Unit 2 Poems 单元练习
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| 名称 | Unit 2 Poems 单元练习 |  | |
| 格式 | rar | ||
| 文件大小 | 39.8KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2010-01-11 17:05:00 | ||
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Unit 2 Poem
Exercise 1
单项选择
1. For a long time they walked without saying ____ word. Jim was the first to break ___silence.
A. the; a B. a; the C. a; / D. the; /
2. ---- It is getting late. I am afraid I must be going now.
---- Ok. _______.
A. Take it easy B. Go slowly C. Stay longer D. See you
3. What will the world use for power when it _______ oil?
A. run out of B. is running out of
C. has run out of D. ran out of
4. To enjoy the scenery, Irene would rather spend long hours on the train_____ travel by air.
A. as B. to C. than D. while
5. Don’t believe him. He _____ a story.
A. makes up B. is making up C. makes up of D. is making out
6. The whole book _____ 12 units, ______ two mainly revisions.
A. contains; including B. includes; containing
C. contains; containing D. includes; including
7. There are ______ these books and _____ pencils on the desk.
A. a dozen; scores of B. scores, a dozen of
C. scores of, a dozen D. two dozens, a score
8. The committee _______ five famous scientists put forward a valuable plan at the end of the conference.
A. was made up of B. was made from C. made from D. made up of
9. These behavior ______ are typical of this age group.
A. designs B. patterns C. models D. samples
10. To the ______ of the family, the house was completely destroyed by the earthquake.
A. sad B. sorrow C. regret D. pity
11. As we all know, a good farmer can _____ a deserted place into a rich field.
A. translate B. build C. tease D. transform
12. Economics is a ______ of science while English is one of the ______ of language.
A. branch; branch B. branches; branch C. branch; branchs D. branch; branches
13. ---I’m sorry to keep you waiting.
---________. I’m not in a hurry.
A. Take it easy B. Take your time C. That’s all right D. Do as you please
14. Cotton can be made ______ cloth and many other things.
A. from B. out of C. of D. into
15. His casual clothes were not ______ for such a formal occasion.
A. ready B. good C. special D. appropriate
16. These new ideas seem fine but the need ______.
A. trying on B. trying out C. to try on D. to try out
17. I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I ___ there.
A. was B. were C. had been D. went
18. It is strange that such a thing ___ in your school.
A. will happen B. happens C. should happen D. happened
19. The train ____ over three hundred passengers over day.
A. transmits B. ships C. conveys D. ferries
20. In Chinese _____, old people’s advice is of great _____.
A. values; value B. values; values C. value; value D. value; values
二．完形填空
A little boy invited his mother to attend his school’s first teacher-parent meeting. To the little boy’s 21 , she said she would go. This 22 be the first time that his classmates and teacher 23 his mother and he felt 24 of her appearance. Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a severe scar(疤痕) that 25 nearly the entire right side of her face. The boy never wanted to 26 why or how she got the scar.
At the meeting, the people were 27 by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother 28 the car, but the little boy was still embarrassed(尴尬) and 29 himself from everyone. He did, however, get within 30 of a conversation between his mother and his teacher.
The teacher asked 31 ,”How did you get the scar on your face?”
The mother replied, “ 32 my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone was 33 afraid to go in because the fire was 34 so I went in. As I was running toward his bed, I saw a long piece of wood coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked 35 but fortunately, a fireman came in and saved both of us.
She 36 the burned side of her face. “This scar will be 37 , but to this day, I have never 38 what I did. ”
At this point, the little boy came out running toward his mother with tears in his eyes. He held her in his arms and felt a great 39 of the sacrifice(牺牲) that his mother had made for him. He held her hand 40 for the rest of the day.
21. A. enjoyment B. disappointment C. surprise D. excitement
22. A. would B. could C. should D. must
23. A. noticed B. greeted C. accepted D. met
24. A. sick B. ashamed C. afraid D. tired
25. A. included B. passed C. covered D. shaded
26. A. talk about B. think about C. care about D. hear about
27. A. impressed B. surprised C. excited D. comforted
28. A. in sight of B. by means of C. by way of D. in spite of
29. A. hid B. protected C. separated D. escaped
30. A. understanding B. reminding C. hearing D. learning
31. A. carefully B. seriously C. nervously D. anxiously
32. A. As B. When C. Since D. While
33. A. so B. much C. quite D. too
34. A. out of control B. under control C. in control D. over control
35. A. helpless B. hopeless C. senseless D. useless
36. A. pointed B. showed C. wiped D. touched
37. A. ugly B. lasting C. serious D. frightening
38. A. forgot B. recognized C. considered D. regretted
39. A. honor B. sense C. happiness D. pride
40. A. quietly B. slightly C. tightly D. suddenly
三.阅读理解
A
Traveling can be a way to gain life experiences, especially during Spring Break — a week long school vacation in the United States. But what if you’re a student and don’t have enough money for a trip? Don’t worry. Here are some useful suggestions.
●Save: This probably is the most important preparation for traveling. Cut expenses to fatten your wallet so you’ll have more choices about where to go and how to get there.
●Plan ahead: Don’t wait until the last minute to plan your trip. Tickets may cost more when bought on short notice. Giving yourself several months to get ready can mean security(安全) and savings.
●Do your homework: No matter where you go, research the places you will visit. Decide what to see. Travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotels and restaurants.
●Plan sensibly: Write down what you expect to spend for food and hotels. Stick to your plan or you may not have enough money to cover everything.
●Travel in groups: Find someone who is interested in visiting the same places. By traveling with others you can share costs and experiences.
●Work as you go: Need more money to support your trip? Look for work in the places you visit.
●Go off the beaten path: Tourist cities may be expensive. You may want to rethink your trip and go to a lesser-known area. Smaller towns can have many interesting activities and sights.
●Pack necessary things: The most important things to take are not always clothes: Remember medicine in case you get sick and snacks in case you cannot find a cheap restaurant.
●Use the Internet: The Net can help to save money. Some useful websites include www. Travelcity. com, www. bargains-lowest fare. com and www. Economic travel. com.
By planning sensibly, even students can enjoy the travel. Your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime.
41. This passage is about _______.
A. how to plan your travel B. how to travel with enough money
C. how to make your travel interesting D. how to get life experiences
42. Before your trip, the first thing you should do is _______.
A. to make a plan of the route B. to get information in the Internet
C. to save money by spending less D. to buy tickets in advance
43. The writer advises you _______.
A. to share costs with any other people B. not to go to well-known places
C. not to visit dangerous places D. to buy anything you want to buy
44. During your trip, _______.
A. you need more shoes than clothes
B. you shouldn’t look for work all the way
C. you can gain valuable life experiences
D. you can’t gain valuable life experience
B It is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be responsible for housework, but with one of the following suggestions, you really can get your children to help at home．
If you give your children the impression that they can never do anything quite right, then they will regard themselves as unfit or unable persons．Unless children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent．
My daughter Carla's fifth grade teacher made every child in her class feel special．When students received less than a perfect test score, she would point out what they had mastered and declared firmly they could learn what they had missed．
You can see the same technique when you evaluate (评价) your child's work at home. Don't always scold and give lots of praise instead． Talk about what he has done right, not about what he hasn't done． If your child completes a difficult task, reward him with a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad．
Learning is a process (过程) of trying and failing and trying and succeeding. If you teach your children not to fear a mistake of failure, they will learn faster and achieve success at last．
45. What is the passage mainly about﹖
A． School education． B． Children's learning．
C． Family education． D． Children's success．
46. The writer advises parents to ＿＿＿＿．
A． do as what Carla's teacher did in educating children
B． take good care of their children
C． learn from Carla's teacher because her students never fail in the test
D． do housework together with their children
47. We can conclude from the last paragraph that ＿＿＿＿．
A． pride goes before a fall B． practice makes perfect
C． failure is the mother of success D． no pains, no gains
48. What does the understand word mean in the fourth paragraph?
A. 评价 B.估计 C. 测量 D. 鼓励
四.重点短语及句型练习
49.I have ____________(用尽) my money, so I asked my parents for it.
50. With my money __________ (用尽)， I asked my parents for it.
51．Our class ______________(组成，构成) 60 students.
52. 60 students ______________(构成) Our class.
53. I like sports, football ______________(特别)。
54.The novel _____________________________(据说被翻译成) seven foreign languages.
55.They are _______________(测试，测验) a new employee for the work.
56.____________he didn’t go to school_______ he was ill.（这就是……的原因）
五. 短文改错
?I always wanted to be great scientist. I had these dreams????? 57. ________ of discovering a new drug that would save the life of hundreds????? 58. ________ of people. Unfortunate, I was never very good at chemistry?????? 59. ________ at school and the teacher used to getting very cross with me.???? ?60. ________ ?After a while, I decided I would become an inventor and designed??? 61. ________ An amazing new product which would become a household?????? 62. ________ name. My parents were quite encouraged, but told me to be a little??? ?63. ________ more realistic. A few weeks late, I had brilliant idea for a pen???? ?64. ________ that would write with upside down. To my disappointment, a???? ?65. ________ friend of me pointed out that it was not a new discovery.????? 66. ________
Exercise 2
单项选择
1. Look at the trouble I am in. If only I _____ your advice.
A. followed B. would follow C. had followed D. should follow
2. How I wish every family _____ a large house with a beautiful garden!
A. has B. had C. will have D. have
3. Charles Babbage is generally considered ____ the first computer.
A. to invent B. inventing C. to have invented D. having invented
4. Before leaving this country, you must be in _____ of a valid passport.
A. provide B. possession C. core D. label
5. Everything _____ doing is worthy of _____ well.
A. worthy; being done B. worthy; doing
C. worth; being done D. worth; doing
6. The boy acted ____ he had never lived in Canada before.
A. as though B. even if C. as D. since
7. ____ to the doctor right away, he might have been alive. A. If he went B. Were he gone
