河南鲁山县2017高考英语短文改错和阅读一轮训练题（共10份打包）及答案

2017鲁山县（河南）高考英语一轮短文改错和阅读编选练题及答案
(2015·吉林省吉林市第三次调测)
Last month my brother and I visited Nanjing and we stay at the Central Hotel for a week. It is in the center of the city, but it is easy to go to anywhere from the hotel by bus.2-1-c-n-j-y
We lived in comfortable double-room with a big bath. That I liked best was the free high-speed Internet connection in the room. I checked many email message every day. I also shared for my friends many photos taking in Nanjing. The food was wonderfully with reasonable prices and we enjoyed several local dishes.
It is such a great hotel that I'll recommend it to any friend of me who is going to Nanjing.
参考答案：
Last month my brother and I visited Nanjing and we at the Central Hotel for a week. It is in the center of the city, it is easy to go to anywhere from the hotel by bus.www-2-1-cnjy-com
We lived in comfortable double-room with a big bath. I liked best was the free high-speed Internet connection in the room. I checked many email every day. I also shared my friends many photos in Nanjing. The food was with reasonable prices and we enjoyed several local dishes.
It is such a great hotel that I'll recommend it to any friend of who is going to Nanjing.
1．命题立意：考查时态。
解析：stay→stayed　根据前文last month判断该用一般过去时。故stay→stayed。
2．命题立意：考查连词。
解析：but→so/and　根据上下文并列关系判断。故but→so/and。
3．命题立意：考查介词。
解析：anywhere前的to去掉　根据该句的宾语anywhere是副词，其前不需要介词。故anywhere前的to去掉。21世纪教育网版权所有
4．命题立意：考查冠词。
解析：in后加a　根据double-room是可数名词，前面无限定词，根据语意应填a。故in后加a。
5．命题立意：考查主语从句。
解析：That→ What　根据主语从句中缺少liked的宾语。故That→What。
6．命题立意：考查名词。
解析：message→messages　根据message是可数名词，由many修饰，应用复数形式，故message→messages。21·cn·jy·com
7．命题立意：考查介词。
解析：for→with　根据share with sb.和某人分享。故for→with。
8．命题立意：考查非谓语动词。
解析：taking→taken　根据photos是take的动作承受者，应用过去分词作后置定语。故taking→taken。
9．命题立意：考查形容词。
解析：wonderfully→wonderful　根据was后应用形容词作表语。故wonderfully→wonderful。
10．命题立意：考查代词。
解析：me→mine　根据名词双重所有格any friend of mine我的任何一个朋友。故me→mine。
（2016高考模拟选编）短文改错.
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My aunt was out of work in 2009.At a very beginning，she was afraid of being laughing at by others.She was worried about and wondered which she could find another job or not.It was hard for her to find a good job though she didn't have special skills.But some time late，she was no longer afraid of being looked down.She manages to find a job as a waitress at a teahouse and now she is a manager through hard work.She does well in her job，from where she can earn a lot of money.She have set the laid-off workers a good example.【版权所有：21教育】
参考答案　
My aunt was out of work in 2009.At very beginning，she was afraid of being at by others.She was worried and wondered she could find another job or not.It was hard for her to find a good job she didn't have special skills.But some time，she was no longer afraid of being looked down .She to find a job as a waitress at a teahouse and now she is a manager through hard work.She does well in her job，from she can earn a lot of money.She set the laid-off workers a good example.21教育名师原创作品
短文改错。
There is public library in every town in Britain. Anyone 76 __________
can borrow books if he or she wishes. In some places you 77__________
may borrow as more books as you need, but in others 78___________
you are limited in a certain number of books. You may 79___________
borrow the books for several weeks so that you can have 80___________
enough time to finish it. If the book you want is out, 81___________
you may ask for it to be kept for you. Most public library 82___________21*cnjy*com
also have a reading-room, that you can sit at the desk 83___________
and read the daily newspapers, magazines and the other 84___________
books, but you are not allow to take them out. 85___________【出处：21教育名师】
【参考答案】2.
76．Public前加a 77．正确 78．more 改为many
79．in改为to 80．borrow 改为keep 81．it改为them
82．library改为libraries 83．that改为where 84．去掉第二个the
85．allow改为allowed
短文改错（共１０小题；每小题１分，满分１０分）
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。
Upon our arrival, we gave a warm welcome to the American students, among them a boy named Tim was to stay with my family for the weekend. I recognized Tim compared him with photo he had sent to me. Tim greeted me and expressed that how excited he felt. When school was over, we took the subway home. My parents prepared a rich family dinner that night and we had enjoyed ourselves so much, eating and chatting. The next day, I act as a guide, showing Tim along the most famous scenic spots in Beijing. Wherever he went, he had some photos take to help him memorize this unforgettable trip to China. The time to say goodbye came when we realized it, I gave Tim a kite as a souvenir.
【参考答案】3.
1. our 改为their ； 2. them 改为whom ； 3. compared改为comparing
4.photo前面加the 5. how 前面省略 that 6. enjoyed前面省略 had
7. act 改为acted 8. along改为around 9. take改为taken
10.when 改为before
2016高考训练题。阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Researchers from France and Italy discovered that Canadian parents are less strict with their children than mothers and fathers in France and Italy.21教育网
“Our most important finding was the difference between Canadians and the others，” said Professor Michel Claes，the lead author of the study.“Canadians focus on independence and negotiation. On the other hand，Italians，for example，exercise more control. We found Canadians seem to focus on negotiation in case of a conflict.”
Claes said Canada，France and Italy were selected for the study because they share important cultural and social factors.“We chose French-Canadians because they share the same language as France，and originally came from France and share certain values. Italy was included because it was considered to have similar，strong and important family values，” he explained.21·世纪*教育网
The researchers examined the emotional ties between parents and their children by questioning 1,256 students aged 11 to 19 years old.
Canadian students reported less control and more free actions，according to the study. Italian parents were stricter and French parents were somewhere in the middle.
Claes explains that the differences lie in education in Canada，France and Italy.
“North America has its own educational values，which promote individualization. Tolerance and comprehension are encouraged. Italy，on the other hand，promotes respect of authority，control，and the need for permission.” he said.
Children from all three countries described their mothers as warm and communicative. Italian and Canadian children had similar feelings about their fathers，and reported high levels of emotional ties. But French fathers were generally thought by their children to be more distant and cold.
“We were surprised by this，” Claes admitted.“It seems as though the relationships between French mothers and their children were becoming closer over time，while fathers maintain a form of distance and coldness，which is more of a source of conflict in France than in the other countries.”
8．Professor Michel Claes believes that Canada，France and Italy ________.
A．have the same family spirit B．have some similar cultural traditions
C．have experienced some similar social changes D．have experienced similar cultural developments
9．How did the researchers carry out the study ?
A．By collecting answers of parents from Canada，France and Italy.
B．By collecting answers of children from Canada，France and Italy.
C．By questioning parents and their children from Italian Canadian families.
D．By questioning children from French-Canadian families.
10. According to Michel Claes，what mainly leads to the differences in parent-children
relationships among Canada，France and Italy?
A．Educational opportunities. B．Traditional ideas.
C．Educational values. D．Historical events.
11．Which of the following is NOT a finding of the study?
A．French children have troubled relationships with their parents.2·1·c·n·j·y
B．Canadian children have close relationships with their parents.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
C．Italian children have good relationships with their parents.
D．Kids from Canada，France and Italy have closer ties with their moms.
参考答案1—4、BBCA
阅读理解。
Cars are an important part of life in the United States. Without a car most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesn’t feel really poor when he has a car.
Henry Ford was the man who first started making cars in large numbers. He probably didn’t know how much the car was going to change American culture. The car made the United States a nation on wheels. And it helped make the United States what it is today. 21cnjy.com
There are three main reasons why the car became so popular in the United States First of all the country is a big one and Americans like to move around it. The car makes the travel the most comfortable and cheapest. With a car people can go to any place without spending a lot of money.
The second reason cars are popular is the fact that the United States never really developed a practical and cheap public travel system. Long distance trains have never been as common in the United States as they are in other parts of the world. Now there is a good system of air- service provided by planes. But it is too expensive to be used often.21*cnjy*com
The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is what really made cars popular. Americans don’t like waiting for a bus, or a train or even a plane. They don’t like to have to follow an exact timetable. A car gives them the freedom to plan their own time. And this is the freedom that Americans want most to have.
Less oil has caused a big problem for Americans. But the answer will not be a bigger system of public transportation. The real answer will have to be a new kind of car, one that does not use so much oil.
1.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A In the United States even the poor own cars.
B In the United States all the poor have no cars.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
C When an American has a car, he will never be poor.
D An American will feel poor unless he has a car.
2.We can learn from this passage that Americans ______.
A spend a lot of money traveling by car B travel a lot in their cars
C seldom travel by plane D use public traffic often
3.Which of the following is not told in the passage?
A Buses, trains and planes are not comfortable
B Traveling by car is not expensive.
C Americans have the spirit of independence
D Americans often move from place to place
4.In the writer’s opinion, cars are popular in the United States mainly because ___.
A Americans like to plan their own time
B The United States does not have enough public transportation
C Americans will not feel poor when they travel in their cars
D Americans cannot move around without their own cars
5. “A nation on wheels” in the second paragraph means that _______.
A everyone in the United States owns a car
B the United States produces most of the cars in the worldwww.21-cn-jy.com
C cars play an important part in American’ life
D the United States depend on car industry for its development
【参考答案】1—4、DBAAC
2017鲁山县（河南）高考英语一轮短文改错和阅读编选练题含参考答案
(2015·开封市二模)
How I became a good badminton player is freshly in my mind. The first day I go to school , I found some of my classmates playing badminton. Amazing at how skilful they were, I made up my mind to be good at it. Late on, I often watched him carefully to learn their techniques. I kept practicing after I felt confident enough to challenge the good players in my class. In middle of the term, I became one of the best player in my school.
I take great pride of this experience because it not only helps me realize that I can achieve my potential through hard work, but makes me to know the proverb “Practice makes perfect”．21·世纪*教育网
参考答案：
How I became a good badminton player is in my mind. The first day I to school, I found some of my classmates playing badminton. at how skilful they were , I made up my mind to be good at it. on, I often watched carefully to learn their techniques. I kept practicing I felt confident enough to challenge the good players in my class. In middle of the term, I became one of the best in my school. 21教育名师原创作品
I take great pride this experience because it not only helps me realize that I can achieve my potential through hard work, but makes me to know the proverb “Practice makes perfect”．
1．命题立意：考查形容词。
解析：freshly→fresh　系动词is后应用形容词作表语，故freshly改为fresh。
2．命题立意：考查时态。
解析：go→went　根据语境和the first day说明go的动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故go改为went。
3. 命题立意：考查非谓语动词。
解析：Amazing→Amazed　amaze使……惊奇，句中的主语I是amaze的动作承受者，应用过去分词作状语，也可理解为形容词作状语，amazed感到惊奇的。故Amazing改为Amazed。【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
4. 命题立意：考查固定短语。
解析：Late→Later　later on后来，为固定短语。
5. 命题立意：考查代词。
解析：it→them　此处是作者观看前文的classmates踢球，应用them，故it改为them。
6. 命题立意：考查连词。
解析：after→until　根据句意：我一直不断地练习直到我信心足够敢于挑战我们班最好的球员。until直到，故after改为until。21*cnjy*com
7. 命题立意：考查固定短语。
解析：middle前加the　in the middle of在……的中间，为固定短语。
8. 命题立意：考查名词。
解析：player→players　one of the ＋名词复数，“……中之一”，故player改为players。
9. 命题立意：考查介词。
解析：of→in　take pride in以……为自豪。
10．命题立意：考查非谓语动词。
解析：删去to　make使，不定式作宾补时，应该省去to。
短文改错
A person’s age no longer tells you something about 76. _______
his social position, marriage or healthy. There’s no longer 77. ________
a particular year which one goes to school or goes to 78. ________
work or gets married or start a family. The social clock 79. ________
that kept us on time and told us when go to school, get 80. ________
a job, or stop working isn’t as strong as it was used to be. 81. ________
It doesn’t surprise us to hear a 28-year-old university 82. ________
president or a 35-year-old grandmother, or 70-year-old 83. ________
man who has become a father for the first time. What we 84. _______
all know, public’s ideas are changing nowadays. 85. ________
【参考答案】
76. something → anything 77. healthy → health 78. which → when21世纪教育网版权所有
（或 year∧ in） 79. start → starts 80. when∧ to 81. was 21cnjy.com
82．√ 83.or ∧ a 84. What →As 85. public’s → publicwww-2-1-cnjy-com
(八)(2013·许昌平顶山新乡三市三调)
My dream is to become a school teacher in the future. In fact, I had the dream of becoming a teacher since my childhood. In my opinion, without teachers, no society could make progresses. There is no doubt whether teachers play an important role in children growth. Not only do teachers pass on knowledge for children, but they also teach children how to behave themselves. Comparing with other jobs, teaching is hard and the pay is lower. And to me, what great fun it is to be with children! They make me to feel young forever. Because I'll study harder and try my best to realize my dream.
