人教版高中英语必修五单词拼写 教师卷

1．She
phoned
the
pol
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ice
in
(惊慌),
crying
that
she'd
lost
the
baby.
【答案】panic
【解析】
试题分析：in
panic惊慌失措地。
根据首字母和汉语意思完成单词，使句意完整。
2．Over
the
past
years
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),
scientists
have
made
many
great
b___________
in
science
and
technology.
3．Tourists
are
not
al
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lowed
to
take
photographs
here
without
p_________.
4．My
father
coughs
frequently
as
a
c___________
of
smoking.
5．Some
people
have
wrong
a________
towards
people
with
disabilities.
6．In
society,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
some
greedy
businessmen
hide
from
their
r___________
and
only
worry
about
money.
7．In
general,
girls
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
are
more
__________
（敏感的）to
what
comments
other
people
will
make
on
them.
8．He
is
such
a
_________
(可信赖的)
young
man
as
everyone
can
depend
on.
9．It’s
really
annoying
to
be
_________(背叛)
by
your
close
friend.
10．He
is
so
deter
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mined
a
boy
that
he
must
have
enough
courage
to
_______
(克服)the
difficulty.
11．In
her
__________
(判断),it
was
a
wrong
thing
to
give
children
so
much
pocket
money.
【答案】
2．breakthroughs
3．permission
4．consequence
5．attitudes
6．responsibilities
7．sensitive
8．reliable
9．betrayed
10．overcome
11．judgement/judgment
【解析】
试题分析：考查名词、动词、形容词，注意运用正确形式。
2．由于前面有many修饰，breakthr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oughs使用名词breakthrough的复数形式，表示突破性进展，故填breakthroughs。
3．without
permission的意思是未经允许，句意：在这里游客们未经允许禁止拍照。故填permission。
4．as
a
consequence
of作为……的后果，故填consequence。
5．这里注意attitude是可数名词，前面主语是Many
people，故用复数形式attitudes。
6．some
greedy
businessmen是复数，故填名词复数responsibilities。
7．短语固定搭配be
sensitive
to对……敏感的。故填sensitive。
8．用形容词reliable修饰young
man。故填reliable。
9．这里指被好友背叛，用被动语态be
betrayed
by。故填betrayed。
10．介词to后面接动词原形，故填overcome。
11．在in
one’s…结构中，所有格形式one’s后面填名词，故填judgement/judgment。
考点：考查名词、动词和形容词
12．One
of
her
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
s_________
is
her
bad
temper,
which
keeps
her
colleagues
away
from
her.
【答案】shortcomings
【解析】
试题分析：缺点之一是脾气坏。
13．The
red
lines
on
the
map
r________
railways.
14．The
funct
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ion
of
the
smile
is
to
show
happiness
and
put
people
at
e__________.
15．In
g____________,
knowledge
gained
from
books
has
a
wider
range
than
that
gained
from
experience.
16．We
shall
d___________
the
Diaoyu
Island
whatever
the
cost
may
be.
17．If
we
work
with
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a
strong
will,
we
can
o_____________
any
difficulty..
18．Which
actress
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is
to
s___________
in
the
movie
has
not
been
finally
decided
yet.
19．U__________,
his
father
died,
leaving
his
family
even
worse
off.
20．He
grew
more
and
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )more
popular
and
became
known
t___________
the
world.
21．Judging
from
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
change
of
his
f__________
expression,
we
knew
that
he
was
very
upset.
【答案】
13．represent
14．ease
15．general
16．defend
17．overcome
18．star
19．Unfortunately
20．throughout
21．facial
【解析】
13．represent考查动词。句意：地图上的红线代表铁路线。
14．ease
考查名词。句意：微笑的功能是展示高兴并且让人放松。
15．general考查形容词。句意：总的来说，从书上获得的知识比从经验中获得的知识范围更广。
16．defend考查动词。句意：无论付出什么代价我们都要保卫钓鱼岛。
17．overcome考查动词。句意：如果我们带着坚强的意志工作，我们就能克服任何困难。
18．star考查动词。句意：哪一个女演员在这部电影中担任主演还没有被决定。
19．Unfortunately考查副词。句意：不幸的是，他的父亲去世了，他家更加贫困。
20．throughout考查介词。句意：他变得越来越受欢迎，最后闻名于世。
21．facial考查形容词。句意：从他的面部表情的变化，我们可以得知他非常心烦。
考点：单词拼写
22．They
lost
their
way
in
the
___
(沙漠)
and
died
of
thirst.
【答案】见解析
【解析】desert
单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
23．The
child
was
r_
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )______
from
the
fire,
but
died
soon
after
for
terrible
burns.
24．She
i________
the
key
into
the
lock
and
opened
the
door.
25．Lasers
can
be
used
to
p_______
operations
nowadays.
26．He
is
a
resp
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )onsible
person
and
can
be
t_________
to
carry
out
the
plan.
27．He
gave
me
the
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )______
of
my
life
when
I
saw
him
hanging
out
of
the
window
28．We
would
like
a
room
___________
（俯瞰）the
park
if
possible.
29．Another
source
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )income
is
from
_________
（自愿的）contributions
of
the
people.
30．He
reported
the
_______(丢失)
of
his
jewellery
to
the
police.
31．She
is
still
________（犹豫）
about
sending
her
son
abroad.
32．Edward
can’t
be
here
today,
but
he
has
sent
his
________.
（歉意）
【答案】
23．rescued
24．inserted
25．perform
26．trusted
27．fright
28．overlooking
29．voluntary
30．loss
31．hesitating
32．apologies
【解析】
23．rescued考查单词
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )拼写。The
child
was
rescued
from
the
fire孩子从火里被救出来。句子为一般过去时，rescue应填其过去分词形式rescued。故填rescued
24．inserted考查单词拼写。S
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
inserted
the
key
into
the
lock
and
opened
the
door.她把要是插入锁里并打开了门。句子为一般过去时，inserte应填其过去分词形式inserted。故填inserted
25．perform
考查词组搭配。L
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )asers
can
be
used
to
perform
operations
nowadays.现今激光可用于手术治疗。perform
operations进行手术治疗。to
do不定式，perform填原形。故填perform
26．
trusted考查单词拼写。He
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
is
a
responsible
person
and
can
be
trusted
to
carry
out
the
plan.他是个负责任的人，可以被信赖去拿出计划。be
trusted被信赖，trust应填其过去分词形式。故填trusted
27．fright考查词组搭配。He
gav
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
me
the
fright
of
my
life
when
I
saw
him
hanging
out
of
the
window当我看见他悬在窗外时把我命都吓出来了。fright
n.恐怖;惊吓;
gave
me
the
fright吓了我一跳。故填fright
28．overlooking考查单词
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )翻译。We
would
like
a
room
overlooking
the
park
if
possible要是有的话我们选可以俯瞰公园的房间。
overlooking俯瞰
29．
voluntary考查单词翻译
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。Another
source
of
income
is
from
voluntary
contributions
of
the
people.另一个收入的来源就是来自人们的自愿捐助。voluntary既可作形容词又可作名词。故填voluntary
30．loss考查单词翻译。He
rep
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )orted
the
loss
of
his
jewellery
to
the
police.他向警察反映了他珠宝的丢失。这里空前有the，空前应填“丢失”的名词形式。故填loss
31．hesitating考查单词
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )翻译。She
is
still
hesitating
about
sending
her
son
abroad.她还在犹豫着关于送她孩子出国的事。is
still后接hesitate的动名词形式。故填hesitating
32．apologies考查单词翻译
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。Edward
can’t
be
here
today,
but
he
has
sent
his
apologies.
Edward今天不能到场，但是他已经送来了他的道歉。sent
his
后接名词道歉。故填apologies
考点：考查词组搭配，单词拼写，单词翻译
单词拼写（10分）
33．Two
people
were
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arrested
yesterday
at
a
Paris
airport
for
bringing
animals
into
Europe
from
South
Africa
i___________.
34．There
was
an
a___________
silence,
when
no
one
knew
what
to
say.
35．I
think
whe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ther
she
can
succeed
depends
on
how
she
r________(回应)
to
the
challenge.
36．The
law
re
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )quires
equal
treatment
for
all,
r_________
of
race,
sex
or
origin.
37．----How
many
people
attended
your
party
yesterday
----Almost
200,
wit
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h
their
ages
r__________
from
15
to
80.
It
was
indeed
an
unforgettable
moment
for
me.
38．One
or
two
good
friends
are
better
than
100
___________(熟人).
39．I
would
__________
(感激)
it
very
much
if
you
offered
me
some
suggestions
on
how
to
improve
my
oral
English.
40．Supermarkets
are
fo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rbidden
from
offering
free
plastic
bags
to
customers
from
June
1st,
2008
for
the
sake
of（为了）e___________
protection.
41．It
is
our
d
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uty
to
try
to
cut
back
on
___________
(产量)
and
reduce
the
number
of
things
we
make
and
buy.
42．He
_________(发誓)
he
hadn’t
taken
my
watch.
