levels
of
self esteem
and
develop
skills
for
handling
problems
and
relationships
(关系)
with
others.Beautiful
Me
explains
that
self esteem
means
how
you
feel
about
yourself
and
what
you
think
your
value
is
as
a
person.
“Girls
of
all
ages
benefit
from
recognizing
what
makes
each
of
us
valuable
and
different，”says
Kate
Tuffy，who
helped
create
Beautiful
Me.“Our
goal
is
to
offer
the
program
to
as
many
girls
as
possible
across
the
United
States.”About
6，000
girls
have
benefited
from
it
due
to
her
efforts.
Beautiful
Me
organizers
train
teachers
to
present
the
program
material
to
small
groups
of
girls.It
includes
hands on
art
activities，role playing
games
about
understanding
body
language
and
discussions
on
how
to
build
friendships.Schools
and
groups
present
the
program
when
they
are
ready.
“The
Beautiful
Me
program
helps
girls
understand
their
feelings，solve
problems
and
get
along
better
in
and
out
of
school.Girls
and
women
who
have
built
healthy
levels
of
self esteem
are
more
likely
to
be
better
friends
to
others
and
know
how
to
solve
conflicts，”says
Tuffy.
Anna
says
she
has
learned
all
of
that
from
the
program.But
most
importantly，she
has
learned
to
appreciate
the
special
qualities
in
people
and
that
it's
important
to
feel
good
about
yourself.“When
you
feel
good
about
yourself，”Anna
says，“it
is
easy
to
make
others
feel
good，too！”
【语篇解读】 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了一个帮助女孩子认识美的真谛的活动。
1．Beautiful
Me
is
a
program
that______．
A．helps
girls
feel
good
about
themselves
B．tries
to
make
girls
look
more
beautiful
C．shows
young
women
how
to
keep
healthy
D．honors
beautiful
girls
killed
in
car
accidents
【解析】 细节理解题。由第二段中的“The
program's
goals
are
to
help
girls
and
young
women
build
healthy
levels
of
self esteem”和“self esteem
means
how
you
feel
about
yourself”可知A项说法正确。
【答案】 A
2．According
to
the
text，Kate
Tuffy______．
A．has
known
Anna
Craig
for
years
B．likes
to
be
different
from
others
C．knows
how
to
amuse
people
D．has
done
a
lot
to
help
girls
【解析】 推理判断题。由第三段中的“Kate
Tuffy，who
helped
create
Beautiful
Me”和“About
6，000
girls
have
benefited
from
it
due
to
her
efforts”可以推知，Kate
Tuffy为帮助女孩子们付出了很多。
【答案】 D
3．Paragraph
4
mainly
talks
about______．
A．how
to
build
friendships
B．how
Beautiful
Me
works
C．some
hands on
art
activities
D．girls'
attitudes
to
Beautiful
Me
【解析】 段落大意题。根据第四段的“train
teachers
to
present
the
program
material...Schools
and
groups
present
the
program”可知，该段主要讲述了Beautiful
Me这一项目是如何运作的，故选B项。
【答案】 B
4．For
what
purpose
is
the
text
written
A．To
introduce
a
program
on
beauty.
B．To
praise
girls
like
Anna
Craig.
C．To
show
several
outdoor
activities.
D．To
discuss
if
beauty
lasts
forever.
【解析】 写作目的题。本文向我们介绍了一个帮助女孩子认识美的真谛的活动。
【答案】 A
Ⅳ.完形填空
Two
close
friends，Sam
and
Jason，met
with
an
accident
on
their
way
to
Boston
City.The
following
morning，Jason
woke
up__1__and
Sam
was
still
unconscious.Dr.Berkeley
was
standing
at
his
bedside__2__
at
his
health
chart
and
medications
with
a__3__expression
on
his
face.When
he
saw
Sam
awake，he
beamed
at
him
and
asked，“How
are
you__4__today，Sam？”Sam
tried
to__5__a
brave
face
and
smiled
back
saying，“Absolutely
wonderful，Doctor.I
am
very
grateful
for
all__6__you
have
done
for
me.”Dr.Berkeley
was__7__at
Sam's
deed.All
that
he
could
say
was，“You
are
a
very
brave
man，Sam，and
God
will
make
it
up
to
you
in
one
way
or__8__．”While
he
was
moving
on
to
the
next
patient，Sam
called
back
at
him
almost
pleading，“Promise
me
you
won't__9__Jason
anything.”“You
know
I
won't
do
that.Trust
me.”And
he
walked
away.“Thank
you，”whispered
Sam.He
smiled
and
looked__10__in
prayer，“I
hope
I
live
up
to
your__11__．..Please
give
me
the
strength
to
be
able
to
go
through
this...Amen.”
Months
later
when
Jason
had
recovered，he__12__connecting
with
Sam.He
felt
embarrassed
to
spend
time
with
a
disabled__13__like
Sam.
Sam
was
lonely
because
he
didn't
have
anybody
else
other__14__Jason
to__15__on.Things
went
from
bad
to
worse.And
one
day
Sam
died
in__16__．When
Jason
was
called
on
his
burial，he
found
a
letter__17__for
him.Dr.Berkeley
gave
it
to
him
with
a
face
without__18__and
said，“This
is
for
you
Jason.Sam
had
asked
me
to
give
it
to
you
when
he
was
gone.”
In
the
letter
he
had
said：“Dear
Jason，I
have
kept
my
promise
in
the
end
to__19__you
my
eyes
if
anything
had
happened
to
them.Now
there
is__20__more
that
I
can
ask
from
God，than
the
fact，that
will
see
the
world
through
my
eyes.You
will
always
be
my
best
friend...Sam.”
【语篇解读】 本文向我们真实地呈现了一个为朋友献出自己的双眼却不计回报的感人故事。
1．A.well
B．good
C．blind
D．sad
【解析】 由下文可知因为事故导致Jason失明，最后一段给出明确提示，因此选用blind
“看不见的”。
【答案】 C
2．A.looking
B．seeing
C．finding
D．watching
【解析】 根据后面的介词at可判断应用词组look
at。
【答案】 A
3．A.sad
B．happy
C．thoughtful
D．cool
【解析】 医生在观察病人的时候是用关切的表情。
【答案】 C
4．A.feeling
B．guessing
C．considering
D．owing
【解析】 “How
are
you
feeling
today？”是一个日常习惯用语，意为“你今天感觉怎么样？”
【答案】 A
5．A.come
up
B．put
in
C．come
in
D．put
up
【解析】 文章中是Sam努力“表现出”勇敢，故选D。
【答案】 D
6．A.what
B．that
C．which
D．how
【解析】 考查定语从句。all代替的是物体，在定语从句中先行词是all，关系代词用that而不用which。
【答案】 B
7．A.interested
B．surprised
C．amazed
D．moved
【解析】 由下文可知Sam把自己的眼睛捐给了Jason，故医生对Sam的行为表示很感动。
【答案】 D
8．A.another
B．others
C．else
D．some
【解析】 one
way
or
another意为“无论如何都”。
【答案】 A
9．A.ask
B．ask
for
C．tell
D．tell
about
【解析】 Sam请求医生不要把自己捐眼睛给Jason的事情告诉他，根据tell的用法，后面可以直接跟名词。
【答案】 C
10．A.away
B．up
C．off
D．down
【解析】 向上帝祈祷应该是抬头向上看，因此选B。
【答案】 B
11．A.needs
B．actions
C．words
D．ideas
【解析】 注意前面词组live
up
to意为“实现，不辜负”。句意：我希望我能实现你的愿望。
【答案】 D
12．A.stopped
B．began
C．continued
D．went
【解析】 Jason出院的时候和Sam中止了联系，因为他认为和Sam这个残疾人在一起很不舒服。
【答案】 A
13．A.patient
B．person
C．brother
D．doctor
【解析】 根据全句，只是表示Sam是一个残疾“人”。因为已经出院，已经不能称为病人，因此可以排除patient。
【答案】 B
14．A.to
B．of
C．than
D．but
【解析】 other
than“除了”。句意：Sam除了Jason没有任何其他的人可以依靠了。其他三项无此搭配。
【答案】 C
15．A.count
B．call
C．beg
D．follow
【解析】 count
on为固定词组，表示“依靠”之意。
【答案】 A
16．A.despair
B．joy
C．happiness
D．sadness
【解析】 in
despair“绝望”。出院后Sam的生活非常孤独，所以他是在“绝望”中死去的。
【答案】 A
17．A.expecting
B．asking
C．waiting
D．looking
【解析】 根据下文“Sam
had
asked
me
to
give
it
to
you
when
he
was
gone”可判断，信是Sam生前留下给他的，意为有一封信在“等待”他。
【答案】 C
18．A.expression
B．view
C．eyesight
D．sight
【解析】 从文中我们可看出Dr.Berkeley对Jason的行为没有好感，又因为Sam的去世，所以给他信的时候没有任何表情。expression
“表情”。
【答案】 A
19．A.make
B．give
C．borrow
D．lend
【解析】 此处要用lend
“借出”。Sam把自己的眼睛给了Jason。
【答案】 D
20．A.anything
B．nothing
C．something
D．none
【解析】 句意：现在我只请求上帝能让你用我的眼睛看到这个世界，其他别无所求。
【答案】 B
【导学号：96750048】(共20张PPT)
理基础·自主初探
提素能·语篇突破
Unit
18 Beauty
superior
sideways
adore
consistent
slim
accompany
range
conscience
subjective
dimension
out
on
in
in
in
for
in
by
with
under
It
is
hard
to
imagine
that
what
a
woman
desires
at
all
more
than
理基磁自主初探
单词短语句型认知逐级提升
提素能语篇突破
速读精读细读语篇逐层突破(共54张PPT)
理基础
精剖析
提素能
巧突破
学业分层测评
symphony
delicate
thrill
dignity
polished
refresh
shabby
vain
abrupt
tendency
steady
endless
romantic
bound
unlike
convey
affection
on
to
in
up
to
in
out
from
around
oneself
So
do
I
Head
bent
Down
came
stout
Santa
to
from
thrilled
thrilling
refreshed
refreshing
with
disturbed
to
hear
to
eat
to
get
that
to
accessible
disturbed
delivery
refreshing
tends
access
delivery
deliver
disturbing
disturbed
freezing
freeze
in
vain
out
of
sight
far
from
turned
up
To
be
honest
To
be
honest
wasn't
keen
on
the
plan
have
access
to
the
full
facts
of
the
case
did
finished
permitting
neither
could
she
More
time
given
Down
jumped
the
man
学业分层测评(十)
点击图标进入…Unit
18 Beauty
内在美和外在美哪种才是真正的美呢？人们又是怎样的观点呢？
I
personally
believe
that
beauty
isn't
really
in
the
eye
of
the
beholder.I
think
beauty
is
within
ourselves.What
others
see
when
they
look
at
us
is
a
projection
of
what
we
want
them
to
see.
When
you
fill
your
thoughts
with
positive
energy
and
inner
beauty，you'd
appreciate
the
things
that
are
around
you
a
lot
more
too.Even
when
you
look
at
an
inanimate
object
like
a
painting，or
even
a
view
of
the
ocean，it
seems
more
beautiful
to
you
because
you
see
the
beauty
that
overflows
within
you
reflect
in
everything
else
around
you.
If
you
feel
beautiful，your
own
self
belief
and
confidence
brings
out
a
glow
of
beauty
that
no
outer
beauty
can
compete
with.But
if
you
feel
ugly，your
inner
beauty
will
reflect
the
same
idea
and
project
it
on
your
outer
beauty.If
you
truly
feel
beautiful
on
the
inside，you'd
never
seem
unappealing
to
anyone
else.
Yes，it's
true
that
some
people
may
want
a
36 24 36
body
in
their
partner
or
never
ending
legs，but
that's
only
a
preference.Just
like
how
some
girls
see
wealth
as
an
important
criterion
when
it
comes
to
dating
a
guy,
it's
all
just
a
preference.And
you
really
need
to
understand
that
from
within.
1．beholder
n．
旁观者
2．inanimate
adj.
无生命的
3．overflow
v.
充满
4．preference
n.
偏爱
1．What
is
the
author's
view
about
beauty
________________________________________________________________________
2．What
does
the
author
mean
by
listing
a
painting
and
that
are
an
ocean
as
examples
________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 1.He
thinks
beauty
is
within
themselves.
2．He
means
that
when
you
fill
your
thoughts
with
positive
energy
and
inner
beauty，you'd
appreciate
the
things
that
are
around
you.
Section
Ⅰ Warm up
&
What
Is
Beauty
—Preparing
根据提示写出下列单词
1．superior
adj.
高级的，上等的
2．sideways
adv.
向一边，向一侧
3．adore
vt.
敬爱，非常喜欢
4．consistent
adj.
一致的，始终如一的
5．slim
vi.&
adj.
(通过节食、加强运动等)减肥；苗条的
6．accompany
vt.
伴随，陪同
7．range
n.
(数、量、年龄等的)变化范围
8．conscience
n.
良心
9．subjective
adj.
主观的
10．dimension
n.
方面；度量
根据提示补全下列短语
1．die
out
完全消失，灭绝
2．rely
on
依靠；依赖
3．in
a
wide
range
在较大范围内
4．in
the
eyes
of
从……来看
5．in
command
of
在……指挥下
6．in
preparation
for
为……做准备
7．in
depth
在深度上
8．be
accompanied
by
由……陪伴
9．fall
in
love
with
爱上……
10．under
the
influence
of
在……影响之下
根据提示补全下列教材原句
1．It
is
hard
to
imagine
that
they
would
be
seen
as
attractive
in
the
21st
century.
在21世纪，很难想象他们会被认为是迷人的。
2．In
other
cultures，looking
thin
for
a
husband to be
is
not
what
a
woman
desires
at
all—rather，looking
a
little
overweight
is
considered
more
attractive.
在其他文化中，女人根本不想在未来丈夫眼中显得苗条，而身材稍微丰满才更加迷人。
3．It
takes
more
than
a
casual
glance
to
appreciate
and
it
is
much
more
important
than
physical
beauty.
它不像随意一瞥就能欣赏到那样容易，也远比外在美重要的多。
选修6
|Unit
18 Beauty
阅读P34课文，选择最佳选项
1．Which
one
of
the
following
is
TRUE
A．In
19th century
Europe，women
would
wear
woollen
shawls
across
their
shoulders.
B．Nowadays，tattoos
are
used
to
mark
criminals.
C．In
some
countries，young
women
follow
slimming
diets
to
lose
extra
kilos
to
prepare
for
their
wedding
day.
D．Margaret
Wolfe
believed
that
the
standard
of
beauty
always
keeps
the
same.
2．According
to
the
writer，________can
influence
people's
ideas
of
beauty.
A．time，place
and
culture
B．history，society
and
culture
C．time，people
and
history
D．history，leaders
and
actors
3．What
does
the
writer
think
about
physical
beauty
and
inner
beauty
A．Physical
beauty
is
more
important
than
inner
beauty.
B．Inner
beauty
is
more
important
than
physical
beauty.
C．Physical
beauty
is
as
important
as
inner
beauty.
D．Inner
beauty
is
easier
to
notice.
4．What's
the
main
idea
of
the
passage
A．People's
views
on
beauty.
B．Physical
beauty
is
important
in
daily
life.
C．Inner
beauty
is
important
in
daily
life.
D．Inner
beauty
is
more
important
than
physical
beauty.
【答案】 1－4 CBBA
阅读P34课文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式
Margaret
said
that
there
was
no
1.________(consist)
view
on
beauty,
standards
of
which
change
across
time
and
2.________(culture)
groups.In
19th
century
Europe，women
used
to
wear
corsets
3.________(achieve)
a
body
shape
that
is
no
longer
4.________healthy.Men
would
wear
woollen
shawls
across
their
shoulders.Nowadays，in
the
Western
world，one
in
every
ten
people
has
a
tattoo
or
a
5.________of
body
art.
In
contemporary
society，culture
remains
a
major
part
in
6.________(determine)
our
ideas
of
beauty.With
the
influence
of
history，society
and
culture，there
are
no
7.________criteria
which
can
be
used
to
judge
what
is
beautiful.Physical
beauty
must
also
8.________
(accompany)
by
an
attraction
to
something
deeper
within
a
person.
Beauty，therefore，has
more
than
one
9.________(dimensional)．We
are
influenced
by
our
culture，our
biology
and
our
time
in
history
to
notice
physical
beauty
quickly
and
easily，but
it
is
inner
beauty
10.________
requires
us
to
truly
see.Beauty
is
certainly
in
the
eye
of
the
beholder.
【答案】 1.consistent 2.cultural 3.to
achieve 4.considered 5.form 6.determining 7.precise 8.be
accompanied 9.dimension 10.that学业分层测评(十一)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．We
judge
a
worker
on
the
basis
of
his
performance.
2．Then
they
treat
them
with
drugs
to
help
them
recover.
3．You
may
be
trapped
into
giving(give)
away
vital
information.
4．I
was
struck(strike)
with
amazement
as
I
saw
the
great
ship
for
the
first
time.
5．Regular
exercise
is
recommended
to
keep(keep)
good
health.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．Either
you
or
I
are
to
blame
for
it.
________________________________________________________________________
2．He
recommended
that
the
prisoners
were
released.
________________________________________________________________________
3．It
makes
my
blood
boil
to
see
children
being
treated
bad.
________________________________________________________________________
4．His
bad
manner
sorted
ill
with
his
neat
appearance.
________________________________________________________________________
5．What
strikes
me
that
you
are
not
serious
about
it.
________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 1.are改为am 2.were改为be 3.bad改为badly 4.manner改为manners 5.What改为It
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．她和她妈妈一样是位好老师。
She
is
as
good
a
teacher
as
her
mother．
2．那个女孩高兴时，不是唱就是跳。
When
the
girl
is
happy，she
either
sings
or
dances．
3．如果你请我喝杯咖啡，我就请你吃饭。
If
you
treat
me
to
a
cup
of
coffee，I
will
buy
you
dinner.
4．请等一会儿，我去找鲍勃，告诉他你来电话找他。
If
you
can
hang
on
a
second，I'll
look
for
Bob
and
tell
him
you're
on
the
phone
for
him.
5．科学家建议人们多吃些纤维素。
Scientists
are
recommending
that
people
eat
more
fibre.
【导学号：96750047】
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
The
film
Finding
Neverland(《寻找梦幻岛》)
is
a
story
of
magic
and
fantasy
(魔幻)
inspired
by
the
life
of
James
Barrie，the
author
of
the
children's
story
Peter
Pan.Set
in
London
in
1904，the
film
follows
Barrie's
creative
journey
to
bring
Peter
Pan
to
life，from
his
first
inspiration
(灵感)
for
the
story
until
the
play's
first
show
at
the
Duke
of
York's
Theatre.
As
the
film
opens，Barrie
finds
himself
in
the
middle
of
an
artistic
crisis.Unfortunately，Barrie
loses
his
inspiration—not
even
his
wife
Mary
can
waken
his
creative
senses.Fighting
with
writer's
block(障碍)，Barrie
meets
the
Llewelyn
Davis
family
one
lazy
morning
during
his
daily
walk
with
his
dog
in
London's
Kensington
Gardens.Moved
by
the
fatherless
boys—Jack，George，Michael
and
Peter—and
their
beautiful
mother，Barrie
begins
to
tell
them
magical
stories
to
pass
the
time
during
their
walk
in
the
park.Through
the
playwright's
imagination
he
changes
his
dog
into
a
dancing
bear，stick
into
mighty
swords，small
hills
into
pirate(海盗)ships，kites
into
fairies
and
the
Llewelyn
Davis
boys
into
“The
Lost
Boys
of
Neverland”．
As
time
goes
by，a
deep
relationship
develops
between
Barrie
and
all
the
members
of
the
Llewelyn
Davis
family.Finally，he
arrives
at
the
point
where
he
can't
imagine
his
life
without
them.
When
terrible
things
come，Barrie
acts
as
a
father
to
guide
them
through
unimaginable
sadness.
At
the
same
time，Barrie's
writer's
block
disappears
as
he's
inspired
to
put
pen
to
paper
and
create
the
story
of
Peter
Pan.The
childlike
innocence(天真)of
the
four
boys
leads
him
to
imagine
a
world—Neverland—where
no
one
ever
grow
up.It's
a
place
where
there's
no
real
tragedy，and
where
that
sense
of
joy—felt
only
by
a
child—is
never
tarnished(失去光泽)．“Peter
Pan”
wasn't
just
a
fanciful(奇怪的)story
about
charming
children，it
was
also
about
Barrie's
own
wish
to
never
grow
up.
【语篇解读】 文章主要介绍了电影《寻找梦幻岛》以及其创作的过程。
1．The
film
Finding
Neverland
is______．
A．about
the
real
life
of
the
writer
James
Barrie
B．about
a
story
written
by
James
Barrie
in
1904
C．shown
in
1904
for
the
first
time
D．not
about
a
story
happening
in
the
read
world
【解析】 推理判断题。文章第一句就提到《寻找梦幻岛》讲述的是一个魔幻故事，因此它不可能是在真实世界发生的故事。文中出现的1904年是指故事发生的时间，而不是故事写作或电影首映的时间。
【答案】 D
2．How
did
Barrie's
inspiration
come
back
A.
His
wife
wakened
it.
B．He
walked
in
London's
Kensington
Gardens
with
his
dog
every
day.
C．He
developed
a
deep
relationship
with
the
Llewelyn
Davis
family.
D．He
created
the
story
of
Peter
Pan.
【解析】 细节理解题。“not
even
his
wife
Mary
can
waken
his
creative
senses”表明A项是错误的；Barrie每天遛狗只是让他遇见了Llewelyn
Davis一家；他创作出了Peter
Pan则是因为灵感被重新激发后的结果，他与Llewelyn
Davis一家的交往加深才真正使他的创作灵感得以回归。
【答案】 C
3．What
does
the
sentence
“Finally
he
arrives
at
the
point
where
he
can't
imagine
his
life
without
them.”mean
A.
He
can't
live
without
the
family
if
he
doesn't
tell
stories
to
the
boys
any
more.
B．He
gets
to
a
place
that
the
family
can't
imagine.
C．The
family
are
so
important
to
him
that
he
can't
live
without
them.
D．If
he
leaves
the
family，he
will
die.
【解析】 句意理解题。句意是“最后，他到了离开他们就无法生活的地步”，也就是说，Llevelyn
Davis一家已经是他生命中不可分割的一部分了。
【答案】 C
4．Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
A．Peter
Pan
is
a
story
written
by
James
Barrie
in
1904.
