外研版2017年中考英语一轮教材同步复习试题
七年级上Modules 1--5
A卷 基础篇
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. Drive slowly, Mary. ______is something ahead on the road.
A. It B. This C. That D. There
2. ______exciting boat race it was! Many people watched it.
A. What a B. What an C. How D. How a
3. Jim is good at______and he thinks eating a good breakfast______good for our health. 21cnjy.com
A. cook; is B. cooking; is
C. cooking; are D. cook; are
4. Nancy and Kate are good friends. ______are both from England.
A. We B. You C. They
5. —Too much candy is______for you. ______some orange juice?
—All right.
A. good; What about B. bad; How many
C. good; How many D. bad; What about
6. It’s so cold outside. Remember to close the door______you when you leave. 21教育网
A. beside B. before C. with D. behind
7. There are______people in the shop on Sunday and it’s______crowded. 21·cn·jy·com
A. too much; too much B. too many; many too
C. too many; much too D. much too; much too
8. —Are there______apples in our home?
—There are a few pears. Let’s go to buy______in the supermarket.
A. some; any B. any; any
C. some; some D. any; some
9. —______your father got any books about health? www.21-cn-jy.com
—Sorry, I don’t know. But______some in our school library.
A. Has; there are B. Have; there is
C. Is there; has D. Are there; have
10.—It’s hot today. Have some______, please.
—No, thanks. I’m not thirsty at all.
A. water B. potatoes C. bread D. cakes
Ⅱ. 词汇运用
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. His f_______name is Green. You can call him Mr Green.
2. Lily’s favourite s_______is math, though it’s a little difficult.
3. I like beef. It is very d_______.
4. John likes milk and _______ (面包)for breakfast. 2·1·c·n·j·y
5. It’s _______ (困难的)to finish the work in ten days.
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。
6. If you want to stay _______ (health), you should eat more vegetables and do more exercise. 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
7. There are four _______ (build)in my school and they are all beautiful.
8. The IT lesson is very _______ (interest)and I like it very much.
9. My uncle is a good _______ (drive). He works at the bus station.
10. Wang Baoqiang is an _______(act)and many young people like him.
Ⅲ. 完成句子
1. 吃太多的肉使你发胖。
Eating _______ _______ _______makes you fat.
2. 多么令人吃惊的消息呀!
_______ _______ _______it is!
3. 教室里有一些学生吗?
_______ _______ _______students in the classroom?
4. 放学后去购物怎么样?
_______ _______going shopping after school?
5. 夏天在河里游泳是很危险的。
It’s very dangerous _______ _______in the river in summer.
B卷 提升篇
一、单项选择
1. I think coffee tastes good, but not______likes drinking it.
A. someone B. anyone
C. nobody D. everyone
2. Tom’s watch is the same as his______.
A. brother’s B. brother C. brother’ D. brothers21·世纪*教育网
3. Bob, can you see the boys over there? ______are my cousins. Let’s go and say hello to them. www-2-1-cnjy-com
A. This B. Those C. That D. These
4. The driver sits______the bus and drives carefully. 21*cnjy*com
A. in front B. in front of
C. in the front D. in the front of
5. —______is your sister?
—She is working in a school as an English teacher. 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A. Where B. What C. Which D. Who
二. 完形填空
Mr Smith is a successful man. He is very rich. He lives in a big city now. Last month he came back to his hometown. 1 people knew him, because he left there when he was a child. And when he stopped near a 2 house, he saw an old woman sitting in the sun enjoying herself. Her 3 were closed and she didn’t notice there was a man looking at her carefully. 【出处：21教育名师】
“Aunt, ”Mr Smith called out, “Aunt! ”
The old woman didn’t believe her nephew(侄子)had come to see her. She was very glad and excited. Tears(泪水) 4 her face. Thirty years! It was for thirty years that she hadn’t seen him. As a 5 boy in the small village, he was always hungry and had little food to eat. So he went to city to find a 6 . He didn’t come back after that. So he couldn’t see his parents and his aunt 7 . 【版权所有：21教育】
Mr Smith had only a 8 holiday. He asked some neighbors to repair his aunt’s small old house. He never forgot his teacher, Mr Green, who often helped him 9 he got into trouble. So he went to the school. 21教育名师原创作品
“ 10 I see Mr Green, sir? ”he asked an old man at the school gate(门口). 21*cnjy*com
“Oh, sorry, you can’t. ”answered the man.
