UUnit
7
Know
Our
World
单元达标测试卷
时间:120分钟 满分:120分
第Ⅰ卷 听力部分(20分)
一、听句子,选出句中所包含的信息(每小题1分,共5分)
1.A.physics
B.geography
C.history
2.A.7
billion
B.17
billion
C.70
billion
3.A.ring
up
B.shake
hands
C.nod
heads
4.A.Lucy
can't
speak
Japanese.
B.Lucy
can
speak
Japanese
well.
C.Lucy
knows
some
Japanese.
5.A.All
people
know
Asia.
B.Asia
is
the
most
beautiful.
C.Asia
is
larger
than
any
other
continent
in
the
world.
二、听句子,选出该句的最佳应答语(每小题1分,共5分)
6.A.Thank
you. B.Sorry,I
can't
find
it. C.I'm
fine.
7.A.I'm
doing
my
homework. B.Fine,
thanks!
C.I
have
a
good
time.
8.A.A
week
ago.
B.Twice.
C.I
don't
care.
9.A.Why
not
B.I'd
like
to.
C.Sorry,
I
won't.
10.A.America.
B.Italy.
C.Britain.
三、听对话和问题,选择正确答案(每小题1分,共5分)
11.A.
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12.A.
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13.A.For
about
two
days.
B.For
about
two
months.
C.For
about
four
months.
14.A.Learning
Grammar.
B.Speaking
English.
C.Reading
words.
15.A.Because
China
is
great.
B.To
enjoy
beautiful
places.
C.To
learn
China's
culture.
四、听短文填空(每小题1分,共5分)
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分(100分)
五、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
21.________
do
you
think
the
population
of
China
is
A.How
many
B.How
much
C.What
D.Which
22.—What
else
do
you
want
—________
else.
I
think
I've
got
everything
ready.
A.Everything
B.Something
C.Nothing
D.Anything
23.It's
said
that
________
of
the
water
around
the
world
________
polluted.
A.two
third;has
B.two
thirds;have
C.two
third;are
D.two
thirds;is
24.—Lucy
has
________
to
London.
How
can
I
get
in
touch
with
her
—Don't
worry.
She
will
phone
you
as
soon
as
she
________
there.
A.been;
will
get
B.been;
gets
C.gone;
will
get
D.gone;
gets
25.We
________
to
start
at
once,or
we
will
miss
the
train.
A.tell
B.have
told
C.are
told
D.told
26.Now
it's
much
easier
to
shop
online.
When
your
order
is
ready,the
things
you
want
to
buy
________
to
you
soon.
A.send
B.were
sent
C.are
sending
D.will
be
sent
27.I
hear
one
third
of
the
books
in
the
library
________
new.Let's
borrow
some.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
28.Lao
She's
Teahouse
________
the
changes
in
Chinese
society
over
fifty
years.
A.describes
B.improves
C.prepares
D.corrects
29.—Amy,can
we
give
away
these
soft
toys?We
________
them
for
many
years.
—Mom,but
I
want
to
keep
the
bear.
A.bought
B.had
C.have
bought
D.have
had
30.David
is
________
student
in
our
class.Nobody
is
taller
than
him.
A.tall
B.taller
C.the
tallest
31.It's
much
________
to
have
a
small
lovely
room
than
a
big
cold
one.
A.good
B.well
C.better
D.best
32.________
is
polite
to
say
“Sorry”
to
others.
A.That
B.This
C.It
D.You
33.Water
Park
is
a
good
place
________.
A.to
have
fun
B.have
fun
C.having
fun
D.to
have
a
fun
34.—________
on
the
TV,
Jim.I'd
like
to
watch
the
evening
news.
—OK,
Dad.
A.Turn
B.Turns
C.Turning
D.To
turn
35.—It's
difficult
to
get
to
the
other
side
of
the
river.
—I
think
a
bridge
________
over
the
river.
A.should
be
built
B.should
build
C.will
build
D.has
built
六、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)(词数:约220;建议用时:8分钟)
About
800
million
people
in
the
world
speak
English,about
15%
of
the
world's
population.
About
400
million
people
speak
________(36)
as
their
first
language
in
the
United
States,Great
Britain,Ireland,Canada,Australia,New
Zealand
and
so
on.
