2017年春中考英语题型专练专题二：词汇拼写与运用（7份）

(2016?福建泉州)81. The new hotel will be built_______ [b??sa?d] the river.21世纪教育网版权所有
(2016?福建泉州)82. Last year Susan gave a ________ [?fla??(r)]to Ms. Lu on Teachers’ Day.
81. beside 82. flower
(2016?湖北宜昌)71. The Yangze River is the ________/θ?:d/ longest river in the world.
(2016?湖北宜昌)72. The folk customs make the festival more _________/'??????/ and interesting.
(2016?湖北宜昌)73. We are encouraged to work __________/'h????/ and dream bigger for a brighter future. 21cnjy.com
third 72. lively 73. harder
(2016?山东威海) 根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写单词。请将答案琪写在答题卡指定位置。
36. Peter was ______ /praud/ of himself for winning the race. 21·cn·jy·com
37. I never feel ______/b??d/ because I have a lot of hobbies. www.21-cn-jy.com
38. Have you ______/pri?pe?d/ for your interview? 2·1·c·n·j·y
39. He ______/?pr?mist/ he would finish the work tonight. 21·世纪*教育网
40. Her math teacher ______ /in?k?rid?iz/ her to ask questions. www-2-1-cnjy-com
41. Our life is becoming easier because of the high _____ /tek?n?l?d?i/.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
36.proud 37.bored 38.prepared 39.promised 40.encourages 41.technology21教育网
(2016·山东聊城)
71. In spring, Kumming is ______ /’w??m?/ than Liaocheng. 2-1-c-n-j-y
72. I _____ /h??p/you will succeed.
73. There are ______ /ten/students in our group.
74. It took us ______/ ‘n??l?/ two hours to get there. 21*cnjy*com
75. Smoking is harmful to your ______/helθ/.
71. warmer句意：在春天，昆明比聊城暖和。根据than应该用比较级。
72. hope句意：我希望你会成功。根据句意应该用一般现在时。
73. ten句意： 我们小组有十个小孩。
74. nearly句意：到达那里几乎花费我们两个小时。
75. health句意：吸烟对你的健康有害。根据前面的your可知后面接名词。
(2016·辽宁大连)A. 用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。(每词限用一次，有两词为多余选项)
subject, take, twenty, spend, wonderful, come, medicine
47. Laughter is the best _______. It’s good for your health.
48. My grandpa _____ some time walking his pet dog every morning.
49. Stonehenge is one of the _____ sights in the world.
50. During the _____ century, English became a world language.
51. Tony has promised ______ to China and visit us next year.
47. medicine 名词作定语； 句意：笑声是最好药，它对你的健康有好处。
48. spends 由every morning可知用一般现在时；主语是第三人称单数；句意：我的祖母每天早上花费一些时间溜狗。
49. most wonderful; one of 后跟最高级；句意：巨石阵是世界上最奇妙的风景之一。　
50. twentieth 表示“第……世纪”用序数词。句意：在二十世纪，英语成为一门世界语言。
51. to come; promise to do “承诺做某事”；句意：汤米承诺明年会来中国看望我们。
A) 选择下面方框中所给的词或词组填空，完成句子并使其完整与正确。(每词限用一次)
put on covered attention easily in total
(2016·新疆乌鲁木齐)71. The central government pays great ______ to the economic reform of the supply-front(供给侧) structure in 2016.
(2016·新疆乌鲁木齐)72. On June 12, 2106, the terrorist action happened in Orlando, USA, which killed 49 people ______.
(2016·新疆乌鲁木齐)73. To tell you the truth, getting mad ______ is bad for you.
(2016·新疆乌鲁木齐)74. The top of Tianshan Mountain is ______ with snow all year round.
(2016·新疆乌鲁木齐)75. Now more and more school children _____ weight because of their bad habits.
71. attention 考查固定搭配。句意：2016年中央政府对供给侧结构性改革给予了极大的关注。由空格前的great可知，应填名词，pay attention to固定搭配，意为“注意，关注”。
72. in total 考查介词短语。句意：2016年6月12日，美国奥兰多市发生了恐怖袭击事件，死亡人数共计49人。分析句子结构可知，定语从句中主谓宾完整，应是缺少修饰成分。in total意为“共计，总计”，介词短语在句中做状语。【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
73. easily 考查副词。句意：说实话，容易生气对你有害。getting mad在句中是动名词短语作主语，但其本身是动词短语，应用副词修饰，easily意为“容易地”。
74. covered考查固定搭配。句意：天山山顶终年被积雪覆盖。be covered with...固定搭配，意为“被……所覆盖”。
75. put on 考查固定搭配。句意：现在越来越多的学龄儿童因为糟糕的习惯体重增加。put on weight意为“体重增加”。
(2016·海南) A)选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。每个词只能用一次。
country her eleven love introduction
76. Pandas are so that they are popular with many people.
77. Mr. Wang's home is on the floor of this building.
78. China is one of the biggest in the world.www-2-1-cnjy-com
79. Welcome to our city! Let me some places of interest to you
80.— Is this new watch Ann’s?
— Yes, it’s ______.
76. lovely 考查形容词的用法 句意：熊猫是如此可爱，它们很受许多人欢迎。根据句意以及形容词在此处作表语，故填lovely。
77. eleventh 考查数词的用法 句意：王先生的家在这栋楼的第十一层。根据句意用序数词，故填eleventh。
78. countries 考查名词的用法 句意：中国是世界上最大的国家之一。根据one of the+形容词的最高级+可数名词的复数，表示……中最……之一，以及China是个国家可知填country的复数形式countries.
79. introduce 考查动词的用法 句意：欢迎来到我们的城市，让我给你介绍一些名胜古迹。根据let sb. do sth. 可知此处需要introduction的动词形式 introduce.
80. hers 考查人称代词的用法 句意：——这是Ann的新手表吗？——是的，是她的。此处表示她的（新手表），故填名词性物主代词hers.
(2016·广西来宾) (一) 选词填空：根据句子内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
finish pronounce I be famous
81. Paul and I ________ in No.1 Middle School.
82. Guilin is _______ for its beautiful mountains and water.
83. Lucy is a classmate of_________. She’s good at English.
84. Without glasses, Tom had trouble ________ his drawing on time.
85. When you learn a foreign language, you should pay attention to your ________.
81. are 保罗和我都在一中上学。主语是Paul and I，动词用复数。
82. famous 桂林以山水出名。be famous for意为“以……出名”。
83. mine a classmate of mine 我的一个朋友。
84. finishing have trouble doing sth.做某事有麻烦。
85． pronunciation 当你学习外语时，你应当注意你的发音。Your后跟名词形式pronunciation。
(2016·贵州安顺)B. 根据语境和句意，从方框中选出意思正确的短语并用其适当形式填空，使句子意思通顺完整，并将其答案填入答题卡的相应位置上。
be satisfied with in order to tidy up come out instead of
81. This magazine isn’t popular with the students though it _________ every week.
82. Mr. Black doesn’t like travelling. He stayed at home _________ going out all the summer.
83. —What’s your idea about using WeChat (微信) in the classrooms in a school in Hangzhou?
—The teachers may use it _________ make their classes interesting and lively.
84. We should _________ the classrooms before having lessons every day.
85. —Does Jack like the new robot that I sent to him?
—Yes. He _________ it very much. He plays with it all day.
81. comes out 句意为：虽然这本杂志每周出版，但是并不受学生欢迎。come out“出版”，一般现在时态，主语为it，动词用单三形式。
82. instead of 第二句的句意为：这个夏天他呆在家里而没有外出。instead of “代替；而不”。
83. in order to 第二句的句意为：老师用它是为了使课堂有趣而且有活力。in order to “为了”。
84. tidy up 句意为：每天在上课前，要整理教室。tidy up“收拾；整理”。
85. is satisfied with 结合语境，可知他对新机器人很满意。be satisfied with“对……满意”。
(2016?广西南宁)九、单词分类。(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请根据所给句子的意思，从下面的方框中选出可以填入句子中的单词，并将其字母标号填在答题卡相应的横线上。【出处：21教育名师】
76. The / way to get there is by coach.
77. My family went to Hainan on / last year.
78. At a green school, every class collects waste which can be / .
79. What do you think / my new shoes?
80. Could you tell me / you’re going to come?
76. E / H 到那里最便宜的/最快的方式是乘火车。考查形容词用法。
77. D / G 我的家人去年去海南度假了。考查短语：on vacation, on holiday。www.21-cn-jy.com
78. A / C 在一所绿色校园，每个班级都收集可以再回收或再利用的垃圾。be recycle回收；be reused再利用。
79. B / J 你觉得我的新鞋怎么样？考查句型：What do you think of / about ...?
80. F / I 你能告诉我你们是否要回来吗？ 宾语从句引导一般疑问句使用if或whether。
(2016?广西南宁)十一、选词填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请根据所给句子的内容，从下面的方框中选出适当的词，并用其正确的形式填在答题卡相应的横线上。每空一词，每词限用一次。
86. Students mustn’t late for school.
87. You can’t believe the stranger says.
88. Go the street, and you will see the bank on your left.21世纪教育网版权所有
89. Last night I doing my homework till 11 o’clock.21*cnjy*com
90. More and more like to travel around the country with their families.
91. Every day there are of things at lost and found offices at airports and stations.
92. He stopped his son from games on mobile phone.
93. Let’s have a about the wonders of the world.
94. We usually hold a meeting at the end of the school term.
95. It is to forget new words when you are learning languages.
be 句意：学生们上学千万不要迟到。考查短语be late for用法。
anything 句意：你不能相信陌生人说的任何事情。考查不定代词anything用法。
across 句意：穿过这条街道，你就会看到右侧的银行。考查短语go across穿过。
kept 句意：昨晚我坚持写作业直到11点钟。考查keep用法keep doing坚持做。
children 句意：越来越多的孩子喜欢和家人一起环游祖国各地。考查child复数变化。
hundreds 句意：每天在机场和车站的失物招领处有上百件物品。考查短语hundreds of数以百计的。
playing 句意：他阻止他的儿子玩手机游戏。考查短语stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事。
discussion 句意：让我们讨论一下世界奇观。考查短语have a discussion讨论。
parent 句意：我们通常每学期末都举行一次家长会。考查短语parent meeting家长会。
natural 句意：当你学习一门语言时忘记生词是很自然的。考查形容词用法。
(2016?湖北十堰)第一节：选词填空（每小题1分，满分5分）
选择单词或词组，用其适当的形式填空，使句子意思正确、通顺。（每词限用一次，其中两词多余）
safe; wet; true; mine; give away; put away; dry
76. The writer wrote his _______ book when he was fifty.
77. It has rained much this year, so the south of China is _____ than usual.
78. Children should be taught road ______ to avoid road accidents.
79. Even though we are busy studying, we are supposed to _____ our things in our bedrooms.
80. We can’t understand our teachers _______ took care of us until we graduate.
76. ninth 句意：作者五十岁时写了他的第九本书。nine的序数词形式是ninth。
77. wetter 句意：今年已下了很多雨了，因此中国的南方比平常更潮湿。wet的比较级是wetter 。
78. safety 句意：孩子们应该学会公路安全，为了避免公路事故。safe 是形容词，其名词形式是safety。
79. put away 句意：即使我们忙于学习，我们应该收拾好我们卧室里的东西。be supposed to后跟动词短语原形put away。
80.truly 句意：直到我们毕业，我们才真正明白我们的老师关心我们。修饰动词understand用副词truly。
(2016·浙江湖州)用方框中所给词完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确。每词限用一次。
A. necessary B. succeed C. along D. August E. silent F. exactly
51. In my hometown, __________ is the hottest month of the year.
52. It is quite ________ to check the paper before you hand it in.21·cn·jy·com
53. Stella walked alone in the dark street during the ________ hours of the night.
54. Keep your dream and work hard towards it, and you will _______ sooner or later.
55. My first grade teacher hasn’t changed at all—she looks _______ the same as before.
56. Tim’s family plans to have a self-drive trip _______ the Tai Lake this summer.
51.D 句意：在我的家乡，一年最热的月份是八月。根据关键词“the hottest month”可知需填月份，故选D。
52.A 句意：在交试卷前，检查试卷是必须的。根据语境可知选A。
53.E句意：在夜深人静的时候，Stella独自走在黑暗的街道上。根据语境可知选E。
54. B 句意：坚持你的梦想，朝着它努力奋斗，你迟早会成功的。根据语境可知选B。
55. F句意：我一年级的老师根本没有变化—她看上去和以前完全一样。根据语境可知选F。
56. C句意：Tim的全家计划今年夏天沿着太湖自驾游。根据语境可知选C。
(2016·呼和浩特) IV.用所给词或短语的适当形式填空： (共10小题；每小题1分， 满分10分) 61—70小题21教育网
in person; celebrate; turn down; all alone; not accept;
prepare for; spend; safe; develop; from time to time
61. With the of modern science, our life is becoming more and more comfortable.
62. in the dark forest, Goldilocks suddenly found something shining.2·1·c·n·j·y
63. — Your shoes are so old. Why don’t you buy a new pair?
— Because I all my money on an MP5.
64. Will you ask for the job or by letter? This will influence the decision of the boss.
65. The students’ at school is what we should pay more attention to.
66. I’m trying to sleep. Would you mind the music?
67. the World Book Day, the bookshop sold books at a lower price on April 23rd.