B．Barrie's
writer's
block
disappeared
right
after
he
met
the
Llewelyn
Davis
family.
C．Barrie
became
the
four
boys'
father
later.
D．Barrie
wanted
to
be
a
child.
【解析】 推理判断题。文中并没有提及PeterPan创作的时间；Barrie的灵感的枯竭是在与Llewelyn
Davis一家建立深厚感情后才得到改善的；他后来只是充当了一个父亲的角色；“it
was
also
about
Barrie's
own
wish
to
never
grow
up”说明他自己也想做个孩子。
【答案】 D
B
Movies
we
can't
wait
to
see
American
Hustle
(December
18)
What
it's
about:
Pulling
inspiration
from
the
FBI's
Abscam
operation
of
the
late
1970s，American
Hustle
is
a
good
combination
of
criminals
and
the
law
in
an
effort
to
find
out
corrupt
(腐败的)
politicians.
Who
it
stars:
A
cast
doesn't
get
much
better
than
this:
Bradley
Cooper
(Richie
DiMaso);
Christian
Bale
(Irving
Rosenfeld);
Amy
Adams
(Sydney
Prosser)；Jeremy
Renner
(politician
Carmine
Polito);
and
Jennifer
Lawrence
(Irving's
wife
Rosalyn)．
The
comments:
With
so
many
attractive
names，American
Hustle
looks
to
be
all
but
a
success
with
audiences
and
critics.
Inside
Llewyn
Davis(December
20)
What
it's
about:
In
the
folk
scene
of
Greenwich
Village
in
1961，a
musician
by
the
name
of
Llewyn
Davis
is
struggling
to
make
something
of
his
career.The
film
is
in
memory
of
him
and
his
music.
Who
it
stars:
Oscar
Issac
(Llewyn
Davis);
John
Goodman;
Garrett
Hedlund;
Justin
Timberlake;
and
Carey
Mulligan.
The
comments:
Ethan
and
Joel
Coen
wrote
and
directed
this
humorous
drama，and
T Bone
Burnett
executive
produced
the
music，which
plays
an
important
part
in
the
film.
Saving
Mr.Banks(December
20)
What
it's
about:
Saving
Mr.Banks
records
a
true
story
about
Walt
Disney's
persistent
persuasion
of
P．L.Travers
(the
author
of
the
novel
Mary
Poppins)
that
finally
led
to
the
famous
novel
being
turned
into
a
movie.
Who
it
stars:
Tom
Hanks
(Walt
Disney);
Emma
Thompson
(P.L.Travers);
Culin
Farre;
Paol
Giamatti
and
Bradley
Whitford.
The
comments:
Directed
by
John
Lee
Hancock，critics
have
praised
a
lot
the
performances
of
Hanks
and
Thompson.
The
Wolf
of
Wall
Street(December
25)
What
it's
about:
In
the
1990s，stockbroker
Jordan
Belfort
was
living
an
extremely
rich
life
won
from
his
tricky
plan—that
is，until
his
plan
began
to
fail
and
resulted
in
his
arrest.
Who
it
stars:
Adapted
from
Belfort's
autobiography
(自传)
and
directed
by
Martin
Scorsese，with
Leonardo
DiCaprio
as
the
“wolf”
himself，it
also
stars
Jonah
Hill;
Margot
Robbie;
P．J.Byrne
and
Jon
Favreau.
The
comments:
The
movie's
release
recently
caused
a
heated
discussion
when
it
looked
like
it
was
going
to
drop
off
the
2013
calendar
altogether;
thankfully，Paramount
is
still
trying
to
meet
the
December
25
release
date.It
is
still
in
doubt，but
we
are
all
waiting
to
see
the
film
during
Christmas
with
high
expectation.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文，是对四部新电影的宣传介绍。
5．If
you
are
interested
in
music，you
may
choose
______
to
see.
A．American
Hustle
B．Inside
Llewyn
Davis
C．Saving
Mr.Banks
D．The
Wolf
of
Wall
Street
【解析】 细节理解题。根据文章第二部电影What
it's
about中的最后一句“The
film
is
in
memory
of
him
and
his
music.”可知，如果对音乐感兴趣，就可以选择这部电影Inside
Llewyn
Davis。故选B。
【答案】 B
6．Who
is
the
main
character
in
the
film
Saving
Mr.Banks
A．Leonardo
DiCaprio.
B．Tom
Hanks.
C．Llewyn
Davis.
D．Walt
Disney.
【解析】 细节理解题。根据文章第三部电影对主演的介绍“Tom
Hanks(Walt
Disney)”可知，电影Saving
Mr.Banks中，Walt
Disney是主角。故选D。
【答案】 D
7．What
do
the
four
films
have
in
common
A.
They
are
all
humorous
films.
B．They
are
all
tell
true
stories
about
famous
people
or
incidents.
C．They
are
all
adapted
from
popular
novels
or
autobiographies.
D．They
are
all
bound
to
release
around
Christmas.
【解析】 推理判断题。通过对文章的整体理解可知，本文所介绍的四部电影都是有关名人或著名事件的真实故事。故选B。
【答案】 B
8．Where
can
you
find
the
passage
A．A
book
review.
B．A
guidebook
for
tourists.
C．An
entertainment
magazine.
D．A
science
report.
【解析】 文章出处题。根据文章的标题“Movies
we
can't
wait
to
see”，并结合对全文的整体理解可推知，本文是对四部精彩新电影的宣传介绍，属于娱乐内容，故有可能选自娱乐杂志。故选C。
【答案】 CSection
Ⅲ What's
Your
Favourite
Music
&
Poetry
根据提示写出下列单词
1．symphony
n．
交响乐，交响曲
2．delicate
adj.
精美的，雅致的
3．thrill
n.
兴奋；恐惧
v.
使兴奋
4．dignity
n.
尊贵；庄严
5．polished
adj.
优雅的，精致的
6．refresh
vt.
消除……的疲劳，使振作精神
7．shabby
adj.
低劣的；肮脏破烂的
8．vain
adj.
自负的，炫耀的
9．abrupt
adj.
突然的，出其不意的
10．tendency
n.
倾向，趋势
11．steady
adj.
平稳的；稳定的
12．endless
adj.
没完没了的，永无休止的
13．romantic
adj.
浪漫的
14．bound
n.
一跳，一跃
15．unlike
prep.
不像，和……不同
16．convey
vt.
传达，表达
17．affection
n.
爱慕，钟爱
根据提示补全下列短语
1．be
keen
on
对……热心；渴望(做)……
2．to
be
honest
说实话
3．in
vain
徒劳地，白费地
4．turn
up
出现；露面
5．relate
to
有关
6．in
the
hope
of
怀有希望
7．out
of
sight
消失；看不见
8．far
from
远非
9．look
around
环顾
10．settle
oneself
安顿好自己
根据提示补全下列教材原句
1．—Me
too.I
like
the
faster
stuff.
—So
do
I.
——我也是。我喜欢节奏更快的音乐。
——我也是。
2．Head
bent，in
homesickness
I
am
drowned.
低头思故乡。
3．Down
came
stout
Santa
In
a
single
bound.
胖胖的圣诞老人轻快地来到了。
阅读P38教材原文，选择最佳选项
1．The
poem
“A
Tranquil
Night”
conveys
the
feeling
of______．
A．happiness
B．sadness
and
homesickness
C．love
for
the
night
D．forgiveness
2．It
can
be
inferred
that
in
the
poem
“A
Tranquil
Night”，the
author______．
A．was
at
home
then
B．was
at
work
then
C．was
away
from
home
then
D．was
on
the
way
home
3．The
second
poem
describes
a(n)______night
before
Christmas.
A．quiet
B．noisy
C．exciting
D．still
4．Why
had
the
stocking
been
hung
that
night
A．To
prepare
for
tomorrow
use.
B．To
receive
presents
from
Santa.
C．To
celebrate
the
Christmas.
D．To
catch
the
rain
water.
【答案】 1－4 BCAB
阅读P38教材原文，判断正(T)误(F)
1．There
was
nothing
moving
besides
a
mouse.( )
2．Santa
sent
presents
by
sleigh.( )
3．Santa
is
a
realistic
man
sending
many
presents
to
children.( )
【答案】 1－3 FTF
accessible
adj.容易理解的；易到达的；易接近的；易得到的
(教材P36)It's
accessible
and
lively.那是亲切活泼的。
(1)be
accessible
to
对……来说易于理解；对……来说易于接近或进入
(2)access
n.
进入；入口；使用权
have
access
to
有权进入……
gain/get
access
to
得以进入/得到……
①Our
schoolmaster
is
accessible
to
us.
我们的校长对于我们平易近人。
②Only
high
officials
had
access
to
the
President.
唯有高级官员才可以接近总统。
③The
police
managed
to
gain
access
to
the
room
through
an
upstairs
window.
警察设法通过楼上的一扇窗户进入那个房间。
deliver
vt.递送，传送；发表(演说)；接生(小孩)
(教材P136)．..but
I
like
it
because
it's
delivered
with
such
energy.
……但是我之所以喜欢它是因为它表达出这样的活力。
(1)deliver
sth.to...
把某物投递/传送/运送到……
deliver
sb.from...
把某人从……中解救出来
deliver
a
lecture/speech
发表演讲
(2)delivery
n.
投递；邮件，发送的货物
①Every
day
the
milkman
delivers
milk
to
our
house.
送牛奶的人每天都把牛奶送到我们家。
②He
delivered
us
from
danger.
他把我们从危险中解救出来。
③Xi
Jinping
delivered
a
keynote
speech
at
the
opening
plenary
of
the
Boao
Forum.
习近平在博鳌论坛开幕式上发表主旨演讲。
[图形助记]
thrill
n．兴奋；恐惧
vt.使兴奋；使紧张
(教材P136)gives
me
a
thrill
使我感到兴奋
(1)give
sb.a
thrill
使某人感到兴奋
It
is/was
a
thrill
that...
让人激动的是……
(2)thrilled
adj.
非常兴奋的；极为激动的
be
thrilled
to
do
sth.
对做某事感到激动
be
thrilled
at/about...
对……感到兴奋/激动
(3)thrilling
adj.
令人激动的
①It
gave
me
a
thrill
to
see
Jay
Chou
by
myself，who
is
my
idol.
我感到非常激动，终于亲眼看到了我的偶像周杰伦。
②She
was
very
thrilled
at
the
thrilling
news.(thrill)
这一令人激动的消息让她兴奋。
③We
were
so
thrilled
to
hear
about
the
missing
baby.
听到那个失踪婴儿的消息，我们非常激动。
refresh
vt.消除……的疲劳，使振作精神
(教材P135)It
also
refreshes
my
memory
and
reminds
me
of
all
the
wonderful
performances
I've
seen.
它能唤起我以前的记忆，使我记起我看过的所有很棒的表演。
(1)refresh
oneself
使自己精神振作，恢复活力
refresh
oneself
with...
用……提神
feel
refreshed
感到精神爽快的
(2)refreshing
adj.
使清爽的；使人重新振作的；提神的
refreshment
n.
(精力)恢复；点心
①Sometimes
I
refresh
myself
with
computer
games.
有时我用玩电脑游戏来提神。
②He
felt
refreshed
after
a
refreshing
bath.(refresh)
洗完澡后他觉得神清气爽。
③He
refreshed
himself
from
tiredness
with
a
cup
of
iced
tea.
他喝了杯冰茶使自己消除了疲劳。
disturbing
adj.令人不安的；使人烦恼的
(1)disturb
vt.
打扰，妨碍
(2)disturbed
adj.
被扰乱的；感到不安的
be
disturbed
by/about/at
对……感到忧虑/不安
be
disturbed
to
do
sth.
对做某事感到不安
be
disturbed
that...
担心……
(3)disturbance
n.
骚乱；打扰
①A
light
wind
disturbed
the
surface
of
the
pond.
微风使池塘水面泛起涟漪。
②We
were
greatly
disturbed
(disturb)
by/about/at
global
warming.
我们对全球变暖问题非常担忧。
③Farmers
are
deeply
disturbed
to
hear
(hear)
the
bad
news.
农民们听到这一消息深感不安。
【导学号：96750031】
[语境助记]
Then
came
the
disturbing
news
that
my
mother
was
ill，which
really
disturbed
me.
接着传来了令人不安的消息：我妈妈病了。这着实让我不安。
tendency
n．倾向，趋势
(教材P135)I'm
a
traditional
kind
of
person
so
I
have
a
tendency
to
like
traditional
kinds
of
music...
我是一个很传统的人因此我有喜欢传统音乐的倾向……
(1)a
tendency
to/towards
sth.
……的倾向
have
a
tendency
to
do
sth.
倾向于做某事
(2)tend
vi.&
vt.
倾向，趋于；照料
tend
to
do
sth.
倾向于做某事，往往会做某事
tend
to/towards
sth.
倾向于某事
tend
(to)sb./sth.
照管某人/物
①She
has
a
strong
natural
tendency
towards
caution.
她天生喜欢小心谨慎。
②She
has
a
strong
natural
tendency
to
eat
(eat)
sweet
food.
她天生喜欢吃甜食。
③Teachers
tend
to
be
partial
towards
students
with
good
scores.
老师往往容易偏袒成绩优良的学生。
be
keen
on
对……热心；渴望(做)……；喜爱；
对……有兴趣/着迷
(教材P37)Personally，I'm
not
that
keen
on...
就我个人而言，我不是很喜欢……
be
keen
to
do
sth.
想要做某事，渴望做某事
be
keen
on
doing
sth.
喜爱做某事，爱好做某事，渴望做某事
be
keen
that...
渴望……
①All
the
kids
are
keen
on
swimming.
这些孩子全都喜欢游泳。
②She's
out
of
hospital
and
keen
to
get
(get)
back
to
work.
她已经出院，并急于重返工作岗位。
③We
are
keen
that
our
school
should
get
involved，too.
我们盼着我们的学校也参与其中。
to
be
honest说实在的，说实话
(教材P37)And，to
be
honest，the
music's
just
boring.
并且，说实话，那音乐非常令人厌烦。
honestly
(speaking)
诚实地说
to
tell
(you)the
truth
说实话
to
be
frank
(with
you)
说实在的；坦率地说
①To
tell
(you)the
truth，many
mistakes
we
made
could
have
been
avoided.
说实话，我们犯的很多错误本来是可以避免的。
②To
be
frank，I
really
admire
you.
说实在的，我真的很羡慕你们。
convey
vt.传达，表达；运送，运输
(教材P39)It
conveys
the
poet's
affection
for
a
peaceful
night.
它传达了诗人对宁静夜晚的喜爱。
convey
sth.to
sb.
向某人传达/传递某物
convey
sb./sth.from
A
to
B
把某人/某物从A地运送到B地
convey
one's
feelings/meanings
表达感情/意思
①A
wire
is
used
to
convey
an
electric
current.
电线是用来导电的。
②The
old
farmer
determined
to
convey
his
farm
to
his
son
before
death.
那位老农夫决定在去世前把自己的农场转让给儿子。
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．This
book
is
easily
accessible(access)
to
the
young
reader.
2．She
was
disturbed(disturb)
to
hear
you
had
been
injured
in
the
accident.
3．As
long
as
you've
paid
in
advance
we
won't
charge
you
for
delivery(deliver)．
4．Is
it
quite
refreshing(refresh)
to
take
a
bath
after
work
5．When
these
things
go
wrong，the
government
tends(tendency)
to
take
the
rap.
6．In
reality，99%
of
the
sites
you
access
in
America
is
access
(accessible)
in
China.
7．There
is
a
time
limit
for
the
delivery．The
company
should
deliver
the
goods
at
once.(deliver)
8．The
disturbing
things
made
the
old
man
disturbed．(disturbing)
9．So
you
can
actually
get
the
water
to
be
below
the
freezing
temperature
and
it
won't
freeze
yet.(freezing)
Ⅱ.选词填空
turn
up，in
vain，out
of
sight，to
be
honest，far
from
1．I
knocked
at
the
door
for
five
minutes，but
in
vain．
2．We
waved
them
away
until
the
ship
was
out
of
sight．
3．What
he
said
is
really
far
from
the
truth.
4．She
promised
to
come，but
has
not
turned
up
yet.
5．To
be
honest，I
have
stopped
reading
papers
for
years
now.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．说实话，打网球并不是我最喜欢的运动。
To
be
honest，playing
tennis
isn't
my
favorite
sport.
2．他本来不太喜欢这个计划，但我们设法把他说服了。
He
wasn't
keen
on
the
plan，but
we
managed
to
bring
him
round.
【导学号：96750032】
3．只有少数几个人能看到有关该案全部事实的材料。
Only
a
few
people
have
access
to
the
full
facts
of
the
case．
(教材P37)—Me
too.I
like
the
faster
stuff.
—So
do
I.
——我也是。我喜欢节奏更快的音乐。
——我也是。
【句式分析】 so
do
I是“so＋助动词/情态动词＋主语”结构，表示“……也是如此”。
(1)“so＋助动词/情态动词/be动词＋主语”用于肯定句中，是另一种倒装句型，意为“也是如此”，表示上句所谈到的情况也适用于另一主语，so用来代替上句的内容。“nor/neither＋助动词/情态动词/be动词＋主语”用于否定陈述句之后，表示“也不”，相当于either用于否定句。
(2)如果下文表示的是对上文的赞成或肯定，则仅把so放于句首，其后用正常语序。
(3)如果表示前面两件事或两件以上的事也适合于另一人或物时，则需要用so
it
is/was
with...或It
is/was
the
same
with...
①Society
has
changed
and
so
have
the
people
in
it.
社会在改变，社会中的人也在改变。
②He
didn't
finish
his
homework.Neither/Nor
did
I.
他没有完成作业。我也没完成。
③John
likes
fish
but
he
doesn't
like
meat，and
so
it
is
with
Mary.
约翰喜欢吃鱼但不喜欢吃肉，玛丽也是如此。
(教材P38)Eyes
raised，I
see
the
moon
so
bright；Head
bent，in
homesickness
I
am
drowned.
举头望明月，低头思故乡。
【句式分析】 Eyes
raised与Head
bent为两个独立主格结构作状语，名词与其后的动词为被动关系。
,
独立主格结构的逻辑主语与句子的主语是不一致的，它独立存在。没有主语和谓语，只有逻辑上的主语，因此，它在句法上不是句子，而是一个独立于句子成分之外的特殊的结构形式。它由两部分构成，第一部分是名词或代词，第二部分是动词的非谓语形式(即动词不定式或分词)、形容词、副词、名词或介词短语。两部分在逻辑上是主谓关系或动宾关系。其构成是：
①He
came
out
of
the
library，a
book
under
his
arm.
他胳膊下夹着一本书走出了图书馆。
②The
children
went
home
from
the
school，their
lessons
finished(finish)
for
the
day.
孩子们从学校回到家，一天的功课都做完了。
③Weather
permitting(permit)，we
are
going
to
visit
you
tomorrow.
如果天气允许，我们明天去看你。
(教材P38)Down
came
stout
Santa
In
a
single
bound.
胖胖的圣诞老人轻快地来到了。
【句式分析】 方位副词down作状语置于句首，主句用完全倒装语序。
当句首为某些表示方位或时间的副词，如here，there，ahead，out，in，up，down，now，then，next等或介词短语；而谓语动词为表存在或位置变化的动词，如be，come，go，fall，fly，lie等，且主语较长时，常用完全倒装语序(注意：如果主语为代词，则不用倒装)。
①There
goes
the
bell
and
class
is
over.
铃响了，下课了。
②Out
rushed
the
students
the
moment
the
bell
rang.
铃一响学生们就冲了出去。
③Now
comes
your
turn.
现在轮到你了。
完成句子
1．他做不了这事，她也做不了。
He
couldn't
do
it，and
neither
could
she．
2．如果给我们更多的时间，我们会把工作做得更好。
More
time
given，we
should
have
done
the
job
much
better.
3．那人从马上跳下来。
Down
jumped
the
man
from
the
horse.
学业分层测评(十)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．The
monitor
being(be)
ill，we'd
better
put
the
meeting
off.
2．Her
parents
are
too
poor
to
afford
her
college
education，and
are(be)
mine.
3．The
only
access
to
the
farmhouse
is
across
the
fields.
4．If
you
subscribe
to
the
newspaper，it'll
be
delivered
to
your
door.
5．Watching
a
live
game
is
much
more
thrilling(thrill)．
6．He
wants
to
refresh
himself(he)
with
a
cup
of
coffee.
7．This
was
disturbing(disturb)
news
to
them
indeed.
【导学号：96750046】
8．There
is
a
growing
tendency(tend)
for
people
to
work
at
home
instead
of
in
offices.
9．Some
students
are
so
keen
on
playing(play)
video
games
that
they
even
give
up
their
studies.
10．Please
convey
my
good
wishes
to
your
mother.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．最后一班公交车已经走了，我们必须步行回家。
The
last
bus
having
gone，we
had
to
walk
home.
2．两座楼之间有棵大松树。
Between
the
two
buildings
stands
a
tall
pine.
3．他们前几天参观博物馆。我们也去了。
They
visited
the
museum
the
other
day.So
did
we．
4．我们听到你的好消息非常兴奋。
We
were
thrilled
to
hear
your
wonderful
news.
5．当人们旅游时，他们会感到精力充沛，精神焕发。When
people
travel，they
feel
refreshed
both
in
mind
and
body.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
As
you
research
music，you
will
find
music
that
is
familiar
to
you.You
will
find
music
which
tells
of
interesting
places
and
exciting
things
to
do.You
will
find
music
which
expresses
feelings
that
are
often
your
own.
Music
is
an
expression
of
the
people.As
you
research，you
will
find
music
of
people
at
work
and
play.You
will
find
music
expressing
love
of
the
country，love
of
nature，and
love
of
home.
Music
is
also
an
expression
of
the
composer(作曲家)．The
composer
expresses
his
own
musical
ideas.He
studies
the
materials
of
music
and
discovers
ways
of
using
them.He
looks
for
new
kinds
of
musical
expression.
Music
can
suggest
actions
and
feelings
which
we
all
share.We
can
enjoy
playing
and
singing
music，dancing
and
listening
to
the
music
of
the
people
and
the
composers
of
different
times
and
places.
