山东省淄博市淄川中学2016-2017学年高一下学期开学收心考试英语试题

淄川中学2016-2017学年高一下学期开学收心考试
英语试卷
注意事项：本试题分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，满分120分，考试时间为90分钟。其中第Ⅰ卷为选择题共70分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题共50分。
第Ⅰ卷（共两部分，满70分）
阅读理解（40分）
第一节、阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）
A
It
doesn't
matter
when
or
how
much
a
person
sleeps,
but
everyone
needs
some
rest
to
stay
alive.
That's
what
all
doctors
thought,
until
they
heard
about
Al
Herpin.
Al
Herpin,
it
was
said,
never
slept.
Could
this
be
true
The
doctors
decided
to
see
this
strange
man
themselves.
Al
Herpin
was
90
years
old
when
the
doctors
came
to
his
home
in
New
Jersey.
They
thought
for
sure
that
he
got
some
sleep
of
some
kind.
So
they
stayed
with
him
and
watched
every
movement
he
made.
But
they
were
surprised.
Though
they
watched
him
hour
after
hour
and
day
after
day,
they
never
saw
Herpin
sleeping.
In
fact,
he
did
not
even
own
a
bed.
He
never
needed
one.
The
only
rest
that
Herpin
sometimes
got
was
sitting
in
a
comfortable
chair
and
reading
newspapers.
The
doctors
were
puzzled
by
this
strange
continuous
sleeplessness.
They
found
only
one
answer
that
might
explain
his
condition.
Herpin
remembered
some
talk
about
his
mother
having
been
injured
several
days
before
he
was
born.
But
that
was
all.
Was
this
the
real
reason
No
one
could
be
sure.
Herpin
died
at
the
age
of
94.
1.
The
main
idea
of
this
passage
is
that________．
A.
a
person
was
found
who
actually
didn't
need
any
sleep
B．large
numbers
of
people
do
not
need
sleep
C．everyone
needs
some
sleep
to
stay
alive
D．people
can
live
longer
by
trying
not
to
sleep
2.
The
doctors
came
to
visit
Herpin,
expecting
to______．
A．cure
him
of
his
sleeplessness
B．find
a
way
to
free
people
from
the
need
of
sleeping
C．find
that
his
sleeplessness
was
not
really
true
D．find
out
why
some
old
people
didn't
need
any
sleep
3.
After
watching
him
closely,
the
doctors
came
to
believe
that
Al
Herpin________．
A．was
too
old
to
need
any
sleep
B．needed
no
sleep
at
all
C．often
slept
in
a
chair
D．needed
some
kind
of
sleep
4.
One
reason
that
might
explain
Herpin's
sleeplessness
was
________．
A.
that
he
hadn't
got
a
bed
B．that
he
had
gradually
got
tired
of
the
sleeping
habit
C．his
mother's
injury
before
he
was
born
D．his
magnificent
physical
condition
B
It
is
the
injury
from
breathing
cigarettes
that
has
led
to
the
invention
of
e cigarettes.
Using
these
cigarettes
requires
small
power
from
battery
and
these
cigarettes
are
also
available
in
various
flavors
and
varied
nicotine
levels.
Owing
to
the
fact
that
the
charge
from
a
short
cable
is
required,
carrying
the
electronic
cigarettes
can't
be
that
easy
in
some
case.
This
means
that
the
smoking
habits
of
individuals
are
in
fact
controlled!
Also，the
human
body
is
protected
from
harmful
smoke
that
is
not
given
off
by
the
electrical
version
of
these
New
Age
cigarettes.
The
cigarettes
are
in
a
fine
pack
and
they
are
durable
(持久的)!
For
the
first
time
ever，tobacco
smokers
do
not
have
to
carry
matches
and
lighters
which
may
cause
burns
to
their
finger
tips
and
boring
holes
into
their
clothes!
The
result
is
basic
dignity
for
the
smokers
because
they
will
not
disrespect
the
non smokers
among
them
by
polluting
the
air
that
they
breathe.
Electronic
cigarettes
and
the
packages
they
come
in
can
also
be
reused，which
means
that
a
lot
of
money
can
be
saved.
They
are
environmentally
friendly(环保).
For
starters,
this
kind
of
cigarettes
cannot
be
put
on
unless
with
a
source
of
an
electrical
current.
This
means
that
rooms
and
pathways
do
not,
under
any
circumstances,
get
filled
with
smoke
just
because
a
smoker
passed
by!
The
smoke
is
done
away,
meaning
the
air,
even
around
a
smoker,
is
always
fresh!
Disposals
(处理)
for
the
cigarettes
have
also
been
invented
so
that
there
are
no
harmful
smoking
bits
and
pieces
carelessly
thrown
away
which
pollute
the
environment!
E cigarettes
have
made
the
world
a
better
place
at
the
very
least.
