2016年全国中考英语冠词专题训练
1、（2016 绵阳）Jason likes ______ shape of the cake．It is ______ heart．（ ）
A．the； a B．a； the C．the； the D．a； a
【考点】定冠词（the）；不定冠词（a，an）．
【分析】Jason喜欢蛋糕的形状．它是一个心形．
【解答】答案：A 根据"shape of"可知此处是固定短语"the shape of"（…的形状）．根据heart，可知这是可数名词单数形式，表示它是一个心形，没有特指之意．heart的发音以辅音音素/h/开头，故用a．故选A．
2、（2016 黑龙江）-Who is ______ girl behind the tree？
-Which one？The one with ______ umbrella？（ ）
A．a； the B．the； an C．the； a
【考点】定冠词（the）；不定冠词（a，an）．
【分析】--在树后面的那个女孩是谁？
--哪一个？打着雨伞的那个？
【解答】答案：B．
根据Who is ______ girl behind the tree可知，在问句中这里特指树后面的女孩是谁，应使用定冠词the．再根据The one with ______ umbrella可推测，此处泛指一把雨伞，表示"一个"，应用a/an．又知a/an 的用法：a用于辅音音素开头的词前，an用于元音音素开头的词前，且umbrella/ m brel /是以元音音素开头的，所以此处应用an．故选B．
3、（2016 雅安）Beijing is capital of China．（ ）
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【考点】定冠词（the）．
【分析】北京是中国的首都．
【解答】答案：C
a 和 an 泛指一类且有一的意思，不符合句意，所以排除，capital意思是首都，是唯一的，表特指，所以其前用the，故选C
4、（2016 淮安）Jack often plays _____ piano and he wants to be a pianist when he grows up．（ ）
A．a B．an C．/ D．the
【考点】定冠词（the）．
【分析】杰克经常弹钢琴，他长大后想成为一个钢琴家．
【解答】答案：D．根据语境piano（钢琴）是乐器，play和表示乐器的名词搭配其前必须用冠词the修饰，故答案为D．
5、（2016 齐齐哈尔）-What's matter with you？
-I have fever．（ ）
A．an，the B．the，/ C．the，a
【考点】定冠词（the）．
【分析】-你怎么了？
-我发烧了．
【解答】答案：C．本题中的问句和答句是日常用语，其格式是固定的，问句应为：What's the matter with you？你怎么了？答句：I have a fever．我发烧了．
6、（2016 黄石）-What did you do last night，Bob？
-First I did my hom ework，and then I played ______ piano for half ______ hour．（ ）
A．the；a B．/；an C．the；an D．a；the
【考点】定冠词（the）；不定冠词（a，an）．
【分析】你昨晚做了什么，鲍勃？
首先，我做了我的家庭作业，然后我弹了半小时的钢琴
【解答】答案：C．根据语境piano（钢琴）是乐器类，其前必须用the修饰，half an hour （半小时）是固定搭配，故答案为C．
7、（2016 连云港）-Dong Guijun is _____ first man of Lianyungang to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma．
-He is _____ pride of us．（ ）
A．the；/ B．a； the C．the； the D．a；/
【考点】定冠词（the）．
【分析】-董桂军是连云港登上珠穆朗玛峰的第一人．
-他是我们的骄傲．
【解答】答案：C．根据语境first man（第一人），序数词fisrt前必须加the，第二空后单词 pride （骄傲）为不可数名词应用the来修饰，构成the pride of…的骄傲．故答案为C．
8、（2016 荆门）---Do you know____girl with long curly hair？
---Yes．She is Mary．She plays____piano very well．（ ）
A．a；/ B．the；/ C．the；the D．a；the
【考点】定冠词（the）．
【分析】你认识那个长着长长卷发的女孩吗？
是的，她是玛丽．她钢琴弹得很好．
【解答】答案：C．根据语境with long curly hair（长着长长卷发的）可知girl是特指的女孩，故一空填the，又piano（钢琴）是乐器，其前用the，所以答案为：C．【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
9、（2016 滨州）In Chinese， date 5-20has a similar pronunciation to"I love you"，making it ______lucky and romantic day．（ ）
A．a； the B．/； a C．the； a D．a；/
【考点】定冠词（the）；不定冠词（a，an）．
【分析】汉语中，5月20这个日期与我爱你的发音相似，使它成为一个幸运且浪漫的日子．
