外研版2017年中考英语一轮教材同步复习试题
七年级下Modules 9--12
A卷 基础篇
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1.The 31st Olympic Games will take place______August, 2016.
A. in B. on C. at
2. They______us, and they______the basketball match last week.
A. beat; beat B. won; won
C. beat; won D. won; beat
3. This is an______story, so I am very______.
A. exciting; excited B. exciting; exciting
C. excited; excited D. excited; exciting
4. When did you______Beijing last week?
A. arrive in B. arrive at
C. get D. reach to
5. Julie didn’t leave office______the police arrived.
A. however B. whenever
C. while D. until
6. —Do you know that Mr Zhang passed______last week?
—Yes. He died______illness.
A. away; of B. on; from C. by; with D. off; as
7. Catherine got married______a policeman twenty years ago.
A. with B. for C. to D. and
8.Our reading club shares ideas with each other______one hour every Tuesday.
A. to B. on C. at D. for
9. —Where is your brother?
—He is taking a shower in the______.
A. washroom B. bedroom
C. bathroom D. classroom
10. —Wow, I’ve got an A in my math test.
—______great news it is!
A. What B. How C. What a
11.—When shall we send the washing machine to you, Mrs Read?
—______on Thursday______on Friday, please. I’ll be at home then.
A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Both; and
12. —There’re four bedrooms in the house______with its own shower.
—That’s what I want. I’ve got a few kids.
A. either B. neither C. each D. none
13.There’ll be a______meeting next week, and my parents will______come for it.
A. parents’; all B. parents’; both
C. parent’s; all D. parent’s; both
14. My family has two dogs. One is white, ______is black.
A. other B. another C. the other D. others
15.—I’m sorry. I broke your tea cup.
—______. I have another one at home.
A. It doesn’t matter B. You’d better not
C. My pleasure D. It’s too bad
Ⅱ. 词汇运用
(Ⅰ)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1. Liu Huan is a good (音乐家)and he has thousands of fans.
2. Practice makes (完美的).
3. It’s (有礼貌的)to give your seat to the old on the bus.
4. If you meet a (外国人)on the road, you can talk with him in English.
5. It’s too (吵闹的). I can’t go to sleep.
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。
6. I know her cousin has a video (play).
7. His dog’s (die)made him very sad and he didn’t feel like (say)a word.
8. (not throw)rubbish here and there.
9. He is very (excite)about coming to China.
10. After hundreds of experiments, Edison (success)invented the light bulb.
11. Mary (buy)a wallet for her Mum yesterday.
12. Nie Er was a great (compose)and musician in China at that time.
13. These (German)can speak Chinese.
14. Every year a large number of (visit)climb the Mount Tai.
15. Mo Yan is one of the most famous (write)in China.
Ⅲ. 完成句子
1. 他14岁离开家乡。
He left his hometown______ ______ ______ 14.
2. 今天晚上直到完成作业我才会去睡觉。
I______ go to bed______ I______ my homework this evening.
3. 昨天早上我乘坐公共汽车去了博物馆, 吉姆带领我参观了它。
I______ ______ ______ ______ the museum yesterday morning and Jim______ me______ it.
4. 我爸爸经常开车送我去上学。
My father often______ ______ ______ school.
5. 当我们中国人见面时, 我们通常握手。
We Chinese usually______ ______ when we meet.
B卷 提升篇
Ⅰ. 完形填空
Once, a king loved music so much that he searched the world for the best instrument. One day, a magic man 1 the king a harp(竖琴).
The king took it to the palace, but 2 he played it, the harp sounded terrible. Many 3 people tried it. They agreed that the harp was 4 and the king had been fooled. The harp was thrown out as rubbish.
A poor little girl 5 found the harp, and even though she didn’t know how 6 , she decided to have a try. She played and played, the whole day through, for months and years. The music she produced was never perfect, 7 each time it sounded a little better.
Then one day, suddenly, the harp started to play the most beautiful music. It was in fact 8 magic harp, and could only be played well by someone who would put in the necessary effort.
The king heard the music from his window, and called the girl to the palace. When the king saw that she was playing his old harp, he was filled 9 joy. At that moment he made the girl his own private 10 , giving her and her family many riches.
