牛津深圳版八年级英语下 Unit 3 Traditional skills测试卷（含答案+解析）

Unit 3 Traditional skills测试卷
I．英英释义。
( )1．Attracting other’s attention is not so easy．【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A．Sending B．Drawing C．Taking
( )2．Although she is not very beautiful，we like her very much．
A．Even B．As C．Though
( )3．We reached the Forbidden City yesterday．
A．got to B．go to C．give to
( )4．Mary had a great time with her family last month．
A．felt well B．1ooked lovely C．enjoyed herself
( )5．This question is simple．
A．short B．1ong C．not difficult
Ⅱ．单项选择。
( )6．The sign on the right tells us taking photos here．
A．allowed B．isn’t allowed C．are allowed
( )7．Put on more clothes，Kate．The window in our room
yesterday．
A．was broken B．are broken C have broken
( )8．--The picture book doesn’t seem so popular．What about the
dictionary?
--Oh,the dictionary well．
A．sells B．sold C．is sold
( )9．--What about the meat on the plate?
--It ．
A．1ooks well B．tastes well C．tastes nice
( )10．--Mum.may l watch TV for a while?
--Of course，if your work ．
A．is finished B．finishes C．has been finished
( )11．How dirty the tables are!They need ．
A．to clean B．clean C．cleaning
( )12．Every year，more than 70，000，000 sharks for their
fins(鱼翅)．
A．were killed B．are killed C．have killed
( )13．Many trees and flowers in our city every year．
A．are planted B．planted C．were planted
( )14．I five minutes to decide whether I should go or not．
A．gave B．was giving C．was given
( )15．How dry the flowers are!They need ．
A．to water B．watered C．watering
Ⅲ．用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
16．Neither of them (make)in China．
17．English (speak)in Canada．
18．A story (tell)by my Granny yesterday．
19．We (make)laugh at last．
2 0．If your homework (do)，you can watch TV．
21．1 was made (read)the text once more by Miss Chen．
22．Today，computers are really helpful．They (use)everywhere．
23．The Chinese Culture Day (celebrate)in New York City on April
20th，2011．
In many places in China，the old over 90 (take good care
of)not only by their family but also by the government．
25．Many accidents (cause)by careless drivers last year．
Ⅳ．按要求完成句子。每空一词。
26．The dough is very lovely．I like it very much.(合并成一个句子)
The dough that I like it very
much．
27．No nets are required for this type of fishing．(改成主动语态)
This type of fishing ．
Perhaps there will be no more cormorant fishermen in the world．(用
exist改写句子)
Perhaps cormorant fishermen any
more in the world．
29．Do you know how to get to the Post Office?(改为同义句)
Do you know how the
Post Office?
30．Li Lei should send the books to Beijing in two days．(改成被动语态)
The books Beijing by
Li Lei in two days．
V．补全对话。
A：Hi，Jim!What are you going to do?
B：1 want to go 31 in the river in our city．
A：Is there a lot of fish in the river?
B：Of course，there are lots of 32 fishing there．
A：How are the fishermen?
B： 33 they are very poor，they are very friendly，they often help me．
A：Do they often go fishing there?
B：Yes，they 34 fishing there almost everyday．
A：Do you need 35 to catch fish?
B：Some people use it，but I don’t get used to it．
A：I’d like to go with you to have a look．
B：Let’s go!
31. 32． 33． 34． 35．
Ⅵ．完形填空。
Many of you are studying English and you may be 36 why it is so difficult to learn．It’s actually not too difficult to learn 37 you know some 38 about the language and culture that it reflects(反映)．Perhaps the first thing you need to know about English is that it is made up of several other languages 39 French，German，Latin，Greek and Anglo—Saxon．In addition，there are words 40 Spanish in English and many American Indian words and names，even some Chinese and Japanese 41 can be found in the English language. This borrowing of words 42 other languages is 43 of the key reasons 44 some of the difficulties that people meet with(遇到) 45 they are learning English．
( )36．A．knowing B．wondering C．earning
( )37．A．but B．and C．if
( )38．A．news B．facts C．information
( )39．A．such as B．the same as C．so as
( )40．A．in B．off C．from
( )41．A．words B．culture C．1anguage
( )42．A．for B．to C．from
( )43．A．that B．something C．one
( )44．A．why B．if C．what
( )45．A．when B．before C．while
Ⅶ．阅读理解。
(A)
My mother was telling me about how she and her family got their first television when she was a teenager．Of course，it was black and white．She said she only watch it at night．She doesn’t remember over watching it in the morning or afternoon．When I was young we had only about 3 or 4 different channels．My bothers，my sisters and l would sometimes fight about which channel to watch．But we usually enjoyed the same shows．
Nowadays we can get hundreds of channels on TV．I can’t believe it!There are channels with old movies，cooking，fishing and so on．It’s amazing!There is a channel for everything.1 wonder how much my brothers,my sisters and l would fight if we had hundreds of channels when I was a child．Of course we had only one television set．These days I notice families with 2 or 3 or more television sets in their homes．I guess it stops people from arguing over which channel to choose from．
( )46．In the old days，what kind of television sets did people only
have?
A．Black and white ones． B．Colors Ones．
C．All kinds of television sets． D．Useful ones．
( )47．My mother watched TV when she was young．
A．in the morning B．in the afternoon
C．at night D．day and night
( )48．Nowadays，how many channels can we get on TV?
A．3 or 4 different channels． B．Only once channel
C．Hundreds of channels． D．Many channels
( )49．When the writer’s mother was a teenager，her brothers，her sisters and her usually enjoyed ．21教育网
A．four shows B．the same shows
C．different show D．three shows
( )50．Which of the following is NOT true?
