There be 句型讲解
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课件13张PPT。There be 句型There is going to be a meeting tonight.今晚有个会议。
There was a knock at the door.有人敲门。
There has been a girl waiting for you.有个女孩一直在等你。
There will be rain soon.不久天就要下雨了。
There is a book on the desk.
How many people are there in the city?
There is a pen and two books on the desk.
There are two books and a pen on the desk.
There are some students and a teacher in the classroom.
There is a teacher and some students in the classroom.
在there be 结构中还可把be 改变从而使得there be结构有了一些改变具体总结如下：
1. There used/seem/ happen/appear to be 如：
There appeared to be nobody willing to help.看来没人愿意帮忙。
There used to be a building here.过去这儿有一座楼房。
There happened to be a man walking by.碰巧有个人在此经过。
There doesn't seem to be much hope.好象没有太大的希望。
2 在there be的 be 前还可以加上各种情态词，如：
There must be something wrong.一定有问题。
There ought not to be so many people.不应该有这么多的人。
There might still be hope .可能还有点希望。
3 在there be句型中的be还可以换成其他的动词与there连用，这些词都是表示状态的如：live stand exist remain等或用来描写某事的发生或某人的到达如come, appear, enter, follow, occur等。
There lived a rich man.这以前住着一个富翁。
Then there came a knock at the door.然后有人敲门。
Long, long ago, there lived a king.很久很久以前，有一个国王。
There followed a terrible noise.然后是传来了可怕的声音。
Suddenly there entered a strange man.突然进来了一个奇怪的人。
特殊的表达方式：
１There is no sense in doing 做某事是没有用的，没有意义的
There is no sense in making him angry.跟他生气是没有用的。
There in no sense in going alone.
一个人去是没有好处的。
2 There is no use /good doing 做某事是没有用的，没有必要的
There is no use trying to explain it.解释是没有必要的。
There is no good/use going there.
去那儿是没有好处的。
3.There is no need to do 没有必要做某事
There is no need to worry.
There is no need to give him so much money.
4. There’s no point in doing sth 句式。意为“做某事没有用”：
There’s no point (in) telling her about is. 告诉她没有用。
There’s no point in wasting time. 耗时间没用。 5. There’s no doubt… 结构。意为“毫无疑问…”：
There is no doubt of his success. 毫无疑问他一定会成功。
6. There is no hurry (to do sth) 句式。其意为“不用急(于做某事)”：
There’s no hurry to return the book. 现在不急于还书。
There’s no hurry, so do it slowly and carefully. 不用赶时间，要慢慢细心地做There be 的非限定形式有两种，即there to be 和there being。
1当作主语时，一般是There being结构，当句式中有for时，一般用there to be如：
There being a shop here is a great advantage.
There being a house with a garden is of great value.
It is impossible for there to be any more.
2 作动词宾语时，一般用there to be 结构。常见动词有：expect, mean, intend want, prefer等：
We expect there to be no argument.我们希望不会出现争吵。
People don't want there to be anther war.人们不希望再有战争。
作介词的宾语一般用There being句式，但当是for时一般用there to be句式。
This depended on there being a sudden change. 这需要有一个突然的改变。
The teacher was waiting for there to be complete silence.老师在等着大家都安静下来。
1. I expect there to be no argument about this. （不定式短语作动词expect的宾语）
2. I should prefer there to be no discussion of my private affairs.（不定式短语作动词prefer的宾语）3. I don’t want there to be any doubt about this. （不定式短语作动词want的宾语）
4. Would you like there to be a meeting to discuss the problem? （不定式短语作动词like的宾语）
5. If you don’t mind there being so much noise around, you are quite welcome to stay. （动名词短语作动词mind的宾语）
6. What’s the chance of there being an election this year? （动名词短语作介词of 的宾语）今年举行选举的可能性有多大？ 3 作状语的there be的形式通常用there being结构。
There being no buses, we had to walk home.
由于没有公共汽车，我们不得不走着回家。
There being no nobody in the room, we realized that there was no use crying.
屋里没人，我们意识到哭喊是没有用的。
There being nothing else to do, we went home happily.
由于没事可做，我们快乐地回家了。
注意：如果句中出现for时应用there to be。
It was too late for there to be any buses.