“But why? What happened to him? ”
“He died two years ago! ”
Mr Smith felt very sad when he heard the news. What a pity! He could never say thanks to Mr Green.
1. A. Many B. Lots of C. A few D. Few
2. A. small B. big C. nice D. beautiful
3. A. eye B. mouth C. eyes D. mouths
4. A. run down B. ran down
C. run away D. ran away
5. A. twelve-year-old B. twelve-years-old
C. twelve years old D. twelve year old
6. A. work B. jobs C. job D. works
7. A. any longer B. no longer
C. not more D. no more
8. A. week B. week’s
C. weeks D. weeks’
9. A. where B. how C. when D. while
10. A. Can B. Shall C. Will D. Must
三. 阅读理解
阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的填“A”, 错误的填“B”。
Teeth are very important for our health. They will be our lifelong friends. So we should learn to protect them at a very young age. Here are some tips: 2-1-c-n-j-y
First, we should eat right.
*Don’t eat too much candy or drink too much cola, or our teeth will go bad easily.
*Have more cheese, milk and yogurt to make teeth strong.
*Eat more vegetables and fruits to help clean teeth.
Second, we should keep these numbers in mind.
*2/Day Brush your teeth at least twice a day: in the morning and before bedtime. 21世纪教育网版权所有
*2-3 Minutes Brush for at least two to three minutes every time.
*3 Months Get a new toothbrush every three months.
*6 Months Go to the dentist every six months for a check-up.
1. We’re too young, so we needn’t start protecting our teeth. ______
2. Cheese, milk and yogurt can keep our teeth strong. _______
3. We shouldn’t brush our teeth after lunch. _______
4. We can brush our teeth for only one minute each time. ______
5. At least four toothbrushes should be used in a year. ________
四. 短文填空
阅读短文, 用所给动词的适当形式填空, 使短文意思完整、通顺。
Hello, everyone. I 1. __________ (make)a lot of new friends in my new school. Today, I’d like 2. __________ (tell)you something about one of my friends to you.
His name is Bill. He is 12 years old and he is from England. His school is No. 1 Middle School. He likes 3. __________ (listen)to music and reading books, and his favorite sport is 4. __________ (play)tennis. His father is an English teacher in No. 1 Middle School, and his mother is a nurse and 5. __________ (work)in a hospital in Wei Fang. He 6. __________ (have)got a happy family. We 7. __________ (be)good friends. I hope we can 8. __________ (help)each other. He can help me with my English. We can talk about more ways of 9. __________ (learn)English well. Then I can tell him many Chinese stories to make him 10. __________(love)Chinese better than before.
This is my new friend. I hope you will like him.
五. 书面表达
请以“格林一家”为题, 写一篇80个词左右的短文。要点如下:
Mr Green
经理, 在离家不远的公司上班
Mrs Green
家庭主妇, 她不但操持家务井井有条, 还致力于慈善事业
Miss Green
刚从国外回来, 是个医生, 以擅长用颜色治疗病人著称
Son—Tom
18岁的大学生, 有空时喜欢做户外运动
The Greens
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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外研版2017年中考英语一轮教材同步复习试题
七年级上Modules 1--5
A卷 基础篇
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. Drive slowly, Mary. ______is something ahead on the road.
A. It B. This C. That D. There
【解析】选D。考查固定句式。句意: Mary, 把车开慢点。前面路上有东西。这里表示“存在, 有”, 应用there be结构表达。故选D。
2. ______exciting boat race it was! Many people watched it.
A. What a B. What an C. How D. How a
【解析】选B。考查感叹句的用法。句意: 多么令人兴奋的划船比赛啊! 许多人观看了。race是可数名词, 用what + a/an+ adj. +单数名词+主语+谓语动词! 结构。故选B。【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
3. Jim is good at______and he thinks eating a good breakfast______good for our health.
A. cook; is B. cooking; is
C. cooking; are D. cook; are
【解析】选B。考查介词宾语和主谓一致。at是介词, 后面接动名词作宾语; 当动名词作主语时, 谓语动词用单数形式, 故答案选B。
4. Nancy and Kate are good friends. ______are both from England.
A. We B. You C. They
【解析】选C。考查代词词义辨析。we“我们”; you“你(你们)”; they“他们(她们, 它们)”。句意: Nancy和Kate是好朋友。她们都来自英国。故用第三人称, 选C。21cnjy.com
5. —Too much candy is______for you. ______some orange juice?