68. These days the students of Junior Grade 3 are very busy and hard-working. They the entrance exam.
69. My friends and I go to museums to learn what we can’t get from textbooks.
70. In my opinion, his suggestion about going camping _______ at tomorrow’s meeting because of the high cost.
61. development 句意：随着科学的______，我们的生活变得越来越舒畅。不难看出这里应该是随着现代科学的发展，the是定冠词，后面要跟名词，故填development。
62. All alone 句意：______在黑暗的森林, Goldilocks突然发现闪亮的东西。根据句意可知森林里只有她一人，故填all alone单独，独自。
63. have spent spend money on sth.把钱花在……上。根据Your shoes are so old. Why don’t you buy a new pair? 你的鞋子很旧。你为什么不买一双新的吗?可知前已经用完了。过去发生的事对现在的影响用现在完成时。故填have spent。
64. in person从or by letter通过书信还是……？可知这是一个选择疑问句。后面问是通过书信的方式，那么自然想到的是面对面交流。故填in person符合题意。
65. safety 句意：学生们在学校的______值得注意。根据学生现在学校的基本情况我们不难推测安全是值得密切注意的。students’是名词所有格，后面要跟名词。故填safety。
66. turning down I’m trying to sleep.我想睡觉了。故后面应将音乐声调小才符合常规。句型结构mind doing sth.，故填turning down。21cnjy.com
67. To celebrate 分析该句可知前面部分是目的状语，因此需填不定式结构。句意：______世界读书日，书店在4月23日以更低的价格卖书。那么书店为什么要以低价卖书呢？很容易想到是为了庆祝世界读书日。故填To celebrate。
68. are preparing for句意：这几天初中三年级的学生很忙并勤奋。学生之所以这样是为了准备入学考试。entrance exam入学考试。从these days知，该句要用现在进行时。故填are preparing for为……准备。
69. from time to time 句意：我的朋友和我一次次地到博物馆去，目的是学习我们无法从书本上学到的东西。故填from time to time不时，有时。21·世纪*教育网
70. won’t/will not be accepted 主语his suggestion about going camping是动作accept的承受者，故要用被动语态。根据后面的时间tomorrow’s meeting可知要用将来时，而后面because of the high cost因为花费太高可知被接受的可能性小，故用否定形式。故答案为won’t/will not be accepted。
(2016·浙江台州)A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词.
except lock nearly strong tie
46. When Tony got to school, he found the classroom door was still _______.
46. locked 根据前面的主语door可知与其搭配的动词用lock，表示被动关系，用被动语态，填lock的过去分词locked形式。句意：当托尼到学校的时候，他发现教室门还是锁着的。
47. It took me ______ a week to finish reading this book.
47. nearly 根据句子成分分析可知此处用副词形式，结合句意可知选nearly。句意：读完这本书要花费我将近一周的时间。
48. Paul exercises a lot this year, so he is getting much _______ than he used to be.
48. stronger 根据前面的主语exercises a lot可知与其搭配的用strong，因为后面有than可知用比较级形式stronger。句意：保罗今年进行了大量的锻炼，因此与过去相比他变得强壮的多。
49. I’d like to get my father a _______ as a gift for his fortieth birthday.
49. tie 根据前面的不定冠词a可知后面用可数名词的单数形式，可知用tie。句意：我想给我的爸爸买一条领带作为他四十岁生日的礼物。
50. All the students went to the concert _______ Bill because he didn’t feel well.
46.except 根据句子成分分析此处用介词，结合句意可知选except，意为“除了……(都) ”。句意：除了比尔意外所有人都去了音乐会因为他感觉不舒服。21*cnjy*com
(2016?湖北武汉)五、词与短语选择填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分一0分)
仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结
构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示：选项中有一个是多余的。)
made up / worried / spend / grew up / compare / nervous
71. I used to be ___________ about tests all the time.
72. Wait before you buy that watch. Let’s ___________ the prices in another store.
73. On Chinese New Year, people like to ___________ time with their families.
74. She ___________ in a small town, although she lives in a big city now.
75. 1 haven’t seen my cat for two days. I’m very ___________ about her.
【答案】71. nervous 72. compare 73. spend 74. grew up 75. worried
(2016·江苏淮安)A)根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。
quarter, is bad for, divided, expensive, clearly,
a number of, by hand, keeps secrets, pocket money
46. Jenny is my true friend and she always ________ for me.21教育名师原创作品
47. There are ________ people swimming in the lake at present.
48. The meeting will begin at a ________ past eight. Let’s hurry.
49. I like this bike, but it’s too ________ for me to buy. What a pity!
50. It’s kind of Lucy to donate some of her ________ to the students in poor areas.
51. The students are usually ________ into six groups to discuss questions in class.
52. Paul sits in the front of the classroom so that he can see the blackboard ________.
53. We shouldn’t eat too much sugar because it ________ our teeth.
46. keeps secrets 句意：詹妮是我真正的朋友，她总是为我保密。分析句子可知空格处缺少谓语，根据上一句可知时态是一般现在时，且根据上一句“詹妮是我真正的朋友”，故用动词短语keeps secrets.
47. a number of 句意：现在湖里有一些人在游泳。分析句子可知此处空格处词语来修饰名词people，a number of 表示“一些”，用来修饰可数名词，此处用来修饰名词people，故答案为a number of。
48. quarter 句意：会议将在八点一刻举行，让我们快一点吧。quarter “一刻”，在表示时间的时候使用，故答案为quarter。
49. expensive 句意：我喜欢这辆自行车，但是对我来说太贵了。太遗憾了。分析句子，可知此句是系表结构，此处缺少形容词，且根据句意，“太遗憾了”，可知自行车“太贵了”，故用形容词expensive 。
50. pocket money 句意：Lucy把她的一些零花钱捐给贫困地区，她真的是好心。分析句子可知，形容词性物主代词her，后面应该跟名词或名词短语，且根据句意，故答案为pocket money。
51. divided 句意为：在课堂上学生们通常被分成六个组来讨论问题。divide... into...表示“把……分成……”，此处用的被动语态，故用divide的过去分词形式divided。
52. clearly 句意为：Paul坐在教室的前面为的是他能看清楚黑板。根据“Paul坐在教室的前面”可知他的目的是为了能看“清楚”黑板，这里应该是副词来修饰动词see，故答案是clearly。
53. is bad for 句意为：我们不应该吃太多糖，因为它对我们的牙齿有害。根据“We shouldn’t eat too much sugar”可知，原因是因为它“对牙齿有害”，be bad for 意为“对……有害”，从句的主语是it，故答案是is bad for 。
(2016·浙江义乌)A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空限填一词。
nice during reduce customer normally
46.The journey to the lake _______ takes about two hours.
47.On weekends, the supermarket is usually full of _______.
48.My cousin visited his old friend _______ his stay in London.
49.The number of wild animals has _______ in the past ten years.
50.The _______ Healthiest Class Competition will be held in our school.
46. normally 47. customers 48. during 49. reduced 50. ninth
( 2016?浙江温州)A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 。每词限用一次 。
you sudden discuss whether thousand
(2016?浙江温州)41.Kate, be careful with the knife or you may hurt ▲ .
(2016?浙江温州)42.The manager asked ▲ he could find the cause of the accident.
(2016?浙江温州)43.It is reported that there are over thirty-five ▲ works of art in the Louvre Museum.
(2016?浙江温州)44.When the children were climbing the mountains, a snake ▲ appeared and scared them.
(2016?浙江温州)45.Jack is interested in environmental protection and he often ▲ the pollution problems with his friends.
41.yourself句意：凯特小心刀子否则会伤着你自己。本题考查hurt oneself，意为“伤害某人自己”；又根据Kate，表示一个人，当主语是you时，其反身代词应为yourself。
42.whether句意：经理问他是否找到了事故发生的原因。根据句意可知填whether引导的从句。
43. thousand句意：据报道，卢浮宫艺术博物馆有超过三万五千件作品。根据数量词的表达法：数词（复数）加量词 加名词（复数）可知填thousand。
44. suddenly句意：当孩子们正爬山时，突然一条蛇出现了，吓着他们了。根据动词appeared可知修饰动词的词是副词，所以说填suddenly。
45. discusses句意：杰克对环境保护很感兴趣，所以他经常和他的朋友们讨论污染问题。根据句意推测，他与朋友之间彼此经常讨论环保的问题。又因为often是一般现在时的标志词，he是第三人称单数。此空综合以上知识可知填discusses。(2016?浙江绍兴) 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每次仅用一次 (每空一词)
normal customer increase my during
46. Tom’s garden is quite nice but I prefer ▲ .
47. The journey to the lake ▲ takes about two hours.
48. My cousin visited his old friend ▲ his stay in London.
49. China’s population of wild pandas has ▲ by around 17% in the last ten years.
50. On weekends, the supermarket is usually full of ▲ .
46. mine 句意为：Tom的花园十分漂亮，但是我更喜欢我自己的。应使用名词性物主代词，此处作宾语。
47. normally 句意为：去那个湖正常要花费大约两个小时的时间。根据句子结构，此处需要使用副词来修饰take，结合句意，可知答案。
48. during 句意为：我的表妹在她待在伦敦期间拜访了她的老朋友。根据句意和句子结构，可以判断此处应该使用和时间相关的介词，可得答案。
49. increased 句意为：在过去的十年里，中国的野生熊猫的数量增加了17％。根据句中的has和时间状语，可以判断应使用动词的过去分词形式构成现在完成时，结合句意可知答案。
50. customers 句意为：周末，这家超市总是满满的顾客。结合句意，可知应填名词，并使用复数形式。
(2016?浙江衢州)A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每题仅用一次，每空限填一词。
pollute proper six powerful they
51. Schools should do something to help students protect _______.
52. If a river is _______, farmers can’t use the water for their crops.
53. The Internet is more _______ than books. It is influencing our lives a lot.
54. The students who are good at writing can always use words ______.【版权所有：21教育】
55. Children usually attend a primary school at the age of _____ in China.
51. themselves句意：学校应该做一些事情来帮助学生保护他们自己，帮助学生保护他们自己，要用they的反身代词形式。
52. polluted句意：如果河被污染了，农民就不能用水浇庄稼了。对河来说，是被污染的，所以要用被动语态。
53.powerful 句意：因特网比书更有强大，它极大的影响了我们的生活。than表示比较，前要用形容词，或者副词的比较级，power的形容词形式为powerful。
54. properly句意：那些擅长于写的学生，一直能正确地使用词汇。use是实义动词，所以要用副词来修饰，proper的副词形式为properly。
55. six句意：在中国，孩子们通常六岁就上小学。考查数词的用法。
(2016·江苏连云港)选词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
busy; difficult; dream of; be covered live; arrive in; be away;
row a boat; in one’s fifties; out of control; have a chat with
56. —Hi, Nora. Where is Jenny?
—Look, She _______ on the lake with Diana happily.
57. —How many people were badly hurt in the accident?
—Three, including two teenage boys and a woman ______.
58. —What happened just now?
—The truck went _______ and hit a tree by the road.
59. My brother Tom shows an interest in outer space and _______ becoming an astronaut.
60. Children and old people may have ______ understanding the meaning of the online words without the Internet context.2-1-c-n-j-y
61. A pair of Chinese giant pandas Le Bao and Ai Bao ______ South Korea in early March this year. Now they are living in the Panda World at Everland.
62. —Were your parents at home then, Philip?
—Yes, they _______ their friends when I got home.
63. —The Lianyungang Summer 2016 Opening Ceremony(开幕式) _______ on the evening of July 9th, won’t it?
—Yes, many pop stars will attend it.
64. —Kitty, why are you so sad?
—My little dog _______ from home since last Thursday. I miss it very much.
65. —Black Friday is the _______ shopping day affter Thanksgiving Day in America.
—Yes, it marks the beginning of Christmas Shopping Season.
56. is rowing a boat 句意：—你好，诺拉。詹妮在哪里？—看，她和戴安娜正在湖上愉快地划船呢。根据情景可知，答语中的动作是正在发生的，故要用现在进行时，又由on the lake可知，在湖面上是划船的，故答案为is rowing a boat。
57. in her fifties 句意：—在这次车祸中有多少人伤的比较严重？—三个，包括两名青少年和一个五十多岁的妇女。in one’s fifties意为“在某人五十多岁时”，又主语为a woman，故答案为in her fifties。
58. out of control 句意：—刚才发生了什么事？—一辆卡车行走的时候失控了并撞上了路边的一棵树。根据后句中“hit a tree by the road”可知，是卡车失控，故答案out of control。
59. dreams of 句意：我的兄弟汤姆对太空感兴趣并梦想着变成一名宇航员。短语dream of意为“梦想着做某事”，又根据前句shows可知，要用一般现在时，故答案为dreams of。
60. difficulty 句意：在没有互联网的背景下，孩子和老人们在理解网络词汇意义的时候是有困难的。固定短语have difficulty doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”，故答案为difficulty。
61. arrived in 句意：一对中国的大熊猫乐宝和爱宝在今年的三月初期抵达了韩国。现在它们生活在爱宝乐园的熊猫世界里。短语arrive in意为“到达”，又根据时间状语this year可知，要用一般过去式，故答案为arrived in。
62. were having a chat with 句意：—菲利普，那个时候你的父母在家吗？—是的，当我到家的时候，他们正在跟他们的朋友聊天。根据后句中“当我到家的时候”可知，前面主句要用进行时态，又后句是一般过去式，故此空要用过去进行时，主语是they，所以答案为were having a chat with。
63. will be covered live 句意：2016连云港之夏开幕式将会是6月9日现场直播，不是吗？此句是反意疑问句，根据前否后肯的规律可知，前后时态要一致，故此空要用将来时态，短语be covered live意为“现场直播”，故答案为will be covered live。
64. has been away 句意：—基蒂，你为什么不高兴？—我的小狗自从上周四以来就跑走了。我非常想念它。根据答语中since last Thursday可知，此空要用现在完成时，又主语是it，故答案为has been away。
65. busiest 句意：—黑色星期五是美国感恩节后最繁忙的购物日。—是的，它标志着圣诞购物季的开始。根据the可知判断此空要用形容词的最高级，故答案为busiest.