答案：
My dream is to become a school teacher in the future. In fact, I had the dream of becoming a teacher since my childhood. In my opinion, without teachers, no society could make . There is no doubt teachers play an important role in growth. Not only do teachers pass on knowledge children, but they also teach children how to behave themselves. with other jobs, teaching is and the pay is lower. to me, what great fun it is to be with children! They make me feel young forever. I'll study harder and try my best to realize my dream.
浙江高考真题：
Two years before, I traveled to Brazil and 1 rented for a car. Unfortunate, 1 had an accident and hit another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week. I called my parents, so 1 did not tell them what had happened. I knew that they will be worried about myself because I was so farther away, and that my mother would not sleep if she knew. Therefore, I told them interested stories and how 1 was enjoying Brazil. As a result, nobody knew truth. I still think that it was the right thing to do.2·1·c·n·j·y
【2012年参考答案】：
Two years before, I traveled to Brazil and 1 rented for a car. Unfortunate, 1 had an accident and hit
ago for去掉 Unfortunately【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week. I called my parents, so 1 did not tell
weeks but
them what had happened. I knew that they will be worried about myself because I was so farther away, and
would me far
that my mother would not sleep if she knew. Therefore, I told them interested stories and how 1 was
interesting
enjoying Brazil. As a result, nobody knew truth. I still think that it was the right thing to do.
加the 2-1-c-n-j-y
2013年浙江高考真题：
Dear Diary,
Here I am in the middle of a city, 350 miles far away from our farmhouse. Do you want to know why we move last week? Dad lost his job, and as Mom explained, “ He was lucky to find other one.” His new job meant I had to say goodbye to my classmate, my school or just everything else I love in the world. To make matters bad, now I have to share a room with my younger sister, Maggie. Tomorrow is first day of school. I am awfully tiring, but I know I’ll never fall sleep.
Good night and remember, you, dear diary, is my only souvenir from my past life and my only friend.
Yours,
Rosemary
2013年参考答案：
Here I am in the middle of a city, 350 miles far away from our farmhouse. Do you want to know why
far去掉
we move last week? Dad lost his job, and as Mom explained, “ He was lucky to find other one.” His new
moved another
job meant I had to say goodbye to my classmate, my school or just everything else I love in the world. To
classmates and
make matters bad, now I have to share a room with my younger sister, Maggie. Tomorrow is first day of
worse 加 the
school. I am awfully tiring, but I know I’ll never fall sleep.21*cnjy*com
tired asleep
Good night and remember, you, dear diary, is my only souvenir from my past life and my only friend.
are
2016高考训练题。阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
An American woman has been held by authorities in China for the past six months accused of stealing state secrets. Mrs Phan-Gillis, a naturalised American born in Vietnam, was detained in March, during a trade visit to promote the Texan city of Houston. Sandy Phan-Gillis's husband Jeff Gillis says she is now being moved to a more secure facility.
China's Foreign Ministry spokesman Hong Lei said on Tuesday that Mrs. Phan-Gillis was "suspected of carrying out activities endangering national security, and is currently being investigated by relevant departments"."We hope that the outside world will respect China's handling of this case according to law," he added.
Mrs Phan-Gillis was president of the Houston Shenzhen Sister City Association and consulted for Chinese and US businesses. One of her colleages in the trip told the BBC "there was nothing out of the ordinary" about the trip but described the sequence of events as they left China as "bizarre". They had been travelling around China for about a week when the group went through immigration control at the border between Guangdong and Macau, in Zhuhai, on 19 March.
The group became separated, regrouping on the other side - without Mrs Phan-Gillis.After returning to Houston several days later, Mr Gillis told them that the US consulate had informed him his wife had been detained, accused of stealing state secrets.
Her family vigorously deny the accusations, which they say have never been properly explained. Since then, consular officials have been able to visit Mrs Phan-Gillis periodically, to check up on her health, which her husband says is poor, and to pass on messages.
The US embassy in Beijing would not comment on the story and referred the BBC to the US Department of State in Washington, which was closed at the time of enquiry.
1. What do we know about Mrs Phan-Gillis according to the passage?
A. A Vietnamese who goes to China on business.
B. She went on a trade visit with her husband.
C. A consultant for Chinese and US businesses of the Houston Shenzhen Sister City Association
D. An American who has been held by Chinese government.
2. What is the attitude of China’s authorities toward this issue?
A. Mrs Phan-Gillis is guilty of stealing China’s state secrets.
B. They do not confirm the investigation of Mrs Phan-Gillis
C. Whether Mrs Phan-Gillis is guilty or not is still under investigation.
D. They are expecting other countries’ intervene.
3. What is the American government’s reaction to this event?
A. positive B. negative C. unclear D. neutral
4. What can we infer from the passage?
A. The family of Mrs Phan-Gillis think she is innocent.
B. The Chinese relevant governments are using some illegal methods to get things done.
C. Mrs Phan-Gillis have been to China for many times.
D. Mrs Phan-Gillis was detained during a trade visit to promote the Texan city of Houston.
参考答案1—4、DCCA
阅读理解。
Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive (欺骗)? When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important in formation that should be included, he can give you a false picture.【出处：21教育名师】
For example, some might say, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery (彩票). It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for on e hundred dollars!”
This guy’s a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought $200 worth of tickets, and only on e was a winner. He’s really a big loser!
He didn’t say anything that was false, but he left out important information on purpose. That’s called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.
Some politicians often use this trick. Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she seeks another term. One of her opponents(对手) says, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!” that’s true. However, and honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had a net gain of two million jobs.”
Advertisers(广告商) will sometimes use half-truths. It’s against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth. An advertisement might say, “Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache.” It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company.www.21-cn-jy.com
This kind of deception happens too of often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.
1. How much did the lottery winner lose?
A. One hundred dollars. B. Two hundred dollars.
C. Three hundred dollars. D. Four hundred dollars.
2. We may infer that the author believes people should _______.【版权所有：21教育】
A. buy lottery tickets B. make use of half-truths
C. not take anything at face value D. not trust the Yucky Company
3. What do the underline words “net gain” in Paragraph 5 mean?21·cn·jy·com
A. final increase B. big advantage C. large share D. total saving
4. What can we know from the example of the Yucky Pill advertisement?21教育网
False statements are easy to see through.
B. Half-truths are often used to mislead people.
Doctors like to act in advertisements.
D. Advertisements are based on facts.
【参考答案】1—4、.A C A B
2017鲁山县（河南）高考英语短文改错和阅读一轮训练精题及答案
(2015·河南省八市重点中学5月质检)
I have been used to carry small bags with me to many of the places I go to them. When seen someone might need a smile I just hand him a bag and say “have a nicer day”. I'm glad see how it puts a smile on his face. I do it in the doctor's office, the grocery store and I had even done it in Walmart. I just like to make a positively difference in how someone's day is going. There's the saying that you can't help the whole world but you can be the world with one person. And that's which I want to do: make a difference in their days and let them know that people do care!
参考答案：
I have been used to small bags with me to many of the places I go to them. When someone might need a smile I just hand him a bag and say “have a day”. I'm glad see how it puts a smile on his face. I do it in the doctor's office, the grocery store and I even done it in Walmart. I just like to make a difference in how someone's day is going. There's saying that you can't help the whole world but you can be the world one person. And that's I want to do: make a difference in their days and let them know that people do care!2·1·c·n·j·y
1．命题立意：考查非谓语动词。
解析：carry→carrying　根据be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事。故carry→carrying。
2．命题立意：考查代词。
解析：to后的them去掉　I go to是the places的定语从句，引导词that在从句中作to的宾语，指代places，故不能再出现代词，重复。故to后的them去掉。【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
3．命题立意：考查非谓语动词。
解析：seen→seeing　句子的主语I是see的动作执行者，应用现在分词作时间状语。故seen→seeing。
4．命题立意：考查形容词。
解析：nicer→nice　根据前后语境无比较意义，故nicer→nice。
5．命题立意：考查非谓语动词。
解析：glad后加to　根据词组be glad to do sth.高兴做某事，故glad后加to。21教育网
6．命题立意：考查时态。
解析：had→have　根据前后语境应用现在完成时，应将had改为have。
7.命题立意：考查形容词。
解析：positively→positive　make a positive difference起积极作用，故positively→positive。
8.命题立意：考查冠词。
解析：the→a　There's a saying that...有一句名言……。故the→a。
9.命题立意：考查介词。
解析：with→to　根据语意：你不能帮助全世界，但是你对于一个人来说就是世界。故with→to。
10.命题立意：考查表语从句。
解析：which→what　that's后的表语从句中缺少do的宾语，应用what引导，故which→what。
（2016高考模拟选编）短文改错.
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The summer holiday is coming.I am going to do much things that I want to do.For examples，firstly I will join a soccer club，because I like playing the soccer.During this holiday，I want to practice more improve my skills.Secondly I will go to see my grandma，which I miss very much.Because I want to stay with him for several days.Lastly I will help my mother do some housework.She has been really tiring during my school days.Besides taking care of me，she also had to work in a factory.Therefore，help her on holiday is what I want to do most.
参考答案　
The summer holiday is coming.I am going to do things that I want to do.For，firstly I will join a soccer club，because I like playing soccer.During this holiday，I want to practice more improve my skills.Secondly I will go to see my grandma， I miss very much. I want to stay with for several days.Lastly I will help my mother do some housework.She has been really during my school days.Besides taking care of me，she also to work in a factory.Therefore， her on holiday is what I want to do most.21世纪教育网版权所有
短文改错，只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
We’ll never forget the day which my classmates and I paid a visit to a chemistry factory last week. It was a larger one with nearly 2,000 workers. It looked a garden and we could see colorful flowers, grass and trees anywhere. We also visited some workshops and saw workers worked very hard. We talked with them and learned a lot. We understood them further. On the way home we felt tiring. So we all thought that we had a very good day. We really hoped that we can get more chances to leave the school and learn social experiences.21cnjy.com
【参考答案】2.
We’ll never forget the day which my classmates and I paid a visit to a chemistry factorywww.21-cn-jy.com
When chemical21·世纪*教育网
last week. It was a larger one with nearly 2,000 workers. It looked∧a garden and we could
large likewww-2-1-cnjy-com
see colorful flowers, grass and trees anywhere. We also visited some workshops and saw 21教育名师原创作品
everywhere
workers worked very hard. We talked with them and learned a lot. We understood them 21*cnjy*com
working
further. On the way home we felt tiring. So we all thought that we had a very good day. We
tired But
really hoped that we can get more chances to leave the school and learn social
could
experiences.
experience
短文改错。
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Mr. and Mrs. White were worried. That was already December, but they didn't have heat in their flat. Every time they called the manager of the building, Mr.Grant, he has promised to turn on the heat. But he never was.
Last Monday Mrs. White went to Mr. Grant’s office during her lunch break. She told him it was cold in the flat that her two child were getting sick. She told him they always paid for their rent in time and that it was his job to fix the heat in their flat before it got cold. Mr. Grant listened polite to the lady. He told her he had a lot of problems in the building and he couldn't do everything himself, so he let her patient. On this, Mrs. White left his office angrily and took the taxi to the town right to the mayor’s office. Later that same day, there was heat！2-1-c-n-j-y
【参考答案】3.
1. That --- It
has promised --- promised
was --- did
cold --- so cold
child --- children
pay for --- pay
polite --- politely
patient --- be patient
At --- On
the taxi --- a taxi
2016高考训练题。阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
The Netherlands on Monday introduced its first-ever intelligent bicycle, fitted with electronic devices to help bring down the high accident rate among elderly cyclists in the bicycle-mad country. 21*cnjy*com
Developed for the government by the Netherlands Organization for Applied Scientific Research (TNO), the intelligent bicycle, runs on electricity. A commercial-available bicycle is expected to be on the market in the next two years and should sell for between 1, 700 to 3, 200 euros per bicycle. 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
The devices on the bike are linked through an onboard computer with a vibrating (震动的) warning system fitted in the bicycle's saddle and handlebars to warn cyclists of the coming danger.
The saddle vibrates when other cyclists approach from behind, while, the handlebars do the same when barriers appear ahead.
"Accidents often happen when cyclists look behind them or get a fright when they are passed at high speed," said Maurice Kwakkernaat, one of TNO's research scientists involved in the project. "The onboard system technology has already been at work in the car industry," he said.
''More and more elderly people are using a bicycle, not only for short distances, but also for longer distances," Dutch Environment and Infrastructure Minister Melanie Schultz van Haegen told AFP. "This type of bicycle is truly needed in the Netherlands because it will help us bring down the number of elderly people who are injured every year and allow them to continue to enjoy cycling," she said.