C. Should he have gone D. Had he gone
8. If you were older, I ____ you to go there yesterday.
A. will allow B. should allow
C. would have allowed D. had allowed
9. The secretary suggested that they ____ the men in at once. A. had brought B. should have brought C. brought D. bring
10. I wish I ____ able to tell him all about it last night.
A. was B. were C. had been D. should be
11. If we ____ here ten minutes earlier, we ___ the bus.
A. arrived/would catch B. arrived/would have caught?
C. had arrived/had caught D. had arrived/would have caught
12. If I ____ more time, I would have gone with him.
A. had B. had had C. have had D. would have
13. He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ____ to the meeting.
A. would come B. came C. would have come D. had come
14. The Jade Emperor ordered that the Monkey King _____ right away.
A. would be arrested B. must be arrested
C. be arrested D. had to be arrested
15. Jane’s uncle insisted ____ in this hotel any longer.
A. not staying B. not to stay C. that he not stay D. staying not
16. Don’t touch the sleeping tiger. If he woke up, he _____ you.
A. would come to B. would come at
C. would have come toward D. will come to
17. Without electricity human life _____ quite different today.
A. is B. will be C. would have been D. would be
18. How I wish I ____ to repair the watch! I only made it worse.
A. had tried B. hadn’t tried C. have tried D. didn’t try
19. He demanded that the laboratory report ___ immediately after the experiment was done.
A. was written B. be written
C. must be written D. would be written
20. The man insisted that he _____ there.
A. should send B. would be sent C. sent D. be sent
21. If he had not gone out in the storm _____.
A. he will be alive now B. he would be alive now? C. he would have been alive now D. he shill be alive now
22. If it ___ tomorrow, what would we do?
A. rains B. were to rain C. would rain D. rain
23. It is required that you ____ at six.
A. will arrive B. arrive C. arrived D. would arrive
24. If only I _____ how to operate an electronic computer as you do.
A. had known B. would know C. should know D. knew
25. He spoke in a quiet, distinct voice, as though his thought _____.
A. was far away B. had been far away
C. were far away D. went far away.
26. If it ___ rain, we ___ get wet. A. is to, should B. were to, would? C. were going to, would D. was going to, should
27. If he ___ to the teacher attentively, he ___ the answer to the problem now. A. had listened, would have known B. listened, would know C. listened, would have known D. had listened, would know
28. But for the party, he ___ of hunger 30 years ago. A. would have died B. would die C. must have died D. must die
29. ___ today, he would get there for holiday. A. Was he leaving B. Were he to leave
C. Would he leave D. If he leaves
30. I would have come earlier, but I ___ that you were waiting for me. A. didn’t know B. hadn’t know
C. would have known D. haven’t known
31. It’s high time that we ___ to school. A. would to B. went C. go D. will go
32. It seems as if it ___ rain. A. will to B. is going to C. is to D. were going to
33. I’d rather you ___ right away. A. leave B. left C. will leave D. to leave
34. He is working hard for fear that he ___. A. fails B. failed C. would fail D. fail
35. It is really strange that the girl ___ so early. A. has been married B. has married
C. be married D. would marry
36. Supposing I ___ this gift, what would he say? A. accept B. accepted C. should accept D. would accept
37. The teacher agreed to the suggestion that the students ___ two weeks to prepare for the exam. A. give B. should give C. be given D. would be given
38. I was busy yesterday, otherwise I ___ your birthday party. A. attended B. had attended
C. would attend D. would have attended
39. He insisted that he ___ me before. A. see B. should see C. had seen D. saw
40. The two strangers talked as if they ___ friends for years. A. were B. would be C. have been D. had been
二.完型填空
Believe it or, there are good reasons for wearing a school uniform. It makes you _41 proud of your school. It builds a common spirit of unity(整体) among students and _42 them of the values and history of their school. But for most students, school uniform are not something to be proud of _43 . ?? “Why _44_ the school uniform just one day a week? Always wearing the same clothes makes me feel boring,” a senior student from a high school complained（抱怨）.“I don’t like the big English letters of the name of our school on the back, said a junior student “They could be _45_ .” The main students complaints about school uniforms are: simple colors, boring designs and bad _46_ . And a teacher at a middle school in Guangzhou said that _47_ a teacher and a mother, she eagerly _48_ the quality of school uniforms will be improved soon. ??? What has caused all these problems? Chen Hong, a uniform designer in Shenzhen, pointed out that problems _49_ because the whole society doesn’t see the _50_ of the school uniform. ? “Most designers are _51_ to stick to the same old fashion, _52_ there are no professionals _53 work for students,” Chen said.
??? His company _54_ most of the awards in the first national competition for school uniforms last month in Nanning, Guangxi. ? “Besides, high quality calls for a high price,” said Chen. “But in some schools, the annuals expense for each student’s uniform is only 50 to 60 Yuan. How can we produce high quality clothes with so _55_ money?”
??? Even with these problems, efforts have been made _56_ the situation, according to Zhai Shiliang, _57_ of the School Uniform Administration and Service Center in Beijing. A school clothes competition was held in April in Beijing. Thirty-seven uniforms, _58_ in schools next spring, were selected from 570. “We will offer the samples(样品) for school to choose.” Zhai said. ? “The perfect uniform should remind the students of the school’s honor and cause them to be proud of it _59_ they are.” Chen said. Zhai added, “During the 2008 Olympic Games, the whole world will see the new appearance of our 60_ century young generation with new school uniforms.”
41. A. take????????????
B. feel??????????????
C. to take????????
D. to feel
42. A. remains???????
B. remember????
C. reminds???????
D. recalls
43. A. at all?????????
B. in all?????????????
C. for all??????????
D. after all
44. A. not to wear????
B. to wear?????????
C. not wear???????????
D. wear
45. A. large????????????
B. larger????????????
C. small??????????????????
D. smaller
46. A. quantity??????????
B. amount??????????
C. quality???????????????
D. unit
47. A. as????????????????????
B. like???????????????
C. for????????????????????
D. with
48. A. wishes?????????????
B. needs????????????
C. wants????????????????
D. hopes
49. A. come through???
B. come up?????????
C. come in?????????????
D. come on
50. A. importance??????
B. important????????
C. design???????????????
D. possibility
51. A. like??????????????????
B. possibly?????????
C. unlikely????????????
D. likely.
52. A. if?????????????????????
B. although????????
C. because??
D. because of????????
53. A. what???????????????
B. which?????????????
C. that???????????????????
D. 不填??
54. A. won????????????
B. has won
C. wins????
D .had won
55. A. few?????????????????
B. little????????????????
C. much?????????????????
D. many
56. A. improve??????????
B. develop?????????
C. change?
D. to change?????????????
57. A. ahead?????????????
B. the head????????
C. no head?????????????
D. head
58. A. being seen???????
B. to be seen
C. to see????????????????
D. will be seen
59. A. whenever and wherever?????????????? B. when and where ?? C. what and who???????????????????????????????? D. whatever and whoever 60. A. 19th??????????????? B.20th????????????????? C.21st??????????????????? D. 22nd
三，阅读理解
A
People and the sources of air pollution are found in the same places. This means that cities with large populations have the biggest problem of dirty air. Air pollution is caused by many different things. A major source of air pollution is the gas fumes from cars. Statistics show that 93 percent of all auto trips are within cities. Another major source of dirty air is the burning of coal and oil for energy. This energy is needed to make electricity. Of course, much more electricity is used in the city than in the country. ????On the average, we throw away more trash and garbage than the year before. The burning of garbage contributes to air pollution. Many major industries are also responsible for the dirty air in the around cities. The fumes from iron, steel, chemical, and petroleum production add particles to the air. ????The effects of air pollution range from mild headaches to death. The levels of pollution found in heavy for traffic may cause headaches for loss of clear vision. Wherever coal and oil are used for fuel, fumes may kill trees and plants and cause metal to corrode. In some of the larger cities, these fumes endanger the live of human beings by contributing to lung diseases and causing early death.
61. The key point of the passage is that _________. ??? A. the cause of air pollution is people ??? B. the causes and the effects of air pollution are both found in cities ??? C. the effects of air pollution range from headaches to death ??? D. air pollution is caused by dirty air 62. What is the purpose of this passage? ??? A. to persuade people to stop polluting the air ??? B. to tell the causes of air pollution ??? C. to tell why cities are bad places to live ??? D. to describe why cities are bad places to live 63. Why is air pollution more grave in the city than in the country? ??? A. Because there larger populations in cities. ??? B. Because the air in the city is dirty. ??? C. Because there are more cars in the city. ??? D. Because there are much more gas fumes from cars and burning of coal and oil for energy? in the city than in the country. 64. The fumes from coal and oil may cause metal ______. ??? A. to turn black???????????????????? ?B. to become rusty??? ??? C. to corrode???????????????????????? D. to twist 65. In larger cities, the fumes from coal and oil may contribute to ___________. ??? A. heart disease????????????????????? B. lung diseases??? ??? C. loss of clear vision????????????? D. serious headache
B
“All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy” is a popular saying in the United States. Other countries have similar sayings. It is true that all of us need recreation. We cannot work all the time if we are going to keep good health and enjoy life. ??? Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular way is to take part in sports. there are team sports, such as baseball, basketball, and football. There are individual sports, also, such as golf and swimming. In addition hiking, fishing, skiing, and mountain climbing have a great attraction for people who like to be outdoors. ??? Not everyone who enjoys sports events likes to take part in them. Many people prefer to be onlookers, either watching them on television, or listening to them on the radio. When there is an important baseball game or boxing match it is almost impossible to get tickets; everyone wants to attend. ??? Chess, card-playing, and dancing are forms of indoor recreation enjoyed by many people. It doesn’t matter whether we play a fast game of ping-pong, concentrate over the bridge table, or go walking through the woods on a brisk autumn afternoon. It is important for every one to relax from time to time and enjoy some form of recreation.
66. The underlined word “recreation”(paragraph 1)here means_______. ??? A. walking and climbing?????????? B. form of play or amusement ??? C. creating something????????????? D. joy and happiness
67.. According to the passage, perhaps the followings are our ordinary ways of relaxation for common people except______. ??? A. listening to music????????????????? B. playing card ??? C. going out for fishing????????????? D. boxing match 68. Which of the following statements is TRUE to the passage? ??? A. The popular British saying mentioned in the passage has familiar doing in other countries. ??? B. All of us need recreation in our lives if we cannot work all the time. ??? C. Sometimes those who enjoy sports events like to take part in them, too. ??? D. It is almost impossible for everyone who wants to watch an important baseball to get a ticket.
四． 将下列短语翻译成英文。
69. 一些诗歌给读者讲述一个故事，或者描述一些事物，它的方式让人印象很深。___________________________________________________________________
70. 许多诗歌被翻译成了英文。___________________________________________________________________
71. 这个国家只用了20年就变成了一个工业强国。___________________________________________________________________
72. 要不是你们帮忙，我肯定会遇到大麻烦。___________________________________________________________________
73. 没有政府的贷款，我们的生活会很艰难。___________________________________________________________________
74. 如果我知道你要来，我就呆在家里了。___________________________________________________________________
75. 我要是早点动身就能赶上火车了。___________________________________________________________________
76. 要是你处在我拉位置你会怎么办？___________________________________________________________________
77. 我要是听了你的意见，我就不会犯那个错误了。___________________________________________________________________
78. 如果他没走开，她还会多说几句的。
___________________________________________________________________
五．短文改错
I eager to go to college because I know there is?????? 79. ________ so many to learn about the world and about human?????? 80. ________ being. Knowledge is a source of pleasure for me. I?????? 81. ________ want to study at a college for the fun to knowledge.?????? 82. ________ I know the college education can prepare me better for?????? 83. ________ my future. Better education meant, more often than not,???? 84. ________ better jobs, better opportunities and better choices.??????
??? I want to go to college because I know that my?????? 85. ________ parents and other people care for me will be happy??? 86. ________ with that, Unless I cans study at a nice university, I???? ? 87. ________ will make them happier. I’d hate to let you down.????? 88. ________ That’s why I must go to college.
二单元测试题
单项选择
1.I wish I ___ what to do. A. knew B. have known C. know D. would know
2. ___, I would take an umbrella with me. A. Had I been you B. I were you C. Were I you D. I had been you
3. If I had hurried, I ___ the train.
A. would catch B. could catch C. would have caught D. had caught
4. He insisted that John ___ it. A. do B. does C. did D. would do
5. It is high time we ___ off. A. are B. were C. be D. will be
6. He felt as if he ___ more time to study for the test. A. needs B. were needed C. needed D. need
7. It is important that I ___ with Mr. Williams immediately. A. speak B. spoke C. will speak D. to speak
8. James wishes he ___ the football game instead of the film. A. saw B. see C. had been seen D. had seen
9. I wish ___. A. he left B. he leaves me alone C. he be left D. he would leave me alone
10. If I had known that, I ___ so. A. wouldn’t do B. wouldn’t have done C. won’t do D. have not done
11. Long ago, man used to ______ with his hands but now man is used to ______ with machines, and sometimes a robot is used to ___ instead of people.
A. work, working, work B. work, working, working
C. working, work, working D. working, work, work
12. Bill is pleased _______ you have given him and ______ you have told him.
A. what, all what B. with what, that
C. that, all that D. with what, all that
13.--- Will you join us playing the computer games?
--- I ____ but I'm not so good a player as you.
A. hope not B. won't C. hope to D. hope it
14. I think ____ to spend much time _______ TV.
A. stupid; watching B. it stupid; to watch
C. stupid; on watching D. it stupid; watching
15. She wished ______ more strict training.
A. to have been given B. to be given
C. to have been giving D. to give
16. Some people wasted food ________ others haven't enough.
A. when B. for C. and D. while
17. ______ she said so was quite ________.