About
300
million
people
speak
English
as
a
________(37)
language.For
example,in
many
parts
of
India
and
Africa,people
speak
one
language
________(38)
with
their
family
members
and
friends
but
use
English
for
work.The
children
study
their
lessons
in
English
at
school.
About
100
million
people
speak
English
as
a
foreign
language.For
example,in
Germany
people
don't
use
English
________(39)
and
they
don't
speak
it
at
home.In
school
they
study
most
of
their
lessons
in
their
native
language,German,and
English
is
an
extra
lesson.At
work
they
use
English
for
business
with
people
from
________(40).
Why
do
so
many
people
speak
English
in
the
world?That's
because
Americans
are
very
________(41)
in
business
all
over
the
world.American
culture
is
very
popular,too.In
most
countries,people
can
________(42)
English
through
Hollywood
films,TV
programmes
and
pop
music.English
is
especially
important
for
the
world's
____________(43)
,for
science
and
technology,for
pop
music
and
for
air
travel.
However,the
language
spoken
by
the
largest
number
of
people
is
________(44)
,which
is
spoken
by
over
one
________(45)
people;the
amazing
thing
is
that
they
are
all
native
speakers.
36.A.Chinese
B.German
C.France
D.English
37.A.second
B.first
C.native
D.new
38.A.in
public
B.at
school
C.at
home
D.at
work
39.A.all
the
time
B.for
ever
C.in
the
future
D.at
a
time
40.A.other
countries
B.America
C.Canada
D.Australia
41.A.strong
B.weak
C.well
D.unwelcome
42.A.read
B.hear
C.speak
D.watch
43.A.population
B.history
C.environment
D.business
44.A.English
B.Chinese
C.Japanese
D.Russian
45.A.million
B.thousand
C.billion
D.hundred
七、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
A (词数:约160;建议用时:5分钟)
New
York,London,Paris
and
many
other
big
cities
are
exciting
places
to
live
in.There
are
many
interesting
things
to
see
and
to
do.You
can
go
to
different
kinds
of
museums,theatres
and
cinemas.You
can
also
go
shopping
to
buy
things
from
all
over
the
world.
But
there
are
serious
problems
in
big
cities,too.The
cost
of
living
is
high,and
there
are
too
many
people
in
some
big
cities.Every
year
many
people
move
to
the
cities
because
there
are
some
chances
to
find
jobs,to
study
at
good
schools
and
to
receive
good
medical
care.But
sometimes
these
people
cannot
find
work
or
a
good
place
to
live
in.Also,too
many
people
make
it
hard
to
keep
the
cities
safe
and
clean.
Some
people
enjoy
living
in
big
cities.Others
do
not.Before
people
move
to
big
cities,they
should
think
about
the
problems
of
living
there.
46.Which
is
the
best
title(题目)
for
this
passage
A.Big
Cities
B.New
York,London,and
Paris
C.Bad
Places
to
Live
in
D.Don't
Move
to
Big
Cities
47.In
big
cities
people
can
________.
A.go
to
different
kinds
of
museums
B.go
to
different
kinds
of
theatres
C.buy
things
from
all
over
the
world
D.All
of
the
above
48.Which
of
the
following
is
true
A.The
cost
of
living
in
big
cities
is
high.
B.People
can
easily
find
a
good
place
to
live
in
big
cities.
C.Big
cities
are
safe,but
not
clean.
D.All
people
like
to
live
in
big
cities.
49.In
this
passage
the
writer
advises(建议)
people
________.
A.to
move
to
a
big
city
B.not
to
move
to
a
big
city
C.not
to
move
to
a
big
city
without
thinking
about
the
problems
there
D.not
to
think
too
much
about
the
problems
before
they
move
to
a
big
city
50.Which
is
not
talked
about
in
this
passage
A.New
York,Paris
and
London
are
big
cities.
B.Big
cities
are
better
than
small
cities.
C.Big
cities
are
exciting
places
to
live
in.
D.Big
cities
have
a
lot
of
serious
problems.
B
(词数:约260;建议用时:7分钟)
As
the
years
go
by,the
Italian
community
has
found
its
place
in
Australia.One
of
the
main
reasons
is
the
birth
of
a
second
generation(代).The
children
of
migrants
(移民)
have
grown
up
as
Australians.