(2016?浙江舟山)A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。
low east ring except unless
46. David up while you were out.
47. She ate all the food on the plate the carrots.
48. I usually sleep with the window open it’s really cold.
49.Our house later and we enjoy the morning sun every sunny day.
50.Among all the cinemas, Movie World sells the tickets at the price.
46. rang 句意：你出去的时候，大卫给你打电话了。根据固定搭配ring up 打电话，再者根据后面的were，要用过去式，由此得到的答案。
47. except 句意： 她吃光了盘子里的食物，除胡萝卜之外。except 在这是介词（用于所言不包括的人或者物）除……之外。强调所排除的“不包括在内”，一般表示同类之间的关系。这里的胡萝卜和食物是同类，由此得到答案。
48. unless 句意：我通常开着窗户睡觉，除非很冷。unless在这是连词，除非；如果不，引导了条件状语从句，由此可得到答案。
49. east 句意：我们的房子面向东，，在晴朗的日子里能享受到清晨的阳光。east在这是方位名词，由此可得到答案案。
50. lowest 句意：在所有的电影院中，电影世界销售的票价最低。low是形容词，在修饰票价，又因为又“所有的电影院中”，这个比较范围，要用最高级lowest，由此得到答案。
(2016?浙江丽水)A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次，每空限填一词。
51. A house with a big garden full of roses is _____ what I want.
52. Julia _____ presents from her son on Mother’s Day every year.
53. The scarves in this store are _____ than those in the supermarket.
54. We haven’t told anyone about the secret _____ our English teacher.
55. In Chinese culture, it’s not polite to point your _____ at others at table.
51. exactly 句意：有大花园的房子并长满玫瑰花正是我需要。exactly副词，意为“恰好地；正是”。
52.receives 句意：朱丽叶每年在母亲节那天都会收到儿子的礼物。receive动词，意为“收到”，根据every year和主语Julia可知，谓语动词用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。
53. cheaper句意：这个商店里的围巾比那个超市的便宜。cheap形容词，意为“便宜的”，根据than用比较级形式。【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
54.except句意：除了英语老师，我们没有把这个秘密告诉任何人。except介词，意为“除……之外”。
55. chopsticks句意：在中国文化中，在吃饭时，用筷子指着别人是不礼貌的。chopstick名词，意为“筷子”，根据句意用复数形式。
(2016?浙江金华)A. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
four winner as long as ring honest
46. Bill is an _______ boy. Everyone in our class trusts him.
47. You are sure to speak English beautifully ________ you practise every day.
48. Thanksgiving is celebrated on the ________ Thursday in November in America.
49. When the ________ of the World Cup returned home, they were warmly welcomed.
50. The children rushed out of the classroom as soon as the bell _______ for the end of class.
46. honest 句意：Bill是一个诚实的男孩。我们班的每个人都信任他。根据后面的trusts him可知，Bill是一个诚实的男孩，形容词作前置定语修饰boy。
47. as long as 句意：只要你每天都练习（说英语），你就会说（一口）流利地英语。根据句意及分析句子结构可知，该句为条件状语从句，横线后内容为前面的条件，故填as long as“只要”。
48. fourth 句意：在美国，感恩节是在11月的第四个星期四被庆祝的。此处表示“第四”的含义，故用序数词。
49. winners 句意：当世界杯冠军回家时，受到了极大的欢迎。此处指“获得世界杯冠军的人们”，所以用winners。
50. rang 句意：当最后一节课的铃声一响孩子们就冲出了教室。主句动词是rushed，从句动词也应用过去时态。故填rang。
(2016·山东青岛)A. 用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。（10分）
pass, provide, review, bring, celebrate
1. The hotel always ________ good service for tourists.
1. provides 主语为the hotel，且讲述的是一种现状，故用一般现在时。
2. Tea ________ to western countries in the 19th century.
2. was brought tea与bring之间是被动关系，且由时间状语可知用一般过去时的被动语态。
3. All of us ________ the exam. How happy we are!
3. have passed 表示结果和对现在造成的影响，故用现在完成时。
4. Mike ________ his grandpa’s birthday next Sunday.
4. will celebrate 由时间状语next Sunday可知用一般将来时。
5. Could you please turn down the TV? Your brother________ his lessons.
5. is reviewing review是现在正在进行的动作，故用现在进行时。
(2016?福建福州) 第一节 词汇（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
you choose sun photo explain
76. She took lots of beautiful _________ during her stay in Europe.
77. Tom, believing in _________ is the first step on the road to success.
78. Tomorrow will be _______. How about going to Mount Gu for a picnic?
79. The teacher kept ________ the use of the idiom to me until I understood it.
80. He was facing a difficult ________ between staying with his family or working in Tibet.
76. photos 考查固定搭配。take photos拍照。
77. yourself 根据句意“汤姆，相信_______是通向成功的第一步。”可知此空用反身代词表示“相信你自己”。
78. sunny 根据后句“去崮山野餐怎么样”可知前句表示“明天将会阳光明媚”。表达天气状况应用形容词，sun的形容词为sunny。
79. explaining 根据句意“老师一直给我_______习语的应用，直到我明白为止。”可知此空表示“解释”，又根据keep doing sth.可知用explaining。
80. choice 根据句意“他正面对一个艰难的_______：和家人呆在一起还是在西藏工作”可知此空表示“选择”，且用名词形式。动词choose的名词形式为choice。
(2016?山东滨州)（一）根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
candle prevent wood near develop
71. It is _______ three years since we studied in this school.
72. Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child’s _______.
73. —What _______ you from joining us last night?
—The heavy rain.
74. I never take _______ chopsticks or plastic forks when I buy takeaway food.
75. If the birthday person blows out all the ______ in one go, the wish he has made will come true.
71. nearly 句意：自从我们在这所学校学习以来，差不多有三年的时间了。副词nearly后常与数词连用，表示“几乎；差不多”。
72. development 句意：医生说太多的压力对孩子的成长是不利的。名词development意为“成长；壮大”。
73. prevented 句意：—昨天什么阻止你没加入我们？—大雨。prevent sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事。由last night可知，本句应用一个过去时态，故填prevented。
74. wooden 句意：我买外卖食物时，从不带木制筷子或塑料袋。形容词wooden修饰名词chopsticks。
75. candles 句意：如果寿星一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛，他许下的愿望就会实现。由all可知，此处应填复数名词candles。
(2016?湖北荆州)71. Junk food tastes delicious, but it isn’t h______. So we should keep away from it.
71. healthy 句意：垃圾食品味道鲜美，但它不健康。所以我们应该远离它。根据首字母及句意考虑到单词health, healthy。分析句子结构知，本空需填一形容词作表语。故答案为healthy。
(2016?湖北荆州)73. Our teacher has lots of e______ in teaching. So he often makes his class active.
73.experience 句意：我们的老师在教学上有经验丰富。所以他经常使他的课充满活力。根据首字母及句意考虑到单词experience，lots of即可修饰可数名词复数也可修饰不可数名词，experience作“经验”讲时为不可数名词，故答案为experience。21·cn·jy·com
(2016?湖北荆州)76. In our English class, we are often d______ into eight groups to parctice conversations.
divided 句意：在英语课上，我们经常被分为八组练习对话。根据首字母及句意考虑到单词divide。分析句子结构知，该句应用被动语态，故用divide的过去分词divided。
(2016·贵州铜仁) (B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，答案书写在答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。
86. T_________ right, and you’ll find it on your left.
87. M ________is the second day of a week.
88. He cooks very well and he is a c________.
89. Everyone must f________ the traffic rules.
90. —How is your uncle?
—F______, thank you.
86. Turn 根据下文“在左边你就能找到它”可知是问路的用语，再根据首字母可知填turn 和right构成短语“向右转”。21cnjy.com
87. Monday 根据下文“下文一周的第二天”，可知填Monday.
88. cook 根据他做饭做得好说明他是个厨师，填cook.
89. follow 根据句意“每个人都必须遵守交通规则”，可知填follow.
90. Fine 根据问句　—How is your uncle?意为“你的叔叔怎么样？”以及首字母可知填Fine.
(2016·广西贵港)71. We will go to the bookstore at half p seven tonight.21*cnjy*com
72. He is an h boy. His classmates all believe in him.
73. It’s 12:00 a.m. Let’s go to have l in the dining hall.
74. She got up late, so she had to h up to catch the school bus.
75. Lucy found a w on the street and some money was in it.
past 句意：我们今晚将在七点半去书店。前面表示分钟，后面数字表示“小时”，且以p开头，用介词past。
honest 句意：他是一个_____的孩子。他的同学都信任他。由后句话可推知：他是诚实的孩子，且以h开头，用形容词honest。21教育网
lunch 句意：现在是中午12点。让我们去餐厅吃_____吧。由上句话中的“中午12点”可推知：去餐厅应该吃午饭，以l开头，用lunch。
hurry 句意：她起来晚了，因此她必须_____地去赶校车。由上句话“她起来很晚”可推知：她要匆忙去学校，以h开头，用hurry表示。
wallet 句意：Lucy在路上发现一个_____，里边有一些钱。由后句话“里面有些钱”可推知：Lucy发现的是一个钱包，以w开头，用wallet符合题意。
(2016·海南) B)根据句意及所给的词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。
(注意:须把完整的单词写在答题卡的相应位置)
81. As we know, the m goes round the earth.
82. Bill u gets home at 6:00, but today he didn’t get home until 7:00.
83. After working for several hours, he was t and fell asleep soon.
81. moon 句意：我们都知道，月球绕着地球转。根据句意以及首字母可知填moon，在句中作主语。
82. usually 句意：Bill通常6点到家，但是今天他直到7点才到家。根据前一句的时态是一般现在时态，以及首字母可知需要填频度副词usually。
83. tired 句意： 工作了好几个小时之后，他太累了，很快就睡着了。根据句意以及首字母可知填tired.此处的tired作表语。
(2016·广西来宾)
91. Laibin is b_______ the cities of Liuzhou and Nanning.
92. There are t______ of people in Tian’anmen Square.
93. Kim i______ me to spend my winter holiday with him in Tibet last year.
94. Don’t speak loudly in p_______. It’s impolite.
95. —What day is it?
—It’s W________.
91.between 来宾市是在柳州和南宁之间。between…and …在……和……之间。
92.thousands 在天安门广场有数千人。thousands of 数千，成千上万。
93. invited Kim去年邀请我和他一起过寒假。
94. public 不要在公共场合大声说话。这是不礼貌的。in public 在公共场合。
95.Wednesday ——今天星期几？——星期三。
(2016?广西贺州)
86. October is the t_________ month of a year.
87. —Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?
—N_________. I like water.
88. Last night, my brother didn’t go to bed u_________ he finished his work.21世纪教育网版权所有
89. Look! The girls are singing and d_________ happily under the tree.www.21-cn-jy.com
90. In Hezhou, I think February is the coldest in a year and July is the h________.21·世纪*教育网
86. tenth 87. Neither 88. until 89. dancing/drawing 90. hottest
(2016?甘肃天水)21. The summer holiday is coming. Two h_________ of the students will go to the beach.
(2016?甘肃天水)22. What do you want to do after you g_________ from high school?
(2016?甘肃天水)23. The boy is strong enough to swim a_________ the wide river.
21. hundred 句意为：暑假即将到来。二百个学生将要去海滩。因前有数字Two，且根据语境能分析出此处需要填hundred，表数量。www-2-1-cnjy-com
22. graduate 句意为：高中毕业后你想去做什么？固定短语graduate from意为“从??????毕业”。
23. across 句意为：这个男孩儿有足够的胆识穿过这条宽广的河。根据句意可猜出此空需要填across。
(2016?湖北宜昌)74. I’d like to i________ all my relatives to a big family dinner this weekend.
(2016?湖北宜昌)75. You will be healthier if you overcome the bad h________ of staying up late.
(2016?湖北宜昌)76. He quickly looked through the paper and chose an answer w______ thinking twice.
invite 75. habit 76. without
（2016·湖北恩施）A.根据句意和首字母提示，用单词的适当形式填空，每空限填一词。（共5小题，计5分）【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
66. The weather was terrible, but the bus they took arrived s at last.
67. W the help of my friend, I won’t be able to do the job well.
68. A Chinese scientist called Youyou Tu won the Nobel Prize in 2015 and she is the p of all Chinese people.
69. Nobody is a to smoke in the park because there is a sign “No smoking” here.
70. The t number of the students in our class is 45, twenty girls and twenty-five boys.
【答案】66. successful 67. With 68. pride 69. able 70. total
(2016?新疆)A. 根据首字母的提示填补单词，使句子完整、通顺。请将完整的单词写在答题卷上。
66. You idea s good.
67. Many children enjoyed t in the park yesterday.
68. Be q , please! The baby is sleeping.
69. Linda has dance lessons t a week.
70. To his s , his father agreed with him to watch the football match together.
（2016新疆）Ⅵ.
A. 66. sounds. 句意为：你的主意听起来不错。空白处填系动词sound，主语your idea为三单式，故填sounds.
67. themselves. 句意为：昨天许多孩子在公园里玩的很开心。enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心”，主语为children, 故反身代词为themselves.
