牛津深圳版九年级英语下 Unit5 Sport测试卷（含答案+解析）

Unit5 Sport测试卷
I．词汇测试。
i．从下面每小题的A，B，C三个选项中选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项。
( )1. Have you seen the house opposite the railway station?
A. at the end of B. in the middle of C. on the other side of
( )2. What a shame! You missed such a wonderful film.
A. pity B. surprise C. joy
( )3. When we arrived, it was already midnight and the party was over.
A. started B. ended C. continued
( )4. We were dying to hear the announcement of the winner of the
race.
A. notice B. news C. information
( )5.I'm afraid I can't afford the medical fee.
A. gift B. product C. bill
( )6. To be honest, I'd rather stay at home than go out with him.
A. To be serious B. To be fair C. To tell the truth
( )7. I am dying to meet my old friend because we haven't seen each
other for three years.
A. can't wait to B. don't want to C. agree to
( )8. Mr Smith is going to build up a new business next month.
A. set out B. set up C. make up
ii．根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A．B．C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
( )1. A is a popular holiday center.
A. resort B. countryside C. city
( )2. The box was heavy but he to carry it.
A. failed B. succeeded C. managed
( )3. --Is Mr. Franco Hollande a/an person?
--Yes, he never tells a tie. We all trust him.21教育网
A. friendly B. successful C. honest
( )4. I need to apply for a because I will go to Canada next
month.
A. ticket B. job C. passport
( )5. If you an organization or a school, you start to work
there or become a member of it.
A. enter B. leave C. apply
( )6. means pressure that is caused by the problems of daily life.
A. Intelligence B. Stress C. Instruction
( )7. I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.
A. fell over B. fell off C. fell away
Ⅱ．完形填空。
Early in the morning, at noon, or in the evening in big cities and in the countryside,all over the United States, you can see Americans running-men and women, young and old. People run l -along the beaches of California, 2 Central Park in New York,down quiet streets in small towns or at the gym. Some people even run in 3
living rooms.
Running wasn't so popular in the past. In the 1960s, runners were mostly athletes and healthy strong people. When people saw a runner, they used 4 "'Hey, what's the hurry for?" or they might say to 5
"Is he crazy?" At that time, women almost never ran. If they did, they might be laughed at. But today all these have 6 Men and women of all 7 enjoy running.2·1·c·n·j·y
Doctors say many of the health problems in the United States 8
these bad habits:eating too much, smoking cigarettes, and taking 9
exercise. Doctors tell us, "Eat less, don't smoke, and exercise more. " Running is a good exercise 10 it helps build strong hearts and lungs. It also helps most people lose weight【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
( )1. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. Everywhere
( )2. A. among B. through C. with
( )3. A. our B. your C. their
( )4. A. to asking B. to speak C. to ask
( )5. A. them B. themselves C. their
( )6. A. changed B. stopped C. worked
( )7. A. people B. cities C. ages
( )8. A. come from B. look for C. care for
( )9. A. few B. many C. little
( )10. A. how B. where C. because
Ⅲ.阅读理解。
(A)
How do you spend your spare time? There will be different answers to it. Most people in Poland (波兰) have their own ways of spending free time. Sometimes they just want to take a rest, but they try to do something more pleasant most of the time. They have many different hobbies, which help them to get away their everyday problems and spend their free time happily.21cnjy.com
Many Polish (波兰的) people like traveling. They always look for new places that they have never been to and add new and exciting experiences to their journey. Some of them like to climb mountains, others like to go to a sea or a lake to swim, because these can make them get exercise and are good for their health.2-1-c-n-j-y
Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually crazy about football, and football is regarded as the Polish national sport. Many football fans may support a certain team, so they go to watch every match of the team they support,and they buy many things that have any relation with the team. Watching sport and doing it both are good ways to relax.21*cnjy*com
In addition, doctors say that doing sports is very good for health. Many people in town, especially young men, often go to the gym to attend the exercise classes to keep it.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
Besides these ways, Polish people have many other ways to spend their free time.And they really enjoy their free time.【出处：21教育名师】
( )1. Polish people have many hobbies in order to .
