英语：unit 11 a traditional instrument lesson 2重难点讲解（教科版六年级下）
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| 名称 | 英语：unit 11 a traditional instrument lesson 2重难点讲解（教科版六年级下） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2010-01-20 18:59:00 | ||
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Unit 11 A Traditional Instrument
Lesson 2
（一）大声读单词
1. look like 看起来像……
2. way n. 路； 方式
3. change v. /n. 变化，改变
4. wrist n. 手腕
5. push v. 推
6. bottom n. 底部
7. straight adv. 直的；正直的
8. straight up 竖直向上的
9. welcome adj. 受欢迎的
10. thanks n. 感谢
11. finger n. 手指
（二）重点词汇
1.
要点：
look like 像……，似……，外表特征是……
It looks like rain. 看来要下雨了。
The little girl looks like her mother very much. 这个小女孩看起来很像她的母亲。
2. way
n.
1）a road, path, or highway affording passage from one place to another.
道路: 为从一地到另一地提供通道的马路、小道或高速公路
On the way, a young man waved to me. 路上,一个年轻人挥手招呼我。
I fell on the way to school. 我在上学的路上跌倒了。
2）an opening affording passage: 通道: 可以穿过的通道：
This door is the only way into the attic(n. 阁楼，顶楼). 这扇门是通向顶楼的唯一通道
In this way, he was able to solve the mystery. 循着这一线索,他解答了这个奥秘。
Is this the way out 这是出去的路吗？
3) 方式，方法
Some women like the older ways of doing things. 有些女性喜欢处理事务的老办法。
way of life 生活方式
By the way, what happened to the money 顺便问一句，那笔钱后来怎么样了？
by way of London 途经伦敦
3. change
要点：
v.
1) to cause to be different: 使不同，改变：
change the spelling of a word. 改变一个词的拼写
change one’s mind 改变主意
She used to change her dress every day. 过去她常常每天换一次衣服。
The next morning, the water had changed into ice. 第二天早晨水变成了冰。
2) to give a completely different form or appearance to; transform:
变革: 使形式或外表完全不同；变革：
They finally changed the yard into a garden. 他们终于将庭院改成了花园。
3）to give and receive reciprocally; interchange: 交换；互换：
change places. 交换位置
4) to put on other clothing: 换衣服：
We changed for dinner. 我们换了衣服去吃饭。
n.
1）改变，变化
You will see many changes in the village since last year. 你会看见自去年以来村里发生的变化。
make a change in your plan 对你的计划做点儿更动
He had to make a quick change at Shanghai. 他不得不在上海匆忙换车。
2）找头；（找回的）零钱
Here is your change. 这是你的找头。
4. wrist
要点：
n. 手腕, 腕关节
sprain one’s wrist 扭伤手腕 That was all wrist. 这全凭手腕功夫。
5. push
要点：
v.
1）推；推动；推进
They pushed the door open. 他们把门推开。 Don’t push against me!别推我!
2）催促；力劝；强烈要求
My friends are all pushing me to enter politics. 我的朋友们都力劝我从政。
If you push him too hard, he may lose the confidence in his work and feel frustrated.
你如果催他太紧，他可能会对工作失去信心并感到沮丧的。
What are you doing here in the garden Push off at once! 你在花园里干什么 马上给我走开!
It’s time to push off. 该走啦。
n. 推, 推动, 奋发
She gave a hard push, and the door opened. 她使劲一推, 门开了。
6. bottom
要点：
n.
1）the deepest or lowest part: 底部: 最深或最低的地方：
the bottom of a well井底; the bottom of the page. 书页的底部
Some tea left at/in the bottom of your cup. 你杯底剩下一些茶。
2) the underside: 下侧，底面：
The bottom of the car was scraped on a rock. 岩石擦坏了汽车底盘。
3）尽头；末端
at the bottom of our garden 我们花园的尽头
My old friend walked with me to the bottom of the road. 老朋友陪我走到这条路的尽头。
7. straight
要点：
adv.
1) 直线地
The car went straight down the road. 小汽车一直开过这条路。
That painting’s not hanging straight; it’s cockeyed. 那幅油画没挂正,挂歪了。
2) 直接地；立即地
He went straight to his friend to ask for help. 他直接到朋友那儿请求帮助。
adj. 直的, 诚实的, 正直的
This road is straight. 这条路很直。
The picture is not straight, you must move the left side up.
这张画儿不正，你必须把左边往上移。
8. straight up 竖直向上的
The smoke rose straight up. 烟直直地上升。
9. welcome
要点：wel←well 好 + come 来
n. 欢迎
Let’s give him a warm welcome. 让我们热烈欢迎他。
adj.
1) 受欢迎的；会被采纳的
a welcome suggestion 可能被采纳的建议 You are always welcome in my home. 你在我家总是受欢迎的。
2) 随便……吧
You’re welcome to try, but you won’t succeed. 你要试就试试吧，不过你是不会成功的。
vt.
1) 迎接；欢迎
My aunt welcomed me. 我姑姑迎接了我。
2) 采纳（意见等）
They welcomed the idea with little interest. 他们很冷淡地采纳了那个主意。
10. thanks
要点：thank + s
n.
1) (pl) 谢意；感谢
Thanks for helping me. 感谢你帮助我。
2) （与to连用） 由于；多亏
It was thanks to John that we won the game. 多亏约翰，我们才赢了这场比赛。
vt. 感谢，道谢
I thanked her for the present she sent me. 我感谢她送给我礼物。
11. finger
要点：
n.