A. Why; surprising B. Why; surprised
C. What; surprising D. What; surprised
18. What else was there in my brother ______ you don't like?
A. who B. whom C. which D. that
19. It is suggested that doctors _______ psychological therapy with patients in the treatment of their disorders.
A. must use B. used C. would use D. use
20. Albert Einstein is known ______ everybody ____ a great scientist.
A. by; for B. as; to C. to; as D. for; by
二.完型填空
Ella Fant was a middle-aged lady who lived with her only son John in a small house. She _21 John very much. In her _22_ he couldn’t do anything _23_ . Every morning she would give him breakfast _24_ bed and bring him the papers to _25_ . It isn’t really true that he was too _26_ to work ?in fact he had tried a few _27 _. First of all he was a window-cleaner and in his first week he managed to _28_ at least six windows. Then he _29_ a bus conductor and on his second _30_ a passenger stole his bag with all the fares(车费) collected. He _31_ lost his job as a postman _32_ he sent off all the letters when he should have taken them to people’s houses. It seemed that there was _33_ suitable work for him. So he _34_ to join the army. Mrs. Fant was so _35_ about this that she told the _36_ to all her neighbors. “My John is going to be a soldier,” she said, “ He is going to be the best soldier there _37_ was, I can tell you!? ”
Then the great day came _38_ he was to march past the palace in the parade(接受检阅的队伍). His _39_ mother traveled to the city early in the morning to be sure of getting a good _40_ in the crowd.
The parade was full of sound and colour. But when John and his _41_ came in sight some of the people watching _42_ laughing at the one who couldn’t keep pace with the others as they marched along.
But Ella Fant, who was filled with _43_ , shouted at the top of her voice: “ Look at _44 _！They’re all out of _45_ except my John! Isn’t he the best! ”
21. A. depended on B. waited on C. trusted D. loved
22. A. hope B. eyes C. head D. beliefs
23. A. wrong B. great C. good D. strange
24. A. to B. at C. in D. by
25. A. check B. read C. keep D. sign
26. A. lazy B. young C. weak D. shy
27. A. ones B. years C. tasks D. jobs
28. A. rub B. drop C. break D. clean
29. A. followed B. met C. became D. found
30. A. day B. try C. route D. chance
31. A. thus B. even C. once D. only
32. A. even if B. so that C. because D. though
33. A. some B. such C. less D. no
34. A. began B. promised C. managed D. decided
35. A. excited B. worried C. anxious D. curious
36. A. incident B. change C. news D. matter
37. A. yet B. even C. never D. just
38. A. where B. since C. when D. till
39. A. proud B. kind C. strict D. lucky
39. A. proud B. kind C. strict D. lucky
40. A. time B. position C. experience D. impression
41. A. neighbours B. army officer C. mother D. fellow soldiers
42. A. couldn’t help B. shouldn’t burst out C. stopped D. kept
43. A. sadness B. happiness C. surprise D. regret
44. A. them B. those C. that D. him
45. A. sight B. order C. mind D. step
三.阅读理解
A
Einstein, a great scientist of the age, was almost as strange as his Theory of Relativity.
Once, while riding a street car in Berlin, he told the conductor that he had not given him the right change. The conductor counted the change again and found it to be correct, so he handed it to Einstein, saying, “The trouble with you is that you don’t know your figures.”
Einstein said that there were only twelve people living who understood his Theory of Relativity although a good many books had been written to explain it.
He had nothing but contempt(蔑视) for the things most people set their hearts on --- for fame and riches(财富) and luxury(奢华).
He didn’t want money or praise. He made his own happiness out of such simple things as his work and playing the violin and sailing his boat. Einstein’s violin brought him more joy than anything else in life. He said that he often thought in music.
46．The conductor thought Einstein _____ ．
A． wasn’t good at maths B．had good memory
C． was either mad or strange D．liked to make trouble
47．Einstein meant that many people _____ ．
A. knew his Theory of Relativity well because they could explain it
B. had written to have grasped his theory correctly
C. pretended to have grasped his abstract theory
D. admired him very much
48．Which of the following statements is true?
A. Einstein care little for fame or wealth.
B. Einstein had nothing but enough fame and riches and luxury.
C. Einstein was eager for the things most people set their hearts to.
D. In the eyes of Einstein, most people had a strong wish to publish book on the theory.
The underline part “set their hearts on” means _____.
A. believe B. have C. love D. hate
B
Sure, it’s good to get along with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant.
And yes, it’s good to get along with your teacher because, in general, it’s smart to learn how to relate to the different types of people you’ll meet throughout your life.
But really, there’s one super-important reason why you should get along with your teacher. When you do, “learning bursts right open,” says Evelyn Vuko, a longtime teacher who writes an education column called “Teacher Says” for the Washington Post newspaper.
In fact, kids who get along with their teachers not only learn more, but they’re more comfortable asking questions and getting extra help. This makes it easier to understand new material and do your best on tests. When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher, he
or she can be someone to turn to with problems, such as problems with learning or school issues, such as bullying(欺负人).
As a kid in a primary or middle school, you’re at a wonderful stage in your life. You’re like a sponge(海绵), able to soak up lots of new and exciting information. On top of that, you’re able to think about all this information in new ways. Your teacher knows that, and in most cases, is very excited to be the person who’s giving you all that material and helping you put it together. Remember, teachers are people, too, and they feel great if you’re open to what they’re teaching you. That’s why they wanted to be teachers in the first place --- to teach!
Some kids may be able to learn in any situation, whether they like the teacher or not. But most kids are sensitive(敏感的) to the way they get along with the teacher, and if things aren’t going well, they won’t learn as well and won’t enjoy being in class.
50. In the passage, the teacher mainly talks about _____.
A. how to get along well with teachers
B. the importance of a good relation with teachers
C. how much the students are expected of to get along with teachers
D. how to make the time in the classroom more pleasant
51. “Learning bursts right open” in the third paragraph really means _____.
A. learning becomes easier for you at once
B. you find an opening to learning
C. there’ll be more problems with learning
D. there’ll be no problems with learning.
52. According to the passage, which of the following offers the best reasoning?
A. You are getting on well with your teachers, so you have more questions than others.
B. You find it comfortable to ask questions, so you can build a good relationship with teachers.
C. You have a good relationship with teacher, so you can turn to him/ her when in trouble.
D. You are in trouble, so you can build a good relationship with teachers.
53. Which of the comments is FALSE on teachers and their work according to the passage?
A. Teachers are exited even if you wouldn’t like to accept their teaching.
B. Teachers sometimes have the same feelings as students do.
C. Though few there are still some students who can learn even if they don’t like the teacher.
D. Having a bad relationship with your teachers does more or less harm to your studies.
C
My husband and children think they are very lucky that they are living and that it’s Christmas again. They can’t see that we live on a dirty street in a dirty house among people who aren’t much good. But Johnny and children can’t see this. What a pity it is that our neighbours have to make happiness out of all this dirt. I decided that my children must get out of this. The money that we’ve saved isn’t nearly enough.
The McGaritys have money but they are so proud. They look down upon the poor. The McGarity girl just yesterday stood out there in the street eating from a bag of candy(糖果)while a ring of hungry children watched her. I saw those children looking at her and crying in their hearts; and when she couldn’t eat any more she threw the rest down the sewer(下水道). Why, is it only because they have money ? There is more to happiness than money in the world, isn’t there?
Miss Jackson who teaches at the Settlement House isn’t rich, but she knows things. She understands people. Her eyes look straight into yours when she talks with you. She can read your mind. I’d like to see the children be like Miss Jackson when they grow up.
54. This passage mainly suggests that the writer _______.
A. is easy to get along with
B. is unhappy with the life they are living
C. is good at observing and understanding
D. is never pleased with her neigbours
55. What do you think of McGarity girl?
A. She is proud and hungry. B. She is selfish and cruel.
C. She is lonely and friendless. D. She is unhappy and misunderstood.
56. In this text, the writer tries to tell us that _______.
A. money is the key to everything
B. the more money you have, the less happy you’ll be
C. there is something more important than money
D. when talking to people we should look into their eyes
57. Pick out the one that does NOT describe the writer’s view on money.
A. Why, is it only because they have money?
B. There is more to happiness than money.
C. Miss Jackson isn’t rich, but she knows things.
D. The money we saved isn’t nearly enough.
四.根据中文提示写出正确的单词。
If one thing is ____________（翻译） into another, the second happens or is one as a result of the first.
Something that is _____________（含盐的）contains salt or tastes of salt.
Without _____________（阳光，日照），the earth is dark, the plants cant’ grow up.
A ___________（负担）is something, usually a large quantity of or heavy objects, which is being carried.
62. A _______________（诗歌 is a piece of writing in which the words are chosen for their beauty and sound and are carefully arranged.