In the Netherlands, bicycles outnumber the population of 17 million by at least one million and there are some 25,000 km of bicycle path in the country. Those statistics are set to grow as more and more people take to two-wheeled transport, leading to an increased risk of injury.
Last year, 184 cyclists died in the country, of which 124, or 67%, were older than 65, according to the Central Statistics Office. The year before, 200 cyclists died, the majority of victims also being elderly.
The current model weighs 25 kilograms but researchers are working on making the onboard systems smaller.
1. The intelligent bicycle is aimed to ________.
A. protect the environment B. help reduce traffic pressure
C. popularize the use of bicycles D. improve safety for elderly cyclists
2. Which part of the intelligent bicycle will vibrate when another cyclist was suddendly found ahead ?
A. The handlebars. B. The wheels.
C. The saddle. D. The onboard computer.
3. We can learn from the passage that ________.
A. the elderly ride bicycles wherever they go B. the accident rate among elderly cyclists is high
C. the number of elderly cyclists is decreasing D. the elderly are planning to give up cycling
4. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. A Test Bicycle B. Elderly Cyclists
C. A Smart Bicycle D. A Bicycle-mad Country
参考答案1—4、DABC
阅读理解。
Primary Source Holiday Shopping Night at Ten Thousand Villages Brookline
● Shop for your holiday gifts and give back to Primary Source at Ten Thousand Villages on Friday, December 4! 15% of all sales from 3?00 p. m．—7?00 p. m. that day will be donated to Primary Source. Join us for light refreshments and enjoy beautiful handmade gifts from artisans around the world. All are welcome!21·cn·jy·com
Primary Source's Holiday Shopping Night
Friday, December 4,2009
3?00p. m．—7?00p. m.
Ten Thousand Villages
226 Harvard Street, Brookline, Massachusetts (Coolidge Corner)【版权所有：21教育】
Download our flyer and tell your friends!
Ten Thousand Villages provides vital, fair income for the people from developing countries by marketing their handicrafts and telling their stories in North America. Learn more and preview toys, home decor, jewelry, and other gifts online.
● Can't join us on Dec. 4? At GoodShop, 30% of your spending will be given to Primary Source. The next time you're ready to make an online purchase, visit 21世纪教育网 goodshop. com and enter “Primary Source” in the space provided. Click “verify” and choose from more than seven hundred popular stores and sites, from Apple to Zappos. GoodShop is free and easy to use, and each purchase you make will help Primary Source provide global education materials for schools all over New England.
1. What is Ten Thousand Villages?
A. A town. B. A website. C. A shop. D. An organization.
2. The underlined word “flyer” probably means ________.
A. a software B. an e-book C. a ticket D. an advertisement
3. People can give money to Primary Source by buying gifts ________.
A. at Ten Thousand Villages on Friday B. at GoodShop online
C. at Ten Thousand Villages at 5?00 pm D. at any shop or e-shop【出处：21教育名师】
4. If you pay $ 10 for a gift at GoodShop, ________ in the end.
A. 7 dollars will go to GoodShop B. 3 dollars will go to GoodShop
C. 7 dollars will go to Primary Source D. 10 dollars will go to schools in new England
【参考答案】1—4、C D B A
河南鲁山县2017高考英语短文改错和阅读一轮训练题及参考答案
(2015·长春市质量检测二)
Dear manager,
I am writing to express my interest in your recently advertised positions as a secretary of English. Here I would like to introduce me briefly.2-1-c-n-j-y
I am a 25－year－old young man graduated from the Foreign Languages Department of Jilin University. I have been a English guide for two years after graduation. As a result, my oral English is pretty well. I have great interest the job. I had much confidence in myself. If I am given to the job, I can assure you I will do my best to do it well. I'd like to meet you at your convenient to discuss the possibility of working in your company. An early reply to my application will be high appreciated.21教育名师原创作品
Yours respectfully，
Wang Yong
参考答案：
Dear manager,
I am writing to express my interest in your recently advertised as a secretary of English. Here I would like to introduce briefly.
I am a 25-year-old young man graduatedfrom the Foreign Languages Department of Jilin University. I have been English guide for two years after graduation. As a result, my oral English is pretty . I have great interest the job. I much confidence in myself. If I am given to the job, I can assure you I will do my best to do it well. I'd like to meet you at your to discuss the possibility of working in your company. An early reply to my application will be appreciated.
Yours respectfully，
Wang Yong
1.命题立意： 考查名词单复数的使用。
解析：positions→position　作者申请的是一份工作，所以应用单数名词position。
2.命题立意：考查反身代词。
解析：me→myself　introduce的宾语与主语I是同一人，应用反身代词。故me改为myself。
3.命题立意：考查非谓语动词/定语从句。
解析：graduated→graduating或在graduated 前加who/that　句中man为表语，后面部分为修饰性成分，应将graduated改为graduating或在graduated 前加who/that。
4.命题立意：考查冠词。
解析：English前a改为an　English一词的发音最前面是元音，所以应用an。
5. 命题立意：考查形容词。
解析：well→good　此处应用good作表语，well做形容词表示“身体健康的”。故well改为good。
6.命题立意：考查介词。
解析：interest后加in　表示对什么的兴趣应用介词in。have interest in在某方面有兴趣。故在interest后加in。21*cnjy*com
7.命题立意：考查时态。
解析：had→have　此处应用一般现在时。
8.命题立意：考查代词。
解析：given后的to去掉　此处give sb. sth.的被动形式为sb. be given sth.或sth. be given to sb.所以to应去掉。
9.命题立意：考查名词。
解析：convenient→convenience　此处at your convenience意为“在你方便的时候”。故将convenient改为convenience。21世纪教育网版权所有
10. 命题立意：考查副词。
解析：high→highly　appreciated是过去分词，应用副词形式来修饰。故将high改为highly。
（2016高考模拟选编）短文改错.
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
One day the English woman visited a Chinese friend and was offered a cup of tea.She was not thirsty and find it bitter.However，she felt she should drink it to be polite.Hoped to finish the tea quickly so that she wouldn't have to drink what didn't interest in her，she drank as quickly as she could.So as soon as her cup became half empty，the hostess insisted on giving her much.She kept on drink.During her visit，she drank 12 cup.She couldn't understand why her Chinese hostess didn't take no notice of her protest she had drunk enough.21*cnjy*com
参考答案　
One day English woman visited a Chinese friend and was offered a cup of tea.She was not thirsty and it bitter.However，she felt she should drink it to be polite. to finish the tea quickly so that she wouldn't have to drink what didn't interest her，she drank as quickly as she could. as soon as her cup became half empty，the hostess insisted on giving her.She kept on .During her visit，she drank 12 .She couldn't understand why her Chinese hostess didn't take notice of her protest she had drunk enough.
短文改错。
下面文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号,并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。
修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者从第11处不计分。
Yesterday I showed to my friend Peter around Beijing city．We started off at 8： 00 a．m．First we went to the Forbidden City, which was one of the most popular tourist spot in Beijing．Then we visited the History Museum．We observed a lot of valuable things in them and we learned a lot about Chinese history．After a quick meal, we went to Beihai Park．Upon arrival, we were all struck by its beautiful scenes．We spent a whole afternoon appreciated the wonder．It was until 18： 00 p．m．that we went back．We did have a wonderful time．Peter was very pleased with my arrangement that he invited me to a new-built western restaurant to have a big meal．
【参考答案】4.
Yesterday I showed to my friend Peter around Beijing city．We started off at 8： 00
a．m．First we went to the Forbidden City, which was one of the most popular tourist
is
spot in Beijing．Then we visited the History Museum．We observed a lot of valuable
spots
things in them and we learned a lot about Chinese history．After a quick meal, we wentwww-2-1-cnjy-com
it
to Beihai Park．Upon arrival, we were all struck by its beautiful scenes．We spent a 【出处：21教育名师】
both the
whole afternoon appreciated the wonder．It was ∧until 18： 00 p．m．that we went back．
appreciating not
We did have a wonderful time．Peter was very pleased with my arrangement that he 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
so
invited me to a new-built western restaurant to have a big meal．【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
newly-built
短文改错。
英语课上,老师要求同桌相互修改作文。假设以下便条为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。便条中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。21·cn·jy·com
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（^），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
3．必须按答题要求做题，否则不给分。
Today I was having a PE lesson while I fell down and hurt my foot. I was in greatly pain at that moment, but I tried to act as if nothing has happened until the class was over. Though I had difficulty walk back to my classroom, I still didn’t tell anyone but even refused the offer of help of my classmates. As result, the hurt in my foot became worse. Now I know I was wrong. We can tell others our need for help and accept his help. Some day we can not help others in return. In this way, we can get along to each other happily and peacefully.
【参考答案】5.
Today I was having a PE lesson while I fell down and hurt my foot. I was in
when
greatly pain at that moment, but I tried to act as if nothing has happened until 2·1·c·n·j·y
great had
the class was over. Though I had difficulty walk back to my classroom, I
walking
still didn’t tell anyone but even refused the offer of help of my classmates.
and

As ∧result, the hurt in my foot became worse. Now I know I was wrong.
a am
We can tell others our need for help and accept his help. Some day we can
their
not help others in return. In this way, we can get along to each other happily
去掉not with
and peacefully.
2016高考训练题。阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
An idea that started in Seattle's public library has spread throughout America and beyond. The concept is simple: help to build a sense of community in a city by getting everyone to read the same book at the same time.
In addition to encouraging reading as a pursuit (追求) to be enjoyed by all, the program allows strangers to communicate by discussing the book on the bus, as well as promoting reading as an experience to be shared in families and schools. The idea came from Seattle librarian Nancy Pearl who launched (发起）the "If All of Seattle Read the Same Book " project in 1998. Her original program used author visits, study guides and book discussion groups to bring people together with a book, but the idea has since expanded to many other American cities, and even to Hong Kong.【版权所有：21教育】
In Chicago, the mayor appeared on television to announce the choice of To Kill a Mockingbird as the first book in the "One Book, One Chicago" program. As a result, reading clubs and neighborhood groups sprang up around the city. Across the US, stories emerged of parents and children reading to each other at night and strangers chatting away on the bus about plot and character.
The only problem arose in New York ,where local readers could not decide on one book to represent the huge and diverse population. This may show that the idea works best in medium-sized cities or large towns, where a greater sense of unity(一致）can be achieved .Or it may show that New Yorkers rather missed the point ,putting all their energy and passion into the choice of the book rather than discussion about a book itself.
Ultinatelas Nancy points out, the level of success is not measured by how many people read a book, but by how many people are enriched by the process, or have enjoyed speaking to someone with whom they would not otherwise have shared a word.21教育网
1. What is the purpose of the project launched by Nancy?21cnjy.com
A. To invite authors to guide readers. B. To encourage people to read and share.
C. To involve people in community service. D. To promote the friendship between cities.
2. Why was it difficult for New Yorkers to carry out the project?
A .They had little interest in reading. B. They were too busy to read a book.
C. They came from many different backgrounds D. They lacked support from the local government
3. According to the passage, where would the project be more easily carried out?21·世纪*教育网
A. In large communities with little sense of unity B. In large cities where libraries are far from home
C. In medium-sized cities with a diverse population D. In large towns where agreement can be quickly reached
4. According to Nancy, the degree of students of the project is judged by
A. the careful selection of a proper book B. the growing popularity of the writers
C. the number of people who benefit from reading. D. the number of books that each person reads.
参考答案1—4、BCDC
阅读理解。
Photographs are everywhere. They decorate (装饰) the walls of homes and are used in stores for sales of different goods. The news is filled with pictures of fires, floods, and special events. Photos record the beauties of nature. They can also bring things close that are far away. Through photos, people can see wild animals, cities in foreign lands, and even the stars in outer space. Photos also tell stories.www.21-cn-jy.com
Reporting the news through photos is called photojournalism. At times photojournalists tell their stories through a single picture. At other times, they use a group of pictures to tell a story. Each picture is like a chapter in a book, which can do more than record the facts. It can also be a strong force for social change.
Jacob Riis was among the first photojournalists. He took pictures of parts of New York City where the poor lived. Riis believed that poverty(贫穷)caused crime, and he used photos to help him prove his point. A few years later, the photos of small children working in factories by Lewis Hine shocked the public. Hine’s pictures helped bring about laws to protect such children.
Hundreds of pictures may have to be taken in order to get one or two really good photos. It takes science to have the photo come out clearly and art to make a photo that has a good design and expresses feeling. Photojournalists make an actual record of what they see. A photo, however, can be both a work of art and an actual record. It can record an important event as a beautiful or exciting picture.
As historical and artistic documents(文献) ,photos can become more important over time. Today photojournalists still have their pictures appear in newspapers and magazines. They also publish(发表) them in books and on the Internet.