【解答】答案：C 根据date 5-20has a similar pronunciation to"I love you可知，此句特指5月20日这个日子，应用定冠词the，表示特指．又根据making it______lucky and romantic day可知，此处属于泛指一个幸运且浪漫的日子，故要用不定冠词a/an，表示"一个"的意思，a/an的区别是a用于辅音音素前，an用于元音音素前，lucky是以辅音音素/l/开头，所以要用a．故答案应选C．
10、（2016 海南）-Excuse me．Where is ________ school library？-This way，please．（ ）【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A．an B．the C．a
【考点】定冠词（the）．
【分析】打扰一下．学校图书馆在哪里？--请这边走．
【解答】答案：B 根据library前面的school和答句中的this way，可知两人都知道是哪一家图书馆，表示特指某一个图书馆用the，故选B．
11、（2016 河南）---Kate，are you only child in your family？
---Yes，but new baby is on the way．（ ）
A．a； the B．an； the C．the； a D．the； the
【考点】定冠词（the）；不定冠词（a，an）．
【分析】-Kate，你是家里唯一的孩子吗？
-是的，但是一个新的婴儿就要到来了．
【解答】答案：C
定冠词the表特指，不定冠词a，an表泛指或表数量"一"，a用于辅音音素前，an用于元音音素前；"家里唯一的小孩"是特指，用the；"一个新婴儿"表数量"一"，new的第一个音是辅音/n/，故选C．21教育名师原创作品
12、（2016 宿迁）---Have you read a book called"The Merchant of Venice"？
---Yes．_______ book is very interesting．（ ）
A．An B．A C．The D．/
【考点】定冠词（the）．
【分析】---你读过一本叫"威尼斯商人"的书吗？
-----是的．这本书是非常有趣的
【解答】答案：C．根据句意可知，"book"是上句提到"The Merchant of Venic"，是特指，故应填the，故答案为C．21·世纪*教育网
13、（2016 威海）---Would you please turn off___TV？
---OK，just a moment．（ ）
A．a B．an C．the
【考点】定冠词（the）．
【分析】---请把电视机关掉好吗？
---好的，稍等．
【解答】答案：C．根据句意可知，要关掉的'TV'是对话双方都知道的东西，因此是特指的东西，特指某物应用the，故答案为C21·cn·jy·com
14、（2016 泰州）When leaders of Chinese mainland（大陆）and Taiwan met in Singapore for_____first time since 1949，President Xi said，"Today will be remembered in______history．"（ ）21*cnjy*com
A．the；the B．the；/ C．/；/ D．/；the
【考点】定冠词（the）．
【分析】当中国大陆和台湾的领导人自1949年起第一次在新加坡会面的时候，习主席说："今天将永远被铭记在历史上"．
【解答】答案：B．第一空后为序数词，其前必须加the，第二空后是单词history，它和in 搭配意思是历史上，是固定搭配，故in和history间什么也不填，故答案为B
15、（2016 株洲）She went to a European university to study art．_______university is really amazing．（ ）
A．An B．The C．A
【考点】定冠词（the）．
【分析】她去了一所欧洲的大学学习艺术．这所大学真了不起．
【解答】答案：B．根据语境a European university（一所欧洲的大学）可知，后句的university（大学）是第一句提到的 a European university，是特指这所大学，故应填The，所以答案为：B
16、（2016 桂林）David plays football but he doesn't play piano （ ）
A．\，the B．the，\ C．a，the
【考点】定冠词（the）；零冠词．
【分析】戴维踢足球，但他不弹钢琴．
【解答】答案：A．根据语境play…football（足球）和play…piano（钢琴），可知第一空处为零冠词（play和球类搭配时球类前零冠词），第二空处为the（play和乐器搭配时乐器前用the），故答案为A．
17、（2016 郴州）-When is Father's Day in the United States？
-It's on ___________third Sunday in June．（ ）
A．a B．the C．/
【考点】定冠词（the）．
【分析】在美国父亲节是哪天？--在六月的第三个星期天．
【解答】答案：B．根据规则序数词前用定冠词，"third第三"是序数词，因此前面要用the．故选B
18、（2016 安顺）---Do you know ________woman in red？
---Yes，she is a professor of ______ Anshun College．（ ）
A．the；/ B．a；/ C．the；an D．the；the
【考点】定冠词（the）．
【分析】--你认识穿红衣服的那个女人嘛？--是的，她是安顺大学的教授．
【解答】答案：A．第一个空是特指，表示穿红衣服的女人，应该用the表示特指；第二个空Anshun College是专有名词，专有名词前面不加冠词，所以不填．故选A2-1-c-n-j-y
