教材分析
1.3a-3b
是一个完整的写作板块，但是
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )本单元的写作与阅读文章的联系更加密切。学生在阅读之后，通过3a把学过的语言用回答问题的形式惊醒树立，在按照3b的写作框架提示完整的描写一件难忘且重要的事，说明时间、地点、事件过程以及为什么自己记得这么清楚。
2.Self
check
主要帮助学生巩固本单元所学的过去进行时以及连词when和while所引导的时间主语从句。Unit
5
What
were
you
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
doing
when
the
rainstorm
came（Section
B
3a-self
check）
学习目标：
1.能够说出过去进行时的概念，理解它的意义。
2.能够用过去进行时谈论过去正在发生的事情。
3.学会与人分享自己过去的经历。
重、难点：
能够知道when和while的用法；准确运用过去进行时态来描述曾经发生的事情。
教学过程
Step
1：Lead
in
1)
Do
you
remember
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat
you
were
doing
when
the
important
event
happened
When
and
where
did
it
happen
２）Talk
about
the
pictures
to
practice
“when”
and
“while”
Step
2:
Pair
work.
Talk
about
an
event
you
remember
well.
1)
Show
a
picture
about
Beijing
Olympic
Games.
2)
Talk
about
Beijing
Olympic
Games.
对学
两人一组互相提问，然后将问题答案要点写下来
What
was
the
event
When
did
it
happen
Where
did
it
happen
What
were
you
doing
What
were
your
friends
doing
Why
was
it
important
Why
do
you
remember
this
event
Step
3
:
Writing.
1.
Show
two
pictures
about
the
aircraft
accident
on
March
8,
2014.
2.
Pair
work
Talk
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bout
the
aircraft
accident
first
and
then
write
a
short
article
about
it
习作一
1)
An
important
event
that
I
remember
well____________________
I
happened
in
/on
________________at
/
in
____________________
2)
When
I
hea
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rd
the
news
of
this
event
/When
this
event
happened
,
I
was
___________________.My
friends
were
__________________
3)
This
event
is
very
important
to
me
because
____________________
/I
remember
this
event
well
because
__________________________
3.
Have
a
try.
Try
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
write
your
article
.You
can
write
Beijing
Olympic
Games
or
the
aircraft
accident
on
March
8,
2014.
习作二
4.
Group
work.
Share
the
articles
in
your
group
群学
互相修改，借鉴好词好句，准备大展示
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )和点评。可以小组互相“找茬”（找出错误并纠错）；找写作遣词造句的亮点，比一比谁的亮点最多.
Step4:
Review.
复习本单元知识要点
1)一般过去式和过去进行时
2)When和While
Step5：Self
check
解读Self
check中重点句子的理解.建议：
1.解析句中重点词汇、短语、句型的用法.
2.对重点词汇、短语、句型用法的拓展延伸.
1.
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
when
or
while
_________I
was
wa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lking
home
from
school
,
I
saw
a
strange
light
in
the
sky
.
But
_______I
point
it
out
to
my
friend,
it
went
away.
_________I
told
my
eld
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er
brother
about
the
strange
light
in
the
sky.
He
just
laughed
and
did
not
believe
me
__________my
brother
was
laughing
,the
television
news
reported
that
other
people
had
seen
the
light
as
well
2.
Fill
in
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
blanks
with
the
correct
forms
of
the
words
in
brackets.
When
I
____(be)
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
sixth
grade,
I
_____(join)
a
piano
competition
.
I________(practice)
for
four
hours
every
day
and
my
piano
teacher
______（come）three
times
a
week
to
______(help)
me.
Then
the
big
day
finally
________(arrive)
.I
______(be)
so
nervous
when
they
_______(call)
my
name
.I
_______(go)up
and
________(start)
to
play
.While
I
____(play)
,everyone
_______(sit)
still
and
listened
.
I
played
the
song
without
any
mistakes.
Then
I
______(wait)
for
them
to
call
out
the
winner
.When
I
_______(hear)
my
heart
_________(beat)
so
quickly
I
thought
I
would
stop
breathing
.I
could
not
believe
it
.I
________(win)
!
It
______(be)
the
happiest
day
of
my
life。
Step6：Homework
Do
you
have
any
u
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nforgettable
events
in
your
life
Please
share
them
with
your
friends
and
write
them
down.1.
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
when
or
while
_________I
was
walk
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing
home
from
school
,
I
saw
a
strange
light
in
the
sky
.