A. solve their daily problems B. finish all their work
C. make more friends D. relax themselves in their spare time
( )2. Why do some Polish people like climbing mountains?
A. Because they hate traveling.
B. Because they can get exercise from it.
C. Because they can find a new place.
D. Because it is comfortable and funny.
( )3. Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Playing football. B. Climbing mountains.
C. Skating. D. Swimming.
( )4. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A. Football is many Polish people's favorite sport
B. Young Polish people often go to the gym.
C. All the Polish people do sports in their spare time
D. Most Polish people like watching sport.
( )5. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Polish culture is colorful.
B. We can have many ways of spending our free time.
C. A doctor can give you good advice.
D. It is no need doing sport activities.
(B)
Vanuatu is an island nation in the South Pacific. It is one of the smallest countries in the world. But tor those who are interested in adventure and sport, there is a lot to do. Vanuatu's islands offer visitors two of the most exciting and dangerous activities in the world: volcano (火山) surfing and land diving.【版权所有：21教育】
Volcano Surfing
On Tanna Island, Mount Yasur rises 300 meters into the sky. Yasur is an active volcano, and it erupts (爆发) almost every day, sometimes several times a day. For centuries, people have climbed this mountain to visit the top. Recently, people have also started climbing Yasur to surf the volcano. In some ways, volcano surfing is like surfing in the sea, but in other ways it's very different. Volcano surfers try to escape the erupting volcano-without getting hit by flying rocks! It's last, fun and dangerous-the perfect extreme sport (极限运动).21教育名师原创作品
Land Diving
Most people are familiar with bungee jumping, but do you know bungee jumping started on Pentecost Island in Vanuatu and is almost fifteen centuries old? The activity, first called land diving, is part of a religious ceremony (宗教仪式). A man ties tree vines(树藤) to his legs. He then jumps head-first from a high tower to touch the earth with the top of his head-without breaking the vine. Every spring, island natives (men only)still take Dart in this amazing activity.21*cnjy*com
( )6. In Line 2, what does the word "those" mean?
A. People. B. Animals.
C. Activities. D. Islands.
( )7. According to the passage, Mount Yasur .
A. is no longer active B. is on Pentecost Island
C. erupts almost every day D. rises 800 meters into the sky
( )8. Why have people recently started climbing Mount Yasur?
A. People can climb it easily. B. People can make money.
C. People can watch snow on it. D. People can surf the volcano
( )9. Which of the following about land diving is true?
A. It is not dangerous at all.
B. It was first called "bungee jumping".
C. It is a traditional activity in Vanuatu.
D. It came to Vanuatu from another country.
( )10. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To tell people not to do dangerous sports.
B. To explain what volcano surfing and land diving are.
C. To talk about the world's best volcano surfer and land diver.
D. To compare activities in Vanuatu with sports in New Zealand.
(C)
Teenager Jake Denham was skiing (滑雪) with his family in the USA when he felt over and lost one oi his skis. His family didn't know that he had a problem. They Kept on skiing. When they got to the foot of mountain, there was no sign of Jake.
Jake couldn't find his ski anywhere. In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldn't work out the right way to go.
It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures. But Jake kept calm. At home, lake watched a lot of TV programmes about living in difficult situations. He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn't blow into it. Outside the
temperature fell to a dangerous -15~C that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the cold.
But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programmes always said. "If you are lost, you should find someone else's tracks (轨迹) through the snow and follow them. ""I wanted to live my life. " remembers Jake. "So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those. " He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of worker who came to save him. He was safe！
His mum was very happy when she heard the news. Amazingly, Jake didn't eve have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible experience without any injuries.
So, the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, think of Jake.Sometimes TV can save your life.21·世纪*教育网
( )11. Jake's parents didn't know that he was missing until .
A. they reached the foot of the mountain
B. they began to ski down the mountain
C. a team of workers found Jake
D. Jake lost one of his ski
( )12. What was the most important decision Jake made for his safety?
A. To go skiing with his family in the USA.
B. To search for the ski that he had lost in the snow.
C .To take off his other ski and walk down the mountain.