63. Teachers ask us to ____________ （背诵）this article, for it is very famous.
64. I can’t hide my _____________（感情） when I suddenly see the man I love.
65. If you cant’ take good care of the baby, I suggest you take him to the _______（托儿所）.
66. Pass me the _____________ （译文）of this article, will you?
67. I have a very beautiful ______________(钻石) necklace.
五.短文改错
One morning Tom was going to work by a bike. 68. __________
As he was driving along the road, he saw a car 69. _____
run towards him with great speed. Tom was so 70. ________
frightened that he forgot to turn to the right. The 71. _____
car knocked him down and he was bad hurt. But 72. ______
when the driver found that had happened, he drove 73. ________
away as fast as he did, leaving Tom lying there 74. ______
without any help. Several days later, therefore, the 75. __________
hit-and-runner caught by the police. Fortunately, a 76. _________
woman noticed the number of the car and phoned the police. 77. ____________
六.书面表达
假定你的名字是王翔，住在北京光辉路253号。你刚刚收到美国朋友汤姆斯·格林
(Thomas Green)来信；信中说他今年暑假要到北京来参观。他希望能住在你家，并希望
能在暑期陪他游览北京。你回信告诉他，由于你姑姑一家暑假也要来你家，所以无法安排他的住处。但你可以帮他在附近找一家旅馆，并欢迎他，到你家吃饭。同时你也很乐意陪他参观北京的名胜古迹(如长城、故宫、颐和园等)。
注意：1。可适当增加北京景观细节。2。字数129左右
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 2 Poem
Exercise 1
一单项选择
1—5 BDCCB 6—10 ACDBB 11----15DDBDD 16---20 BCCCA
二．完形填空
21. B。根据下文可知小男孩因母亲脸上有疤而并不希望她会去参加家长会，但是这是老师的要求，因此他对母亲同意去而感到失望。
22. A。 would为will的过去式，程度仅次于must，表示对特定事态的推测，根据文意A项最佳。
23. D。meet意为“见面”，这是他的同学和老师第一次与他的母亲见面。
24. B。ashamed意为“羞愧的”，因为母亲脸上有疤，这又是同学和老师与母亲的第一次见面，所以他感到羞愧。
25. C。cover意为“覆盖”，由nearly the entire right side of her face可知疤痕的面积较大。
26. A。根据下文可知小男孩对疤痕是怎样造成的并不知道，且他对此感到羞愧，因此他决不想去谈及这件事，talk about意为“谈论……”。
27. A。impressed意为“给……留下印象”，母亲的友善和美丽给老师和同学留下了深刻的印象。
28. D。in spite of意为“尽管、虽然”。
29. A。hide oneself意为“把自己藏起来”，由embarrassed可知他怕别人取笑，就躲起来。
30. C。however表示转折，他是躲到一边，然而仍想了解大家对母亲的看法，就还是靠近大家，从而听到母亲和老师的谈话。
31. A。carefully意为“小心地”，老师想知道疤痕的由来，又担心伤了母亲的自尊心，在询问时就表现的慎重和小心。
32. B。when意为“在……时候”，，在“我”儿子还是婴儿的时候，他的房间着火了。
33. D。too…to…表示“太……而不能……”，大家太害怕，而不敢进去。
34. A。out of control意为“失控”，正是因为火太大，不能控制，大家才不敢进去救人。
35. C。根据上下文可知虽然母亲冲进去救“我”，后来却是由消防队员把“我们”救出来，应是母亲被木头敲晕了，而无法救人，也失去了自救的能力。
36. D。touch意为“触摸”，这是母亲谈到疤痕时一个不由自主的动作。Point意为“指……”，为不及物动词，要接to，show（展现）、wipe(擦去)均不符文意。
37. B。母亲并不后悔自己的行为，不会认为疤痕很丑，排除A、C、D词义不符，也排除，lasting意为“永久的”，疤痕会永久地留在母亲的脸上。
38. D。尽管疤痕无法去除，但母爱让她从未对自己因救孩子而受伤感到后悔过。
39. B。a great sense of the sacrifice意为“巨大的牺牲精神”，honor(荣誉)、happiness(幸福)、pride(骄傲)这三个词的意义不符合。
40. C。小男孩知道真相后就不再感到羞愧，一直呆在母亲身边，紧握她的手以表示感谢和歉意，tightly意为“紧紧地”
三.阅读理41-44. A C B C 45C 46A 47C 48 A
四．重点短语
49．Run out of 50. run out 51 is made up of 52. make up 53. in particular
54. is said to have been translated 55. trying out 56 the reason why is that
五．短文改错
解读：本文讲述的是“我”的理想与现实间的差距。
57. 在be后加a。scientist是可数名词单数，所以前面要用不定冠词表示一类人。 58. life→lives。成千上万人的生命，当然是复数。 59. Unfortunate→Unfortunately。应该用副词作状语。 60. getting→get。表示“过去，曾经”，用used to do。 61. designed→design。与become是并列谓语。 62. √ 63. encouraged→encouraging。根据上下文，这里表示父母“鼓励我”，而不是父母受到了“鼓励”。 64. late→later。表示多久以后，用later。 65. 划去with。介词后要接宾语，表示“用……”；upside down是副词，所以介词with是多余的。 66. me→mine。指“我朋友中的一个”所以要用名词性物主代词。
Exercise 2
一单项选择
1—5 CBCBC 6----10 ADCD C 11----15 DBCCC 16---20 BDBBD 21---25BBBDB 26---30BDABA 31---35 BBBDC 36---40BCDCD
二，完型填空
41．B make 后面接不带to的不定式作宾补，排除C和D， feel proud of “对…… 感到自豪。 42．C remind sb. of sth. 是固定搭配，意思是使…想起…。 43．A? at all 用在否定句末尾，以加强语气，意思是 根本，全然。 44．C? Why not do sth. 是一个表示建议的句型，意思是 为什么不…？ 45．D 由上句的“I don’t like the big English letters…” 可判断此处是smaller. 46. C 采用排除法，可以判断学生抱怨校服质量不好。 47．A as 在这里作介词，意思是作为…。 48．D 由句意和结构来判断，此处选择hope; wish 也可以接从句，但要用虚拟语气。 49．B. come up 意思是问题被提出，形式上要用主动，意义上是被动的。 50．A 这个从句意思是 “整个社会没有意识到学校服装的重要性。 51． D be likely to do 是likely的固定用法，意思是 可能会。 52．C 从上下文判断，应该用because 引导表原因的状语从句。
53．C that 在这里引导定语从句，修饰professional, that 在从句中作主语，不能省略。 54．A 由句中的时间状语last month 可判断应该用一般过去时。 55．B 这句话意思是 用如此少的钱，怎能作出高质量的衣服呢？money 是不可数名词，用little修饰。 56．D 不定式短语在此处做目的状语。 57．D 表示头衔、职位的名词做主补，宾补或同位语时，前面一般不加冠词。 58．B 不定式短语的被动式在此处做定语，表将来意义，修饰thirty-seven uniforms. 59. A whenever and wherever 引导让步状语从句，表示 无论何时何地。 60．C 由 the 2008 Olympic Games 可判断是21世纪
三．阅读理解
参考答案： 61. B。主旨题。纵观全文，文章的前半部分讲的是导致污染的原因，而后半部分讲的是污染的结果。而A只强调起因，C只强调结果，D与本文没有什么关系。所以B为正确答案。 62. A。推理题。文章没有直接说写这篇文章的目的。但我们从受污染的结果可以推断出写这篇文章的目的就是要我们减少污染。所以A为正确答案。 63. D。细节题。第一段后半部分说明，空气污染的主要原因是汽车的废气和用来发电的煤和油的燃烧。而汽车和电在城市里比在郊区用得多。故D正确。 64 may … cause metal to corrode.。所以C为正确答案。 65. B。细节题。根据文章最后一句“these fumes endanger the lives of human beings by contributing to lung diseases and causing early death.”可知，B为正确答案
B
【答案与解析】本文通过一个谚语“一味的工作而不休息会使人变得愚蠢”来说明娱乐和休息是人生活，工作中的一部分，对每一个人来说，适当的放松自己是非常重要的。
66. B。词义猜测题。根据上下文可知：玩和娱乐的形式即消遣(recreation)，即答案选B。
67. D。事实细节题。从文中第2段可知大多数人放松自己的方式包括了A、B、C三项，而通常boxing match(拳击比赛)不是普通人的休闲方式，故答案为D。
68. C。判定题。根据文中Not everyone who enjoys sports events likes to take part in them可知有时候有人也会去，故答案选C。
汉译英
四．翻译句子
69. Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression.
70. A lot of poems have been translated into English..
71. In only 20 years the country has been transformed into an advanced industrial power.
72. If it weren’t for their help, we could be in serious trouble.
73. If it weren’t for the government loan, life would be very difficult for them.
74. If I had known you were coming, I would have stayed at home.
75. If I had left sooner, I would have caught the train.
76. What would you hae done if you had been in my position?
77. If I had taken your advice, I wouldn’t have made that mistake.
78. She would have said more if he hand’t walked away.
五．短文改错
答案解析：
79. 第一个I后加am。eager为形容词，和be一起构成谓语动词。 80. many→much．根据is可判断此处应用much。 81. being→beings.? Human beings意为“人类”。 82. 第二个to→of.? the fun of knowledge“知识的乐趣”。 83. 去掉the。College education意为“大学教育”，是泛指，前面不加冠词。 84. meant→means. 根据上下文可判断，全文所用的是一般现在时，陈述事实。 85. √ 86. people后加who或care改为caring。people后接定语从句。用who引导或用动词-ing形式作定语。 87. Unless→If. 根据行文逻辑，此处表达的是“如果我可以在一所好大学学习，我会让他们更开心”。Unless“如果不、除非”与句意不符。
88. you该为their
单元自测
单项选择
1-5 ACCAB 6-10 CADDB 11-15 ADCDA 16-20 DADDC
二.完型填空
21. D。根据下文讲到的 Ella Fant 对儿子的细心照顾可推知她非常 loved 自己的儿子。
22. B。in one’s eyes 为习语，意为“在某人的心目中”、“在某人看来”。
23. A。比较四个选项，结合 Llla Fant 对儿子过于偏爱，可知选项 A 最佳。
24. C。in bed 为固定词组，意为“在床上”。每天早上都端饭让儿子在床上吃——这充分体现了 Fant 对儿子的溺爱，为下文作铺垫。
25. B。to read 为修饰 the papers 的定语，两者为动宾关系。
26. A。这是作者在反面衬托：不是 John 太懒不工作。
27. D。指 John 曾经试做过几个 jobs (下文有具体介绍)。
28. C。根据下文可知，John 每做一项工作都要犯一些很“低级”的错误。此处填 break，指他作为窗户清洁时打碎玻璃。注意作者用 in first week, managed to, at least 等所表达的语气。
29. C。根据下文的 …on his second day a passenger stole his bag with all the fares collected 可知，他 became 一名公共汽车售票员。
30. A。on his second day 指“在他上班的第二天”。
31. B。even 表示“甚至”，表示强调。
32. C。because 引出失去邮递员工作的原因。
33. D。根据上文所列举的 John 所遭遇的一连串失败，可以推知此处应填 no。
34. D。由于没有适合的工作可做，所以最后“决定”参军。
35. A。根据下文提到的表示结果的 that she told the news to all her neighbours，可以推知
36. C。结合上文，同时比较四个选项，news(消息)在此最合适。
37. B。ever 在此表示“曾经”，在此指“曾经有过的最优秀的士兵”。
38. C。when 引导定语从句修饰 the great day。
39. A。根据作者对 Mrs. Fant 整体描述，尤其是她的 He is going to be the best soldier there ever was, I can tell you 可以推知，这是一位 proud mother。
40. B。Ella Fant 一大早就赶进城，其目的是想在人群中找到一个好位置(position)。
41. D。与 John 一起在队伍中接受检阅的应是他的 fellow soldiers (战友)。
42. A。couldn’t help doing sth 是固定表达，其意为“忍不住做某事”。这里指的是当人们看到只有 John 一个人的步伐与大家不一致的时候，忍不住嘲笑他。
43. B。由于 Ella Fant 过分相信自己的儿子，认为做什么事都只有她的儿子才是最棒的，所以即使在自己的儿子步伐与大家不一致时，她还认为是别人的步伐与她儿子的不一致，并高喊 Isn’t he the best! 由此可推知，此时的 Ella Fant 心中恐怕只有 happiness。
44. A。根据后一句 They’re all out of step except my John! 可知，此处应 them，以保持前后人称一致。
45. D。out of pace 意为“步伐不一致”，注意联系上文的 … laughing at the one who couldn’t keep pace with the others。
三．阅读理解
A.46—49 ACAC B. 50—53 BACA
C. 【答案与解析】
本文记述了作者一家所生活的环境以及作者看到一些现象后产生的感想。
54. B。主旨题。文章第1段说：他家所住的房子肮脏、街道肮脏，邻居们以脏取乐，作者决定他的孩子一定要远离这一切，由此可推知此题答案为B。
55. B。推断题。根据第2段描述：McGarity一个人在很多小孩面前独自吃糖，吃不完时，把剩余的糖扔进下水道，可知此题答案为B。
56. C。推断题。从第2段最后一句：世界上有比钱更使人幸福的东西；第3段：Miss Jackson教书，没有很多钱，但知道很多事情而受作者尊敬，可推知此题答案为C。
57. D。推断题。选项A、B、C都是作者对钱的看法，而只有选项D是事实，可推知此题答案为D。
四，单词拼写
58. translated 59 salty 60. sunlight 61 load 62 poem 63. recite .64emotion 65. nursery 66. translation 67. diamond
五.短文改错
[短文改错答案与解析]
68．冠词错误。将冠词a去掉。
69．行文逻辑错误。将driving改为riding。
70．非谓语动词错误。将run改为running。see sb．do sth．
71．此题没错。
72．词性错误。将bad改为badly。
73．连词错误。将that改为what。
74．用词混淆。将did改为could。as … as one can为一固定说法，表示“尽可能地……
75．行文逻辑错误。将therefore改为however，表示转折关系。
76．语态错误。在caught之前加was，即肇事者被抓，用被动语态。
77．时态错误。在noticed之前加had。这是相对于"drove away"和"was caught"之前的动作，故用过去完成时。
六.书面表达
Dear Thomas,
I was so excited to hear that you are coming to visit Beijing this summer vacation. We will have fun together!
I wish our house were bigger so you could stay with us. However, since my aunt and her family are also coming in the summer, I'm afraid the house will be too crowded. I can help you arrange a hotel room. It is not far from my home, so you can come and have meals with us.
Of course I will show you around in Beijing. I'm going to take you to all the famous places of interest in the city such as the Great Wall, the Forbidden City and the Summer Palace. I'm sure you will like them all.