太晚了，没有公共汽车了。
There was a knock at the door.有人敲门。
There has been a girl waiting for you.有个女孩一直在等你。
There will be rain soon.不久天就要下雨了。
There is a book on the desk.
How many people are there in the city?
There is a pen and two books on the desk.
There are two books and a pen on the desk.
There are some students and a teacher in the classroom.
There is a teacher and some students in the classroom.
在there be 结构中还可把be 改变从而使得there be结构有了一些改变具体总结如下：
1. There used/seem/ happen/appear to be 如：
There appeared to be nobody willing to help.看来没人愿意帮忙。
There used to be a building here.过去这儿有一座楼房。
There happened to be a man walking by.碰巧有个人在此经过。
There doesn't seem to be much hope.好象没有太大的希望。
2 在there be的 be 前还可以加上各种情态词，如：
There must be something wrong.一定有问题。
There ought not to be so many people.不应该有这么多的人。
There might still be hope .可能还有点希望。
3 在there be句型中的be还可以换成其他的动词与there连用，这些词都是表示状态的如：live stand exist remain等或用来描写某事的发生或某人的到达如come, appear, enter, follow, occur等。
There lived a rich man.这以前住着一个富翁。
Then there came a knock at the door.然后有人敲门。
Long, long ago, there lived a king.很久很久以前，有一个国王。
There followed a terrible noise.然后是传来了可怕的声音。
Suddenly there entered a strange man.突然进来了一个奇怪的人。
特殊的表达方式：
１There is no sense in doing 做某事是没有用的，没有意义的
There is no sense in making him angry.跟他生气是没有用的。
There in no sense in going alone.
一个人去是没有好处的。
2 There is no use /good doing 做某事是没有用的，没有必要的
There is no use trying to explain it.解释是没有必要的。
There is no good/use going there.
去那儿是没有好处的。
3.There is no need to do 没有必要做某事
There is no need to worry.
There is no need to give him so much money.
4. There’s no point in doing sth 句式。意为“做某事没有用”：
There’s no point (in) telling her about is. 告诉她没有用。
There’s no point in wasting time. 耗时间没用。 5. There’s no doubt… 结构。意为“毫无疑问…”：
There is no doubt of his success. 毫无疑问他一定会成功。
6. There is no hurry (to do sth) 句式。其意为“不用急(于做某事)”：
There’s no hurry to return the book. 现在不急于还书。
There’s no hurry, so do it slowly and carefully. 不用赶时间，要慢慢细心地做There be 的非限定形式有两种，即there to be 和there being。
1当作主语时，一般是There being结构，当句式中有for时，一般用there to be如：
There being a shop here is a great advantage.
There being a house with a garden is of great value.
It is impossible for there to be any more.
2 作动词宾语时，一般用there to be 结构。常见动词有：expect, mean, intend want, prefer等：
We expect there to be no argument.我们希望不会出现争吵。
People don't want there to be anther war.人们不希望再有战争。
作介词的宾语一般用There being句式，但当是for时一般用there to be句式。
This depended on there being a sudden change. 这需要有一个突然的改变。
The teacher was waiting for there to be complete silence.老师在等着大家都安静下来。
1. I expect there to be no argument about this. （不定式短语作动词expect的宾语）
2. I should prefer there to be no discussion of my private affairs.（不定式短语作动词prefer的宾语）3. I don’t want there to be any doubt about this. （不定式短语作动词want的宾语）
4. Would you like there to be a meeting to discuss the problem? （不定式短语作动词like的宾语）
5. If you don’t mind there being so much noise around, you are quite welcome to stay. （动名词短语作动词mind的宾语）
6. What’s the chance of there being an election this year? （动名词短语作介词of 的宾语）今年举行选举的可能性有多大？ 3 作状语的there be的形式通常用there being结构。
There being no buses, we had to walk home.
由于没有公共汽车，我们不得不走着回家。
There being no nobody in the room, we realized that there was no use crying.
屋里没人，我们意识到哭喊是没有用的。
There being nothing else to do, we went home happily.
由于没事可做，我们快乐地回家了。
注意：如果句中出现for时应用there to be。
It was too late for there to be any buses.
太晚了，没有公共汽车了。