【答案】
33．illegally
34．awkward
35．responds
36．regardless
37．ranging
38．acquaintances
39．appreciate
40．environmental
41．production
42．swore
【解析】
试题分析：
33．昨天两个人在巴黎的机场被逮捕，因为非法将动物从南非带到欧洲。这里使用副词“非法地”：illegally。
34．当谁都不知道说什么时,陷入了尴尬的沉默。考查形容词:尴尬的：awkward。
35．我想她是否成功取决于她对挑战的回应。考查动词“回应”，因为主语是she，所以谓语用responds。
36．法律规定对所有的人是平等的对待，不管种族，性别或是出生。使用词组“不管不顾”：regardless
of。
37．--昨天多少人参加了你的聚
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )会？--将近200人，年龄从15到80不等，对我来说确实是个难忘的时刻。考查动词“range”在….范围变化，这里使用with复合结构，用现在分词ranging做宾语补足语。
38．一两个朋友比100个熟人要好。考查名词“熟人”，因为是100后面接可数名词的复数:acquaintances.
39．如果你给我提供一些提高英语口语的建议我会很感激的。考查动词：“感激”：appreciate。
40．自从2008年6月1号超市被禁止给顾客提供免费的塑料袋为了环境的好处。考查形容词“环境的”：environmental。
41．尽量减少产量和减少我们制作和购买的东西的数量是我们的职责。考查名词“产量”：
production
。
42．他发誓没有拿我的手表。考查动词“发誓”根据后面的：he
hadn’t
taken
my
watch.可知用一般过去式：
swore
考点：考查单词拼写
43．______
按下
【答案】见解析
【解析】press
down
44．But
we
are
not
get
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ting
equality
now
so
we
should
u___
and
fight
together
to
get
it.
【答案】见解析
【解析】unite
45．He
has
been
___
___
(指控)
murder
and
may
be
sentenced
to
death.
【答案】见解析
【解析】accused
of
46．No
one
___
her
husband
knew
about
her
job.
【答案】见解析
【解析】apart
from
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母或中文提示，写出各单词的正确拼写形式（每空限一词）
47．He
(折叠)
the
map
up
and
put
it
in
his
pocket.
48．Edward
is
a
man
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )who
is
unfit
for
a
higher
post
but
(不愿意的)
to
take
a
lower
one
in
his
work.
49．The
lovely
kids
were
completely________
(absorb)
in
their
games.
50．The
two
women
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )drunk
the
p_____
water
and
soon
died
of
the
strange
disease.
51．He
says
he
ca
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
________(治愈)me
of
my
toothache
but
I
still
doubt
him.
52．Yesterday,
he
______（结束）
his
speech
with
an
interesting
story.
53．My
mother
was
very
ill，and
I
had
to
________(照顾)to
her.
54．He
was
d________
at
chess
last
night.
【答案】
47．folded
48．unwilling
49．absorbed
50．polluted
51．cure
52．concluded
53．attend
54．defeated
【解析】
试题分析：
47．考查动词。根据所给中文：折叠，可
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )以推断出所需单词为：fold，需要注意的是在原句中and之后的put是一般过去时，所以为了保持一致，fold也需要要一般过去时。
48．考查形容词。根据所给中文：不愿意的，可以推断出所需单词为：unwilling。注意拼写。
49．考查动词用法。句意为：可爱的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )孩子们完全沉浸在他们的游戏中。本句考查短语：be
absorbed
in，解释为：沉浸在…,专心致志于…。
50．考查形容词用法。句意为：两名女性喝了受污染的水，很快就死于奇怪的疾病。受污染的：polluted.
51．考查动词。句意为：他说他可以治
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )愈我的牙疼，但是我仍然怀疑他的话。需要注意的是不要使用treat,该词解释为治疗，并不一定治愈。故填cure。
52．考查动词。句意为：他以一个有趣的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )故事结束了他的演讲。需要注意的是这里的结束是总结的意思，故填conclude,另外通过前面的yesterday判断时态为一般过去时，所以填concluded。
53．考查短语。句意为：我的母亲病得很严重，我得照顾她。本句考查短语：attend
to，意为照顾，照料等意思。
54．考查动词。句意为：昨天晚上他下棋被打败了。打败用defeat，注意使用被动语态，所以填defeated。
考点：考查单词和短语的识记。
55．Aunt
Wu
came
in
and
she
was
followed
by
her
daughter.
Aunt
Wu
came
in,
___
___
___
___.
【答案】见解析
【解析】followed
by
her
daughter
56．We
need
a
confident
leader
to
(克服)
these
difficulties.
【答案】overcome
【解析】
试题分析：克服这些困难。
请根据汉语或首字母提示写出下列单词的完整形式。
57．After
bei
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng
trained
for
four
years,
she
is
______________
(合格的)for
the
job
now.
58．Mary
succeeded
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
in
__________________(申请)
for
a
scholarship
to
Oxford.
59．This
muse
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )um
was
built
in
m_________________
of
the
great
writer
---
Lu
Xun.
60．His
handwritin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g
is
bad,
so
he
___________________(不断地)
practises
after
class.
61．Unemployment
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )figures
are
down
this
year
c_____________________
with
last
year.
62．F__________________
is
a
sudden
feeling
of
fear,
especially
the
fear
that
you
feel
when
something
unpleasant
surprises
you.
63．She
opened
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
door
quietly
so
as
to
avoid
d___________________
the
sleeping
child.
64．The
announce
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ment
m__________________
the
end
of
an
extraordinary
period
in
European
history.
65．If
possible,
you
sh
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ould
examine
all
data
fields
___________________（可利用的）.
66．Chaplin（卓别林）
we
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt
to
the
states
in
1910,
by
which
time
he
had
learnt
to
dance
and
act
in
___________________（喜剧）
【答案】
57．qualified
58．applying
59．memory
60．steadily
61．compared
62．
Fright
63．disturbing
64．marks
65．available
66．comedies
【解析】
试题分析：请根据汉语或首字母提示写出下列单词的完整形式。
57．根据句意用qualify的过去分词qualified
58．固定搭配succeed
in
doing
故用applying
59．固定搭配in
memory
of
60．副词修饰动词，故用steadily
61．固定搭配compared
with
与---相比较
62．考查名词，根据句意可知填
Fright
63．固定搭配
avoid
+doing
故用disturbing
64．The
announcement
作主语后面谓语动词用第三人称单数，故填marks
65．考查形容词，根据句意填available
66．考查名词复数comedies
考点：考查单词和固定用法
67．be
___
in缺乏
【答案】见解析
【解析】lacking
第一节:单词拼写(根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母或汉语意思，写出各单词的正确形式，每空只限写一词。每小题1分，共10分)
68．
He
___________（责备）
me
for
my
negligence（疏忽大意）yesterday.
69．He
finished
his
work
in
a
__________（积极的）
way.
70．Don't
_________（暴露）
your
skin
to
the
sun
or
you
will
be
burned.
71．I
was
bored
with
my
job
and
felt
I
needed
a
new
________
（挑战）
72．The
student
is
a________
in
reading
a
book.
73．Warm-hear
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ted
people
from
all
over
the
world
have
c__________
lots
of
money
to
the
disabled.
74．They
have
no
time
to
_________（安排,筹备）
their
wedding.
75．Some
t________
parks
are
famous
for
having
the
longest
or
largest
roller
coasters.
76．John
Snow
_________（怀疑）
that
the
second
theory
was
correct
but
he
needed
evidence.
77．John
Snow
was
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )famous
doctor
in
London
---so
expert,
indeed,
that
he
attended
Queen
Victoria
as
her
personal
p_________.
【答案】
68．blamed
69．positive
70．expose
71．challenge
72．absorbed
73．contributed
74．arrange
75．theme
76．suspected
77．physician
【解析】
试题分析：单词拼写(根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母或汉语意思，写出各单词的正确形式，每空只限写一词。
68．blame
…for
因---而责备，因为时间是yesterday昨天，故用blamed
69．用一种积极的态度，所以用positive
70．expose…to…
把---暴露在---，Don't后加动词原形，所以填expose
71．一个新的挑战
challenge
72．be
absorbed
in…被---吸引；专心于---
73．来自全世界的热心人已经把许多钱捐献给了残疾人。现在完成时态
have
contributed
74．他们没时间安排他们的婚礼。have
no
time
to
do
…，所以用arrange
75．一些主题公园。名词修饰名词，theme用单数
76．根据句意用一般过去时态suspected
77．作为她的个人医生。physician
考点：考查单词的正确形式。
78．___
(系牢)
your
seat
belt
all
the
time
when
you’re
in
the
seat.
【答案】见解析
【解析】Fasten
单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
79．At
first
he
was
o
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_________
to
our
suggestion,
but
we
managed
to
persuade
him.
80．He
was
a___________
to
computer
games,
which
worried
his
mother
a
lot.
81．I
would
like
to
thank
you
all
on
b____________
of
the
department.
82．The
prisoner
a_____________
to
escape,
but
failed.
83．I
can’t
focus
my
c_
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )___________
on
the
homework
with
the
noise
going
on.
84．The
s_______________
which
a
child
grows
up
in
may
have
an
effect
on
his
development.
