外研版2017年中考英语一轮教材同步复习试题
八年级上modules 4--6
A卷 基础篇
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. I think Zhou Xun is one of the best______. I like her movies very much.
A. doctors B. players
C. actresses
2. —The T-shirt looks nice on you! How much does it______?
—I just______ten dollars for it.
A. take; afforded B. cost; paid
C. cost; spent D. spend; took
3. There are many rules in Mary’s home. For example, her parents don’t allow her______TV on school nights.
A. to watch B. watching
C. watch D. watched
4.—Is Tina______than Tara?
—Yes, but Tara is______in her class.
A. taller; the heaviest
B. tall; heavy
C. taller; heavier
D. the tallest; the heaviest
5. Money is very important. ______, it’s not the most important thing.
A. However B. And
C. So D. Because
6. The______you study at your lessons, the______grade you will get.
A. hard; good B. harder; good
C. hard; better D. harder; better
7. Ma Yun, head of Alibaba, is one of______person in the world.
A. rich B. richer
C. richest D. the richest
8. —What an______animal!
—Yes, most children are______in it.
A. interesting; interested B. interesting; interesting
C. interested; interested D. interested; interesting
9. ______a great writer, he is famous______his short novels.
A. For; as B. As; as
C. For; for D. As; for
10. —What smells terrible, Ted?
—I’m sorry. I’ll______my shoes and wash them at once.
A. take away B. put away
C. throw away D. keep away
11.Mrs Jarvis will do anything______.
A. stop her son to smoke
B. stop her son from smoking
C. to stop her son to smoke
D. to stop her son from smoking
12.—What should we do for the disabled children in the Children’s Home?
—You’re supposed to______a study group to help them.
A. take up B. fix up
C. set up D. stay up
13. Mr Smith thought the Century Park was the second
______in Shanghai.
A. large B. larger
C. largest D. very large
14. We must stop people______polluting the environment.
A. from B. on C. to D. of
15. —Do you know Liu Yang?
—Yes. She is China’s first woman______into space.
A. fly B. flies C. to fly D. flew
Ⅱ. 词汇运用
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1. All the people went home e_________ Mr Wang, for he had to finish his work.
2. It is too late. I’m afraid we have no c_________ but to take a taxi home.
3. My i_________ is drawing. I often draw pictures after class.
4. Nowadays, with so many animals in d_________ , we should take action to save them.
5. The girl wasn’t strong e_________ to carry the basket of bananas.
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。
6. My mother offered___________ (help)my grandparents carry heavy things.
7. Today is Linda’s___________ (twenty)birthday. I want to give her a gift.
8. It took me two weeks___________ (finish)reading the book.
9. —We’ll go for a picnic if it___________ (not rain)this Sunday.
—Wish you a lovely weekend.
10. Every day Mrs Brown stays in the club and teaches her students___________ (practice)playing chess.
Ⅲ. 完成句子
1. 吉姆本学期因为自己的努力取得了很大的进步。
Jim has made great progress this term________ ________ his effort.
2. 为了看日出, 今天所有的孩子都起得很早。
________ ________ ________ see the sunrise, today all the children got up very early.
3. 当马云在那做报告时, 清华大学的学生给予他热烈的欢迎。
The students in Tsinghua University________ ________ ________ ________ ________ Ma Yun when he gave a talk there.
4. ——谁会在会议的最后给我们做报告?
——布莱克先生, 我们的校长。
—Who will make a report________ ________ ________ ________ the meeting?
—Mr Black, our headteacher.
5. 约翰, 请你现在擦黑板, 好吗? 你今天值日。
John, ________ ________ ________ ________ the blackboard now? You are on duty today.
B卷 提升篇
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
What could a poem writer and a movie director share? More than you think! Langston Hughes began writing poems in high school and soon became one of America’s greatest writers. Most of his writing is about his experiences as an African American. He wrote poems about people who worked hard through life but still found things to be happy about. He wrote plays and books about justice(正义)for all people, and he wrote kids’ books, too. The Sweet and Sour Animal Book is a book of his animal poems. Pictures and photos were used in the book. “Hold fast to dreams” is a line in a famous Hughes’ poem. That’s exactly what he did throughout his life.
When Steven Spielberg was in middle school, he wanted to make a film. He had an idea for a movie, but no money. He started a tree-planting business and made his film with the money he earned. Spielberg never stopped making films, even after many film schools refused him. Today he is one of the most popular and important filmmakers in the world. His movies are about people who are adventurous(爱冒险的), brave, kind. His characters often fight for what is good. Some of his films are about his Jewish background, such as Schindler’s List. Spielberg once said, “I don’t dream that much at night because I dream for a living. ”In different ways, both Hughes and Spielberg have encouraged people of all ages to reach for their dreams.
1. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Two Men Who Were Afraid to Dream
B. Two Filmmakers Who Were Afraid to Dream
C. Two Writers Who Weren’t Afraid to Dream
D. Two Men Who Weren’t Afraid to Dream
2. When Langston Hughes became great he was______Steven Spielberg, who becomes popular.
A. as old as B. as young as
C. younger than D. older than
3. Which of the following is Langston Hughes’ writing not about?
A. His experiences as an African American.
B. The fair treatment of animals.
C. Hard working and happy people.
D. The fair treatment of people.
4. What did Langston Hughes do in his whole life?
A. He never gave up his wish.
B. He sometimes had a wish to achieve.
C. He always had no wish to achieve.
D. He always wrote poems for movies.
5. Steven Spielberg’s movies are about the following EXCEPT______.
A. important people B. courageous people
C. friendly people D. his Jewish background
Ⅱ. 语法填空
Plants and animals are important to us. 1. __________, a large number of wild animals in the world are in danger. It is very sad 2. __________ (think)of that. There are some examples. Some people think parts of tigers’bodies are useful in making traditional medicine, so a few people are hunting them though it is
3. __________the law. And they don’t have safe place to live and there isn’t enough clean water 4. __________ (drink).
Loggerhead turtles(红海龟)are also in danger. They come to beaches
5. __________ (lay)their eggs. Human activities on the beaches keep the turtles from 6. __________ (do)this. Turtles also get caught by fishermen’s nets and die.
The World Wide Fund for Nature(WWF)helps animals in many ways. For example, in order to 7. __________the endangered animals, it has worked with the Chinese government—set up nature parks and develop a forest protection programme. The WWF also teaches local people 8. __________ (not hunt)endangered animals. In fact, everyone can do something 9. __________ (help)save these animals by not buying products made from them. At the same time, everyone must try his best
10. __________ (create)a better environment for animals.
We all should take active and effective measures. After all, protecting animals is protecting ourselves.
Ⅲ. 完形填空
Do you know Nissan introduced the world’s first “talking car” about twenty years ago? Actually, it was like a record 1 that would tell you that your door was open, and would continue talking to you 2 you closed it.
Of course, it never became popular. Only a few people 3 the car.
Times have changed and the talking car of the near future is quite different. You can talk to it and you’ll be able to control your radio 4 giving your voice orders, get traffic reports and directions, send and receive e-mails. To finish all these actions, you needn’t push a button(按钮)at all.
This is good news for those who 5 more and more time of their lives in their cars. 6 the new type of cars will be more like offices on wheels with computers inside. Companies hope that time wasted in traffic can be put to better use. 7 workers are able to check their mails, faxes and meeting time on the way to work, they can spend more time at the offices doing more 8 work.
Microsoft, of course, is hoping to have one of their operating systems(系统)in every car in the world. “It will be a great 9 ”says Brass, a leader in Microsoft. There are more than 650, 000, 000 cars in the world. And every year about
50, 000, 000 new cars are produced. If Brass’wish 10 , cars will become a bigger business for Microsoft than computers.
1. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. cry
2. A. after B. though C. until D. so
3. A. did about B. knew about
C. thought about D. worried about
4. A. by B. on C. with D. to
5. A. take B. pay C. spend D. cost
6. A. First of all B. In fact
C. After D. In general
7. A. If B. Though C. Because D. Unless
8. A. boring B. simple
C. important D. relaxing
9. A. wonder B. future
C. surprise D. experience
10. A. comes over B. comes up
C. comes out D. comes true
外研版2017年中考英语一轮教材同步复习试题
八年级上modules 4--6
A卷 基础篇
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. I think Zhou Xun is one of the best______. I like her movies very much. 【版权所有：21教育】
A. doctors B. players
C. actresses
【解析】选C。考查名词辨析。句意: 我认为周迅是最好的女演员之一。我非常喜欢她的电影。doctor医生; player选手; actress女演员。
2. —The T-shirt looks nice on you! How much does it______?
—I just______ten dollars for it.