【语篇解读】 文章主要讲的是音乐是如何表达人们的感情的。
1．In
the
first
paragraph，the
author
tells
us
to______．
A．find
entertainment(娱乐)
in
music
B．be
friendly
to
music
C．express
your
feelings
in
music
D．discover
the
things
and
places
in
music
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第一段“You
will
find
music
which
tells
of
interesting
places
and
exciting
things
to
do”可知答案选A。
【答案】 A
2．From
the
second
paragraph，we
know
that
______．
A.
if
we
love
music，we
will
love
the
country，nature
and
home
B．music
sings
of
the
country，nature
and
home
C．you
may
listen
to
music
at
work
or
at
play
D．music
can
express
how
people
live，work
and
think
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段“You
will
find
music
expressing
love
of
the
country，love
of
nature，and
love
of
home”可知选B。
【答案】 B
3．By
means
of
music，the
composer
wishes
that__________．
A.
you
would
study
with
them
B．you
would
share
his
feelings
and
ideas
C．you
would
express
your
own
feelings
D．you
help
discover
ways
of
using
music
and
new
kinds
of
musical
expression
【解析】 推理判断题。从第三段可知作曲家通过音乐表达自己的感受，当然希望你能与他产生共鸣，接受他的音乐，故答案选B。
【答案】 B
4．Which
of
the
following
statements
is
NOT
true.Music
expresses______．
A．the
feelings
of
our
own
B．people's
love
of
the
country
C．the
composer's
feelings
D．people's
musical
ideas
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The
composer
expresses
his
own
musical
ideas.”可知音乐表达作曲家的音乐观点，而不是人们的音乐观点，故答案选D。
【答案】 D
B
3D
cinema
has
been
around
since
the
early
20th
century，but
Hollywood
brought
the
technology
back
in
2007.Many
thought
it
was
just
a
trick
to
make
more
money.But
then
came
Avatar，the
first
must see
movie
in
3D.
But
since
Avatar，3D
cinema
has
struggled.In
2010，several
3D
movies
bombed
at
the
box
office.And
by
late
2010，some
people
said
the
technology
was
dead.Of
course，this
isn't
the
first
time
Hollywood
has
struggled
technology.Although
sound
was
added
to
movies
in
the
late
1920s，it
took
audience
time
to
get
used
to
the
new
technology.But
in
the
end，sound
and
color
became
the
standard.James
Cameron，director
of
Avatar，thinks
we're
going
through
the
same
process
with
3D.
Some
day
cinemas
are
charging
too
much
for
3D
movies.In
the
US，seeing
a
3D
movie
can
cost
up
to
$7.5
more
than
seeing
it
in
2D.Also，a
recent
study
at
California
State
University
has
found
audience
don't
actually
enjoy
movies
in
3D
any
more
than
in
2D.Walter
Murch，a
famous
movie
editor，wrote
in
2011
that
human
beings
have
no
ability
to
process
3D
images.Watching
a
3D
movie
confuses
our
brain
and
this
is
why
some
people
get
headaches.But
James
Cameron
disagrees.In
fact，he
recently
predicted
that
in
five
years
all
movies
will
be
in
3D.And
there
are
signs
that
3D
is
fighting
back.More
3D
movies
were
put
on
the
market
in
2012
than
ever
before.The
Lion
King
3D
recently
made
over
$150
million
at
the
box
office，and
Cameron's
Titanic
3D
made
even
more.
Who
knows
what
the
future
holds
for
3D
Steven
Spielberg
recently
said，“I'm
hoping
3D
gets
to
a
point
where
people
don't
notice
it
because
then
it
just
becomes
another
tool
and
helps
tell
a
story.”
【语篇解读】 早在20世纪初就出现了3D电影，但是直到《阿凡达》的上映，人们才看到了一部值得看的3D影片。但是从那以后，几部3D影片都遭到了票房的惨败。在本文中作者分析了3D影片不受欢迎的原因，同时也介绍了人们对3D影片的不同看法。
5．The
underlined
sentence
in
Paragraph
2
probably
means
that
in
2010，3D
movies______．
A．were
not
successful
B．became
popular
C．developed
quickly
D．were
of
poor
quality
【解析】 推理判断题。上文内容提到了3D影片《阿凡达》的成功，而在下文却说“But
since
Avatar，3D
cinema
has
struggled，”再根据划线句子的内容“And
by
late
2010，some
people
said
the
technology
was
dead.”判断自从电影《阿凡达》以后，3D影片就不是很火爆，而且遭到票房惨败，故答案选A。
【答案】 A
6．The
example
of
sound
and
color
is
used
mainly
to
show
that______．
A．Hollywood
tends
to
absorb
what
is
new
B．3D
technology
takes
time
to
be
accepted
C．Hollywood
struggles
with
new
technology
D．high
technology
helps
to
make
better
movies
【解析】 推理判断题。文章第二段内容讲述了3D影片遭受到的冷遇，然后提出“this
isn't
the
first
time
Hollywood
has
struggled
technology.”接下来以电影中声音和颜色的添加为例说明人们对新科技的接受得需要一个过程，由此判断答案选B。
【答案】 B
7．In
Walter
March's
opinion，3D
movies______．
A．bring
movie
makers
great
profits
B．are
more
expensive
than
2D
movies
C．do
great
harm
to
people's
health
D．are
unsuitable
for
people
to
watch
【解析】 细节理解题。从文章第三段“Walter
Murch，a
famous
movie
editor，wrote
in
2011
that
human
beings
have
no
ability
to
process
3D
images.Watching
a
3D
movie
confuses
our
brain
and
this
is
why
some
people
get
headaches.”判断他认为3D影片不适合人们观看，故答案选D。
【答案】 D
8．What
can
we
learn
from
the
text
A．Avatar
was
the
first
3D
movies.
B．3D
cinema
has
existed
for
years.
C．Titanic
3D
has
made
the
most
money.
D．2012
witnessed
the
coming
of
3D's
time.
【解析】 细节理解题。根据文章首段首句3D
cinema
has
been
around
since
the
early
20th
century，可知3D早在20世纪初就存在了，故答案选B。
【答案】 B
Ⅳ.阅读填句
(2016·福建四地六校高二月考)Are
you
simply
moving
through
your
day
without
fully
living
I
think
many
of
us
have
done
this.Everyone
wants
to
fully
live
every
day.__1__So
I've
decided
to
share
with
you
some
ways
to
help
you
enjoy
every
moment.
Sit
in
the
morning.When
you
wake
up，in
the
quiet
of
the
morning，sit
on
the
floor.I
often
use
this
opportunity
to
stretch
and
I
feel
every
muscle
in
my
body.__2__
__3__I
like
to
take
breaks
from
work，and
go
outside
for
a
slow
walk.Pay
attention
to
your
breathing，to
everything
around
you，to
the
sounds
and
light
of
objects.
Read
in
silence.Find
a
quiet
time
and
a
quiet
place，and
read
a
good
novel.Have
no
television
or
computers
on
nearby.__4__It
might
seem
difficult
to
let
your
mind
move
from
the
present
into
the
time
of
novel，but
it's
a
great
patience
in
focus.Also，I
love
a
good
novel
more
than
almost
anything
else.
Look
at
someone
in
a
grateful
way.__5__If
you
want，you
can
tell
that
person
how
thankful
you
are
to
him.
A．Walk
slowly.
B．Work
with
force.
C．And
just
put
yourself
in
the
world
of
the
novel.
D．It's
a
way
of
building
something
good
into
your
life.
E．But
this
is
easier
said
than
done.
F．Find
someone
you
care
about
and
be
grateful
for
his
existence.
G．I
also
just
sit，and
focus
on
my
breathing
going
in
and
out.
【答案】 1－5 EGACF学业分层测评(九)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．What
can
we
do
to
prevent
the
disease
spreading
2．All
secret
powers
of
nature
are
at
your
command.
3．The
emperor
cares
more
for
new
clothes
than
for
anything
else.
4．Children
aged
below
10
should
be
accompanied(accompany)
by
parents.
5．How
was
your
trip？I'm
dying(die)
to
hear
all
about
it.
6．Shoot
as
soon
as
they
come
within
range.
7．The
girl
was
committed(commit)
to
the
care
of
an
aunt.
8．What
you
say
now
is
not
consistent(consist)
with
what
you
said
last
week.
9．He
adores
going(go)
out
with
friends
and
has
begun
discovering
restaurants，bars
and
clubs.
10．The
enemy
forces
were
superior
in
numbers.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．The
relation
between
teacher
and
pupil
is
not
what
it
used
to.
________________________________________________________________________
2．He
invented
a
generator
superior
than
any
one
in
existence.
________________________________________________________________________
3．We
adore
him
with
his
integrity
and
brilliant
diplomatic
accomplishment.
________________________________________________________________________
4．It
is
a
beautiful
house，consists
of
four
rooms
and
a
bathroom.
________________________________________________________________________
5．A
thinking
person
must
commit
himself
to
work
for
peace.
________________________________________________________________________
6．The
young
man
died
of
the
car's
hitting.
________________________________________________________________________
7．Who's
going
to
accompany
him
by
the
piano
________________________________________________________________________
8．The
teacher
gave
a
command
that
all
the
pupils
gathered
at
once.
________________________________________________________________________
9．I
wonder
which
I
can
do
about
improving
my
grades.
【导学号：96750045】
________________________________________________________________________
10．All
the
time
last
year，he
will
sit
there
for
hours
sometimes
doing
nothing
at
all.
________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 1.to后面加be 2.than改为to 3.with改为for 4.consists改为consisting 5.work改为working 6.of改为from 7.by改为on 8.gathered改为gather 9.which改为what 10.will改为would
Ⅲ.阅读理解
The
Most
Beautiful
Heart
One
day
a
young
man
was
standing
in
the
middle
of
the
town
proclaiming
that
he
had
the
most
beautiful
heart
in
the
whole
valley.A
large
crowd
gathered，and
they
all
admired
his
heart
for
it
was
perfect.There
was
not
a
flaw(瑕疵)in
it.
Suddenly，an
old
man
appeared
and
said，“Why，your
heart
is
not
nearly
as
beautiful
as
mine！”
The
crowd
and
the
young
man
looked
at
the
old
man's
heart.It
was
full
of
scars.It
had
places
where
pieces
had
been
removed
and
other
pieces
put
in，but
they
didn't
fit
quite
right，and
there
were
several
jagged
edges.In
fact，in
some
places
there
were
deep
holes
where
whole
pieces
were
missing.
The
young
man
laughed.“Comparing
your
heart
with
mine，mine
is
perfect
and
yours
is
a
mess
of
scars.”
“Yes，”
said
the
old
man，“Yours
looks
perfect，but
I
would
never
trade
with
you.You
see，every
scar
represents
a
person
to
whom
I
have
given
my
love.I
tear
out
a
piece
of
my
heart
and
give
it
to
them，and
often
they
give
me
a
piece
of
their
heart
that
fits
into
the
empty
place
in
my
heart.
But
because
the
pieces
aren't
exact，I
have
some
rough
edges，which
I
cherish，because
they
remind
me
of
the
love
we
shared.
Sometimes
I
have
given
pieces
of
my
heart
away，but
the
other
person
hasn't
returned
a
piece
of
his
or
her
heart
to
me.These
are
the
empty
holes
—
giving
love
is
taking
a
chance.
Although
these
cuts
are
painful，they
stay
open，reminding
me
of
the
love
I
have
for
those
people
too，and
I
hope
someday
they
may
return
and
fill
the
space
I've
been
waiting.So
now
do
you
see
what
true
beauty
is？”
The
young
man
walked
up
to
the
old
man，reached
into
his
perfect
heart，and
ripped
a
piece
out.He
offered
it
to
the
old
man.
The
old
man
placed
it
in
his
heart，then
took
a
piece
from
his
old
scarred
heart
and
placed
it
in
the
wound
in
the
young
man's
heart.It
fit，but
not
perfectly，as
there
were
some
jagged
edges.
The
young
man
looked
at
his
heart，not
perfect
anymore
but
more
beautiful
than
ever，since
love
from
the
old
man's
heart
flowed
into
his.
They
embraced
and
walked
away
side
by
side.
How
sad
it
must
be
to
go
through
life
with
a
whole
untouched
heart!
【语篇解读】 文章通过一个年轻人的完美的心和老人满是伤痕的心比较，让我们看到满是伤痕的心代表分享过爱，让我们知道真正的美丽是什么。
1．The
young
man
laughed
at
the
old
man
in
the
beginning
because
he
thought________．
A．his
own
heart
was
perfect
while
the
old
man's
ugly
B．the
old
man
was
silly
enough
to
misunderstand
him
C．young
people
should
have
a
more
beautiful
heart
D．he
could
command
instant
respect
from
the
crowd
【解析】 细节理解题。由文章第四段中“Comparing
your
heart
with
mine，mine
is
perfect
and
yours
is
a
mess
of
scars.”可知A项正确。
【答案】 A
2．Why
wouldn't
the
old
man
trade
his
heart
for
the
young
man's
A．Because
he
had
exchanged
his
heart
with
somebody
else.
B．Because
the
young
man
refused
to
help
people
in
need.
C．Because
he
had
a
heart
full
of
love
shared
with
others.
D．Because
the
young
man
was
too
vain
to
gain
his
trust.
【解析】 推理判断题。由文章中间部分可知，老人的心尽管伤痕累累，但却充满与他人之间的爱，故C项正确。
【答案】 C
3．The
missing
pieces
in
the
old
man's
heart
meant________．
A．some
people
helped
by
the
old
man
forgot
to
pay
him
B．giving
love
sometimes
involved
risks
and
hurt
C．people
who
shared
love
should
be
grateful
D．loving
a
person
without
hurting
yourself
【解析】 细节理解题。由文章第七段中“Sometimes
I
have
given
pieces
of
my
heart
away，but
the
other
person
hasn't
returned
a
piece
of
his
or
her
heart
to
me.These
are
the
empty
holes—giving
love
is
taking
a
chance.”可知B项正确。
【答案】 B
4．What
made
the
young
man
feel
his
heart
more
beautiful
than
ever
in
the
end
A．The
moving
story
told
by
the
old
man.
B．His
fresh
understanding
of
true
beauty.
C．Making
good
friends
with
the
old
man
at
last.
D．The
flowing
love
from
the
old
man's
heart
into
his.
【解析】 细节理解题。由文章倒数第三段“The
young
man
looked
at
his
heart，not
perfect
anymore
but
more
beautiful
than
ever，since
love
from
the
old
man's
heart
flowed
into
his.”可知D项正确。
【答案】 D
Ⅳ.完形填空
(2016·江西余江一中高二上期中)I
was
said
to
be
the
worst
student
in
my
class，and
my
family
thought
I
was
hopeless.I
had
to__1__grade
six.At
that
time
a
new
teacher，Miss
Sadia，came
to
our
school.
One
day
after
class，she__2__that
I
was
staying
alone
during
the
lunch
break.She
came__3__to
me
and
began
to
talk
to
me.It
was
just
a
normal
conversation.After
that
day，she
gave
me
particular__4__and
it
made
me
feel
special.I
started
to
work
hard
because
she
gave
me
the
feeling__5__someone
believed
me，and
my__6__started
to
improve
in
her
subject.
Months
later，she
moved
into
a
house
near
my__7__．We
would
walk
home
together
after
school.Her
constant
(不断的)
support
helped
me，__8__in
my
studies，as
I
knew
she
would
check
my
grades
both
in
her
subject__9__the
other
subjects.I
finally__10__second
in
my
class.
Then，after
grade
six，she
started
to
slowly
drift
away
(疏远)__11__still
kept
a
constant
(不断的)
check
on
me.By
the
time
I
was
in
grade
seven，we
__12__
spoke，but
by
then
I
had
become
the__13__in
my
class.When
I
left
my
school，I
was__14__
with
her,
as
she
never
answered
the
__15__when
I
called
her.
Then
I
graduated
and
went
to
a
good
university.One
fine
day，our
paths
(路)__16__again.I
met
her
at
a
wedding.I
could
not__17__asking
her，“Why
did
you
stop
talking
to
me？”
“You
are
a
clever
boy.I
wanted
you
to
be
a
tree__18__on
your
own
roots，not
depending
on
others.Now
here
you
are
and
I
feel__19__of
you.You
are
your
inspiration(灵感，鼓舞)and
do
not
need
to
__20__
a
shoulder，”she
said.I
could
not
say
anything，but
I
smiled.I'll
always
thank
her.
【语篇解读】 本文叙述了作者在小学时由于一开始老师和家长都认为自己学习很差，因此要留级。这时遇到了一位名叫Miss
Sadia的老师，作者在她的帮助和鼓励下，成绩很快就上来了，但是等到作者的成绩上来以后，Miss
Sadia不再和他交谈。待到作者在毕业后的一次偶遇，他问起他的老师疏远他的原因，结果老师说其原因就是让他自己独立，不要总是依赖别人。作者很感谢Miss
Sadia老师。
1．A.jump
B．attend
C．copy
D．repeat
【解析】 jump跳；attend参加；copy复印；repeat重复。根据“I
was
said
to
be
the
worst
student
in
my
class，and
my
family
thought
I
was
hopeless.”可知，老师和家长都认为“我”是差生，所以不得不留级。故选D。
【答案】 D
2．A.heard
B．noticed
C．learned
D．sensed
【解析】 hear听说；notice注意到；learn学会；sense感觉到。一天放学后，她注意到我一个人孤独地待着，故选B。
【答案】 B
3．A.up
B．back
C．off
D．down
【解析】 come
up走近；come
back回来；come
off举行；come
down下来。她走过来和“我”攀谈了起来，故选A。
【答案】 A
4．A.attention
B．attraction
C．explanation
D．examination
【解析】 attention注意；attraction吸引人的事物；explanation解释；examination考试。她给“我”特别的关注，故选A。
【答案】 A
5．A.which
B．that
C．what
D．/
【解析】 这里是同位语从句，that在从句中不作成分只起连接作用，不能省略。故选B。
【答案】 B
6．A.words
B．objects
C．classes
D．grades
【解析】 words话；objects物体；classes班级；grades分数，成绩。她那科的成绩开始提高了，故选D。
【答案】 D
7．A.home
B．school
C．hotel
D．company
【解析】 home家；school学校；hotel旅馆；company公司。根据“We
would
walk
home
together
after
school.”放学后一起回家可以看出应选A。
【答案】 A
8．A.generally
B．actually
C．especially
D．usually
【解析】 generally通常；actually实际上；especially特别，尤其；usually通常。她不断地帮助“我”，尤其是在学习上，故选C。
【答案】 C
9．A.but
B．or
C．as
well
D．and
【解析】 but表示前后是转折关系；or表示前后是选择关系；as
well也；and和。因为“我”知道她会把她的那科和其他科一起检查的，故选D。
【答案】 D
10．A.received
B．came
C．caught
D．held
【解析】 receive收到；come
second获得第二名；catch抓住；hold抓住。最后“我”获得班级第二名，故选B。
【答案】 B
11．A.but
B．as
C．or
D．so
【解析】 but表示前后是转折关系；as表示原因；or表示前后是选择关系；so表示前后是前因后果。老师开始慢慢地疏远“我”，但是还是经常检查“我”的学习成绩，故选A。
【答案】 A
12．A.ever
B．often
C．once
D．hardly
【解析】 ever曾经；often经常；once曾经；hardly几乎不。当“我”上七年级时，我们几乎就不交谈了，故选D。
【答案】 D
13．A.oldest
B．strongest
C．best
D．cleverest
【解析】 oldest最老的；strongest最壮的；best最好的；cleverest最聪明的。到那时，“我”已经成为班级最好的学生了，故选C。
【答案】 C
14．A.out
of
touch
B．in
common
C．out
of
reach
D．in
touch
【解析】 out
of
touch失去联系；in
common共同的；out
of
reach够不着；in
touch联系。等“我”毕业以后，我们再也没有联系，故选A。
【答案】 A
15．A.road
B．schoolyard
C．phone
D．machine
【解析】 road路；schoolyard校园；phone打电话；machine机器。当“我”给她打电话时，她从不接“我”的电话，故选C。
【答案】 C
16．A.separated
B．formed
C．added
D．crossed
【解析】 separate分离；form形成；add增加；cross交叉。两人相遇，两条路交叉在一起，故选D。
【答案】 D
17．A.finish
B．help
C．prevent
D．keep
【解析】 finish完成；could
not
help情不自禁；prevent阻止；keep保持。“我”情不自禁地问她“为什么不再和我说话”，故选B。
【答案】 B
18．A.standing
B．flying
C．growing
D．sitting
【解析】 stand站立；fly飞；grow生长；sit坐。她希望作者像一棵树一样，站在自己的根上，而不是依赖于别人的帮助，故选A。
【答案】 A
19．A.sad
B．proud
C．good
D．ashamed
【解析】 sad伤心的；proud自豪的；good好的；ashamed惭愧的。老师告诉他她很为他自豪，故选B。
【答案】 B
20．A.give
up
B．get
on
C．look
for
D．take
up
【解析】 give
up放弃；get
on进展；look
for寻找；take
up拿起。他的老师告诉他：他的力量来自于他本人，因此不要依赖别人，此处look
for
a
shoulder指依靠别人。故选C。
【答案】 C学业分层测评(十二)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．They
stood
there
for
an
hour，watching(watch)
the
game.
2．Tom，you
are
too
lazy.The
work
should
have
been
finished(finish)
yesterday.
3．Why
don't
we
just
drop
in
at
a
bar
somewhere
and
have
a
beer
or
two
and
then
go
home
4．How
to
deal
with
it
if
the
situation
happens
to
you
or
your
girlfriend
5．If
your
eyes
are
covered
with
a
cloth，you
can't
see
through.
6．The
future
of
our
survival(survive)
depends
on
knowledge
and
action.
7．Both
his
parents
are
against
his
going
there
alone.
8．There
are
two
flights
for
Beijing
in
the
morning.You
can
take
either．
9．He
bought
a
house.I've
been
to
the
house.
10．When
her
husband
died，she
put
an
announcement(announce)
in
the
newspaper.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．They
declared
that
she
would
give
one
extra
song.
________________________________________________________________________
2．He
lay
on
the
grass，stared
at
the
sky
for
a
long
time.
________________________________________________________________________
3．He
survived
in
the
crash
but
died
in
the
desert.
________________________________________________________________________
4．He
does
not
know
how
to
do
with
his
vacant
time.
________________________________________________________________________
5．Be
sure
to
drop
in
at
me
when
you
can
spare
a
moment.
