八年级上 》Module3Journey to space全模块 导学案

Unit 1Has it arrived yet
一 学习目标
To get to know the key vocabulary.
To be able to describe what you should do when you study English.
二学习重难点
Key vocabularyEarth, already, just, model, station, latest, several, month, discover, recently, show, over, planet, also, none, environment, air, grow, part, light, beyond, alone, cost, prefer, diary, even, secret, real, twice,
Key structure:
三 导学过程
1 听力训练
听录音，完成课本练习1 who has made the model of the station
2 what is the latest news
3 Can Daming borrow the space station ？
2 自主学习
找出短文中不明白的知识点
3 合作交流
通过组内交流及组间交流解决出现的问题
四，精讲点拨
1. what are you up to
2. don’t panic
3.it takes sb sometimes to do sth
4 already 与just 的区别
五，针对性练习
用 already, just或never, yet完成句子
1) I ’ve been to many cities, but I ’ve______ been to Shanghai.
2) Most of us have ________finished our compositions.
3)Have they taken down the old pictures______ No, not ___________.
4) He has _______visited Beijing twice.
5) I have ______ heard the news. I know it.
六，达标测试
I. 词汇。(10分)
(I)单词拼写。选出合适的字母或字母组合，使前面的单词完整。
（ ）1、m th A、om B、on C、er D、an
（ ）2、mis n A、ioo B、sio C、ion D、ian
（ ）3、dis ver A、oc B、co C、ol D、oo
（ ）4、bey d A、on B、in C、ai D、io
（ ）5、envir m nt A、u, e B、u, a C、o, e D、a, o
(II)、写出系列动词的过去分词
1、take 2、make 3、go 4、hear
5 find ___
（III）.. 根据汉语意思完成下列各句,每空一词。(10分)
1. 他们刚刚在火星上着陆了。
They ______ ______ ______ ______ ______
2.我们在山上发现了很多其他动物。
We _____ _____ ___ ____ animals in the mountain.
3. 他们已经访问了那位科学家
They______ ______ that ______
4星期六是按土星命名的。
Saturday ____ ______ ______the planet Saturn.
5.他们已经把信息发送回地球了。
They______ ______messages _______ ______the Earth.
Module 3 Unit 2
一 学习目标（Teaching Aims）
1 New words: planet, solar, also, none, environment, air, grow, grown, part, galaxy, billion, universe, light, beyond, alone, entrance, cost, prefer, solar system
Key structures: Present perfect tense with just, already and yet.
2.To understand passages about space travel involving present perfect tense.
二 学习重难点 Key structures: Present perfect tense with just, already and yet. (重点)
. To understand passages about space travel involving present perfect tense. (难点)
三，.导学过程：
（一）复习检测
1. 一测词：检测学生对单词的掌握和运用
2. 二测句型：现在完成时的运用
(二)阅读训练
快速阅读，大体了解写作思路choose the best title.
（三）自主探究
1 精度分段阅读，弄清每句话的含义，找出你认为重要的知识点，并且划出不明白的地方
（四）合作交流 组内组间解决问题
四，精讲点拨
1. however 2. none 3. so many 4 alone
五、针对性训练
选择填空。(10分)
1.—May I speak to John
—Sorry, he __________Japan. But he__________in two days.
A. has been to, will come back　B. has gone to, will be back
C. has been in, would come back　D. has gone to, won't come hack
2.China_________ the WTO last year and _______a new member of it.
　A. joined　,has become　 B. join, become　　
C. will join　, become　　　D. has joined, has become
3. I _______ the dinner already.
　A. had cooked　　　B. cooked　　　C. have cooked　　　D. cook
4. I ... my sister for two years.　　　
A.　 see　　　　　B. have see　　　　C. have　 not seen　　D. saw
5. —Where have you ________these days _____ to Dazhu with my friends.
　A. been, gone　　　B. been, been　　　C. gone, been　　　D. gone, gone
6.—Where is Han Mei now
—She _________ to Shanghai. She will be back in two days.
　A. bas been　　　B. goes　　　C. has gone　　　D. had gone
7. —________to the United States
　—No, never, but I went to Canada a few __________ years ago.