A. take; afforded B. cost; paid
C. cost; spent D. spend; took
【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。句意: ——你穿这件T恤衫很漂亮! 它(T恤衫)花了多少钱? ——我买它只花了10美元。cost主语是物; pay主语是人, 且与for搭配。故选B。21世纪教育网版权所有
3. There are many rules in Mary’s home. For example, her parents don’t allow her______TV on school nights. 2-1-c-n-j-y
A. to watch B. watching
C. watch D. watched
【解析】选A。考查固定短语。allow sb. to do sth. “允许某人做某事”。故选A。
4.—Is Tina______than Tara?
—Yes, but Tara is______in her class.
A. taller; the heaviest
B. tall; heavy
C. taller; heavier
D. the tallest; the heaviest
【解析】选A。考查形容词比较级及最高级的用法。由第一空后的than, 并且是两者比较, 可知应该用比较级; 由第二空的比较范围为: “in her class”, 可知应该用形容词最高级。句意: ——蒂娜比塔拉高吗? ——是的, 但是塔拉在她的班里是最重的。又因为形容词最高级前要用“the”, 故选A。
5. Money is very important. ______, it’s not the most important thing.
A. However B. And
C. So D. Because
【解析】选A。考查词义辨析。句意: 钱是非常重要的。然而, 它不是最重要的。however“然而; 但是”; and“并且”; so“所以”; because“因为”。故选A。
6. The______you study at your lessons, the______grade you will get.
A. hard; good B. harder; good
C. hard; better D. harder; better
【解析】选D。考查比较级的用法。“the +比较级, the+比较级”表示“越……, 越……”。句意: 你越努力学习功课, 你的成绩会越好。故选D。
7. Ma Yun, head of Alibaba, is one of______person in the world.
A. rich B. richer
C. richest D. the richest
【解析】选D。考查形容词比较等级。句意: 马云, 阿里巴巴的首席执行官, 是世界上最富有的人之一。one of +形容词最高级, 表示“是……之一”, 为固定表达方式。形容词最高级前面应加the。故选D。
8. —What an______animal!
—Yes, most children are______in it.
A. interesting; interested B. interesting; interesting
C. interested; interested D. interested; interesting
【解析】选A。考查词义辨析。句意: ——多么有趣的动物啊! ——是的, 大多数孩子对它很感兴趣。interesting有趣的, 修饰物; interested感兴趣的, 修饰人; 故选A。
9. ______a great writer, he is famous______his short novels.
A. For; as B. As; as
C. For; for D. As; for
【解析】选D。考查介词辨析。句意: 作为一个伟大的作家, 他因他的短篇小说而出名。as作为; be famous for因……而著名。
10. —What smells terrible, Ted?
—I’m sorry. I’ll______my shoes and wash them at once.
A. take away B. put away
C. throw away D. keep away
【解析】选A。考查短语辨析。句意: ——特德, 什么闻起来这么糟糕? ——对不起, 我马上拿走我的鞋子并去洗。take away“拿走”; put away“收拾起来”; throw away“扔掉”; keep away“远离”。根据句意, 故选A。21·世纪*教育网
11.Mrs Jarvis will do anything______.
A. stop her son to smoke
B. stop her son from smoking
C. to stop her son to smoke
D. to stop her son from smoking
【解析】选D。考查非谓语动词。句意: 贾维斯夫人将会做任何事情来阻止她的儿子吸烟。此处用动词不定式表目的。stop sb. from doing sth. 意为“阻止某人做某事”, 故选D。21cnjy.com
12.—What should we do for the disabled children in the Children’s Home? 21*cnjy*com
—You’re supposed to______a study group to help them.
A. take up B. fix up
C. set up D. stay up
【解析】选C。考查短语辨析。take up意为“占据; (开始)从事”; fix up意为“修理; 安装”; set up意为“设立; 建立”; stay up意为“熬夜; 不睡觉”。句意: ——我们应当为儿童之家的残疾儿童做些什么? ——你们应当建立一个学习小组来帮助他们。故选C。2·1·c·n·j·y
13. Mr Smith thought the Century Park was the second
______in Shanghai.
A. large B. larger
C. largest D. very large
【解析】选C。考查形容词的最高级。句意: 史密斯先生认为世纪公园是上海第二大公园。最高级前面可以用序数词修饰。例如: 第二长河the second longest river。故选C。21教育网
14. We must stop people______polluting the environment.
A. from B. on C. to D. of
【解析】选A。考查固定短语。句意: 我们必须阻止人们污染环境。stop sb. (from)doing sth. 阻止某人做某事。故选A。
15. —Do you know Liu Yang?
—Yes. She is China’s first woman______into space.
