英语：chapter 7 nobody wins(ⅱ) grammar 3课件（上海牛津八年级上）
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| 名称 | 英语：chapter 7 nobody wins(ⅱ) grammar 3课件（上海牛津八年级上） |  | |
| 格式 | rar | ||
| 文件大小 | 7.1MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津上海版（试用本） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2010-01-18 20:38:00 | ||
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课件15张PPT。Grammar (III):
Using somebody, someone, something, etc.7Nobody wins (II)IntroductionExercisesMore language inputIntroductionWe use these words to talk about people and things when we do not know exactly who they are or what they are. Somebody and someone refer to people; something refers to things.5-112345The rules for some and any apply to somebody, someone and something. We use somebody, someone and something in positive statements and questions and anybody, anyone and anything in negative statements and questions.5-212345Nobody attacked me.
Nobody damaged my eye.There is no difference in meaning between somebody and someone or nobody and no one.
We can use two forms of the negative sentence, e.g., I did not hear anybody./I heard nobody.
No one is written as two words.5-3123Read aloud45Amy: Can you hear anything, Tim?
Tim: No, I can’t hear anything.
Amy: Can you hear anything now?
Tim: Yes, I can hear something. It sounds like a bell.Tips5-412345Talk in pairsAmy: Can you hear anything, Tim?
Tim: No, I can’t hear anything.
Amy: Can you hear anything now?
Tim: Yes, I can hear something. It sounds like a bell.a see anyone/see someone/looks/David
b smell anything/smell something/smells/smoke
c see anybody/see somebody/looks/a man5-5123TipsAmy: Can you hear anything, Tim?
Tim: No, I can’t hear anything.
Amy: Can you see anybody/anyone?
Tim: No, I can’t see anybody/anyone.
45I can hear nothing.I can see nobody/no one.not anybody = nobody
not anyone = no one
not anything = nothing3-1Exercises 12 Test your memory by looking at the picture of the classroom below for one minute only. Try to remember where everything and everybody is. Then cover the picture. Work in pairs. S1 asks the following questions. S2 answers them in complete sentences. Then check the answers together.33-2123Was there anything on the blackboard?
Was there anything on the noticeboard?
Was there anything above the teacher?
Was there anybody sitting next to the window?
Was there anything under the teacher’s desk?No, there wasn’t anything/was nothing on the blackboard.
Yes, there was something on the noticeboard.
Yes, there was something above the teacher.
Yes, there was somebody sitting next to the window.
No, there wasn’t anything/was nothing under the teacher’s desk.3-3123Was there anyone behind the teacher’s desk?
Was there anything on the bookcase?
Was there anything between the blackboard and the noticeboard?
Was there anybody coming into the classroom?Yes, there was someone behind the teacher’s desk.
Yes, there was something on the bookcase.
No, there wasn’t anything/was nothing between the blackboard and the noticeboard.
Yes, there was somebody coming into the classroom.3-1More language input123Indefinite pronouns are used with singular verbs.
Somebody is at the door.
Has anything happened to her?3-2Plural pronouns are used to refer to indefinite pronouns.
Someone has left their coat behind.
If anybody wants to go, they can.1233-3Do not make double negative structures in sentences when nobody, no one and nothing are used.
Nobody doesn’t want any tea. (wrong)
Nobody wants any tea. (correct)123ConsolidationWorkbook 8A, page 62.
Using somebody, someone, something, etc.7Nobody wins (II)IntroductionExercisesMore language inputIntroductionWe use these words to talk about people and things when we do not know exactly who they are or what they are. Somebody and someone refer to people; something refers to things.5-112345The rules for some and any apply to somebody, someone and something. We use somebody, someone and something in positive statements and questions and anybody, anyone and anything in negative statements and questions.5-212345Nobody attacked me.
Nobody damaged my eye.There is no difference in meaning between somebody and someone or nobody and no one.
We can use two forms of the negative sentence, e.g., I did not hear anybody./I heard nobody.
No one is written as two words.5-3123Read aloud45Amy: Can you hear anything, Tim?
Tim: No, I can’t hear anything.
Amy: Can you hear anything now?
Tim: Yes, I can hear something. It sounds like a bell.Tips5-412345Talk in pairsAmy: Can you hear anything, Tim?
Tim: No, I can’t hear anything.
Amy: Can you hear anything now?
Tim: Yes, I can hear something. It sounds like a bell.a see anyone/see someone/looks/David
b smell anything/smell something/smells/smoke
c see anybody/see somebody/looks/a man5-5123TipsAmy: Can you hear anything, Tim?
Tim: No, I can’t hear anything.
Amy: Can you see anybody/anyone?
Tim: No, I can’t see anybody/anyone.
45I can hear nothing.I can see nobody/no one.not anybody = nobody
not anyone = no one
not anything = nothing3-1Exercises 12 Test your memory by looking at the picture of the classroom below for one minute only. Try to remember where everything and everybody is. Then cover the picture. Work in pairs. S1 asks the following questions. S2 answers them in complete sentences. Then check the answers together.33-2123Was there anything on the blackboard?
Was there anything on the noticeboard?
Was there anything above the teacher?
Was there anybody sitting next to the window?
Was there anything under the teacher’s desk?No, there wasn’t anything/was nothing on the blackboard.
Yes, there was something on the noticeboard.
Yes, there was something above the teacher.
Yes, there was somebody sitting next to the window.
No, there wasn’t anything/was nothing under the teacher’s desk.3-3123Was there anyone behind the teacher’s desk?
Was there anything on the bookcase?
Was there anything between the blackboard and the noticeboard?
Was there anybody coming into the classroom?Yes, there was someone behind the teacher’s desk.
Yes, there was something on the bookcase.
No, there wasn’t anything/was nothing between the blackboard and the noticeboard.
Yes, there was somebody coming into the classroom.3-1More language input123Indefinite pronouns are used with singular verbs.
Somebody is at the door.
Has anything happened to her?3-2Plural pronouns are used to refer to indefinite pronouns.
Someone has left their coat behind.
If anybody wants to go, they can.1233-3Do not make double negative structures in sentences when nobody, no one and nothing are used.
Nobody doesn’t want any tea. (wrong)
Nobody wants any tea. (correct)123ConsolidationWorkbook 8A, page 62.