________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 1.declared改为announced 2.stared改为staring 3.去掉第一个in 4.how改为what 5.at改为on
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Anna
Craig，11，has
a
paper
doll
covered
with
stickers.Each
sticker
is
labeled
with
a
word
such
as
creative，cheerful，smart
or
kind.“We
choose
stickers
that
best
describe
us
and
put
them
on
our
dolls，”explains
Anna.“All
these
words
are
what
makes
me
beautiful！”
The
activity
is
part
of
a
program
called
Beautiful
Me.The
Hance
Family
Foundation，which
was
created
to
honor
three
sisters
killed
in
a
car
accident，offers
the
program
for
free
to
schools.The
program's
goals
are
to
help
girls
and
young
women
build
healthy
levels
of
self esteem
and
develop
skills
for
handling
problems
and
relationships
(关系)
with
others.Beautiful
Me
explains
that
self esteem
means
how
you
feel
about
yourself
and
what
you
think
your
value
is
as
a
person.
“Girls
of
all
ages
benefit
from
recognizing
what
makes
each
of
us
valuable
and
different，”says
Kate
Tuffy，who
helped
create
Beautiful
Me.“Our
goal
is
to
offer
the
program
to
as
many
girls
as
possible
across
the
United
States.”About
6，000
girls
have
benefited
from
it
due
to
her
efforts.
Beautiful
Me
organizers
train
teachers
to
present
the
program
material
to
small
groups
of
girls.It
includes
hands on
art
activities，role playing
games
about
understanding
body
language
and
discussions
on
how
to
build
friendships.Schools
and
groups
present
the
program
when
they
are
ready.
“The
Beautiful
Me
program
helps
girls
understand
their
feelings，solve
problems
and
get
along
better
in
and
out
of
school.Girls
and
women
who
have
built
healthy
levels
of
self esteem
are
more
likely
to
be
better
friends
to
others
and
know
how
to
solve
conflicts，”says
Tuffy.
Anna
says
she
has
learned
all
of
that
from
the
program.But
most
importantly，she
has
learned
to
appreciate
the
special
qualities
in
people
and
that
it's
important
to
feel
good
about
yourself.“When
you
feel
good
about
yourself，”Anna
says，“it
is
easy
to
make
others
feel
good，too！”
【语篇解读】 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了一个帮助女孩子认识美的真谛的活动。
1．Beautiful
Me
is
a
program
that______．
A．helps
girls
feel
good
about
themselves
B．tries
to
make
girls
look
more
beautiful
C．shows
young
women
how
to
keep
healthy
D．honors
beautiful
girls
killed
in
car
accidents
【解析】 细节理解题。由第二段中的“The
program's
goals
are
to
help
girls
and
young
women
build
healthy
levels
of
self esteem”和“self esteem
means
how
you
feel
about
yourself”可知A项说法正确。
【答案】 A
2．According
to
the
text，Kate
Tuffy______．
A．has
known
Anna
Craig
for
years
B．likes
to
be
different
from
others
C．knows
how
to
amuse
people
D．has
done
a
lot
to
help
girls
【解析】 推理判断题。由第三段中的“Kate
Tuffy，who
helped
create
Beautiful
Me”和“About
6，000
girls
have
benefited
from
it
due
to
her
efforts”可以推知，Kate
Tuffy为帮助女孩子们付出了很多。
【答案】 D
3．Paragraph
4
mainly
talks
about______．
A．how
to
build
friendships
B．how
Beautiful
Me
works
C．some
hands on
art
activities
D．girls'
attitudes
to
Beautiful
Me
【解析】 段落大意题。根据第四段的“train
teachers
to
present
the
program
material...Schools
and
groups
present
the
program”可知，该段主要讲述了Beautiful
Me这一项目是如何运作的，故选B项。
【答案】 B
4．For
what
purpose
is
the
text
written
A．To
introduce
a
program
on
beauty.
B．To
praise
girls
like
Anna
Craig.
C．To
show
several
outdoor
activities.
D．To
discuss
if
beauty
lasts
forever.
【解析】 写作目的题。本文向我们介绍了一个帮助女孩子认识美的真谛的活动。
【答案】 A
Ⅳ.完形填空
Two
close
friends，Sam
and
Jason，met
with
an
accident
on
their
way
to
Boston
City.The
following
morning，Jason
woke
up__1__and
Sam
was
still
unconscious.Dr.Berkeley
was
standing
at
his
bedside__2__
at
his
health
chart
and
medications
with
a__3__expression
on
his
face.When
he
saw
Sam
awake，he
beamed
at
him
and
asked，“How
are
you__4__today，Sam？”Sam
tried
to__5__a
brave
face
and
smiled
back
saying，“Absolutely
wonderful，Doctor.I
am
very
grateful
for
all__6__you
have
done
for
me.”Dr.Berkeley
was__7__at
Sam's
deed.All
that
he
could
say
was，“You
are
a
very
brave
man，Sam，and
God
will
make
it
up
to
you
in
one
way
or__8__．”While
he
was
moving
on
to
the
next
patient，Sam
called
back
at
him
almost
pleading，“Promise
me
you
won't__9__Jason
anything.”“You
know
I
won't
do
that.Trust
me.”And
he
walked
away.“Thank
you，”whispered
Sam.He
smiled
and
looked__10__in
prayer，“I
hope
I
live
up
to
your__11__．..Please
give
me
the
strength
to
be
able
to
go
through
this...Amen.”
Months
later
when
Jason
had
recovered，he__12__connecting
with
Sam.He
felt
embarrassed
to
spend
time
with
a
disabled__13__like
Sam.
Sam
was
lonely
because
he
didn't
have
anybody
else
other__14__Jason
to__15__on.Things
went
from
bad
to
worse.And
one
day
Sam
died
in__16__．When
Jason
was
called
on
his
burial，he
found
a
letter__17__for
him.Dr.Berkeley
gave
it
to
him
with
a
face
without__18__and
said，“This
is
for
you
Jason.Sam
had
asked
me
to
give
it
to
you
when
he
was
gone.”
In
the
letter
he
had
said：“Dear
Jason，I
have
kept
my
promise
in
the
end
to__19__you
my
eyes
if
anything
had
happened
to
them.Now
there
is__20__more
that
I
can
ask
from
God，than
the
fact，that
will
see
the
world
through
my
eyes.You
will
always
be
my
best
friend...Sam.”
【语篇解读】 本文向我们真实地呈现了一个为朋友献出自己的双眼却不计回报的感人故事。
1．A.well
B．good
C．blind
D．sad
【解析】 由下文可知因为事故导致Jason失明，最后一段给出明确提示，因此选用blind
“看不见的”。
【答案】 C
2．A.looking
B．seeing
C．finding
D．watching
【解析】 根据后面的介词at可判断应用词组look
at。
【答案】 A
3．A.sad
B．happy
C．thoughtful
D．cool
【解析】 医生在观察病人的时候是用关切的表情。
【答案】 C
4．A.feeling
B．guessing
C．considering
D．owing
【解析】 “How
are
you
feeling
today？”是一个日常习惯用语，意为“你今天感觉怎么样？”
【答案】 A
5．A.come
up
B．put
in
C．come
in
D．put
up
【解析】 文章中是Sam努力“表现出”勇敢，故选D。
【答案】 D
6．A.what
B．that
C．which
D．how
【解析】 考查定语从句。all代替的是物体，在定语从句中先行词是all，关系代词用that而不用which。
【答案】 B
7．A.interested
B．surprised
C．amazed
D．moved
【解析】 由下文可知Sam把自己的眼睛捐给了Jason，故医生对Sam的行为表示很感动。
【答案】 D
8．A.another
B．others
C．else
D．some
【解析】 one
way
or
another意为“无论如何都”。
【答案】 A
9．A.ask
B．ask
for
C．tell
D．tell
about
【解析】 Sam请求医生不要把自己捐眼睛给Jason的事情告诉他，根据tell的用法，后面可以直接跟名词。
【答案】 C
10．A.away
B．up
C．off
D．down
【解析】 向上帝祈祷应该是抬头向上看，因此选B。
【答案】 B
11．A.needs
B．actions
C．words
D．ideas
【解析】 注意前面词组live
up
to意为“实现，不辜负”。句意：我希望我能实现你的愿望。
【答案】 D
12．A.stopped
B．began
C．continued
D．went
【解析】 Jason出院的时候和Sam中止了联系，因为他认为和Sam这个残疾人在一起很不舒服。
【答案】 A
13．A.patient
B．person
C．brother
D．doctor
【解析】 根据全句，只是表示Sam是一个残疾“人”。因为已经出院，已经不能称为病人，因此可以排除patient。
【答案】 B
14．A.to
B．of
C．than
D．but
【解析】 other
than“除了”。句意：Sam除了Jason没有任何其他的人可以依靠了。其他三项无此搭配。
【答案】 C
15．A.count
B．call
C．beg
D．follow
【解析】 count
on为固定词组，表示“依靠”之意。
【答案】 A
16．A.despair
B．joy
C．happiness
D．sadness
【解析】 in
despair“绝望”。出院后Sam的生活非常孤独，所以他是在“绝望”中死去的。
【答案】 A
17．A.expecting
B．asking
C．waiting
D．looking
【解析】 根据下文“Sam
had
asked
me
to
give
it
to
you
when
he
was
gone”可判断，信是Sam生前留下给他的，意为有一封信在“等待”他。
【答案】 C
18．A.expression
B．view
C．eyesight
D．sight
【解析】 从文中我们可看出Dr.Berkeley对Jason的行为没有好感，又因为Sam的去世，所以给他信的时候没有任何表情。expression
“表情”。
【答案】 A
19．A.make
B．give
C．borrow
D．lend
【解析】 此处要用lend
“借出”。Sam把自己的眼睛给了Jason。
【答案】 D
20．A.anything
B．nothing
C．something
D．none
【解析】 句意：现在我只请求上帝能让你用我的眼睛看到这个世界，其他别无所求。
【答案】 B
【导学号：96750048】(共11张PPT)
breathe
breathless
breath
commit
commitment
accompany
accompaniment
accessible
access
deliver
delivery
thrill
thrilling
refresh
refreshing
refreshment
disturb
disturbing
disturbance
tend
tendency
freeze
freezing
frozen
out
off
away
down
to
be
honestly
to
tell
to
be
on/upon
on/upon
on
on/upon
back
in
for
off
up
out
of
in
on
in
at
behind
It
is
hard
to
imagine
that
what
woman
desires
more
than
a
casual
glance
Head
bent
as
disgusting
and
cruel
as
he
seems
something
must
have
happened
to
him
单元综合测评(三)
点击图标进入…
W目Section
Ⅳ Communication
Workshop
根据提示写出下列单词
1．merchant
n．
商人
2．treat
vt.
对待
3．trap
vt.
诱捕，设圈套
4．theme
n.
主题
5．manner
n.
方式，方法
6．drawback
n.
缺点，弊端
7．strike
vt.
打；打动
8．evident
adj.
明显的，明白的
9．recommend
vt.
推荐，介绍
根据提示补全下列短语
1．hang
on
a
second
等一下，别挂断
2．back
and
forth
来回地
3．in
a
manner
在一定程度上
4．be
transformed
into
变成了
5．be
based
on
以……为依据
6．get
lost
迷路
7．at
times
不时地
8．in
charge
of
主管；负责
9．be
fed
up
with
对……厌烦
根据提示补全下列教材原句
1．In
the
end，she
discovers
the
Beast
is
not
as
disgusting
and
cruel
as
he
seems.
最后，她发现野兽并不像他看上去的那么令人厌恶和残忍。
2．The
owner
of
the
castle
is
an
abnormal
creature，half man，half beast，who
tells
the
merchant—either
one
of
his
daughters
replaces
him
as
a
prisoner
in
the
castle，or
he
will
die.
那个城堡的主人是个怪胎，半人半兽，他告诉那位商人，他的任何一个女儿都可以替他作为囚犯待在城堡里，否则商人就要死。
阅读P40教材课文，选择最佳选项
1．Which
one
ISN'T
the
thing
that
the
Beast
wants
to
do
A．Ask
one
of
the
merchant's
daughters
to
replace
him.
B．Let
the
merchant
leave
the
Beast's
castle.
C．Kill
the
merchant.
D．Kill
the
merchant's
daughters.
2．Who
is
the
Beast
in
fact
A．A
handsome
prince.
B．A
cruel
king.
C．A
disgusting
merchant.
D．A
owner
of
the
creature.
3．What
theme
does
the
film
refer
to
A．Honesty.
B．Kindness.
C．Appearance.
D．Cruelty.
【答案】 1－3 BAC
be
based
on/upon以……为基础；基于……
(教材P40)It
is
based
on
the
version
of
the
fairy
tale
by
Madame
Le
Prince
de
Beaumont.
它是以布芒夫人的格林童话的译本为基础改编的。
base
sth.on/upon
把……建立在……基础上
on
the
base
of
以……为基础
at
the
base
of
在……的根基；在……的底座
the
base
of/for
……的基础
①His
conclusion
is
based
on
practical
experience.
他的结论是建立在实践经验的基础之上的。
②We
should
base
our
thoughts
on
facts.
我们的思想应该以事实为基础。
③The
dance
of
Thousand hand
Guanyin
was
created
on
the
base
of
an
ancient
painting.
千手观音舞蹈是基于一幅古老的绘画而创作的。
treat
vt.对待，处理；医疗，治疗；款待，请客
n．乐事；乐趣
(教材P40)Her
sisters，Felicie
and
Adelaide，are
nasty
and
treat
Beauty
as
a
servant.
她的姐妹，弗雷西和艾德里达很不友好，把美女作为她们的仆人。
写出下列句中treat的词性和汉语意思
①My
parents
still
treat
me
like
a
child.v.对待
②She
treated
me
to
lunch
yesterday.v.请客
③When
I
was
young，chocolate
was
a
treat.n.乐事
(1)treat
sb.well/badly
善待/虐待某人
treat...as...
把……看作……
treat
sb.for...with...
用……为某人治疗……
treat
sb./oneself
to
款待；请客
(2)be
one's
treat
某人请客
(3)treatment
n.
治病；对待；处理
④Do
not
treat
this
serious
matter
as/like
a
joke.
不要把这件严肃的事情当作笑料。
⑤We
treated
Mom
to
lunch
at
the
Savoy.
我们在萨沃伊酒店请妈妈吃饭。
⑥Nowadays
malaria
can
be
treated
with
drugs.
如今，疟疾可以用药物治疗。
trap
vt.诱捕，设圈套；使陷入困境n.陷阱；困境
(教材P40)Beauty
offers
to
replace
her
father
and
be
trapped
in
the
castle.
美女主动提出代替父亲，就被囚禁在了城堡中。
set/lay
a
trap
设下圈套
be
trapped
in
被困于……
trap
sb./sth.into
doing
sth.
诱使某人/物做某事
①I
knew
the
question
was
a
trap，so
I
didn't
answer
it.
我知道那问题是个陷阱，所以我没有回答。
②Both
men
were
trapped
inside
the
burning
car.
两人都被困在燃烧的轿车里。
③I
was
trapped
into
admitting(admit)
that
I
had
lied.
我中了圈套，承认自己撒谎了。
manner
n．方式，方法；态度，举止；礼貌(常用复数)
(教材P40)The
film
deals
with
the
theme
of
appearances
in
a
very
interesting
and
clever
manner.
电影以非常有趣和非常明智的方式处理了关于外表这个主题。
做某事是有礼貌的
做某事是没有礼貌的
①It's
bad
manners
to
stare
at
people.
盯着别人看是不礼貌的。
[明辨异同] manner/means/method/way
manner
“
方法，方式”，较way庄重，意义极广泛，兼有mode，method等的含义。
means
着重手段，常与介词
by连用。
method
“方法”，指合乎逻辑的或系统的方法。
way
是最普通、最常用的词，可以指一切“方法，办法”，与in连用。
(manner，means，method，way)
②Can
you
work
out
the
problem
with
this
________？
③Please
find
alternative
________
of
transport.
④I
think
we
should
decorate
it
in
a
simple
________．
⑤I'm
not
happy
with
this
________
of
working.
【答案】 ②method ③means ④manner ⑤way
striking
adj.引人注目的，突出的
(教材P40)．..the
striking
use
of
light
makes
it
seem
at
times
like
a
moving
painting.
……惹人注目的光的使用使它经常看上去像一幅移动的画。
(1)strike
vt.
打；击；敲；攻击；侵袭；(时钟)敲响报时；
给某人留下印象；突然想到
be
struck
with/by
为……所袭击；感动
It
strikes
me
that...
我觉得……；我的印象是……
sth.strikes
sb.＝sb.strikes
on
sth.
某人想到……
(2)strike
n.
罢工
be
on
strike
在罢工
go
on
strike
举行罢工
[图形助记]
打，击 敲鸣 划(火柴) 罢工
①I
was
struck/stricken
by
his
enthusiasm.
我被他的热情所打动。
②It
struck
me
that
we
ought
to
try
it
in
another
way.
我突然想到一个主意，我们应该用另一种方法试一试。
③We
are
on
strike
for
high
pay.
我们为提高工资而进行罢工。
recommend
vt.推荐，介绍；建议，劝告
(教材P40)I
recommend
it
for
the
whole
family.
我建议一家人一起看这部电影。
recommend
sb.sth.＝recommend
sth.to
sb.
向某人推荐某物
recommend
doing
sth.
建议做某事
recommend
sb.to
do
sth.
建议某人做某事
recommend
that
sb.(should)
do...
建议某人(应该)做……
①My
teacher
recommended
me
a
book
on
English
study.
＝My
teacher
recommended
a
book
on
English
study
to
me.
老师向我推荐了一本关于英语学习的书。
②I
recommend
you
to
obey
(obey)
the
safety
regulations.
＝I
recommend
(that)
you
(should)
obey
the
safety
regulations.
我劝你遵守安全规则。
③I
recommend
going(go)
by
air
for
a
tour
somewhere.
我建议坐飞机去某个地方旅游一下。
hang
on紧紧抓住；稍等
(教材P136)Hang
on
a
second.
稍等一会儿，别挂断(电话)。
hang
about/around
闲逛，闲荡
hang
back
畏缩不前，迟疑(不肯做某事)
hang
on
to
抓住……不放，紧跟不离
hang
together
团结合作，互相支持；一致；连贯
hang
up
挂起来；耽搁；搁置
①I
hung
around
for
about
an
hour
and
then
left
there.
我闲逛了大约1小时，然后离开了那里。
②Hang
on
to
that
rope
and
don't
let
it
go.
抓紧那根绳子，不要松手。
③After
I
hung
up
I
remembered
what
I'd
wanted
to
say.
我挂断电话之后才想起来原本想说的话。
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．The
theory
is
based(base)
on
a
series
of
wrong
assumptions.
2．He
varies
the
treatment(treat)
according
to
circumstances.
3．It
is
my
belief
that
good
manners(manner)
are
very
important
to
everybody.
4．By
clever
questioning
they
trapped
him
into
making(make)
a
confession.
【导学号：96750033】
5．This
is
the
most
convincing
evidence(evident)
that
I
can
find
to
prove
my
point.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．请不要挂断电话。我给你转接到经理那儿去。
Hang
on，please.I'll
switch
you
to
the
manager.
2．他的生意兴旺是由于服务周到。
His
large
business
was
based
on
good
service．
3．我觉得没有人真正地赞成这些变动。
It
strikes
me
that
nobody
is
really
in
favour
of
the
changes.
4．医生竭力劝他去休假。
The
doctor
strongly
recommended
that
he
take
a
holiday．
5．在新年那天，他请他们吃了一顿好饭。
He
treated
them
to
a
good
dinner
on
New
Year's
Day.
(教材P40)In
the
end，she
discovers
the
Beast
is
not
as
disgusting
and
cruel
as
he
seems.
最后她发现野兽并不像他看上去的那么令人厌恶和残忍。
【句式分析】 “as＋adj./adv.的原级＋as”意为“像……一样的/地”，在否定句中，第一个as可换为so。
as...as
one
can＝as...as
possible
尽可能……的/地
as
soon
as
一……就……
as
long
as
只要；达……之久，长达
as
far
as
远至；就……而言
as
well
as
以及，和
①He
is
not
as/so
friendly
to
me
as
(I
am)
to
him.
他对我不像我对他那样友好。
②As/So
far
as
I
know，the
library
won't
open
until
eight
o'clock.
据我所知，图书馆要到八点钟才开门。
③He
gave
me
his
help
as
well
as
his
criticism.
他除了给我批评外，还给我帮助。(强调帮助)
(教材P40)The
owner
of
the
castle
is
an
abnormal
creature，half man，half beast，who
tells
the
merchant—either
one
of
his
daughters
replaces
him
as
a
prisoner
in
the
castle，or
he
will
die.
那个城堡的主人是个怪胎，半人半兽，他告诉那位商人，他的任何一个女儿都可以替他作为囚犯待在城堡里，否则商人就要死。
【句式分析】 either...or...“要么……要么……”，连接两个并列成分。连接并列主语时，句子的谓语动词与后面的主语一致，即“就近原则”。
同either...or...一样符合“就近原则”，连接并列成分的连词还有neither...nor...，not
only...but
also...等。
①Neither
you
nor
I
know
the
secret.
你和我都不知道这个秘密。
②Not
only
the
students
but
also
the
teacher
wishes
(wish)
for
a
holiday.
学生和老师都期盼一个假日。
完成句子
1．这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。
This
film
is
as
interesting
as
that
one．
2．你犯的错误和我犯的一样多。
You've
made
as
many
mistakes
as
I
have．
3．你要么马上走，要么等到明天。
You
must
either
go
at
once
or
wait
till
tomorrow．
4．要么他对，要么你对。
Either
he
or
you
are
right．
如何写电影评论
影评写作属于记叙文范畴，要包括影片的背景，故事梗概，观众最有印象的部分，以及对影片的评论。
写影评时要注意紧扣“电影”与“评论”两点，评论可以从多方面进行，但一篇评论中心观点只能有一个。在写作手法上要注意两点：一是点面结合；二是观点与材料的统一。
点面结合就是要对你所评论的电影先做一个总体介绍，如导演、主要演员、主要情节等，这是“面”的介绍。然后结合某一情节，或某一段对话，某一个场面，某一细节，某一事物做具体分析，这是“点”的评论。
观点和材料的统一就是要树立明确的观点，然后引用电影中的具体情节加以分析。
影视评论适宜用“三段式”写法。
第一段：简介背景(setting)。对电影的名称、特点、导演等做简单介绍。
第二段：情节概述(main
plot
of
the
film)。包括主要演员及故事梗概。电影简介不宜太长，只需把自己要评论的内容突出即可。
第三段：观后感受，发表评论(making
comments/review
in
some
way)。可以选择性地从不同角度对电影的主题、情节、人物形象的塑造、语言风格、演员的演技、画面特点、环境、颜色的搭配及拍摄理念的使用等方面有针对性地发表个人看法，但不要面面俱到。最后对电影总体评价。如果认为有必要，也可鼓动其他人观看。
[亮点句式]
1．...won
an
Oscar...