19、（2016 黔南州）---Mary，who's_____woman over there？
---She's my aunt，____English teacher．（ ）
A．the；the B．a；the C．a；an D．the；an
【考点】定冠词（the）．
【分析】玛丽，那边那个女人是谁？
她是我的阿姨，一位英语老师．
【解答】答案：D．根据语境over there（那边）可知是特指，故一空用the，根据语境English teacher（英语老师）可知是泛指一类人，又English/i/的首音素为元音，故用an，所以答案为：D．21世纪教育网版权所有
20、（2016 黔东南州）Jim has____useful book．____book is very interesting．（ ）21教育网
A．the；A B．an；A C．a；The D．an；The
【考点】定冠词（the）．
【分析】吉姆有一本有用的书．这本书很有趣．
【解答】答案：C．根据语境useful book（有用的书）可知本处是泛指一类东西故用不定冠词，useful的首音素为/ju/为辅音音素，故一空为a； 根据语境可知第二空中的book是第一空提到的书，故是特指，所以应填the，因此答案为C．
21、（2016 河北）I have _______ pet cat．It is so cute．（ ）
A．a B．an C．the D．不填
【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．
【分析】我有一只宠物猫．它很可爱．
【解答】答案：A a，an 表示泛指；the 表示特指或者再次提到；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中．根据It is so cute．它很可爱．推测可知上文是应该是：我有一只宠物猫．是泛指．an用于第一个音节是元音的音素前，a用于第一个音节是辅音的音素前；pet 第一个音节/p/是辅音，应该用a，故选：A．
22、（2016 天津）Tianjin is beautiful city in north of China．（ ）【出处：21教育名师】
A．a；a B．a；the C．the；不填 D．不填；the
【考点】不定冠词（a，an）；定冠词（the）．
【分析】天津是中国北方的一个美丽的城市．
【解答】答案：B 不定冠词a，an 表示泛指；定冠词the 表示特指或者再次提到；根据Tianjin is beautiful city，可知是首次提到，且为泛指一个美丽的城市． beautiful 第一个音/b/是辅音，应该用a；根据in north of China． 在中国的北部，是特指，应该加定冠词the，故选：B．
23、（2016 恩施州）The young man from European country has stayed in the room for hour．（ ）
A．a； an B．an； a C．an； an
【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．
【分析】来自一个欧洲国家的年轻人在房间里呆了一个小时．
【解答】答案：A．根据语境European country 可知泛指欧洲的国家，故一空处应用不定冠词，又European/ju/是辅音音素开头的，所以一空应填a； hour/au/是元音音素开头，故表示一小时应用an，所以答案为：A．
24、（2016 济南）-What's your dream job，Lucy？
-I want to be doctor．（ ）
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．
【分析】-什么是你梦想的工作，露西？
-我想成为一名医生．
【解答】答案：A．根据语境your dream job（你梦想的工作）和单数名词doctor（医生）可知，此处doctor是泛指一种职业，故应用不定冠词来修饰表示一类人，又doctor的首音素/d/为辅音音素，所以只能用a来修饰，故答案为A．
25、（2016 菏泽）--Did you have good time yesterday？
--Yeah，I really had fun at the party！（ ）
A．a；/ B．a；the C．/；the
【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．
【分析】-昨天你过得愉快吗？
-是的，我在聚会上玩得很开心．
【解答】答案：A．根据语境have good time 和 had fun 可知一空填a、二空填零冠词，两个都是固定搭配，表示玩的开心．故答案为：A．21cnjy.com
26、（2016 呼和浩特）---What can I do for you，sir？
---I want_____iPhone 6S plus for my wife as_____useful gift．（ ）
A．an； a B．a，an C．an；the D．a；a
【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．
【分析】-我能为你做什么吗，先生？
-我想作为一个有用的礼物为我的妻子买一部iPhone 6Splus．
【解答】答案：A．根据语境iPhone 6S plus （苹果手机品牌）和useful gift（有用的礼物）都是单数名词结尾，并且iPhone 6S plus 和useful gift是泛指，故两空均应填写不定冠词，又iPhone 的首音素/ai/为元音音素、useful的首音素/ju/为辅音音素，故一空应为an，二空应为a．所以答案为：A．www.21-cn-jy.com
27、（2016 绥化）"Running Man"is very popular TV program in China．（ ）www-2-1-cnjy-com
