八年级英语下册 Unit1 Past and present单元综合试卷（含答案）

8B
Unit1
Past
and
present单元综合卷
Class
_______
Name
_______
一、单项填空(20%)
(
)
1.
There
have
been
no
buses
_______
half
an
hour.
A.
after
B.
for
C.
in
D.
since
(
)
2.
I
can't
get
into
my
room
now
because
I
_______
my
key.
A.
lose
B.
will
lose
C.
have
lost
D.
am
losing
(
)
3.
Our
teacher
is
very
kind
_______
us
and
it
is
very
kind
of
him
_______
us.
A.
to;
helping
B.
to;
to
help
C.
of;
to
help
D.
of;
helping
(
)
4.
--When
did
you
study
in
Japan
--
_______．
A.
Two
years
before
B.
Two
years
ago
C.
For
two
years
D.
Since
two
years
ago
(
)
5.
Simon
_______
up
yet
because
he
_______
to
bed
very
late
last
night.
A.
didn't
get;
went
B.
hasn't
got;
has
gone
C.
doesn't
get;
went
D.
hasn't
got;
went
(
)
6.
This
is
the
most
beautiful
park
I
have_______
Visited.
A.
never
B.
not
C.
ever
D.
yet
(
)
7.
--
_______
has
he
been
like
this
--For
two
years.
A.
How
long
B.
How
soon
C.
How
often
D.
How
much
(
)
8.
Don't
feed
the
gold
fish
_______
food.
It's
bad
for
them.
A.
to
many
B.
many
too
C.
too
much
D.
much
too
(
)
9.
I
have_______
heard
of
the
surprising
news.
A.
just
now
B.
just
C.
now
D.
yet
(
)
10.
He
_______
his
homework
already
and
now
he
is
watching
TV.
A.
has
finished
B.
finishes
C.
will
finish
D.
finished
(
)
11.
I
used
to_______
after
8:00,
but
now
I'm
used
to
_______
before
7:00.
A.
getting
up;
getting
up
B.
get
up;
get
up
C.
getting
up;
get
up
D.
get
up;
getting
up
(
)
12.
Mr.
Green
has
worked
in
Shanghai
since
his
family
______
to
China
three
years
ago.
A.
moved
B.
move
C.
moves
D.
has
moved
(
)
13.
He
paid
a
visit
to
his
English
teacher
as
soon
as
he
_______
home.
A.
returned
back
to
B.
came
back
to
C.
returned
D.
returned
to
(
)
14.
--
Tom,
will
you
go
to
see
the
film
Lost
In
Thailand
this
evening
--
No,
I
won't.
I
_______
it
already.
A.
saw
B
will
see
C.
see
D.
have
seen
(
)
15.
John's
never
flown
to
Canada,
_______
A.
is
he
B.
isn't
he
C.
has
he
D.
hasn't
he
(
)
16.
--Li
Ming
said
he
would
come
here,
_______
he
hasn't
arrived.
--Don't
worry.
He
is
on
the
way.
______,
there
is
much
traffic,
so
it
will
take
more
time.
A.
but;
But
B.
however;
But
C.
but;
However
D.
however;
However
(
)
17.
I
have
lived
here
_______
I
was
born.
A.
before
B
when
C.
for
D.
since
(
)
18.
He
lives
_______,
but
he
never
feels
_______,
because
he
likes
reading.
A.
lonely;
alone
B.
alone;
lonely
C.
lonely;
lonely
D.
alone;
alone
(
)
19.
The
old
city_______
a
lot
since
ten
years
ago.
A.
changed
B.
changes
C.
change
D.
has
changed
(
)
20.
--I
haven't
seen
Jack
for
three
days.
Is
he
ill
--_______.
His
mother
told
me
that
he
was
in
hospital.
A.
I
am
afraid
so
B.
I
hope
not
C.
I
hope
so
D.
I
am
afraid
not
二、完形填空(10%)
Tom
is
the
son
of
a
farm
owner.
One
New
Year's
Day,
when
he
was
15,
his
father
1__
him
to
work
on
the
farm
for
one
year
when
he
was
free.
Tom
was
_
2
_
with
his
father's
idea."
That
isn't
my
job.
I
have
3
school
work
to
do."
Hearing
this,
his
father
said,
"I
promise(许诺)to
give
you
the
best
present
if
you
4
finish
one
year's
work."
Tom
thought
for
a
while
and
5
.
Starting
one
Saturday,
the
boy
got
up
early
and
worked
6
till
evening,
just
like
any
other
farmer.
Time
passed
quickly.
Tom's
crops
grew
well.
7
the
last
day
of
the
year,
the
father
said,
"I'm
happy
to
see
that
you
have
worked
very
hard
the
whole
year.
Now,
tell
me
8__
you
want."
The
boy
smiled
and
showed
his
father
a
big
piece
of
bread
made
from
his
wheat."