But
_______I
point
it
out
to
my
friend,
it
went
away.
_________I
told
my
e
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lder
brother
about
the
strange
light
in
the
sky.
He
just
laughed
and
did
not
believe
me
__________my
brother
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as
laughing
,the
television
news
reported
that
other
people
had
seen
the
light
as
well
2.
Fill
in
the
bla
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nks
with
the
correct
forms
of
the
words
in
brackets.
When
I
____(be)
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
sixth
grade,
I
_____(join)
a
piano
competition
.
I________(practice)
for
four
hours
every
day
and
my
piano
teacher
______（come）three
times
a
week
to
______(help)
me.
Then
the
big
day
finally
________(arrive)
.I
______(be)
so
nervous
when
they
_______(call)
my
name
.I
_______(go)up
and
________(start)
to
play
.While
I
____(play)
,everyone
_______(sit)
still
and
listened
.
I
played
the
song
without
any
mistakes.
Then
I
______(wait)
for
them
to
call
out
the
winner
.When
I
_______(hear)
my
heart
_________(beat)
so
quickly
I
thought
I
would
stop
breathing
.I
could
not
believe
it
.I
________(win)
!
It
______(be)
the
happiest
day
of
my
life。
Homework
Do
you
have
any
u
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nforgettable
events
in
your
life
Please
share
them
with
your
friends
and
write
them
down.(共25张PPT)
Section
B
3a-Self
Check
When
I
called
him
up,
he
was
sleeping
.
I
called
him
up
while
he
was
sleeping
I
walked
to
school
while
he
was
eating.
.
When
I
walked
to
school,
he
was
eating.
Why
was
it
important
Talk
about
an
event
that
you
remember
well.
What
was
the
event
When
did
it
happen
Where
did
it
happen
What
were
you
doing
What
were
your
friends
doing
Why
do
you
remember
this
event
well
The
Olympic
Games
was
held
in
Beijing.
2008.8.8
8:00
pm
This
was
a
day
Chinese
people
will
never
forget.
Pair
Pair
work
Talk
about
Beijing
Olympic
Games
.
What
was
the
event
When
did
it
happen
Where
Where
did
it
happen
What
were
you
doing
What
were
your
friends
doing
Why
was
it
important
Why
do
you
remember
this
event
well
Beijing
Olympic
Games.
On
August
8
,2008.
In
Beijing,
China.
I
was
watching
TV./…
They
were
playing
games./…
The
Olympic
Games
was
held
in
China
for
the
first
time.
This
was
one
of
the
most
important
events
in
Chinese
history.
2014
3
,8
Aircraft
accident
The
plane
lost
contact
and
went
down
in
the
Southern
Indian
Ocean.
People
were
completely
shocked
The
Flight
of
MH370
aircraft
accident
This
was
an
important
event
in
China.
3月8日
On
this
day,
239
passengers
disappeared.
Some
of
them
were
154
Chinese
passengers.
This
was
a
day
we
will
never
forget.
Write
a
short
article
about
the
aircraft
accident.
An
important
event
that
I
remember
well
was
_________________________________
It
happened
in/
on_______________
at/in________________
When
I
heard
the
news
of
this
event,/
When
this
event
happened
,I
was
____________________.
My
friends
were_______________________
This
event
is
very
important
to
me
because
________________________________________
/I
remember
this
event
well
because________
_________________________________
March
8,
2014
that
the
Flight
of
MH370
lost
contact
and
went
down.
the
southern
Indian
Ocean.
doing
my
homework./…
playing
basketball./…
hundreds
of
people
died,
some
of
them
were
154
Chinese
people
this
was
an
important
event
in
China
and
it
has
meaning
to
most
people
in
the
world.
T
Have
a
try
.
Tr
Try
to
write
your
own
article
.You
can
write
about
Beijing
Olympic
Games
or
the
aircraft
accident
On
March
8,2014.
单元目标
when,
while
过去进行时
1.
概念:
表示过去某个时刻或过去一段时
间正在进行的动作。
2.
句子结构:
主语
+
was/were
+
doing
sth.
+
时间状语
3.