A．/ B．a C．the
【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．
【分析】"跑男"是中国一档非常受欢迎的电视节目．
【解答】答案：B．根据语境可知very popular Tv prograg泛指一类节目，very的首音素/v/为辅音音素，故其前应用不定冠词a，所以答案为B．
28、（2016 孝感）The family will have ________ good time in Shanghai Disneyland．（ ）21*cnjy*com
A．a B．an C．the D．\
【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．
【分析】在上海迪斯尼，这一家将度过美好的时光．
【解答】答案：A．have a good time是一个固定词组，表示"玩得高兴，过得愉快.."time"在这里具体到某一段时间就是可数的．故选A2·1·c·n·j·y
29、（2016 孝感）The family will have ________ good time in Shanghai Disneyland．（ ）【版权所有：21教育】
A．a B．an C．the D．\
【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．
【分析】在上海迪斯尼，这一家将度过美好的时光．
【解答】答案：A．have a good time是一个固定词组，表示"玩得高兴，过得愉快.."time"在这里具体到某一段时间就是可数的．故选A
30、（2016 泉州）-Is that apple tree？（ ）
-Yes．My father planted it in 2008．
A．a B．an C．the
【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．
【分析】-那是一棵苹果树吗？
-是的，我父亲在2008年种的它．
【解答】答案：B．根据句意可知此处泛指一棵apple tree，表示一类事物，故可以排除C，又apple的首音素为/ /是元音音素，可排除A，故选B．
31、（2016 成都）To be______good dancer，you need to learn more．（ ）
A．the B．a C．an
【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．
【分析】要想成为一个好的舞者，你需要学习更多的东西．
【解答】答案：B．根据句意，可知此处泛指一名dancer，故可排除A，good的首音素为/g/为辅音，辅音开头用不定冠词a，故可排除C．因此本题答案为B
32、（2016 青岛）David is ______ eight-year-old boy with short black hair．（ ）
A．/ B．a C．an D．the
【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．
【分析】David是一个黑色短发的八岁男孩．
【解答】答案：C．David是一个__男孩，空格处应用不定冠词a/an，又因为eight[e t]第一个音素为元音音素，所以用an，故选C
33、（2016 济宁）_____ apple a day keeps the doctor away．（ ）
A．A B．An C．The D．/
【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．
【分析】一日一苹果，医生远离我．
【解答】答案为B．不定冠词（a，an）表示泛指，定冠词（the）表示特指．不定冠词a、an是"一个"的意思．a与an 的区别是a用于辅音音素前，an则用于元音音素前．句子中apple是泛指苹果，而apple的音标为[' p（ ）l]，apple是以元音音素开头，故答案为B．
34、（2016 苏州）Edward and William are brothers．There is uncommon similarity between two boys．（ ）
A．an； 不填 B．an； the C．a； 不填 D．a； the
【考点】不定冠词（a，an）；定冠词（the）．
【分析】Edward和William是兄弟．那两个男孩之间有罕见的相似性．
【解答】答案：B
第一个设空处表达的意思是"罕见的相似性"表泛指，其中形容词uncommon的发音[ n k m n]是以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an；第二个设空处表示"那两个男孩"，是特指，所以用定冠词the，故选B．
35、（2016 福州）-What do you usually have for breakfast？
-Some bread，________ egg and a glass of milk．（ ）
A．a B．an C．the
【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．
【分析】--你早餐通常吃什么？
--一些面包，一个鸡蛋跟一杯牛奶．
【解答】答案：B 结合汉语意思，根据Some bread，________ egg and a glass of milk可知，此处表示一个鸡蛋，泛指一个，应用不定冠词a/an，用法为a用于辅音音素前；an用于元音音素前．又知egg是以元音/e/开头的，所以此处应用an，故选B．
36、（2016 上海）The teenagers had good time in the summer camp in their sister school．（ ）
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．