Lucy's
family
is
an
example.
Lucy's
parents
came
from
Italy
in
the
1950s.Lucy
was
born
in
Sydney
soon
after
her
parents
arrived
in
Australia.Lucy's
parents
were
both
workers.They
spoke
Italian
at
home.When
Lucy
went
to
school,she
had
to
learn
English.Her
mum
and
dad
could
speak
just
a
little
English.At
home
it
was
always
Italian.When
she
got
a
bit
older,her
mum
and
dad
would
ask
her
to
help
them
out
when
they
didn't
understand
something
in
English.
When
she
was
growing
up,her
parents
didn't
allow
her
to
do
as
much
as
her
Australian
friends
do.Her
friends
didn't
understand
why
she
couldn't
go
out
and
do
things
with
them,or
why
she
always
did
what
her
parents
wanted!
Lucy's
parents
spent
a
lot
of
time
with
other
Italians,mainly
because
it
was
much
easier
for
them
to
communicate
in
Italian.Because
of
this,she
spent
more
time
with
kids
from
an
Italian
background.
Things
have
changed
since
Lucy
had
children
of
her
own.Lucy
is
not
as
strict
as
her
parents
were,so
her
own
kids
have
more
freedom(自由).They
can
move
between
the
different
cultures
and
feel
easier
in
both
cultures.They
haven't
had
so
many
problems
about
their
identities
(身份).They
see
themselves
as
Australians
with
an
Italian
background
and
they're
proud
of
their
traditions.
51.Lucy's
family
live
in
________.
A.Italy
B.Germany
C.Australia
D.China
52.Lucy's
parents
spoke
________
at
home
most
of
the
time.
A.English
B.Italian
C.Chinese
D.German
53.When
Lucy
was
a
kid,she
was
allowed
________.
A.to
do
what
her
parents
wanted
B.to
do
everything
with
her
friends
C.to
do
as
much
as
her
Australian
friends
do
D.to
spend
more
time
with
kids
from
the
Australian
background
54.Lucy's
children
________.
A.only
speak
Italian
B.can't
accept
Australian
cultures
C.don't
like
their
own
Italian
traditions
D.live
in
Italian
and
Australian
cultures
freely
55.What's
the
main
idea
of
the
passage
A.Lucy's
parents
lived
a
hard
life
in
the
early
years.
B.It's
hard
for
Lucy's
children
to
accept
Australian
culture.
C.As
time
goes
by,the
Italians
in
Australia
have
found
their
places
there.
D.The
Italians
have
played
an
important
role
in
Australian
society.
八、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
(词数:约230;建议用时:6分钟)
About
one
hundred
years
ago,
many
educated
people
spoke
French
when
they
met
people
from
other
countries.Today
most
people
speak
English
when
they
meet
foreigners.It
has
become
the
new
international
language.
There
are
more
people
who
speak
English
as
a
second
language
than
people
who
speak
English
as
a
first
language.
Why
There
are
many
reasons
why
English
has
become
so
popular.One
of
them
is
that
English
has
become
the
language
of
business.Another
important
reason
is
that
popular
American
culture,
like
movies,
music,
and
McDonald's
has
quickly
spread
throughout
the
world.It
has
brought
its
language
with
it.
Is
it
good
that
English
has
spread
to
all
parts
of
the
world
so
quickly
I
don't
know.It's
important
to
have
a
language
that
everyone
has
in
common.Our__world__has__become_
_global__and__we__need__to__communicate__with__one__another.On
the
other
hand,
English
is
a
rather
hard
language
to
learn
and
it
brings
its
culture
with
it.Do
we
really
need
that
Scientists
have
already
tried
to
make
an
artificial(人造的)
language
that
isn't
too
difficult
and
isn't
from
any
one
group's
culture.It
is
called
Esperanto.But
it
hasn't
become
popular.Maybe
the
popularity
of
English
won't
last
that
long,
either.Who
knows
There
are
more
people
in
the
world
who
speak
Chinese
than
any
other
language.Maybe
someday
Chinese
will
be
the
new
international
language.