I've
already
got
the

9
present.
No
pains,
no
gains.
I
think
this
is
what
you
wanted
10
to
know."His
father
was
quite
pleased
to
hear
that.
(
)
1.
A.
asked
B.
let
C.
made
D.
stopped
(
)
2.
A.
happy
B.
unhappy
C.
excited
D.
sorry
(
)
3.
A.
much
too
B.
so
little
C.
too
much
D.
a
lot
(
)
4.
A.
shall
B.
must
C.
need
D.
can
(
)
5.A.
said
B.
answered
C.
agreed
D.
began
(
)
6.A.
hard
B.
hardly
C.
slowly
D.
difficult
(
)
7.A.
At
B.
On
C.
In
D.
By
(
)
8.
A.
where
B.
which
C.
how
D.
what
(
)
9.
A.
least
B.
worst
C.
best
D.
fewest
(
)
10.
A.
mine
B.
I
C.
my
D.
me
三、阅读理解(20%)
(A)
Jim
was
clever,
but
he
never
liked
to
work
hard.
He
often
said
to
his
friends,
"If
I
work
hard,
I
will
make
a
lot
of
money.
But
I
want
an
easy
job
and
a
lot
of
money.
That's
the
best."
So
he
could
only
be
a
thief
(小偷).
But
he
still
thought
it
was
too
much
work,
so
he
only
told
his
friends
what
to
do
and
how
to
get
money
from
others.
One
day
Jim
sent
one
of
his
friends
into
a
very
large
and
beautiful
house.
He
told
him
to
steal
some
money
from
that
rich
(富有的)
family.
It
was
evening,
and
when
the
man
looked
through
one
of
the
windows,
he
saw
a
young
man
and
a
girl
in
the
room.
They
were
playing
duet(二重奏)
on
a
piano.
The
thief
left
the
house.
When
he
got
back,
Jim
asked
him
what
he
got.
But
he
said,
"I
didn't
take
anything.
That
family
can't
have
much
money.
You
know,
two
people
were
playing
only
the
same
piano
there.
They
didn't
have
enough
money
to
buy
another
one."
(
)
1.
Jim
wanted_______.
A.
a
lot
of
money
without
working
hard
B.
to
study
hard
and
make
lots
of
money
C.
to
do
little
work
with
little
money
D.
a
lot
of
money
after
doing
hard
work
(
)
2.
One
day,
Jirn
sent
his
friend
to
_______
for
him.
A.
get
a
beautiful
house
to
live
in
B.
look
for
a
job
from
a
rich
family
C.
get
some
money
from
a
large
house
D.
buy
a
piano
from
a
shop
(
)
3.
The
underlined
word
"steal"
in
this
passage
may
mean
(
)
4.
Jim's
friend
got
nothing
because_______.
A.
he
saw
two
people
in
the
room
B.
he
thought
the
family
was
poor
C.
he
found
two
people
playing
music
D.
he
thought
the
piano
was
too
heavy
(
)
5.
Jim's
friend
didn't
_______.
A.
like
a
piano
B.
leave
the
house
C.
know
music
D.
want
money
(B)
Why
do
plants
grow
in
some
places
and
not
in
others
Why
does
some
land
have
so
many
plants
growing
on
it,
while
other
land
has
almost
no
plants
growing
on
at
all
To
grow,
plants
need
some
things.
One
is
warmth.
In
very
cold
places,
almost
nothing
grows,
Plants
also
need
water.
In
very
dry
parts
of
the
Earth,
only
a
few
unusual
plants
can
grow.
That's
why
dry
deserts(沙漠）almost
don't
have
trees
or
grass.
Plants
must
also
have
a
place
in
which
to
put
down
their
roots（根）and
grow.
They
find
it
difficult
to
grow
on
hard
land.
The
town
is
on
hard
land.
The
plants
here
can
only
grow
in
the
soil（土壤）between
the
cracks
of
the
stones.
Another
thing
plants
must
have
before
they
can
grow
is
food.
What
will
happen
if
we
try
to
make
things
grow
on
the
sandy（有沙的）beach
A
few
plants,
such
as
beach
grass,
will
grow
in
sand,
but
most
plants
won't.
Even
if（即使）the
weather
is
warm
enough
and
we
water
the
plants
each
day,
many
of
them
will
die
because
the
sand
on
this
beach
has
almost
no
food
for
plants.
(
)6.
According
to
the
passage,
plants
need_______
things
to
grow
well.
A.
two
B.
three
C.
four
D.
five
(
)7.
What
does
the
underlined
word
"cracks"
mean
in
the
text
A．缝隙
B．表面
C．上面
D．底部
(
)8.
From
the
passage,
we
can
know
it
is_______
for
plants
to
grow
in
dry
places.
A.
easy
B.
difficult
C.
impossible
D.
important
(
)9.