68. quiet. 句意为：请保持安静！婴儿正在睡觉。Be quiet意为“保持安静”，故填形容词quiet。
69. twice. 句意为：琳达一周上两次舞蹈课。twice a week意为“一周两次”，故填twice。
70. surprise. 句意为：令他惊讶的是，他的爸爸同意他一起去观看足球比赛。to one’s surprise意为“令某人惊讶的是”，故填名词surprise。
(2016?广东广州)第一节 单词拼写(共6小题：每小题1分，满分6分)
根据下列句子及给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。(每空限填一词)
51. Take o________ your shoes before you go into the house.
52. I really l________ my English teacher because she is friendly and fair.
53. If the weather is f_______ on Sunday, we will plant trees at the old people’s home.
54. During the summer h________ , I will take part in a two-week work experience activity.
55. The book is too expensive. I think I will b________ one from the library.
56. W________ your help, I couldn’t have passed the exam.
【答案与解析】
51. off 句意：在你进入屋子之前，脱下你的鞋子。根据句意可知此题考查固定短语take
off 脱下。因为该句为祈使句，故答案为take off。
52. like/ love 句意：我真地喜欢我的英语老师，因为她友好而且公正。 根据句意可知此题考查动词like/ love喜欢。因为 because引导的原因状语从句的时态为一般现在时，可知主句的时态也为一般现在时，故答案为like/ love。【版权所有：21教育】
53. fine 句意：如果周日天气晴朗, 我们将去老年公寓植树。根据句意可知此题考查形容词fine晴朗的。因为在if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”的原则，故答案为fine。
54. holiday 句意：在暑假期间，我将参加为期两周的工作经验的活动。根据句意可知此题考查固定短语the summer holiday 暑假，故答案为holiday。
55. borrow 句意：这本书太贵了。我想我将从图书馆借一本。根据句意可知此题考查固定短语borrow…from…从……借。因为will后接动词原形，故答案为borrow。【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
56.Without句意：没有你的帮助，我不能通过考试。根据句意可知此题考查介词的用法。without没有，介词，后可接名词、代词或动名词，故答案为without。
(2016?浙江杭州)
根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）
61. Tom was old e to work and make money.
62. Linda stayed up late and p herself for the math exam last night.
63. A m is a list of food that you can eat in a restaurant.
64. As the old saying goes, “Old h die hard.” So start exercising before it’s too late!
65. She was so n about her first speech that she couldn’t sleep.
66. My father isn’t tall or short. He’s of medium h .
67. I have already got my passport, but she hasn’t got h yet.【出处：21教育名师】
68. It is said that the moon c the earth every 28 days.21教育名师原创作品
69. Tea is one of the most p drinks in China. Many people like it.
70. —Have you ever r a horse before?
—Yes. I just rode a horse last month.
61. enough 句意：汤姆年龄足够大了，能去工作赚钱了。enough to do sth. 意为“足够……而能做某事”。2-1-c-n-j-y
62. prepared 句意：Linda 昨天晚上熬夜准备数学考试。prepare…for 为……而准备。从stayed知，其并列谓语prepare也用过去式。
63. menu 一份你可以在酒店吃东西的食物清单是什么？当然是菜单。根据首字母提示知填menu。
64. habits 从后一分句“因为他现在就开始锻炼以免时间太晚”说明，习惯一定养成就很难改了。根据首字母提示考虑填habit，从谓语动词die为复数知本空填habits。
65. nervous 她第一次演讲不能入睡，这说明她很紧张。故填nervous。
66.height 我爸爸既不高也不矮，说明他中等高度。由此考虑high或height。分析句子结构知，这里应填名词height作介词of的宾语。
67. hers 句意：我已经拿到我的护照，但是她还没有拿到她的。这里指她的护照，故用hers代替her passport。
68.circles 句意：据说月球绕地球一圈需要28天。这是表示客观事实的宾语从句，故“环绕”用circle的第三人称单数形式circles。2·1·c·n·j·y
69.popular 句意：茶在中国是最受欢迎的饮料之一。许多人喜欢它。受欢迎用popular
70.ridden 句意：你以为骑过马吗？是的，我上个月刚刚骑过。现在完成时结构为“have +done结构”。ride 的过去分词是ridden。
(2016?江苏宿迁)
46. People around the world all love p________ and hate wars.
47. To s________ time , we're going to take a direct flight to New York.
48. When I grow up, I'm going to be e________ a teacher or a doctor.
46. peace 47. save 48. expected
(2016?山东泰安)
61. Young children are taught road safety to a_______ road accidents.
62. That British teacher is very h_______. He always tells us interesting jokes.
63. Sandy went into her sister’s room without k_______ on the door. That made her sister mad.
61. avoid 句意：为了避免道路事故，年轻的孩子们被教道路安全常识。根据句意和首字母提示考虑到单词avoid。句中的动词不定式短语 to avoid road accidents作目的状语。
62. humorous 句意：那个英国教师很幽默。他总是给我们讲有趣的笑话。根据第二句可知，老师很幽默。
63. knocking 句意：桑迪没有敲门就进入她姐姐的房间。那使她姐姐很生气。根据句意和首字母提示考虑到单词knock，又因为without是介词，其后的动词应该用-ing形式。故答案为knocking。
(2016?新疆阜康米泉)71. To a________ the heavy traffic, he goes to work early and drives home late.
(2016?新疆阜康米泉)72. To tell you the t_______, I don’t care about the result of the speech contest.
(2016?新疆阜康米泉)73. Cindy, your room is in a m__________, you should tidy it up.
(2016?新疆阜康米泉)74. It’s too expensive! We can’t a_________ to pay such a price.
(2016?新疆阜康米泉)75. It’s i________ to ask a woman’s age in western countries.
71. avoid 72. truth 73. mess 74. afford 75. impolite
(2016?山东淄博)根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词。
26. Paper cutting is a form of t______ Chinese art.
27. Many very important people will a______ the meeting tomorrow.
28. Some teenagers don’t u______ their parents.
29. L______, the taxi driver returned David’s lost bag to him.
30. Tom worked out the different maths p______ finally.
26. traditional。解析：根据常识，paper cutting(剪纸)为中国的传统的一种艺术形式。
27. attend。解析：题干提示meeting，故可以推断出为“参加或列席”会议，故填attend。
28. understand。解析：由teenagers和parents，很自然联想到相互理解，故填understand。
29. Luckily。解析：题干意为归还丢失的包，应该“很幸运”，故填luckily。
30. problems。解析：题干中有关键词work out，可以推断出解决的是数学问题。故用problems。
(2016?山东济宁)
1. Mount Tai is 1545 meters h________ above sea level.21*cnjy*com
2. There is a famous saying, “East or w_______, home is the best.”
3. You can lose w_______ by eating less and keeping exercise more.
4. I didn’t s________ well. I woke up several times during the night.
1.high 句意为：泰山_______海平面1545米。由常识可知：泰山高出海平面1545米，且以h开头，用形容词high表示。
2.west句意为：有一句谚语，“东奔______ 跑，还是家里最好。”由谚语可知正确答案为：East or west, home is the best.以w开头，用west表示。
3.weight 句意：你可通过少吃和多锻炼来减轻________。由后文文意“少吃和多锻炼”可判断出：能减轻体重，放在动词lose后面，用名词作宾语，且以w开头，用名词weight表示。
4.sleep句意：我没有________好。晚上我醒了很多次。由后文“醒了很多次”可推知：晚上没有睡好，放在助动词后面，缺少谓语，且以s开头，用动词sleep表示。
(2016·黑龙江大庆)VI.词汇（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
51. A big storm made it ________(possible) for us to go out.【版权所有：21教育】
52. James tried his ______(good) to solve problems in English.
53. So far, physics as well as other subjects ______(teach) in English.
54. We will go to senior high school in two ______(month) time.
55. Jay spends a lot of time ______(practice) singing.
56. I’m hungry. Give me something ______(eat).
57. Betty ________(watch) television on every Friday evening.
58. —Who is that boy wearing a white hat?
—-Ben, a friend of __________(I).
59. How many ______(city) have you been to?
60. —Why are you _______(run)?
—Because I’m late for school.
51. impossible 句意：大暴雨使我们出去是不可能的了。
52. best try one’s best 意为“尽某人的最大努力”。
53. has been taught 短语So far意为“到某前为止”，是现在完成时的标志词。
54. months’ 表示“两个月的”用two months’。
55. practicing / practicing 本题考查句型sb. spend some time doing sth.
56. to eat something to eat 吃的东西。
57. watches 根据时间状语on every Friday evening可知本题通一般现在时，而且主语是“三单”，watch的“三单”形式加-es。
58. mine a friend of mine意为“我的一个朋友”。
59. cities how many 多少，后跟可数名词复数。
60. running 句意：—你为什么跑？—因为我上学迟到了。
(2016?云南)第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 (共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分)
66. John is not good at ______, but he would like to have a try. (sing)
67. Tu Youyou is one of the Nobel Prize _______ in 2015. We’re proud of her.(win)
68. Helping others is helping ______, so we should try our best to help those in need. (we)
69. Mr. Green is so serious that he always thinks _____ before making a decision. (careful)
70. The police warn the drivers to drive slowly on ____ day because it is dangerous. (snow)
【答案】
66. singing 句意：John不擅长唱歌，但是他想尝试一下。根据be good at doing sth.表示擅长做某事，故用singing。
67. winners 句意：屠呦呦是2015年诺贝尔奖获胜者之一。我们都为她骄傲。根据 one of +名词复数，Tu Youyou是本句主语，可知此处用win的名词winner，故用winners。
68. ourselves 句意：帮助别人就是帮助我们自己，所以我们应该尽力去帮助那些需要帮助的人们。根据后句主语是we，故推测此处用we的反身代词ourselves。 21*cnjy*com
69. carefully 句意：格林先生如此认真以至于在作出决定之前总是认真思考。根据句意可知此处用于修饰动词think，故用careful的副词carefully。
70. snowy 句意：警察警告司机在雪天开车慢点，因为这很危险。根据后面的day可知前面需加形容词修饰名词，故用snow的形容词snowy。
(2016·吉林长春)II. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。（5分）
6. The ________ (five) talent show gave us a big surprise.
6. fifth 句意：第五次才艺表演给了我们一个巨大的惊喜。这里说的是“第五次才艺表演”，应用序数词。故填fifth。
7. The math problem isn’t difficult, and I can work it out ________ (easy).
7. easily 句意：这道数学题不难，我能很容易地把它解出来。这里用副词作状语。故填easily。
8. The seat is hard and ________ (comfortable) to sit on, so I have a sore back.
8. uncomfortable句意：这座位很硬并且坐在上面不舒服，所以我背痛。由语境知，这里指“不舒服”。故填uncomfortable。
9. Mum, have you finished ________ (cook)? Is there anything I can do for you?【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
9. cooking 句意：妈妈，你已经做好了饭了吗？还有什么事我能替您做的吗？finish doing sth.为固定结构，意为“做完某事”。故填cooking。
10. My grandma is interested in taking ________ (photo) with her mobile phone.
10. photos 句意：我祖母对用她的手机拍照片感兴趣。这里用名词复数泛指。故填photos。
用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
(2016·江苏常州) 49. I didn’t know how ▲ (teach) children when I started to work in a primary school.
(2016·江苏常州) 50 —Why didn't you come to open the door for me?
—I ▲ (wash) dishes in the kitchen and didn't hear the doorbell.
(2016·江苏常州) 51. My computer fan doesn't work. Where can I have it ▲ (repair)?
(2016·江苏常州) 52. I don't think he stole the painting. When he ▲ (ask) what he was doing at 7 yesterday evening, he was very calm.
(2016·江苏常州) 53. —Is there any mistake in your homework. Jim?
—I'm not sure. I ▲ (not check) it carefully.
49. to teach 50. was washing 51.repaired 52. was asked 53. didn’t check
A)根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填—词.
(2016·江苏常州) 41 .Don't touch the ▲ (break) glass. It may hurt your hand.
(2016·江苏常州) 42. More action must be taken to stop ▲ (pollute).
(2016·江苏常州) 43 .We hope that more ▲ (China) will win honour for our country.
(2016·江苏常州) 44. ▲ (luck)，he got better before the important competition.
41. broken 42.pollution 43. Chinese 44. Luckily
(2016?湖北荆州)74. Nothing is a waste if you have a ______(create) mind.21·cn·jy·com
74.creative 句意：假如你有一个创造性思维就没有所谓的浪费。分析句子结构知，本空需填一形容词作定语。故用create的形容词形式creative。
(2016?湖北荆州)75. Mr. Green advises us to keep a diary. His ______(suggest) is good for our writing.
suggestion 句意：格林先生建议我们写日记。他的建议对我们的写作很有好处。分析句子结构知，本空需填一名词作主语。故用suggest的名词形式suggestion。21*cnjy*com
(2016?湖北荆州)79. I’m busy these days. Hanging out with friends is almost ______(possible) for me now.
79. impossible 句意：这些天我很忙。和朋友出去闲逛对我来说几乎是不可能的。根据句意应用possible的反义词impossible。
(2016?江苏镇江)36. The boy’s uncle is good at ________(train) dogs. His dogs can do wonderful tricks.
(2016?江苏镇江)37. Some citizens waited for the workers to repair their broken water pipes quite long, and they became ________(patient).
(2016?江苏镇江)38. TFBOYS ________(sing) several songs at the concert last night. Their fans screamed excitedly.
(2016?江苏镇江)39. How ________(heavy) it rained in Europe! Some museums along the River Seine had to be closed.