1. The underlined word “They” in the first paragraph refers to .
A. beauties B. photos C. goods D. events
2. The photos of the small children by Hine show us that photos .
A. are also works of art B. are popular ways of reporting news
C. often shock the public D. can serve as a force for social change
3. What can we learn from the passage?
A. News with pictures is encouraging. B. Photos help people improve their life.
C. News photos mean history in a sense. D. People prefer reading news with pictures.
4. The text is mainly about .
A. telling the story through pictures B. decorating the walls of homes
C. publishing historical papers D. expressing feeling through pictures
【参考答案】1—4、B D C A
河南鲁山县2017高考英语短文改错和阅读一轮训练题及答案
(2015·商丘市一模)
2015 Spring Festival is coming now. I plan buy something for my parents. What I want to give them back is a VIP card for a health club but they need enough exercise. My father works hardly as a teacher, spent most of his time at school. My mother loves reading and often buried herself in her books. Therefore, all of them should exercise more from now on.21世纪教育网版权所有
I want to give them this card to express my thank and love. I hope that they will be able to get relaxing in the health club and make more friends there. At the same time, I hope that they can take care with their health.
参考答案：
2015 Spring Festival is coming now. Iplanbuy something for my parents. What I want to give them back is a VIP card for a health club they need enough exercise. My father works as a teacher, most of his time at school. My mother loves reading and often herself in her books. Therefore, of them should exercise more from now on.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
I want to give them this card to express my and love. I hope that they will be able to get in the health club and make more friends there. At the same time, I hope that they can take care their health.
1．命题立意：考查非谓语动词。
解析：plan前加to　plan应用不定式作宾语，故buy前加to。
2．命题立意：考查副词。
解析：删除back　give back归还。此处应是“给”，而不是归还，故去掉back。
3．命题立意：考查状语从句。
解析：but→since/because　but后的句子是前面分句的原因，故but → since/because。
4．命题立意：考查副词。
解析：hardly→hard　hardly几乎不，简直不；hard辛苦地。work hard辛勤工作。
5．命题立意：考查非谓语动词。
解析：spent→spending　该句的谓语动词是work，此处应用spend的现在分词作伴随状语。故spent改为spending。【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
6．命题立意：考查动词形式。
解析：buried→buries　buried与前面的loves是并列的谓语动词，在人称和时态上应保持一致，故buried改为buries。【出处：21教育名师】
7．命题立意：考查代词用法。
解析：all→both　此处提到的是父母两个人应用both，故all→both。
8．命题立意：考查名词。
解析：thank→thanks　express one's thanks表达某人的感激之情，此处的thank常用复数。
9．命题立意：考查形容词。
解析：relaxing→relaxed　根据本句的主语是they，应用relaxed感到放松的。
10．命题立意：考查介词。
解析：with→of　根据固定短语take care of照顾。
（2016高考模拟选编）短文改错。
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
(2014·杭州二检)Last Monday，we were having our Chinese lesson while the teacher suddenly slipped and fell.We were both worried about her.One of the boy carried her on his back，with the help of some others，to the hospital immediately.It turned out that her right leg was broken but she had to stay in the hospital.The following day，we went to visit him with flowers and fruit.Seeing her lying in bed with her leg wrapping in bandages，we felt sorry for her and hoped that she will recover soon.This Thursday，she had returned to the class in a wheelchair to give us lessons.We were all deep moved and proud of having such responsible teacher.21cnjy.com
参考答案　
Last Monday，we were having our Chinese lesson the teacher suddenly slipped and fell.We were worried about her.One of the carried her on his back，with the help of some others，to the hospital immediately.It turned out that her right leg was broken she had to stay in hospital.The following day，we went to visit with flowers and fruit.Seeing her lying in bed with her leg in bandages，we felt sorry for her and hoped that she recover soon.This Thursday，she returned to the class in a wheelchair to give us lessons.We were all moved and proud of having such responsible teacher.
【浙江省2014模拟冲刺试题】短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同学之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/），并在该句下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
例如：

It was very nice to get your invitation to spend / weekend with you. Luckily I was
the am
completely free then, so I’ll to say “yes”. I’ll arrive in Bristol at around 8 pm in Friday evening.
onwww.21-cn-jy.com
There are many people think that wealth is better than health. I used to thinking so until one day I

read a story about Howard Hughes. He was a American billionaire who got everything he wants.

Therefore, in the last twenty years of his life, his health became worse and she was miserable. He had
the best doctors and nurse. But he could still find no relief. I realized that health is worth all the money

in the world. If you have millions of dollars but your health is poor, you will not be able to do that

you want to do. So I would like to say, “ Don‘t hurt at yourself and try to make money. Instead, take

care of your body and be happy at what you do. Healthy is more important.”21教育网
【参考答案】短文改错：
There are many people / think that wealth is better than health. I used to thinking so until one day I
who think21·cn·jy·com
read a story about Howard Hughes. He was a American billionaire who got everything he wants.
an wanted
Therefore, in the last twenty years of his life, his health became worse and she was miserable. He had
However he2·1·c·n·j·y
the best doctors and nurse. But he could still find no relief. I realized that health is worth all the money
nurses
in the world. If you have millions of dollars but your health is poor, you will not be able to do that
what
you want to do. So I would like to say, “ Don‘t hurt at yourself and try to make money. Instead, take

care of your body and be happy at what you do. Healthy is more important.”www-2-1-cnjy-com
Health
【浙江省2014高考英语模拟冲刺卷】
短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在该漏字符号下写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该横线下写上修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
例如 It was very nice to get your invitation to spend ∧ weekend with you. Luckily I was
the am
completely free then, so I’ll to say “yes”. I’ll arrive in Bristol at around 8 p.m. in Friday evening.
on
As a student, Li Hua works very harder at his lessons, so he is always one of the top student in our class. He loves sports very much that he makes it a rule to play the football at weekends with his friends. Li Hua is concerning about the students who are not good at their lessons, so she always helps them after class.2-1-c-n-j-y
As a monitor, Li Hua has organized some voluntary activities successful. We visit a nursing home last month, and we pick rubbish in the park near our school every week. What we do is warmly welcomed by the community. This is how Li Hua is so popular.21*cnjy*com
【参考答案】短文改错
【解题思路】短文改错应先浏览语篇，了解短文情节与时间，在此基础上以句子为单位寻找错误
21*cnjy*com
As a student, Li Hua works very harder at his lessons, so he is always one of the top student
hard students
in our class. He loves sports very much that he makes it a rule to play the football at weekends
so
with his friends. Li Hua is concerning about the students who are not good at their lessons, so she
concerned he
always helps them after class.
As a monitor, Li Hua has organized some voluntary activities successful. We visit a nursing
successfully visited
home last month, and we pick ︿ rubbish in the park near our school every week. What we do is
up
warmly welcomed by the community. This is how Li Hua is so popular.
why
2016高考训练题。阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Camp Jano India
Celebrate Indian culture, languages, arts, festivals and literature. Weekly themes are brought to life through related arts, games, projects, stories and theatre in a very unique, exciting, creative, interactive (互动的) and structured style. A very unique and memorable (难忘的) experience that kids will want to repeat! Mornings are spent with the Hindi language at the child’s level. Afternoons provide the cultural elements taught in an interactive style with special emphasis (重点) on drama. 【版权所有：21教育】
Bay Language Academy
We invite campers (4-12 years old) to travel and open up doors to explore past and recent civilizations through daily field trips. Cultures will be shown through customs and cooking. Lectures (6/10-8/30) will introduce/reinforce French, Spanish or Chinese and the cultures they convey. Our language summer-camp is infused (灌输) with cultural activities and taught by a team of bilingual (通晓双语的) instructors.
Petits Confettis
Want your 3- to 5-year-old kids to experience a French camp? Come and join us for 6 weeks of French camps!
Kids will be totally happy to learn French and French culture while they take part in team projects like building a tipi or making French bread. Weekly themes include cooking, arts, drama, outdoor activities, board games, music, yoga, rhymes and story time.
Chinese Immersion Summer Camp
This is our 11th Chinese language and culture summer camp. We take children from 6th grade. This year we continue the weekly fun themes like art, science, cooking and sports in the morning. In the afternoon, we have abacus, reading and Chinese culture lessons taught in Chinese. Our teachers are all native speakers with a lot of experience. Our weekly field trips go to different places like SF zoo, tech museums, fire stations etc.
1. Camp Jano India can give children a memorable experience probably because ______.
A. it has quite experienced teachers
B. it teaches Indian languages at different levels
C. the activities are arranged for the whole day
D. the activities are carried on in an interesting style
2. Bay Language Academy and Chinese Immersion Summer Camp are similar in that ______.
A. they both provide field trips B. they both have bilingual teachers
C. they both provide sports programs in the morning D. they are both intended for kids of 4-12 years old
3. A girl who likes yoga will go to ______.
A. Camp Jano India B. Bay Language Academy
C. Petits Confettis D. Chinese Immersion Summer Camp21·世纪*教育网
4. What is the common theme of the four camps?
A. Fun and sports. B. Travel and adventure.21教育名师原创作品
C. Language and culture. D. Art and music.
参考答案1—4、DACC
阅读理解。
I believe that my country, Poland, is a perfect example for a place where food is particularly important. When we were little children, we began to understand how much a loaf of bread meant to our parents—to some it might sound silly but for me the custom of kissing bread before you started cutting it was simply amazing. It's not so common nowadays to treat food that way, since you hardly ever bake your own bread. Besides, everyone would call you crazy if you tried to kiss every bread roll before you ate them! But though we no longer make our food from scratch (起点), some customs have been kept--that's why I feel so sorry every time I have to throw any food away—even though I no longer live with my parents and nobody would blame me for this anymore!
Many people of our nation are still working as farmers, eating what they grow and harvest and therefore enjoying everything more. It's widely known that you value more anything that needs your effort in the first place. In most homes in Poland, especially those of farmers, the whole family would try and have their meals together--extremely difficult now, but so rewarding (值得) ! You can share other members' troubles and successes, give your children some attention, or just sit down for a moment instead of rushing through life aimlessly. Furthermore, your body, and stomach in particular will be very grateful (感激) for such a time!
In Poland, a wedding, Christmas or even a birthday is celebrated with a great meal. Women in the house get together and cook, sometimes for a few days before the event, and the extremely good or unusual food will be remembered and widely talked about.
You cannot over-value the importance of food in the country. What's more, almost everyone in Poland will be as interested in the topic as I am.
1. When the writer was a child, he / she ________.
A. found people were crazy about bread
B. began to realize the importance of food
C. thought that cutting bread was amazing
D. learned people hardly baked their own bread
2. The writer feels very sorry when he/she has to throw away any food because
A. he/she makes food from scratch
B. his/her parents would blame him/her
C. some customs still have effect on him/her
D. many people are still working hard as farmers
3. From the text, we can learn that, in Poland, ________.
A. most meals can be interesting topics for a long time
B. the whole family often have meals together nowadays
C. it's common for women to get together to cook for a few days
D. family members can know more. about each other by having meals together
【参考答案】1—3、B C D
河南鲁山县2017高考英语短文改错和阅读一轮训练题（二）及参考答案
(2015·开封市5月模拟)
Last week, when we learned the new word “slovenly”， we asked to make a sentence with it. I volunteered to do it by saying “My deskmate is a slovenly girl who clothes never fit her.” Hearing this, a whole class burst into laughter and my deskmate face turned red. After class, I learned up from the teacher that my deskmate would have dropped out of school if she hadn't been helped with others. My mindless words must have hurt him deeply. Not until then do I realize words could be powerfully in both positive and negative ways. We should avoid hurt others if our words are not encouraging.
参考答案：
Last week, when we learned the new word “slovenly”， we asked to make a sentence with it. I volunteered to do it by saying “My deskmate is a slovenly girl clothes never fit her.” Hearing this, whole class burst into laughter and my face turned red. After class, I learned up from the teacher that my deskmate would have dropped out of school if she hadn't been helped others. My mindless words must have hurt deeply. Not until then I realize words could be in both positive and negative ways. We should avoid others if our words are not encouraging.
1．命题立意：考查语态。
解析：asked前加were　根据该句的主语we是asked的动作承受者，应用被动语态。故asked前加were。
2．命题立意：考查定语从句。
解析：who→whose　根据定语从句的先行词是girl，clothes需要作定语的引导词，只有whose可以在定语从句中作定语。故who→whose。
3．命题立意：考查冠词。
解析：a→the　the whole class“全班学生”。故a→the。
4．命题立意：考查名词所有格。
解析：deskmate→deskmate's　根据该单词前的my和后的face判断应用名词的所有格形式。故deskmate→deskmate's。
5．命题立意：考查固定短语。
解析：learn后的up去掉　learn from“向某人学习或从……中学”。故learn后的up去掉。
6．命题立意：考查介词。
解析：with→by　被动语态的动作执行者一般由by引出。
7．命题立意：考查代词。
解析：him→her　前文作者的同桌是女生。
8．命题立意：考查时态。
解析：do→did　上下文语境应用过去时。
9．命题立意：考查形容词。
解析：powerfully→powerful　be后应用形容词作表语。
10．命题立意：考查非谓语动词。
解析：hurt→hurting　avoid避免，后跟动词的-ing形式作宾语。
【重庆南开中学】
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上划（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：21教育名师原创作品
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（︿），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Dear Bob,
I am pleasant to learn that you’re coming to Beijing 76． www-2-1-cnjy-com
to study Chinese. I’ve got some informations about foreigners 77．
learning Chinese. Here I’d like to recommend you famous 78．
language school-Elite Language School.