根据短文内容完成下列各题
56.What
was
the
world
language
a
century
ago
_______________________________________________________________________
57.Why
has
English
become
an
international
language
Give
at
least
two
reasons.
_______________________________________________________________________
58.What
can
we
learn
from
Paragraph
3
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
59.In
the
last
paragraph,
what
have
scientists
done
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
60.将第三段中画线句子翻译成汉语
_______________________________________________________________________
九、词语运用(每小题2分,共10分)
根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空
My
name
is
Li
Tao
and
I
come
from
Beijing,
China.Today
I'd
like
61.____________
(introduction)
my
home
country
to
you.China
is
a
big
country
and
it
has
a
long
history
and
rich
culture.The
62.p____________
of
China
is
about
1.4
billion.The
Yangtze
River
is
63.____________(long)
river
in
China.Beijing
is
the
capital
city.There
are
lots
of
places
of
interest
in
Beijing,64.s____________
as
the
Great
Wall,Tian'anmen
Square
and
the
Palace
Museum.I'm
sure
you'll
enjoy
65.____________(you)
if
you
travel
to
Beijing.Welcome
to
China!
十、基础写作(共两部分;共35分)
A)连词成句(注意各小题的词形变化)(每小题2分,共10分)
66.the,to,hope,world,me,travel,around(.)
_______________________________________________________________________
67.to,in,it,hard,wind,the,walk,be,strong(.)
_______________________________________________________________________
68.shake,to,each,people,other,hand,greet(.)
_______________________________________________________________________
69.connect,bridge,the,and,Europe,Asia(.)
_______________________________________________________________________
70.be,us,must,well,earth,by,treat,the(.)
_______________________________________________________________________
B)书面表达(25分)
根据下面的汉语提示向你的外国朋友介绍中国。
①历史悠久,世界大国,人口最多(13亿多),面积约为960万平方公里。
②上海和北京是中国的两大城市。
③首都是北京。
④长江是中国第一长河,世界第三长河。
要求:①语法正确,表达准确;
②标点符号运用得当,注意单词拼写;
③70词左右。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
The
Information
Sheet
16.Between
the
East
and
the
West,many
things
are
not
the
________.
17.Don't
eat
up
everything
in
________
countries.
18.In
some
Eastern
countries,
________
food
for
guests
is
often
seen.
19.People
from
both
the
West
and
the
East
should
learn
these
things
before
they
________.
20.It
is
________
for
them
to
know
about
each
other
better.Unit
7
Know
Our
World
单元达标测试卷
第Ⅰ卷 听力部分
听力材料:
一、1.How's
the
new
geography
teacher
2.The
world
has
about
7
billion
people.
3.People
shake
hands
to
greet
each
other.
4.Lucy
can
speak
a
little
Japanese.
5.Asia
is
the
largest
continent
in
the
world.
二、6.Can
you
tell
me
where
Brazil
is
on
the
map
7.How
are
you
doing
8.How
many
times
have
you
been
to
Dalian
9.Don't
point
with
a
finger.
10.Which
country
is
in
North
America
三、11.W:Where
is
Lucy
M:She's
gone
to
Beijing
with
her
parents,
and
she
won't
be
back
until
January.
Q:Where
has
Lucy
gone
12.W:How
did
people
go
to
other
countries
in
the
past
M:On
foot,
but
now
people
often
travel
by
plane
because
it
can
save
a
lot
of
time.
Q:How
did
people
travel
to
other
countries
in
the
past
13.M:How
long
do
you
plan
to
stay
in
Japan
W:I
will
go
there
on
April
19th
and
come
back
on
June
18th.
Q:How
long
will
the
woman
be
in
Japan
14.W:Can
you
speak
English
M:Yes,
but
I
don't
know
grammar.
It's
difficult
to
learn.
Q:What
does
the
boy
think
is
difficult
15.W:Where
are
you
going
this
summer
vacation,
John
M:I'm
going
to
China.
I
want
to
learn
more
about
its
culture.
Q:Why
is
John
going
to
China
四、Between
the
East
and
the
West,
many
things
are
not
the
same.
For
example,
the
people
from
the
East
don't
look
the
same
as
the
people
from
the
West;
the
weather
in
the
West
is
not
the
same
as
that
in
the
East.
When
eating
a
meal
in
Western
countries,
don't
eat
up
everything.