(2016?江苏镇江)40. Xijin Ferry(西津渡) is one of new ________(couple) favourite places to take their wedding photos.21cnjy.com
36. training 根据固定词组be good at doing sth.善于做某事可知这里用动名词。故填training。
37. impatient 根据前一句可知人们等了很长时间，开始急躁了。故填impatient。
38. sang 根据last night可知本句用一般过去时。sing的过去式是sang。故填sang。
39. heavily 根据rain的用法可知：rain作“下雨”讲时，是行为动词，应该用副词修饰。故填heavily。
40. couples’ 根据one of …的用法可知：后面应该跟复数名词，再根据名词favourite places可知要用所有格。故填couples’。
(2016·黑龙江绥化)（A）用所给词的适当形式填空。（每空一分，词数不限）
Hainan Province is in the_________ (south) part of China.
47. Trust him! He has no difficulty _______ (work) out this problem.
48. There’re some _______ (different) between them.
Mr. Green hates __________ (travel) by air. He always falls asleep during the flight.
She shouldn’t _______ (allow) to go out alone.
By the time I got to the cinema, the movie _______（begin）.
He did ______ (badly) among the students in his class. 21教育名师原创作品
46. southern 句意：海南省是在中国的南部。在句中southern为形容词，修饰part.
47. working 句意：相信他，他解答出这个问题不会有困难的。短语：have no difficulty doing sth. 做某事毫无难度。
48. differences 句意：他们之间有些不同之处。在there be句式中，be动词为are, 因此，要把形容词改为名词复数。
49. travelling 句意：Green先生讨厌乘飞机旅游。hate doing sth. （经常性）讨厌做某事；hate to do sth. （偶尔）讨厌做某事。根据句意，可知答案。
50. be allowed 句意：不应该允许她单独出去。be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事。
51. had begun 句意：当我到达影院的时候，电影已经开始了。
52. worst 句意：他在班级的同学中做得最差的。介词among表示三者以上之间，故填worst。
(2016·贵州安顺)76. They don’t like to eat out. They often cook meals by ________ (they) at home.
(2016·贵州安顺)77. It’s too hard for me to learn it. Can you show me how _________ (throw) the ball?
(2016·贵州安顺)78. I think there will be _________ (little) pollution in the future because of the new law.
(2016·贵州安顺)79. Peter’s jacket looked just the same as lack’s, but it cost _________ (two) as much as lack’s.
(2016·贵州安顺)80. As we all know, France is a _________ (west) country.
76. themselves 第二句的句意为：他们常常在家里自己做饭。by oneself“某人自己”。
77. to throw
78. less 句意为：我认为因为新的法律，未来会有更少的污染。结合语境，可知应该使用比较级的形式，little变为less。
79. twice 本句为倍数的表达法，倍数+as much as意为“和……的几倍一样大”。
80. western 本题中缺少形容词“西方的”，west变为western。
(2016?福建泉州)◆选择括号内恰当的单词填入空白处，使句子完整、正确。
77. _________(What/How) a heavy stone!
78. February is the ________ (two/second) month of a year.
79. —Whose home is _____ (far/farther) from school, Alice’s or Daisy’s.
—Alice’s, I think.
80. We must try____(our/ours) best to protect plants. They’re important to human beings.
77. What 感叹句两种结构：1)How + adj. / adv. +主语+ 谓语！2)What a / an + adj. +n.(可数名词单数) +主语+ 谓语What + adj. +n.(不可数名词和可数名词复数) +主语+ 谓语 由a heavy stone可知前面用what。
78. second 二月是一年中的第二个月。故用序数词。
79. farther 谁的家离学校远?后面出现两个人的家对比，故用far的比较级farther。
80. our 我们应该尽力保护植物。try one’s best 尽量做某事，固定词组。
Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8分)
(2016·上海)54. Tony’s father and uncle are both _______. They help keep the city safe. (policeman)
(2016·上海)55. Could you pass me the ________ dictionary from the right on the shelf! (seven)
(2016·上海)56. Everyone believes that team will win the match this weekend. (we)
(2016·上海)57. “Be _______ not to touch the paintings in the museum.” Mum said. (care)
(2016·上海)58. The artist’s ________ helps him go further on the road to his dream. (wise)
(2016·上海)59. The children enjoy the life in the country and live with their families. (happy)
(2016·上海)60. I have something important to with you through video talk. (discussion)
(2016·上海)61. Some wild animals may forever if we don’t stop hunting them. (appear)
54. policemen 55. seventh 56. our 57. careful 58. wisdom 59. happily 60. discuss 61. disappear
(2016?湖北鄂州) 66.—When is ________ (father) Day? —On the third Sunday of June.
(2016?湖北鄂州) 67. This morning the traffic was ________ (crowd) so I was not late for work.
(2016?湖北鄂州) 69. Nowadays sky lanterns ________ (see) as bright symbols of good luck.
(2016?湖北鄂州) 70. Erquan Yingyue is one of the most moving pieces of music that I________ (hear).
(2016?湖北鄂州) 72. As students, we should try to master more________ (know) to build our motherland better.2·1·c·n·j·y
(2016?湖北鄂州) 73.—Did you watch Euro2016 last night? —No, I _______ (study) for the exams at that time.
答案：
66. Father’s 67. uncrowded 69. are seen 70. have heard 72. knowledge 73. was studying
(2016·江苏淮安)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
54. On _______ (father) Day, I often prepare a special gift for my father.
55. Yang Jiang, a well-known writer, went to England for _______ (far) study in 1935.
56. The young couple like kids very much and plan to have a _______ (two) baby.
57. Dick decided to lose ________ (weigh) by eating less and doing more exercise.
58. Linda and her friends enjoyed ________ (they) on the Great Wall yesterday.
59. Not only the players but also the coach ________ (be) playing football now.
60. The old film that is often thought of ________ (bring) us much happiness those days.
54. Father’s 句意为：在父亲节那天，我经常为爸爸准备一份特殊的礼物。父亲节是专有名词，farther用大写的形式，且表示所有格，故答案为Father’s.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
55. further 句意为：杨绛，一位著名的作家，于1935年去英国留学。far的比较级further表示“进一步的”，further study“进一步的学习”，此处意为“留学”，故答案为further。
56. second 句意为：那个年轻的夫妇非常喜欢孩子，并且计划再要一个孩子。序数词前面有不定冠词，表示“又一个，再一个”，故此处用two的序数词，答案为second。【出处：21教育名师】
57. weight 句意为：Dick 决定通过少吃多运动来减肥。lose weight意为“减肥”，weigh 是动词，故此处它的名词weight，作动词lose 的宾语，故答案为weight。
58. themselves 句意为：Linda和她的朋友在长城上玩得非常高兴。enjoy oneself 意为“玩得高兴”，“过得愉快”，故此them应用反身代词形式，答案为themselves。
59. is 句意为：不仅是球员们，而且还有教练正在踢足球。not only ...but also...意为“不仅……而且……”，用来连接两个并列成分，此处连接两个名词player和coach，作主语，使用就近原则，the coach是第三人称单数，故is .
60. brought 句意为：经常想起的老电影在过去给我们带来了很多的欢乐。分析句子可知，“that is often thought of(经常被想起的) ”是定语从句，来修饰主语the old films，those day“过去的日子里”，是表示过去的时间状语，动词bring用过去式形式，故答案为brought。 (2016?江苏扬州)
46. It’s dangerous to drive on ________ (snow) days.
47. Jim laid out the ________ (knife) and forks at the lunch table.
48. We are sorry to hear that you are not ________ (satisfy) with your new car.
49. He was proud of ________ (he) after the swimming competition last Saturday.
50. The world’s ________ (high) glass bottom bridge will be open early 2017 in Zhangjiajie.
46. snowy 本句意思是：在下雪天驾车是危险的。days是名词，应该用形容词修饰。故填snowy。
47. knives 本句意思是：吉姆在餐桌上摆好了餐刀和餐叉。forks用的是复数，knife也应该用复数。故填knives。
48. satisfied 本句意思是：听说你对你的新车不满意我们很遗憾。be satisfied with…是固定结构，意思是“对……满意”。故填satisfied。
49. himself 本句意思是：在上周六的游泳比赛之后他为自己感到自豪。此处应该用反身代词。故填himself。
50. highest 本句意思是：世界上最高的玻璃桥将于2017年初在张家界对外开放。此处应该用最高级。故填highest。
(2016·江苏泰州) 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)。(5分)
66. —Why not ________ (join) an English club to practice your English?
—Good idea!
67. This success marked the new ________(begin) in his career.
68. —Why are you in such a hurry?
—My cousin ________ (wait) for me outside. We are going to see a film together.
69. Every year, tourists from home and abroad visit places of interest, taste delicious food and enjoy ________ (they) in Taizhou.
70. —I’m sorry I ________ (complete) forgot that it was your birthday yesterday.
—Never mind.
66. join 句意：——为何不加入英语俱乐部来练习你的英语呢？——好主意！why not后接动词原形，故填join。
67. beginning 句意：这次的成功标志着他的事业的一个新开端。空格前是形容词new，其后应是名词，动词begin的名词形式是beginning，故填beginning。
68. is waiting 句意：——你为什么这么匆忙？——我表妹在外面等我，我们打算一起去看电影。根据情景，句子用现在进行时，故填is waiting。
69. themselves 句意：每年，来自国内外的游客在泰州参观名胜，品尝美食，玩得很开心。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”为固定短语，句子主语是tourists，为第三人称复数，故填themselves。
70. completely 句意：很抱歉，我完全忘记了昨天是你的生日。空格上要用副词修饰后面的动词forgot，complete的副词形式为completely。故填completely。
(2016·江苏盐城)B.根据句意用所给的单词的适当形式填空。
66. I remember ______ what Audrey Hepburn looked like in her first film. (exact)
67. Without your support, I am ______ to complete this documentary on time. (able)
68. Many countries in the world have reached an ______ to reduce air pollution. (agree)
69. To be a good citizen, one should draw a clear _______ line between good and bad. (divide)
70.Yang Jiang published a book of her three-member-family’s life We Three in her ______(ninety)
66. exactly 这里的exact修饰前面的remember，意为：准确的记得，修饰动词用副词。故填exactly。
67. unable 根据句意，没有你的帮助，我不能按时完成这部纪录片。用able的否定形式，故填unable。
68. agreement 根据句意，世界上许多国家达成协议减少空气污染。an后用agree的名词形式，故填agreement。
69. dividing 根据句意，要成为一名好公民，一个人对是非应该有一个清晰的分界线。修饰后面的line用divide的形容词形式, 故填dividing。
70. nineties 根据句意可知此处意为：“在她九十几岁时”，固定词组：in one’s nineties。故填nineties。
(2016·甘肃兰州)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
91. __________(Kate) grandparents usually have a walk around the lake in the morning
92. Smoking is __________ (harm).
93. Usually, shirts and ties __________ (give) to fathers as gifts on Father’s Day.
94. __________ (wash) your hands before meals.
95. The red roses __________ (smell) sweet.
96. His office is on the__________ (nine) floor of the tall building.
97. What about __________ (practice) swimming this summer vacation?
98. With the __________ (develop) of science and technology, life is becoming much easier
99. It often rains __________ (heavy) in this season every year.
100. Have you ever read the books __________ (translate) by Yang Jiang?
【答案】91. Kate’s 92. harmful 93. are given 94. wash 95. smell
96. ninth 97. practicing 98. development 99. heavily 100. translated
(2016·江苏南京)46. At present more and more students choose online courses and study by ________ (they).
(2016·江苏南京)47. Nanjing looks much more beautiful on ________ (snow) days.
(2016·江苏南京)48. —Nancy, I really don’t know how to write articles.
—Don’t worry. ________ (use) a mind map to organize your ideas.
(2016·江苏南京)49. This bookstore sells many English ________ (dictionary). You can choose what you like.
(2016·江苏南京)50. There ________ (be) four students from School for the Blind in Nanjing sharing reading with the students in the US through online video on April 22, 2016.
B. 46. themselves 句意“目前，越来越多的学生选择网上课程来自学”，by oneself依靠某人自己，因此用they的反身代词，故答案：themselves。
47. snowy 句意“在有雪的日子里，南京看起来漂亮多了”，因此用snow的形容词，故答案：snowy。
48. Use 句意——南西，我确实不知道怎样写文章。——不要担心。用一个思维图来组织你的构思。本句是祈使句，句首用动词原形。故答案：Use。
49. dictionaries 句意“这家书店卖许多的英语字典，你可以选择你喜欢的”。由句中的many知，用复数形式。故答案：dictionaries。
50. were 句意“在2016年4月22日，有4位来自南京盲人学校的学生与美国的学生通过网上录像来分享阅读”。由句中的时间知用一般过去时态。故答案：were。
(2016?江苏宿迁) 根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
51. The boy hopes that he will be a (tomorrow) TV star.www.21-cn-jy.com
52. “A miss is as good as a mile.” I often say to (I).
53. —Why is Alan so popular in your class?
—Because he is very (friend) to everyone.