It reported that such a Chinese training course will satisfy 79．
your demands. It starts in February 20th and lasts a month till 80．
March 19th . It is given in No. 1 Lecture Hall but it’s intended 81．
for beginners like you. Besides, the tuition is reasonable. It cost 82．
only 2,000 RMB. I think it suits you and you will enjoy them. 83．
If you have more questions, please let me know or just sufing 84． 21教育网
21世纪教育网 Elite.org. The more you will know, the more eager you will 85．
be to come.
Hope to see you in Beijing soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
2014年浙江高考真题：
???? I was taking a train to London’s Victoria Station. I had noticed that the carriage was noise and filled with people.
???? Before long, a train inspector comes to check out tickets. A passenger realized he couldn’t find his ticket but became quite upset. Then everyone in the carriage began searching the ticket, which was eventually found under a seat several rows from his owner. The person who found a ticket smiled with pleasure at his success.
???? No one in the carriage had previous spoken to or even noticed the ticket-owner before. Yet, they had so quickly offered the strangers their help. If we could show concern to others on need, the world would be a better place to live in.21世纪教育网版权所有
2014年参考答案：
I was taking a train to London’s Victoria Station. I had noticed that the carriage was noise and filled
noisy
with people.
Before long, a train inspector comes to check out tickets. A passenger realized he couldn’t find his
came 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
ticket but became quite upset. Then everyone in the carriage began searching∧the ticket, which was
and for
eventually found under a seat several rows from his owner. The person who found a ticket smiled with
its/the the
pleasure at his success.
No one in the carriage had previous spoken to or even noticed the ticket-owner before. Yet, they
previously
had so quickly offered the strangers their help. If we could show concern to others on need, the world
stranger in21cnjy.com
would be a better place to live in.
【由河北省唐山市2014高考英语一模试题改编】
短文改错。
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两赴，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
When I was a child, I spent more than ten years learn the violin．Therefore, I couldn't understand "real music"．After I graduated at high school, a friend of mine suggested that we started to learn the guitar because we all thought it was cool．l will never forget the day on that we went to buy guitars in the guitar store． There I saw a guitar player playing the guitar, which I really enjoyed．He became my the first guitar teacher．It took me such a long time choose a guitar among several wonderful model．Now the guitar is the most importantly part of my life and I practice it every day.
【参考答案】短文改错
When I was a child, I spent more than ten years learn the violin. Therefore, I couldn’ t 2-1-c-n-j-y
learning However
understand “real music”. After I graduated at high school, a friend of mine suggested that we
from
started to learn the guitar because we all thought it was cool. I will never forget the day
start both
on that we went to buy guitars in the guitar store. There I saw a guitar player playing the 21·cn·jy·com
which
guitar, which I really enjoyed. He became my the first guitar teacher. It took me such
a long time∧choose a guitar among several wonderful model. Now the guitar is the 【版权所有：21教育】
to models
most importantly part of my life and I practice it every day.【出处：21教育名师】
Important
(河南五校联考)
After I finished the school this year, I began to1.________
look for work. Now several month later, I still hadn't 2.________
found the job that I was interested. Last Sunday morning，3.________
I received a phone call from a man calling him Mr. Smith.4.________
He said to me on the phone, “I hear you do very well in your5.________
studies. I may provide a job for you.” I entered 6.________
his office with a beaten heart. How I hoped that I 7.________2·1·c·n·j·y
will go through the job-hunting talk today and he would8.________
take me on as a lab assistant. But to my surprised, 9.________
what he said disappointing. He only needed a model.10.________
答案与解析：
1．去掉the　finish school是固定搭配，表示“毕业”。
2．month→months　month是可数名词，several暗示应用复数形式。
3．interested后加in　be interested in是固定搭配，表示“对……感兴趣”。www.21-cn-jy.com
4．him→himself　calling himself Mr. Smith短语作定语，修饰a man表示“自称Mr. Smith”的男子。
5．do→did　根据逻辑可知这里表示毕业前的情况，故用一般过去时。do well in“干得好”。
6．√
7．beaten→beating　a beating heart“忐忑不安的心”。
8．will→would　这里应考虑主从句时态的呼应，故用过去将来时。
9．surprised→surprise　to one's surprise是固定搭配，表示“令某人惊讶的是”。
10．said后加was　what he said是主语从句，“他的话是令人失望的”。句子缺少系动词。
2016高考训练题。阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Like many old towns in the forested valleys of the Northwest, Albany, Ore, has seen its share of ups and downs over the years, but when the local economy began to decline some 15 years ago, the downs seemed to outnumber the ups.21*cnjy*com
"Albany was changing completely. We had to find a way to reinvent ourselves," says Wendy Kirbey, the former owner of a coffee shop downtown. So in 2002,Kirbey,69,proposed (提议) a project she hoped would help her town rediscover its pride: a Victorian-style carousel (旋转木马),the animals carved by the townspeople themselves.
"It felt like the perfect fit for our historical town," she says. Despite a sceptical city council (议会) and a starting budget of only $ 150,Kfrbey and a handful of volunteers got to work.
Ten years later, more than 300 people have spent nearly 150,000 hours on the Albany Carousel, making a lively herd of unusual creatures. Each of the 52 animals has been "adopted" by a sponsor, who oversees its creation and often adds a personal touch.
The project has shown the diverse skills and creative talents of Albany (pop. 50,000). "The amazing thing about this attempt is that whenever we’ve needed something, it’s been provided for us," says Kirbey. "Somebody's aunt knows somebody's uncle who comes down to lend a hand".
Kirbey says it will take two more years to complete the project. But the carousel is already working its magic. "It is our town’s No. 1 attraction," says Rod Porsche of the Albany Visitors Association. As the animals are completed, they're put on show in local hotels, restaurants and shops; people who come to see the fantastical figures around town and tour the workshop (as many as 2,000 visitors a month) are helping Albany with its economic recovery. "I can’t imagine how great it’s going to be when the carousel is up and running," Porsche says.
1. What can we learn about the carousel?
A. It cost a fortune. B. It looks very modern.
C. It received support from all walks of life. D. It took ten years to build.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
2. By saying the underlined sentence, Kirbey wants to tell us_______ .
A. the townspeople are closely linked B. it is a small world
C. uncles and aunts make great efforts D. help is at hand
3. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. Porsche has made an outstanding contribution to Albany.
B. Porsche is sceptical of the town-s attractions.
C. Porsche has made many friends through the project.
D. Porsche thinks highly of the project.
4. The text is mainly about_______.
A. how a struggling town found a way to create a little magic B. the ups and downs of Albany
C. how the carousel would help a town recover its culture D. the creative talents of Albany
参考答案1—4、CDDA
阅读理解。
The year 2009 is the Year of Ox. The ox is a representative of the fanning culture of China. In the farming economy （经济）, oxen are the major animals pulling plows（犁）.
Of course, the good of oxen is not limited to plowing. In fact, they are seen as "boats on land" for their ability to carry loads. Besides, the whole body of an ox is full of treasures. Their meat and milk are food full of nutrition, and their skin can be used to make clothes and shoes. With all these qualities, oxen are regarded as generous creatures.
In the past, oxen played an important role in the spiritual life of the Chinese. Even today, oxen still play a special part in some folk activities. For example, some people who1ive in southwest China will cook cattle bone soup and share it among family members when holding the ceremony for children who reach 13. They believe that the cattle bone soup represents the blood relationship among family members. In order to express their love for oxen, people in some other areas will run to shake off diseases on the 16th day of the first month by the lunar calendar （农历）, and during their run they will take their oxen along, which indicates they regard the creature as human.
Because of the contribution of oxen in their lives, the Chinese people are very grateful to the animal. In addition, the use of oxen in ceremonies and the thanks people owe to oxen help to develop various traditional customs, which becomes an important part of the folk culture of the Chinese nation.
1. The words "boats an land" underlined in Paragraph 2 refer to __
A. animals for taking goods B. creatures for pulling plows
C. treasures of the folk culture D. tools in the farming economy
2. From the third paragraph, we know that __
A. oxen are no more important today than in the past
B. ceremonies are held when people cook cattle bone soup
C. oxen are treated as human in some areas of China
D. people run with oxen to shake off diseases every month
3. Which of the following helps to develop traditional customs?
A. The special role of oxen in frowning. B. People's respect and love for oxen.
C. The practical value of an ox's body. D. The contribution of oxen to the economy.
4. Why does the author write the text?
A. To stress the importance of oxen in farming. 21·世纪*教育网
B. To introduce the Chinese folk culture.
C. To describe how to celebrate the Year of Ox.
D. To explain how to develop agriculture with oxen. 21*cnjy*com
【参考答案】1—4、A C B B
河南鲁山县2017高考英语短文改错和阅读一轮训练题（五）及答案
(2015·郑州市第二次质量预测)
Dear Mandy，
I'm not doing well in my lessons at school，especial in maths. My dad says I must try hard because he wants me go to university. He thinks I'm lazy，but it's not true. I work really hard，often study late into the night！I've tried to talk to my mother，but she always said I have to work as hard like my brother does. My brother doesn't study very hard，and he always gets excellent grades. It's not fair!21·cn·jy·com
The only thing I like it is art. My teacher says I'm the best student she's had for year. When I told my dad，all he said was，“You mustn't waste your time in art. You must focus your mind on your lessons！”I'm feeling quite puzzling what to do now.Would you please help me out? Thanks a lot!www.21-cn-jy.com
Yours sincerely，
Lisa
参考答案：
Dear Mandy，
I'm not doing well in my lessons at school， in maths. My dad says I must try hard because he wants me go to university. He thinks I'm lazy，but it's not true. I work really hard, often late into the night！I've tried to talk to my mother，but she always I have to work as hard my brother does. My brother doesn't study very hard， he always gets excellent grades. It's not fair!21·世纪*教育网
The only thing I like it is art. My teacher says I'm the best student she's had for . When I told my dad，all he said was，“You mustn't waste your time art. You must focus your mind on your lessons！”I'm feeling quite what to do now.Would you please help me out? Thanks a lot!21*cnjy*com
Yours sincerely，
Lisa
1. 命题立意：考查副词。
解析：especial→especially　此处应由副词修饰介词短语in maths。故especial改为especially。
2. 命题立意：考查非谓语动词。
解析：go前加to　want后跟不定式作宾补。故go前加to。
3.命题立意：考查非谓语动词。
解析：study→studying　studying作work hard的伴随状语。故将study改为studying。
4.命题立意：考查时态。
解析：said→says　根据前后语境应用一般现在时，故said改为says。
5.命题立意：考查状语从句。
解析：like→as　like前有as，as...as...连接比较状语从句，故like改为as。
6.命题立意：考查连词。
解析：and→but　前后分句是转折关系，应将and改为but。
7.命题立意：考查定语从句。
解析：去掉it　I like是thing的定语从句，引导词that作like的宾语已经省略，不能再出现it作宾语，故去掉it。【出处：21教育名师】
8．命题立意：考查名词。
解析：year→years　for years好多年。故将year改为years。
9．命题立意：考查介词。
解析：in→on/over　waste time on/over sth.在某事上浪费时间。故in改为on/over。
10．命题立意：考查形容词。
解析：puzzling→puzzled　主语是I，应用puzzled作表语，“感到迷惑的”，故将puzzling改为puzzled。
（2016高考模拟选编）短文改错.
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last month I went to visit a small farm，and during the visit I see a farmer feeding pigs in a unusual manner.The farmer would lift a pig up to a nearby apples tree，and the pig would eat the apples off the tree direct.That is，the farmer would move the pig from one apple to the another until the pig was satisfying，and then he would start again with another pig.I watched this activity for some time with great surprised.Finally，I couldn't help saying to the farmer，“This is the worst method of feeding pigs which I can imagine.Just think of the time that would saved if you simply shook the apples off the tree and let the pigs eat it from the ground！”The farmer looked puzzled and replied，“What's time to a pig？”21cnjy.com
参考答案　
Last month I went to visit a small farm，and during the visit I a farmer feeding pigs in unusual manner.The farmer would lift a pig up to a nearby tree，and the pig would eat the apples off the tree .That is，the farmer would move the pig from one apple to another until the pig was ，and then he would start again with another pig.I watched this activity for some time with great .Finally，I couldn't help saying to the farmer，“This is the worst method of feeding pigs I can imagine.Just think of the time that would saved if you simply shook the apples off the tree and let the pigs eat from the ground！”The farmer looked puzzled and replied，“What's time to a pig？”
短文改错(共l0小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)(注意：在试题卷上作答无效) 短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
增加：在缺词一个漏词符号(∧)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear James,
I am so excited that you are come to China. I will free from December18 and will have a plenty of time to be together with you. I'll meet you at the airport and then you will take Bus No.8 to my home. You worry about the weather here on your email. In fact, the weather here is quite different from it in your city. It isn't very cold. but you needn't bring many clothes with you. During your stay here. I'll take you to some places of interests and you can taste some local snacks. I'm sure we will have greatly fun together.【版权所有：21教育】
Looking forward to meeting you soon.