【分析】青少年们在他们的姐妹学校的夏令营里过得很愉快．
【解答】答案：A
联系语境，根据关键词had good time 可知此处为have a good time的固定表达，意为"过得愉快"，所以此处应用不定冠词a．故选A．
37、（2016 怀化）-Does your mother go to work by bike every day？
-No．She sometimes takes bus．（ ）
A．a B．an C．/
【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．
【分析】你的母亲每天骑自行车上班吗？
不，她有时乘公共汽车．
【解答】答案：A．根据语境by bike（乘自行车）是一类出行方式，故bus（单数名词）也应是一类出行方式，乘公交车的固定短语为：take a bus．所以答案为：A．
38、（2016 长春）We will have ________ reading festival this term，and we can't wait for it．（ ）
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．
【分析】这个学期我们将有一个阅读节，我们都迫不及待了．
【解答】答案：A．根据语境reading festival（阅读节）是可数名词词组，可推知其前应用不定冠词表示一个节日，又reading的首音素/r/为辅音音素，所以应用不定冠词a．故答案为A．
39、（2016 兰州）Cheer up!You will get A in the listening test．（ ）
A．a B．the C．an D．/
【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．
【分析】振作起来!你会在听力测试中得到一个A．
【解答】答案C：根据语境in the listening test（在听力测试中），可推测A的释义应为A级水平，是泛指的一种测试水平，故其前应使用不定冠词，又字母A/ei/以元音音素开头，故用an．所以答案选C．
40、（2016 大庆）We played for hour in the park．It was great fun!（ ）
A．a；a B．an；/ C．a；/ D．/；a
【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．
【分析】我们在公园里玩了一小时，非常有趣！
【解答】答案：B
a，an是不定冠词，表数量"一"，a用于辅音音素前，an用于元音音素前；hour的发音['a ]，第一个音是元音，所以用an；fun是不可数名词，不能用冠词，故选B．
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Travel
Unit 3
Language in use.
If you shed tears when you miss the sun, you also miss the stars.
如果你因失去太阳而流泪，那么你也将失去群星了。
flight
because of
direct
pilot
succeed
as long as
school leaver
exactly
take care
sir
officer
stupid
take off
jacket
Language practice
He went to stay with his family in the UK.
Why is travel so difficult in winter
We flew direct to Hong Kong.
We took a tour by coach to the Summer
Palace.
Then we took a boat to Lantau Island and
went to Disneyland.
This is Seat 12A, but you should be in Car
9. This is Car 8.
名词
tree/watch/
baby/man/
chinese/child
…
meat/sugar/
water/rice/
food/fish
…
前可加a/an/
some/many/
a lot of等表数量,后可加s/es
变复数
前可加some/
much/a lot of/
a cup of等表数量,
后不可加s/es
变复数
用法
所有格
可数
不可数
Jim’s friend
a friend of Jim’s
…
可做主语/宾语
宾补/表语/同位语等
1.（重庆A卷）
---It’s hot today. Have some ________, please.
---No, thanks. I’m not thirsty at all.
A. water B. potatoes C. bread D. cakes
2.山东青岛
Nancy took her temperature and found she had a
______.
A. cough B. toothache C. cold D. fever
3.四川宜宾
Yibin is one of the most beautiful _____in Sichuan .
A.city B.cities C.citys
4.黑龙江绥化
______ room is big and nice.
A.Kate’s and Jane’s B. Kate’s and Jane
C. Kate and Jane’s
5.新疆乌鲁木齐
---It’s easy to travel from Urumuqi to Lanzhou by taking
high---speed railway.
---Yes. It’s only _____.