Those
who
are
addicted
to
smoking
on
a
regular
or
even
irregular
basis
can
therefore
do
so
responsibly
and
give
better
consideration
to
their
health.
5．It's
learned
from
Paragraph
1
that
．
A．the
original
smoking
habits
of
smokers
are
hard
to
control
B．e cigarettes
have
different
tastes
and
nicotine
levels
C．the
electronic
cigarettes
are
convenient
to
carry
D．the
short
cable
is
used
to
determine
how
fully
the
batteries
are
charged
6．What's
the
main
idea
of
Paragraph
3
A．Why
do
e cigarettes
produce
no
smoke.
B．E cigarettes
are
environmentally
friendly.
C．Why
are
disposals
for
the
cigarettes
invented.
D．E cigarettes
benefit
both
smokers
and
non smokers.
7．According
to
the
author,
e cigarettes
．
A．matter
less
to
heavy
smokers
B．are
right
alternatives
to
smokers
C．shouldn't
be
overvalued
D．should
be
made
cheap
8．What's
the
purpose
of
this
passage
A．To
introduce
an
invention.
B．To
describe
the
wide
spread
of
e cigarettes.
C．To
explain
the
injury
from
breathing
cigarettes.
D．To
show
how
to
smoke
e cigarettes.
C
Are
you
interested
in
country
music
I
like
it
very
much!
It
will
take
me
away
for
a
while
after
I
am
tired.
The
guitars
and
songs
will
take
me
to
mountains
and
fields.
Country
music
usually
talks
of
everyday
life
and
feelings.
It's
the
spirit
of
America,
easy
to
understand,
slow
and
simple.
Country
music
developed
in
the
Southern
United
States.
It
was
the
folk
music
of
American
countryside.
Many
of
songs
tell
about
the
lives
of
farmers.
They
talk
about
love,
crops
or
death.
The
life
of
the
countryside
can
be
hard,
so
the
words
in
country
music
are
often
sad.
At
first,
people
played
the
music
only
at
family
parties.
But
it
became
more
popular
later.
In
the
1920s,
people
played
country
songs
on
the
radio,
and
they
made
them
into
records.
When
people
in
the
countryside
moved
to
towns
and
cities
to
look
for
work,
they
took
their
music
with
them.
Country
music
continued
to
change
and
became
popular
across
America.
John
Denver
was
one
of
America's
most
famous
country
singers
in
the
1970s.His
song
Take
Me
Home,
Country
Roads
is
well known
and
people
still
play
it
today.
9．Country
music
is
usually
about
．
A．everyday
life
and
feelings
B．farmers'
feelings
C．the
lives
of
workers
D．the
lives
of
farmers
10．People
began
to
make
country
song
records
．
A．in
the
1920s　B．in
1920
C．in
the
1970s
D．in
1970
11．Why
did
country
music
become
popular
in
America
A．Because
city
people
liked
the
music.
B．Because
farmers
moved
to
cities
with
their
music
and
it
continued
to
change.
C．Because
country
music
talked
about
city
people's
lives.
D．Because
country
music
developed
in
the
Southern
Africa.
12．Who
is
famous
for
the
song
Take
Me
Home,
Country
Roads
A．A
farmer
in
the
countryside.
B．A
person
who
moved
to
towns.
C．John
Denver.
D．John
Denver's
brother.
D
To
see
the
world
is
one
thing；to
have
someone
to
share
it
with
is
another.
Indeed，travel
becomes
more
interesting
when
you
have
a
travel
partner.
A
travel
partner
can
be
a
close
friend，a
family
member，a
pal
you've
met
online，or
a
business
friend.
You
can
have
someone
to
talk
to
Traveling
alone
is
fun，but
wouldn't
you
feel
lonely？Having
a
travel
partner
can
remove
the
feeling
of
loneliness.
This
is
especially
true
if
you
can
get
a
travel
companion
who
is
very
familiar
with
the
place
you're
traveling
to.
You
don't
have
to
ask
any
information
from
the
locals，and
you
can
increase
the
time
you
spend
in
the
country.
You
can
have
someone
to
share
the
expenses
with
One
of
the
major
headaches
in
traveling
is
the
costs
involved.
You
can't
simply
ignore
the
rising
price
of
hotels
or
plane
tickets.
You
should
also
think
about
your
daily
needs，such
as
your
food.
Of
course，you
can't
simply
go
back
without
bringing
any
souvenirs
(纪念品)
to
your
friends
and
family.
All
these
can
ruin
your
budget.
However，when
you
have
a
travel
friend，you
can
have
someone
to
share
the
expenses
with.
You
can
meet
a
good
friend
Having
a
travel
mate
is
a
good
way
of
meeting
a
new
friend
or
even
a
lifelong
partner.
You
can
never
count
the
number
of
couples
who
actually
found
their
way
into
each
other's
heart
while
traveling
together
in
another
country.