85．Once
you’ve
ma
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )de
an
_______________(约定),
you
should
try
to
keep
it.
86．We
provide
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )free
parking
for
the_______________(方便)
of
our
customers.
87．She
was
____________
(通知)
of
her
husband’s
safe
arrival.
88．The
manager
____________(责备)
him
for
his
carelessness
at
work.
【答案】
79．opposed
80．addicted
81．behalf
82．attempted
83．concentration
84．surroundings
85．appointment
86．convenience
87．informed
88．blamed
【解析】
试题解析：考察单词正确形式以及单词拼写。
79．opposed
考察单词拼写。推测句意
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )：开始的时候，他反对我们的意见，但是我们成功地说服了他。根据but以及persuade可以判断空白处意为反对，be
opposed
to意为与……相反的，反对某人的意见，故填opposed。
80．addicted
考察单词拼写以及被
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )动语态。推测句意：他沉迷于电脑游戏，这使得她妈妈非常地担心。addict意为使沉溺，使沉迷，上瘾。此处表示沉溺于，故应使用被动语态，be
addicted
to表示沉溺于……，沉迷于……，故填addicted。
81．behalf
考察单词拼写。推测句意：
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )我想代表我们部门感谢你们所有人。Behalf，意为代表，利益，维护。此处考察了短语on
behalf
of表示代表，would
like
to表示一种委婉的语气，代表部门时表示谦虚的委婉语气。故填behalf。
82．attempted
考察
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )单词拼写以及过去时态。推测句意：这个囚犯试图逃跑，但是失败了。Attempt，意为企图，试图，攻击，尝试，后接动词需接动词不定式；同时，此处后文failed已表明句子为过去时态，故此处填attempted。
83．concentration
考察单词拼
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )写。推测句意：因为噪声一直在持续，我完全没有办法把精力集中在学习上。concentration意为浓度，集中，专注，专心，定神。此处考察短语focus
one’s
concentration
on，意为把某人的精力集中在某物上。故填concentration。
84．surroundin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gs
考察单词拼写。推测句意：一个孩子成长的环境对这个孩子的发展可能有很大的影响。surroundings表示环境，周围的事物，指围绕着某物的周遭环境，此处表示孩子成长的环境。have
an
effect
on表示对……有影响。
85．appointmen
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
考察单词拼写。根据前面的冠词an，可知空白处应为元音读音开头。appointment意为任命，约定，约会，任命的职位，此处表示约会，故填appointment。句意：一旦你对别人作出了约定，你就要遵守它。
86．convenience
考察单
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词拼写。根据语法，空白处缺乏名词词性，convenience意为便利，方便，便利性，厕所。故填convenience。句意：为了我们顾客的方便，我们提供了免费的停车位。
87．informed
考察单词拼写及被
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )动语态。根据句意，空白处谓语部分应为被动语态，故应填过去分词形式，故填informed，考察短语be
informed
of，表示被通知某事。句意：她被通知:她的丈夫已经安全到达了。
88．blamed
考察单词拼写以
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )及时态分析。此处发生的事情明显是过去时态，故填blamed，考察短语blame
sb.
for
sth.表示因某事责备某人。句意：因为他工作的疏忽，经理责备了他。
考点：考察单词正确形式及单词拼写。
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词正确形式（不多于3个单词）。
89．I
enjoy
reading,
but
I
_____
(tire)of
so
much
reading.
90．I
study
hard
in
order____
know
more
about
the
world.
91．He
came
___
with
a
good
idea
at
the
meeting
yesterday.
92．Young
people
always
dream
______
a
bright
future.
93．We
can’t
make
up
_____
minds
whether
to
go
or
to
stay.
94．In
fifteen
terrible
seconds
a
large
city
lay
in
____
(ruin)
95．As
soon
as
he
heard
the
news
,
he
burst
out
_______
(cry).
96．_______
he
has
failed
many
times,
he
never
lost
heart.
97．After
graduation,
they
set
________
their
own
business.
98．It
was
not
long
_____
the
city
began
to
breathe
again.
【答案】
89．am
tired
90．to
91．up
92．about/of
93．our
94．ruins
95．crying
96．Altough/Though
97．up
98．before
【解析】
试题分析:
考查语法知识
89．am
tired考查be
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ired
of。Be
tired
of厌烦，因为前半句是一般现在时，所以要填的时态也为一般现在时，主语是I，of横线后也有，句意：我喜爱阅读，但读的过多我也会感到厌烦。故填am
tired.
90．to考查in
orde
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
to。in
order
to
do
为了做……
句意：我努力学习是为了更多的了解世界。横线前有in
order，故填to.
91．up考查come
up
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ith。come
up
with提出，想出，赶上；句意：他昨天在会上提出了一个好想法。因为横向前后有了came和with，故填up.
92．about/of考查dream
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
about/of。dream
about/of梦想，梦到；句意：年轻人经常梦想有美好的将来。因为横线前有dream，故填about/of.
93．our考查make
up
on
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e’s
mind。make
up
one’s
mind（某人）下决心；句意：我们不能下决心是走是留。因为主语是we，所以one’s要变成our，mind要变成minds，而横线前后有了make
up和minds，故填our.
94．ruins考查in
ruins。in
ruins变为废墟；句意：在可怕的十五秒间，一座大城市变为了废墟。故填ruins.
95．crying考查动词变化形式
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。burst
out突发，大声叫喊，后面接动词，动词需用ing形式。句意：当他一听到这个消息，他便突然大声哭了出来。故填crying
96．Altough/Though考查连词。句意：尽管他失败了很多次，他从不失信心。根据句意，故填Altough/Though
97．up考查set
up。Set
up建立，开业；句意：毕业后，他建立了他自己的事业。横线前有set，故填up.
98．before考查It
is/w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as
long
before…。It
is/was
long
before…
不久之后；句意：不久之后，这个城市将再次得到重生。故填before.
考点：考查语法知识
99．The
president
is
preparing
to
___
(宣布)
his
new
plan
on
Tuesday.
【答案】见解析
【解析】announce
100．I
wasn’t
___
(通知)
of
the
decision
until
too
late.
【答案】见解析
【解析】informed
101．The
workmen
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ant
to
d
the
number
of
working
hours
and
increase
pay.
【答案】decrease
【解析】
试题分析：减少工作时间。
单词拼写
102．She
turned
the
h____________
and
slowly
opened
the
door.
103．My
paren
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts
were
very
s_________
with
me
when
I
was
young.
They
never
had
me
wasting
any
time.
104．I
don’t
like
skiing,
which
hold
no
a____________
for
me.
105．We
are
bu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sy
a____________
the
meeting
for
the
next
week,
so
there
is
much
to
do.
106．Listening
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
music
is
a
real
d____________
to
most
of
the
people.
It
brings
us
pleasure
and
happiness.
107．The
Koala
is
u________
to
Australia.
108．As
we
all
kno
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w,
and
e_________
is
the
heart
of
a
machine,
a
plane
or
a
car.
109．The
width
of
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
street
is
15
meters
and
the
l________
is
over
200
meters.
110．There
is
a
s
_______
on
the
wall
for
turning
on
the
lights.
111．When
did
they
s________
down
in
the
city
【答案】
102．handle
103．strict
104．attraction
105．arranging
106．delight
107．unique
108．engine
109．length
110．switch
111．settle
【解析】
试题分析：考察固定短语及单词拼写，词的具体用法。
102．handle
考察单词拼写。句意：她拧动把手，慢慢地打开门。
103．strict
考察单词拼写。句意：当我小的时候，我的父母对我很严格。他们从来不让我浪费时间。
104．attraction
考察单词拼写。句意：
我不喜欢滑雪，它对我一点吸引力也没有。
105．arranging
考察单词拼写。be
busy
doing
忙于做某事。
句意：我们忙于为下周的会议做准备，因此有很多事要做。
106．delight
考察单词拼写。句意：听音乐对于大多数人来说是一件真正让人高兴地事。它给我们带来了乐趣和快乐。
107．unique
考察单词拼写。句意：考拉是澳大利亚独有的。
108．engine
考察单词拼写。句意：众所周知，发动机是一个机器、飞机或车的心脏。
109．length
考察单词拼写。句意：这条路的宽度是15米，长度多余200米。
110．switch
考察单词拼写。句意：墙上有个开关，用于打开灯。
111．settle
考察单词拼写。句意：他们什么时候在城市定居下来的？
考点：考查固定搭配以及词的运用能力。
112．Investors
wer
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
more
interested
in
having
an
asset
in
an
Asian
___
(货币).
【答案】见解析
【解析】currency
113．suspect
sb.
___
sth.怀疑某人某事
【答案】见解析
【解析】of
单词拼写
114．This
law
gave
e
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )very
citizen,
and
every
f
______
who
asked
for
citizenship,
the
right
to
claim
government
land.
115．He
set
off
early,
full
of
hope
but
came
back
e______.
116．He
was
still
m_____
his
dear
mother’s
death.
117．Our
teacher
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )said
that
my
composition
was
good
but
is
still
needed
p_____
to
make
it.