A.eight hours ride B.eight hour’s ride
C.eight--hours ride D.eight hours’ ride
基数词 序数词 缩写 基数词 序数词 缩写
one 1st fifteen 15th
second 2nd sixteenth 16th
three 3rd seventeen 17th
fourth 4th eighteenth 18th
five 5th nineteen 19th
sixth 6th twentieth 20th
seven 7th twenty-one 21st
eighth 8th thirtieth 30th
nine 9th forty 40th
tenth 10th fiftieth 50th
eleven 11th sixty 60th
twelfth 12th seventy 70th
thirteen 13th eightieth 80th
fourteenth 14th ninety 90th
two
four
six
eight
ten
twelve
fourteen
first
third
fifth
seventh
ninth
eleventh
thirteenth
six
eighteen
twenty
thirty
fifty
eighty
fifteenth
seventeenth
nineteenth
twenty-first
fortieth
sixtieth
seventieth
ninetieth
数词的用法
1. 用于名词前: three students
the second week
2. 表示年龄: Tony is six years old.
3. 表示时间: It’s seven o’clock.
4. 表示金钱: It costs me RMB100.
5. 表示距离: We rode 20 miles before
we got to the park.
6. 表示度量: He is 150 pounds.
The bridge is 120 meters long.
★ hundred百, thousand千, million百万, billion十亿
表实数two (several) hundred / thousand / million
表概数hundreds of / thousands of / millions of
(2016·滨州)
--What do you think of the environment here
--Wonderful ! of the land covered with
trees and grass.
A. Two fifths; is B. Two fifth; is
C. Two fifths; are D. Two fifth: are
(2016·白银)
July 1st of this year is the birthday of the
CPC (中国共产党).
A. ninety-five B. ninetieth-fifth
C. ninetieth-five D. ninety-fifth
(2016·重庆A)
Meimei is going to be an older sister. Her parents are
planning to have their child.
A. one B. two C. first D. second
(2016·巴中)
---How many friends will come to your birthday
party
---About .
A. twelve; twelfth B. twelveth; twelve
C. twelfth; twelve
不定冠词的基本用法 例句
用在可数名词单数前表示“一个/张…” Linda will go to
Beijing in a month.
2) 用在数词前 I have two mobile phones,
but I want to buy a third
one.
4)表示一类人或物 An elephant is stronger
than a horse.
5) 在表示价格、速度、频率
等名词前表示“每(个)” Beibei goes to the
library once a week.
6) 某些习惯用法 go for a long walk
have a good time
定冠词的基本用法 例句
1)
前面已提及
谈话双方都知道
带某些限定性成分,将普
通意义加以明确限定 Yesterday I got a letter. The letter was sent by Tom.
Pass me the paper, please.
The twins are in the same class.
2) 单数可数名词前加the
代表一类人或事物 The train goes faster than the bus.
3) 形容词、数词、分词等
之前加the表一类人或物 We all think the rich should help the poor.
定冠词的基本用法 例句
4) 表示世界上独一无二的
东西的名词前要加定冠词 The Earth goes around the Sun.
5)“演奏…乐器”要用
play the … Lisa plays the piano well.
6) 序数词或最高级形式前 The Nile is the longest river in the world.
7) 在姓的复数形式前加the,表示
一家人或夫妇两人。 the Greens,
the Smiths
8) 某些固定搭配 by the way,
at the end of
零冠词的基本用法 例句
大部分专有名词(地名/月份/
季节等）前不加冠词 I was born in March
in Beijing.
2) 名词前有物主代词，指示代词
或名词所有格时不加冠词。 My first teacher is Mr Wang, he is my father’s friend.
3) 球类/棋类/三餐/学科名词前
不加冠词 The Nile is the longest river in the world.
4) 固定搭配 at noon/go to school/
in hospital/at table
1. ____ first day of a week is Sunday.
2. We can see ____ sun in _____ daytime and ____ moon at ____ night.
3. We have three meals in ___ day. We have ___ lunch in ____ middle of ____ day.
4. ___ day before yesterday we played ___ basketball for ____ hour.
5. Li Ming has two brothers. One is ___ teacher and ____ other is ___ doctor. They studied in ____ same university three years ago.
The
the
the
the
/
a
/
the
the
Complete the sentences with a, an or the.
The
/
an
a
the
a
the
1.(广东)
Brazil, ______ country in South America, will
hold ______ 31st Olympic Games in August, 2016.
A.a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the
2. (湖北黄石)
—What did you do last night, Bob
—First I did my homework, and then I played ______
piano for half ______ hour.