54. Suzy got the (five) place in the competition. She has tried her best.
55. We all know you are smart, but you’d better (not show ) off.
56. Jackson has difficulty in (solve) the problem in such a short time.
57. She is very hungry. Can you give her something _______ (eat)?
58. I (keep) the books for three weeks, so I have to renew them this afternoon.
59. We will insist on it until she (change) her idea.
60. The passengers (tell) just now that the highway was closed because of the heavy fog .
51. tomorrow’s 句意：这个男孩希望他将成为明日电视之星。由此可知，这里用名词所有格修饰TV star。而表示“时间”的名词所有格可以在名词后加’s。故填tomorrow’s。
52. myself 句意：我经常对自己说 ‘失之毫厘谬以千里。这里应该用反身代词作介词to的宾语，意为“对自己说，自言自语”。因句子主语是I，故反身代词用myself。
53. friendly 句意：为什么艾伦在你班这么受欢迎？因为他对大家很友好。be friendly to sb. 对某人友好。故填friendly。
54. fifth 句意：苏西在比赛中获得了第五名。这里表示“第五”，用序数词。故填fifth。
55. not show句意：我们都知道你聪明。但是你最好不要炫耀。”had better not do sth. 为固定结构，意为 “最好不做某事” 。故填not show。
56. solving have difficulty in doing sth. 意为“做某事有困难”，in为介词，后接动名词。故填solving。
57. to eat something to eat一些吃的东西，动词不定式作后置定语。
58. have kept 从for three weeks可知本句用现在完成时表达。
59. changes until引导的是时间状语从句，这时主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。又因从句主语为单数she，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式changes。
60. were told 句意：因为大雾乘客刚才被告知高速公路被关闭了。由此知，句子主passengers (乘客)是动作tell的承受者，所以本句应该用被动语态表达；从just now知，本句为一般过去时，且句子主语passengers为复数，故填were told。
(2016?四川攀枝花) 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空（一空一词），并填写在答题卡的相应位置。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
May I use (you) mobile phone, please? I left my phone at home.
I didn’t watch TV last night because my TV set was (break).
She wants to become a famous (sing) when she grows up.
When Li Ming (return) to his hometown last year, he visited his old head teacher.
To our joy, Tu Youyou, a Chinese woman scientist, won the Nobel Prize in her (eighty).
1. your 句意：我可以用一下你的手机吗？我的手机遗忘在家里了。这里应填形容词性物主代词作定语，修饰mobile phone。由此得到答案your。
2. broken句意：昨天晚上我没有看电视，因为我家的电视机坏了。be后面应该用形容词作表语，break的形容词为broken。故答案为broken。
3. singer 句意：她长大后想成为一名著名的音乐家。冠词a后应由名词，sing的名词“音乐家”是singer，由此得到答案。
4. returned 句意：当去年李明回到家乡的时候，他去看望了他的老校长。从last year知，本句为一般过去时，故填returned。
5. eighties 句意：让我欣喜的是，中国女科学家屠呦呦，在她80多岁时获得诺贝尔奖。In one’s eighties 表示“在某人八十多岁”时，是一个固定表达用法，因此，eighty要改为eighties。
(2016?甘肃白银)91. Everyone _________ (have) their own ideas.
(2016?甘肃白银)92. I prefer historical dramas because they are a ______ (relax) way for me to learn history.
(2016?甘肃白银)93. The little girl is often afraid to _______ (cross) the street.
(2016?甘肃白银)94. The mother bought a lovely doll for her daughter on her ______ (six) birthday.
(2016?甘肃白银)95. While Mr. Johnson was ______ (work) in the office, the phone rang.
(2016?甘肃白银)96. After the Senior High Entrance Exam, I’ll have a two ______ (month) holiday.
(2016?甘肃白银)97. —May I speak to Nick?
—Sorry, he’s ______ (go) to Paris and will be back in 2 weeks.
(2016?甘肃白银)98. Many _______ (photo) were taken during my last trip to Tibet.
(2016?甘肃白银)99. I see these two boys _______ (pass) my house every day.
(2016?甘肃白银)100. Without their help, we could not have done it so ________ (success).
91. has句意：每个人都有自己的想法。everyone为单数，故用has。
92. relaxing句意：我更喜欢历史剧，因为这对我学习历史是一个更加放松的方式。relaxing意为“放松的”，常用来修饰物体。
93. cross句意：小女孩常害怕穿过大街。to后要用动词原形，cross为动词，意为“穿过”。
94. sixth句意：在她六岁生日时这位妈妈为女儿买了个可爱的玩具娃娃。此处用序数词表示“第六个生日”，故用sixth。
95. working句意：当约翰逊先生在办公室工作时，电话响了。过去进行时的构成是“was/were doing”，前面有was，故用working。
96. months’句意：通过高中入学考试后，我将会有一个两个月的假期。以s结尾的名词所有格形式只在s后加“’”。
97. gone句意：—我可以和Nick通话吗？—抱歉，他去巴黎了，两周后回来。have/has gone to表示“去某地”，还没有回来，注意此处的“’s”为has一词的缩写。
98. photos句意：我上次去台北旅游期间拍摄了多张照片。many修饰可数名词，故其后用photo的复数。
99. pass句意：每天我都会看见两个男孩经过我的房子。see sb. do sth.意为“看见某人做过某事”。
100. successfully句意：没有他们的帮助，我们不能如此成功地完成这件事。此处用副词修饰done作状语。
(2016?江苏无锡)
5. After two hours’ discussion, they _______ (final) reached an agreement.
6. Usually TV programmes are _________ (record) first and sent out later.
7. John looks at his watch form time to time. Why is he so _______ (patient)?
8. How lucky the _________ (win) of the game show is! A five-day trip abroad for free!
5. finally 句意：讨论了两个小时后，他们最终达成协议。此处须用final的副词形式finally，意为“最后”。
6. recorded句意：通常电视节目先被录制，然后发送出去。此处是被动语态，故用record的过去分词形式recorded。
7. impatient句意：约翰不时地看着他的手表，他为什么那么不耐烦呢？根据句意用patient的反义词impatient，意为“不耐烦的”。
8. winner 句意：这个游戏节目的获胜者真幸运！五日出国免费游啊！根据句意，此处用win的名词形式winner。
(2016?江苏无锡)五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
1. When night came, they put up a tent _______ (keep) warm.
2. Mary ________ (talk) on the phone, so I just nodded to her and went away.
3. —It is said that a space station _________ (build) on the moon.
—How amazing! But it may take a long time, I guess.
4. France is a beautiful country and ________ (cover) an area of over 260,000 square miles.
5. As soon as he _______ (offer) a well-paid job, he called his parents to tell them the good news.
6. —Hi, Judy. Have you graduated from college?
—Yes. I _________ (study) in Nanjing University for four years.21·世纪*教育网
7. The engineer _______ (try) every possible way, but still cannot get the computer started.
8. You can’t imagine what difficulty I had ________ (express) myself clearly at the beginning.
1. to keep 句意：当黑夜来临时，他们搭起帐篷来保暖。此处搭起帐篷的目的是为了保暖，故用动词不定式表示目的，即to keep。
2. was talking 句意：玛丽正在打电话，所以我仅仅向她点头，然后走开。此处讲述过去发生的事情，并且含义是我向玛丽点头的时候她正在打电话，故用过去进行时，即was talking。
3. will be built 句意：据说一座太空站将在月球建设。太令人惊异了，但我猜想也许要花费很长一段时间。在月球建设太空站是谈论未来发生的事情，须用一般将来时，太空站是被建造，须用被动语态，故用一般将来时的被动语态，即will be built。
4. covers 句意：法国是个美丽的国家，占地面积超过260,000平方英里。此处填空处是谈论法国的面积，表示客观事实，须用一般现在时，主语是France，故用第三人称单数形式covers。
5. was offered 句意：他一被提供了那份待遇丰厚的工作，就打电话告诉父母亲那则好消息。此处主句打电话用的是一般过去时，被提供工作是打电话之前发生的动作，也须用过去时，且他是被提供工作，须用被动语态。故填was offered。
6. studied 句意：—你好，朱蒂，你大学毕业了吗？—是的，我在南京大学上学四年了。根据上下文，朱蒂已经大学毕业了，故在南京大学上学是已经发生的事情，用一般过去时，即studied。
7. has tried 句意：那位工程师尝试了每一种可能的方法，但仍然无法启动电脑。此处强调过去的动作“尝试各种方法”对现在造成的结果“无法启动电脑”，故用现在完成时，即has tried。
8. expressing 句意：你无法想象我一开始把自己表达清楚是多么地困难。此处You can’t imagine后的宾语从句是由感叹句what difficulty I had…构成，考查have difficulty doing sth.结构，故用expressing。
(2016?山东烟台)71. Listen! Someone ________ (knock) at the door.www-2-1-cnjy-com
(2016?山东烟台)72. Nowadays Wechat is ________ (wide) used in our daily life.
(2016?山东烟台)73. Please promise ________ (not tell) lies any more, will you?
(2016?山东烟台)74. Gorge treats everyone with kindness and ________ (warm), spreading positive energy.
(2016?山东烟台)75. The five boys attended a birthday party last Sunday and they enjoyed ________ (they) very much.
71.is knocking【解析】句意：听！有人正在敲门。根据句子的标志词listen，可知句子要用现在进行时，现在进行时是由be+v-ing构成。故填is knocking。21教育网
72. wisely【解析】根据句意：现在微信在我们日常生活中广泛使用。分析句子成分可知此处缺少一个副词来修饰used，故填wisely。21世纪教育网版权所有
73. not to tell【解析】句意：请承诺再也不能撒谎了，好吗？promise not to do sth.意为“承诺 不要做某事”。故填not to tell。2-1-c-n-j-y
74. warmth【解析】句意：Gorge用善良和温暖对待每个人，来传递正能量。根据句子的关键词kindness可知空处应该用warm的名词形式。故填warmth。
75. themselves【解析】句意：上周日五个男孩出席了一个生日派对，并且玩得非常快乐。enjoy oneself意为“玩得快乐”。故填themselves。
(2016?山东临沂)
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。
56. In many families today, dogs are _______ (they) best friends.
57. You may find most Chinese _______ (kid) don’t get enough exercise.
58. The sun is _______ (near) to the earth than many other stars.
59. Brush your teeth at least _______ (two) a day: in the morning and before bedtime.
60. Blue is a _______ (peace) color. People often feel quiet in blue rooms.
61. Sometimes, a person’s whole life is _______ (easy) changed by something unexpected.
62. School bus _______ (safe) is a big problem in China.
63. The number 13 is considered an _______ (lucky) number in some Western countries. Many
hotels and tall buildings don’t have a 13th floor or a Room 13.
56. their句意：在今天的许多家庭，狗是他们最好的朋友。此处用形容词性物主代词，修饰后面的名词。故填their。
57. kids句意：你可以发现大部分中国孩子没有足够的锻炼。此处用名词复数。故填kids。
58. nearer句意：太阳比许多其他的行星更接近地球。由than可知此处用比较级。故填nearer。
59. twice句意：每天至少刷2次牙：早上和睡前。此处用副词。故填twice。
60. peaceful句意：蓝色是和平的颜色。人们通常在蓝色房间感到安静。此处为形容词，修饰名词color。
61. easily句意：有时，一个人的一生是被意外的事情容易改变。此处修饰changed，用副词。故填easily。
62. safety句意：校车安全在中国是个大问题。此处作主语，用名词。故填safety。
63. unlucky句意：在一些西方国家，数字13被认为是一个_____数字。许多旅馆和建筑物没有13楼和13房间。由后句don’t have a 13th floor or a Room 13可知是不幸运的。故填unlucky。
(2016?云南)第二节 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应的位置上。 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
71. It’s raining now. Please ______ your raincoat when you go out. (穿上)
72. Scott and his wife usually _____ morning newspapers before breakfast. (浏览)
73. The old man is used to playing _____ with his friends in the afternoon. (中国象棋)
74. The library is ______ our school. It’s easy to go there to borrow books. (在……对面)
75. ______ brings us back to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other and trusted one another. (乡村音乐) 21·世纪*教育网
【答案】
71. put on 72. look through 73. Chinese chess 74. across from 75. Country music
( B)根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填—词。
(2016·江苏常州) 45. Every year, ▲ (百万)of people donate money to the Hope Project.
(2016·江苏常州) 46. I will be happy if Sandy ▲ (接受)my offer.
(2016·江苏常州) 47. I've never ▲ (后悔)the decision to work in West China.
(2016·江苏常州) 48. He has a special ▲ (能力)to write with two hands at the same time.”·
45. millions 46. accepts 47. regretted 48. ability【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
2016?四川雅安)单词拼写 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
根据下列句子中所给汉语注释，在答题卡相应的位置上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词51. Women s Day is on March the (八).
52. David is always confident enough to make a (演讲) in front of many people.
53. I’m (骄傲) to help people see again.
54. We have read some interesting books (最近).
55. My uncle (饲养) many cows on his farm.
【答案】51. eighth 52. speech 53. proud 54. recently 55. has fed【出处：21教育名师】
(2016?湖北荆州)72. I’ve finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and ______(收集) tea sets.
72. collecting 句意：我终于明白为什么我的爷爷喜欢喝茶和收集茶具了。根据汉语提示考虑到单词collect。and连接前后并列成分，由drinking tea可知应用collecting。
(2016?湖北荆州)77. With the spread of Chinese culture, Chinese is ______(广泛地) used in the world.
widely 句意：随着中国文化的传播，汉语在世界上被广泛使用。分析句子结构知，该句应用副词widely修饰动词used。
(2016?湖北荆州)78. Doctors say that too much pressure is not good for a child’s ______(发展).
78. development 句意：医生说太多的压力对孩子的发展没有好处。分析句子结构知，名词所有格child’s之后应用“发展”的名词形式development。
(2016?湖北荆州)80. The headmaster ______ (回答) to me after I wrote to him about my problems yesterday.