1. A. offer B. offers C. offered D. has offered
2. A. when B. before C. if D. because
3. A. another B. other C. others D. the other
4. A. used B. using C. useless D. uselessness
5. A. late B. lately C. latest D. later
6. A. played B. to play C. playing D. to playing
7. A. so B. and C. or D. but
8. A. a B. an C. the D. /
9. A. in B. of C. by D. with
10. A. music B. musical C. musician D. musically
Ⅱ. 阅读理解
You speak, write a letter, make a telephone. Your words carry a message. People communicate with words. Do you think you can communicate without words? A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears(眼泪)in your eyes tell others that you are sad.
When you put up your hands in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions. You shake your head, and people know you are saying “No”. You nod(点头)and people know you are saying “Yes”. Other things can also carry messages. For example, a sign at the bus helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door helps you to know where to go in or out. Have you ever thought that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time? People can communicate in many other ways. Books are written to tell about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. Books, magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others. They can help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.
1. People communicate______.
A. with words only
B. in many different ways
C. in letters and drawings
D. with smiles, tears and hands
2. Signs can carry as many______as words.
A. questions B. examples
C. tears and smiles D. messages
3. Which of the following is not talked in the passage as which can help us communicate?
A. books and magazines B. TV and films
C. newspapers D. radio
4. Communication is important because it can help you to______.
A. understand the world and the people around you
B. teach each other to speak, write, read and draw
C. know what other people are thinking about
D. understand what is happening
5. The best title(题目)for this short passage is______.
A. Signs Carry Messages
B. The Important Communication
C. Words, Signs and Drawings
D. Ways of Communication
Ⅲ. 补全对话
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。
A. I will go to the History Museum.
B. You’re welcome.
C. Can I take a bus?
D. How long will it take me to walk there?
E. That’s such a pity!
F. Where is the bus stop?
G. Could you tell me the way to the History Museum?
A: Excuse me, sir. 1?
B: Certainly. Go along this street. Turn left into Xingfu Street, and the museum is on your right.
A: 2?
B: It’s about thirty minutes.
A: I see. 3?
B: Yes, you can. A No. 103 bus will take you there.
A: 4?
B: Over there. Look! The bus is coming.
A: Thank you very much.
B: 5?
书面表达
假如你是李军, 是某中学初一的一名学生。你在五一假期去了伦敦旅行。请根据下列提示, 给你的笔友吉姆写一封电子邮件, 告诉他你的旅行经历和感受。
要点:
1. 假期中和父母一起去伦敦旅行;
2. 在伦敦逗留3天;
3. 乘飞机抵达;
4. 第一天上午参观了英国国家博物馆; 下午去看大本钟;
5. 第二天乘船沿泰晤士河旅行;
6. 第三天去伦敦眼, 饱览伦敦风光。
From: Li Jun
Date: Sunday
To: Jim
Subject: My holiday in London
?
?
?
?
?
Love,
Li Jun
外研版2017年中考英语一轮教材同步复习试题
七年级下Modules 9--12
A卷 基础篇
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1.The 31st Olympic Games will take place______August, 2016.
A. in B. on C. at
【解析】选A。考查介词辨析。在某个月份、在某年、在某年的某月用介词in; 具体到某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上用介词on; 在几点钟用介词at, 故选A。
2. They______us, and they______the basketball match last week.
A. beat; beat B. won; won
C. beat; won D. won; beat
【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。win的宾语是比赛、奖项、名次或者战争; beat的宾语为人或者团队。故选C。
3. This is an______story, so I am very______.
A. exciting; excited B. exciting; exciting
C. excited; excited D. excited; exciting
【解析】选A。考查形容词辨析。以-ed结尾的形容词, 意为“感到……的”, 用来修饰人; 以-ing结尾的形容词, 意为“令人……的”, 用来修饰事或者物; 故选A。
4. When did you______Beijing last week?
A. arrive in B. arrive at
C. get D. reach to
【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。arrive是不及物动词, arrive in+大地方, arrive at+小地方; get to意为“到达”; reach是及物动词, 后面直接接地点, 故选A。
5. Julie didn’t leave office______the police arrived.
A. however B. whenever
C. while D. until
【解析】选D。考查连词辨析。句意: 直到警察到达朱莉才离开办公室。however然而; whenever无论何时; while当……时候; until直到。故选D。
6. —Do you know that Mr Zhang passed______last week?