手指(尤指大拇指以外的手指),
pull one’s finger out 开始努力工作
v. to use the fingers in playing an instrument. 用手指弹奏乐器
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Unit 11 A Traditional Instrument
Lesson 2
（一）大声读单词
1. look like 看起来像……
2. way n. 路； 方式
3. change v. /n. 变化，改变
4. wrist n. 手腕
5. push v. 推
6. bottom n. 底部
7. straight adv. 直的；正直的
8. straight up 竖直向上的
9. welcome adj. 受欢迎的
10. thanks n. 感谢
11. finger n. 手指
（二）重点词汇
1.
要点：
look like 像……，似……，外表特征是……
It looks like rain. 看来要下雨了。
The little girl looks like her mother very much. 这个小女孩看起来很像她的母亲。
2. way
n.
1）a road, path, or highway affording passage from one place to another.
道路: 为从一地到另一地提供通道的马路、小道或高速公路
On the way, a young man waved to me. 路上,一个年轻人挥手招呼我。
I fell on the way to school. 我在上学的路上跌倒了。
2）an opening affording passage: 通道: 可以穿过的通道：
This door is the only way into the attic(n. 阁楼，顶楼). 这扇门是通向顶楼的唯一通道
In this way, he was able to solve the mystery. 循着这一线索,他解答了这个奥秘。
Is this the way out 这是出去的路吗？
3) 方式，方法
Some women like the older ways of doing things. 有些女性喜欢处理事务的老办法。
way of life 生活方式
By the way, what happened to the money 顺便问一句，那笔钱后来怎么样了？
by way of London 途经伦敦
3. change
要点：
v.
1) to cause to be different: 使不同，改变：
change the spelling of a word. 改变一个词的拼写
change one’s mind 改变主意
She used to change her dress every day. 过去她常常每天换一次衣服。
The next morning, the water had changed into ice. 第二天早晨水变成了冰。
2) to give a completely different form or appearance to; transform:
变革: 使形式或外表完全不同；变革：
They finally changed the yard into a garden. 他们终于将庭院改成了花园。
3）to give and receive reciprocally; interchange: 交换；互换：
change places. 交换位置
4) to put on other clothing: 换衣服：
We changed for dinner. 我们换了衣服去吃饭。
n.
1）改变，变化
You will see many changes in the village since last year. 你会看见自去年以来村里发生的变化。
make a change in your plan 对你的计划做点儿更动
He had to make a quick change at Shanghai. 他不得不在上海匆忙换车。
2）找头；（找回的）零钱
Here is your change. 这是你的找头。
4. wrist
要点：
n. 手腕, 腕关节
sprain one’s wrist 扭伤手腕 That was all wrist. 这全凭手腕功夫。
5. push
要点：
v.
1）推；推动；推进
They pushed the door open. 他们把门推开。 Don’t push against me!别推我!
2）催促；力劝；强烈要求
My friends are all pushing me to enter politics. 我的朋友们都力劝我从政。
If you push him too hard, he may lose the confidence in his work and feel frustrated.
你如果催他太紧，他可能会对工作失去信心并感到沮丧的。
What are you doing here in the garden Push off at once! 你在花园里干什么 马上给我走开!
It’s time to push off. 该走啦。
n. 推, 推动, 奋发
She gave a hard push, and the door opened. 她使劲一推, 门开了。
6. bottom
要点：
n.
1）the deepest or lowest part: 底部: 最深或最低的地方：
the bottom of a well井底; the bottom of the page. 书页的底部
Some tea left at/in the bottom of your cup. 你杯底剩下一些茶。
2) the underside: 下侧，底面：
The bottom of the car was scraped on a rock. 岩石擦坏了汽车底盘。
3）尽头；末端
at the bottom of our garden 我们花园的尽头
My old friend walked with me to the bottom of the road. 老朋友陪我走到这条路的尽头。
7. straight
要点：
adv.
1) 直线地
The car went straight down the road. 小汽车一直开过这条路。
That painting’s not hanging straight; it’s cockeyed. 那幅油画没挂正,挂歪了。
2) 直接地；立即地
He went straight to his friend to ask for help. 他直接到朋友那儿请求帮助。
adj. 直的, 诚实的, 正直的
This road is straight. 这条路很直。
The picture is not straight, you must move the left side up.
这张画儿不正，你必须把左边往上移。
8. straight up 竖直向上的
The smoke rose straight up. 烟直直地上升。
9. welcome
要点：wel←well 好 + come 来
n. 欢迎
Let’s give him a warm welcome. 让我们热烈欢迎他。
adj.
1) 受欢迎的；会被采纳的
a welcome suggestion 可能被采纳的建议 You are always welcome in my home. 你在我家总是受欢迎的。
2) 随便……吧
You’re welcome to try, but you won’t succeed. 你要试就试试吧，不过你是不会成功的。
vt.
1) 迎接；欢迎
My aunt welcomed me. 我姑姑迎接了我。
2) 采纳（意见等）
They welcomed the idea with little interest. 他们很冷淡地采纳了那个主意。
10. thanks
要点：thank + s
n.
1) (pl) 谢意；感谢
Thanks for helping me. 感谢你帮助我。
2) （与to连用） 由于；多亏
It was thanks to John that we won the game. 多亏约翰，我们才赢了这场比赛。
vt. 感谢，道谢
I thanked her for the present she sent me. 我感谢她送给我礼物。
11. finger
要点：
n.
手指(尤指大拇指以外的手指),
pull one’s finger out 开始努力工作
v. to use the fingers in playing an instrument. 用手指弹奏乐器
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