2．It
was
directed
by...
3．It
was
based
on...
4．Sb.is
sent
to...
5．Sb.is
living
in...
6．Sb.is
one
of
the
daughters/sons/soldiers...
7．The
film
is
very
realistic...
8．It
shows
us...
9．The
film
deals
with...
10．The
film
also
uses
other
clever
special
effects...
11．It
is
a
historical
film...
12．It
speaks
to...
[写作任务]
好莱坞电影《阿凡达》(Hollywood
Film
Avatar)已上映。请根据下面内容写篇短文，介绍该电影的有关情况及你的观后感。短文内容包括：
1．《阿凡达》已在大陆上映，超过《泰坦尼克号》(Titanic)创票房新纪录。
2．该电影拍摄历时五年多，是最昂贵的电影之一，赢得了金球奖(Golden
Globe)，获得了九项奥斯卡提名(Oscar
nomination)。
3．该电影以2154年为背景，讲述了一个残疾(disabled)军人被派往潘多拉星球(Pandora)去说服那里的人们让地球人到他们的星球开采自然资源的故事。
4．你的感想。
[审题谋篇]
体裁
电影评论
话题
《阿凡达》
时态
一般现在时为主
人称
第三人称
[遣词造句]
Ⅰ.词汇
1._________________上映
2._________________创纪录
3._________________以……为背景
4._________________此外
5._________________给……留下很深的印象
6._________________居住者
7._________________和谐
【答案】 1.be
shown/be
on
show 2.set
a
new
record 3.be
set
in 4.besides/in
addition 5.be
especially
impressed
by 6.inhabitant 7.harmony
Ⅱ.句式
1．Avatar，a
Hollywood
film，has
been
showed
on
the
Chinese
mainland.It
has
broken
the
record
set
by
Titanic
to
become
the
highest
box office
film
so
far.(用定语从句合并句子)
Avatar，a
Hollywood
film，has
been
showed
on
the
Chinese
mainland，which
has
broken
the
record
set
by
Titanic
to
become
the
highest
box office
film
so
far.
2．The
film
is
set
in
2154
and
tells
a
story
of
a
disabled
soldier.He
was
sent
to
Pandora
to
persuade
the
inhabitants
to
let
his
mates
mine
their
homeland
for
natural
resources.(用定语从句合并句子)
The
film
is
set
in
2154
and
tells
a
story
of
a
disabled
soldier，who
was
sent
to
Pandora
to
persuade
the
inhabitants
to
let
his
mates
mine
their
homeland
for
natural
resources.
[妙笔成篇]
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Avatar，a
Hollywood
film，has
been
showed
on
the
Chinese
mainland，which
has
broken
the
record
set
by
Titanic
to
become
the
highest
box office
film
so
far.It
is
reported
that
the
film
takes
more
than
five
years
to
make
and
is
perhaps
one
of
the
most
expensive
ones
in
the
film
history.Recently
it
has
been
awarded
a
Golden
Globe.Besides，it
has
got
nine
Oscar
nominations.The
film
is
set
in
2154
and
tells
a
story
of
a
disabled
soldier，who
is
sent
to
Pandora
to
persuade
the
inhabitants
to
let
his
mates
mine
their
homeland
for
natural
resources.
In
my
eyes，it
is
one
of
the
favourite
films，and
the
audience
are
especially
impressed
by
its
sound
effects.From
it
we
learn
that
different
races
should
respect
each
other
and
live
in
harmony，instead
of
being
at
war.
学业分层测评(十一)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．We
judge
a
worker
on
the
basis
of
his
performance.
2．Then
they
treat
them
with
drugs
to
help
them
recover.
3．You
may
be
trapped
into
giving(give)
away
vital
information.
4．I
was
struck(strike)
with
amazement
as
I
saw
the
great
ship
for
the
first
time.
5．Regular
exercise
is
recommended
to
keep(keep)
good
health.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．Either
you
or
I
are
to
blame
for
it.
________________________________________________________________________
2．He
recommended
that
the
prisoners
were
released.
________________________________________________________________________
3．It
makes
my
blood
boil
to
see
children
being
treated
bad.
________________________________________________________________________
4．His
bad
manner
sorted
ill
with
his
neat
appearance.
________________________________________________________________________
5．What
strikes
me
that
you
are
not
serious
about
it.
________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 1.are改为am 2.were改为be 3.bad改为badly 4.manner改为manners 5.What改为It
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．她和她妈妈一样是位好老师。
She
is
as
good
a
teacher
as
her
mother．
2．那个女孩高兴时，不是唱就是跳。
When
the
girl
is
happy，she
either
sings
or
dances．
3．如果你请我喝杯咖啡，我就请你吃饭。
If
you
treat
me
to
a
cup
of
coffee，I
will
buy
you
dinner.
4．请等一会儿，我去找鲍勃，告诉他你来电话找他。
If
you
can
hang
on
a
second，I'll
look
for
Bob
and
tell
him
you're
on
the
phone
for
him.
5．科学家建议人们多吃些纤维素。
Scientists
are
recommending
that
people
eat
more
fibre.
【导学号：96750047】
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
The
film
Finding
Neverland(《寻找梦幻岛》)
is
a
story
of
magic
and
fantasy
(魔幻)
inspired
by
the
life
of
James
Barrie，the
author
of
the
children's
story
Peter
Pan.Set
in
London
in
1904，the
film
follows
Barrie's
creative
journey
to
bring
Peter
Pan
to
life，from
his
first
inspiration
(灵感)
for
the
story
until
the
play's
first
show
at
the
Duke
of
York's
Theatre.
As
the
film
opens，Barrie
finds
himself
in
the
middle
of
an
artistic
crisis.Unfortunately，Barrie
loses
his
inspiration—not
even
his
wife
Mary
can
waken
his
creative
senses.Fighting
with
writer's
block(障碍)，Barrie
meets
the
Llewelyn
Davis
family
one
lazy
morning
during
his
daily
walk
with
his
dog
in
London's
Kensington
Gardens.Moved
by
the
fatherless
boys—Jack，George，Michael
and
Peter—and
their
beautiful
mother，Barrie
begins
to
tell
them
magical
stories
to
pass
the
time
during
their
walk
in
the
park.Through
the
playwright's
imagination
he
changes
his
dog
into
a
dancing
bear，stick
into
mighty
swords，small
hills
into
pirate(海盗)ships，kites
into
fairies
and
the
Llewelyn
Davis
boys
into
“The
Lost
Boys
of
Neverland”．
As
time
goes
by，a
deep
relationship
develops
between
Barrie
and
all
the
members
of
the
Llewelyn
Davis
family.Finally，he
arrives
at
the
point
where
he
can't
imagine
his
life
without
them.
When
terrible
things
come，Barrie
acts
as
a
father
to
guide
them
through
unimaginable
sadness.
At
the
same
time，Barrie's
writer's
block
disappears
as
he's
inspired
to
put
pen
to
paper
and
create
the
story
of
Peter
Pan.The
childlike
innocence(天真)of
the
four
boys
leads
him
to
imagine
a
world—Neverland—where
no
one
ever
grow
up.It's
a
place
where
there's
no
real
tragedy，and
where
that
sense
of
joy—felt
only
by
a
child—is
never
tarnished(失去光泽)．“Peter
Pan”
wasn't
just
a
fanciful(奇怪的)story
about
charming
children，it
was
also
about
Barrie's
own
wish
to
never
grow
up.
【语篇解读】 文章主要介绍了电影《寻找梦幻岛》以及其创作的过程。
1．The
film
Finding
Neverland
is______．
A．about
the
real
life
of
the
writer
James
Barrie
B．about
a
story
written
by
James
Barrie
in
1904
C．shown
in
1904
for
the
first
time
D．not
about
a
story
happening
in
the
read
world
【解析】 推理判断题。文章第一句就提到《寻找梦幻岛》讲述的是一个魔幻故事，因此它不可能是在真实世界发生的故事。文中出现的1904年是指故事发生的时间，而不是故事写作或电影首映的时间。
【答案】 D
2．How
did
Barrie's
inspiration
come
back
A.
His
wife
wakened
it.
B．He
walked
in
London's
Kensington
Gardens
with
his
dog
every
day.
C．He
developed
a
deep
relationship
with
the
Llewelyn
Davis
family.
D．He
created
the
story
of
Peter
Pan.
【解析】 细节理解题。“not
even
his
wife
Mary
can
waken
his
creative
senses”表明A项是错误的；Barrie每天遛狗只是让他遇见了Llewelyn
Davis一家；他创作出了Peter
Pan则是因为灵感被重新激发后的结果，他与Llewelyn
Davis一家的交往加深才真正使他的创作灵感得以回归。
【答案】 C
3．What
does
the
sentence
“Finally
he
arrives
at
the
point
where
he
can't
imagine
his
life
without
them.”mean
A.
He
can't
live
without
the
family
if
he
doesn't
tell
stories
to
the
boys
any
more.
B．He
gets
to
a
place
that
the
family
can't
imagine.
C．The
family
are
so
important
to
him
that
he
can't
live
without
them.
D．If
he
leaves
the
family，he
will
die.
【解析】 句意理解题。句意是“最后，他到了离开他们就无法生活的地步”，也就是说，Llevelyn
Davis一家已经是他生命中不可分割的一部分了。
【答案】 C
4．Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
A．Peter
Pan
is
a
story
written
by
James
Barrie
in
1904.
B．Barrie's
writer's
block
disappeared
right
after
he
met
the
Llewelyn
Davis
family.
C．Barrie
became
the
four
boys'
father
later.
D．Barrie
wanted
to
be
a
child.
【解析】 推理判断题。文中并没有提及PeterPan创作的时间；Barrie的灵感的枯竭是在与Llewelyn
Davis一家建立深厚感情后才得到改善的；他后来只是充当了一个父亲的角色；“it
was
also
about
Barrie's
own
wish
to
never
grow
up”说明他自己也想做个孩子。
【答案】 D
B
Movies
we
can't
wait
to
see
American
Hustle
(December
18)
What
it's
about:
Pulling
inspiration
from
the
FBI's
Abscam
operation
of
the
late
1970s，American
Hustle
is
a
good
combination
of
criminals
and
the
law
in
an
effort
to
find
out
corrupt
(腐败的)
politicians.
Who
it
stars:
A
cast
doesn't
get
much
better
than
this:
Bradley
Cooper
(Richie
DiMaso);
Christian
Bale
(Irving
Rosenfeld);
Amy
Adams
(Sydney
Prosser)；Jeremy
Renner
(politician
Carmine
Polito);
and
Jennifer
Lawrence
(Irving's
wife
Rosalyn)．
The
comments:
With
so
many
attractive
names，American
Hustle
looks
to
be
all
but
a
success
with
audiences
and
critics.
Inside
Llewyn
Davis(December
20)
What
it's
about:
In
the
folk
scene
of
Greenwich
Village
in
1961，a
musician
by
the
name
of
Llewyn
Davis
is
struggling
to
make
something
of
his
career.The
film
is
in
memory
of
him
and
his
music.
Who
it
stars:
Oscar
Issac
(Llewyn
Davis);
John
Goodman;
Garrett
Hedlund;
Justin
Timberlake;
and
Carey
Mulligan.
The
comments:
Ethan
and
Joel
Coen
wrote
and
directed
this
humorous
drama，and
T Bone
Burnett
executive
produced
the
music，which
plays
an
important
part
in
the
film.
Saving
Mr.Banks(December
20)
What
it's
about:
Saving
Mr.Banks
records
a
true
story
about
Walt
Disney's
persistent
persuasion
of
P．L.Travers
(the
author
of
the
novel
Mary
Poppins)
that
finally
led
to
the
famous
novel
being
turned
into
a
movie.
Who
it
stars:
Tom
Hanks
(Walt
Disney);
Emma
Thompson
(P.L.Travers);
Culin
Farre;
Paol
Giamatti
and
Bradley
Whitford.
The
comments:
Directed
by
John
Lee
Hancock，critics
have
praised
a
lot
the
performances
of
Hanks
and
Thompson.
The
Wolf
of
Wall
Street(December
25)
What
it's
about:
In
the
1990s，stockbroker
Jordan
Belfort
was
living
an
extremely
rich
life
won
from
his
tricky
plan—that
is，until
his
plan
began
to
fail
and
resulted
in
his
arrest.
Who
it
stars:
Adapted
from
Belfort's
autobiography
(自传)
and
directed
by
Martin
Scorsese，with
Leonardo
DiCaprio
as
the
“wolf”
himself，it
also
stars
Jonah
Hill;
Margot
Robbie;
P．J.Byrne
and
Jon
Favreau.
The
comments:
The
movie's
release
recently
caused
a
heated
discussion
when
it
looked
like
it
was
going
to
drop
off
the
2013
calendar
altogether;
thankfully，Paramount
is
still
trying
to
meet
the
December
25
release
date.It
is
still
in
doubt，but
we
are
all
waiting
to
see
the
film
during
Christmas
with
high
expectation.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文，是对四部新电影的宣传介绍。
5．If
you
are
interested
in
music，you
may
choose
______
to
see.
A．American
Hustle
B．Inside
Llewyn
Davis
C．Saving
Mr.Banks
D．The
Wolf
of
Wall
Street
【解析】 细节理解题。根据文章第二部电影What
it's
about中的最后一句“The
film
is
in
memory
of
him
and
his
music.”可知，如果对音乐感兴趣，就可以选择这部电影Inside
Llewyn
Davis。故选B。
【答案】 B
6．Who
is
the
main
character
in
the
film
Saving
Mr.Banks
A．Leonardo
DiCaprio.
B．Tom
Hanks.
C．Llewyn
Davis.
D．Walt
Disney.
【解析】 细节理解题。根据文章第三部电影对主演的介绍“Tom
Hanks(Walt
Disney)”可知，电影Saving
Mr.Banks中，Walt
Disney是主角。故选D。
【答案】 D
7．What
do
the
four
films
have
in
common
A.
They
are
all
humorous
films.
B．They
are
all
tell
true
stories
about
famous
people
or
incidents.
C．They
are
all
adapted
from
popular
novels
or
autobiographies.
D．They
are
all
bound
to
release
around
Christmas.
【解析】 推理判断题。通过对文章的整体理解可知，本文所介绍的四部电影都是有关名人或著名事件的真实故事。故选B。
【答案】 B
8．Where
can
you
find
the
passage
A．A
book
review.
B．A
guidebook
for
tourists.
C．An
entertainment
magazine.
D．A
science
report.
【解析】 文章出处题。根据文章的标题“Movies
we
can't
wait
to
see”，并结合对全文的整体理解可推知，本文是对四部精彩新电影的宣传介绍，属于娱乐内容，故有可能选自娱乐杂志。故选C。
【答案】 C(共57张PPT)
理基础
精剖析
提素能
巧突破
学业分层测评
重应用
merchant
treat
trap
theme
manner
drawback
strike
evident
recommend
on
and
in
into
on
get
at
in
with
as
disgusting
and
cruel
as
either
or
on
v.对待
v.请客
n.乐事
to
with
admitting
It
on
to
obey
going
up
based
treatment
manners
making
evidence
Hang
on
was
based
on
good
service
It
strikes
me
that
he
take
a
holiday
treated
them
to
a
good
dinner
as
well
as
wishes
as
interesting
as
that
one
as
many
mistakes
as
I
have
either
go
at
once
or
wait
till
tomorrow
are
right
Avatar,a
Hollywood
film,has
been
showed
on
the
Chinese
mainland,which
has
broken
the
record
set
by
,
to
become
the
highest
box office
film
so
far
The
film
is
set
in
2154
and
tells
a
story
of
a
disabled
soldier，who
was
sent
to
Pandora
to
persuade
the
inhabitants
to
let
his
mates
mine
their
homeland
for
natural
resources.
学业分层测评(十一)
点击图标进入…核心要点回扣
Ⅰ.重点单词
1．breathe
v．呼吸→breathless
adj.令人屏息的→
breath
n．呼吸
2．commit
v．犯；做出承诺；答应→commitment
n．责任，义务；承诺
3．accompany
vt.陪同，伴随→accompaniment
n．(音乐)伴奏
4．accessible
adj.容易理解的→access
n．接近，进入，通道，利用……的权利/机会
5．deliver
vt.递送，传送→delivery
n．递送，传送
6．thrill
n．兴奋；恐惧；激动vt.使兴奋；使紧张→thrilling
adj.令人心情激动的；很惊险的
7．refresh
vt.消除……的疲劳，使振作精神→refreshing
adj.使人精神振作的→refreshment
n．恢复精神，心旷神怡
8．disturb
v．妨碍，扰乱→disturbing
adj.使人烦恼的→disturbance
n．扰乱，骚乱，不安
9．tend
v．有……的趋势，倾向于……→tendency
n．倾向，趋势
10．freeze
v．将……冷冻，冻僵→freezing
adj.严寒的，冰冻的→frozen
adj.结冰的，冷冻的
Ⅱ.重点短语
1．die
out
完全消失，灭绝
die
off
相继灭亡
die
away
(声音、光线、风等)渐弱；渐息；平息
die
down
(火、光线、兴奋等)渐弱；渐息
2．to
be
honest
说实在的，说实话
honestly
speaking
诚实地说
to
tell
you
the
truth
说实话
to
be
frank
说实在的；坦率地说
3．be
based
on/upon
以……为基础；基于……
base
sth.on/upon
把……建立在……基础上
on
the
basis
of
以……为基础
4．call
on/upon
拜访；呼吁，号召；请求
call
back
回电话；召回；回想起
call
in
招来，叫……进来
call
for
要求，呼吁；需要
call
off
取消
call
up
打电话；回忆起
5．drop
out
of
退出；弃权；退学
drop
in
on
顺便拜访某人
drop
in
at
顺便拜访某地
drop
behind
落后，落伍
Ⅲ.重点句式
1．It
is
hard
to
imagine
that(很难想象)
they
would
be
seen
as
attractive
in
the
21st
century.
2．In
other
cultures，looking
thin
for
a
husband to be
is
not
what
woman
desires(妇女渴望的)
at
all—rather，looking
a
little
overweight
is
considered
more
attractive.
3．It
takes
more
than
a
casual
glance(不仅是随意一瞥)
to
appreciate
and
it
is
much
more
important
than
physical
beauty.
4．Head
bent(低头)，in
homesickness，I
am
drowned.
5．In
the
end，she
discovers
the
Beast
is
not
as
disgusting
and
cruel
as
he
seems(像他看上去那么令人厌恶和残忍)．
6．He
used
to
be
quite
rich
but
something
must
have
happened
to
him(一定在他身上发生了什么)，probably
problems
with
drink.
Ⅳ.回顾话题
尽可能地用本单元的词汇或句式完成下列写作任务
我们的英语老师身材苗条，兴趣广泛，精通英语，因此我们都很喜欢她。她总是言行一致，教学出色。一方面，她对我们很友好。上周我生病了，她陪我去医院。另一方面，她对我们很严格，她命令我们要充分利用时间来努力学习。在我看来，她不仅仅是我们的老师，还是我们的朋友。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Our
English
teacher
is
very
slim，she
has
a
very
wide
range
of
interests
and
has
a
good
command
of
English，so
we
all
adore
her.Not
only
is
what
she
says
always
consistent
with
what
she
does
but
also
she
is
superior
in
teaching.On
the
one
hand，she
is
very
kind
to
us.Last
week，I
was
ill
and
she
accompanied
me
to
the
hospital.On
the
other
hand，she
is
very
strict
with
us.She
commands
that
we
should
make
good
use
of
time
to
study
hard.In
my
opinion，she
is
more
than
our
teacher
and
she
is
also
our
friend.
单元综合测评(三)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A
There
is
no
doubt
that
music
plays
a
powerful
role
in
our
lives.It
can
calm
our
tired
nerves
after
a
busy
day
of
work.Music
even
has
the
power
to
move
us
to
tears
when
it
stirs(激起)
an
emotional
reaction.How
then，does
music
play
a
role
in
special
education
If
music
has
the
ability，to
touch
those
hidden
places
we
all
carry
inside，it
proves
an
important
tool
for
the
special
education
teacher.For
students
with
emotional
problems，music
can
help
soothe(抚慰)
sadness.Consider
the
child
that
arrives
in
class
depressed
and
upset.If
music
can
indeed
relax
and
calm
him，he
is
more
likely
to
focus
and
participate
in
class.
Dr.R.Joseph，author
of
Behavioral
Neurology，writes，“It
is
well
recorded
that
patients
with
left
hemisphere(大脑半球)
damage，who
may
be
unable
to
speak
or
recognize
words，can
sing
a
melody(曲调)．”
For
this
reason，some
special
education
teachers
have
found
it
helpful
to
set
their
lessons
to
music.When
students
cannot
understand
or
remember
certain
things，singing
them
helps
make
it
easier.
Nature
magazine
reported
“Music
training
helps
underachievers.In
Rhode
Island，researchers
studied
eight
public
school
first
grade
classes.Half
of
the
classes
became
‘text arts’
groups，receiving
ongoing
music
training.After
seven
months，the
students
were
given
a
test.The
tested
group
had
caught
up
with
their
fellow
students
in
reading
and
surpassed(超过)
their
classmates
in
math
by
22
percent.In
the
second
year
of
the
project，the
tested
students
widened
this
even
further.Students
were
also
tested
on
attitude
and
behavior.Classroom
teachers
also
noted
improvement
in
these
areas.”
It
seems
music
does，indeed，play
an
important
role
in
education.For
the
special
education
teacher，this
is
especially
encouraging.