—Yes. He died______illness.
A. away; of B. on; from C. by; with D. off; as
【解析】选A。考查固定短语。pass away意思是“去世”, die of意思是“死于”, 指的是正常死亡, 而die from意思也是“死于”, 但指的是非正常死亡。故选A。
7. Catherine got married______a policeman twenty years ago.
A. with B. for C. to D. and
【解析】选C。考查固定短语。“get married to sb. ”意为“嫁给某人; 跟某人结婚”, 为固定短语, 故选C。
8.Our reading club shares ideas with each other______one hour every Tuesday.
A. to B. on C. at D. for
【解析】选D。考查介词词义辨析。句意: 我们的阅读俱乐部每个星期二相互分享观点一个小时。表示持续多长时间用for; to到; on在……上; at后跟具体的时间点, 表示在几点几分。故选D。
9. —Where is your brother?
—He is taking a shower in the______.
A. washroom B. bedroom
C. bathroom D. classroom
【解析】选C。考查名词辨析。washroom厕所, 洗手间; bedroom卧室; bathroom浴室; classroom教室。句意: ——你的哥哥在哪儿? ——他正在浴室里洗澡。故选C。
10. —Wow, I’ve got an A in my math test.
—______great news it is!
A. What B. How C. What a
【解析】选A。考查感叹句辨析。句意: ——哇, 我在数学测试中得了A。
——这是多么棒的消息! what在感叹句中修饰名词; how修饰形容词和副词。故选A。
11.—When shall we send the washing machine to you, Mrs Read?
—______on Thursday______on Friday, please. I’ll be at home then.
A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Both; and
【解析】选A。考查短语辨析。either. . . or意为“或者……或者”; neither. . . nor意为“既不……也不”; both. . . and意为“两者都”。句意: ——里德夫人, 我们什么时候把洗衣机给您送过去? ——周四或者周五。那时我在家。故选A。
12. —There’re four bedrooms in the house______with its own shower.
—That’s what I want. I’ve got a few kids.
A. either B. neither C. each D. none
【解析】选C。考查代词辨析。句意: ——房子里有4个卧室, 每个卧室都有淋浴。——这就是我想要的, 我有好几个孩子。either(两者中)任何一个; neither两者都不; each(两者或两者以上)每个, 每一; none(三者或三者以上)都不。故选C。
13.There’ll be a______meeting next week, and my parents will______come for it.
A. parents’; all B. parents’; both
C. parent’s; all D. parent’s; both
【解析】选B。考查名词所有格和代词的用法。句意: 下周有一次家长会, 我的父母将都来。parents’ meeting表示“家长会”; all表示“三者或三者以上都”; both表示“两者都”。故选B。
14. My family has two dogs. One is white, ______is black.
A. other B. another C. the other D. others
【解析】选C。考查词语辨析。one. . . the other. . . 指两者中“一个……, 另一个……”; other“其余的”, 后跟名词; another“另一个”, 用于指三者或三者以上中的另一个; others“其余的, 别的”, 后面不跟名词。结合句意可知此处指两者中的另一个。故选C。
15.—I’m sorry. I broke your tea cup.
—______. I have another one at home.
A. It doesn’t matter B. You’d better not
C. My pleasure D. It’s too bad
【解析】选A。考查情景交际。句意: ——对不起, 我打坏了你的茶杯。——没关系, 我家里还有一个。回答别人道歉, 常用It doesn’t matter表示“没关系”; You’d better not你最好不; My pleasure我乐意; It’s too bad太糟糕了。故选A。
Ⅱ. 词汇运用
(Ⅰ)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1. Liu Huan is a good (音乐家)and he has thousands of fans.
2. Practice makes (完美的).
3. It’s (有礼貌的)to give your seat to the old on the bus.
4. If you meet a (外国人)on the road, you can talk with him in English.
5. It’s too (吵闹的). I can’t go to sleep.
答案: 1. musician 2. perfect 3. polite 4. foreigner 5. noisy
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。
6. I know her cousin has a video (play).
7. His dog’s (die)made him very sad and he didn’t feel like (say)a word.
8. (not throw)rubbish here and there.