【答案】
114．foreigner
【小题2】empty-handed
115．mourning
116．polishing
【解析】
114．考查单词拼写。句意：这项法律赋予每一位公民和请求公民身份的外国人权利去要求享用公有土地。故答案为foreigner。
115．考查单词拼写。句意：他早早就出发了，充满了希望但是空手而归。故答案为empty-handed。
116．考查单词拼写。was
doing过去进行时。句意：他还在为他的妈妈的趣事哀伤。故答案为mourning。
117．考查单词拼写。句意：老师说我的作文很好，但要更好地完成，还需要修正。故答案为 polishing。
考点：考查单词拼写
118．This
sty
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le
of
___
(建筑学)is
usually
referred
to
the
sixteenth
century.
【答案】见解析
【解析】architecture
根据括号内中文提示填入词的适当形式使句子意思完整。请将正确答案的完整单词认真填写至答题卷1-10指定区域。
119．We
had
great
difficulty
in
_______
(呼吸),
for
the
air
is
thin.
120．Nowadays,
many
teenagers
waste
time
________（聊天）on
the
Internet.
121．The
old
tend
to
raise
pets
to
keep
their
__________.(陪伴)
122．Once
you
get
int
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
the
_______
(习惯)
of
smoking,
you'll
find
it
hard
to
give
it
up.
123．New
Year’s
Day
falls
on
__________（一月）first.
124．Much
to
his
(宽慰)，the
boy
was
out
of
danger.
125．I
(粘贴)
a
photo
to
my
application
form
a
moment
ago.
126．Yesterday
we
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
had
a
heated
_________（讨论）about
"
the
mobile
phone
at
campus."
127．Which
country
is
(主办)
the
next
Olympic
Games
128．A
person
in
______(健康)
is
happier
than
one
in
wealth.
【答案】
119．breathing
120．chatting
121．company
122．habit
123．January
124．relief
125．attached
126．discussion
127．hosting
128．health
【解析】
试题分析：本题主要考查单词拼写以及在此基础上需要考生能运用正确的时态，正确的词的形式，考虑到正确的固定短语搭配，属于较为基础的一类题目。
119．breathing考查动
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词用法。have
difficulty
in
doing
sth
做…有困难。句意：因为空气稀薄，所以我们感觉呼吸有点困难。
120．chatting考查动词用法。waste
time
doing
sth做…浪费时间。句意：现在很多年轻人把时间浪费在上网聊天。
121．company考查固定搭配。keep
sb
company
陪伴某人。句意：这位老人习惯养宠物来陪伴自己。
122．habit考查固
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )定搭配。get
into
the
habit
of
doing…养成做…的习惯。句意：一旦你养成抽烟的习惯，你将会发现很难改掉。
123．January考查单词拼写。January一月。句意：元旦是一月一号。
124．relief考查固定搭配。much
to
one’s
relief
让某人欣慰的是。句意：让他宽慰的是，这个男孩儿脱离了危险。
125．attached考查动
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词用法。attach贴上，系；
附。attach…to…把…贴在…上。后文a
moment
ago刚才，可知要使用过去式。句意：刚才我把照片贴到申请表上。
126．discussion考
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )查固定搭配。a
heated
discussion一场激烈的辩论。discussion
n，讨论，谈论；
详述，论述。句意：昨天我们开展了一场关于校园手机的激烈辩论。
127．hosting考查单词拼写。host
vt主持节目；
款待，做东。句意：哪一个国家将会承办下一届奥运会？
128．health考查固定搭配。in
health身体健康。句意：身体健康的人比有钱的人更加快乐。
考点：考查单词拼写
129．The
marriage
___
___
just
a
few
years
later.
【答案】见解析
【解析】broke
up
单词拼写
（共10小题；
每小题1分，
满分10分）
根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示，
在横线上写出对应单词的正确形式，
每空只写一词。
130．We
are
sendin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g
you
some
money
in
return
for
your
______(
宝贵的)
help.
131．The
bomb
was
_______(爆炸)
by
remote
control.
132．She
takes
______(主管)
of
the
day_to_day
running
of
the
business..
133．He
was
_____(录取)
into
a
key
university
last
year.
134．Chest
pain
can
be
a
_____(信号)
of
heart
problems.
135．She
had
never
been
greatly
concerned
about
her
_____(
外貌)
136．He
took
the
poor
children
under
his
____(保护).
137．We
all
admire
her
for
her
speaking
English
___________(
流利
)
.
138．I
hear
the
concret
will
be
______(广播)
live
on
TV
tomrrow
evening.
139．He
gave
a
_______(幽默的)
account
of
their
trip
to
Spain
.
【答案】
130．valuable
131．exploded
132．charge
133．admitted
134．signal
135．appearance
136．protection
137．fluently
138．broadcast
139．humorous
【解析】
130．valuable
考查形容词。句意：我们用钱做为你帮助的回报；
131．exploded
考查动词。句意：炸弹由远程控制引爆；
132．charge
考查名词。Take
charge
of
由。。主管；
133．admitted
考查动词。Be
admitted
into被录取；
134．signal
考查名词。句意：胸部疼痛是心脏病的信号；
135．appearance
考查名词。句意：她从来不关注自己的外貌；
136．protection
考查名词。句意：他保护这些穷孩子；
137．fluently
考查副词。句意：我们非常佩服他流利的英语；
138．broadcast
考查动词。句意：我听说这次音乐会明晚进行电视直播；
139．humorous
考查形容词。句意：他幽默地描述他们的西班牙之旅。
考点：单词拼写；
单词填空
根据所给汉语或首字母写出空缺处单词的适当形式，使句子完整，语法正确，每空一词（共10个小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）
140．He
________(预测)
that
prices
would
drop
and
that
was
the
case.
141．No
one
knows
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
_______(潜在的)
side
effects
of
the
new
drug,
so
it
needs
to
be
tested
further.
142．The
doctor
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uggested
he
have
a
physical
examination
at
regular
_______(间隔).
143．When
the
presid
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ent
________(对……说话)
the
nation,
he
often
chooses
his
words
carefully.
144．They
are
trying
to
get
a
_______(专利)
for
a
new
kind
of
car.
145．Sarah
r________
her
brother’s
offer
of
help.
She
decided
to
do
it
all
by
herself.
146．The
film
c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )omedy,
Mr.
Popper’s
Penguins,
is
an
a_______
of
popular
children’s
book.
147．When
wai
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ting
to
see
the
dentist
in
the
waiting
room,
I
had
a
c_______
conversation
with
a
stranger
beside
me.
148．He
is
always
p__
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____
for
the
appointments.
He
doesn’t
like
being
late.
149．He
undertook
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
turn
up,
but
u_______
he
got
caught
in
the
traffic
jam.
【答案】
140．foresaw
141．potential
142．intervals
143．addresses
144．patent
145．rejected
146．adaptation
147．casual
148．punctual
149．unfortunately
【解析】
试题分析：
140．考查动词。根据后句prices
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
would
drop
and
that
was
the
case可知用一般过去时。句意：他预测价格将会下跌，事实也就是如此。
141．考查形容词。句意：没有人知道这种新药潜在的副作用，因此它需要进一步测试。
142．考查名词。短语at
intervals间隔。句意：医生建议他定期做身体检查。
143．考查动词。注意用第三人称单数。句意：当总统向民众发表演讲的时候，他经常说话字斟句酌。
144．考查名词。句意：他们尽力获得这种新汽车的专利权。
145．考查动词。注意用一般过去时。句意：Sarah拒绝了她哥哥提供的帮助，她决定自己做。
146．考查名词。句意：喜剧电影《波普先生的企鹅》是一部受欢迎儿童书而改编的。
147．考查形容词。句意：当在候诊室等牙医的时候，我跟我旁边的陌生人谈了一会儿。
148．考查形容词。句意：他约会总是守时，他不喜欢迟到。
149．考查副词。句意：他答应出现，但不幸的是，他遭到堵车。
考点：考查词汇语法用法
根据括号提示或首字母提示，填上单词正确形式。
150．The
rise
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )carbon
dioxide
is
causing
a
s
(constant,
unchanging)
rise
in
temperature.
151．Things
ca
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
go
wrong
when
people
work
under
s
(pressure).
152．Friendship
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
p
(of
great
value)
and
we
should
value
it..
153．Lily’s
e
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
(never
stopping)
patience
in
helping
me
with
my
maths
really
made
me
moved.
154．He
a
(努力)
to
make
a
lot
of
money
and
painted
lots
of
masterpieces
in
the
style
of
VanGogh.
155．His
doctor
suspec
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ted
that
Simon
had
been
e
to
a
new
virus.
156．The
UK
c
（组成）
of
four
countries.
157．What
wou
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld
you
do
if
you
find
yourself
alone
on
a
d
(荒原)
island.
158．A
footballer
was
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
（指责）of
taking
money
for
deliberately
not
scoring
goals。
159．You
can
get
burned
by
a
v
（多样）
of
things
.