—All right.
A. good; What about B. bad; How many
C. good; How many D. bad; What about
【解析】选D。考查形容词辨析及固定句式。be good for对……有益; be bad for对……有害; how many询问数量, 后常接可数名词复数; What about. . . ? ……怎么样? 常用来提建议。句意: ——太多的糖对你有害。要些橙汁怎么样? ——好的。故选D。【版权所有：21教育】
6. It’s so cold outside. Remember to close the door______you when you leave.
A. beside B. before C. with D. behind
【解析】选D。考查介词辨析。beside在……旁边; before在……以前; with用……方式; behind在……后面。句意: 外面这么冷。当你离开时记得要随手关门。故选D。
7. There are______people in the shop on Sunday and it’s______crowded.
A. too much; too much B. too many; many too
C. too many; much too D. much too; much too
【解析】选C。考查短语辨析。too much意为“太多”, 修饰不可数名词; too many意为“太多”, 修饰可数名词的复数形式; much too意为“太”, 修饰形容词或者副词, 题干中people是可数名词的复数形式, crowded是形容词, 故答案选C。21教育网
8. —Are there______apples in our home?
—There are a few pears. Let’s go to buy______in the supermarket.
A. some; any B. any; any
C. some; some D. any; some
【解析】选D。考查词语辨析。some/any表示“一些”, some用于肯定句, any用于否定句和疑问句。故选D。
9. —______your father got any books about health?
—Sorry, I don’t know. But______some in our school library.
A. Has; there are B. Have; there is
C. Is there; has D. Are there; have
【解析】选A。考查there be与have/has got的辨析。have/has got指某人有某物; there be指某地有某人或某物。your father是第三人称单数, 所以用has got; 而“在我们学校图书馆有一些”用there be结构。some(books)复数, 所以谓语动词用are, 故选A。
10.—It’s hot today. Have some______, please.
—No, thanks. I’m not thirsty at all.
A. water B. potatoes C. bread D. cakes
【解析】选A。考查名词词义辨析。句意: ——今天很热, 请喝些水吧。——不, 谢谢。我一点也不渴。water水; potato土豆; bread面包; cake蛋糕。由I’m not thirsty at all. 可知选A。21世纪教育网版权所有
Ⅱ. 词汇运用
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. His f_______name is Green. You can call him Mr Green.
2. Lily’s favourite s_______is math, though it’s a little difficult.
3. I like beef. It is very d_______.
4. John likes milk and _______ (面包)for breakfast.
5. It’s _______ (困难的)to finish the work in ten days.
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。
6. If you want to stay _______ (health), you should eat more vegetables and do more exercise.
7. There are four _______ (build)in my school and they are all beautiful.
8. The IT lesson is very _______ (interest)and I like it very much.
9. My uncle is a good _______ (drive). He works at the bus station.
10. Wang Baoqiang is an _______(act)and many young people like him.
答案：(Ⅰ)1. family 2. subject 3. delicious
4. bread 5. difficult
(Ⅱ) 6. healthy 7. buildings 8. interesting
9. driver 10. actor
Ⅲ. 完成句子
1. 吃太多的肉使你发胖。
Eating _______ _______ _______makes you fat.
2. 多么令人吃惊的消息呀!
_______ _______ _______it is!
3. 教室里有一些学生吗?
_______ _______ _______students in the classroom?
4. 放学后去购物怎么样?
_______ _______going shopping after school?
5. 夏天在河里游泳是很危险的。
It’s very dangerous _______ _______in the river in summer.
答案：1. too much meat
2. What surprising news
3. Are there any
4. What about
5. to swim
B卷 提升篇
一、单项选择
1. I think coffee tastes good, but not______likes drinking it.
A. someone B. anyone
C. nobody D. everyone
【解析】选D。考查复合代词的用法。someone某人, 多用于肯定句; anyone某人, 多用于否定句或疑问句; nobody没有人; everyone每个人。由句意“……并不是每个人都喜欢喝咖啡”可知选D。