Please let me know if there is anything else I can do for you. I'm looking forward to seeing you in Beijing.
Always yours,
Wang Xiang
Exercise 1
单项选择
1. For a long time they walked without saying ____ word. Jim was the first to break ___silence.
A. the; a B. a; the C. a; / D. the; /
2. ---- It is getting late. I am afraid I must be going now.
---- Ok. _______.
A. Take it easy B. Go slowly C. Stay longer D. See you
3. What will the world use for power when it _______ oil?
A. run out of B. is running out of
C. has run out of D. ran out of
4. To enjoy the scenery, Irene would rather spend long hours on the train_____ travel by air.
A. as B. to C. than D. while
5. Don’t believe him. He _____ a story.
A. makes up B. is making up C. makes up of D. is making out
6. The whole book _____ 12 units, ______ two mainly revisions.
A. contains; including B. includes; containing
C. contains; containing D. includes; including
7. There are ______ these books and _____ pencils on the desk.
A. a dozen; scores of B. scores, a dozen of
C. scores of, a dozen D. two dozens, a score
8. The committee _______ five famous scientists put forward a valuable plan at the end of the conference.
A. was made up of B. was made from C. made from D. made up of
9. These behavior ______ are typical of this age group.
A. designs B. patterns C. models D. samples
10. To the ______ of the family, the house was completely destroyed by the earthquake.
A. sad B. sorrow C. regret D. pity
11. As we all know, a good farmer can _____ a deserted place into a rich field.
A. translate B. build C. tease D. transform
12. Economics is a ______ of science while English is one of the ______ of language.
A. branch; branch B. branches; branch C. branch; branchs D. branch; branches
13. ---I’m sorry to keep you waiting.
---________. I’m not in a hurry.
A. Take it easy B. Take your time C. That’s all right D. Do as you please
14. Cotton can be made ______ cloth and many other things.
A. from B. out of C. of D. into
15. His casual clothes were not ______ for such a formal occasion.
A. ready B. good C. special D. appropriate
16. These new ideas seem fine but the need ______.
A. trying on B. trying out C. to try on D. to try out
17. I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I ___ there.
A. was B. were C. had been D. went
18. It is strange that such a thing ___ in your school.
A. will happen B. happens C. should happen D. happened
19. The train ____ over three hundred passengers over day.
A. transmits B. ships C. conveys D. ferries
20. In Chinese _____, old people’s advice is of great _____.
A. values; value B. values; values C. value; value D. value; values
二．完形填空
A little boy invited his mother to attend his school’s first teacher-parent meeting. To the little boy’s 21 , she said she would go. This 22 be the first time that his classmates and teacher 23 his mother and he felt 24 of her appearance. Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a severe scar(疤痕) that 25 nearly the entire right side of her face. The boy never wanted to 26 why or how she got the scar.
At the meeting, the people were 27 by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother 28 the car, but the little boy was still embarrassed(尴尬) and 29 himself from everyone. He did, however, get within 30 of a conversation between his mother and his teacher.
The teacher asked 31 ,”How did you get the scar on your face?”
The mother replied, “ 32 my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone was 33 afraid to go in because the fire was 34 so I went in. As I was running toward his bed, I saw a long piece of wood coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked 35 but fortunately, a fireman came in and saved both of us.
She 36 the burned side of her face. “This scar will be 37 , but to this day, I have never 38 what I did. ”
At this point, the little boy came out running toward his mother with tears in his eyes. He held her in his arms and felt a great 39 of the sacrifice(牺牲) that his mother had made for him. He held her hand 40 for the rest of the day.
21. A. enjoyment B. disappointment C. surprise D. excitement
22. A. would B. could C. should D. must
23. A. noticed B. greeted C. accepted D. met
24. A. sick B. ashamed C. afraid D. tired
25. A. included B. passed C. covered D. shaded
26. A. talk about B. think about C. care about D. hear about
27. A. impressed B. surprised C. excited D. comforted
28. A. in sight of B. by means of C. by way of D. in spite of
29. A. hid B. protected C. separated D. escaped
30. A. understanding B. reminding C. hearing D. learning
31. A. carefully B. seriously C. nervously D. anxiously
32. A. As B. When C. Since D. While
33. A. so B. much C. quite D. too
34. A. out of control B. under control C. in control D. over control
35. A. helpless B. hopeless C. senseless D. useless
36. A. pointed B. showed C. wiped D. touched
37. A. ugly B. lasting C. serious D. frightening
38. A. forgot B. recognized C. considered D. regretted
39. A. honor B. sense C. happiness D. pride
40. A. quietly B. slightly C. tightly D. suddenly
三.阅读理解
A
Traveling can be a way to gain life experiences, especially during Spring Break — a week long school vacation in the United States. But what if you’re a student and don’t have enough money for a trip? Don’t worry. Here are some useful suggestions.
●Save: This probably is the most important preparation for traveling. Cut expenses to fatten your wallet so you’ll have more choices about where to go and how to get there.
●Plan ahead: Don’t wait until the last minute to plan your trip. Tickets may cost more when bought on short notice. Giving yourself several months to get ready can mean security(安全) and savings.
●Do your homework: No matter where you go, research the places you will visit. Decide what to see. Travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotels and restaurants.
●Plan sensibly: Write down what you expect to spend for food and hotels. Stick to your plan or you may not have enough money to cover everything.
●Travel in groups: Find someone who is interested in visiting the same places. By traveling with others you can share costs and experiences.
●Work as you go: Need more money to support your trip? Look for work in the places you visit.
●Go off the beaten path: Tourist cities may be expensive. You may want to rethink your trip and go to a lesser-known area. Smaller towns can have many interesting activities and sights.
●Pack necessary things: The most important things to take are not always clothes: Remember medicine in case you get sick and snacks in case you cannot find a cheap restaurant.
●Use the Internet: The Net can help to save money. Some useful websites include www. Travelcity. com, www. bargains-lowest fare. com and www. Economic travel. com.
By planning sensibly, even students can enjoy the travel. Your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime.
41. This passage is about _______.
A. how to plan your travel B. how to travel with enough money
C. how to make your travel interesting D. how to get life experiences
42. Before your trip, the first thing you should do is _______.
A. to make a plan of the route B. to get information in the Internet
C. to save money by spending less D. to buy tickets in advance
43. The writer advises you _______.
A. to share costs with any other people B. not to go to well-known places
C. not to visit dangerous places D. to buy anything you want to buy
44. During your trip, _______.
A. you need more shoes than clothes
B. you shouldn’t look for work all the way
C. you can gain valuable life experiences
D. you can’t gain valuable life experience
B It is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be responsible for housework, but with one of the following suggestions, you really can get your children to help at home．
If you give your children the impression that they can never do anything quite right, then they will regard themselves as unfit or unable persons．Unless children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent．
My daughter Carla's fifth grade teacher made every child in her class feel special．When students received less than a perfect test score, she would point out what they had mastered and declared firmly they could learn what they had missed．
You can see the same technique when you evaluate (评价) your child's work at home. Don't always scold and give lots of praise instead． Talk about what he has done right, not about what he hasn't done． If your child completes a difficult task, reward him with a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad．
Learning is a process (过程) of trying and failing and trying and succeeding. If you teach your children not to fear a mistake of failure, they will learn faster and achieve success at last．
45. What is the passage mainly about﹖
A． School education． B． Children's learning．
C． Family education． D． Children's success．
46. The writer advises parents to ＿＿＿＿．
A． do as what Carla's teacher did in educating children
B． take good care of their children
C． learn from Carla's teacher because her students never fail in the test
D． do housework together with their children
47. We can conclude from the last paragraph that ＿＿＿＿．
A． pride goes before a fall B． practice makes perfect
C． failure is the mother of success D． no pains, no gains
48. What does the understand word mean in the fourth paragraph?
A. 评价 B.估计 C. 测量 D. 鼓励
四.重点短语及句型练习
49.I have ____________(用尽) my money, so I asked my parents for it.
50. With my money __________ (用尽)， I asked my parents for it.
51．Our class ______________(组成，构成) 60 students.
52. 60 students ______________(构成) Our class.
53. I like sports, football ______________(特别)。
54.The novel _____________________________(据说被翻译成) seven foreign languages.
55.They are _______________(测试，测验) a new employee for the work.
56.____________he didn’t go to school_______ he was ill.（这就是……的原因）
五. 短文改错
?I always wanted to be great scientist. I had these dreams????? 57. ________ of discovering a new drug that would save the life of hundreds????? 58. ________ of people. Unfortunate, I was never very good at chemistry?????? 59. ________ at school and the teacher used to getting very cross with me.???? ?60. ________ ?After a while, I decided I would become an inventor and designed??? 61. ________ An amazing new product which would become a household?????? 62. ________ name. My parents were quite encouraged, but told me to be a little??? ?63. ________ more realistic. A few weeks late, I had brilliant idea for a pen???? ?64. ________ that would write with upside down. To my disappointment, a???? ?65. ________ friend of me pointed out that it was not a new discovery.????? 66. ________
Exercise 2
单项选择
1. Look at the trouble I am in. If only I _____ your advice.
A. followed B. would follow C. had followed D. should follow
2. How I wish every family _____ a large house with a beautiful garden!
A. has B. had C. will have D. have
3. Charles Babbage is generally considered ____ the first computer.
A. to invent B. inventing C. to have invented D. having invented
4. Before leaving this country, you must be in _____ of a valid passport.
A. provide B. possession C. core D. label
5. Everything _____ doing is worthy of _____ well.
A. worthy; being done B. worthy; doing
C. worth; being done D. worth; doing
6. The boy acted ____ he had never lived in Canada before.
A. as though B. even if C. as D. since
7. ____ to the doctor right away, he might have been alive. A. If he went B. Were he gone