　A. Have you been　　B. Have you gone　C. Did you go　 D. Will you go
8. You must drive ___________ next time, or there may he another accident.
　A. more carefully　　　　B. carefully C. careful　　　D. more careful
9. —Where's Tom now 　—He __________ the post office.
　A. has been to　　　B. has gone to　　　C. went to　　　D. goes to
10. —Mary hasn't paid for the school things,_____
　　　　A. she has　　　　　　B. has she
　　　　C.　 she　　has　　　D. have she
unit 3 language in use
知识点拨
1.finish doing
2.as good as
3.so… that…
4.keep sth. for sb.
5.someone famous
6.in one’s life
7.be sure (that)…
8.Best wishes
一 考考你
1.There are nine planets that go around the Sun.
2.Yang Liwei has been to the moon by Shengzhou 6.
3.We haven’t discovered if there is life on Mars.
4.The Earth is a planet of the Sun.
5.The Sun and all the planets are called the solar system.
6.Some spacecrafts have gone beyond the solar system.
7.So far no man has traveled farther than the moon.
8.There is life on Earth for many years.
9.We all know the moon goes around the Sun.
10.There are billions of stars in the universe.
11.The Sun gives us light and heat.
12.Scientists have found water on the moon.
13.The Earth is one of the Sun’s stars.
14.The spacecraft with people have reached other planets.
15.Of all the stars the Sun is the nearest to the Earth
二用already yet just ready完成下列句子
1. They haven’t been to Mars. (yet)
________________________________
2. Many astronauts have visited the space station. ( already)
_________________________________
3. The space craft has reached Mars. (just)
____________________________________
4. We’ve known that there isn’t any life on the moon. (ready)
_________________________________________
5. We have started to look at other planets. (just)
_____________________________________________
6. The space shuttle has returned from a visit to the space station. (just)
_________________________________________________
三 Fill in the blanks with “have/has been (to)” and “have/has gone (to)”:
1.Mrs Brown isn’t here, she ____________ the post office.
2.BeiJing is his favourite city, he ____________ there many times.
3.A: ______ you __________ Sydney
B: No, I _____________ there.
4. A: Where ________ you ________ this morning
B: I _____________ town.
5. A: What have you done this summer holiday
B: I ______________ a farm with my sister.
6. Mr Smith __________ Shanghai on business, he’ll be back next week
四，选词填空
already, been haven’t just never read written yet
Dear Diary:
I’ve 1)_______ fished reading a great book at school. I haven’t 2)_______ anything as good as that for a long time! It is a book about the solar system. It is so good that I’ve3)_________ asked the library to keep the next book for me! In the book, it says that astronauts have 4)_______ to Mars and even to Jupiter. I’ve 5)_____ read that before! I think they’re keeping it secret! I 6)______ met anyone famous in my life but I hope one day I’ll meet a real astronaut. I’ve 7)_______ to NASA to ask them for more information about astronauts and space. I hope they write back. They haven’t 8)_______, but I’m sure they will write soon.
Best wishes,
Mary.
外研版八年级上 试题Module 3
(满分:120分)
I. 单项选择(30分)
1. I haven’t start it ________.
A. already B. just C. ever D. yet
2. There aren’t ________ astronauts in the spacecraft.
A. some B. any C. much D. a lot
3. –Your father isn’t in. Where is he He ________ Shanghai on business.
A. has been to B. has been at C. has gone to D. went
4. There are more than one hundred students on the farm.
A. over B. less than C. much D. more
5. I don’t like geography. My sister doesn’t like it, ________.
A. also B. too C. and D. either
6. I have many pen pals, but ________ of them are foreigners.
A. none B. no one C. nobody D. one
7. Who can tell me ________
A. how long is the river B. how long the river is
C. the river is how long D. how the river is long
8. They got ________ a fright ________ they dropped the bag.
A. so, that B. such, that C. enough, to D. too, to
9. They ________ two thousand on the new color TV
A. took B. spent C. paid D. cost
10. The bag is heavy and I can carry it. Can you help me to ________ it to my room
A. take B. bring C. give D. reach
11. It’s important ________ us ________ learn English well.
A. to, to B. for, for C. for, to D. to, for
12. If I won ________ dollars, I would give them to Children’s hospital.
A. two millions B. two millions of C. millions D. millions of
13. The star ________ we see at night are the suns in other solar systems.
A. which B. what C. / D. A and C
14. To my surprise, she prefers life on Mars.
A. like B. like… best C. like… better D. refer
15. His name is named ________ his grandpa.
A. by B. after C. with D. to
16. –Hi, Lucy. I’m looking for you everywhere. –I ________ the reading room.