You
can
have
someone
to
watch
out
for
you
When
you're
in
a
foreign
land，you'll
never
be
really
safe.
You
don't
know
the
rules
as
well
as
the
culture
of
the
people.
A
travel
mate
will
be
perfect
to
remind
you
of
your
duties
in
the
country
and
to
watch
your
back
just
in
case
you
get
lost.
So
why
don't
you
find
a
travel
companion
now
Let's
find
out
how
...
13．What's
the
author's
purpose
in
writing
this
passage
A．To
introduce
a
travel
company.
B．To
encourage
us
to
have
a
travel
partner.
C．To
explain
how
to
be
a
perfect
travel
partner.
D．To
tell
an
interesting
experience
with
a
travel
partner.
14．Which
of
the
following
statements
agrees
with
the
author's
opinion
A．Traveling
alone
is
not
fun.
B．Buying
souvenirs
isn't
necessary.
C．Many
people
fall
in
love
when
traveling.
D．It's
better
to
choose
a
stranger
as
a
travel
partner.
15．The
following
paragraph
will
probably
talk
about
．
A．how
to
get
along
with
a
travel
partner
B．how
travel
can
benefit
people
C．what
we
can
learn
from
travel
D．how
to
find
a
travel
partner
第二节、阅读填句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)（注意：如果选E图AB;选F图AC;选G图AD）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
You
cannot
choose
your
child's
friends
for
him,
but
you
can
help
him
learn
to
choose
friends
wisely.
16
Here
are
a
few
ways
to
help
your
child
make
friends.
·
Build
your
child's
self confidence.
When
he
succeed
or
has
made
a
great
choice,
tell
him
you're
proud
of
him.
17
Your
middle
school
student
is
going
through
many
changes
and
may
feel
like
he
isn't
“good
enough”.
Building
his
self confidence
will
help
him
feel
more
confident
and
will
make
it
easier
for
him
to
form
healthy
friendships.
·
18
Give
him
your
full
attention
when
he
talks,
and
really
listen
to
what
he
has
to
say.
·Discuss
the
qualities
in
a
friend
with
your
child.
Discuss
with
your
child
the
qualities
that
matter
most,
such
as
being
reliable
and
kind,
and
making
good
choices
when
it
comes
to
avoiding
alcohol
and
tobacco.
·Get
to
know
your
child's
friends.
19
It's
more
important
to
talk
with
them
and
find
out
what
they
like
to
do.
Allow
your
child
to
invite
his
friends
over
and
get
to
know
them
better.
·
20
After school
clubs
and
sports
programs
are
good
places
for
meeting
new
people.
Be
open
to
exploring
different
activities
with
your
child
to
find
something
that
he
enjoys.
A．Friends
are
very
important
for
us.
B．Introduce
your
child
to
new
groups
of
people.
C．Talk
with
your
child
every
day
and
listen
to
his
concerns.
D．Try
not
to
judge
your
child's
friends
based
on
how
they
dress.
E．When
he
does
not
succeed,
help
him
feel
better
and
keep
trying.
F．You
can
teach
him
ways
to
find
friends
who
will
have
a
positive
influence
on
him.
G．There
are
many
types
of
friends
and
we
should
be
careful
when
making
our
choices.
二、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
An
eight year old
child
heard
her
parents
talking
about
her
little
brother.
All
she
knew
was
that
he
was
very
sick
and
they
had
no
money
left.
When
she
heard
her
daddy
say
to
her
__21__mother
with
desperation(绝望)，“__22__
a
miracle(奇迹)
can
save
him
now.”
the
little
girl
went
to
her
bedroom
and
took
out
her
piggy
bank.
She
__23__all
the
change
out
on
the
floor
and
counted
it
carefully.
Then
she
__24__her
way
six
blocks
to
the
local
drugstore(药店).
“And
what
do
you
want？”
asked
the
chemist.
“It's
__25__
my
little
brother，”
the
girl
answered
back.
“He's
really,
really
sick
and
I
want
to
buy
a
__26__.
His
name
is
Andrew
and
he
has
something
__27__
growing
inside
his
head
and
my
daddy
says
only
a
miracle
can
save
him.”
“We
don't
__28__miracles
here,
child.
I'm
sorry，”
the
chemist
said,
smiling
__29__
at
the
little
girl.
In
the
shop
was
a
__30__
customer.
He
stooped(弯腰)
down
and
asked
the
little
girl,
“What
kind
of
miracle
does
your
brother
__31__？”
“I
don't
know，”
she
replied.
“He's
really
sick
and
daddy
says
he
needs
a(n)
__32__.
But
my
daddy
can't
pay
for
it,
so
I
have
brought
my
__33__．”
“How
much
do
you
have？”
asked
the
man.