2. Tom’s watch is the same as his______.
A. brother’s B. brother C. brother’ D. brothers【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
【解析】选A。考查名词所有格。句意: Tom的手表与他哥哥的(手表)一样。因此选A。
3. Bob, can you see the boys over there? ______are my cousins. Let’s go and say hello to them. 【出处：21教育名师】
A. This B. Those C. That D. These
【解析】选B。考查指示代词的用法。句意: 鲍勃, 你看到那边那些男孩了吗? ______是我的表弟。咱们过去向他们打个招呼吧。this/these指代较近的人或物; that/those指代较远的人或物。根据“over there”和the boys可判断选B。21教育名师原创作品
4. The driver sits______the bus and drives carefully. 21*cnjy*com
A. in front B. in front of
C. in the front D. in the front of
【解析】选D。考查介词短语辨析。in front of意为“在……的前面”, 表示在外部; in the front of意为“在……的前部”, 表示在内部; 根据题意可知, 司机坐在公共汽车的前部, 故答案选D。2·1·c·n·j·y
5. —______is your sister?
—She is working in a school as an English teacher.
A. Where B. What C. Which D. Who
【解析】选B。考查疑问词辨析。句意: ——你姐姐是做什么的? ——她在一所学校当英语老师。询问职业, 常用疑问词what, 故选B。
二. 完形填空
Mr Smith is a successful man. He is very rich. He lives in a big city now. Last month he came back to his hometown. 1 people knew him, because he left there when he was a child. And when he stopped near a 2 house, he saw an old woman sitting in the sun enjoying herself. Her 3 were closed and she didn’t notice there was a man looking at her carefully.
“Aunt, ”Mr Smith called out, “Aunt! ”
The old woman didn’t believe her nephew(侄子)had come to see her. She was very glad and excited. Tears(泪水) 4 her face. Thirty years! It was for thirty years that she hadn’t seen him. As a 5 boy in the small village, he was always hungry and had little food to eat. So he went to city to find a 6 . He didn’t come back after that. So he couldn’t see his parents and his aunt 7 . 21·cn·jy·com
Mr Smith had only a 8 holiday. He asked some neighbors to repair his aunt’s small old house. He never forgot his teacher, Mr Green, who often helped him 9 he got into trouble. So he went to the school.
“ 10 I see Mr Green, sir? ”he asked an old man at the school gate(门口).
“Oh, sorry, you can’t. ”answered the man.
“But why? What happened to him? ”
“He died two years ago! ”
Mr Smith felt very sad when he heard the news. What a pity! He could never say thanks to Mr Green.
1. A. Many B. Lots of C. A few D. Few
【解析】选D。考查词义辨析。根据下文“因为当他是一个小孩的时候他就离开了那里”, 可以推断几乎没人认识他。所以选择答案D。
2. A. small B. big C. nice D. beautiful
【解析】选A。考查语境理解。根据下文的He asked some neighbors to repair his aunt’s small old house“他叫一些邻居修理他阿姨的小的旧的房子。”可知此处是小的房子。所以选择答案A。
3. A. eye B. mouth C. eyes D. mouths
【解析】选C。考查语境理解。根据句意“她的……闭起来了, 没有注意到有一个男人认真地看着她”可推测出是眼睛闭起来了, 结合were可知用复数。所以选择答案C。
4. A. run down B. ran down
C. run away D. ran away
【解析】选B。考查动词词组辨析。run down落下; run away跑开。根据句意“泪水……她的脸”可知是泪水落下, 结合前后句的时态都是一般过去时, 可知此处也用一般过去时。所以选择答案B。
5. A. twelve-year-old B. twelve-years-old
C. twelve years old D. twelve year old
【解析】选A。考查复合形容词的用法。twelve-year-old十二岁的; B项本身错误; twelve years old十二岁; D项本身错误。根据空格后的boy可知空格处应填形容词性的词, 修饰boy。故选A。
6. A. work B. jobs C. job D. works
【解析】选C。考查名词辨析。根据a可知用job, 因为work是不可数名词。所以选择答案C。
7. A. any longer B. no longer
C. not more D. no more
【解析】选A。考查固定搭配。根据句意“因此他不能再看到他的父母和他的阿姨……”和couldn’t表示否定, 可知排除B、C和D, not. . . any longer=no longer不再。所以选择答案A。www-2-1-cnjy-com
8. A. week B. week’s
C. weeks D. weeks’
【解析】选B。考查名词所有格的用法。根据空格前的a排除C和D, 结合句意“仅有一……假期”可推测出是一星期的, 用名词的所有格。所以选择答案B。21*cnjy*com
9. A. where B. how C. when D. while
【解析】选C。考查连词词义辨析。根据句意“他从未忘记……他遇到麻烦经常帮他的格林老师”可推测出是当他遇到麻烦时, 此处引导时间状语从句; 结合while从句一般为进行时态, 可知用when。所以选择答案C。
10. A. Can B. Shall C. Will D. Must
【解析】选A。考查语境理解。根据句意“……我看看格林老师, 先生? ”可推测出是表征求意见并且为口语, 由此可知用can。所以选择答案A。
三. 阅读理解
阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的填“A”, 错误的填“B”。
Teeth are very important for our health. They will be our lifelong friends. So we should learn to protect them at a very young age. Here are some tips: 2-1-c-n-j-y
First, we should eat right.