C. Should he have gone D. Had he gone
8. If you were older, I ____ you to go there yesterday.
A. will allow B. should allow
C. would have allowed D. had allowed
9. The secretary suggested that they ____ the men in at once. A. had brought B. should have brought C. brought D. bring
10. I wish I ____ able to tell him all about it last night.
A. was B. were C. had been D. should be
11. If we ____ here ten minutes earlier, we ___ the bus.
A. arrived/would catch B. arrived/would have caught?
C. had arrived/had caught D. had arrived/would have caught
12. If I ____ more time, I would have gone with him.
A. had B. had had C. have had D. would have
13. He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ____ to the meeting.
A. would come B. came C. would have come D. had come
14. The Jade Emperor ordered that the Monkey King _____ right away.
A. would be arrested B. must be arrested
C. be arrested D. had to be arrested
15. Jane’s uncle insisted ____ in this hotel any longer.
A. not staying B. not to stay C. that he not stay D. staying not
16. Don’t touch the sleeping tiger. If he woke up, he _____ you.
A. would come to B. would come at
C. would have come toward D. will come to
17. Without electricity human life _____ quite different today.
A. is B. will be C. would have been D. would be
18. How I wish I ____ to repair the watch! I only made it worse.
A. had tried B. hadn’t tried C. have tried D. didn’t try
19. He demanded that the laboratory report ___ immediately after the experiment was done.
A. was written B. be written
C. must be written D. would be written
20. The man insisted that he _____ there.
A. should send B. would be sent C. sent D. be sent
21. If he had not gone out in the storm _____.
A. he will be alive now B. he would be alive now? C. he would have been alive now D. he shill be alive now
22. If it ___ tomorrow, what would we do?
A. rains B. were to rain C. would rain D. rain
23. It is required that you ____ at six.
A. will arrive B. arrive C. arrived D. would arrive
24. If only I _____ how to operate an electronic computer as you do.
A. had known B. would know C. should know D. knew
25. He spoke in a quiet, distinct voice, as though his thought _____.
A. was far away B. had been far away
C. were far away D. went far away.
26. If it ___ rain, we ___ get wet. A. is to, should B. were to, would? C. were going to, would D. was going to, should
27. If he ___ to the teacher attentively, he ___ the answer to the problem now. A. had listened, would have known B. listened, would know C. listened, would have known D. had listened, would know
28. But for the party, he ___ of hunger 30 years ago. A. would have died B. would die C. must have died D. must die
29. ___ today, he would get there for holiday. A. Was he leaving B. Were he to leave
C. Would he leave D. If he leaves
30. I would have come earlier, but I ___ that you were waiting for me. A. didn’t know B. hadn’t know
C. would have known D. haven’t known
31. It’s high time that we ___ to school. A. would to B. went C. go D. will go
32. It seems as if it ___ rain. A. will to B. is going to C. is to D. were going to
33. I’d rather you ___ right away. A. leave B. left C. will leave D. to leave
34. He is working hard for fear that he ___. A. fails B. failed C. would fail D. fail
35. It is really strange that the girl ___ so early. A. has been married B. has married
C. be married D. would marry
36. Supposing I ___ this gift, what would he say? A. accept B. accepted C. should accept D. would accept
37. The teacher agreed to the suggestion that the students ___ two weeks to prepare for the exam. A. give B. should give C. be given D. would be given
38. I was busy yesterday, otherwise I ___ your birthday party. A. attended B. had attended
C. would attend D. would have attended
39. He insisted that he ___ me before. A. see B. should see C. had seen D. saw
40. The two strangers talked as if they ___ friends for years. A. were B. would be C. have been D. had been
二.完型填空
Believe it or, there are good reasons for wearing a school uniform. It makes you _41 proud of your school. It builds a common spirit of unity(整体) among students and _42 them of the values and history of their school. But for most students, school uniform are not something to be proud of _43 . ?? “Why _44_ the school uniform just one day a week? Always wearing the same clothes makes me feel boring,” a senior student from a high school complained（抱怨）.“I don’t like the big English letters of the name of our school on the back, said a junior student “They could be _45_ .” The main students complaints about school uniforms are: simple colors, boring designs and bad _46_ . And a teacher at a middle school in Guangzhou said that _47_ a teacher and a mother, she eagerly _48_ the quality of school uniforms will be improved soon. ??? What has caused all these problems? Chen Hong, a uniform designer in Shenzhen, pointed out that problems _49_ because the whole society doesn’t see the _50_ of the school uniform. ? “Most designers are _51_ to stick to the same old fashion, _52_ there are no professionals _53 work for students,” Chen said.
??? His company _54_ most of the awards in the first national competition for school uniforms last month in Nanning, Guangxi. ? “Besides, high quality calls for a high price,” said Chen. “But in some schools, the annuals expense for each student’s uniform is only 50 to 60 Yuan. How can we produce high quality clothes with so _55_ money?”
??? Even with these problems, efforts have been made _56_ the situation, according to Zhai Shiliang, _57_ of the School Uniform Administration and Service Center in Beijing. A school clothes competition was held in April in Beijing. Thirty-seven uniforms, _58_ in schools next spring, were selected from 570. “We will offer the samples(样品) for school to choose.” Zhai said. ? “The perfect uniform should remind the students of the school’s honor and cause them to be proud of it _59_ they are.” Chen said. Zhai added, “During the 2008 Olympic Games, the whole world will see the new appearance of our 60_ century young generation with new school uniforms.”
41. A. take????????????
B. feel??????????????
C. to take????????
D. to feel
42. A. remains???????
B. remember????
C. reminds???????
D. recalls
43. A. at all?????????
B. in all?????????????
C. for all??????????
D. after all
44. A. not to wear????
B. to wear?????????
C. not wear???????????
D. wear
45. A. large????????????
B. larger????????????
C. small??????????????????
D. smaller
46. A. quantity??????????
B. amount??????????
C. quality???????????????
D. unit
47. A. as????????????????????
B. like???????????????
C. for????????????????????
D. with
48. A. wishes?????????????
B. needs????????????
C. wants????????????????
D. hopes
49. A. come through???
B. come up?????????
C. come in?????????????
D. come on
50. A. importance??????
B. important????????
C. design???????????????
D. possibility
51. A. like??????????????????
B. possibly?????????
C. unlikely????????????
D. likely.
52. A. if?????????????????????
B. although????????
C. because??
D. because of????????
53. A. what???????????????
B. which?????????????
C. that???????????????????
D. 不填??
54. A. won????????????
B. has won
C. wins????
D .had won
55. A. few?????????????????
B. little????????????????
C. much?????????????????
D. many
56. A. improve??????????
B. develop?????????
C. change?
D. to change?????????????
57. A. ahead?????????????
B. the head????????
C. no head?????????????
D. head
58. A. being seen???????
B. to be seen
C. to see????????????????
D. will be seen
59. A. whenever and wherever?????????????? B. when and where ?? C. what and who???????????????????????????????? D. whatever and whoever 60. A. 19th??????????????? B.20th????????????????? C.21st??????????????????? D. 22nd
三，阅读理解
A
People and the sources of air pollution are found in the same places. This means that cities with large populations have the biggest problem of dirty air. Air pollution is caused by many different things. A major source of air pollution is the gas fumes from cars. Statistics show that 93 percent of all auto trips are within cities. Another major source of dirty air is the burning of coal and oil for energy. This energy is needed to make electricity. Of course, much more electricity is used in the city than in the country. ????On the average, we throw away more trash and garbage than the year before. The burning of garbage contributes to air pollution. Many major industries are also responsible for the dirty air in the around cities. The fumes from iron, steel, chemical, and petroleum production add particles to the air. ????The effects of air pollution range from mild headaches to death. The levels of pollution found in heavy for traffic may cause headaches for loss of clear vision. Wherever coal and oil are used for fuel, fumes may kill trees and plants and cause metal to corrode. In some of the larger cities, these fumes endanger the live of human beings by contributing to lung diseases and causing early death.
61. The key point of the passage is that _________. ??? A. the cause of air pollution is people ??? B. the causes and the effects of air pollution are both found in cities ??? C. the effects of air pollution range from headaches to death ??? D. air pollution is caused by dirty air 62. What is the purpose of this passage? ??? A. to persuade people to stop polluting the air ??? B. to tell the causes of air pollution ??? C. to tell why cities are bad places to live ??? D. to describe why cities are bad places to live 63. Why is air pollution more grave in the city than in the country? ??? A. Because there larger populations in cities. ??? B. Because the air in the city is dirty. ??? C. Because there are more cars in the city. ??? D. Because there are much more gas fumes from cars and burning of coal and oil for energy? in the city than in the country. 64. The fumes from coal and oil may cause metal ______. ??? A. to turn black???????????????????? ?B. to become rusty??? ??? C. to corrode???????????????????????? D. to twist 65. In larger cities, the fumes from coal and oil may contribute to ___________. ??? A. heart disease????????????????????? B. lung diseases??? ??? C. loss of clear vision????????????? D. serious headache
B
“All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy” is a popular saying in the United States. Other countries have similar sayings. It is true that all of us need recreation. We cannot work all the time if we are going to keep good health and enjoy life. ??? Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular way is to take part in sports. there are team sports, such as baseball, basketball, and football. There are individual sports, also, such as golf and swimming. In addition hiking, fishing, skiing, and mountain climbing have a great attraction for people who like to be outdoors. ??? Not everyone who enjoys sports events likes to take part in them. Many people prefer to be onlookers, either watching them on television, or listening to them on the radio. When there is an important baseball game or boxing match it is almost impossible to get tickets; everyone wants to attend. ??? Chess, card-playing, and dancing are forms of indoor recreation enjoyed by many people. It doesn’t matter whether we play a fast game of ping-pong, concentrate over the bridge table, or go walking through the woods on a brisk autumn afternoon. It is important for every one to relax from time to time and enjoy some form of recreation.
66. The underlined word “recreation”(paragraph 1)here means_______. ??? A. walking and climbing?????????? B. form of play or amusement ??? C. creating something????????????? D. joy and happiness
67.. According to the passage, perhaps the followings are our ordinary ways of relaxation for common people except______. ??? A. listening to music????????????????? B. playing card ??? C. going out for fishing????????????? D. boxing match 68. Which of the following statements is TRUE to the passage? ??? A. The popular British saying mentioned in the passage has familiar doing in other countries. ??? B. All of us need recreation in our lives if we cannot work all the time. ??? C. Sometimes those who enjoy sports events like to take part in them, too. ??? D. It is almost impossible for everyone who wants to watch an important baseball to get a ticket.
四． 将下列短语翻译成英文。
69. 一些诗歌给读者讲述一个故事，或者描述一些事物，它的方式让人印象很深。___________________________________________________________________
70. 许多诗歌被翻译成了英文。___________________________________________________________________
71. 这个国家只用了20年就变成了一个工业强国。___________________________________________________________________
72. 要不是你们帮忙，我肯定会遇到大麻烦。___________________________________________________________________
73. 没有政府的贷款，我们的生活会很艰难。___________________________________________________________________
74. 如果我知道你要来，我就呆在家里了。___________________________________________________________________
75. 我要是早点动身就能赶上火车了。___________________________________________________________________
76. 要是你处在我拉位置你会怎么办？___________________________________________________________________
77. 我要是听了你的意见，我就不会犯那个错误了。___________________________________________________________________
78. 如果他没走开，她还会多说几句的。
___________________________________________________________________
五．短文改错
I eager to go to college because I know there is?????? 79. ________ so many to learn about the world and about human?????? 80. ________ being. Knowledge is a source of pleasure for me. I?????? 81. ________ want to study at a college for the fun to knowledge.?????? 82. ________ I know the college education can prepare me better for?????? 83. ________ my future. Better education meant, more often than not,???? 84. ________ better jobs, better opportunities and better choices.??????
??? I want to go to college because I know that my?????? 85. ________ parents and other people care for me will be happy??? 86. ________ with that, Unless I cans study at a nice university, I???? ? 87. ________ will make them happier. I’d hate to let you down.????? 88. ________ That’s why I must go to college.
二单元测试题
单项选择
1.I wish I ___ what to do. A. knew B. have known C. know D. would know
2. ___, I would take an umbrella with me. A. Had I been you B. I were you C. Were I you D. I had been you
3. If I had hurried, I ___ the train.
A. would catch B. could catch C. would have caught D. had caught
4. He insisted that John ___ it. A. do B. does C. did D. would do
5. It is high time we ___ off. A. are B. were C. be D. will be
6. He felt as if he ___ more time to study for the test. A. needs B. were needed C. needed D. need
7. It is important that I ___ with Mr. Williams immediately. A. speak B. spoke C. will speak D. to speak
8. James wishes he ___ the football game instead of the film. A. saw B. see C. had been seen D. had seen
9. I wish ___. A. he left B. he leaves me alone C. he be left D. he would leave me alone
10. If I had known that, I ___ so. A. wouldn’t do B. wouldn’t have done C. won’t do D. have not done
11. Long ago, man used to ______ with his hands but now man is used to ______ with machines, and sometimes a robot is used to ___ instead of people.
A. work, working, work B. work, working, working
C. working, work, working D. working, work, work
12. Bill is pleased _______ you have given him and ______ you have told him.
A. what, all what B. with what, that
C. that, all that D. with what, all that
13.--- Will you join us playing the computer games?
--- I ____ but I'm not so good a player as you.
A. hope not B. won't C. hope to D. hope it
14. I think ____ to spend much time _______ TV.
A. stupid; watching B. it stupid; to watch
C. stupid; on watching D. it stupid; watching
15. She wished ______ more strict training.
A. to have been given B. to be given
C. to have been giving D. to give
16. Some people wasted food ________ others haven't enough.
A. when B. for C. and D. while
17. ______ she said so was quite ________.