D. To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm.
( )13. How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning?
A. He followed his parents. B. He followed the workers.
C. He followed some ski tracks. D. He followed some lights.
( )14. What was the correct order in which these events happened?
a. lake made a hole in the snow. b. Jake lost one of his skis.
c. Jake finally saw lights. d. Jake skied with his family.
A. d--b a c B. a--b--c--d
C. b--a d c D. c--b--a--d
( )15. Facing the difficulties, Jake Denham was .
A. polite and hardworking B. calm and clever
C. outgoing and helpful D. warm and friendly
Ⅳ.书面表达。
课外活动可以让我们增长知识、发展智力、开阔视野和塑造性格。许多学校创造性地开展了课外活动，如朗诵、唱歌、讲故事、演话剧、办刊物以及举办各种体育活动等。最近，某中学生英文报开设了“After-class Activities”的栏目。请你根据以下提示，为该栏目写一篇英文稿件，并鼓励同学们积极参加课外活动。www.21-cn-jy.com
提示：1．你校开展课外活动的情况；
2．你参加过的课外活动及给你带来的益处；
3．为同学选择课外活动或为学校开设课外活动提出建议。
注意：1.80词以上；
2．文中不得提及具体人名、校名及地名；
3．稿件的开头已为你写好（不计入总词数）。
After-class Activities
Nowadays, after-class activities are becoming more and more popular in junior schools.www-2-1-cnjy-com


参考答案
I. i. 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. B
ii. 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. A
Ⅱ．1．C 【解析】考查表示地点的副词的辨析。anywhere意为“什
么地方；任何地方；无论何处”；somewhere意为“某个地方”；
everywhere意为”到处”；nowhere意为“无处”。根据下文提到he
beaches of California, 17 Central Park in New York.down quiet
streets in small towns or at the gym可知，每一个地方都是他们跑
步的场所，故选C。
2．B 【解析】考查介词辨析。among意为“在……当中”；through
意为“穿过”；with意为“和”；Oil意为“在……上”。根据关键词组
Central Park，应该是穿过中央公园。故选B。
3．C 【解析】考查形容词性物主代词辨析。our意为“我们的”；
your意为“你／你们的”；their意为“他们的”。根据Some people
可知，应该是他们的起居室中。故选C。
4．C 【解析】考查动词用法辨析。speak意为“演讲，说（语言）”；
ask意为“问”。根据used和“Hey．what's the hurry for'?”可知，应
该表示人们过去常常会问：“喂，你忙着干什么”。used to do表示
过去常常干某事。故选C。
5．B 【解析】考查人称代词辨析。them意为“他们（宾格）”；
themselves意为“他们自己（眨身代词）”；their意为“他们的” （形
容洲性物主代词）。根据关键词they和say to oneself自言自语可
知。故选B。
6．A 【解析】考查动词辨析。changed意为“改变”；stopped意为“阻
止，停下”；worked意为“工作”。根据本句中的but可知，应该表
示与前面不同了，有了变化。故选A。
7．C 【解析】考查名词辨析。people意为 “人们”；cities意为“城
市”；ages意为“年龄”。根据句意理解可知，所有年龄段的男女都
喜欢跑步了。故选C。
8．A 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。come from意为“来自”；look
for意为“照看”；care for意为“关心”。根据句意理解可知，健康问
题是来自于这些坏习惯。故选A。
9．C 【解析】考查量词辨析。few意为 “少，几乎没有”；many
意为“许多”；little意为“少，很少”。其中few和many修饰可数名
词．much和little修饰不可数 名词。根据关键词exercise可知，应
该选择much和little；又根据句意理解，运动少，故选C。
10．C 【解析】考查特殊疑问词和连词辨 析。How意为“怎样”；
where意为“在哪里”；because意为“因为”。根据上下句可知，跑步
是很好的运动，因为它可以强健我们的心脏和肺。故选C。
Ⅲ．1．D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中句子They have many
different hobbies, which help them to get away their everyday
problems and spend their free time happily.可知本题选D。
2．B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中句子Some of them like
to climb mountains,others like to go to a sea or a lake to swim,
because these can make them get exercise and are good for their