A. have gone to B. have been to C. go D. went
17. The astronaut can see the Great Wall ________.
A. on space B. in a space C. in the space D. in space
18. –Have the astronauts ________ the moon safely –Yes. Now they are walking on the moon.
A. gotten B. arrived C. reached to D. reached
19. Several ________ people watched Shenzhou VII Spaceship go into space successfully in the world
A. billion B. billion of C. billions D. billions of
20. This dress still looks pretty on you, ________ it is out of style(过时).
A. though B. but C. since D. if
21. I have never met an alien(外星人) ________ an astronaut.
A. even B. and C. for D. so
22. So far many astronauts ________ the moon.
A. visit B. visited C. have visited D. has visited
23. Zhei Zhigang ________ space. He said it was very beautiful after coming back.
A. has gone to B. has been to C. goes to D. go to
24. The old man is in trouble(处于麻烦之中). He asks us ________ some help.
A. to B. for C. with D. about
25. ________ the students have visited the Summer Palace.
A. The most B. Most C. Most of D. The most of
26. Though the old man lived ________, he didn’t feel ________.
A. alone, alone B. lonely, lonely C. alone, lonely D. lonely, alone
27. Now many countries have sent up satellites ________ the universe.
A. research(研究) B. researched C. have researched D. to research
28. –Do you know that we won the football match –Yes. We ________ news.
A. hear B. to hear C. have just heard D. just have heard
29. We have told him to come here. ________, he didn’t come.
A. However B. And C. But D. So
30. –How much does this DVD ________ –It’s $198.
A. cost B. pay C. spent D. pay for
II. 完形填空(20分)
At 9:00 a.m. on October 15, 2003, our country launched (发射) its first manned spaceship, Shenzhou V, into space at Jiuquan Satelite Launch Centre in Gansu Province. It took Yang Liwei and his spaceship about 21 hours 1 the earth 14 times. Yang Liwei, 38, is China’s first astronaut. He 2 Liaoning Province, and 3 an air force pilot since 1983. He was chosen(被选择) 4 14 pilots after many difficult tests.
The life of an astronaut is hard to imagine for many people. To put on a space suit takes him 15 minutes 5 others. Sleeping in space is not easy, 6 . He has to sleep in a special 7 bag on the wall because there is no gravity(重力). Yang can eat chicken and rice. It’s especially made 8 in space but tastes just like the real thing.
“I’m feeling very good in space, and it looks wonderful here.” said Yang. “I have looked at our beautiful earth and recorded(录像) 9 I have seen here.”
China has become the third country in the world to send a person into space after the former Soviet Union(前苏联) and the United States. China is now planning its next launch. We are all 10 our mother-land.
1. A. circled B. circling C. circle D. to circle
2. A. was born B. comes to C. comes from D. gave birth to
3. A. has been B. was C. are D. is
4. A. of B. for C. in D. from
5. A. under the help of B. with the help of C. below D. because of
6. A. too B. also C. as well D. either
7. A. asleep B. sleepy C. sleeping D. slept
8. A. to eat B. eat C. ate D. eat up
9. A. what B. that C. which D. when
10. A. be proud of B. the pride of C. proud of D. pride for
III. 阅读理解(20分)
In the universe, as we know, there is the sun, the moon, the earth and a good many stars. Through our geography lessons, we know the earth goes round the sun, and the moon goes round the earth. We have day and night because the earth keeps turning all the time. When our part of the earth turns to the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.
Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun, it looks much bigger than the sun. Big things will look smaller when they are farther, and small things also look bigger when they are nearer.