A. Why; surprising B. Why; surprised
C. What; surprising D. What; surprised
18. What else was there in my brother ______ you don't like?
A. who B. whom C. which D. that
19. It is suggested that doctors _______ psychological therapy with patients in the treatment of their disorders.
A. must use B. used C. would use D. use
20. Albert Einstein is known ______ everybody ____ a great scientist.
A. by; for B. as; to C. to; as D. for; by
二.完型填空
Ella Fant was a middle-aged lady who lived with her only son John in a small house. She _21 John very much. In her _22_ he couldn’t do anything _23_ . Every morning she would give him breakfast _24_ bed and bring him the papers to _25_ . It isn’t really true that he was too _26_ to work ?in fact he had tried a few _27 _. First of all he was a window-cleaner and in his first week he managed to _28_ at least six windows. Then he _29_ a bus conductor and on his second _30_ a passenger stole his bag with all the fares(车费) collected. He _31_ lost his job as a postman _32_ he sent off all the letters when he should have taken them to people’s houses. It seemed that there was _33_ suitable work for him. So he _34_ to join the army. Mrs. Fant was so _35_ about this that she told the _36_ to all her neighbors. “My John is going to be a soldier,” she said, “ He is going to be the best soldier there _37_ was, I can tell you!? ”
Then the great day came _38_ he was to march past the palace in the parade(接受检阅的队伍). His _39_ mother traveled to the city early in the morning to be sure of getting a good _40_ in the crowd.
The parade was full of sound and colour. But when John and his _41_ came in sight some of the people watching _42_ laughing at the one who couldn’t keep pace with the others as they marched along.
But Ella Fant, who was filled with _43_ , shouted at the top of her voice: “ Look at _44 _！They’re all out of _45_ except my John! Isn’t he the best! ”
21. A. depended on B. waited on C. trusted D. loved
22. A. hope B. eyes C. head D. beliefs
23. A. wrong B. great C. good D. strange
24. A. to B. at C. in D. by
25. A. check B. read C. keep D. sign
26. A. lazy B. young C. weak D. shy
27. A. ones B. years C. tasks D. jobs
28. A. rub B. drop C. break D. clean
29. A. followed B. met C. became D. found
30. A. day B. try C. route D. chance
31. A. thus B. even C. once D. only
32. A. even if B. so that C. because D. though
33. A. some B. such C. less D. no
34. A. began B. promised C. managed D. decided
35. A. excited B. worried C. anxious D. curious
36. A. incident B. change C. news D. matter
37. A. yet B. even C. never D. just
38. A. where B. since C. when D. till
39. A. proud B. kind C. strict D. lucky
39. A. proud B. kind C. strict D. lucky
40. A. time B. position C. experience D. impression
41. A. neighbours B. army officer C. mother D. fellow soldiers
42. A. couldn’t help B. shouldn’t burst out C. stopped D. kept
43. A. sadness B. happiness C. surprise D. regret
44. A. them B. those C. that D. him
45. A. sight B. order C. mind D. step
三.阅读理解
A
Einstein, a great scientist of the age, was almost as strange as his Theory of Relativity.
Once, while riding a street car in Berlin, he told the conductor that he had not given him the right change. The conductor counted the change again and found it to be correct, so he handed it to Einstein, saying, “The trouble with you is that you don’t know your figures.”
Einstein said that there were only twelve people living who understood his Theory of Relativity although a good many books had been written to explain it.
He had nothing but contempt(蔑视) for the things most people set their hearts on --- for fame and riches(财富) and luxury(奢华).
He didn’t want money or praise. He made his own happiness out of such simple things as his work and playing the violin and sailing his boat. Einstein’s violin brought him more joy than anything else in life. He said that he often thought in music.
46．The conductor thought Einstein _____ ．
A． wasn’t good at maths B．had good memory
C． was either mad or strange D．liked to make trouble
47．Einstein meant that many people _____ ．
A. knew his Theory of Relativity well because they could explain it
B. had written to have grasped his theory correctly
C. pretended to have grasped his abstract theory
D. admired him very much
48．Which of the following statements is true?
A. Einstein care little for fame or wealth.
B. Einstein had nothing but enough fame and riches and luxury.
C. Einstein was eager for the things most people set their hearts to.
D. In the eyes of Einstein, most people had a strong wish to publish book on the theory.
The underline part “set their hearts on” means _____.
A. believe B. have C. love D. hate
B
Sure, it’s good to get along with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant.
And yes, it’s good to get along with your teacher because, in general, it’s smart to learn how to relate to the different types of people you’ll meet throughout your life.
But really, there’s one super-important reason why you should get along with your teacher. When you do, “learning bursts right open,” says Evelyn Vuko, a longtime teacher who writes an education column called “Teacher Says” for the Washington Post newspaper.
In fact, kids who get along with their teachers not only learn more, but they’re more comfortable asking questions and getting extra help. This makes it easier to understand new material and do your best on tests. When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher, he
or she can be someone to turn to with problems, such as problems with learning or school issues, such as bullying(欺负人).
As a kid in a primary or middle school, you’re at a wonderful stage in your life. You’re like a sponge(海绵), able to soak up lots of new and exciting information. On top of that, you’re able to think about all this information in new ways. Your teacher knows that, and in most cases, is very excited to be the person who’s giving you all that material and helping you put it together. Remember, teachers are people, too, and they feel great if you’re open to what they’re teaching you. That’s why they wanted to be teachers in the first place --- to teach!
Some kids may be able to learn in any situation, whether they like the teacher or not. But most kids are sensitive(敏感的) to the way they get along with the teacher, and if things aren’t going well, they won’t learn as well and won’t enjoy being in class.
50. In the passage, the teacher mainly talks about _____.
A. how to get along well with teachers
B. the importance of a good relation with teachers
C. how much the students are expected of to get along with teachers
D. how to make the time in the classroom more pleasant
51. “Learning bursts right open” in the third paragraph really means _____.
A. learning becomes easier for you at once
B. you find an opening to learning
C. there’ll be more problems with learning
D. there’ll be no problems with learning.
52. According to the passage, which of the following offers the best reasoning?
A. You are getting on well with your teachers, so you have more questions than others.
B. You find it comfortable to ask questions, so you can build a good relationship with teachers.
C. You have a good relationship with teacher, so you can turn to him/ her when in trouble.
D. You are in trouble, so you can build a good relationship with teachers.
53. Which of the comments is FALSE on teachers and their work according to the passage?
A. Teachers are exited even if you wouldn’t like to accept their teaching.
B. Teachers sometimes have the same feelings as students do.
C. Though few there are still some students who can learn even if they don’t like the teacher.
D. Having a bad relationship with your teachers does more or less harm to your studies.
C
My husband and children think they are very lucky that they are living and that it’s Christmas again. They can’t see that we live on a dirty street in a dirty house among people who aren’t much good. But Johnny and children can’t see this. What a pity it is that our neighbours have to make happiness out of all this dirt. I decided that my children must get out of this. The money that we’ve saved isn’t nearly enough.
The McGaritys have money but they are so proud. They look down upon the poor. The McGarity girl just yesterday stood out there in the street eating from a bag of candy(糖果)while a ring of hungry children watched her. I saw those children looking at her and crying in their hearts; and when she couldn’t eat any more she threw the rest down the sewer(下水道). Why, is it only because they have money ? There is more to happiness than money in the world, isn’t there?
Miss Jackson who teaches at the Settlement House isn’t rich, but she knows things. She understands people. Her eyes look straight into yours when she talks with you. She can read your mind. I’d like to see the children be like Miss Jackson when they grow up.
54. This passage mainly suggests that the writer _______.
A. is easy to get along with
B. is unhappy with the life they are living
C. is good at observing and understanding
D. is never pleased with her neigbours
55. What do you think of McGarity girl?
A. She is proud and hungry. B. She is selfish and cruel.
C. She is lonely and friendless. D. She is unhappy and misunderstood.
56. In this text, the writer tries to tell us that _______.
A. money is the key to everything
B. the more money you have, the less happy you’ll be
C. there is something more important than money
D. when talking to people we should look into their eyes
57. Pick out the one that does NOT describe the writer’s view on money.
A. Why, is it only because they have money?
B. There is more to happiness than money.
C. Miss Jackson isn’t rich, but she knows things.
D. The money we saved isn’t nearly enough.
四.根据中文提示写出正确的单词。
If one thing is ____________（翻译） into another, the second happens or is one as a result of the first.
Something that is _____________（含盐的）contains salt or tastes of salt.
Without _____________（阳光，日照），the earth is dark, the plants cant’ grow up.
A ___________（负担）is something, usually a large quantity of or heavy objects, which is being carried.
62. A _______________（诗歌 is a piece of writing in which the words are chosen for their beauty and sound and are carefully arranged.