*Don’t eat too much candy or drink too much cola, or our teeth will go bad easily.
*Have more cheese, milk and yogurt to make teeth strong.
*Eat more vegetables and fruits to help clean teeth.
Second, we should keep these numbers in mind.
*2/Day Brush your teeth at least twice a day: in the morning and before bedtime.
*2-3 Minutes Brush for at least two to three minutes every time.
*3 Months Get a new toothbrush every three months.
*6 Months Go to the dentist every six months for a check-up.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍的是牙齿对我们的身体健康来说非常重要。我们应该从小就注意保护好自己的牙齿。本文介绍了一些日常生活中保护牙齿的注意事项。
1. We’re too young, so we needn’t start protecting our teeth.
【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据原文第一段中的So we should learn to protect them at a very young age. 可知: 我们应该从非常小的时候就学会保护好我们的牙齿。故题干说法“我们还太小, 不需要很早就开始保护我们的牙齿”是错误的。
2. Cheese, milk and yogurt can keep our teeth strong.
【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据原文中的Have more cheese, milk and yogurt to make teeth strong. 可知: 多吃奶酪, 多喝牛奶和酸奶, 能让我们的牙齿更坚固。
3. We shouldn’t brush our teeth after lunch.
【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据原文中的“Brush your teeth at least twice a day: in the morning and before bedtime. ”可知: 我们每天至少要刷牙两次, 在早上和在睡觉前。故题干说法“我们不应该在午饭后刷牙”是错误的。
4. We can brush our teeth for only one minute each time.
【解析】选B。细节理解题。“Brush for at least two to three minutes every time. ”可知: 每次刷牙要至少两到三分钟。故题干说法“我们每次刷牙只能仅仅刷一分钟”是错误的。
5. At least four toothbrushes should be used in a year.
【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据原文中的“Get a new toothbrush every three months. ”可知: 每三个月要更换一个新牙刷, 故题干说法“一年中至少要用四个牙刷”是正确的。
四. 短文填空
阅读短文, 用所给动词的适当形式填空, 使短文意思完整、通顺。
Hello, everyone. I 1. __________ (make)a lot of new friends in my new school. Today, I’d like 2. __________ (tell)you something about one of my friends to you.
His name is Bill. He is 12 years old and he is from England. His school is No. 1 Middle School. He likes 3. __________ (listen)to music and reading books, and his favorite sport is 4. __________ (play)tennis. His father is an English teacher in No. 1 Middle School, and his mother is a nurse and 5. __________ (work)in a hospital in Wei Fang. He 6. __________ (have)got a happy family. We 7. __________ (be)good friends. I hope we can 8. __________ (help)each other. He can help me with my English. We can talk about more ways of 9. __________ (learn)English well. Then I can tell him many Chinese stories to make him 10. __________(love)Chinese better than before. 21·世纪*教育网
This is my new friend. I hope you will like him.
答案：1. make 2. to tell 3. listening
4. playing 5. works 6. has
7. are 8. help 9. learning 10. love
五. 书面表达
请以“格林一家”为题, 写一篇80个词左右的短文。要点如下:
Mr Green
经理, 在离家不远的公司上班
Mrs Green
家庭主妇, 她不但操持家务井井有条, 还致力于慈善事业
Miss Green
刚从国外回来, 是个医生, 以擅长用颜色治疗病人著称
Son—Tom
18岁的大学生, 有空时喜欢做户外运动
The Greens
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【参考范文】
The Greens
Mr Green is a manager. He works in a company not far from his home. Mrs Green, a housewife, not only does her housework very well but also devotes herself to charity. Miss Green has just come back from abroad. She’s a doctor and is famous for treating patients by using colors. Tom Green is an 18-year-old college student. He likes doing outdoor activities in his free time. Now they think they are living a happy life. They are very satisfied. www.21-cn-jy.com