health．可知本题选B。
3.C 【解析】细节理解题。通读全文可知文中提到了“踢足球，游
泳．爬山”没有提到滑冰。故本题选C。
4．A 【解析】主旨大意题。第三段主要介绍了波兰人对足球的热
爱，足球是他们最喜欢的运动，故选A。
5．B 【解析】主旨大意题。本文围绕开头一句How（Io you spent
your spare time'?这一主题，简要说明了波兰人是如何打发业余时间
的。因此本题选B。
6．A 【解析】词义猜测题。根据第一段第三句¨But for those who are
interested in adventure and sport"可知，从句who are interested in
adventure and sport用来修饰前边的those，既然用who来引导，说
明 those指的是人．因此选择A。
7．C 【解析】细节理解题。根据题干中的关键词“Mount Yasur”，
锁定关键句为第二段第二句“Yasur is an active volcano， and it
erupts almost every day”，因此答案为C。
8．D 【解析】细节理解题。根据题干巾的关键词¨recently”和
“climbing Mount Yasur”锁定关键句第二段第四句“Recently, people
have also started climbing Yasur to surf the volcano.”，这句话中含有
不定式表目的，因此关键点为"to surf the volcano",故选 D。
9．C 【解析】细节理解题。根据题干中的关键词“land diving”，确
定本题答案来自于文章的第三段，A选项说这项运动根本不危险，
不符合文章总起段中exciting and dangerous activities；根据第三段
第二句“The activity, first called land diving,"说的是蹦极最初被叫作
陆地跳级可知，B选项与选项相反；根据第÷段最后一句 "Every
spring, island natives (men only) still take part in this amazing
activity. " 可以看出这是一项传统活动，与C选项相吻合；根据第
三段第一句“But do you know bungee jumping started on Pentecost
Island in Vanuatu and is almost fifteen centuries old”可以看出这是
一项起源于瓦努阿图的活动，与C选项意义不符。
10．B 【解析】主旨大意题。题干寻问写作目的，根据主旨题的
做题方法，总、分结构看总，因此看第一段，文章讲的是两项极限
运动，故选B。
11.A 【解析】细节理解题。题千意为：杰 克的父母直到才知道他
丢失了。根据短文第一段最后一句“When they got to the foot of
mountain, there was no sign of Jake.”可知，他们到达山脚F时．没
有发现杰克的痕迹。故选A。
12.D 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：杰克为了他的安全最重要
的决定是什么？根据第三段中 " .. he should build a hole in the
snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn't
blow into it．”可知，在雪地里打个洞，寒风吹不进洞里，人在里
面躲避寒冷。故选D。
13.C 【解析】细节理解题。题于恿为：第二天早上杰克是怎样下
山的？根据第四段中 "So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I
followed those. "可知,他是跟随别人的足迹下山的。故选C。
14.A 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：这些事件发生的正确顺序
是什么？通读全文可知，第一段先介绍杰克和家人一起滑雪；接着
是他丢失了一只滑雪板；第三段中杰克为了躲避寒冷在雪地里打个
洞；第四段中杰克走着下山，最后看到了灯光。由此可知，本题答
案为A。
15．B 【解析】推理判断题。题干意为：面对困难，杰克德纳姆
是 。A项意为“礼貌勤劳”；B项意为“冷静聪明”； C项意为“外
向、有帮助的”；D项意为“温和友善”。根据文中“But Jake kept
calm．”和他按照电视里介绍的建议保护自己可知，故选B。
IV. One possible version:
After-class Activities
Nowadays, after-class activities are becoming more and more popular in junior schools. In our school there are various kinds of activities, for example, arts and sports. We enjoy them very much. Playing football and reading are my favorites which do me lots of good. Besides building my body anti improving my skills, they also free me from the heavy work of study.21世纪教育网版权所有
I have some suggestions here. To students, we'd better choose the activities which interest us and suit use Schools should organize more activities for students and leave more time for activities by giving us less homework．Dear friends, please actively take part in after activities, which will not only make your school life colorful, but also improve your learning.21·cn·jy·com