63. Teachers ask us to ____________ （背诵）this article, for it is very famous.
64. I can’t hide my _____________（感情） when I suddenly see the man I love.
65. If you cant’ take good care of the baby, I suggest you take him to the _______（托儿所）.
66. Pass me the _____________ （译文）of this article, will you?
67. I have a very beautiful ______________(钻石) necklace.
五.短文改错
One morning Tom was going to work by a bike. 68. __________
As he was driving along the road, he saw a car 69. _____
run towards him with great speed. Tom was so 70. ________
frightened that he forgot to turn to the right. The 71. _____
car knocked him down and he was bad hurt. But 72. ______
when the driver found that had happened, he drove 73. ________
away as fast as he did, leaving Tom lying there 74. ______
without any help. Several days later, therefore, the 75. __________
hit-and-runner caught by the police. Fortunately, a 76. _________
woman noticed the number of the car and phoned the police. 77. ____________
六.书面表达
假定你的名字是王翔，住在北京光辉路253号。你刚刚收到美国朋友汤姆斯·格林
(Thomas Green)来信；信中说他今年暑假要到北京来参观。他希望能住在你家，并希望
能在暑期陪他游览北京。你回信告诉他，由于你姑姑一家暑假也要来你家，所以无法安排他的住处。但你可以帮他在附近找一家旅馆，并欢迎他，到你家吃饭。同时你也很乐意陪他参观北京的名胜古迹(如长城、故宫、颐和园等)。
注意：1。可适当增加北京景观细节。2。字数129左右
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 2 Poem
Exercise 1
一单项选择
1—5 BDCCB 6—10 ACDBB 11----15DDBDD 16---20 BCCCA
二．完形填空
21. B。根据下文可知小男孩因母亲脸上有疤而并不希望她会去参加家长会，但是这是老师的要求，因此他对母亲同意去而感到失望。
22. A。 would为will的过去式，程度仅次于must，表示对特定事态的推测，根据文意A项最佳。
23. D。meet意为“见面”，这是他的同学和老师第一次与他的母亲见面。
24. B。ashamed意为“羞愧的”，因为母亲脸上有疤，这又是同学和老师与母亲的第一次见面，所以他感到羞愧。
25. C。cover意为“覆盖”，由nearly the entire right side of her face可知疤痕的面积较大。
26. A。根据下文可知小男孩对疤痕是怎样造成的并不知道，且他对此感到羞愧，因此他决不想去谈及这件事，talk about意为“谈论……”。
27. A。impressed意为“给……留下印象”，母亲的友善和美丽给老师和同学留下了深刻的印象。
28. D。in spite of意为“尽管、虽然”。
29. A。hide oneself意为“把自己藏起来”，由embarrassed可知他怕别人取笑，就躲起来。
30. C。however表示转折，他是躲到一边，然而仍想了解大家对母亲的看法，就还是靠近大家，从而听到母亲和老师的谈话。
31. A。carefully意为“小心地”，老师想知道疤痕的由来，又担心伤了母亲的自尊心，在询问时就表现的慎重和小心。
32. B。when意为“在……时候”，，在“我”儿子还是婴儿的时候，他的房间着火了。
33. D。too…to…表示“太……而不能……”，大家太害怕，而不敢进去。
34. A。out of control意为“失控”，正是因为火太大，不能控制，大家才不敢进去救人。
35. C。根据上下文可知虽然母亲冲进去救“我”，后来却是由消防队员把“我们”救出来，应是母亲被木头敲晕了，而无法救人，也失去了自救的能力。
36. D。touch意为“触摸”，这是母亲谈到疤痕时一个不由自主的动作。Point意为“指……”，为不及物动词，要接to，show（展现）、wipe(擦去)均不符文意。
37. B。母亲并不后悔自己的行为，不会认为疤痕很丑，排除A、C、D词义不符，也排除，lasting意为“永久的”，疤痕会永久地留在母亲的脸上。
38. D。尽管疤痕无法去除，但母爱让她从未对自己因救孩子而受伤感到后悔过。
39. B。a great sense of the sacrifice意为“巨大的牺牲精神”，honor(荣誉)、happiness(幸福)、pride(骄傲)这三个词的意义不符合。
40. C。小男孩知道真相后就不再感到羞愧，一直呆在母亲身边，紧握她的手以表示感谢和歉意，tightly意为“紧紧地”
三.阅读理41-44. A C B C 45C 46A 47C 48 A
四．重点短语
49．Run out of 50. run out 51 is made up of 52. make up 53. in particular
54. is said to have been translated 55. trying out 56 the reason why is that
五．短文改错
解读：本文讲述的是“我”的理想与现实间的差距。
57. 在be后加a。scientist是可数名词单数，所以前面要用不定冠词表示一类人。 58. life→lives。成千上万人的生命，当然是复数。 59. Unfortunate→Unfortunately。应该用副词作状语。 60. getting→get。表示“过去，曾经”，用used to do。 61. designed→design。与become是并列谓语。 62. √ 63. encouraged→encouraging。根据上下文，这里表示父母“鼓励我”，而不是父母受到了“鼓励”。 64. late→later。表示多久以后，用later。 65. 划去with。介词后要接宾语，表示“用……”；upside down是副词，所以介词with是多余的。 66. me→mine。指“我朋友中的一个”所以要用名词性物主代词。
Exercise 2
一单项选择
1—5 CBCBC 6----10 ADCD C 11----15 DBCCC 16---20 BDBBD 21---25BBBDB 26---30BDABA 31---35 BBBDC 36---40BCDCD
二，完型填空
41．B make 后面接不带to的不定式作宾补，排除C和D， feel proud of “对…… 感到自豪。 42．C remind sb. of sth. 是固定搭配，意思是使…想起…。 43．A? at all 用在否定句末尾，以加强语气，意思是 根本，全然。 44．C? Why not do sth. 是一个表示建议的句型，意思是 为什么不…？ 45．D 由上句的“I don’t like the big English letters…” 可判断此处是smaller. 46. C 采用排除法，可以判断学生抱怨校服质量不好。 47．A as 在这里作介词，意思是作为…。 48．D 由句意和结构来判断，此处选择hope; wish 也可以接从句，但要用虚拟语气。 49．B. come up 意思是问题被提出，形式上要用主动，意义上是被动的。 50．A 这个从句意思是 “整个社会没有意识到学校服装的重要性。 51． D be likely to do 是likely的固定用法，意思是 可能会。 52．C 从上下文判断，应该用because 引导表原因的状语从句。
53．C that 在这里引导定语从句，修饰professional, that 在从句中作主语，不能省略。 54．A 由句中的时间状语last month 可判断应该用一般过去时。 55．B 这句话意思是 用如此少的钱，怎能作出高质量的衣服呢？money 是不可数名词，用little修饰。 56．D 不定式短语在此处做目的状语。 57．D 表示头衔、职位的名词做主补，宾补或同位语时，前面一般不加冠词。 58．B 不定式短语的被动式在此处做定语，表将来意义，修饰thirty-seven uniforms. 59. A whenever and wherever 引导让步状语从句，表示 无论何时何地。 60．C 由 the 2008 Olympic Games 可判断是21世纪
三．阅读理解
参考答案： 61. B。主旨题。纵观全文，文章的前半部分讲的是导致污染的原因，而后半部分讲的是污染的结果。而A只强调起因，C只强调结果，D与本文没有什么关系。所以B为正确答案。 62. A。推理题。文章没有直接说写这篇文章的目的。但我们从受污染的结果可以推断出写这篇文章的目的就是要我们减少污染。所以A为正确答案。 63. D。细节题。第一段后半部分说明，空气污染的主要原因是汽车的废气和用来发电的煤和油的燃烧。而汽车和电在城市里比在郊区用得多。故D正确。 64 may … cause metal to corrode.。所以C为正确答案。 65. B。细节题。根据文章最后一句“these fumes endanger the lives of human beings by contributing to lung diseases and causing early death.”可知，B为正确答案
B
【答案与解析】本文通过一个谚语“一味的工作而不休息会使人变得愚蠢”来说明娱乐和休息是人生活，工作中的一部分，对每一个人来说，适当的放松自己是非常重要的。
66. B。词义猜测题。根据上下文可知：玩和娱乐的形式即消遣(recreation)，即答案选B。
67. D。事实细节题。从文中第2段可知大多数人放松自己的方式包括了A、B、C三项，而通常boxing match(拳击比赛)不是普通人的休闲方式，故答案为D。
68. C。判定题。根据文中Not everyone who enjoys sports events likes to take part in them可知有时候有人也会去，故答案选C。
汉译英
四．翻译句子
69. Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression.
70. A lot of poems have been translated into English..
71. In only 20 years the country has been transformed into an advanced industrial power.
72. If it weren’t for their help, we could be in serious trouble.
73. If it weren’t for the government loan, life would be very difficult for them.
74. If I had known you were coming, I would have stayed at home.
75. If I had left sooner, I would have caught the train.
76. What would you hae done if you had been in my position?
77. If I had taken your advice, I wouldn’t have made that mistake.
78. She would have said more if he hand’t walked away.
五．短文改错
答案解析：
79. 第一个I后加am。eager为形容词，和be一起构成谓语动词。 80. many→much．根据is可判断此处应用much。 81. being→beings.? Human beings意为“人类”。 82. 第二个to→of.? the fun of knowledge“知识的乐趣”。 83. 去掉the。College education意为“大学教育”，是泛指，前面不加冠词。 84. meant→means. 根据上下文可判断，全文所用的是一般现在时，陈述事实。 85. √ 86. people后加who或care改为caring。people后接定语从句。用who引导或用动词-ing形式作定语。 87. Unless→If. 根据行文逻辑，此处表达的是“如果我可以在一所好大学学习，我会让他们更开心”。Unless“如果不、除非”与句意不符。
88. you该为their
单元自测
单项选择
1-5 ACCAB 6-10 CADDB 11-15 ADCDA 16-20 DADDC
二.完型填空
21. D。根据下文讲到的 Ella Fant 对儿子的细心照顾可推知她非常 loved 自己的儿子。
22. B。in one’s eyes 为习语，意为“在某人的心目中”、“在某人看来”。
23. A。比较四个选项，结合 Llla Fant 对儿子过于偏爱，可知选项 A 最佳。
24. C。in bed 为固定词组，意为“在床上”。每天早上都端饭让儿子在床上吃——这充分体现了 Fant 对儿子的溺爱，为下文作铺垫。
25. B。to read 为修饰 the papers 的定语，两者为动宾关系。
26. A。这是作者在反面衬托：不是 John 太懒不工作。
27. D。指 John 曾经试做过几个 jobs (下文有具体介绍)。
28. C。根据下文可知，John 每做一项工作都要犯一些很“低级”的错误。此处填 break，指他作为窗户清洁时打碎玻璃。注意作者用 in first week, managed to, at least 等所表达的语气。
29. C。根据下文的 …on his second day a passenger stole his bag with all the fares collected 可知，他 became 一名公共汽车售票员。
30. A。on his second day 指“在他上班的第二天”。
31. B。even 表示“甚至”，表示强调。
32. C。because 引出失去邮递员工作的原因。
33. D。根据上文所列举的 John 所遭遇的一连串失败，可以推知此处应填 no。
34. D。由于没有适合的工作可做，所以最后“决定”参军。
35. A。根据下文提到的表示结果的 that she told the news to all her neighbours，可以推知
36. C。结合上文，同时比较四个选项，news(消息)在此最合适。
37. B。ever 在此表示“曾经”，在此指“曾经有过的最优秀的士兵”。
38. C。when 引导定语从句修饰 the great day。
39. A。根据作者对 Mrs. Fant 整体描述，尤其是她的 He is going to be the best soldier there ever was, I can tell you 可以推知，这是一位 proud mother。
40. B。Ella Fant 一大早就赶进城，其目的是想在人群中找到一个好位置(position)。
41. D。与 John 一起在队伍中接受检阅的应是他的 fellow soldiers (战友)。
42. A。couldn’t help doing sth 是固定表达，其意为“忍不住做某事”。这里指的是当人们看到只有 John 一个人的步伐与大家不一致的时候，忍不住嘲笑他。
43. B。由于 Ella Fant 过分相信自己的儿子，认为做什么事都只有她的儿子才是最棒的，所以即使在自己的儿子步伐与大家不一致时，她还认为是别人的步伐与她儿子的不一致，并高喊 Isn’t he the best! 由此可推知，此时的 Ella Fant 心中恐怕只有 happiness。
44. A。根据后一句 They’re all out of step except my John! 可知，此处应 them，以保持前后人称一致。
45. D。out of pace 意为“步伐不一致”，注意联系上文的 … laughing at the one who couldn’t keep pace with the others。
三．阅读理解
A.46—49 ACAC B. 50—53 BACA
C. 【答案与解析】
本文记述了作者一家所生活的环境以及作者看到一些现象后产生的感想。
54. B。主旨题。文章第1段说：他家所住的房子肮脏、街道肮脏，邻居们以脏取乐，作者决定他的孩子一定要远离这一切，由此可推知此题答案为B。
55. B。推断题。根据第2段描述：McGarity一个人在很多小孩面前独自吃糖，吃不完时，把剩余的糖扔进下水道，可知此题答案为B。
56. C。推断题。从第2段最后一句：世界上有比钱更使人幸福的东西；第3段：Miss Jackson教书，没有很多钱，但知道很多事情而受作者尊敬，可推知此题答案为C。
57. D。推断题。选项A、B、C都是作者对钱的看法，而只有选项D是事实，可推知此题答案为D。
四，单词拼写
58. translated 59 salty 60. sunlight 61 load 62 poem 63. recite .64emotion 65. nursery 66. translation 67. diamond
五.短文改错
[短文改错答案与解析]
68．冠词错误。将冠词a去掉。
69．行文逻辑错误。将driving改为riding。
70．非谓语动词错误。将run改为running。see sb．do sth．
71．此题没错。
72．词性错误。将bad改为badly。
73．连词错误。将that改为what。
74．用词混淆。将did改为could。as … as one can为一固定说法，表示“尽可能地……
75．行文逻辑错误。将therefore改为however，表示转折关系。
76．语态错误。在caught之前加was，即肇事者被抓，用被动语态。
77．时态错误。在noticed之前加had。这是相对于"drove away"和"was caught"之前的动作，故用过去完成时。
六.书面表达
Dear Thomas,
I was so excited to hear that you are coming to visit Beijing this summer vacation. We will have fun together!
I wish our house were bigger so you could stay with us. However, since my aunt and her family are also coming in the summer, I'm afraid the house will be too crowded. I can help you arrange a hotel room. It is not far from my home, so you can come and have meals with us.
Of course I will show you around in Beijing. I'm going to take you to all the famous places of interest in the city such as the Great Wall, the Forbidden City and the Summer Palace. I'm sure you will like them all.
Please let me know if there is anything else I can do for you. I'm looking forward to seeing you in Beijing.
Always yours,
Wang Xiang