【答案】
150．steady
151．stress
152．precious
153．endless
154．attempted
155．exposed
156．consists
157．desert
158．accused
159．variety
【解析】
150．steady考查形容词。形容词steady表示“连续的”与constant，unchanging同义，故填steady。
151．stress考查名词。Under
pressure表示“处于压力中”，名词pressure与stress同义，故填stress。
152．precious考查形容词。形容词precious表示“珍贵的”用来形容friendship，故填precious。
153．endless考查形容词。形容词endless表示“无尽的“，用来形容名词patience，故填endless。
154．attempted考查
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )动词。Attempt
to
do
sth.表示“试着做某事”，由后面的painted可知要用过去时，故填attempt的过去式attempted。
155．exposed考查动词。Be
e
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )xposed
to表示“遭受”，固定搭配，说明他的医生推测Simon可能遭受了新的病毒，故填exposed。
156．consists考查动词
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。Consist
of表示“由……组成”，由于主语the
UK
是单数，所以应该用consist的第三人称单数形式，故填consists。
157．desert考查形容词。形容词desert表示“荒凉的；不毛的”用来形容名词island，故填desert。
158．accused考查动词。Be
accused
of表示“被指责”，固定搭配，故填accused。
159．variety考查名词。A
variety
of表示“各种各样的”就相当于形容词various，故填variety。
160．_____由……组成
【答案】见解析
【解析】consist
of
161．Then
they
walked
___
(从一侧地)
through
a
narrow
passage.
【答案】见解析
【解析】sideways
Word
spelling(10%)
162．He
died
of
h__________
because
of
lacking
food.
163．She
wants
to
r__________
her
weight
from
98
to
92
kilos.
164．When
I
said
some
people
are
stupid,
I
wasn't
r__________
to
you.
165．Lin
Qiaoz
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hi
wrote
a
book
i_______________
for
women
in
the
countryside.
166．This
character
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
was
a
social
failure
but
loved
for
his
optimism
and
determination
to
o_________
all
the
difficulties.
167．E___________
with
up-to-date
weapons,
the
warship
set
off
towards
the
Atlantic.
168．Some
husbands
and
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
wives
are
always
a__________,
which
will
affect
their
children.
169．The
boy
ma
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )de
a
living
by
d___________
bottles
of
milk
from
door
to
door.
170．U__________,
his
father
died,
leaving
the
family
even
worse
off,
so
Charlie
spent
his
childhood
looking
after
his
sick
mother
and
his
brother.
171．I
r___________
to
say
that
I
am
unable
to
help
you
because
I
am
too
busy.
【答案】
162．hunger
163．reduce
164．referring
165．intended
166．overcome
167．Equipped
168．arguing
169．delivering
170．Unfortunately
/Unluckily
171．regret
【解析】
试题分析：
162．考查名词。根据because
of
lacking
food.可知这里用名词hunger。
163．考查动词。根据her
weight
from
98
to
92
kilos.可知这里用动词reduce。
164．考查动词。考查短语refer
to所指，注意用进行时态。
165．考查非谓语动词。考查短语be
intended
for为……而准备的，作定语，故用过去分词。
166．考查动词。动词overcome克服，注意用动词原形。
167．考查非谓语动词。考查短语be
equipped
with装备，作状语，故用过去分词。
168．考查动词。代词argue争吵，用现在进行时。
169．考查动词。本题注意介词by，用动名词形式。
170．考查副词。注意用其副词形式，根据句意推测出。
171．考查动词。注意用其动词原形。
考点：考查学生对词汇语法掌握
阅读下面句子，用本学期所学词汇（Book
4
Module
2—Book
6
Module
1）的正确形式填空。
172．We
see
exampl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es
of
unconscious
body
language
very
often,
yet
there
is
also
“learned”
body
language,
which
______
(变化)
from
culture
to
culture.
173．The
twins
look
alike,
but
they
d______
in
personality.
174．Can
you
think
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )some
more
questions
to
ask
people
______
(申请)
for
these
jobs
175．Mark
Twain
le
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ft
school
early
and
set
off
for
New
Orleans,
d______
to
make
his
fortune
in
South
America.
176．The
interviewe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p______
to
have
worked
for
a
newspaper
before.
In
fact,
she
had
no
work
experience.
177．Scientists
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )elieve
that
dinosaurs
have
been
______
(灭绝的)
for
millions
of
years.
178．The
bank
isn’t
performing
as
well
as
some
of
its
_______
(竞争者).
179．They
say
that
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
low-temperature
lake
is
u________
to
be
able
to
support
such
large
living
creatures.
180．Try
to
act
______
(自信地),
even
if
you
feel
nervous.
181．Even
thou
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gh
Li
Ning
had
won
everything
in
his
sport,
he
r______
with
the
feeling
that
he
had
Failed.
【答案】
172．varies
173．differ
174．applying
175．determined
176．pretended
177．extinct
178．competitors
179．unlikely
180．confidently
181．retired
【解析】
172．varies，短语vary
from
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
A
to
B意为在A到B的范围中变化，varies
from
to表示不同于…，此句中主语是单数，故用varies。句意：我们经常见到一些下意识做出的肢体语言，然而也有一些肢体语言是是后天习得的，因不同文化而有一定差异。
173．differ，短语differ
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
in表示在某方面不同，常见的搭配还有differ
from表示某物和某物不同。句意：这对双胞胎长得一样，但是在个性上有差异。
174．applying，apply
fo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rsth申请做某事，这里的申请是一种主动行为，故用applying。句意：你能想出更多的问题来问那些申请这份工作的人吗？
175．determined，be
dete
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rmined
to
do
sth表示下定决心做某事，在这里缺少谓语动词使用过去分词做伴随状语。句意：马克吐温离开学校动身去了新奥尔良，下定决心要在南美寻找他的未来。
176．pretended，prete
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd
to假装的意思，根据句意可以判断采用过去式。句意：这个记者假装之前曾在一家新闻报社工作过。事实上，她没有任何工作经验。
177．extinct，
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )根据have
been可以判断采用现在完成时，extinct的分词形式不变。句意：科学家们确信恐龙已经灭绝了几百万年了。
178．competitors，句意：这家银行表现的不如它的一些竞争者好。根据句意可判断采用复数形式。
179．unlikely，be
unlikely
to表示可能性不大，句意：他们说低温湖不大可能支持这样的大型生物生活。
180．confidently，用副词修饰动词act，故填confidently，句意：尽量表现得自信一些，即使你感觉紧张。
181．retired，根据failed可以判断采用过去式，句意：即使李宁在体育上赢得了所有，退役时他仍有一种失败感。
考点：考查单词拼写及语法知识
182．No
one
could
___
(预见)his
future
accurately.
【答案】见解析
【解析】foresee
183．He
has
told
me
about
the
new
___
(同事).
【答案】见解析
【解析】colleague
单词及短语拼写
184．Villagers
might
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
get
cancer
or
other
severe
diseases
if
________(暴露)
to
the
piles
of
electronic
rubbish
for
a
long
time.
185．Alfred
was
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
deducted
3
points,
fined
100
pounds
for
_________
(超速)
on
the
freeway
to
Manchester.
186．There
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
no
enough
scientific
evidence
that
twins
mostly
think
and
act
a__________.
They
do
have
some
similar
hobbies
in
some
cases，but
simply
because
they
are
given
hints
to.
187．Janet
L
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Yellen,
the
chairwoman
of
the
Federal
Reserve,
expressed
cautious
__________(乐观)
about
next
year’s
American
economy
at
the
press
conference.
188．The
blind
girl’s
p
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erformance
was
really
_________(印象深刻)，all
the
three
judges
in
the
reality
show
said
“Yes”
to
her
the
moment
she
finished.
189．Everybody
has
2
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )4
hours
a
day.
What
really
matters
is
your
________
(效率)，my
son!
190．__________
(包围，环绕)
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )by
the
vast
Pacific,
thick
forest,
and
spectacular
snow-capped
mountains,
Vancouver
is
ranked
the
most
livable
city
worldwide.
191．According
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
the
investigation,
the
subway,
which
has
been
__________
__________
for
two
years,
caused
this
landslide.
(正在建设中)
192．The
Chine
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )se
job
seeker
__________
__________
an
“s”
in
the
word
Massachusetts,
which
cost
him
this
opportunity.
(遗漏，落下)
193．Your
laziness,
rat
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )her
than
your
intelligence,
is
_______
_________
for
your
failure
in
the
college
entrance
examination.
（对--------负责）
194．_________
her
gre
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at
_________,
Youyou
Tu,
was
awarded
the
2015
Nobel
Prize
in
physiology
or
medicine,
becoming
the
first
Chinese
scientist
for
work
carried
out
within
the
mainland.
