人教 新目标（go for it）版英语八下 Unit 1 What’s the matter ？SectionA (Grammar Focus~4c)（含答案）

Section A (Grammar Focus~4c)
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. The girl is going to repair the bike by (she).
2.--Peter and Tom have (cold).
--They should go to see a doctor quickly.
Helen fell off her bike and (hurt) her knees.
4. Frank ran fast and (fall) down.
5.--What is Frank doing?
--He is (lie) on the sofa watching TV.
二、A根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。
1．--约翰怎么了？
--他昨天伤着自己了，他后背疼。
--What's the with John?
--He himself yesterday. He has a sore back.
2．--我应该怎么办？
--你应该躺下休息几天。
--What I ?
--You should and rest for some days:
3．他们立即把老人送到了医院。
They took the old man to the hospital .
4．你跌倒了吗？
Did you ?
5．你在哪里下的火车？
Where did you the train?
6．令我惊讶的是，他通过了考试。
, he passed the exam.
7．我们不想陷入麻烦之中。
We don't want to trouble.
补全对话。在横线上填上一个适当的单词，使对话完整、通顺、
正确。
A : What's the 1. , Eric?
B:I cough a lot and have a sore 2. . I can't speak clearly. A:Did you take your 3. ?21教育网
B:Yes. It is 37.5℃.
A:Oh,you 4. a fever. You 5. go to hospital. B:Can you go with me?21cnjy.com
A:Sure. Let's go
四、单项选择。
( )1. He is badly ill,he should get X-ray in hospital.
A. the B. a C. an
( )2. --Why are you late for school today?
--I'm sorry. I didn't catch the early bus and I had to
the next one.
A. wait for B. ask for C. care for
( )3．--Did you make tile kite ，kids?
--No, our uncle made it for us.
A. yourselves B. yourself C. themselves
( )4. --How did he himself?
--He fell down from his bike.
A. hurt B. leach C. cut D. enjoy
( )5.-- I have a serious cold these days.
-- .
A. That sounds boring B. I'm sorry to hear that
C. You're welcome D. Thanks a lo
五、完形填空。
Health is the most important for any of us. In order to 1 healthy, we need some common knowledge. Firstly,pay attention to the diet. We should eat lots of fruit and 2 ,because they are rich in fiber(纤维) and low in fat. As a proverb says,"An apple a day 3 the doctor away. " So fruit is good for health. Don't have a lot of food that contains 4 fat,such as butter. At the same time,we should eat sweets in proper quantity, 5 too much sugar is bad for us. Don't drink too much coffee,either. Secondly,exercise is 6 .Regular exercise can help us keep from getting fat. People who do running every day usually have 7 hearts than those who don't. Finally,have good living 8 . We should sleep for about 8 hours at night,and 9 work too late. Overwork and little sleep will lead to illness. What's more, 10
cigarettes(卷烟 ). These are the things we should pay attention to so as to stay healthy.21世纪教育网版权所有
( )1. A. leave B. sound C. grow D. stay
( )2. A. drinks B. meat C. vegetables D. porridge
( )3. A. sends B. keeps C. stops D. carries
( )4. A. too much B. many too C. much too D. too many
( )5. A. but B. although C. because D. so
( )6. A. necessary B. impossible C. dangerous D. different
( )7. A. bigger B. nicer C. heavier D. Stronger
( )8. A. places B. habits C. rooms D. times
( )9. A. always B. ever C. never D. Hardly
( )10. A. stay away from B. take up C. take care of D. ask for
六、阅读理解。
It's important for us to be healthy. Everybody wants to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy? Here is some useful advice. First, you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week. There are some kinds of vitamins our bodies need. We should not eat too much meat. Then eat some tofu every day because it's good for people, both the young and the old. Milk is also necessary(必要的), especially for women. So you should have milk twice a day. It can help you to be strong. Next, doing more exercise is better. You can do morning exercises or evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk.21·cn·jy·com
( )1. How often should we eat fruit and vegetables?
A. Once or twice a day. B. Two or three times a day.
C. Three or four times a week. D. Three or four times a month.
( )2. Tofu is good for .
A. young people B. old people
C. students D. young and old people
( )3. We should have twice a day.
A. fruit B. milk C. tofu D. vegetables
( )4. To be healthy we can NOT .
A. do morning exercises
B. do evening exercises
C. take a walk after supper
D. eat too much mean
( )5. The passage mainly tells us .
A. how to keep healthy B. what health is
C. why health is important D. how often you should exercise
参考答案
一、1. herself 2. colds 3. Hurt 4. fell 5. lying
二、1. matter; hurt 2. should;do;lie down 3. at once
4. fall down 5. get off 6. my surprise 7. get into
三、1. matter 2. throat 3. Temperature 4. have 5. should
四、1．C 本题考查冠词。X-ray是以元音音素开头的单数可数名词，
所以冠词应该用an。
2．A 句意：我没有赶上早班车，所以我不得不等下一辆。考查
短语wait for。
3．A 考查反身代词。问句句意：孩子们，你们自己制作的这个
风筝吗？
4．A 本题考查谓语动词。根据答语“他跌下自行车。”可知，问
句是问“他怎么伤着他自己的？”。
5．B 本题考查情景交际。按照西方人的交际习惯，当我们听到
对方有什么不幸遭遇时一般要表示同情。B选项意为“听到这
个我感到很遗憾。”
五、1．D in order to stay healthy保持健康，表示目的。
2．C水果和蔬菜属于健康食品，富含纤维和低脂肪。
3．B An apple a day keeps the doctor away．是一句谚语：一日一
苹果，医生远离我。keep．．．away避开；使远离。
4．A句意：不要吃过多含有脂肪的食物，如黄油。fat在这里是
不可数名词，应该用too much修饰。
5．C前后两句是因果关系，用连词because。
6．A句意：第二条，锻炼是必需的。
7．D句意：每天跑步的人通常比不跑步的人有更强壮的心脏。
8．B句意：最后，要有好的生活习惯。由下文的睡眠和工作情况
可知，它们都属于生活习惯。
9．C我们晚上应该睡大约八个小时，永远不要工作到太晚。所以
频度副词应该用never。
10．A句意：另外，还要远离卷烟（不吸烟）。众所周知吸烟有害
健康。
六、1．C 细节理解题。由短文中的First，you should eat fruit and
vegetables three or four times a week,可知，我们应该每周吃水果
和蔬菜三到四次。故选C。
2．D细节理解题。由短文中的Then eat some tot-u every day because
it's good for people, both the young and the old可知,吃豆腐老少
皆宜。故选D。
3．B细节理解题。由短文中的So you should have milk twice a
day．可知，我们应该一天喝两次牛奶。故选B。
4．D综合判断题。由短文最后两句可知，为保持健康，A、B、C
三项都是应该做到的；由短文中的We should not eat 100 much
meat．可知，我们不应该吃太多肉。故选D。
5．A主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要给我们提出保持健康
的几条建议。故选A。