“One
dollar
and
eleven
cents，__34__I
can
try
and
get
some
more，”
she
answered
quietly.
“Well,
what
a
coincidence(巧合)，”
smiled
the
man.
“A
dollar
and
eleven
cents—the
__35__price
of
a
miracle
for
your
little
brother.
__36__me
to
where
you
live.
I
want
to
see
your
brother
and
__37__
your
parents.”
That
well dressed
man
was
Dr.
Carlton
Armstrong,
a
surgeon.
The
operation
in
the
hospital
was
completed
without
__38__
and
it
wasn't
long
before
Andrew
was
__39__again
and
doing
well.
The
little
girl
was
happy.
She
knew
exactly
how
much
the
miracle
cost—one
dollar
and
eleven
cents
plus
the
__40__of
a
little
child.
21.
A.
helpful　B．hopeful
C．tearful
D．kind
22.
A．Simple
B．Just
C．More
than
D．Only
23.
A．pulled
B．put
C．poured
D．drew
24.
A．followed
B.made
C.
took
D．found
25.
A．to
B．for
C．as
D．on
26.
A．hope
B．doctor
C．favour
D．miracle
27.
A．bad
B．small
C．extra
D．impossible
28.
A．have
B．offer
C．store
D．sell
29.
A．gently
B．coldly
C．sadly
D．strangely
30.
A．well behaved
B．good lookingC．kind hearted
D．well dressed
31.
A．have
B．need
C．care
D．like
32.
A．doctor
B．surgeon
C．kindness
D．operation
33.
A．savings
B．wishes
C．ideas
D．suggestions
34.
A．since
B．as
C．but
D．after
35.
A．same
B．proper
C．exact
D．necessary
36.
A．Show
B．Follow
C．Help
D．Take
37.
A．persuade
B．encourage
C．meet
D．help
38.
A．difficulty
B．doubt
C．charge
D．result
39.
A．well
B．home
C．happy
D．strong
40.
A．courage
B．cleverness
C．devotion
D．faith
第二卷（满分50分，注意答案需全部写在答题纸上）
三.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
It
was
the
ambition
of
an
eleven
year
old
boy
in
Kansas
City
to
be
an
engine driver.
Born
without
arms,
he
had
been
sent
to
special
schools
41.
he
learned
to
use
his
42.
(foot)
as
“
hands”.
He
spent
all
his
spare
time
43.
(watch)
trains
and
one
day
his
dream
came
44.
(truth).
Seeing
a
deserted
engine,
the
boy
climbed
in,
he
had
no
45.
(difficult)
in
starting
it
up
with
his
feet.
Soon
he
was
traveling
along
46.
forty
miles
an
hour.
Signalmen
could
not
see
the
young
driver,
so
they
set
out
47.
(stop)
the
train.
Meanwhile
the
boy
reached
Missouri,
stopped
the
engine
himself,
and
then
48.
(make)
it
go
backwards.
When
he
was
near
home,
a
railway man
caught
up
with
the
engine
and
stopped
it.
At
first,
he
was
very
angry,
but
he
smiled
when
the
boy
said
49.
(simple),
“I
like
trains.”
“Well,
I'm
glad
you
don't
like
planes！”
answered
50.
railway man.
四、短文改错（共10处错误，每题1分，共10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
This
term
we
have
a
new
English
teacher,
Mr.Zheng,
which
often
says,
“A
good
teacher
should
be
a
person
who
does
all
that
he
can
to
make
himself
unnecessary.”
At
the
beginning,
we
all
felt
puzzling
at
his
words,
but
gradually
we
came
to
accept
Mr.
Zheng
as
a
greater
teacher.
Above
all
,he
has
a
special
way
to
make
ourselves
interested
in
his
class.
Besides,
he
always
gave
us
some
advice
on
what
to
learn
English
better.
“The
perpose
of
learn
a
foreign
language,”
he
said,
“are
to
be
able
to
use
it
freely
in
our
daily
life.
Try
your
best
to
practice
English
both
in
and
out
of
class,
you
will
surely
make
a
great
progress.”
五、写作（满分25分）
假如你是李华，前几天你的英国朋友Ms.Smith
在你家做客时吃完了属于她的
那一份礼物，你当时露出吃惊的表情，引起了朋友的不快。现在你想写一封道歉信给Ms.Smith，以解释清楚。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.
可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
淄川中学2016-2017学年高一下学期开学收心考试
英语答案
一、阅读理解
1-20
每个2分，共40分
1-15
ACBC
BBBA
AABC　BCD
16－20　FECDB
16
AC
17
AB
18
C
19
D
20
B
二、完形填空
21--40每个1.5分
共30分
CDCBB
DADCD
BDACC
DCCBD
三、语法填空
41.where　42.feet　43.watching　44.true　45.difficulty　46.at　47.to
stop　48.made　49.simply　50.the
四、短文改错
五、书面表达