【语篇解读】 这篇短文主要讲述了音乐在特殊教育中的角色问题。
1．The
first
paragraph
is
mainly
about______．
A．the
role
of
music
in
education
B．the
importance
of
music
in
life
C．the
relationship
between
music
and
work
results
D．the
relationship
between
music
and
behavior
【解析】 段落大意题。根据第一段“There
is
no
doubt
that
music
plays
a
powerful
role
in
our
lives.”及本段描述可知，本段主要说的是音乐在生活中的重要性，故选B。
【答案】 B
2．For
students
with
emotional
problems，music
might
be______．
A．a
toy
B．a
punishment
C．a
medicine
D．a
puzzle
【解析】 推理判断题。根据第二段“For
students
with
emotional
problems，music
can
help
soothe(抚慰)sadness.”的描述可知，选C。
【答案】 C
3．According
to
Dr.R.Joseph，people
with
left
hemisphere
damage
________．
A．are
unable
to
recognize
people
B．can
produce
some
musical
sounds
C．can
become
special
education
teachers
D．might
suffer
right
hemisphere
damage
too
【解析】 细节理解题。根据“It
is
well
recorded
that
patients
with
left
hemisphere(大脑半球)damage，who
may
be
unable
to
speak
or
recognize
words，can
sing
a
melody(曲调)．”的描述可知，选B。
【答案】 B
4．The
tested
students
mentioned
in
the
fifth
paragraph______．
A．behaved
badly
after
the
study
B．didn't
show
any
difference
after
the
study
C．had
done
well
in
their
reading
and
math
before
D．received
certain
music
education
during
the
study
【解析】 推理判断题。根据第五段“Half
of
the
classes
became‘text arts’groups，receiving
ongoing
music
training.”的描述可知，这些学生在学习期间接受一定的音乐教育。故选D。
【答案】 D
【导学号：96750051】
B
New
cars
that
can
control
and
brake
themselves
risk
quieting
people
in
the
driver's
seat
into
a
false
sense
of
security—and
even
to
sleep.
That
was
one
surprising
finding
when
researchers
put
Stanford
University
students
in
a
simulated(模拟的)
self driving
car
to
study
how
they
reacted
when
their
robo chauffer
needed
help.The
experiment
was
one
in
a
growing
number
that
assesses
how
cars
can
safely
hand
control
back
to
a
person
when
their
self driving
software
is
at
a
loss.
With
some
models
already
able
to
stay
in
their
lane
or
keep
a
safe
distance
from
other
traffic，and
automakers
pushing
for
more
automation，the
car to driver
handoff
is
a
big
open
question.The
elimination(消除)
of
distracted
driving
is
a
major
selling
point
for
the
technology.But
in
the
Stanford
experiment，reading
or
watching
a
movie
helped
keep
participants
awake.The
Stanford
research
suggests
engaging
people
with
media
could
help，while
some
automakers
are
marketing
vehicles
with
limited
self driving
features
that
will
slow
the
car
if
they
detect
a
person
has
stopped
paving
attention
to
the
road.Though
research
is
ongoing，it
appears
that
people
need
at
least
5
seconds
to
take
over.
Meanwhile，traditional
automakers
are
advancing
with
the
technology.Mercedes
and
Toyota
sell
cars
that
can
hit
the
brakes
and
stay
in
their
lane.By
adding
new
features
each
year，they
might
produce
a
truly
self driving
car
in
about
a
decade.One
potential
risk
of
this
gradualist
approach
became
clear
this
fall，when
Tesla
Motors
had
to
explain
that
its
“auto
pilot”
feature
did
not
mean
drivers
could
stop
paying
attention.Starting
late
next
year，the
Cadillac
CTS
will
get
a
Super
Cruise
system，which
will
allow
semi autonomous
highway
driving.If
the
driver's
eyes
are
off
the
road，and
they
don't
respond
to
repeated
urging，the
car
slows.
“We
are
in
no
way
selling
this
as
a
technology
where
the
driver
can
check
out，”
General
Motors
spokesman
Dan
Flores
said，“You
can
relax，glance
away，but
you
still
have
to
be
aware
because
you
know
the
technology's
not
safe.”
One
riddle
automakers
must
solve:
How
to
get
owners
to
trust
the
technology
so
they'll
use
it—but
not
trust
it
so
much
that
they'll
fall
into
a
false
sense
of
security.Trust
was
on
the
mind
of
researchers
who
in
August
published
an
extensive
report
on
self driving
cars.“Although
this
trust
is
essential
for
widespread
adoption，participants
were
also
observed
prioritizing
non driving
activities
over
the
operation
of
the
vehicle，”the
authors
wrote.Another
wide open
question:
How
to
alert
the
person
in
the
driver's
seat
of
the
need
to
take
over.It
appears
that
the
car
should
appeal
to
several
senses.Visual
warnings
alone
may
not
be
enough.
【语篇解读】 本文为科普类文章。讲述了自动驾驶的新车会给驾驶座位上的人以虚假的安全感。并指出汽车制造商应当怎样改进技术才能让用户信任并使用。
5．In
the
experiment，one
disadvantage
of
the
self driving
car
is
that
in
the
drivers'
seats
people______．
A．have
a
sense
of
security
because
of
new
technology
B．can't
react
immediately
when
they
need
help
C．are
often
distracted
while
driving
the
car
D．like
to
read
and
watch
a
movie
to
keep
awake
【解析】 细节理解题。由第三段中的“The
elimination(消除)
of
distracted
driving
is
a
major
selling
point
for
the
technology.But
in
the
Stanford
experiment，reading
or
watching
a
movie
helped
keep
participants
awake.”及“Though
research
is
ongoing，it
appears
that
people
need
at
least
5
seconds
to
take
over.”可知答案。
【答案】 C
6．What
does
the
underlined
word
“handoff”
in
Paragraph
3
probably
mean
A．Change.
B．Control.
C．Pull.
D．Push.
【解析】 词义猜测题。由第三段中的“automakers
pushing
for
more
automation，the
car to driver”可知答案。
【答案】 A
7．From
the
passage，we
can
conclude
that______．
A.
the
automakers
are
proud
of
the
new
cars
for
their
technology
B．there
are
problems
to
solve
in
getting
owners
to
trust
the
technology
C．automakers
have
already
marketed
cars
with
limited
sell driving
technology
D．traditional
automakers
rather
than
present
ones
are
advancing
with
the
technology
【解析】 推理判断题。由最后一段中的“One
riddle
automakers
must
solve:
How
to
get
owners
to
trust
the
technology
so
they'll
use
it.”可知答案。
【答案】 B
8．The
author's
purpose
of
writing
the
passage
is
to________．
A.
remind
the
readers
of
risks
in
the
self driving
car
B．advertise
and
market
the
new
self driving
car
C．get
more
participants
to
experiment
in
the
self driving
car
D．introduce
the
advanced
technology
in
the
self driving
car
【解析】 写作意图题。由首段及尾段不难得出结论。
【答案】 A
C
◆Cannes
will
rock
to
the
sound
of
a
cancan
dance
this
year
when
Moulin
Rouge
by
the
Australian
director
Baz
Luhrmann
opens
the
French
film
festival(电影节)in
May.The
musical
stars
Nicole
Kidman
as
a
singer，and
John
Leguizamo
as
the
artist
Henri
de
Toulouse Lautrec.It
will
be
competing
for
the
Palme
d'Or，the
festival
stop
prize.The
festival
runs
to
May
21.
◆The
American
actor
Tommy
Lee
Jones，54，has
married
his
longtime
girlfriend，Dawn
Maria
Laurel，36，in
a
private
wedding
in
San
Antonio.“It
wasn't
a
big
to do，”
said
Fred
Biery，a
U．S.District
Judge
who
performed
the
service.He
refused
to
discuss
things
further.“These
are
very
private
people，”he
said.
◆Loretta
Lynn
is
being
treated
for
a
very
bad
cold
in
Tennessee
and
will
miss
several
appearances.The
country
singer，65，was
admitted
to
a
hospital
near
her
home
in
Hurricane
Mills.“She
is
in
good
condition，but
the
doctors
are
watching
her
closely，”
a
spokeswoman
said.
The
French Algerian
singer
Enrico
Macias
was
named
a
United
Nations
peace
messenger.Enrico
joins
eight
other
people
who
act
as
goodwill
envoys(使者)for
the
United
Nations，among
them
are
the
writer
Elie
Wiesel
and
the
basketball
player
Magic
Johnson.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了Cannes电影节，一位美国演员的婚姻，美国一位乡村女歌手的身体状况，一位歌星的成就。
9．We
can
learn
from
the
text
that
Henri
de
Toulouse Lautrec
is______．
A．a
figure
in
a
film
B．a
dancer
in
a
show
C．a
country
singer
D．a
prize
winner
【解析】 细节理解题。首先应该理解Moulin
Rouge是一部电影，John
Leguizamo
as
the
artist
Henry
de
Toulouse Lautrec的意思是John
Leguizamo扮演电影中的艺术家Henry
de
Toulouse Lautrec。
【答案】 A
10．We
know
from
the
text
that______．
A．Moulin
Rouge
won
the
top
prize
in
a
film
festival
B．Loretta
Lynn
is
under
the
doctors'
care
C．eight
people
serve
as
the
UN
goodwill
envoys
D．Fred
Biery
was
Tommy
Lee
Jones
assistant
【解析】 细节理解题。短文第三段中的Loretta
Lynn
is
being
treated
for
a
very
bad
cold说明，她正在接受治疗。
【答案】 B
11．This
text
most
probably
appears
in______．
A．a
book
on
film
stars
B．a
film
review
in
a
magazine
C．a
newspaper
D．a
notice
【解析】 推理判断题。短文介绍了四项内容：一是Cannes电影节，二是一位美国男演员的婚配，三是一位美国乡村女歌手的身体状况，四是一位法国—阿尔及利亚歌星的光辉成就，所以该短文最可能出现的地方是报纸。
【答案】 C
D
Last
week
I
talked
with
some
of
my
students
about
what
they
wanted
to
do
after
they
graduated，and
what
kind
of
job
prospects
they
thought
they
had.
Given
that
I
teach
students
who
are
training
to
be
doctors，I
was
surprised
to
find
that
most
thought
that
they
would
not
be
able
to
get
the
jobs
they
wanted
without
“outside
help”．“What
kind
of
help
is
that？”
I
asked，expecting
them
to
tell
me
that
they
would
need
a
relative
or
family
friend
to
help
them
out.
“Surgery(外科手术)”，one
replied.
I
was
pretty
alarmed
by
that
response.It
seems
that
the
graduates
of
today
are
increasingly
willing
to
go
under
the
knife
to
get
ahead
of
others
when
it
comes
to
getting
a
job.
One
girl
told
me
that
she
was
considering
surgery
to
increase
her
height.“They
break
your
legs，put
in
special
extending
screws，and
slowly
expand
the
gap
between
the
two
ends
of
the
bone
as
it
re grows，you
can
get
at
least
5
cm
taller！”
At
that
point，I
was
shocked.I
am
short，I
can't
deny
that，but
I
don't
think
I
would
put
myself
through
months
of
agony(痛苦)just
to
be
a
few
centimeters
taller.I
don't
even
bother
to
wear
shoes
with
thick
soles，as
I'm
not
trying
to
hide
the
fact
that
I
am
just
not
tall!
It
seems
to
me
that
there
is
a
trend
toward
wanting
“perfection”，and
that
is
an
ideal
that
just
does
not
exist
in
reality.
No
one
is
born
perfect，yet
magazines，TV
shows
and
movies
present
images
of
thin，tall，beautiful
people
as
being
the
norm.Advertisements
for
slimming
aids，beauty
treatments
and
cosmetic
surgery
clinics
fill
the
pages
of
newspapers，further
creating
an
idea
that
“perfection”
is
a
requirement，and
that
it
must
be
purchased，no
matter
what
the
cost.
In
my
opinion，skills，rather
than
appearance，should
determine
how
successful
a
person
is
in
his
chosen
career.
【语篇解读】 这篇文章讲的是为了找到好的工作，很多毕业生选择做美容手术，使自己在找工作的时候有优势，当然他们这样做是受到媒体的影响。
12．We
can
know
from
the
passage
that
the
author
works
as______．
A．a
doctor
B．a
model
C．a
teacher
D．a
reporter
【解析】 推理判断题。从文章第一段的“Last
week
I
talked
with
some
of
my
students
about
what
they
wanted
to
do
after
they
graduated，”可以推断出作者是一个老师，选C。
【答案】 C
13．Many
graduates
today
turn
to
cosmetic
surgery
to______．
A．marry
a
better
man/woman
B．become
a
model
C．get
an
advantage
over
others
in
job hunt
D．attract
more
admirers
【解析】 推理判断题。从文章第四段的“I
was
pretty
alarmed
by
that
response.It
seems
that
the
graduates
of
today
are
increasingly
willing
to
go
under
the
knife
to
get
ahead
of
others
when
it
comes
to
getting
a
job.”可知，现在很多毕业生求助于做美容手术，是为了在找工作的时候比别人有优势，故选C。
【答案】 C
14．According
to
the
passage，the
author
believes
that______．
A.
everyone
should
purchase
perfection，whatever
the
cost
B．it's
right
for
graduates
to
ask
for
others
to
help
them
out
in
hunting
for
jobs
C．it
is
one's
appearance
instead
of
skills
that
really
matters
in
one's
career
D．media
are
to
blame
for
misleading
young
people
in
their
seeking
for
surgery
【解析】 细节理解题。从文章倒数第二段的“No
one
is
born
perfect，yet
magazines，TV
shows
and
movies
present
images
of
thin，tall,
beautiful
people
as
being
the
norm.”可知作者相信在追求美容手术这个方面，媒体应该负责，故选D。
【答案】 D
15．The
best
title
for
the
passage
should
be“______”．
A．Young
Graduates
Have
Higher
Expectation
B．Young
Graduates
Look
to
Surgery
for
Better
Jobs
C．Young
Graduates'
Opinion
About
Cosmetic
Surgery
D．Young
Graduates
Face
a
Different
Situation
in
Job hunt
【解析】 主旨大意题。这篇文章讲的是为了找到好的工作，很多毕业生做美容手术，使自己在找工作的时候有优势，所以Young
Graduates
Look
to
Surgery
for
Better
Jobs是比较贴切的标题，故选B。
【答案】 B
Ⅱ.阅读填句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
(2016·成都六校高二上期末)
Encouraging
Positive
Relationships
Choosing
one's
friends
is
an
important
part
of
growing
up.And(although
you
can't
choose
your
children's
friends，you
can
have
a
positive
influence
on
the
relationships
they
make
throughout
their
formative
years)
use
the
following
strategies
to
help
your
children
to
build
positive
relationships
with
their
friends.
·Encourage
Diversity.__16__In
addition
to
exposing
your
kids
to
more
diversity，it
will
also
help
them
learn
more
about
themselves.
·Avoid
Criticism.Avoid
criticising
friendships，but
be
honest
with
your
kids
when
you're
concerned.__17__This
may
make
them
defensive
and
less
receptive
to
what
you
have
to
say.Do
be
open
and
willing
to
listen
to
what
they
have
to
say，and
talk
about
what
makes
you
nervous.
·__18__If
you
feel
that
one
of
your
child's
friends
is
having
a
negative
influence
on
him/her，invite
that
friend
to
spend
time
with
you
and
your
child
together
so
that
you
can
have
a
positive
influence
on
the
relationship.
·Engage
in
Community
Service.Engage
your
family
in
service
and
volunteering(or
join
a
social
group)
through
a
local
church，school
or
other
nonprofit
organisation.__19__
·__20__When
talking
about
a
friend
who
has
a
negative
influence
on
your
child，focus
your
comments
on
that
friend's
behaviours，not
on
her/his
personality.For
example，instead
of
calling
your
child's
friend
irresponsible
for
smoking，you
could
point
out
that
the
behaviour
has
a
negative
effect
on
her/his
health
and
recommend
ways
for
your
child
to
help
her/him
quit.
A.
Offer
advice.
B．Get
involved.
C．Don't
show
disapproval
of
your
child's
friends.
D．Help
your
kids
find
the
group
that
they
fit
with.
E．These
events
can
be
great
places
to
meet
new
friends.
F．It's
important
to
develop
positive
relationships
with
family
members
as
well.
G．Challenge
your
children
to
get
to
know
kids
from
many
different
backgrounds.
【答案】 16－20 GCBEA
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
Recently
divorced
and
unemployed，I
was
on
my
way
downtown
to
do
the
rounds
of
the
employment
offices.I
had
no
umbrella，for
my
old
one
had
__21__，
and
I
could
not__22__another
one.
I
sat
down
in
the
__23__and
there
against
my
seat
was
a(n)__24__
silk
umbrella
with
a
silver
handle.I
had__25__seen
anything
so
lovely.I
examined
the
handle
and
saw
a
carved__26__．The
procedure
would
have
been
to__27__the
umbrella
to
the
conductor，but
an
idea__28__to
me.I
decided
to
take
it
with
me
and
find
the
owner
myself.
I
got
off
the
bus
in
a
downpour
and__29__opened
the
umbrella
to
protect
myself.Then
I
__30__
a
telephone
book
for
the
name
on
the
umbrella.I
called
and
a
lady__31__．
Yes，she
said
__32__，
that
was
her
umbrella，which
her
parents，now
dead，had
given
her
as
a
birthday
present.But，she__33__，
it
had
been
stolen__34__her
doorstep
a
month
before.
She
was
so
excited
that
I__35__I
was
looking
for
a
job
and
went
directly
to
her
house.She
took
the
umbrella，and
her
eyes
were
filled
with__36__．She
wanted
to
give
me
a__37__，
but
though
twenty
dollars
was
all
I
had
in
the
world—her
happiness
at
regaining
this__38__possession
was
beyond
words
and
I
believed
accepting
her
money
would
have
__39__something.We
talked
for
a
while
and
I
left.
A
week
later，I
got
a
job
as
a
sales
manager
__40__.It
might
be
my
kindness
that
paid
off.But
who
knows
【语篇解读】 离婚和失业的我去城里找工作。在公交车上发现了一把伞，我把它还给了它的主人。一周后，我找到了一份工作。真是赠人玫瑰，手留余香。
21．A.broken
up
B．gone
away
C．fallen
apart
D．faded
away
【解析】 我的旧伞已经“散了架”，而且我又“买”不起新伞。fall
apart“拆开”；break
up“解散”；go
away“离开”；fade
away“褪色”。
【答案】 C
22．A.afford
B．borrow
C．find
D．repair
【解析】
afford“买得起”，常与can，could连用。
【答案】 A
23．A.office
B．bus
C．theater
D．train
【解析】 此处与29空前的bus对应。
【答案】 B
24．A.ugly
B．beautiful
C．worn
D．ancient
【解析】 我的座位边上靠着一把“漂亮”的伞。下文提到这把伞很漂亮。
【答案】 B
25．A.even
B．always
C．already
D．never
【解析】 我“从未”见过如此可爱的东西。
【答案】 D
26．A.design
B．number
C．name
D．brand
【解析】 我检查了伞柄，发现上面刻着一个“名字”。
【答案】 C
27．A.turn
in
B．show
off
C．open
up
D．carry
away
【解析】 程序应该是我把伞“上交给”售票员，但是我突然“想到了”一个主意。turn
in“上交”；show
off“炫耀”；open
up“敞开”；carry
away“带走”。
【答案】 A
28．A.occurred
B．ran
C．struck
D．happened
【解析】 sth.occur
to
sb.“某人突然想到……”。
【答案】 A
29．A.firmly
B．suddenly
C．casually
D．thankfully
【解析】 我到达目的站，下了公交车，然后“心怀感激地”打开了伞来保护自己不受雨淋。thankfully“心怀感激地”；firmly“坚定地”；suddenly“突然”；casually“漫不经心地”。
【答案】 D
30．A.read
B．searched
C．got
D．used
【解析】 然后，我“找到”了伞柄上所刻名字的电话号码本。
【答案】 B
31．A.appeared
B．replied
C．answered
D．screamed
【解析】 我打了那个电话，一位女士“接了电话”。answer
the
phone“接电话”。
【答案】 C
32．A.in
surprise
B．in
panic
C．in
silence
D．in
anger
【解析】 有人打电话送伞让这位女士“有点吃惊”。in
surprise“吃惊地”；in
panic“惊慌地”；in
silence“沉默地”；in
anger“生气地”。
【答案】 A
33．A.assumed
B．added
C．declared
D．announced
【解析】 但是，她“接着说”那把伞一个月前被人“从”门廊偷走了。add“接着说，补充说”；assume“假设”；declare“宣布”；announce“通知”。
【答案】 B
34．A.from
B．in
C．beside
D．of
【解析】 见上题解释。
【答案】 A
35．A.mentioned
B．forgot
C．realized
D．remembered
【解析】 她如此激动以至于我“忘记了”自己是来找工作的，直接去了她家。
【答案】 B
36．A.memory
B．honor
C．tears
D．thanks
【解析】 她拿到伞，眼里噙满了“泪水”。
【答案】 C
37．A.gift
B．position
C．hug
D．reward
【解析】 她要给我“赏金”。reward“赏金，回报”。
【答案】 D
38．A.expensive
B．common
C．rare
D．special
【解析】 她重获“这一特别”财产的喜悦是无法用语言表达的。special“特别的”。由前文可知，这把伞是她已经去世的父母给她的生日礼物，所以是“特别的”。
【答案】 D
39．A.bought
B．ruined
C．expressed
D．enjoyed
【解析】 我相信接受她的现金奖赏一定会“破坏”我的人品。ruin“破坏”。
【答案】 B
40．A.immediately
B．naturally
C．hopefully
D．unexpectedly
【解析】 一周后，我“意外地”得到了一份销售经理的工作。
【答案】 D
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
Niu
Lang
and
Zhi
Nv
Long
ago
there
was
a
diligent
and
honest
boy，who
lost
his
parents
at41.________
early
age.He
had
an
old
buffalo.Villagers
from
far
and
near
came
42.________
(know)
him
as
“Niu
Lang”．Meanwhile，a
pretty
princess
from
Heaven
secretly
came
to
the
earth
to
find
happiness.Soon
she
fell
in
love
with
Niu
Lang.They
married
and
had
children.
43．________
Niu
Lang
worked
in
the
fields，the
princess
wove
(织布)
at
home.The
44.________(village)
all
admired
her
excellent
weaving
skill，45.________(call)
her
“Zhi
Nv”．
They
lived
peacefully
and
happily
for
several
years
until
the
girl's
family
came
to
find
her
in
the
village.46.________
grandmother
ordered
her
to
leave
at
once.Niu
Lang
rose
up
to
the
sky
to
search
47.________
his
wife.Then
the
grandmother
took
out
her
hairpin
and
48.________
(draw)
a
big
river
across
the
river，49.________(know)
as
Silver
River，to
separate
the
family
forever.