A. fly B. flies C. to fly D. flew
【解析】选C。考查动词不定式。句意: ——你知道刘洋吗? ——是的。她是中国第一位飞向太空的女性。此处动词不定式作后置定语, 修饰woman。
Ⅱ. 词汇运用
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1. All the people went home e_________ Mr Wang, for he had to finish his work. 【出处：21教育名师】
2. It is too late. I’m afraid we have no c_________ but to take a taxi home.
3. My i_________ is drawing. I often draw pictures after class.
4. Nowadays, with so many animals in d_________ , we should take action to save them.
5. The girl wasn’t strong e_________ to carry the basket of bananas.
答案：1. except 2. choice 3. interest 4. danger 5. enough
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。
6. My mother offered___________ (help)my grandparents carry heavy things.
7. Today is Linda’s___________ (twenty)birthday. I want to give her a gift.
8. It took me two weeks___________ (finish)reading the book.
9. —We’ll go for a picnic if it___________ (not rain)this Sunday.
—Wish you a lovely weekend.
10. Every day Mrs Brown stays in the club and teaches her students___________ (practice)playing chess.
答案：6. to help
7. twentieth
8. to finish
9. doesn’t rain
10. to practice
Ⅲ. 完成句子
1. 吉姆本学期因为自己的努力取得了很大的进步。
Jim has made great progress this term________ ________ his effort.
2. 为了看日出, 今天所有的孩子都起得很早。
________ ________ ________ see the sunrise, today all the children got up very early. www-2-1-cnjy-com
3. 当马云在那做报告时, 清华大学的学生给予他热烈的欢迎。
The students in Tsinghua University________ ________ ________ ________ ________ Ma Yun when he gave a talk there.
4. ——谁会在会议的最后给我们做报告?
——布莱克先生, 我们的校长。
—Who will make a report________ ________ ________ ________ the meeting? www.21-cn-jy.com
—Mr Black, our headteacher.
5. 约翰, 请你现在擦黑板, 好吗? 你今天值日。
John, ________ ________ ________ ________ the blackboard now? You are on duty today.
答案：1. because of
2. In order to
3. gave a warm welcome to
4. at the end of
5. will/could you please clean
B卷 提升篇
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
What could a poem writer and a movie director share? More than you think! Langston Hughes began writing poems in high school and soon became one of America’s greatest writers. Most of his writing is about his experiences as an African American. He wrote poems about people who worked hard through life but still found things to be happy about. He wrote plays and books about justice(正义)for all people, and he wrote kids’ books, too. The Sweet and Sour Animal Book is a book of his animal poems. Pictures and photos were used in the book. “Hold fast to dreams” is a line in a famous Hughes’ poem. That’s exactly what he did throughout his life. 21教育名师原创作品
When Steven Spielberg was in middle school, he wanted to make a film. He had an idea for a movie, but no money. He started a tree-planting business and made his film with the money he earned. Spielberg never stopped making films, even after many film schools refused him. Today he is one of the most popular and important filmmakers in the world. His movies are about people who are adventurous(爱冒险的), brave, kind. His characters often fight for what is good. Some of his films are about his Jewish background, such as Schindler’s List. Spielberg once said, “I don’t dream that much at night because I dream for a living. ”In different ways, both Hughes and Spielberg have encouraged people of all ages to reach for their dreams.
1. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Two Men Who Were Afraid to Dream
B. Two Filmmakers Who Were Afraid to Dream
C. Two Writers Who Weren’t Afraid to Dream
D. Two Men Who Weren’t Afraid to Dream
【解析】选D。主旨大意题。文章最后一句话点明了主题: In different ways, both Hughes and Spielberg have encouraged people of all ages to reach for their dreams.
2. When Langston Hughes became great he was______Steven Spielberg, who becomes popular.
A. as old as B. as young as
C. younger than D. older than
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第一段第三句得知: Langston Hughes在中学时就成为了美国最著名的作家之一。而根据第二段第五句得知: Steven Spielberg现在是世界上最受欢迎的和最重要的电影制作人之一。