A. the; a B. /; an C. the; an D. a; the
3. (山东东营)
—Will you stay for ______ supper with us
—Sure, I’d love to. Home cooking is just what I like.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
4. (重庆A)
Mary wants to be ______ good doctor when she grows
up.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
5. (江苏苏州)
Edward and William are brothers. There is _____
uncommon similarity between ______ two boys.
A. an; / B. an; the C. a; / D. a; the
1. Complete the conversation with a, an, the
or zero article where necessary.
A: I’m really looking forward to (1)
________ summer holiday. We’re
taking (2) _______ trip to (3) _______
Paris!
B: How wonderful! It’s (4) _______
interesting and beautiful city. How long
will (5) _______ flight take
the
a
/
an
the
A: The flight takes about (6) ______ hour.
When we arrive, we will get to our
hotel by (7) _______ bus. (8) _______
hotel is right in (9) _______ centre of
(10) _______ city, so we can visit all the
famous places.
B: Are you planning to visit (11) ________
Louvre Museum
A: Yes, we are.
/
an
The
the
the
the
1) Children have to go to school / the school when
they are six years old.
2) I’m a teacher at school / the school on the
corner.
3) He’s got a lovely garden. Flowers / The flowers
in it are really beautiful.
4) Make sure you get to the airport in time / in
the time for your plane.
2 Underline the correct words.
5) -- How many CDs have you got
-- Only few / a few.
6) That’s most / the most interesting news
I’ve heard for a long time.
7) How long have Whites / the Whites lived
here
3 Complete the sentences.
flight landed ready seat station tour
1) She had an important meeting that afternoon,
so she had to take an earlier __________.
2) Please take your __________.
3) Sam went with Jane to the railway ________
to see her off.
flight
seat
station
4) It is wonderful to _______ the streets of the city.
5) Flight KA846 from Hong Kong _______
five minutes ago.
6) “Please have your tickets __________,”
said the ticket officer.
tour
landed
ready
3 Complete the sentences.
flight landed ready seat station tour
4 Complete the sentences.
1) They will not arrive on time ______________
the bad weather.
2) Everyone in China is ___________________
seeing their family members during the
Spring Festival.
because of
looking forward to
As long as because of full of
looking forward to make yourself comfortable
3) Lie down on your bed and _____________
______________.
4) The journey was _______exciting experiences.
5) ___________ you can come by six, I will be
here.
make yourself
comfortable
full of
As long as
4 Complete the sentences.
As long as because of full of
looking forward to make yourself comfortable
5 Listen and complete the notes.
London – Hong Kong: _______ hour(s)
Hong Kong – Sydney: _______ hour(s)
● From airport to centre of Hong Kong:
_______ hour(s)
● Price of flight: _______
● Price of flight and hotel: _______
London to Sydney
12
9
1
1,199
1,247
Sydney – London: _______ hour(s)
● Price of flight: _______
● Price of flight and hotel near airport:
_______
● From airport to centre of Sydney:
_______ kilometres
Sydney to London
24
1,119
1,189
20
5 Listen and complete the notes.
6 Work in pairs. Look at the notes you
have made in Activity 5. Talk about:
● Which flight takes a longer time
● Which flight is more expensive
Advantage of Concorde Disadvantage of Concorde
Advantage of Concorde Disadvantage of Concorde
Faster than the
speed of sound;
Carried only 100
people
Cross the Atlantic
in just 3 hours
Only suited to rich
people
Possibly unsafe-
113 people killed
in a crash
Very noisy
7 Read the passage and complete the table.
Concorde could carry one hundred passengers and flew faster than the speed of sound. Many people think Concorde was one of the greatest planes. But now Concorde is just part of history.
For twenty-seven years, passengers travelled across the Atlantic Ocean on this plane. Most of them were business people, film stars, rock stars and sports heroes. Flying at more than twice the speed of sound, Concorde took people from London or Paris to New York in just over three hours.
The invention of Concorde was a huge step forward. The plane was like a time machine. If Concorde Concorde left London at 10 : 30 am, it arrived in New York at about 8 : 30 am (1 : 30 pm London time) the same day.
However, the plane had many problems. It was very noisy. Some believed that its noise was bad for the environment, and that it could hurt people’s ears. In a terrible accident in 2000, near Paris, 113 people died, and after that fewer people wanted to fly on Concorde. It became too expensive to continue the service. At the end of October 2003, Concorde stopped flying.