Yours,
John
【参考答案】4、
短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（︿），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线（ ），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Brown,
Last summer I take a part-time job in the International Camp for children. I have been told one more worker will be needed in this year and I think you are fit to it. How about join us? The camp is at the foot of a small hill close to a river. It is so a beautiful place! We can hear birds singing happy all around. Everybody sleeps in tents, that is very exciting. We usually work only five hours a day, so we will have plenty of spare time visit the area and have a fun. I am sure it will be an unforgettable experience. If you are interesting in it, reply to me soon．
Yours, Li Hua 2-1-c-n-j-y
【参考答案】5、
2016高考训练题。阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
On Sunday, August 24th, comic book lovers across the world held their breath to watch how much crazy collectors would pay for a rare Superman comic book. Though bids (出价) above the initial asking price of 1 million dollars had been coming in gradually since the copy was placed on the auction site (拍卖网站) eBay on July 14th, things really started to heat up during the final minutes when the price jumped from $2.5 to $2.6 and then $2.7 million, before shooting up to unbelievable 3,207,852 dollars!21教育名师原创作品
This of course was no ordinary Superman comic book, but an edition of the extremely sought-after (很吃香地) No. 1 of Action Comics series — the first publication of the superhero that was born from the creative minds of teenagers Joe Shuster and Jerry Siegel. Though Action Comics No. 1, which depicted a diaper-clad baby Superman lifting furniture, had a print run of 200,000 copies, only about 100 are known to exist today.
While the rarity is certainly a reason for the high price, Stephen Fisher, CEO of ComicConnect.com, thinks it also has a lot to do with the fact that Superman was the world’s first superhero! Even so, none of the copies have been able to fetch (售得) as much as the most recent one, simply because they have not been as well-preserved. Graded a rare 9 out of 10 by CGC, a third party grading service for comic books, the book is the highest rated copy of Action Comics No. 1 so far. According to CGC officials, the 76-year-old comic book looks and feels as though it has just come off the newsstand (报摊).21*cnjy*com
That is not surprising given that the original owner, a Virginian man who bought the book for only 10 cents in 1938, had carefully tucked it away (藏起来) in a wooden box for four decades. Fortunately, when he passed away, the book was bought by a string of collectors who all realized it was a rare treasure that needed to be looked after.
Before this, the highest price paid for an Action Comics No. 1 had been $2 million for a copy sold by Hollywood actor Nicholas Cage in 2011. Ironically, the two teenagers responsible for creating Superman received just 130 dollars when they sold the rights to the superhero to comic book publisher Detective Comics in 1938.
1. When the Superman comic book was placed on eBay on July 14th, 　　　.
A. it attracted no attention at all
B. things started to heat up immediately
C. the bid price didn’t go up very quickly at first
D. people thought it was worth millions of dollars
2. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. Why the comic book is well-preserved.
B. Why the comic book is well worth reading.
C. Why the comic book is worth so much money.
D. Why the comic book has drawn so much attention.
3. When the other collectors got the comic book after the Virginian man, they 　　　.
A. all took very good care of it B. all liked reading it very much
C. didn’t believe it was worth a fortune D. all kept it in the same way as that man
4. What do we know about the creators of Superman?
A. They didn’t want to sell the rights to a comic book publisher.
B. They knew all along Superman would be the most successful comic book.
C. They were professional comic book writers when they created Superman.
D. They didn’t make much money from creating Superman.
参考答案1—4、CCAD
阅读理解.。
Tom appeared on the sidewalk with a bucket of whitewash and a long-handled brush. He stopped by the fence in front of the house where he lived with his aunt Polly. He looked at it, and all joy left him. The fence was long and high. He put the brush into the whitewash and moved it along the top of the fence. He repeated the operation. He felt he could not continue and sat down.21教育网
He knew that his friends would arrive soon with all kinds of interesting plans for the day. They would walk past him and laugh. They would make jokes about his having to work on a beautiful summer Saturday. The thought burned him like fire.2·1·c·n·j·y
He put his hand into his pockets and took out all that he owned. Perhaps he could find some way to pay someone to do the whitewashing for him. But there was nothing of value in his pockets —nothing that could buy even half an hour of freedom. So he put the bits of toys back into his pockets and gave up the idea
At this dark and hopeless moment, a wonderful idea came to him. It filled his mind with a great, bright light. Calmly he picked up the brush and started again to whitewash.
While Tom was working, Ben Rogers appeared. Ben was eating an apple as he walked along the street. As he walked along, he was making noises like the sound of a riverboat. First he shouted loudly, like a boat captain. Then he said “Ding-Dong-Dong”, “Ding-Dong-Dong” again and again, like the bell of a riverboat. And he made other strange noises. When he came close to Tom, he stopped.
Tom went on whitewashing. He did not look at Ben. Ben stared a moment and then said: “Hello! I’m going swimming, but you can’t go, can you?”
No answer. Tom moved his brush carefully along the fence and looked at the result with the eye of an artist. Ben came nearer. Tom’s mouth watered for the apple, but he kept on working.
Ben said, “Hello, old fellow, you’ve got to work, hey?”
Tom turned suddenly and said, “Why, it’s you, Ben! I wasn’t noticing.”
“Say —I’m going swimming. Don’t you wish you could? But of course you’d rather work — wouldn’t you? Of course you would.”
Tom looked at the boy a bit, and said “What do you call work?”
“Why, isn’t that work?”
Tom went back to his whitewashing, and answered carelessly.
“Well, maybe it is, and maybe it isn’t. All I know is, it suits Tom Sawyer.”
“Oh come, now, you don’t mean to say that you like it?”
The brush continued to move.
“Like it? Well, I don’t see why I shouldn’t like it. Does a boy get a chance to whitewash a fence every day?”
Ben stopped eating his apple. Tom moved his brush back and forth, stepped back to look at the result, added a touch here and there, and stepped back again. Ben watched every move and got more and more interested. Soon he said,
“Say, Tom, let me whitewash a little.”
Tom thought for a moment, was about to agree; but he changed his mind.21世纪教育网版权所有
“No —no —it won’t do, Ben. You see, Aunt Polly wants this fence to be perfect. It has got to be done very carefully. I don’t think there is one boy in a thousand, maybe two thousand, that can do it well enough.”
“No —is that so? Oh come, now —let me just try. Only just a little.” “Ben, I’d like to, but if it isn’t done right, I’m afraid Aunt Polly … ”
“Oh, I’ll be careful. Now let me try. Say —I’ll give you the core of my apple.”
“Well, here —No, Ben, now don’t. I’m afraid …”
“I’ll give you all of it.”
Tom gave up the brush with unwillingness on his face, but joy in his heart. And while Ben worked at the fence in the hot sun, Tom sat under a tree, eating the apple, and planning how to get more help. There were enough boys. Each one came to laugh, but remained to whitewash. By the time Ben was tired, Tom sold the next chance to Billy for a kite; and when Billy was tired, Johnny bought in for a dead rat —and so on, hour after hour. And when the middle of the afternoon came, Tom had won many treasures.
And he had not worked. He had had a nice idle time all the time, with plenty of company －and the fence had been whitewashed three times. If he hadn’t run out of whitewash, Tom would have owned everything belonging to his friends.
He had discovered a great law of human action, namely, that in order to make a man or a boy want a thing, it is only necessary to make the thing difficult to get.
1. How many characters are mentioned in this story?
A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7
2. Why did Tom take all his bits of toys out of his pockets?
A. Because he is tired and wanted to play with his toys.
B. Because he wanted to throw his toys away.
C. Because he wanted to give his toys to his friends.
D. Because he wanted to know if he could buy help with his toys.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
3. Tom was about to agree to let Ben whitewash when he changed his mind because ______.
A. Tom wanted to do the whitewashing by himself
B. Tom planned to make Ben give up his apple firstwww-2-1-cnjy-com
C. Tom was unwilling to let Ben do the whitewashing
D. Tom was afraid Ben would do the whitewashing better.
4. We can learn from the passage that ________.
A. Tom was interested in whitewashing the fence.
B. Tom had a lot of friends who are ready to help others.
C. Tom was unwilling to whitewash the fence, but he managed to let other boys do it for him
D. Tom was good at whitewashing the fence, so he looked at the result of his work with the eye of an artist.
5. What made Ben Rogers eagerly gave up his apple and offer to brush the fence for Tom?
A. His warm heart and kindness to friends. B. His curiosity about Tom’s brushing job.
C. Tom’s threat. D. Aunt Polly’s idea]
6. Which of the following is the most suitable title for this passage?
A. The Happy Whitewasher B. Tom And His Fellows
C. Whitewashing A Fence D. How To Make The Things Difficult To Get
【参考答案】1—6、BDBCBA
鲁山县2017高考英语短文改错和阅读一轮训练精题及答案
(2015·洛阳市二模)
During the travel back to my hometown, in the plane, I sat next to an old lady who looked very scary. She closed her eyes tight and grasped her red bag on her lap. I thought I might be nervous, so I planned to chat with her to make her to feel relaxed. We talk a lot about our families and experiences. When the flight over, I also helped her carry her luggages. She was so grateful about my help that she gave me the big hug when we were going to leave. On our way out, we waved good-bye. She kept on turning back to see me unless we couldn't see each other any long.21·世纪*教育网
参考答案：
During the travel back to my hometown, in the plane, I sat next to an old lady who looked very . She closed her eyes tight and grasped her red bag on her lap. I thought might be nervous, so I planned to chat with her to make her to feel relaxed. We a lot about our families and experiences. When the flight over, I also helped her carry her . She was so grateful my help that she gave me big hug when we were going to leave. On our way out, we waved good-bye. She kept on turning back to see me we couldn't see each other any .
1．命题立意：考查形容词。
解析：scary→scared　scary可怕的，sacred感到害怕的。根据下文的She closed her eyes tight and grasped her red bag on her lap应该是老太太感到害怕，故scary改为scared。
2．命题立意：考查代词。
解析：I→she　“我认为她(老太太)紧张，……”。文中的代词用错，故将I改为she。
3．命题立意：考查非谓语动词。
解析：feel前去掉to　make sb. do sth.让人做某事，不定式作make的宾语补足语，省去to。因此去掉to。21·cn·jy·com
4．命题立意：考查时态。
解析：talk→talked　根据语境应是动作发生在过去，故应将talk改为talked。
5．命题立意：考查系动词。
解析：over前加was　题干中when引导的时间状语从句中缺少系动词，根据语境应用过去时。
6．命题立意：考查名词。
解析：luggages→luggage　luggage行李，是不可数名词。故将luggages改为luggage。
7．命题立意：考查介词。
解析：about→for　根据词组be grateful for因……而感激。故将about改为for。
8．命题立意：考查冠词。
解析：the→a　give sb. a big hug给某人一个大大的拥抱。
9．命题立意：考查连词。
解析：unless→until　unless除非，until直到。“她不停地回头看我直到我们再也看不到对方”，根据句意改为until。2-1-c-n-j-y
10．命题立意：考查固定短语。
解析：long→longer　not...any longer不再。
短文改错。
Dear doctor,
My name is Wang Lin. I’m a middle school student.I have21世纪教育网21教育网
a problem and I’m writing to ask you for some advices. 1._________21*cnjy*com
I’m just 1.57 meters high, and my weight is 71 kilos.Many 2.__________
Students often make fun me.Some boys are unfriendly to me. 3._________
They called me “ Meat Ball”. That makes me feel unhappy. 4._________
I’m now worry about my weight. Though I am a bit too fat, I 5.__________
feel rather good. I enjoy my meals. I love eating meat very 6._________
much. And I like sweet food, either. I often have sugar with 7._________
tea, milk, porridge, and even hot water. In the past two months 8._________
I have put off 5 kilos. I’m worried about this problem, 9.__________
but I don’t know what to lose weight quickly. Please help me, 10_________
dear doctor!I hope to hear from you as soon as possible.
With best wishes,
Wang Lin
【参考答案】Key 9
1 advices –advice 2 and—but 3of 4 called –call 21*cnjy*com
5 worry—worried 6 good –well 7 either –too 8 right
9 off –on 10 what –how
【2016高考训练】短文改错（共10处错误，每题1分）
I like reading very much . When I am a little girl, I was interested in reading picture books in science. My mother is a Chinese teacher. She is always encouraging me read more. She believes it reading is a good habit, but it can help develop my thinking and learning abilities. Different from others, I always read the books of Jin Yong. My most favorite book is The Hero of Shooting Eagle. It is one of Jin Yong’s masterpiece. It tells us that as long as we hard-working, everything can be success. Reading is a good way to do everything. I become more confident. If you want to be a wise man, please reading!