(为------带来荣誉)
【答案】
184．exposed
185．speeding
186．alike
187．optimism
188．impressive
189．efficiency
190．Surrounded
191．under
construction
192．left
out
193．to
blame
194．To；credit
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词、名词、副词、形容词，注意运用正确形式。
184．exposed考查动词
主语和动词之间是被动关系，村民被暴露在电子垃圾下，故用exposed
185．speeding
考查动词
介词for后用动名词形式，用speeding
186．alike考查副词
没有科学证据证明双胞胎的想法和行为是一样的，故用alike
187．optimism考查名词
乐观态度，用optimism
188．impressive考查形容词
盲女孩的表演令人印象深刻，用impressive
189．efficiency
考查名词
效率，填efficiency
190．Surrounded考查动词
非谓语动词，动词和主语之间是被动关系，用Surrounded
191．under
construction考查介词短语
正在建设中，固定短语，用under
construction
192．left
out
考查动词短语
遗漏，落下，使用过去时，故用left
out
193．to
blame考查动词
be
to
blame对...负责，固定搭配，故用to
blame
194．To；credit考查介词和名词
to
one’s
great
credit，为...带来荣誉，故用To；credit
考点：考查动词、名词、副词、形容词
第一节
单词拼写(一空一词
共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
195．Being
_____
（暴露）t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
sunlight
for
too
much
time
will
do
harm
to
one’s
skin.
196．He
received
a
pri
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ze
at
the
graduation________
（典礼）
of
the
university.
197．It’s
________（非法的）
to
buy
cigarettes
in
Britain
if
you’re
under
16.
198．If
it
is
________（方便）
to
you
I’ll
be
with
you
next
Tuesday.
199．The
house
is
situated
in
very
pleasant
__________（周围环境）
200．She
_____
_（故意）
ignored
me
when
I
passed
her
in
the
street.
201．You
were
_______(控告)
of
ignoring
your
duty.
Who
charged
you
with
such
a
crime
202．The
journalist
went
out
with
a
__________(专业)
photographer.
203．I
have
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
remind
myself
___________
(不断地)that
I
am
really
in
AD
3008.
204．Television
keep
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
us___________
(通知)
of
the
latest
news,
and
it
also
provides
us
with
entertainment
.
205．
Our
monitor
and
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I
,_________(代表)
our
class,
delivered
a
speech
yesterday.
206．He
got
hurt
durin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g
the
football
match
and
the_________
（伤害）was
serious.
207．Their
city
has
been
under
____________
（建设
since
last
year.
208．Tom’s
mother
died
two
days
____________（在…之前）
to
his
arrival.
209．She
opened
the
door
__
_________（谨慎地）
so
as
not
to
wake
the
baby.
【答案】
195．exposed
196．ceremony
197．illegal
198．convenient
199．surroundings
200．deliberately
201．accused
202．professional
203．constantly
204．informed
205．representing
206．injury
207．construction
208．previous
209．cautiously
【解析】
试题分析：根据所给汉与提示，用其正确形式填空。
195．exposed
根据句意可知此处是动名词一般式的被动式作主语，可知用过去分词，故填exposed。
196．ceremony
句意：在大学的毕业典礼上，故填ceremony。
197．illegal
be动词后面用形容词作表语，故填illegal。
198．convenient
句意：如果你是方便的，故填convenient。
199．surroundings
句意：令人愉快的周围环境。形容词修饰名词，故填surroundings。
200．deliberately
句意：她故意不理睬我。副词修饰动词，故填deliberately。
201．accused
句意：你被控告忽视你的工作。be
accused
of---,被控告---。故填accused。
202．professional
形容词修饰名词，故填professional。
203．constantly
副词修饰动词，故填constantly。
204．informed
句意：电视保持我们被告知。keep
sb.
informed
of---,保持某人被告知，故填informed。
205．representing
此处是现在分词作定语，相当于who引导的定语从句，故填representing。
206．injury
句意：这伤害是严重的。可知用名词形式，故填injury。
207．construction
under
construction在建设中，故填construction。
208．previous
previous
to
his
arrival在他的到达之前，故填previous。
209．cautiously
句意：他近身地打开门。副词修饰动词，故填cautiously。
考点：考查单词拼写
210．It
is
necessary
that
one
should
o
the
law.
【答案】obey
【解析】
试题分析：遵守法律。
根据首字母或中文提示写出符合要求的单词。
211．Sometimes,
ot
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )her
children
say
we
are
no
fun
because
we
are
both
very
(成绩好)
and
like
to
study,
but
we
like
it
that
way.
212．At
universities
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and
colleges
you
need
a
certain
number
of
c
to
be
awarded
a
degree.
213．Paul’s
mo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ther
had
him
(收养)
because
she
couldn’t
look
after
him
herself.
214．As
the
chil
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
was
ill,
his
parents
took
him
to
the
hospital
to
see
a
p
.
215．We
use
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uman
translators
rather
than
machines
as
we
believe
they
are
more
(可靠)
216．Usually
girls’
fri
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )endships
are
a
in
shared
feelings
and
support.
217．At
the
time,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
I
thought
that
the
whole
(概念；观念)
of
cloning
was
not
moral.
218．The
successful
cloning
of
this
baby
was
seen
as
a
medical
b
.
219．The
children
were
(争论)
about
which
TV
programme
to
watch.
220．The
plane’s
e
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
were
damaged
when
the
plane
landed,
and
the
plane
had
to
be
repaired.
【答案】
211．academic
212．credits
213．adopted
214．physician
215．reliable
216．anchored
217．concept
218．breakthrough
219．arguing
220．engines
【解析】
试题分析：
211．academic
成绩好的，academic。
212．credits句意：在大学，你需要一定的
学分才能获得学位。学分credits。
213．adopted句意：Tom的妈妈让别人收养他因为她照顾不了他。have….done使……被，故填过去分词adopted。
214．physician句意：孩子生病了，父母带他去医院看医生。内科医生，physician。
215．reliable句意：我们用人翻译而不是机器翻译，因为人更加可靠。可靠的，可以信赖的，reliable。
216．anchored句意：通常女孩的友谊是基于共同的感情和支持。扎根于，基于be
anchored
in。
217．concept句意：那时，我认为克隆的概念是不道德的。概念concept。
218．breakthrough句意：克隆这个婴儿被认为是医学上的一个重大突破。突破breakthrough。
219．arguing句意：孩子们在争论看哪个频道。争论argue，此句时态为过去进行时，故用arguing。
220．engines句意：在飞
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )机着陆的时候，引擎坏掉了，飞机需要修理。引擎engine，根据were
damaged可知主语应为复数形式，故填engines。
考点：考查单词拼写
单词拼写
(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下列句子，按照句子结构的语法性
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )和句意的连贯性，根据所给的首字母或中文意思在空格处填入一个适当的词，并将答案填在答题卷标号为81—90的相应位置上。
221．The
thief
was
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
p
of
a
large
quantity
of
stolen
property.
222．Abortion
is
a
highly
(有争议的)
matter.
223．Having
no
children
of
their
own,
they
have
a
one.
224．Her
schedule
was
quite
f
,
so
she
could
take
her
time.
225．A
long
dress
is
a
for
a
formal
wedding.
226．He
is
busy
all
year
round,
December
in
p
.
227．My
parents
lay
great
s
on
honesty.
228．As
the
winter
approached,
he
began
to
feel
(绝望的).
229．The
e
smoking
has
on
non-smokers
is
evident.
230．Their
purpose
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is
to
provide
a
cover
for
their
own
(侵略的)
activities.
【答案】
221．possession
222．controversial
223．adopted
224．flexible
225．appropriate
226．particular
227．stress
228．desperate
229．effect
230．aggressive
【解析】
221．possession
考查名词。In
possession
of
拥有某物；
222．controversial
考查形容词。句意：堕胎是具有争议的事情；
223．adopted
考查动词。句意：他们没有孩子，收养了一个；
224．flexible
考查形容词。句意：她的时间表十分的灵活因此她可能不着急；
225．appropriate
考查形容词。句意：长礼服十分适合正式的婚礼；
226．particular
考查名词；in
particular
尤其；
227．stress
考查名词。Lay
stress
on
强调；
228．desperate
考查形容词。句意：在冬天临时时，他开始感到绝望。
229．effect
考查名词。句意：抽烟所造成的影响是十分明显的。Have
an
effect
on
对，，有影响；
230．aggressive
考查形容词。句意：他们的目的是掩盖他们侵略行为；
考点：单词拼写；
231．As
he
is
encouraged
by
the
progress
he
has
made,
he
works
harder.
___
___
___
___,
he
has
made,
he
works
harder.
【答案】见解析
【解析】Encouraged
by
the
progress
232．The
role
wi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll
be
one
of
the
biggest
__________
(挑战)of
his
acting
career.
233．To
their
_
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_________(赞扬),
the
four
countries
do
work
together
in
some
areas..
234．The
i__________I
saw
him,
I
knew
he
was
the
man
the
police
were
looking
for.
235．____________(评估)
the
effects
of
these
changes
is
very
difficult.
236．Being
a(n)
a___________journalist
means
helping
an
experienced
journalist
in
his
work.
237．This
dictionary
can
be
used
in
v____________
of
ways.
238．He
immediately
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sked
a
number
of
nearby
people
for
____________(绷带).
239．The
doctor
sees
patients
by
a_______________
only.
240．Only
one
manager
is
____________(高级的)
to
me
now.
241．He
promised
to
help
us
and
he
s____________
to
his
word.