8 Read the passage again and answer the questions.
1) How many passengers could Concorde carry
2) Why do many people think Concorde was one of
the greatest planes
3) How many hours did Concorde take to fly from
London or Paris to New York
Concorde could carry 100 passengers.
Many people think it was one of the greatest planes because it was very fast.
It took just three hours to fly from London or Paris to New York.
9 Work in pairs. Talk about your recent
travel experience. Say:
● how you travelled
● how long the journey took
● how you felt about it
Now write a passage about your experience.
Around the w rld
The first pilot to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocean
查尔斯 奥古斯塔斯 林德伯格（1902-1974）是美国最具传奇色彩的名人之一。1927年5月，年仅25岁的他孤身连续飞行33.5小时，创造了人类第一次飞跃大西洋的奇迹。在美国《读者文摘》杂志所做的“影响美国历史的100位名人”榜单中，他排行第10。
In 1919, a pilot named Charles Lindbergh from St Louis, the US, decided to try to fly from New York to Paris. It took him some time, but eventually he developed the right plane. In April 1927 his plane, Spirit of St Louis, was completed. It was three metres high and weighed 975 kilos.
Lindbergh took off from New York on 20th May 1927. He flew for about thirty-three hours over 5,800 kilometres through freezing weather and fog. He had no sleep, but when he arrived in Paris, he was very happy. He was the first
person to fly alone
across the Atlantic
Ocean without
stopping. He became
a hero in the US and
in France.
Writing and acting out a short play
10 Work in groups. Find a news story about a good deed and turn it into a short play. Decide:
● the characters
● the place and time
● the plot
Now write the play.
1. Sum up sentences about nouns,
numerals and articles as many as
you can and tell the use of them.
2. Additional exercises.本资料来自于资源齐２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
新外研九年级下册Module 1 Unit 3英语教学案
备课人 审核人 课 型 听说课 课 时 第3课时
授课班级 授课时间 授课人21世纪 教（学）案编号 No.
【课 题】 Unit 3 Language in use. 备注
【学习目标】 1. 语言知识目标：1) 能掌握本模块单词的拼写及运用2) 能掌握本模块重点句型的综合运用3）能运用一般过去时态谈论自己或他人的一些经历4）掌握名词，数词，冠词的基本用法2. 情感态度价值观目标：培养乐于助人，积极向上的良好品质。
【学习重点难点】 1. 教学重点：1) 本模块的重点词句。2) 名词，数词及冠词的基本用法。2. 教学难点：名词，数词及冠词的基本用法
【学法指导】 词类归纳—中考链接—听说读写—阅读拓展--能力创新
【教学过程】 Ⅰ. Lead-in 呈现Language practice中的句子，并分类找出其中的名词，数词及冠词。分类呈现词类用法并链接2016年全国中考试题。Ⅱ. Presentation1. Complete Parts1-2 to consolidate the use of articles. Check answers and ask the students to sum up the use of them in class.2. Complete Part 3 and check answers.3. Complete the sentences in Part 4.4.Listen and complete the notes in Part 5 to checkTheir listening skills.5.Show the table in Part 7, ask them to read the passage by themselves and fill the table.then they can check the answers together with the help of the teacher.6.Ask the questions in Part 8 to check their readingskills.7. Work in pairs. Talk about your recent travel experience.● how you travelled● how long the journey took● how you felt about it8.Around the world.Ⅲ. Module task 1. Work in groups. Find a news story about a good deed and turn it into a short play. Decide:● the characters● the place and time● the plot2. Write and act out the play. Ⅳ. Homework Sum up sentences about nouns,numerals and articles as many as you can and tell the use of them.2. Additional exercises.
【补充材料】 【Concorde】协和式飞机（Concorde；亦称和谐式客机，台译协和式客机）是由英国和法国联合研制的一种超音速客机，设计主导者是Mr. Lucien Servanty，这种飞机一共只建造了20架。它的最大飞行速度可达2.04马赫，巡航高度18000米。协和飞机於1969年研制成功，并於1976年1月21日投入商业飞行。英国航空公司和法国航空公司使用协和飞机运营跨越大西洋的航缐。
【教学反思】
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网