【参考答案】短文改错
1. am-- was 2. in—on 3. / to 4. it--- that 2·1·c·n·j·y
5. but—and 6. most 去掉 7. masterpiece—masterpieces 8. / are
9. success--- successful 10. reading--- read
【由吉林省九校联合体2014高考英语二模试题改编】
短文改错。?? 假定英语课上老师要求同桌中间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下便条。便条中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。???? 增加：在缺词处加个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。???? 删除： 把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。???? 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
???? 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；?????????? 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Sir,
Last year I bought the refrigerator in your store on Hong Qi Street. We all like the shape of the refrigerator. Recently I have found anything is wrong with it. It begins to make a noise when it turned on. At first it is low but gradual it becomes louder and louder. To make matter worse, it even stopped working sometimes. We all feel disappointing. I am writing to you to ask for help. Would you please send a person to repair? I will at home this weekend. Please call me until you come here. My telephone number is 66065531. Thanks you very much.
Li Ming
【参考答案】改错
1 the--a 2 anything--something 3 it去掉或turned前加is
4 gradual—gradually 5 matter—matters 6 stopped—stops
7 disappointing—disappointed 8 repair后加it 9 until—before/when 21教育名师原创作品
10 Thanks--Thank
短文改错。
Women，present and ancient， at the home and 1．______abroad,wear long hair,that adds to their beauty．But few 2．______people realize it affects her brains．Hair grows constantly． 3．______It takes in nourishment(营养) constantly．If it was short 4．______of nourishment,it’ll die and falls off．Body supplies hair with 5．______nourishment,it can’t be stopped even in a minutes．If it takes in 6．______too many,that means hair has already used too much 7．______nourishment which body gives it to the head．As time passes， 8．______brain is relatively short of nourishment．It leads dizziness 9．______(头昏)．Therefore one’s brains will be weakened． 10．______
【参考答案】Key 10
1．去掉the 2．that─which 3．her─their 4．was─is 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
5．falls─fall 6．minutes—minute
7．many─much 8．去掉it 9 lead后加to 10．√
2016高考训练题。阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
On a sunny day last August, Tim heard some shouting. Looking out to the sea carefully, he saw a couple of kids in a rowboat were being pulled out to sea.21cnjy.com
Two 12yearold boys, Christian and Jack, rowed out a boat to search for a football. Once they'd rowed beyond the calm waters, a beach umbrella tied to the boat caught the wind and pulled the boat into the open water. The pair panicked and tried to row back to shore. But they were no match for it and the boat was out of control.
Tim knew it would soon be swallowed by the waves.
“Everything went quiet in my head，”Tim recalled (回忆)．“I was trying to figure out how to swim to the boys in a straight line.”
Tim took off his clothes and jumped into the water. Every 500 yards or so, he raised his head to judge his progress. “At one point, I considered turning back，” he says.“ I wondered if I was putting my life at risk.” After 30 minutes of struggling, he was close enough to yell to the boys, “Take down the umbrella！”
Christian made much effort to take down the umbrella. Then Tim was able to catch up and climb aboard the boat. He took over rowing, but the waves were almost too strong for him.
“Let's aim for the pier (码头)，” Jack said. Tim turned the boat toward it. Soon afterward, waves crashed over the boat, and it began to sink. “Can you guys swim？” he cried. “A little bit，” the boys said.
Once they were in the water, Tim decided it would be safer and faster for him to pull the boys toward the pier. Christian and Jack were wearing life jackets and floated on their backs. Tim swam toward land as water washed over the boys' faces.
“Are we almost there？” They asked again and again. “Yes，” Tim told them each time.
After 30 minutes, they reached the pier.
1．Why did the two boys go to the sea?
A．to go boat rowing. B．to get back their football.【版权所有：21教育】
C．to swim in the open water. D．to test the umbrella as a sail.
2．What does “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A．the beach.　　B．the water. C．the boat. D．the wind.
3．Why did Tim raise his head regularly?
A．to take in enough fresh air. B．to consider turning back or not.
C．to check his distance from the boys. D．to ask the boys to take down the umbrella.
4．How did the two boys finally reach the pier?
A．They were dragged to the pier by Tim.
B．They swam to the pier all by themselves.
C．They were washed to the pier by the waves.
D．They were carried to the pier by Tim on his back.
参考答案1—4、B D C A
阅读理解。
Intellectual property (IP) is a product of the mind that has commercial value．The concept dates back to 1623,when the first patent law to protect IP rights was passed．IP rights protect an artist from having his/her creative ideas copied by another．For example, if somebody generates an idea for a novel, that idea is protected by IP rights．If someone else wishes to represent the idea or develop it further, he/she must consult the original artists, who will normally be rewarded financially for its use．Back in the 17th century, IP rights were primarily carried out to protect newly developed manufacturing processes against stealing, but today, intellectual property rights, are also enjoyed by those who create music, art and literature． www-2-1-cnjy-com
In recent years, IP rights have been the focus of a great deal of discussion because of a technology which looks set to weaken them altogether: the Internet．Many years ago, if you wanted a recording of a song, you would have to purchase it from a music store; if a novel, from a book store．In those days, IP rights were easily protected since it was very difficult to obtain intellectual property without paying for it．However, a lot of IP, including songs, films, books and artwork, can be downloaded today free of charge using the Internet．This practice has now taken the world by storm, dramatically affecting the way in which we view IP rights．【出处：21教育名师】
1．According to the writer, in the beginning, IP rights were mainly of use to ____ __．
A．those creating music, art and literature www.21-cn-jy.com
B．novelists
C．engineers and inventors
D．those not receiving financial reward for their work
2．What do we know about the Internet according to the passage?
A．It makes IP rights harder to protect．
B．It sells songs and films．
C．It does not affect the way we understand IP rights． 21世纪教育网版权所有
D．It prevents the production of artwork．
3．According to Paragraph 2, what has “taken the world by storm”?
A．Intellectual property rights． B．The Internet．
C．Free downloading． D．The large number of songs, films and books．
4．A possible title for this passage could be _____ _．
A．A History of IP Rights B．Ways to Protect Your IP Rights
C．The Present and the Future of IP D．IP Rights and Our Attitudes
【参考答案】1—4、C A C D
鲁山县2017高考英语短文改错和阅读一轮训练题（五）及答案
(2015·河南省八市重点高中教学监测)
In our life, we often regret what we did and which we couldn't do. Actually, it doesn't benefit us at all. As for most of us, we missed many chance to earn more money, to get a high position and to realize our dreams. We often regret that we don't seize those opportunities, thus feel upset. Although we do know regretting the past is no benefit, but we still can't help doing it.【版权所有：21教育】
To avoid the problem below, we need to pay more attention to what you are doing now, making us busier and having no time to recall the past. Moreover, we'd better set reasonably goals one by one. Only by doing so can we struggle for our future better.21*cnjy*com
参考答案：
In our life, we often regret what we did and we couldn't do. Actually, it doesn't benefit us at all. As for most of us, we missed many to earn more money, to get a position and to realize our dreams. We often regret that we seize those opportunities, thus upset. Although we do know regretting the past is no benefit, but或 we still can't help doing it.
To avoid the problem ， we need to pay more attention to what are doing now, making us busier and having no time to recall the past. Moreover, we'd better set goals one by one. Only by doing so can we struggle for our future better.
1．命题立意：考查宾语从句。
解析：which→what　and前后是并列的宾语从句，what在第二个宾语从句中作do的宾语，故which改为what。
2．命题立意：考查名词。
解析：chance→chances　many修饰可数名词的复数，chance是可数名词，故将chance改为chances。
3．命题立意：考查比较级。
解析：high→higher　与前文的more对应，应该用high的比较级，故high改为higher。
4．命题立意：考查时态。
解析：don't → didn't　根据语境该动作是发生在过去，regret遗憾，应是过去的事情。故应将don't改为didn't。www.21-cn-jy.com
5．命题立意：考查非谓语动词。
解析：feel→feeling　题干中feel upset是主句regret的结果，句子的主语是feel的动作执行者，则用现在分词短语作状语。故feel改为feeling。【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
6．命题立意：考查介词。
解析：no前加of　of no benefit＝not beneficial没有好处的。故在no前加of。
7．命题立意：考查连词。
解析：we前删去but或but→yet　根据前文有although，主句前不应该有but。故将but去掉或改为yet。
8．命题立意：考查副词。
解析：below→above　the problem above上面的问题，根据前文，应是“上面的”，这里是副词作后置定语，故将below改成above。21世纪教育网版权所有
9．命题立意：考查代词。
解析：you→we　根据前文应是we，故将you改为we。
10．命题立意：考查形容词。
解析：reasonably→reasonable　reasonable goals合情合理的目标。故将reasonably改为reasonable。
（2016高考模拟选编）短文改错.
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
There are some voices claimed Lei Feng's spirit has gone out of style in today's society.They think nowadays people should seek more practically things，such as fame，money or a comfortable life.To them everything is more important than those things.However，there are some other people still believe in the spirit of Lei Feng is important in modern society.I agree with the second views.The great soldier's story has a strong influence on people's ideas，values and ways of life on the past.Now we still need it to make us becoming better people so that we can live meaningful lives.
参考答案　
There are some voices Lei Feng's spirit has gone out of style in today's society.They think nowadays people should seek more things，such as fame，money a comfortable life.To them is more important than those things.However，there are some other people still believe the spirit of Lei Feng is important in modern society.I agree with the second .The great soldier's story a strong influence on people's ideas，values and ways of life the past.Now we still need it to make us better people so that we can live meaningful lives.
短文改错。
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
From the picture, we can see that there are many students are wearing glasses, that is，they are short-sighted．As we all know, which is important for everyone to keep good eyesight．But do you know how to protect your eyesight? First, don’t keep your eyes work for a long time．You’d better have rest after you have studied an hour or so．Second, pay much attention to the following．Don’t read under the sun or in a poor light; don’t to read in bed or in a moved bus．Third, do eye-exercise every day．It will also help you keep good eyesight．And last, you should have enough sleep．Only you obey the rules above can you prevent your eyesight from become short-sighted．
【参考答案】6.
1．students后（加who或去are ） 2．which（改it）
3．work（改working） 4．have后（加a） 5．under（改in） 6．don’t to（去掉to ）
7．moved（moving） 8．eye-exercise （改eye-exercises） 9．Only 后（加if）21教育网
10．become（改becoming）
短文改错。
How nice to hear you again. You want to know 76.___________
how is going on in schools in China. In fact, things 77．__________
have improved since schools begin to reduce the 78．___________
learning load. I used to have to work at 79．___________
weekends doing endless homeworks . Now I have 80．___________
more free time, so I must follow my own interests 81．___________
such as read books, visiting museums and taking computer 82． ___________
lessons. Besides , I can go to bed early than before. 83．___________
Anyone is happy about these changes. However, 84．___________
I wonder how long time such situation can last. 85．___________
【参考答案】1.
76. hear后加from 77.how 改为what 78.begin改为 began 2·1·c·n·j·y
79. Right 80. homeworks改为homework 81. must改为can 21·世纪*教育网
82. read改为reading 83. early改为earlier 21cnjy.com
84. Anyone改为Everyone 85. 去掉time
2016高考训练题。阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
TODAY, Friday, November 12
JAZZ with the Mike Thomas Jazz Band at The Derby Arms. Upper Richmond Road West, Sheen.
DISCO Satin Sounds Disco. Free at The Lord Napier, Mort lake High St., from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. Tel: 682-1158.
SATURDAY, November 13
JAZZ Lysis at The Bull’s Head, Barnes. Admission 60p. 21*cnjy*com
MUSICAL HALL at The Star and Garter, Lower Richmond Road, Putney, provided by the Aba Daba Music Hall company. Good food and entertainment fair price. Tel: 789-6749.
FAMILY night out? Join the sing-along at The Black Horse. Sheen Road, Richmond. 2-1-c-n-j-y
JAZZ The John Bennett Big Band at The Bull’s Head, Barnes. Admission 80p.
THE DERBY ARMS, Upper Richmond Road West, give you Joe on the electric accordion(手风琴). Tel: 789-4536
SUNDAY, November 14
DISCO Satin Sounds Disco, free at The Lord Napier, Mort Lake High Street, from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m.
FOLK MUSIC at The Derby Arms. The Short Stuff and residents the Norman Chop Trio. Non-members 70p. Tel: 688-4626. www-2-1-cnjy-com
HEAVY MUSIC with Tony Simon at The Bull, Upper Richmond Road West, East Sheen.
THE DERBY ARMS, Upper Richmond Road West, give you Joe on the electric accordion.