The
reason
why
most
plants
can't
grow
on
the
sandy
beach
is
that_______.
A.
there
isn't
enough
sunlight
B.
there
is
too
much
water
C.
it
has
too
much
food
there
D.
it
has
little
food
for
plants
(
)10.
We
may
find
the
passage
in
a_______
book.
A.
science
B.
history
C.
travel
D.
math
四、单词拼写(10%)
A)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式
1.
The_______（采访）lasted
about
four
hours
and
made
all
the
people
very
tired.
2．You
can't
let
your
past
affect（影响）your
_______（现在）．
3．My
son
is
studying
in
a_______（小学教育的）school
in
the
town
centre.
4.I
didn't_______（意识到）what
happened
until
he
told
me
about
it.
5.
Many
Chinese
people
who
worked_______（在国外）have
come
back
to
China
to
find
jobs.
6.
Snow
has
prevented_______（沟通）with
the
outside
world
for
three
days.
7.
Water_______（污染）is
one
of
the
most
serious
problems
we
are
facing
now.
B)根据对话内容，写出句中所缺单词
8.--Why
do
the
Smiths
have
to
move
from
time
to
_______？
--Because
of
debts（债务）．
9.--They
told
me
that
Julie
came
first
in
the
running
race.
--
_______.
She
didn't
even
join
the
race,
10.
--This
film
is
too
boring.
I
can't
stand
it.
--But
in
some_______,
it
is
OK.I
like
the
clothes.
五、动词填空(10%)
1.
The
bowl
is
empty.
Eddie_______
(eat)
all
the
food.
2.
Look!
The
boy_______
(throw)
some
bones
at
the
dog.
3.
I
_______
(learn)
a
lot
of
English
words
over
the
years.
4.
I
didn't
answer
your
phone
last
night
because
I_______
(write)
an
article
the
whole
night.
5.
After
two
weeks'
training,
the
dolphin
got
used
to_______
(communicate)
with
the
visitors.
6.
--
_______
the
train
_______
(arrive)
yet
--Yes,
it
arrived
ten
minutes
ago.
7.
--It
seems
that
you
know
a
lot
about
the
story.
--Well.
I
_______
(read)
it
many
times.
8.
Can
you
tell
me
how_______
(improve)
my
English
I'm
not
good
at
it.
9.
--Where
is
your
MP4,
Kitty
--Oh,
I
lent
it
to
Tony
yesterday,
but
he_______
(not
give)
it
back
yet.
10.
This
is
the
first
time
I
_______
(see)
such
a
beautiful
sea
since
I
was
born.
六、完成句子(15%)
1．你以前曾经听说过这个人吗？
______________________________________________________________________.
2．你们是通过发邮件相互保持联系的吗？
______________________________________________________________________.
3．他们已经把那些开阔的空地变成了一个公园。
______________________________________________________________________.
4．在过去的几年中，苏州发生了巨大的变化。
______________________________________________________________________.
5．他们一辈子都住在这个小镇上。
______________________________________________________________________.
七、书面表达(15%)
假如你是报社的一位记者，你对陈先生进行了采访，想了解一下阳光镇的变化。根据以下信息写一段采访稿，要点如下：
1．阳光镇过去是个破旧的小镇，但是现在已经变成了一个现代化的镇。
2．镇上的钢厂过去常常把废料扔进河里，政府已经采取行动改善了这个情况。
3．他的大多数朋友已经搬走了，所以他常常感到孤独。
4．即使这样，他仍然很高兴能看到这些变化。
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1-5
BCBBD
6-10
CACBA
11-15
DACDC
16-20
CDBDA
二、1-5
ABCDC
6-10
ABDCD
三、1-5
ACCBC
6-10
CABDA
四、1.
interview
2.
present
3.
primary
4.
realize
5.
abroad
6.
communication
7.
pollution
8.
time
9.
Impossible
10.
ways
五、1.
has
eaten
2.
is
throwing
3.
have
learned
4.
was
writing
5.
communicating
6.
Has,
arrived
7.
have
read
8.
to
improve
9.
hasn't
given
10.
have
seen
六、1.
Have
you
ever
heard
of/about
this
man
before
2.
Do
you
keep
in
touch
with
each
other
by
email
3.
They
have
turned/changed
those
open
spaces
into
a
park
4.
Great
changes
have
taken
place
in
Suzhou
over
the
years.
5.
They
have
lived
in
the
small
town
all
their
lives.
七
Sunshine
Town
used
to
be
a
small
old
town,
but
now
it
has
become
a
modern
town.
The
steel
factory
in
the
town
used
to
put
waste
into
the
river.
The
government
has
taken
action
to
improve
the
situation.
Most
of
Mr
Chen's
friends
have
moved
away,
so
he
often
feels
lonely.
Anyway,
he's
still
happy
to
see
the
changes.