【答案】
232．challlenges
233．credit
234．instant
235．Assessing
236．assistant
237．varieties
238．bandages
239．appointment
240．senior
241．stuck
【解析】
试题分析:
232．challlenge
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
考查固定搭配。句意：这个角色将是他演艺生涯中最大的挑战之一。one
of
the+形容词的最高级+复数名词
，故用challenges。
233．credit
考查固定搭配。句意：让他们赞扬的是，这四个国家在某些领域达成合作。credit，赞扬，认可。
234．instant
考查固定搭配。句意：我一看见他，就知道他是警察寻找的人。the
instant
+
从句，一……就……。
235．Assessing
考查非谓语动词。句意：评估这些变化的影响是很困难的。该句缺少主语，要用动词的ing形式。assess
评估。
236．assistant
考查形容词。句意：做助理新闻记者就是在工作中帮助经验丰富的新闻记者。assistant
助理的，副的。
237．varieties
考查固定短语。句意：这本字典可以各种不同的方式使用。varieties
of
各种各样的，不同的。
238．bandages
考查名词。句意：他立即向周围很多人要绷带。bandage，绷带，此处要用复数形式。
239．appointment
考查固定短语。句意：医生只按照预约看病人。by
appointment
根据/按照预约。
240．senior
考查形容词。句意：只有一位经理职位比我高。be
senior
to
比……高级/资历深
。
241．stuck
考查固定短语。句意：他答应过帮助我们，他没有失信。stick
to
坚持，固守。
考点：考查单词拼写
242．___与……一致
【答案】见解析
【解析】be
consistent
with
单词拼写。结合语境，根据汉语或首字母提示用单词的适当形式填空。
243．Wang
Bao
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )qiang
couldn’t
keep
________
(快乐的)
when
he
knew
that
his
wife
loved
another
man
named
Songzhe.
244．I
have
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
honor
to
________
(告知)
you
that
our
women's
volleyball
team
has
achieved
a
great
success
in
the
Rio
Olympics.
245．Beauty
has
always
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
been
regarded
as
something
_________
(值得赞扬的).
Almost
everyone
thinks
that
attractive
people
are
happier.
246．Officials
arrived
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
________
(评估)
whether
it
is
safe
to
bring
emergency
food
supplies
into
the
city.
247．Scientists
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ave
developed
robots
that
can
_______
(帮助)
many
people.
For
example,
they
can
answer
simple
questions
or
play
with
your
children.
248．To
go
to
college
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )means
that
we
have
the
chance
to
receive
advanced
education
and
_________
(获得)
more
knowledge.
249．He
said
the
new
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )task
would
_________
(需要)
much
patience,
hard
work
and
expert
skills.
250．I
am
a
college
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )student
and
I
feel
g_________
of
spending
my
parents’
money,
so
I
want
to
support
myself
by
doing
part-time
jobs.
251．This
article
offe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs
some
tips
on
how
to
write
and
p________
a
research
paper.
252．The
cooking
time
needed
d________
on
the
size
of
the
potato.
253．A
j________
is
a
person
who
collects,
writes
or
spreads
news
or
other
latest
information.
254．It
is
up
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )him
to
c__________
on
his
studies
and
make
something
of
himself.
255．I
don’t
think
it’s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
fair
to
a__________
me
of
having
an
attitude
problem.
256．She
is
a
very
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
g________
girl
for
music.
She
can
play
the
piano
very
well
though
she
is
very
young.
257．While
most
people
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )think
web
information
is
useful,
many
report
being
s________
about
the
quality
of
the
information.
【答案】
243．delighted
244．inform
245．admirable
246．assess
247．assist
248．acquire
249．demand
250．guilty
251．publish
252．depends
253．journalist
254．concentrate
255．accuse
256．gifted
257．sceptical
【解析】略
258．be
characteristic
___
是……的典型特征
【答案】见解析
【解析】of
259．阻止某人做某事____
【答案】见解析
【解析】stop
sb.(from)
doing
完成句子（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
260．It
seemed
that
the
water
was
to
__________(责备).
261．The
southern
part
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of
Ireland
was
__________(不愿意的)
and
broke
away
to
form
its
own
government.
262．Hit
by
a
______(缺乏)
of
fresh
air,
my
head
ached.
263．Have
you
ever
ha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
a
case
where
someone
________(控告)
your
journalists
of
getting
the
wrong
end
of
the
stick
264．The
______(皮肤)
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an
essential
part
of
your
body
and
its
largest
organ.
265．A
_______(典型的)
pi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cture
at
this
time
was
full
of
religious
symbols.
266．List
poems
have
a
_____(灵活的)
line
length
and
repeated
phrases.
267．The
exper
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
________
(预言)that
there
would
be
an
earthquake
in
that
area.
268．Anyone
can
do
this
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
job.
No
________
（早先的）experience
is
needed
for
it.
269．It
is
said
tha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
this
kind
of
new
medicine
can
_________
（治疗）people
of
heart
disease.
【答案】
260．blame
261．unwilling
262．lack
263．accused
264．skin
265．typical
266．flexible
267．predicted
268．previous
269．cure
【解析】
试题分析：本题主要考查单词拼写以及在此基础上需要考生能运用正确的时态，正确的词的形式，考虑到正确的固定短语搭配，属于较为基础的一类题目。
260．blame。考察固定结构。Be
to
blame意思为应受责备的。该句意思为：好像那水才是应该受到责备的。
261．unwilling。考察单词拼写。Unwilling不情愿的，形容词。该句意思为：爱尔兰南部不情愿的分离了祖国，形成了自己的政府。
262．lack。考察固定短语
a
lack
of意思为:缺乏某物。该句意思为：由于缺乏新鲜空气，我的头疼了。
263．accused。考察固定搭配
acc
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )use
sb
of
sth控告某人某事。因为前面有一个had，提示是过去，所以这里用accused。该句意思为：你曾经遇到过个这样的情况吗，有人控诉你们记者本末倒置？
264．skin。考察单词拼写。Skin皮肤，名词。该句意思为：皮肤是你身体必须的一部分，也是最大的器官。
265．typical。考察单词拼写typical典型的，形容词。这个时期的绘画的典型特征是充满了宗教色彩。
266．flexible。考察单词拼写flexible灵活的，形容词。该句意思为：清单诗长短灵活，多用叠词。
267．predicted。考察单词拼写pr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )edicted预言，动词。根据后面的would可以看出句子的时态为一般过去式。该句意思为：专家预言，这个地区将会有一场地震。
268．previous。考察单词拼写previous先前的，形容词。该句意思为：这项工作人人都可以做，不需要之前的工作经历。
269．cure。考察单词拼写cure治疗，动词。因为前面有情态动词can，所以这里用原形。该句意思为：传说这种新药能治疗心脏病。
考点：考查单词拼写，要求学生平时勤记单词，熟练掌握单词短语的应用。
270．They
___
(怀疑)
me
of
having
a
hand
in
the
affair.
【答案】见解析
【解析】suspected
271．Why
does
the
couple
next
door
often
___
(争吵)
【答案】见解析
【解析】quarrel
单词拼写（共10小题,
每小题1分,
满分10分）
272．The
public
__________(惊慌)
when
they
saw
smoke
rising
from
the
volcano.
273．The
applicants
were
waiting
for
the
result
with
__________(焦虑).
274．Which
of
the
following
four___________(陈述)
is
true
275．He
is
_________(精神上)
addicted
to
computer
games.
276．I
love
all
the
seasons,
spring
in
_________(尤其，特别).
277．He
left
all
his
_________(财产)
to
the
charity
cause.
278．His
humor
left
a
good
____________(印象)
on
the
interviewer.
279．He
is
always
____________(乐观的)
about
his
future.
280．Please
keep
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me
__________(告知，通知)
of
the
latest
news
about
the
match.
281．We
should
take
measures
to
deal
with
the
____________(污染的)
air.
【答案】
272．panicked
273．anxiety
274．statements
275．mentally
276．particular,
277．possessions
278．impression
279．optimistic
280．informed
281．polluted
【解析】
272．panicked
考查动词的时态。句意：当火山冒烟时公众很恐慌。根据saw可知用一般过去时；
273．anxiety
考查名词。句意：申请者焦急着等待着结果；
274．statements
考查名词。句意：下面哪一个表述是正确的？根据four可知用复数形式；
275．mentally
考查副词。句意：他染上了网瘾；
276．particular,
考查名词。In
particular尤其，特别；
277．possessions
考查名词辨析。句意：他把自己所有的财产捐给了慈善组织；possessions当财产讲时用复数形式；
278．impression
考查名词。Leave
an
impression
on
sb
给某人留下。。的印象；
279．optimistic
考查形容词
。句意：他一直对于未来很乐观；
280．informed
考查非谓语动词。Keep
sb
informed
of
..使某人知道或了解某事；
281．polluted
考查形容词。句意：我们应该采取措施来对付被污染的空气；
考查：单词拼写；
282．I
always
confuse
the
sisters
for
they
look
so
a
.
【答案】alike
【解析】
试题分析：她们长得是那么的想象。
根据所给首字母或中文提示写出形式和意义都正确的词。
283．Now,
smoke
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )till
rose
up
from
the
warm
ground
over
d
the
hills.