1. Where and when can you hear the Norman Chop Trio?【出处：21教育名师】
A. At the Bull’s Head on Sunday. B. At the Derby Arms on Sunday.
C. At the Bull on Saturday. D. At the Black Horse on Saturday.
2. You want to enjoy the electric accordion on Saturday. Which telephone number do you have to ring to find out what time it starts?
A. 789-4536. B. 682-1158. C. 688-4626. D. 789-6749.
3. You want to spend the Saturday by joining the entertainment with your family. Where should you go?
A. Jazz at The Bull’s Head. B. Disco at The Lord Napier.
C. The sing-along at The Black Horse. D. The electric accordion at The Derby Arms.
参考答案1—3、BAC
阅读理解。
Some people think that as more and more people have televisions in their homes，fewer and fewer people will buy books and newspapers. Why read an article in the newspaper，when the TV news can bring you the information in a few minutes and with pictures? Why read the life story of a famous man，when a short television program can tell you all that you want to know?
Television has not killed reading, however. Today，newspapers sell in very large numbers. And books of every kind are sold more than ever before. Books are still a cheap way to get information and enjoyment．Although some books with hard covers are expensive，many books are printed today as paperbacks(平装本)，which are quite cheap. A paperback collection of short stories，for example，is always cheaper than an evening at the cinema or the theater，and you can keep a book for ever and read it many times.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Books are a wonderful provider of knowledge and pleasure and some types of books should be in every home．Every home should have a good dictionary．A good encyclopedia(百科全书)，though expensive，is useful，too，because you can find information on any subject．Besides，you can have such books as history books，science textbooks，cookbooks，and collections of stories and poems．Then from time to time you can take a book of poems off your shelves and read the thoughts and feelings of your favorite poets.21教育名师原创作品
1. It can be inferred from the passage that＿＿＿.
A．TV programs are a chief provider of knowledge
B．cinemas are the best choice in getting information
C．reading is a cheap way of learning and having fun
D．newspapers are an expensive way to enjoy oneself
2．What does the sentence“Television has not killed reading，however.”underlined
in the second paragraph suggest?
A．People only need reading，though. B．Reading is still necessary today.
C．Reading is more fun than television. D．Watching television doesn’t help reading.
3．Which of the following is mainly discussed in the last paragraph?
A．Types of books. B．Kinds of dictionaries．
C．Lists of history books． D．Collections of stories and poems.
4．What can we learn from the passage?
A．Fewer and fewer people will buy books．
B．A good dictionary should be kept in every home．
C．Books with hard covers sell better than paperbacks. 21·cn·jy·com
D．More people like TV programs about famous men．
【参考答案】1—4、.C B A B
鲁山县（河南）2017高考英语短文改错和阅读一轮训练精题及答案
(2015·黑龙江佳木斯重点中学一模)
Dear American guests，
On behalf for our school, I would like to express our warmly welcome to you. We are lucky to have us here in the middle of our English Week activities.
As scheduled, we had English Talent Show today. The purpose of this programme is develop our interest in English learning and practical abilities in listening and spoken. The programme consists of the following activities: recitation, singing, word spelling, story told and so on. The Show will begin at two o'clock this afternoon at the Student Center. Dear guests, you are welcome to take a part in our activities. I hope we students will benefit great from your presence.
I sincerely hope you a pleasant time with us. Thank you.
参考答案：
Dear American guests，
On behalf our school, I would like to express our welcome to you. We are lucky to have here in the middle of our English Week activities.www.21-cn-jy.com
As scheduled, we English Talent Show today. The purpose of this programme is develop our interest in English learning and practical abilities in listening and . The programme consists of the following activities: recitation, singing, word spelling, story and so on. The Show will begin at two o'clock this afternoon at the Student Center. Dear guests, you are welcome to take a part in our activities. I hope we students will benefit from your presence.21世纪教育网版权所有
I sincerely you a pleasant time with us. Thank you.
1．命题立意：考查介词短语。
解析：for→of　on behalf of “代表”是固定搭配。
2．命题立意：考查形容词。
解析：warmly→warm　welcome这儿是名词，应当用warm作定语。
3．命题立意：考查代词。
解析：us→you　逻辑错误；这儿应当用you代指American guests。
4．命题立意：考查时态。
解析：had→have　today表示“现在”的时间状语，故应用一般现在时态。
5．命题立意：考查非谓语动词。
解析：develop前加to　不定式作表语；不可以用动词原形直接作表语。
6．命题立意：考查非谓语动词。
解析：spoken→speaking　介词后应当用动名词作宾语，speaking与listening并列。
7．命题立意：考查非谓语动词。
解析：told→telling　最简单的办法是，看看前面的word spelling。
8．命题立意：考查冠词。
解析：去掉a　take part in 参加是固定短语，当part前有定语修饰时，定语前加不定冠词。
9．命题立意：考查副词。
解析：great→greatly　greatly作状语，修饰benefit。
10．命题立意：考查动词。
解析：hope→wish　hope不能接双宾语，用wish。
（2016高考模拟选编）短文改错.
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
What do you know about smile？When I was a kid，I always thought smile is just a way to express one's feelings.But now，I know smile is not only a facial expression but also a way to change the world.It can make anyone happily，and this happiness is from the bottom of heart.It's not like enthusiastic laughter，but the one makes your heart warm.When you give your friend a smile，he might feel the deep true friendship between you and her.
Let's learn to smile with ourselves.Because of when you fail，it can make you fight back again.When we give other a smile，we will feel happy，too.And smile is a language，rich but valuable.I believe it can even make the whole society warm.Smile is such easy but useful.Lived with a smile，every day will be sunshine.
参考答案　
What do you know about smile？When I was a kid，I always thought smile just a way to express one's feelings.But now，I know smile is not only a facial expression but also a way to change the world.It can make anyone ，and this happiness is from the bottom of heart.It's not like enthusiastic laughter，but the one makes your heart warm.When you give your friend a smile，he might feel the deep true friendship between you and .www-2-1-cnjy-com
Let's learn to smile ourselves.Because when you fail，it can make you fight back again.When we give a smile，we will feel happy，too.And smile is a language，rich valuable.I believe it can even make the whole society warm.Smile is easy but useful. with a smile，every day will be sunshine.
短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。?增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在下面加上该加的词。?删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。?修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。?注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；? 2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。? I like riding my bike．Though it is not very new, but it is my best friend．I find very convenient to go anywhere with a bike．Riding gives me not only exercises but also pleasure．I use my bike almost in summer when the weather is warm and dry．It can be very pleasant in winter when it is cold and rain is pour down．It can also be very dangerous．Of course I will be very carefully on my bike．In fact, accidents are not the only problem．Once I went to bookstore on my mother’s bike to buy some books and come out to find the bike missing．Now I have two strong lock．
【参考答案】6、
短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。2-1-c-n-j-y
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出改正后的词。
注意：
1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Mr. Li,
I’m very sorry to have missed the first two lesson this morning. I got up early as usually in the morning, but when I was ready to leave I find my bicycle’s front tyre（轮胎）flat. I wanted to take bus or taxi to school, and I didn’t have any money with me. I had to look for a place along the street to get my bicycle repairing. Unluckily, there were not any bicycle repair shops were open in the early morning. So I had to walk to school, carrying my bicycle all the way. That’s how I was late for school.21*cnjy*com
Please don’t worry with my lessons, Mr. Li. I will make up for it and turn to teachers for help if necessary.
Yours,
Wang Hui
【参考答案】1.Dear Mr. Li,
I’m very sorry to have missed the first two lesson this morning. I got up early as usually in
lessons usual
the morning, but when I was ready to leave I find my bicycle’s front tyre (轮胎) flat. I wanted to
found
take ∧ bus or taxi to school, and I didn’t have any money with me. I had to look for a place
a but
along the street to get my bicycle repairing. Unluckily, there were not any bicycle repair shops ∧
repaired that / which或
were open in the early morning. So I had to walk to school, carrying my bicycle all the way.
That’s how I was late for school.
why
Please don’t worry with my lessons, Mr. Li. I will make up for it and turn to teachers for help
about / over them
if necessary.
Yours, Wang Hui
2016高考训练题。阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Mark and his brother Jason both were looking at the shining new computer enviously. Jason was determined not to go against their father's wishes but Mark was more adventurous than his brother. He loved experimenting and his aim was to become a scientist like his father.21cnjy.com
“Dad will be really mad if he finds out you've been playing with his new computer.”Jason said，“He told us not to touch it.”2·1·c·n·j·y
“He won't find out，” Mark said，“I'll just have a quick look and shut it down.”
Mark had been scolded before for touching his father's equipment. But his curiosity was difficult to control and this new computer really puzzled him.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
It was a strange-looking machine—one his dad had brought home from the laboratory where he worked.“It's an experimental model，” his father had explained，“so don't touch it under any circumstances.” But his father's warning only served to make Mark more curious. Without any further thought，Mark turned on the power switch. The computer burst into life and seconds later，the screen turned into colors，shifting and changing and then two big white words appeared in the center of the screen：“SPACE TRANSPORTER.”【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
“Yes！” Mark cried excitedly，“It's a computer game. I knew it！Dad's only been pretending to work. He's really been playing games instead.” A new message appeared on the screen：“ENTER NAMES
VOYAGER 1：...
VOYAGER 2：...”
Mark's fingers flew across the keyboard as he typed in both of their names.【出处：21教育名师】
“INPUT ACCEPTED.START TRANSPORT PROGRAM. AUTO-RETRIEVE INITIATED(自动回收程序已启动)．”21·cn·jy·com
The screen turned even brighter and a noise suddenly rose in volume.21教育名师原创作品
“I think we'd better shut it off，Mark，” Jason yelled，reaching for the power switch. He was really frightened.
But his hand never reached the switch. A single beam of dazzling white light burst out of the computer screen，wrapping the boys in its glow(光芒)，until they themselves seemed to be glowing. Then it died down just as suddenly as it had burst into life. And the boys were no longer there. On the screen，the letters changed.
“TRANSPORT SUCCESSFUL.DESTINATION: MARS.RETRIEVE DATE：2025.”
1．Why did Mark touch the computer against his father's warning?21·世纪*教育网
A．He wanted to take a voyage. B．He wanted to practice his skill.21*cnjy*com
C．He was so much attracted by it. D．He was eager to do an experiment.
2．Where did the boys' father most likely work?
A．In an electronic factory. B．In a computer company.
C．In a scientific research center. D．In an information processing center.
3．Mark thought “SPACE TRANSPORTER” on the screen was the name of ________.
A．a computer game B．a company website
C．a software producer D．an astronomy program【版权所有：21教育】
4．Why did Jason want to shut off the computer?
A．He was afraid of being scolded. B．He didn't like the loud noise and light.
C．He didn't want to play games any more. D．He was afraid something dangerous might happen.
参考答案1—4、CCAD
阅读理解。
The pound new Library of Birmingham（LoB）will be the most visible sign of the way the city is accepting the digitalization（数字化）of everyday life.
Set to open in 2013, the ￡188m LoB is already beginning to tale shape next to the Birmingham Repertory Theatre, with which it will share some equipment.
As digital media（媒介）is important to its idea. the project is already providing chances for some of the many small new local companies working at the new technologies.
Brian Gambles, the LoB project director, says it is about giving people the right tools for learning,“The aim is to mix the physical with the digital. Providing 24-hour services which can be used through, many different ways. It is important to enable us to reach more people, more effectively.”
The digital library will, he says, be as important as the physical one, allowing the distant use of the services, making sure that it is never closed to the public.
Even before the LoB is complete, the public has been able to go online to visit the Virtual（虚拟的）LoB, designed by Baden, the Birmingham virtual worlds specialists. Not only have the public been able to learn about LoB, but the virtual one has also enabled those working on the LoB to understand the building and how it will work before it even opens.
Two other small Birmingham-based digital companies are working on the LoB projects. Substrat, a digital design company, is developing what it calls an example of an “enlarged reality” project. It is about the use of an exciting smart phone, an important part of the which is the early stages of development is an online library of figures of the city being built up by a content company in Cahoots, in which users with the encouraged to add to and comment on the material.
Gambles says: “Technology will enable us to make the library’s and services open to citizens as sever before.”
1.The underline part “its idea” in Paragraph 3 refers to the idea of____
A. the equipment B. the project
C. the digital media D. the physical library
2.While visiting the Virtual LoB, the public can_____
A. get a general idea of the LoB
B. meet more world-famous experts
C. learn how to put up a library building
D. understand how the specialists work on the project
3.Which of the following is true of the LoB when it opens?
a. It offers better learning tools
b. It reaches users in different ways
c. It provides users with smart phone
d. It allows users to enrich its material
e. It gives non-stop physical and digital services
A. a, b, d B. a, c ,e C. b, c, d D. b, d, e
4.This ext more from .21教育网
A. a put book B. a library guide
C. a handbook D. newspaper report
【参考答案】1—4、BA AD