80.replied 句意：昨天我写给他关于我的问题的信后，校长回复了我。分析句子结构知，该空缺少谓语，且从句用一般过去时，故主句谓语也应用.reply的一般过去时形式。
(2016?江苏镇江)41. Yang Jiang ________(翻译) many foreign books into Chinese in her life. Among them, Don Quijote (《堂吉诃德》) is the most famous one.
(2016?江苏镇江)42. Grandma went to the market and bought some meat, eggs and ________(西红柿) for lunch.
(2016?江苏镇江)43. Wolong Nature Reserve is in Sichuan Province, the ________(西部) of China. Travellers can watch giant pandas there.
(2016?江苏镇江)44. Paul is an excellent student at school. His performance always ________(使……满意) us.
(2016?江苏镇江)45. With the development of society, people are used to searching for the ________(最新的) information on the Internet.
translated 42. tomatoes 43. west 44. satisfies 45. latest/up-to-date
(2016·贵州铜仁) (A) 根据括号里所给的汉语写出英语单词，答案书写在答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。
81. I ________ (热爱) you, my motherland, China.
82. I’m ________ (忙于)doing housework on the weekends.
83. My favorite ________ (科目) is English.
84. It’s not ________ (礼貌) to make noise in the library.
85. Knowing some ways to protect yourself will help you ________ (安全的)in the earthquake.
81. love　 82. busy 　83. subject　 84. polite　 85. safe
(2016·广西贵港)
76. Li Ming usually acts (明智地) when he is in trouble.
77. You don’t forget to (带来)your homework to school next week.
78. The green (瓶子) is very beautiful and it is Emily’s.
79. I like listening to the music because it makes me (放松的).
80. Could you help me (倒出) some orange juice into the glass?
wisely 句意：李明通常在困难面前采取明智的行为。分析句子结构可知：修饰动车act，要采用副词形式，“明智地”用wisely。
bring 句意：下周不要忘记把你的作业带学校来。分析句子结构可知：放在to后面，用动词原形bring。
bottle 句意：这个绿色瓶子很漂亮，它是Emily的。由后面的is可判断出：用单数形式，故用bottle。
relaxing 句意:我喜欢听音乐，因为它使我放松。分析句子结构可知：make sb +adj，形容词用作make的宾语补足语，用单词relaxing表示。
pour 句意：你能帮我往杯子里倒些橙汁吗？分析句子结构可知：help sb do sth，帮助某人做某事，后跟动词原形，故填pour。
(2016·海南)
84. The students are having a (化学) class in the lab.
85. We shouldn’t waste water. Instead, we should （节约）it.
84. chemistry 句意：学生正在实验室上化学课。根据汉语提示，此处表示化学课，故填chemistry。
85. save 句意：我们不应该浪费水，相反我们应该节约用水。此处位于should情态动词之后，再根据汉语提示填动词原形save。
(2016·广西来宾)
86. Mike never tells lies. He is an _______(诚实的) boy.
87. The Spring Festival is a holiday for ________ (亲戚) and families together.
88. Boys and girls, I hope all of you enjoy ________(你们自己) during the summer vacation.
89. More than 200 local languages are________ (说) in our country.
90. Which ________ (科目) do you like best, Chinese, English or math?
86. honest 87.relatives 88.yourselves 89.spoken 90.subject www-2-1-cnjy-com
(2016?广西贺州)
81. John likes milk and _________ (面包) for breakfast.
82. I am _________ (饥饿的), could you please give me something to eat?
83. Of the four _________ (季节), I like summer best because I like swimming a lot.
84. —Do you know my new friend Dale?
—I think I know him. He often _________ (抽烟) heavily.
85. The old man lives _________ (独自). So he feels lonely. Let’s go to visit him.
81. bread 82. hungry 83. seasons 84. smokes 85. alone
(2016?甘肃天水)B)根据句意及首字母提示或所给汉语意思写出句中所缺的单词。
(2016?甘肃天水)24. The teacher usually __________ (鼓励) his students to do their homework carefully.
(2016?甘肃天水)25. We think his suggestion is ___________ (有价值的) to us.
24. encourages 句意为：老师经常鼓励他的学生（要）认真做他们的作业。主语是The teacher为第三人称单数，故谓语动词后加s。
25. valuable 句意为：对于我们来说，我们认为他的建议是有价值的。根据汉语提示可知填形容词valuable。
(2016?福建泉州)83. —Could you pass me those _________(盒子)？
—Certainly. Here you are.
(2016?福建泉州)84. Telescopes are ____ (有用的).We can look at the universe through them.
(2016?福建泉州)85. —We’d better book a standard room before we set off.
—I _____ (同意) with you.
(2016?福建泉州)86. It was a difficult time for them, but they didn’t ______ (放弃) their hope.
boxes those后面加复数。84. useful 85. agree 86. give up21*cnjy*com
(2016?湖北宜昌)77. Online shopping saves a lot of time because people don’t have to _______(等待) in line.21教育网
(2016?湖北宜昌)78. The Silk Road is a ________(桥粱) for trade and culture exchange between China and other countries.
(2016?湖北宜昌)79. The decision to set up a No Homework Day every week is _______ (欢迎) by all students.
(2016?湖北宜昌)80. In his ________ (演讲), he mentioned the Chinese Character Spelling Contest (汉字听写大赛) several times.
wait 78. bridge 79. welcomed 80. Speech
(2016?湖北鄂州) 68. Tom went to basketball practice with ________ (勇气) rather than fear in his heart.
(2016?湖北鄂州) 71. The ________(关键) to success is to learn from mistakes and never give up.
(2016?湖北鄂州) 74. I think health is a kind of _______(财富).
68. courage71. key74. wealth
(2016?新疆)B. 根据中文提示完成单词，使句子完整、通顺。
71. Parents always try to (提供) a comfortable environment for their children.
72. Mark does his homework (认真地) every day.2·1·c·n·j·y
73. Mother thinks it is a (浪费) of time to play computer games.
74. Jack has brown hair and he doesn’t wear (眼镜).
75. Today is Mary’s (十二岁) birthday. We will go to her birthday party.
B. 71. provide. 句意为：父母总是努力的为孩子提供舒适的环境。provide sth. for sb.意为“向某人提供某物”，故填provide。
72. carefully. 句意为：马克每天认真的做家庭作业。句中空白处应填副词，故填carefully。
73. waste. 句意为：妈妈认为玩电子游戏是浪费时间。a waste of time意为“浪费时间”。故填名词waste。
74. glasses. 句意为：杰克留着棕色的头上，不戴眼镜。故填glasses.
75. twelfth. 句意为：今天是Mary的十二岁生日，我们将去参加她的生日聚会。数字twelve的序数词为twelfth。
((2016?湖北襄阳) 五、完成句子 (本大题共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分)
阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上相应的题号后。（注意：只写答案，试题的其它内容不得抄入答题卡。）
66. —Do you like your English teacher?
—Yes, though she ____________________________ (对我们很严格). (strict)
66. is very strict with us 考查固定短语：be strict with sb.主语是she所以be用is。
67. —Are you sure that any wild animals can be humans’ friends?
—Yes. It’s reported that a man named Mark ____________________________ (与一只熊生活了) for 20 years. (live)
67. has lived with a bear 根据后面的for 20 years可知用现在完成时。live with…与……居住；且主语a man指单数，故用has。
68. —Would you please give me some advice to cut down the pollution?
—I think ____________________________ (回收废纸是个好办法) to solve the problem.
(recycle)
68. recycling waste paper is a good way 动名词短语作主语，且后面的be动词用单数。
69. —Do you know the City of Xiangyang?
—Yes, of course. It’s ____________________________ (我到过的最美丽的城市) (be)
69. the most beautiful city that I’ve ever been to “曾经去过某地”用have been to，且修饰词city前有形容词最高级，故定语从句的引导词用that。
70. —Look! So many students are waiting outside the school gate
—That’s true. Perhaps ____________________________ (大门可以早点开)in the morning.
(open)
70. the gate can/may be opened (a little) earlier 根据常识可知门是被打开的，所以要用含有情态动词的被动语态。
71. —What did you buy for your father on Father’s Day?
—I ____________________________ (我做了一些家务而不是买礼物) for him. (instead)
71. did some housework instead of buying a gifts/presents 根据上句的did可知用一般过去时，“做家务”用do housework表示；“而不是”用instead of表示。
72. —What did Mr. Li say to the graduated students?
—He said that ____________________________ (他们所学的知识应该被传授给贫穷地区的人们) to help them become rich. (pass)
the knowledge (that) they (had) learnt/learned should be passed to the people in the poor areas “他们所学的”是定语从句对“知识”进行修饰限定，应用the knowledge (that) they (had) learnt/learned；“贫困地区的人们”应用the people in poor areas；且使用含有should的被动语态。
(2015?江苏苏州) 38. Although you are young, you can (仍然) make the world more beautiful in your own way .
(2015?江苏苏州) 39. Our government has made laws to (限制) air and water pollution .
(2015?江苏苏州) 40. The artist always (表达) his world view in his works.
(2015?江苏苏州) 41. Now is the time for all Jazz (迷) voices to be heard.
(2015?江苏苏州) 42. As the saying goes , “God helps those who help (他们自己).”
(2015?江苏苏州) 43. Early this morning I was busy (挖) in the garden to plant trees.
(2015?江苏苏州)44.Toni Morrison is considered as one of the best writers of the ________ (第二十) century .21教育名师原创作品
38. still 39. limit 40. expresses 41. fans’ 42. themselves 43. digging
(2016?江苏扬州)
51. I see no light and hear no sound ________ (除……之外) the wind that far away.
52. He lives on the ________ (八) floor, two floors above me.
53. This piece of music is worth ________ (听) to once more.
54. As a great ________ (发明家), Thomas Edison made a difference to our life.
55. I’m dreaming of a white ________ (圣诞节) just like the ones I used to know.
51. except/but 52. eighth 本句意思是：他住在八楼，在我上面两层。“几楼”应该用序数词。故填eighth。
53. listening 本句意思是：这首音乐值得再听一遍。be worth doing…值得……，listen to music听音乐。故填listening。
54. inventor 55. Christmas
(2016·江苏泰州)A. 根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(每空限一词)。(5分)
61. Tu Youyou won China’s first Nobel Prize in Medicine in ________ (十月), 2015.
62. The ________ (人口) of China may increase fast because of the secondchild policy (政策).
63. At my first art show, a famous professor praised me and ________ (鼓励) me to keep trying and make more wonderful pictures.
64. The ________ (直达的) flight from Yangzhou and Taizhou to Korea was opened on April 8, 2016.
65. One Belt, One Road (一带一路) is helpful for the development of the ______ (国际的) trade.
61. October 62. population 63. encouraged 64. direct 65. international
(2016·四川乐山)根据下列句子的句意、汉语提示或英语解释，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式；每空一词。
71. Reading on mobile phones does _________ (伤害) to your eyes.
72. It might be cold and __________ (湿润的) in Hong Kong in January.
73. Students are encouraged to discuss _________ (自由地) about what they think.
74. At Shanghai Disneyland, we can see some Disney ________ (moving pictures; film), eat in Disney restaurants and buy Disney gifts.
75. Get up right now, or you’ll ________ (fail to catch) the first bus.21cnjy.com
71. harm 句意：在手机上阅读对你的眼睛有害。考查短语do harm to sth.“对……有害”，故应填harm。
72. wet 句意：在香港，在一月份可能会寒冷湿润。与形容词cold并列，故应缺少形容词，应填wet。
73. freely 句意：学生们被鼓励在课堂上自由地讨论他们的想法。这里修饰动词discuss，故应填副词freely。
74. movies 句意：在上海迪斯尼乐园，我们可以看迪斯尼电影，在迪斯尼餐厅吃饭，买迪斯尼礼物。根据释义moving pictures; film是“电影”之意，故应填movies。
75. miss 句意：现在就起床，否则你会错过首班公交车。根据释义fail to catch是“错过”之意，故应填miss。
(2016·江苏盐城)A. 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。
61. We often borrow novels and _____ from our school library.(杂志)
62. Some young students like _______ books better than paper books.(电子的)
63. Mr. Li is _____ to us how to organize our ideas according to the type of writing.(解释)
64.Good chances always hide _______ around us, waiting for careful people to find them.(某处)
65. Changes of price in the 1990s _______ the beginning of the fast development age of TV.(标志)
61.magazines 62. electronic 63. explaining 64. somewhere 65. marked
(2016·江苏南京)41. —I find the game without Kobe Bryant boring.
—I don’t agree. One player cannot make a ________ (队).
(2016·江苏南京)42. There is an ________ (空的) bottle on the road. Everyone should be careful.
(2016·江苏南京)43. It’s a good idea to give your father a ________ (夹克衫) as a gift on June 19, Father’s Day.
(2016·江苏南京)44. —Where shall we go for the summer outing, Daniel?
—I can’t ________(记得) exactly, maybe somewhere near Babulo Valley.
(2016·江苏南京)45. If everyone thinks about pollution and recycling, we can protect the air and help ________(救) our world.