In the old days，children would sometimes fight about which
channel to watch．
B．These days，there is only one channel with old movies，cooking
and fishing．
C．People have many channels to choose from now．
D．When the writer’s mother was young，there was only black and
white TV．
(B)
More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise．It is fun，healthy and good for the environment．Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today．Bikes can take you almost anywhere，and there is no oil cost!2·1·c·n·j·y
Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood．You may discover something new all around you．Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car．You can bike to work and benefit(受益)from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment．You don’t even have to ride all the way．
Folding(折叠)bikes work well for people who ride the train．Just fold the bike and take it with you．You can do the same on an airplane，A folding bike call be packed in a suitcase．You can also take a common bike with you when you fly．But he sure to look for information by getting on airline websites．Not all airlines are bicycle—friendly to travellers．
Health Benefits of Bicycling：
It helps to prevent heart diseases．
Bicycling helps to control your weight．
A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year．Bicycling can improve your mood(心情)．
Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better，more relaxed and self—confident．Bicycling is healthier than driving．
( )51.From the passage，we know that bicycling is becoming very ．
A．surprising B．exciting C．expensive D．popular
( )52．When you are riding your bicycle around your neighborhood，you
may .
A．pollute the environment around
B．find something you didn’t notice
C．go everywhere and use a little oil
D．get off your bike and begin to work
( )53．If you travel with a folding bike，you can fold it and .
A．get out of the car B. take it onto a train
C．put it in your purse D.go on airline websites
( )54．One of the benefits from bicycling is that .
A．you can fold the bicycle B．you will be friendly to others
C．you will be more relaxed D．you may get fatter and fatter
( )55．Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people．
B．Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes．21世纪教育网版权所有
C．Riding a bike pollutes your neighborhood.
D．Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines．
Ⅷ．书面表达。
不同的人有不同的金钱观，有些人喜欢存钱，有些人喜欢提前消费，请以My View on Money为题写一篇80词左右的短文，谈谈你对金钱的看法。21·cn·jy·com
提示：save money，spend money in advance，advance spending


参考答案
I．1．B 【解析】 attract one’s attention=draw one’s attention，意为“引
起某人的注意”。
2．C 【解析】 although=though，意为“虽然，尽管”。
3．A 【解析】 reach，arrive at／in，get to都表示“到达”。
4．C 【解析】 have a good／great time=enjoy oneself，意为“玩得
很开心”。
5．C 【解析】 simple意为“简单的”，也就是“不难”。
Ⅱ．6．B 【解析】根据句意可知用被动语态，且主语是单数，因此
选B。
7．A 【解析】根据句意可知用被动语态，由yesterday可知用一
般过去时。
8．A 【解析】旬意：“绘画书不太受欢迎，词典怎么样?”“词典
很畅销。”sell，read，write，wash等词通常用主动形式表示被
动含义。
9．C 【解析】系动词通常和形容词构成系表结构，而且用主动
形式表示被动含义。
10．C 【解析】句意：“妈妈，我能看会儿电视吗?”“当然可以，
如果你的作业已经被做完。”作业应是“被做完”，因此用被动语
态，由句意可知，做完作业这个动作应发生于看电视之前，因
此用过去完成时。
11．C 【解析】 need，require，worth等词通常接动名词，用主
动形式表示被动含义。
12．B 【解析】句意：每年有70，000，000多头鲸被杀。
13．A 【解析】句意：在我们这座城市每年有很多树和花被种植。
14．C 【解析】句意：我被给五分钟来决定我是否去。
15．C 【解析】 need后接动名词，用主动形式表示被动含义。
Ⅲ．16．is made neither 17．is spoken 18．was told
19．were made to 20．is done 21．to read
22．are used 23．was celebrated 24．are taken good care of
25．were caused
Ⅳ．26．is so lovely
27．requires no nets
28．will not exist
29．I can get to
30．should be sent to
V．31．C 32．A 33．E 34．D 35．B
Ⅵ．36．B 【解析】表示想知道原因用wonder。
37．C 【解析】if表示假设。
38．C 【解析】some information意为“一些信息”。Information
是不可数名词。
39．A 【解析】对组成部分的列举用such as。
40．C 【解析】 from表示“来自……；选自……”。
41．A
42．C
43．C 【解析】one of表示“……之一”。
44．A 【解析】此句是定语从句，连接词是why。
45．c 【解析】由于此句用的是进行时，故用while。
Ⅶ．A
46．A 【解析】由短文第一段第二行可知答案为A。
47．c 【解析】由短文第一段第二行可知答案为C。
48．C 【解析】由短文第二段第一行可知答案为C。
49．B 【解析】由短文第一段最后一句可知答案为B。
50．B
B
51．D 【解析】短文第一段表明，越来越多的人喜欢骑自行车，
说明自行车很受欢迎。
52．B 【解析】由文章第二段第一行可知答案为B。
53．B 【解析】由短文第三段第一行可知答案为B。
54．C 【解析】由短文最后一行可知答案为C。
55．A
Ⅶ．One possible version
My View on Money
Different people have different opinions to money．Some people prefer to deposit money．Usually，they divide their salary into two parts．A part is for daily expenses and another is for depositing．Not only that，they may try to reduce costs of various aspects．21cnjy.com
Obviously，some people like saving money，while there are others are inclined to spend their future money in advance．They may spend too much on foods，clothes and entertainment，therefore，their expenses often are over their wages．This act brings about risk of getting into debt．
To my way of thinking，people should keep a balance between depositing and advance spending.www.21-cn-jy.com