Each
lunar
year
on
July
7th，all
the
magpies(喜鹊)in
the
world
form
a
bridge
so
that
Niu
Lang
and
Zhi
Nv
may
enjoy
a
get together
50.________
(temporary)．
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了牛郎织女的故事。
41．an 考查不定冠词和词组搭配，at
an
early
age。
42．to
know 考查固定短语come/start/begin/get
to
know/to
realise/
to
understand/to
believe等均表示开始逐渐地做某事，常跟思维性动词。
43．When/While/As 考查连词，表示“当……的时候”。
44．villagers 词形转化，表示“村民们”，所以用villagers。
45．calling 考查非谓语动词的使用，村民们把她称为“织女”，所以是和主语villagers存在逻辑主谓关系，所以用calling。
46．Her 考查形容词性物主代词，由语义得知是“织女”的祖母，所以用her。
47．for 固定动词词组搭配search
for
sb./sth.。
48．drew 考查动词时态，通篇记叙文用的时态是一般过去式。
49．known 考查过去分词作非限制性定语，等价于非限制性定语从句which
was
known
as...。
50．temporarily 考查副词修饰动词“enjoy”，所以转化成副词temporarily。
Ⅴ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
(2016·大同一中高二上期末)As
students，we
have
classes
from
early
morning
till
late
afternoon.Therefore,
take
a
ten minute
break
between
class
is
definitely
important，even
necessary.Otherwise
we
may
feel
both
physically
or
mentally
tired.During
the
ten minute
break
we
did
something
to
get
rid
of
tiredness.What
we
need
is
to
have
real
rest
instead
of
getting
even
more
tiring.So
don't
do
anything
what
will
make
you
too
much
excited.My
ten minute
break
is
always
pleasing.I
usually
do
some
simple
exercises.Sometime
I
have
a
free
chat
with
my
classmates
or
just
take
a
walk
during
the
break.When
the
new
class
begins，I
feel
freshly
again.
【答案】
As
students，we
have
classes
from
early
morning
till
late
afternoon.Therefore，
a
ten minute
break
between
is
definitely
important，even
necessary.Otherwise
we
may
feel
both
physically
mentally
tired.During
the
ten minute
break
we
something
to
get
rid
of
tiredness.What
we
need
is
to
have
real
rest
instead
of
getting
even
more
.So
don't
do
anything
will
make
you
too
much
excited.My
ten minute
break
is
always
pleasing.I
usually
do
some
simple
exercises.
I
have
a
free
chat
with
my
classmates
or
just
take
a
walk
during
the
break.When
the
new
class
begins，I
feel
again.
Ⅵ.书面表达(满分25分)
周末学校组织观看了以二战为背景的电影《拯救大兵瑞恩》(Saving
Private
Ryan)。请你根据下面的提示，以“I
Love
Peace
and
Hate
War”为题，写一篇短文，谈谈你的感想，呼吁人们热爱和平，远离战争！
提示：诺曼底登陆后，瑞恩家4名于前线参战的儿子中，除了小儿子詹姆斯·瑞恩仍下落不明外，其他3个儿子皆已于两周内陆续战死。美国陆军得知此事后出于人道考虑，特令前线组织一支8人小队，只为在枪林弹雨中找出生死未卜的二等兵詹姆斯·瑞恩，并将其平安送回后方。
注意：1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2．词数：100左右。
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【参考范文】
I
Love
Peace
and
Hate
War
Saving
Private
Ryan，set
in
the
Second
World
War，is
a
film
directed
by
Steven
Spielberg.
The
film
opens
with
a
30 minute
sequence
of
the
invasion
of
Normandy.The
two
main
characters
are
Captain
John
Miller，played
by
Tom
Hanks，and
Private
James
Ryan
played
by
Matt
Damon.James
Ryan
is
the
fourth
brother
to
be
involved
in
the
Second
World
War.His
three
brothers
have
been
killed.The
US
army
decides
to
send
a
group
of
men
into
the
French
countryside
to
try
to
find
the
fourth
brother.Captain
Miller，a
hero
and
survivor
of
the
Omaha
Beach
battle，is
chosen
to
lead
the
rescue
team
of
eight
men.
There
is
no
doubt
that
war
brings
people
destruction，misery
and
ruin.But
peace
can
bring
us
many
benefits
so
that
we
can
enjoy
our
life
we
want，enjoy
the
job，the
holiday
and
the
beautiful
nature.In
a
word，I
love
peace
and
hate
war.(共52张PPT)
精剖析
巧突破
学业分层测评
重应用
to
to
playing
in
of
myself
taking
down
off
at/on
to
beyond/out
of
of
to
start
consists
to
attack
himself
Accompanied
commit
commitment
breathe
breathless
commander
command
tasted
tasteless
rely
on
dying
out
fall
in
love
with
under
the
influence
of
in
preparation
for
are
gradually
dying
out
more
than
happy
have
a
good
command
of
it
superior
to
ours
solve
that
what
It
is
difficult
to
decide
what
she
wanted
to
show
us
What
the
teacher
said
used
to/would
would
would/used
to
used
to
used
to
学业分层测评(九)
点击图标进入…
精剑析重点词汇
条分缕析词汇用法细盘点
巧突破核心何型
融会贯通重点句式巧突破
重应用写作探究
融会贯通写作主题巧突破
W目Section
Ⅱ Warm up
&
What
Is
Beauty？—Language
points
(教材P135)For
me，she's
superior．I
really
adore
her.
对我来说，她是非常优秀的。我真的很喜欢她。
(1)superior
adj.更高的，上级的，更强的；优质的；有优越感的n.上级，长官
(1)be
superior
to
...
比……优越，不屈服于……
be
superior
in...
在……方面优质的/上乘的
(2)inferior
adj.
次等的，较差的
be
inferior
to...
地位低于……，比……差
①This
model
of
4G
mobile
phone
is
far
superior
to
any
others.
这款4G手机比其他的强多了。
②A
cheaper
camera
is
not
always
inferior
to
a
more
expensive
one.
廉价照相机的质量不总比贵的差。
(2)adore
vt.非常喜欢，深爱；敬爱
adore
sb.for
sth.
因某事而敬爱某人
adore
doing
sth.
喜欢做某事
③The
students
adore
Miss
Li
Xiumei
for
her
teaching
well.
学生们因为李秀梅老师教学教得好而敬重她。
④My
father
adores
playing(play)
the
guitar
after
work.
下班后我爸爸喜欢弹吉他。
consistent
adj.一致的，始终如一的；持续的，连续的
(教材P34)．..she
was
stating
that
there
was
no
consistent
view
on
beauty.
……她陈述说在美的方面上没有统一的观点。
(1)be
consistent
with
与……相一致或吻合
be
consistent
in
在……方面前后一致
(2)consist
vi.
由……组成；相符
consist
of＝be
made
up
of
由……组成
(3)consistently
adv.
一致地，始终如一地
①The
evidence
is
not
consistent
with
what
you
said
earlier.
这项证据与你先前所说的不一致。
②We
must
be
consistent
in
applying
the
rules.
我们在实施这些规则时必须保持一致。
③Water
is
said
to
consist
of
oxygen
and
hydrogen.
据说水是氢和氧的化合物。
commitment
n．责任，义务；承诺；许诺；献身；投入；已承诺的事(与介词to连用)
(教材P34)Life long
commitment
and，indeed，the
survival
of
society
itself
rely
on
people
seeing
beauty
in
difference
and
depth.
人们毕生的奉献，甚至社会自身的存亡都取决于每个个体对美的不同层面的认识。
(1)make
a
commitment
to
(doing)
sth.
承诺(做)某事
(2)commit
vt.
做出；犯；承诺，保证
commit
sb./oneself
to(doing)
sth.
使某人/自己承诺(做)某事；献身于(做)某事
commit
a
crime/mistake/suicide
犯罪/犯错/自杀
commit
sb.to
sth.
向某人承诺某事
(3)committed
adj.
坚定的；尽心尽力的
be
committed
to
(doing)
sth.
支持/献身于(做)某事
①Our
country
made
a
commitment
to
paying
$50，000
to
Red
Cross.
我们国家承诺向红十字会提供50
000美元。
②He
committed
the
crime
when
he
was
drunk.
他喝醉时犯下此罪。
③I
didn't
commit
myself
(me)
to
any
help
to
them.
我没有向他们承诺任何帮助。
④Borrowers
should
think
carefully
before
committing
themselves
to
taking
(take)
out
a
loan.
借款人应当慎重考虑之后再行借贷。
die
out完全消失，灭绝
(教材P34)The
human
race
would
soon
die
out
if
we
could
only
see
beauty
within
a
set
of
limited
criteria.
如果我们只能够用一套有限的标准来衡量美，人类不久将灭绝。
(1)die
off
(家族、种族等)相继死亡；(草木)先后枯死
die
away
(声音、光线、风等)渐弱，渐息，平息
die
down
(火、光线、兴奋、暴风雨等)渐弱，渐息；(声音)静下来
(2)die
of
指死于疾病、衰老、饥饿、悲伤等
die
from
指由于外伤、外界原因、粗心、不注意、劳累过度等而死
(3)be
dying
to
do
sth.
极想做某事
①She
waited
until
the
footsteps
had
died
away.
她一直等到脚步声渐渐消失。
②When
his
excitement
had
died
down
he
began
to
think
deeply.
兴奋过后他开始深思。
【导学号：96750027】
③The
bamboo
forest
burst
into
flowers
and
then
died
off．
竹林突然开花，然后一株一株死去。
accompany
vt.伴随，陪同；为……伴奏
(教材P34)Physical
beauty
must
also
be
accompanied
by
an
attraction
to
something
deeper
within
a
person.
身体上的美必须有人的内在美相伴。
accompany
sth.by/with
sth.
伴随某事发生
accompany
sb.to...(to为介词)
陪同某人到……
be
accompanied
by
sb.
在某人的陪同下
accompany
sb.at/on
sth.
在某事上给某人伴奏
①The
disease
is
accompanied
with/by
sneezing
and
fever.
这种病伴有打喷嚏和发烧症状。
②Liu
Qian
asked
Lang
Lang
to
accompany
him
at/on
the
piano.
刘谦邀请郎朗为他钢琴伴奏。
③If
I'm
free，I'll
accompany
you
to
the
supermarket.
如果我有空，我将陪伴你去超市。
range
n．(数、量、年龄等的)变化范围；等级；类别；范围；山脉，界限；射程v.(在一定范围内)变动，变化；排列
(教材P34)This
particular
kind
of
attraction
is
found
in
a
wide
range
of
personal
qualities...
这种特别的吸引力广泛地存在于人的品质上面……
(1)a
wide/full
range
of
一系列；各种
within/in
range
(of
sth.)
在可及的范围内
out
of
range
(of
sth.)
超出……的范围
(2)range
from...to...
在……范围内变动；包括
range
between...and...
在……和……范围内变动
①Obama
stressed
that
he
would
undergo
a
range
of
reforms，especially
in
health care
reform.
奥巴马强调他将推行一系列的改革，特别是医疗改革。
②The
price
of
the
house
is
well
beyond/out
of
our
range.
这所房子的价格远远超出我们能承受的范围。
③The
children's
ages
range
from
5
to
15.
这些孩子的年龄在5至15岁之间。
[图形助记]
more
than
不仅仅；不只是
(教材P34)It
takes
more
than
a
casual
glance
to
appreciate
and
it
is
much
more
important
than
physical
beauty.
内在的美并不仅仅是随便地看一眼就能欣赏的，它比外在的美更重要。
more
than＋数词
超过……
more
than＋形容词/动词
非常……
more
than＋从句
超出(某人的力量、知识等)范围
more...than...
比……更(多);
与其说……不如说……
①What
he
did
more
than
surprised
me.
他做的事使我非常吃惊。
②The
beauty
of
our
city
is
more
than
I
can
describe.
我难以用言语描绘我们城市的美。
③He
is
more
careful
than
the
others.
他比其他人更仔细。
④There
are
many
more
people
than
we
expected.
比我们想象的人要多得多。
⑤Hearing
the
news，Tom
was
more
surprised
than
disappointed.
听到这个消息，汤姆与其说是失望，倒不如说是惊奇。
command
n．[C]命令；指令；[U]指挥vt.&vi.命令；指挥；支配
(教材P35)He
used
to
be
a
general
in
command
of
the
army，but
now
he
is
a
doorkeeper.
他过去是一个军队里的将军，但现在却是一位看门的人。
(1)under
one's
command
处在……控制之下
take
command
of
控制
at
sb.'s
command
服从某人的命令
have
a
good
command
of
对……掌握得很好，精通……
(2)command
sb.to
do
sth.
命令某人做某事
command
that
sb.(should)do
sth.
命令某人(应该)做某事
①When
the
major
was
killed，the
captain
took
command
of
the
company.
少校阵亡后，上尉指挥全连。
②He
is
said
to
have
a
good
command
of
English
and
French.
据说他精通英语和法语。
③I
command
you
to
start
(start)
for
the
front
at
once.
我命令你立即动身到前线去。
【导学号：96750028】
④He
commanded
that
we
(should)
complete
the
task
before
dark.
他命令我们天黑前完成任务。
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．The
apartment
consists(consistent)
of
two
rooms
and
a
kitchen.
2．The
general
commanded
his
men
to
attack(attack)
the
city.
3．He
refused
to
commit
himself(he)
on
the
subject.
4．Accompanied(accompany)
by
cheerful
music，the
children
began
to
dance.
5．By
thinking
small
and
acting
big，we
can
commit
for
a
short
period
of
time
and
put
all
our
energy
into
that
commitment．(commitment)
6．I
climbed
the
hill
to
breathe
fresh
air.But
when
I
got
to
the
top，I
was
breathless．(breath)
7．A
commander
can
give
command
to
all
the
soldiers
in
his
army.(command)
8．The
wife
tasted
the
soup
made
by
his
husband
and
found
it
tasteless．(taste)
Ⅱ.选词填空
in
preparation
for，fall
in
love
with，rely
on，die
out，under
the
influence
of
1．Now
that
you
are
grown
up，you
should
not
rely
on
your
parents.
2．Is
the
elephant
really
in
danger
of
dying
out
3．It
is
natural
that
he
should
fall
in
love
with
such
a
beautiful
girl.
4．Never
let
yourself
under
the
influence
of
others'
moods.
【导学号：96750029】
5．He
packed
his
bags
in
preparation
for
the
journey.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．当今，许多旧风俗正在逐渐消失。
Nowadays，many
old
customs
are
gradually
dying
out．
2．我们听说你逃了出来，万分高兴！
We
were
more
than
happy
to
hear
of
your
escape!
3．为了掌握英语，我们在学习英语上下苦功夫。
We
work
hard
at
English
so
as
to
have
a
good
command
of
it．
4．几乎没有别的什么产品在质量上优于我们。
There
is
practically
no
other
product
superior
to
ours
in
qualify.
(教材P34)It
is
hard
to
imagine
that
they
would
be
seen
as
attractive
in
the
21st
century.
在21世纪，很难想象他们会被认为是迷人的。
【句式分析】 本句中it为形式主语，真正的主语是to
imagine...。
“It
is＋adj.＋to
do
sth.”句式中，it为形式主语，真正的主语为其后的不定式短语to
do...。形式主语it还可代替动名词或名词性从句。
①It's
no
use
regretting
what
you
have
done.
后悔你做过的事是没有用的。
②It
is
difficult
to
solve
(solve)
the
project
problem.
解决这个项目问题太难了。
③It
is
possible
that
we
work
out
the
math
problem.
我们算出这道数学题是可能的。
(教材P34)In
other
cultures，looking
thin
for
a
husband to be
is
not
what
a
woman
desires
at
all—
rather，looking
a
little
overweight
is
considered
more
attractive.
在其他文化中，女人根本不想在未来丈夫眼中显得苗条，而身材稍微丰满才更加迷人。
【句式分析】 what
a
woman
desires
at
all是what引导的表语从句，what在表语从句中作动词desire的宾语。
what
除可引导表语从句外，还可引导主语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句。
①What
he
has
told
us
is
of
great
importance.(主语从句)
他告诉我们的至关重要。
②We've
done
what
we
can
to
help
him.(宾语从句)
我们已经尽力帮助了他。
③The
question
what
makes
the
matter
worse
has
been
puzzling
me.(同位语从句)
什么使情况更糟的问题一直在困扰着我。
完成句子
1．在这两种意见之间抉择是困难的。
It
is
difficult
to
decide
between
the
two
opinions.
2．这是她想让我们看的东西。
This
is
what
she
wanted
to
show
us．
3．老师所说的话对孩子们有很好的作用。
What
the
teacher
said
had
a
good
effect
on
the
children.
Traditions
and
fashions，like
society
itself，change
and
adapt
with
time，so
it
is
reasonable
that
our
ideas
of
beauty
change
as
well.
【分析】 本句是一个主从复合句，so引导一个结果状语从句，在这个从句中使用了“It
is＋adj.＋that从句”结构，it是形式主语，真正的主语是that从句。
【翻译】 正如社会本身，传统和时尚是在变化的，是与时代同步的，因此我们对美的认识会变化也是理所当然的。
used
to和would
阅读下列句子并体会黑体部分的用法
1．In
19th century
Europe，women
used
to
wear
corsets
to
achieve
a
body
shape...
2．Men
would
wear
woollen
shawls
across
their
shoulders.
3．We
used
to
live
in
a
crowded
flat
in
New
York.
4．I
used
to/would
buy
sweets
the
size
of
golf
balls.
5．Did
you
use
to
play
chess
a
lot
when
you
were
a
kid
一、used
to和would的相同点
1．would与used
to都可用来表示过去经常性或习惯性的动作，常常可以换用。
When
we
were
boys
we
used
to/would
go
swimming
every
summer.
小时候，每到夏天我们都要去游泳。
When
I
was
young
I
used
to/would
get
up
early.
我年轻时经常早起。
2．would与used
to都不能用来表示动作发生的具体频度或具体的一段时间。
我去过法国六次。
他在非洲住过二十年。
[名师点津]
used
to的否定式和疑问式
否定式
used
not/usedn't
to
did
not/didn't
use
to
疑问式
Used/Usedn't
sb.to...？Did/Didn't
sb.use
to...？
You
didn't
use
to
eat
out
when
you
were
younger.
你前些年不常出去吃饭的。
You
used
not
to
talk
much
like
this.
你以前不是这么健谈的。
二、used
to和would的不同点
1．used
to指过去的动作或状态，would则只能指过去的动作。
Yet，he
can
not
but
remember
China
as
it
used
to
be.
然而，他不会不记得旧日的中国。
2．would表示过去反复发生的动作。如果某一动作没有反复性，就不能用would，只能用used
to。
And
from
that
day
on，as
soon
as
the
table
was
cleared
and
the
dishes
were
gone，mother
would
disappear
into
her
sewing
room
to
practice.
从那天起，只要碗盘撤掉、饭桌清理干净，妈妈就马上躲进做针线活的房间练习起来。(具有反复性)
My
grandfather
used
to
live
in
a
small
village.(没有反复性)
我爷爷过去住在一个小村庄里。
3．used
to表示过去经常性或习惯性的动作或状态，现在已经结束，would则表示有可能再发生。
I
used
to
go
to
the
park，but
now
I
no
longer
do
so.
过去我经常去公园，但现在不去了。
He
would
go
to
the
park
as
soon
as
he
was
free.
过去他一有空就去公园。
4．下列三种情况要用used
to，不用would：
①强调与现在的对比；②在故事的开头；③在与be，stay，belong，live，like，think，know等状态动词连用。
He
doesn't
work
hard
as
he
used
to.
他不像以前那样努力了。
They
used
to
live
here，didn't
they
他们以前住在这里，是不是？
5．下列三种情况要用would，不能用used
to。
①表示过去的意志或意愿；②表示用委婉的语气提出建议、请求等；③用在虚拟语气中。
I
promised
that
I
would
do
my
best.
我答应会尽我所能。
I
would
like
to
have
a
try.
我想试一试。
If
you
had
come
earlier，you
would
have
seen
him.
如果你早来一点，你就能见到他了。
用would或used
to填空
1．When
working
in
the
same
office，we
used
to/would
have
coffee
together.
2．When
he
was
young，he
would
sleep
late
on
Sundays，just
as
he
does
now.
3．When
she
was
sad，she
would/used
to
sit
in
front
of
that
mirror
doing
nothing.
4．She
doesn't
write
so
often
to
her
family
as
she
used
to.
【导学号：96750030】
5．They
used
to
live
near
the
mountain.
学业分层测评(九)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．What
can
we
do
to
prevent
the
disease
spreading
2．All
secret
powers
of
nature
are
at
your
command.
3．The
emperor
cares
more
for
new
clothes
than
for
anything
else.
4．Children
aged
below
10
should
be
accompanied(accompany)
by
parents.
5．How
was
your
trip？I'm
dying(die)
to
hear
all
about
it.
6．Shoot
as
soon
as
they
come
within
range.
7．The
girl
was
committed(commit)
to
the
care
of
an
aunt.
8．What
you
say
now
is
not
consistent(consist)
with
what
you
said
last
week.
9．He
adores
going(go)
out
with
friends
and
has
begun
discovering
restaurants，bars
and
clubs.
10．The
enemy
forces
were
superior
in
numbers.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．The
relation
between
teacher
and
pupil
is
not
what
it
used
to.
________________________________________________________________________
2．He
invented
a
generator
superior
than
any
one
in
existence.
________________________________________________________________________
3．We
adore
him
with
his
integrity
and
brilliant
diplomatic
accomplishment.
________________________________________________________________________
4．It
is
a
beautiful
house，consists
of
four
rooms
and
a
bathroom.
________________________________________________________________________
5．A
thinking
person
must
commit
himself
to
work
for
peace.
________________________________________________________________________
6．The
young
man
died
of
the
car's
hitting.
________________________________________________________________________
7．Who's
going
to
accompany
him
by
the
piano
________________________________________________________________________
8．The
teacher
gave
a
command
that
all
the
pupils
gathered
at
once.
________________________________________________________________________
9．I
wonder
which
I
can
do
about
improving
my
grades.
【导学号：96750045】
________________________________________________________________________
10．All
the
time
last
year，he
will
sit
there
for
hours
sometimes
doing
nothing
at
all.