9. He is very (excite)about coming to China.
10. After hundreds of experiments, Edison (success)invented the light bulb.
11. Mary (buy)a wallet for her Mum yesterday.
12. Nie Er was a great (compose)and musician in China at that time.
13. These (German)can speak Chinese.
14. Every year a large number of (visit)climb the Mount Tai.
15. Mo Yan is one of the most famous (write)in China.
答案: 6. player 7. death；saying 8. Don’t throw 9. excited 10. successfully
11. bought 12. composer 13. Germans 14. visitors 15. writers
Ⅲ. 完成句子
1. 他14岁离开家乡。
He left his hometown______ ______ ______ 14.
2. 今天晚上直到完成作业我才会去睡觉。
I______ go to bed______ I______ my homework this evening.
3. 昨天早上我乘坐公共汽车去了博物馆, 吉姆带领我参观了它。
I______ ______ ______ ______ the museum yesterday morning and Jim______ me______ it.
4. 我爸爸经常开车送我去上学。
My father often______ ______ ______ school.
5. 当我们中国人见面时, 我们通常握手。
We Chinese usually______ ______ when we meet.
答案: 1. at the age of 2. won’t; until; finish 3. took a bus to; took; around
4. drives me to 5. shake hands
B卷 提升篇
Ⅰ. 完形填空
Once, a king loved music so much that he searched the world for the best instrument. One day, a magic man 1 the king a harp(竖琴).
The king took it to the palace, but 2 he played it, the harp sounded terrible. Many 3 people tried it. They agreed that the harp was 4 and the king had been fooled. The harp was thrown out as rubbish.
A poor little girl 5 found the harp, and even though she didn’t know how 6 , she decided to have a try. She played and played, the whole day through, for months and years. The music she produced was never perfect, 7 each time it sounded a little better.
Then one day, suddenly, the harp started to play the most beautiful music. It was in fact 8 magic harp, and could only be played well by someone who would put in the necessary effort.
The king heard the music from his window, and called the girl to the palace. When the king saw that she was playing his old harp, he was filled 9 joy. At that moment he made the girl his own private 10 , giving her and her family many riches.
【主旨大意】本文是记叙文。一把魔琴经过很多人演奏都发出糟糕的声音, 在被当作垃圾扔掉后, 被一个贫穷的小女孩捡到。小女孩日复一日地练习, 终于弹出了美妙的音乐, 并被国王聘为乐师。
1. A. offer B. offers C. offered D. has offered
【解析】选C。考查时态。根据第一句及本句One day知, 本句应用一般过去时。故选C。
2. A. when B. before C. if D. because
【解析】选A。考查状语从句中的引导词。理解句意: 但是当他弹奏的时候, 竖琴的声音听起来非常糟糕。故选when。
3. A. another B. other C. others D. the other
【解析】选B。考查易混词辨析。another表示三者或三者以上的“另一个”; other表示“其他的”, 作定语修饰名词; others表示“其他的”, 后不可接名词; the other表示两者中的“另一个”。句意: 很多其他的人尝试过。由此知选other作定语修饰名词people。故选B。
4. A. used B. using C. useless D. uselessness
【解析】选C。考查同根词辨析。根据下文the king had been fooled. The harp was thrown out as rubbish知, 国王被戏弄了, 竖琴被当作垃圾丢掉了。由此得知人们认为那把竖琴是没有用的, 故选C。
5. A. late B. lately C. latest D. later
【解析】选D。考查词义辨析。late迟到, 晚的; lately最近; latest最新的; later后来。理解句意: 一个贫穷的小女孩之后发现了那把竖琴。故选D。
6. A. played B. to play C. playing D. to playing
【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构知, 这里是“特殊疑问词+ to do”结构作谓语动词know的宾语, 故选B。
7. A. so B. and C. or D. but
【解析】选D。考查连词。句意: 她每次弹奏的音乐都不完美, 但每次听起来都比以前好一点。由此知前后句句意构成转折关系。故选D。
8. A. a B. an C. the D. /
【解析】选A。考查冠词辨析。句意: 实际上, 它是一把有魔力的竖琴。由此可知, 这里泛指“一把魔琴”。故选A。
9. A. in B. of C. by D. with
【解析】选D。考查介词的固定搭配。be filled with表示“充满……”。故选D。
10. A. music B. musical C. musician D. musically
【解析】选C。考查同根词辨析。music名词, 音乐; musical形容词, 音乐的; musician名词, 音乐家; musically副词, 声音好听地。句意: 他让小女孩成为他的私人音乐师。故选C。
Ⅱ. 阅读理解
You speak, write a letter, make a telephone. Your words carry a message. People communicate with words. Do you think you can communicate without words? A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears(眼泪)in your eyes tell others that you are sad.