However,
in
some
Eastern
countries,
adding
food
for
guests
is
often
seen.
People
from
both
the
West
and
the
East
should
learn
these
things
before
they
meet.
So
it
is
good
for
them
to
know
about
each
other
better.
听力答案:
1~5:B
A
B
C
C 6~10:B
B
B
C
A 11~15:C
C
B
A
C
16.same 17.Western 18.adding 19.meet 20.good
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分
五、21.C 22.C 23.D 24.D 25.C 26.D 27.B
28.A 点拨:考查动词辨析。句意:老舍的《茶馆》描述了中国社会50多年来的变化。A.描述;B.提高;C.准备;D.改正。故选A。
29.D
30.C 点拨:句意为“戴维是我们班最高的学生。没有人比他更高。”故用最高级。
31.C 点拨:根据标志词than和much可知用比较级,much
better表示“好得多”。
32.C 点拨:固定句型法。英语中只有代词it可作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。
33.A 点拨:have
fun的意思是“玩得开心”,此处是动词不定式作后置定语修饰place。
34.A
35.A 点拨:句子成分分析法。考查含有情态动词的被动语态。
六、36.D 点拨:根据上下文可知,文章在谈论英语的使用情况,故选D。
37.A 点拨:根据下文可知应选择second。
38.C 点拨:at
home和后面的for
work对应。
39.A 点拨:根据下文内容可知,人们不总是使用英语。
40.A 点拨:根据句意“在工作的时候,他们使用英语和其他国家的人做生意。”可知选A。
41.A
42.B 点拨:句意“……人们通过好莱坞电影、电视节目和流行音乐可以听到英语。”故选B。
43.D 点拨:上文中已经提到英语在商业上所发挥的作用。
44.B 点拨:说汉语的人是世界上最多的。
45.C 点拨:说汉语的人已经超过了10亿。
七、A 46.A 点拨:文章从正反两方面说明了住在大城市的好处和坏处,故选A。
47.D 点拨:第一段谈论的是人们在大城市里可以做的事情,A、B、C三项全包括,故选D。
48.A 点拨:由第二段第二句可知大城市的消费是高的。
49.C 点拨:作者的意图就是告诫人们大城市的生活是好的,但也要考虑城市的问题,故选C。
50.B 点拨:文章没有提到大城市比小城市更好。
C 51.C 52.B 53.A
54.D 点拨:推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“They
can
move
between
the
different
cultures
and
feel
easier
in
both
cultures.”可知露西的孩子们不再困惑自己的身份,他们生活得更加自由自在。
55.C 点拨:综合分析题。本文开头第一段为主题段,从本段“As
the
years
go
by,the
Italian
community
has
found
its
place
in
Australia.”一句可知,随着时间的推移,澳大利亚的意大利人最终找到了属于他们自己的位置。
八、56.French.
57.Because
of
business
and
popular
American
culture.
58.English
is
a
commonly
used
language,
but
it
can't
become
the
only
international
language
because
it
is
hard
for
people
to
learn.
59.They
have
tried
to
make
an
artificial
language
to
make
people
understand
one
another
more
easily.
60.世界已经全球化,我们需要相互交流。
九、61.to
introduce 62.population
63.the
longest 64.such 65.yourselves
十、A)66.I
hope
to
travel
around
the
world.
67.It
is
hard
to
walk
in
the
strong
wind.
68.People
shake
hands
to
greet
each
other.
69.The
bridge
connects
Asia
and
Europe.
70.The
earth
must
be
treated
well
by
us.
B)范文:
China
is
a
country
with
a
long
history.It
is
a
big
country
in
the
world.It
has
the__largest__population
of
the
world.The__population__of__China__is
over
1.3
billion.
The
area
is
about
9,600,000
square
kilometres.Shanghai
and
Beijing
are
two
big
cities
in
China.And
Beijing
is
the
capital
of
China.The
Yangtze
River
is
the__longest__river
in
China.And
it
is
the__third__longest__river
in
the
world.I
love
China
very
much.
点评:the
largest
population,the
longest
river,the
third
longest
river运用了形容词的最高级,同时The
population
of
China
is...练习了population作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。这篇习作行文连贯,是一篇佳作。