________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 1.to后面加be 2.than改为to 3.with改为for 4.consists改为consisting 5.work改为working 6.of改为from 7.by改为on 8.gathered改为gather 9.which改为what 10.will改为would
Ⅲ.阅读理解
The
Most
Beautiful
Heart
One
day
a
young
man
was
standing
in
the
middle
of
the
town
proclaiming
that
he
had
the
most
beautiful
heart
in
the
whole
valley.A
large
crowd
gathered，and
they
all
admired
his
heart
for
it
was
perfect.There
was
not
a
flaw(瑕疵)in
it.
Suddenly，an
old
man
appeared
and
said，“Why，your
heart
is
not
nearly
as
beautiful
as
mine！”
The
crowd
and
the
young
man
looked
at
the
old
man's
heart.It
was
full
of
scars.It
had
places
where
pieces
had
been
removed
and
other
pieces
put
in，but
they
didn't
fit
quite
right，and
there
were
several
jagged
edges.In
fact，in
some
places
there
were
deep
holes
where
whole
pieces
were
missing.
The
young
man
laughed.“Comparing
your
heart
with
mine，mine
is
perfect
and
yours
is
a
mess
of
scars.”
“Yes，”
said
the
old
man，“Yours
looks
perfect，but
I
would
never
trade
with
you.You
see，every
scar
represents
a
person
to
whom
I
have
given
my
love.I
tear
out
a
piece
of
my
heart
and
give
it
to
them，and
often
they
give
me
a
piece
of
their
heart
that
fits
into
the
empty
place
in
my
heart.
But
because
the
pieces
aren't
exact，I
have
some
rough
edges，which
I
cherish，because
they
remind
me
of
the
love
we
shared.
Sometimes
I
have
given
pieces
of
my
heart
away，but
the
other
person
hasn't
returned
a
piece
of
his
or
her
heart
to
me.These
are
the
empty
holes
—
giving
love
is
taking
a
chance.
Although
these
cuts
are
painful，they
stay
open，reminding
me
of
the
love
I
have
for
those
people
too，and
I
hope
someday
they
may
return
and
fill
the
space
I've
been
waiting.So
now
do
you
see
what
true
beauty
is？”
The
young
man
walked
up
to
the
old
man，reached
into
his
perfect
heart，and
ripped
a
piece
out.He
offered
it
to
the
old
man.
The
old
man
placed
it
in
his
heart，then
took
a
piece
from
his
old
scarred
heart
and
placed
it
in
the
wound
in
the
young
man's
heart.It
fit，but
not
perfectly，as
there
were
some
jagged
edges.
The
young
man
looked
at
his
heart，not
perfect
anymore
but
more
beautiful
than
ever，since
love
from
the
old
man's
heart
flowed
into
his.
They
embraced
and
walked
away
side
by
side.
How
sad
it
must
be
to
go
through
life
with
a
whole
untouched
heart!
【语篇解读】 文章通过一个年轻人的完美的心和老人满是伤痕的心比较，让我们看到满是伤痕的心代表分享过爱，让我们知道真正的美丽是什么。
1．The
young
man
laughed
at
the
old
man
in
the
beginning
because
he
thought________．
A．his
own
heart
was
perfect
while
the
old
man's
ugly
B．the
old
man
was
silly
enough
to
misunderstand
him
C．young
people
should
have
a
more
beautiful
heart
D．he
could
command
instant
respect
from
the
crowd
【解析】 细节理解题。由文章第四段中“Comparing
your
heart
with
mine，mine
is
perfect
and
yours
is
a
mess
of
scars.”可知A项正确。
【答案】 A
2．Why
wouldn't
the
old
man
trade
his
heart
for
the
young
man's
A．Because
he
had
exchanged
his
heart
with
somebody
else.
B．Because
the
young
man
refused
to
help
people
in
need.
C．Because
he
had
a
heart
full
of
love
shared
with
others.
D．Because
the
young
man
was
too
vain
to
gain
his
trust.
【解析】 推理判断题。由文章中间部分可知，老人的心尽管伤痕累累，但却充满与他人之间的爱，故C项正确。
【答案】 C
3．The
missing
pieces
in
the
old
man's
heart
meant________．
A．some
people
helped
by
the
old
man
forgot
to
pay
him
B．giving
love
sometimes
involved
risks
and
hurt
C．people
who
shared
love
should
be
grateful
D．loving
a
person
without
hurting
yourself
【解析】 细节理解题。由文章第七段中“Sometimes
I
have
given
pieces
of
my
heart
away，but
the
other
person
hasn't
returned
a
piece
of
his
or
her
heart
to
me.These
are
the
empty
holes—giving
love
is
taking
a
chance.”可知B项正确。
【答案】 B
4．What
made
the
young
man
feel
his
heart
more
beautiful
than
ever
in
the
end
A．The
moving
story
told
by
the
old
man.
B．His
fresh
understanding
of
true
beauty.
C．Making
good
friends
with
the
old
man
at
last.
D．The
flowing
love
from
the
old
man's
heart
into
his.
【解析】 细节理解题。由文章倒数第三段“The
young
man
looked
at
his
heart，not
perfect
anymore
but
more
beautiful
than
ever，since
love
from
the
old
man's
heart
flowed
into
his.”可知D项正确。
【答案】 D
Ⅳ.完形填空
(2016·江西余江一中高二上期中)I
was
said
to
be
the
worst
student
in
my
class，and
my
family
thought
I
was
hopeless.I
had
to__1__grade
six.At
that
time
a
new
teacher，Miss
Sadia，came
to
our
school.
One
day
after
class，she__2__that
I
was
staying
alone
during
the
lunch
break.She
came__3__to
me
and
began
to
talk
to
me.It
was
just
a
normal
conversation.After
that
day，she
gave
me
particular__4__and
it
made
me
feel
special.I
started
to
work
hard
because
she
gave
me
the
feeling__5__someone
believed
me，and
my__6__started
to
improve
in
her
subject.
Months
later，she
moved
into
a
house
near
my__7__．We
would
walk
home
together
after
school.Her
constant
(不断的)
support
helped
me，__8__in
my
studies，as
I
knew
she
would
check
my
grades
both
in
her
subject__9__the
other
subjects.I
finally__10__second
in
my
class.
Then，after
grade
six，she
started
to
slowly
drift
away
(疏远)__11__still
kept
a
constant
(不断的)
check
on
me.By
the
time
I
was
in
grade
seven，we
__12__
spoke，but
by
then
I
had
become
the__13__in
my
class.When
I
left
my
school，I
was__14__
with
her,
as
she
never
answered
the
__15__when
I
called
her.
Then
I
graduated
and
went
to
a
good
university.One
fine
day，our
paths
(路)__16__again.I
met
her
at
a
wedding.I
could
not__17__asking
her，“Why
did
you
stop
talking
to
me？”
“You
are
a
clever
boy.I
wanted
you
to
be
a
tree__18__on
your
own
roots，not
depending
on
others.Now
here
you
are
and
I
feel__19__of
you.You
are
your
inspiration(灵感，鼓舞)and
do
not
need
to
__20__
a
shoulder，”she
said.I
could
not
say
anything，but
I
smiled.I'll
always
thank
her.
【语篇解读】 本文叙述了作者在小学时由于一开始老师和家长都认为自己学习很差，因此要留级。这时遇到了一位名叫Miss
Sadia的老师，作者在她的帮助和鼓励下，成绩很快就上来了，但是等到作者的成绩上来以后，Miss
Sadia不再和他交谈。待到作者在毕业后的一次偶遇，他问起他的老师疏远他的原因，结果老师说其原因就是让他自己独立，不要总是依赖别人。作者很感谢Miss
Sadia老师。
1．A.jump
B．attend
C．copy
D．repeat
【解析】 jump跳；attend参加；copy复印；repeat重复。根据“I
was
said
to
be
the
worst
student
in
my
class，and
my
family
thought
I
was
hopeless.”可知，老师和家长都认为“我”是差生，所以不得不留级。故选D。
【答案】 D
2．A.heard
B．noticed
C．learned
D．sensed
【解析】 hear听说；notice注意到；learn学会；sense感觉到。一天放学后，她注意到我一个人孤独地待着，故选B。
【答案】 B
3．A.up
B．back
C．off
D．down
【解析】 come
up走近；come
back回来；come
off举行；come
down下来。她走过来和“我”攀谈了起来，故选A。
【答案】 A
4．A.attention
B．attraction
C．explanation
D．examination
【解析】 attention注意；attraction吸引人的事物；explanation解释；examination考试。她给“我”特别的关注，故选A。
【答案】 A
5．A.which
B．that
C．what
D．/
【解析】 这里是同位语从句，that在从句中不作成分只起连接作用，不能省略。故选B。
【答案】 B
6．A.words
B．objects
C．classes
D．grades
【解析】 words话；objects物体；classes班级；grades分数，成绩。她那科的成绩开始提高了，故选D。
【答案】 D
7．A.home
B．school
C．hotel
D．company
【解析】 home家；school学校；hotel旅馆；company公司。根据“We
would
walk
home
together
after
school.”放学后一起回家可以看出应选A。
【答案】 A
8．A.generally
B．actually
C．especially
D．usually
【解析】 generally通常；actually实际上；especially特别，尤其；usually通常。她不断地帮助“我”，尤其是在学习上，故选C。
【答案】 C
9．A.but
B．or
C．as
well
D．and
【解析】 but表示前后是转折关系；or表示前后是选择关系；as
well也；and和。因为“我”知道她会把她的那科和其他科一起检查的，故选D。
【答案】 D
10．A.received
B．came
C．caught
D．held
【解析】 receive收到；come
second获得第二名；catch抓住；hold抓住。最后“我”获得班级第二名，故选B。
【答案】 B
11．A.but
B．as
C．or
D．so
【解析】 but表示前后是转折关系；as表示原因；or表示前后是选择关系；so表示前后是前因后果。老师开始慢慢地疏远“我”，但是还是经常检查“我”的学习成绩，故选A。
【答案】 A
12．A.ever
B．often
C．once
D．hardly
【解析】 ever曾经；often经常；once曾经；hardly几乎不。当“我”上七年级时，我们几乎就不交谈了，故选D。
【答案】 D
13．A.oldest
B．strongest
C．best
D．cleverest
【解析】 oldest最老的；strongest最壮的；best最好的；cleverest最聪明的。到那时，“我”已经成为班级最好的学生了，故选C。
【答案】 C
14．A.out
of
touch
B．in
common
C．out
of
reach
D．in
touch
【解析】 out
of
touch失去联系；in
common共同的；out
of
reach够不着；in
touch联系。等“我”毕业以后，我们再也没有联系，故选A。
【答案】 A
15．A.road
B．schoolyard
C．phone
D．machine
【解析】 road路；schoolyard校园；phone打电话；machine机器。当“我”给她打电话时，她从不接“我”的电话，故选C。
【答案】 C
16．A.separated
B．formed
C．added
D．crossed
【解析】 separate分离；form形成；add增加；cross交叉。两人相遇，两条路交叉在一起，故选D。
【答案】 D
17．A.finish
B．help
C．prevent
D．keep
【解析】 finish完成；could
not
help情不自禁；prevent阻止；keep保持。“我”情不自禁地问她“为什么不再和我说话”，故选B。
【答案】 B
18．A.standing
B．flying
C．growing
D．sitting
【解析】 stand站立；fly飞；grow生长；sit坐。她希望作者像一棵树一样，站在自己的根上，而不是依赖于别人的帮助，故选A。
【答案】 A
19．A.sad
B．proud
C．good
D．ashamed
【解析】 sad伤心的；proud自豪的；good好的；ashamed惭愧的。老师告诉他她很为他自豪，故选B。
【答案】 B
20．A.give
up
B．get
on
C．look
for
D．take
up
【解析】 give
up放弃；get
on进展；look
for寻找；take
up拿起。他的老师告诉他：他的力量来自于他本人，因此不要依赖别人，此处look
for
a
shoulder指依靠别人。故选C。
【答案】 C(共53张PPT)
理基础
精剖析
提素能
巧突破
学业分层测评
全剖析
attendant
drop
attacker
initial
dust
on
out
as
at
into
of
on
with
laughing
must
have
happened
up
for
on
with
how
on
by
survival
survivor
announcement
behind
attacker
dusty
call
on
some
customers
What
should
I
do
with
dropped
out
of
college
are
covered
with
snow
surviving
on
the
savings
Having
been
told
noting
may
not
have
known
laughing
and
talking
Not
knowing
how
to
work
out
the
difficult
physics
problem
must
have
been
mad
学业分层测评(十二)
点击图标进入…
提素能语篇突破
速读精读细读语篇逐层突破
巧突破核心何型
融会贯通重点句式巧突破
理基磁自主初探
单词短语句型认知逐级提升
精剑析重点词汇
条分缕析词汇用法细盘点
全剑析语法精讲
条分缕析语法精要细盘点
W目学业分层测评(十)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．The
monitor
being(be)
ill，we'd
better
put
the
meeting
off.
2．Her
parents
are
too
poor
to
afford
her
college
education，and
are(be)
mine.
3．The
only
access
to
the
farmhouse
is
across
the
fields.
4．If
you
subscribe
to
the
newspaper，it'll
be
delivered
to
your
door.
5．Watching
a
live
game
is
much
more
thrilling(thrill)．
6．He
wants
to
refresh
himself(he)
with
a
cup
of
coffee.
7．This
was
disturbing(disturb)
news
to
them
indeed.
【导学号：96750046】
8．There
is
a
growing
tendency(tend)
for
people
to
work
at
home
instead
of
in
offices.
9．Some
students
are
so
keen
on
playing(play)
video
games
that
they
even
give
up
their
studies.
10．Please
convey
my
good
wishes
to
your
mother.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．最后一班公交车已经走了，我们必须步行回家。
The
last
bus
having
gone，we
had
to
walk
home.
2．两座楼之间有棵大松树。
Between
the
two
buildings
stands
a
tall
pine.
3．他们前几天参观博物馆。我们也去了。
They
visited
the
museum
the
other
day.So
did
we．
4．我们听到你的好消息非常兴奋。
We
were
thrilled
to
hear
your
wonderful
news.
5．当人们旅游时，他们会感到精力充沛，精神焕发。When
people
travel，they
feel
refreshed
both
in
mind
and
body.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
As
you
research
music，you
will
find
music
that
is
familiar
to
you.You
will
find
music
which
tells
of
interesting
places
and
exciting
things
to
do.You
will
find
music
which
expresses
feelings
that
are
often
your
own.
Music
is
an
expression
of
the
people.As
you
research，you
will
find
music
of
people
at
work
and
play.You
will
find
music
expressing
love
of
the
country，love
of
nature，and
love
of
home.
Music
is
also
an
expression
of
the
composer(作曲家)．The
composer
expresses
his
own
musical
ideas.He
studies
the
materials
of
music
and
discovers
ways
of
using
them.He
looks
for
new
kinds
of
musical
expression.
Music
can
suggest
actions
and
feelings
which
we
all
share.We
can
enjoy
playing
and
singing
music，dancing
and
listening
to
the
music
of
the
people
and
the
composers
of
different
times
and
places.
【语篇解读】 文章主要讲的是音乐是如何表达人们的感情的。
1．In
the
first
paragraph，the
author
tells
us
to______．
A．find
entertainment(娱乐)
in
music
B．be
friendly
to
music
C．express
your
feelings
in
music
D．discover
the
things
and
places
in
music
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第一段“You
will
find
music
which
tells
of
interesting
places
and
exciting
things
to
do”可知答案选A。
【答案】 A
2．From
the
second
paragraph，we
know
that
______．
A.
if
we
love
music，we
will
love
the
country，nature
and
home
B．music
sings
of
the
country，nature
and
home
C．you
may
listen
to
music
at
work
or
at
play
D．music
can
express
how
people
live，work
and
think
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段“You
will
find
music
expressing
love
of
the
country，love
of
nature，and
love
of
home”可知选B。
【答案】 B
3．By
means
of
music，the
composer
wishes
that__________．
A.
you
would
study
with
them
B．you
would
share
his
feelings
and
ideas
C．you
would
express
your
own
feelings
D．you
help
discover
ways
of
using
music
and
new
kinds
of
musical
expression
【解析】 推理判断题。从第三段可知作曲家通过音乐表达自己的感受，当然希望你能与他产生共鸣，接受他的音乐，故答案选B。
【答案】 B
4．Which
of
the
following
statements
is
NOT
true.Music
expresses______．
A．the
feelings
of
our
own
B．people's
love
of
the
country
C．the
composer's
feelings
D．people's
musical
ideas
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The
composer
expresses
his
own
musical
ideas.”可知音乐表达作曲家的音乐观点，而不是人们的音乐观点，故答案选D。
【答案】 D
B
3D
cinema
has
been
around
since
the
early
20th
century，but
Hollywood
brought
the
technology
back
in
2007.Many
thought
it
was
just
a
trick
to
make
more
money.But
then
came
Avatar，the
first
must see
movie
in
3D.
But
since
Avatar，3D
cinema
has
struggled.In
2010，several
3D
movies
bombed
at
the
box
office.And
by
late
2010，some
people
said
the
technology
was
dead.Of
course，this
isn't
the
first
time
Hollywood
has
struggled
technology.Although
sound
was
added
to
movies
in
the
late
1920s，it
took
audience
time
to
get
used
to
the
new
technology.But
in
the
end，sound
and
color
became
the
standard.James
Cameron，director
of
Avatar，thinks
we're
going
through
the
same
process
with
3D.
Some
day
cinemas
are
charging
too
much
for
3D
movies.In
the
US，seeing
a
3D
movie
can
cost
up
to
$7.5
more
than
seeing
it
in
2D.Also，a
recent
study
at
California
State
University
has
found
audience
don't
actually
enjoy
movies
in
3D
any
more
than
in
2D.Walter
Murch，a
famous
movie
editor，wrote
in
2011
that
human
beings
have
no
ability
to
process
3D
images.Watching
a
3D
movie
confuses
our
brain
and
this
is
why
some
people
get
headaches.But
James
Cameron
disagrees.In
fact，he
recently
predicted
that
in
five
years
all
movies
will
be
in
3D.And
there
are
signs
that
3D
is
fighting
back.More
3D
movies
were
put
on
the
market
in
2012
than
ever
before.The
Lion
King
3D
recently
made
over
$150
million
at
the
box
office，and
Cameron's
Titanic
3D
made
even
more.
Who
knows
what
the
future
holds
for
3D
Steven
Spielberg
recently
said，“I'm
hoping
3D
gets
to
a
point
where
people
don't
notice
it
because
then
it
just
becomes
another
tool
and
helps
tell
a
story.”
【语篇解读】 早在20世纪初就出现了3D电影，但是直到《阿凡达》的上映，人们才看到了一部值得看的3D影片。但是从那以后，几部3D影片都遭到了票房的惨败。在本文中作者分析了3D影片不受欢迎的原因，同时也介绍了人们对3D影片的不同看法。
5．The
underlined
sentence
in
Paragraph
2
probably
means
that
in
2010，3D
movies______．
A．were
not
successful
B．became
popular
C．developed
quickly
D．were
of
poor
quality
【解析】 推理判断题。上文内容提到了3D影片《阿凡达》的成功，而在下文却说“But
since
Avatar，3D
cinema
has
struggled，”再根据划线句子的内容“And
by
late
2010，some
people
said
the
technology
was
dead.”判断自从电影《阿凡达》以后，3D影片就不是很火爆，而且遭到票房惨败，故答案选A。
【答案】 A
6．The
example
of
sound
and
color
is
used
mainly
to
show
that______．
A．Hollywood
tends
to
absorb
what
is
new
B．3D
technology
takes
time
to
be
accepted
C．Hollywood
struggles
with
new
technology
D．high
technology
helps
to
make
better
movies
【解析】 推理判断题。文章第二段内容讲述了3D影片遭受到的冷遇，然后提出“this
isn't
the
first
time
Hollywood
has
struggled
technology.”接下来以电影中声音和颜色的添加为例说明人们对新科技的接受得需要一个过程，由此判断答案选B。
【答案】 B
7．In
Walter
March's
opinion，3D
movies______．
A．bring
movie
makers
great
profits
B．are
more
expensive
than
2D
movies
C．do
great
harm
to
people's
health
D．are
unsuitable
for
people
to
watch
【解析】 细节理解题。从文章第三段“Walter
Murch，a
famous
movie
editor，wrote
in
2011
that
human
beings
have
no
ability
to
process
3D
images.Watching
a
3D
movie
confuses
our
brain
and
this
is
why
some
people
get
headaches.”判断他认为3D影片不适合人们观看，故答案选D。
【答案】 D
8．What
can
we
learn
from
the
text
A．Avatar
was
the
first
3D
movies.
B．3D
cinema
has
existed
for
years.
C．Titanic
3D
has
made
the
most
money.
D．2012
witnessed
the
coming
of
3D's
time.
【解析】 细节理解题。根据文章首段首句3D
cinema
has
been
around
since
the
early
20th
century，可知3D早在20世纪初就存在了，故答案选B。
【答案】 B
Ⅳ.阅读填句
(2016·福建四地六校高二月考)Are
you
simply
moving
through
your
day
without
fully
living
I
think
many
of
us
have
done
this.Everyone
wants
to
fully
live
every
day.__1__So
I've
decided
to
share
with
you
some
ways
to
help
you
enjoy
every
moment.
Sit
in
the
morning.When
you
wake
up，in
the
quiet
of
the
morning，sit
on
the
floor.I
often
use
this
opportunity
to
stretch
and
I
feel
every
muscle
in
my
body.__2__
__3__I
like
to
take
breaks
from
work，and
go
outside
for
a
slow
walk.Pay
attention
to
your
breathing，to
everything
around
you，to
the
sounds
and
light
of
objects.
Read
in
silence.Find
a
quiet
time
and
a
quiet
place，and
read
a
good
novel.Have
no
television
or
computers
on
nearby.__4__It
might
seem
difficult
to
let
your
mind
move
from
the
present
into
the
time
of
novel，but
it's
a
great
patience
in
focus.Also，I
love
a
good
novel
more
than
almost
anything
else.
Look
at
someone
in
a
grateful
way.__5__If
you
want，you
can
tell
that
person
how
thankful
you
are
to
him.
A．Walk
slowly.
B．Work
with
force.
C．And
just
put
yourself
in
the
world
of
the
novel.
D．It's
a
way
of
building
something
good
into
your
life.
E．But
this
is
easier
said
than
done.
F．Find
someone
you
care
about
and
be
grateful
for
his
existence.
G．I
also
just
sit，and
focus
on
my
breathing
going
in
and
out.
【答案】 1－5 EGACF