When you put up your hands in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions. You shake your head, and people know you are saying “No”. You nod(点头)and people know you are saying “Yes”. Other things can also carry messages. For example, a sign at the bus helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door helps you to know where to go in or out. Have you ever thought that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time? People can communicate in many other ways. Books are written to tell about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. Books, magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others. They can help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.
1. People communicate______.
A. with words only
B. in many different ways
C. in letters and drawings
D. with smiles, tears and hands
【解析】选B。细节理解题。由第二段中“People can communicate in many other ways. ”可知, 人们可以通过多种方式进行交流。故选B。
2. Signs can carry as many______as words.
A. questions B. examples
C. tears and smiles D. messages
【解析】选D。细节理解题。由第二段第四句“Other things can also carry messages. ”及下文可知, 标记、符号也能传递信息。故选D。
3. Which of the following is not talked in the passage as which can help us communicate?
A. books and magazines B. TV and films
C. newspapers D. radio
【解析】选C。细节理解题。由第二段中“Books, magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others. ”可知, 书、杂志、电视、收音机和电影都有助于人们之间相互交流, C项“报纸”未涉及。
4. Communication is important because it can help you to______.
A. understand the world and the people around you
B. teach each other to speak, write, read and draw
C. know what other people are thinking about
D. understand what is happening
【解析】选A。推理判断题。由第二段最后一句“They can help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about. ”可推断出, 交流能帮助人们了解世界和周围的人群。C、D的表达单一、片面, B项与此不符, 故选A。
5. The best title(题目)for this short passage is______.
A. Signs Carry Messages
B. The Important Communication
C. Words, Signs and Drawings
D. Ways of Communication
【解析】选D。主旨大意题。通读短文可知, 本文主要讲述了人们可以通过多种方式进行交流。故选D。
Ⅲ. 补全对话
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。
A. I will go to the History Museum.
B. You’re welcome.
C. Can I take a bus?
D. How long will it take me to walk there?
E. That’s such a pity!
F. Where is the bus stop?
G. Could you tell me the way to the History Museum?
A: Excuse me, sir. 1?
B: Certainly. Go along this street. Turn left into Xingfu Street, and the museum is on your right.
A: 2?
B: It’s about thirty minutes.
A: I see. 3?
B: Yes, you can. A No. 103 bus will take you there.
A: 4?
B: Over there. Look! The bus is coming.
A: Thank you very much.
B: 5?
答案: 1~5. GDCFB
书面表达
假如你是李军, 是某中学初一的一名学生。你在五一假期去了伦敦旅行。请根据下列提示, 给你的笔友吉姆写一封电子邮件, 告诉他你的旅行经历和感受。
要点:
1. 假期中和父母一起去伦敦旅行;
2. 在伦敦逗留3天;
3. 乘飞机抵达;
4. 第一天上午参观了英国国家博物馆; 下午去看大本钟;
5. 第二天乘船沿泰晤士河旅行;
6. 第三天去伦敦眼, 饱览伦敦风光。
From: Li Jun
Date: Sunday
To: Jim
Subject: My holiday in London
?
?
?
?
?
Love,
Li Jun
【参考范文】
Hi, Jim. I went to London with my parents during May Day holiday. We stayed there for three days. After we arrived in London by plane, we began our tour of the city. On the morning of the first day, we visited the British Museum with lots of world-famous works of art. In the afternoon, we went to the Big Ben. On the second day, we took a boat tour on the River Thames. It was so great! On the last day, we went to the London Eye and did some sightseeing. We enjoyed ourselves very much. London is a beautiful city with a long history.