The sun is bright enough to give out very strong light. The moon can’t give any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. Why In fact, the light from the moon comes from the sun. The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But actually(事实上) the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon also because they are farther away from the earth.
There are still many other planets in the universe. But of all these planets, only on the earth there are living things and people can only live on the earth, too. But at 9：00 a. m. on October15th 2003, Chinese pilot Yang Liwei was sent up to space. He stayed there for 21 hours. It was the first time for Chinese to get into space.
1. We find the sun _______ than the moon because it is _______ to us.
A. bigger, farther B. smaller, closer C. bigger, closer D. smaller, farther
2. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, the other part of the earth is _______.
A. night B. day C. evening D. Sunday
3. People and living things can live on the _______.
A. earth B. Mars C. moon D. sun
4. When did the pilot from our country return to the earth
A. On November 15th, 2002. B. On October 16th, 2003.
C. On May 15th, 2004. D. On October 15th, 2003.
5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The moon goes round the earth, and it can’t give out any light at all.
B. The moon goes round the sun, and its light is from the sun.
C. The earth moves round the moon, and people can live only on the earth
D. Of all the planets, only the earth moves round the sun.
One day the sun and the wind had a quarrel(争吵). The sun said he was stronger than the wind, and the wind said he was stronger than the sun. Just then they saw a man. The man was walking with a coat on. The sun said, “Let’s see who can make the man take off his coat. If you can do that quicker than I, then you are stronger.” “All right,” said the wind, “I’ll try first,” So the wind began to blow. But the harder he blew the tighter(紧) the man held his coat. The wind could not make the man take off his coat.
The sun tried. Soon the man took off his coat. Then the wind said to the sun, “That’s enough. You’re stronger than I.”
判断正（T）误（F）
6. The sun and the wind had a meeting one day. ( )
7. The wind said, “I am stronger than the sun at last.” ( )
8. The sun and the wind tried to make the man put on his coat. ( )
9. After the wind tried, the man took off his coat. ( )
10. The man took off his coat at last. ( )
IV. 补全对话 (10分)
A: Hi, Li Lei. Have you h_________ the news
B: No, I h_________. But what news
A: Our country has s_________ up Shenzhou VII Spaceship into s_________ successfully.
B: That’s Great! Are there any a_________ in the spaceship
A: Yes. They are Zhe Zhigang, Liu Boming and another astronaut. They have been there to finish space m_________.
B: They are very brave (勇敢的). How long have they s_________there
A: Three days.
B: Did they w_________ in space
A: Yes, they walked and Zhe Zhigang did an experiment(试验) outside the spacecraft and showed a Chinese flag to the world. At last they have finished their missions and returned s_________.
B: Will China set up a space station in the future
A: I h_________ so. I hope more and more astronauts can work on the station.
V. 单词拼写(8分)
1. No one knows that. It’s a s___________.
2. The old man’s children all work in other places, so he lives a___________.
3. We know the sun has eight p___________.
4. We haven’t d___________ who took away our books.
5. So far they have received many ___________ (信息) about the earthquake.
6. ___________(最近) he is always busy working.
7. We should try our best to protect the ___________ (环境).
8. Now he has stayed in Shanghai for a few ___________(月).
VI. 翻译(18分)
1. 这个故事令人激动了。我们以前从没有听说过。
The story is too exciting. We _______ _______ _______ _______ it before.
2. 我去过泰山两次。I _______ _______ _______ Mount Tai twice.
3. 如果你需要帮助，请给我发信息。
If you need help, please _______ _______ _______ _______.
4. 科学家们还没有发现火星上有生命。
The scientists _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ on Mars.
5. 我们为作为中国人而骄傲。We are _______ _______ being Chinese.
VII. 书面表达(14分)
假如现在是2015年,你们学校组织了一次去火星的旅行。在火星上你们到处参观，举行聚会，与外星人（alien）通电话…… 总之，你们玩得很愉快。
请根据上述材料，以第一人称的形式描述一下你的火星之旅。要求表达准确，语法正确，逻辑合理，词数在60左右。