284．At
universiti
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es
and
colleges
you
need
a
certain
number
of
c
to
be
awarded
a
degree.
285．This
would
solve
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
problem
of
v
,
for
if
a
train
entered
this
tunnel,
it
would
draw
in
fresh
air
behind
it.
286．Then
in
19
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )89,
twenty-six
years
after
the
crash,
the
plane
was
accidentally
r
in
an
aerial
survey
of
the
island.
287．Usually
girls’
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )riendships
are
a
in
shared
feelings
and
support.
288．Their
opinions
(冲突，抵触)
with
each
other
on
this
matter.
289．At
the
time,
I
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hought
that
the
whole
(概念；观念)
of
cloning
was
not
moral.
290．We
use
human
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ranslators
rather
than
machines
as
we
believe
they
are
more
(可靠).
291．She
was
really
up
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )set
and
__________
(发誓)
that
she
hadn’t
told
anyone
about
my
failure
in
the
exam.
292．In
most
cases,
yo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u
need
to
obtain
a
work
(许可证)
so
that
you
can
work
legally.
【答案】
283．desolate
284．credits
285．ventilation
286．rediscovered
287．anchored
288．conflicted
289．concept
290．reliable
291．swore
292．permit
【解析】
试题分析：题目主要考查学生能否根据首字母或汉语提示，在理解句意的基础上正确地写出所考查的单词。
283．考查形容词。句意：现在，发热的地面上仍然升腾着烟雾，弥漫在荒凉的山丘上。desolate荒凉的，故填desolate。
284．考查名词。句意：在大学里，你需要得到一定数量的学分才能拿到学位证。Credit指大学里的学分，故填credits。
285．考查名词。句意：这将解决空气流通
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的问题，因为当火车进入隧道时，新鲜的空气也会被带进隧道里。ventilation空气流通，故填ventilation。
286．考查动词。句意：于是，
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )到了1989年，飞机失事26年后，在对小岛的一次航空勘查中那架飞机被意外地发现了。rediscover重新发现，故填rediscovered。
287．考查固定短语。句意：通常，
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )女孩的友谊是以共同的情感和支持为基础的。be
anchored
in...扎根于......，起源于......，这里相当于be
based
on，故填anchored。
288．考查动词。句意：他们就这个问题的观点互相冲突。conflict冲突，故填conflicted。
289．考查名词。句意：当时，我以为克隆的概念是不道德的。concept概念，观念，故填concept。
290．考查形容词。句意：我们使用人而非机器进行翻译是因为我们相信人更可靠。reliable可靠的，可信的，故填reliable。
291．考查动词和时态。根据and前的was可知，用一般过去时，swear的过去式是swore，故填swore。
292．考查名词。句意：在大多数情况下，你需要获得工作许可证才能合法地开始工作。permit许可证，执照，故填permit。
考点：考查名词；动词；固定短语；时态；单词拼写
293．She
is
g
and
selfish
and
you’d
better
make
friends
with
her.
【答案】greedy
【解析】
试题分析：greedy
and
selfish贪婪自私
294．Cholera
was
such
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
d________
（致命的）disease
that
many
people
died
of
it.
295．After
they
ha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
studied
for
years,
they
a____（宣布）with
certainty
that
they
found
out
the
reason.
296．She
was
c________
（谨慎）to
avoid
making
her
father
angry.
297．School
must
meet
the
c________
（挑战）of
the
new
technology.
298．Loose
clothing
can
give
you
greater
freedom
of
m_______
（移动）.
299．The
scienti
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sts
are
doing
s___________
(
science)
research
on
the
rats.
300．Everyone
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hould
c______
(捐献,贡献)
what
he
or
she
can
afford
to
help
the
poor.
301．All
the
other
cand
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )idates
were
d_______
(击败)
by
him
in
the
election.
So
he
won
the
election.
302．It
is
a
great
____________(
convenient)
to
have
a
cell
phone.
303．To
be
honest，
I
c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an't
tell
what
the
________
(
attract)
of
this
famous
painting
has.
304．I
want
to
c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________
(澄清)
my
reasons
for
not
having
attended
the
meeting.
305．He
___________
(constant)
suffered
from
lack
of
preparation.
306．There
were
so
many
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
carriages
that
I
lost
s________of
(看不见)Wang
Ping.
307．Animals
in
zoos
are
not
in
their
natural
s_________(环境).
308．The
new
teacher
made
a
good
i__________
(印象)
on
the
students.
【答案】
294．deadly
295．announced
296．cautious
297．challenge
298．movements
299．scientific
300．contribute
301．defeated
302．convenience
303．attraction
304．larify
305．constantly
306．sight
307．surroundings
308．impression
【解析】
试题分析：考查名词、动词、副词、形容词，注意运用正确形式。
294．deadly
考查形容词。形容词修饰名词，致命的，用deadly
295．announced
考查动词。时态是过去式，故用announced
296．cautious
考查形容词。谨慎的，cautious
297．challenge
考查名词。挑战，challenge
298．movements
考查名词。介词后面加名词，移动，movements
299．scientific
考查形容词。形容词修饰名词，科学性的，scientific
300．contribute
考查动词。贡献，contribute
301．defeated
考查动词。这是表示被动，故用defeated
302．convenience
考查名词。形容词修饰名词，故用convenience
303．attraction
考查名词。The
后面加名词，故用attraction
304．clarify
考查动词。
澄清，clarify
305．constantly
考查副词。副词修饰动词，故用constantly
306．sight
考查名词。动词后面加名词，故用sight
307．surroundings
考查名词，环境，surroundings，用复数
308．impression
考查名词。Make
a
impression
on
固定词组，给...留下印象
考点：考查过去时、介词、固定用法、形容词、代词、单复数等
309．期盼____
【答案】见解析
【解析】look
forward
to
310．I
always
try
to
make
the
a___
to
the
team
when
I
play.
【答案】见解析
【解析】adjustment
311．I
hope
we
can
finish
this
before
the
___
(截止日期).
【答案】见解析
【解析】deadline
根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确、完整形式，每空只写一词。
312．John
is
such
a
_______(好奇的)
boy,
always
asking
questions.
313．George
wants
to
major
in
_______(文学)
in
his
further
study.
314．Teenagers
often
have
difficulty
_______(表达)
themselves.
315．The
plane
crashed,
killing
all
157
passengers_______(在飞机上).
316．He
put
his
hand
on
her________(肩膀),
but
she
threw
it
off
angrily.
317．This
has
forced
ai
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rlines
to
________(打折)
fares
heavily
in
order
to
spur
demand.
318．It’s
unfa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ir
to
soldiers
who
have
________(为…服务)
their
country
well
for
many
years.
319．He
has
a
good
command
of
the
basic
rules
of
_______(语法).
320．_________
(粗略地)
sp
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eaking,
we
receive
about
fifty
letters
a
week
on
the
subject.
321．Jack
started
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )playing
the
guitar
when
he
was
_______(十四)
years
old.
【答案】
312．curious
313．literature
314．expressing
315．aboard
316．shoulder
317．discount
318．served
319．grammar
320．Roughly
321．fourteen
【解析】
试题分析：题目主要检测学生的单词记忆情况。做题时需要注意所填词在句中的作用，充当什么句子成分。
312．考查形容词作定语。句意：约翰是一个好奇心强的孩子，他总是不停地问问题。curious好奇的，故填curious。
313．考查名词。句意：乔治想进一步选修文学专业。literature文学，不可数，故填literature。
314．考查固定句型。have
dif
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ficulty/trouble/problems(in)
doing
sth做某事有困难，故填expressing。
315．考查副词。句意：飞机坠毁了，机上的157名乘客全部丧生。aboard在飞机/船/火车上，故填aboard。
316．考查名词。句意：他把手放在她的肩膀上。这里用的单数hand，肩膀也应该用单数，故填shoulder。
317．考查动词。句意：这件事迫使航空公司大
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )幅度打折来刺激需求。force
sb
to
do
sth迫使某人做某事，discount打折，故填discount。
318．考查动词。句意：这对为国家服务多年的士兵们是不公平的。这里使用的是现在完成时，serve服务，服役，故填served。
319．考查名词。句意：他的基本语法知识掌握得很好。grammar语法，不可数，故填grammar。
320．考查副词。句意：大约来说，我们
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一周收到50封有关这一主题的信件。修饰动词或形容词用副词，roughly
speaking大约来说，故填Roughly。
321．考查数词。句意：杰克十
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )四岁时开始弹吉他。英语中，表示“十几”是在数词后加teen，fourteen
years
old十四岁，故填fourteen。
考点：考查名词；数词；动词；形容词；副词；单词拼写
322．All
of
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m
have
been
trained
to
___
___
___
(保护自己免受)
knife
attacks.
【答案】见解析
【解析】defend
themselves
against
323．He
___
___
___
___
(应该)here
in
about
an
hour.
【答案】见解析
【解析】is
supposed
to
be
短语填空
324．So
it
will
be
ver
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
difficult
for
us
__________
(
领先
)
in
this
competition
.