时间状语词:
at
5:00
yesterday
afternoon,
at
that
time,
then
等连用,
或者用另一动
作来表示过去的时间。如：
过去进行时
着重描述当时正在持续进行的动作，它的特点是：暂时，持续和未完成强调过程；
一般过去时
表示发生过的动作或存在的状态，即表示动作发生过，而且已经结束了，强调结果。
1)
Claudia
______
a
book
about
China
last
year
but
I
don’t
know
whether
she
had
finished
it．
A.
has
written
B.
wrote
C.
had
written
D.
was
writing
D
20
2)Mary
______a
dress
when
she
cut
her
finger
A.
made
B.
is
making
C.
was
making
D.
makes
3)
He
_________(finish)
______(do)
his
homework
and
then
_________(go)
to
bed.
4)When
she
______
(find)
a
dog
_____(lie)
by
the
Side
of
the
road,
it
______
(rain)____
(heavy).
C
finished
doing
went
found
lying
was
raining
heavily
练一练
过去进行时
:
侧重表示动作延长的时间长度.
一般过去时
:表示过去某时发生过某事，侧重说明事实。
He
___________
all
night
last
night.
（生动的描写，他一直写……）
He
________
something
last
night．
（说明他写了……的事实）
was
writing
wrote
注意
注意区别
1.
由when引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时，从句应用一般过去时；
由while引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般过去时，从句应用过去进行时。
When
the
teacher
came
in,
we
were
talking.
While
we
were
talking,
the
teacher
came
in.
2.如果主句和从句动作同时发生，两句都用进行时态
的时候，多用while引导。如：
They
were
singing
while
we
were
dancing.
1.
I
_________
my
homework
when
Mike
______
last
night.
昨天晚上迈克来的时候我正在写作业。
2.
While
Ann
____________
TV,
her
father
_______
home.
安正在看电视时，她父亲回来了。
was
doing
came
was
watching
came
3.
What
were
you
doing
when
I________
at
the
door
我
敲
门(knock)
的
时候你在干什么？
4.
She
______________
the
room
when
I
________
to
see
her.
我去看她的时候她不是在打扫房间。
knocked
wasn’t
cleaning
went
1.
_____
I
was
walking
home
from
school,
I
saw
a
strange
light
in
the
sky.
But
_____
I
pointed
it
out
to
my
friend,
it
went
away.
2.
______
I
told
my
older
brother
about
the
strange
light
in
the
sky,
he
just
laughed
and
didn’t
believe
me.
3.
______
my
brother
was
laughing,
the
television
news
reported
that
other
people
had
seen
the
light
as
well.
1.
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
when
or
while.
While
when
When
While
2.
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
correct
forms
of
the
words
in
brackets.
When
I
____
(be)
in
the
sixth
grade,
I
______
(join)
a
piano
competition.
I
________
(practice)
for
four
hours
every
day
and
my
piano
teacher
_____
(come)
three
times
a
week
to
_____
(help)
me.
Then
the
big
day
finally
_______
(arrive).
I
____
(be)
so
nervous
when
they
_____
(call)
my
name.
I
_____
(go)
up
and
_______
(start)
to
play.
was
joined
practiced
came
help
arrived
was
called
went
started
While
I
___________
(play),
everyone
____
(sit)
still
and
listened.
I
played
the
song
without
any
mistakes.
Then
I
______
(wait)
for
them
to
call
out
the
winner.
When
I
______
(hear)
my
name,
my
heart
____
(beat)
so
quickly
I
thought
I
would
stop
breathing.
I
couldn’t
believe
it.
I
____
(win)!
It
____
(be)
the
happiest
day
of
my
life!
was
playing
sat
waited
heard
beat
won
was
Do
you
have
any
unforgettable
events
in
your
life
Please
share
them
with
your
friends
and
write
them
down.课后反思
本节课，总体感觉师生互动活
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )动开展的还不错，但在师生互动方面有所欠缺，今后还要注重引导学生和学生对话。设置场景，让学生融入情景，从而真正的学以致用。以及课后的评价，我还深深地感到，应从深处入手，全面更新课堂教学观念，在教学中体现先进的教育理念。大胆的在课堂外积极探索教材教法，在课堂内充分运用科学的教学方法；狠抓教学理论的学习和深化“教学设计”，在平时的课堂教学中一丝不苟地完成教材分析、学生分析、设计理念、教学目标、教学流程和课后反馈或自我点评等一系列的课堂教学工作教学永远是一门无止境的艺术，无论怎样构思教学，总要需要我们进一步改进的地方，因此，备好课绝不是一句空话，它需要我们充分了解教材，了解学生，需要我们踏踏实实地考虑好每一环节，这样每一节课才会是高效率的。