3. Which of the following is Langston Hughes’ writing not about?
A. His experiences as an African American.
B. The fair treatment of animals.
C. Hard working and happy people.
D. The fair treatment of people.
【解析】选B。细节理解题。第一段提到了The Sweet and Sour Animal Book是一本关于动物的诗集, 并没有提到动物的公平待遇。
4. What did Langston Hughes do in his whole life?
A. He never gave up his wish.
B. He sometimes had a wish to achieve.
C. He always had no wish to achieve.
D. He always wrote poems for movies.
【解析】选A。细节理解题。第一段的最后两句: 《紧紧抓住梦想》是一首著名的休斯的诗。这恰恰是他一生的写照。
5. Steven Spielberg’s movies are about the following EXCEPT______.
A. important people B. courageous people
C. friendly people D. his Jewish background
【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第二段His movies are about people who are adventurous, brave, kind. His characters often fight for what is good. Some of his films are about his Jewish background. . . 其中brave people相当于courageous people; kind people相当于friendly people。唯独没有提到important people。
Ⅱ. 语法填空
Plants and animals are important to us. 1. __________, a large number of wild animals in the world are in danger. It is very sad 2. __________ (think)of that. There are some examples. Some people think parts of tigers’bodies are useful in making traditional medicine, so a few people are hunting them though it is
3. __________the law. And they don’t have safe place to live and there isn’t enough clean water 4. __________ (drink).
Loggerhead turtles(红海龟)are also in danger. They come to beaches
5. __________ (lay)their eggs. Human activities on the beaches keep the turtles from 6. __________ (do)this. Turtles also get caught by fishermen’s nets and die.
The World Wide Fund for Nature(WWF)helps animals in many ways. For example, in order to 7. __________the endangered animals, it has worked with the Chinese government—set up nature parks and develop a forest protection programme. The WWF also teaches local people 8. __________ (not hunt)endangered animals. In fact, everyone can do something 9. __________ (help)save these animals by not buying products made from them. At the same time, everyone must try his best
10. __________ (create)a better environment for animals.
We all should take active and effective measures. After all, protecting animals is protecting ourselves.
答案： 1. However 2. to think 3. against 4. to drink 5. to lay
6. doing 7. protect 8. not to hunt 9. to help 10. to create
完形填空
Do you know Nissan introduced the world’s first “talking car” about twenty years ago? Actually, it was like a record 1 that would tell you that your door was open, and would continue talking to you 2 you closed it.
Of course, it never became popular. Only a few people 3 the car.
Times have changed and the talking car of the near future is quite different. You can talk to it and you’ll be able to control your radio 4 giving your voice orders, get traffic reports and directions, send and receive e-mails. To finish all these actions, you needn’t push a button(按钮)at all.
This is good news for those who 5 more and more time of their lives in their cars. 6 the new type of cars will be more like offices on wheels with computers inside. Companies hope that time wasted in traffic can be put to better use. 7 workers are able to check their mails, faxes and meeting time on the way to work, they can spend more time at the offices doing more 8 work. 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Microsoft, of course, is hoping to have one of their operating systems(系统)in every car in the world. “It will be a great 9 ”says Brass, a leader in Microsoft. There are more than 650, 000, 000 cars in the world. And every year about
50, 000, 000 new cars are produced. If Brass’wish 10 , cars will become a bigger business for Microsoft than computers.
1. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. cry
【解析】选B。考查语境理解。a record voice意为“录音机的声音”。
2. A. after B. though C. until D. so
【解析】选C。考查词义辨析。它会一直和你讲话, 直到你把车门关上。until直到……。
3. A. did about B. knew about
C. thought about D. worried about
【解析】选B。考查语境理解。由it never became popular可知, 只有少部分人知道这种汽车。【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
4. A. by B. on C. with D. to
【解析】选A。考查介词辨析。by指通过某种方法或手段。
5. A. take B. pay C. spend D. cost
【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。spend time花费时间。
6. A. First of all B. In fact
C. After D. In general
【解析】选B。考查语境理解。实际上, 这种新型汽车就像里面带有电脑的车轮上的办公室。in fact事实上。21·cn·jy·com
7. A. If B. Though C. Because D. Unless
【解析】选A。考查连词辨析。如果工人们能在上班途中检查他们的邮件、传真和会议时间, 他们就能在办公室花更多的时间做更重要的工作。21*cnjy*com
8. A. boring B. simple
C. important D. relaxing
【解析】选C。考查形容词辨析。因为在路上做了些简单的工作, 这样就能在办公室花更多的时间做更重要的工作, important重要的。
9. A. wonder B. future
C. surprise D. experience
【解析】选B。考查名词辨析。wonder奇迹; future将来; surprise惊奇; experience经验。句意: “这将是一个很好的未来”。
10. A. comes over B. comes up
C. comes out D. comes true
【解析】选D。考查语境理解。come true实现。如果Brass的愿望能够实现, 那么汽车对于微软将比电脑具有更大的商业价值。