A. 41. team 42. empty 43. jacket 44. remember 45. (to) save
(2016?江苏宿迁) 根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。
41. Everest is a natural ________ (奇迹). Many people expect to explore it.
42. There are three months in spring, including March, April and ________ (五月).
43. With the development of science and technology, more and more ________ (机器人)are used in factories.
44. Drinking tea is a ________ (传统的) custom in China.
45. Most drivers in Suqian are ________ (礼貌的) enough to let people walk across the street first.
41. wonder 42. May 43. robots 44. traditional 45. polite
(2016?江苏无锡)
1. Be polite, Henry. It’s rude to _______ (指向) at others like that.
2. Reading is important, for it can open up an _______ (未知的) world to us.
3. To my surprise, the 3-year-old boy can spell all those words ________ (正确地).
4. Sue always has great ________ (勇气) to face difficulties and that’s why we all respect her.
1. point 句意：亨利，要有礼貌，那样指着别人是没有礼貌的。短语point at意为“指着”。
2. unknown句意：阅读很重要，因为它能给我们打开一个未知的世界。形容词unknown意为“未知的”。
3. correctly句意：使我惊讶的是，那个三岁的男孩能把所有的单词都拼读对了。副词correctly意为“正确地”。
4. courage句意：她总是很有勇气面对困难，这就是我们尊敬她的原因。名词courage意为“勇气”。
(2016?四川南充)71. Tom is a good friend of (我的).
71. mine 考查代词用法。句意：汤姆是（我的）好朋友中的一个。mine等于my friends.
(2016?四川南充)72.A big (博物馆) will be built in Nanchong next year.
72.museum考查名词用法。句意：一个大的（博物馆）明年将在四川南充建成。A+形容词+单数可数名词，故用单数形式museum。
(2016?四川南充)73. You can’t get to school on time (除非) you get up early.
73.unless考查连词用法。句意：你可以不按时上学校（除非）你早起。unless用于否定句中。
(2016?四川南充)74. Our English teacher always (鼓励) us to practice English as often as possible.
74.encourages考查动词用法。句意：我们的英语老师总是（鼓励）我们要尽可能多地练习英语。Always 一般现在时的标志词，故用第三人称单数形式encourages。
(2016?四川南充)75. There is a (医学的) college in Nanchong.
75.medical考查形容词用法。句意：有一个在四川南充上大学（医学的）。形容词medical修饰名词college。
(2016?四川广安)
1.Our city is famous for its (海滩). We can enjoy the sun on them.
2. Steve is so (粗心) that he often makes mistakes.
3. Louder, please! I can’t hear you (清楚地).
4.The meeting room is on the (八) floor of the building.
5.The fish (吃起来) delicious.
1. beaches 句意：我们的城市以沙滩著名。我们可以在它们上面享受阳光。由汉语提示“海滩”可知该题考查的是beach，又因为后半句中出现了代词them代替前面的“海滩”一词,所以由此得到答案应为beach的复数形式，即beaches。【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
2. careless 句意：史蒂夫如此的粗心以至于他经常犯错。因为句子的谓语动词is是系动词，所以后面应加形容词做表语，所以该题答案为careless“粗心的”。
3. clearly 句意：请更大点声！我不能清楚地听到你。因为第二句中的谓语动词hear为行为动词，后应跟副词，所以答案为“清楚地”clearly。www.21-cn-jy.com
4. eighth 句意：会议室在这座楼的第八层。因为句中“八”前面有定冠词the，且修饰单词名词floor应为序数词，由此得到答案eighth。
5. tastes 句意：鱼吃起来美味可口。该题考查的是感官动词taste，因为句中主语fish为不可数名词，由此得到答案taste的第三人称单数tastes。
(2016?山东烟台)66. John is interested in ________ (化学).
(2016?山东烟台)67. It’s good to have a ________ (健康的) eating habit.
(2016?山东烟台)68. His father always ________ (鼓励)him to face the failure bravely.
(2016?山东烟台)69. The Blacks are going to have their garden ________ (浇水)this weekend.
(2016?山东烟台)70. All my classmates went to the old people’s home ________ (除了) Eric because he was ill.
66. chemistry 句意：约翰对化学感兴趣。 根据句意说的约翰对化学感兴趣。chemistry意为“化学”。答案为chemistry。
67. healthy 句意：有一个健康的饮食习惯是好的。healthy意为“健康的”。答案为chemistry。
【词汇点拨】healthy 做形容词，意为“健康的”，其名词形式为health，反义词为unhealthy。
68. encourages 句意：他的父亲总是鼓励他勇敢面对失败。Encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”。注意his father可知句子要用第三人称单数。答案为encourages。21世纪教育网版权所有
69. watered 句意：布莱克一家人打算这个周末给花园浇水。 have sth. done”意为“让 / 叫 / 使 / 请别人做某事”。宾语sth 后面用过去分词作宾语补足语，说明sth 与过去分词表示的动作之间是被动关系。water意为“浇水”，其过去分词为watered。
70. except句意：除了Eric所有的同学都去了敬老院，因为他病了。根据句意可知除了Eric其他所有的同学都去了敬老院。except意为“除……之外”。答案为except。
(2016?山东泰安)
64. Each different part of China has its own special forms of _______(传统的) art.
65. Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they but they look very _______(真实的).
64. traditional 句意：中国每个不同的地区都有自己传统艺术的特别形式。根据句意和汉语 提示，此处应该填写形容词traditional。
65. real 句意：中国泥塑艺术很著名，因为泥塑作品这么小但看起来非常真实。根据句意和汉语提示考虑动词用real。look在这里是连系动词，后跟形容词。
(2016·山东聊城)
66. Carrots and _____ (鸡蛋) are good for your eyes.
67. Please ______ (传递) the ball to me.
68. I think ______ (两者都) of you are right.
69. Alexander Bell _______ (发明) the telephone in 1876.
70. There’s ______ (厚的) ice on the lake.
66. eggs 句意：胡萝卜和鸡蛋对你的眼睛好。根据前面的carrots是复数数，所以egg也用复数。
67. pass句意：请把球传给我。祈使句应该用动词原形pass。
68. both句意：我认为你们两个都对。both是两者都。
69. invented 句意：Alexander Bell在1876年发明了电话。表示过去应该用过去时。
70. thick句意：在湖上有很厚的冰。thick 修饰ice。
(2016·江苏连云港) 根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
46. —When was the new cross-sea ________ (桥) in Lianyungang completed?
—In April, 2016.
47. Flight 846 ________ (降落) safely ten minutes ago with 300 passengers.21*cnjy*com
48. Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue ________ (上升) this summer.
49. On his way back home, Frank lost his wallet because of his ________ (粗心).
50. —Come on, Sandy. Everybody will be lucky or ________ (成功的) sometime in their life.
—Thanks, I’ll try again.
【答案】46. bridge 47. landed 48. rising 49. carelessness 50. Successful
(2016?新疆阜康米泉)76. After you argue with your parents you must ________ (交流）with them and explain why you did that.
(2016?新疆阜康米泉)77. It rained three days. The bad weather made me _________ (不舒服的).
(2016?新疆阜康米泉)78. No matter what difficult problems we meet, please face them _______(勇敢地).
(2016?新疆阜康米泉)79. Daniel did the exercises too _________（粗心) and it made his teacher very angry.
(2016?新疆阜康米泉)80. Jim lives at next door. We are ________(邻居).
答案：76. communicate 77. uncomfortable 78. bravely 79. carelessly 80. Neighbors
(2016?山东枣庄) 61. They are busy ________ (准备) for the picnic on Sunday.
(2016?山东枣庄) 62. Our school is ready to _______ (募集) money for the old people in the poor mountains area.
(2016?山东枣庄) 63. If you want to speak English well, you need to have _______ (谈话) as much as possible with your friend.
(2016?山东枣庄) 64. About 200,000 ________ (游客) came to Tai’erzhaung Ancient Town during May 1 holidays. It’s difficult to believe.
(2016?山东枣庄) 65. He was a ________ (可爱的) little boy.
61. preparing 62. raise 63. conversations 64. visitors 65. lovely
(2016·山东青岛) B. 根据句意和所给汉语，完成句子。每空一词。（5分）
1. In the USA, people eat with ________ (刀) and forks.
2. I left my book at home. May I borrow ________ (你的) ?
3. You must look at the traffic lights before you go ________ (穿过) the road.
4. It rained ________ (大) on my way home yesterday afternoon.
5. The ________ (越早) kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.
1. knives knife是可数名词，由and forks可知横线上用复数；句意：在美国人们用刀和叉吃东西。
2. yours 横线上的词作borrow的宾语，所以应当用名词性物主代词。句意：我把书忘在家里了，我可以借你的吗？
3. across across是副词。句意：在你穿过马路时一定要看交通信号灯。
4.heavily 横线上的词修饰动词rained，应当用副词；句意：我昨天下午回家时雨下得很大。
5.earlier “the +比较级… the +比较级…”意为“越……越……”。句意：孩子们越早学会独立，对他们未来就越好。
(2016?山东济宁)
5. Please keep _______ (安静) when you are in a library.
6.Do you need to _______ (讨论) the problem in groups?
7.Students should answer questions loudly and _______ (清楚) in class.【版权所有：21教育】
8. Jack looked through the _______ (介绍) about the book before he decided to buy it.
5.quiet 句意为：在图书馆里请保持安静。放在keep后面，用形容词表示，和keep一块构成系表结构，故答案为quiet。
6.discuss 句意为：你需要在小组里讨论问题吗？放在to后面，用动词discuss表示。
7.clearly 句意为：学生在班里应该大声而清楚地回答问题。修饰动词answer，用副词形式表示，故答案为clearly。21·cn·jy·com
8.introduction 句意为：杰克浏览了这本书的介绍后才决定买下来。放在the后面且用作动词短语look through的宾语，用名词形式introduction表示。2-1-c-n-j-y
(2016?山东滨州)（二）根据句意及汉语提示，填写句中所缺的单词。
76. January and _________ (二月) are the coldest months in Beijing.
77. The Party members should be _______ (严格的) with themselves.
78. A true friend ________ (伸手) for your hand and touches your heart.
79. In my hometown, there was a big old tree ________ (在……对面) our school.
80. I _______ (相信) that a better environment can be created in Binzhou and we should work together to make it come true.
76. February 句意：在北京，一月和二月是最冷的月份。
77. strict be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格。
78. reaches 句意：真正的朋友会伸出你的手，触摸你的心灵。reach意为“伸出；达到”。主语是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用reaches。
79. opposite 句意：在我家乡的学校对面有一棵古老的大树。opposite意为“在……对面”。
80. believe 句意：我相信一个更好的环境会在滨州创造出来，我们应该一起努力使它实现。believe用作动词，意为“相信”。
(2016·江苏连云港)根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子。
66. —________(让我惊讶的是), that robot can drive a car.
—I’ve never seen such a wonderful robot, either.
67. —I know Jack has already collected ________(成千上万的邮票)．
—Yes, he’s crazy about it.
68. Lisa, pay attention to the instructions, please! This sweater ________(应该被洗) by hand in cold water.
69. —Why didn’t you finish the project on time?
—I’m sorry. Searching the Internet for some information ________(占用) the whole afternoon.
70. ________(为了提供) passengers with better service, about 300 trains in China started free WiFi service this year.
【答案】66. To my surprise 67. thousands of stamps 68. should be washed 69. took up 70. In order to provide/To provide
(2016·吉林长春)I.在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确。（5分）
1. You must return the book in fifteen days. It’s a ________ of our library.2·1·c·n·j·y
1. rule 句意：你一定要在十五天内归还这本书。这是我们图书馆一个______。由语境推知，这里说的是图书馆规则。故填rule。【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
2. Anna is independent and she can look after ________ when she’s alone at home.
2. herself 句意：Anna很独立，当她独自在家时，她能照看______。由语境知，这里说的是“她能照看自己”。故填herselfwww-2-1-cnjy-com
3. It is polite for students to put ________ their hands in class if they have questions.
3. up 句意：对于学生们来说，如果在课堂上有问题______手是礼貌的。由语境知，这里说的是“举手”，put up意为“举起”，故填up。21·cn·jy·com
4. Walk along the street, and you will see the computer museum ________ your left.
4. on 句意：沿着这条街道走，你将会在左边看见那个电脑博物馆。“在左边”为on one’s left。故填on【版权所有：21教育】
5.Our class always win prizes in the poem competition. We will ________ pride in ourselves.
5. take 句意：我们班总是在诗歌比赛中获奖。我们以我们自己为傲。“以……为傲”是take pride in。故填take。
(2016?吉林)Ⅴ.句意填词 根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。（5分）
21. Children ’ s Day is in June , the __________ month of a year.
22. He was very excited to buy a __________ to that basketball game.
23. I often __________ to some smooth music to relax before going to bed.
24. Passengers are waiting __________ the bus at the station.
25. My brother is a lazy boy, and he __________ ever exercises every day.
21. sixth 句意：儿童节在六月，一年中第六个月。考查序数词。
22. ticket 句意：他买到一张那场篮球赛的门票很兴奋。
23. listen / dance 句意：我经常在临睡前听一些舒缓的音乐放松。/我经常在临睡前伴着舒缓的音乐跳舞。
24. for 句意：乘客们正在车站等公共汽车。
25. hardly 句意：我的弟弟是个懒惰的男孩，他每天几乎从不锻炼。
(2016·湖北孝感) 根据句子意思, 在横线上填写适当的单词, 使句子完整、正确。(共8分，每小题1分)21世纪教育网版权所有
61. March is the ________ month in a year.
62. My little baby sister is so lovely. We all like ________.
63. The sun rises in the ________ and falls in the west.21教育网
64. The age of my friends is _________ 14 to 16 years old.21*cnjy*com
65. Would you mind ________ the window, please? It is too hot here.
66. This kind of sweater is too ________. I want to buy a cheap one.21·世纪*教育网
67. The 31st Olympic Games will ________ place in Rio, Brazil. I can’t wait to watch it.
68. To avoid mistakes in your writing, you should write more ________ and slowly.
61.third句意为：三月是一年中的____月。分析句子结构可知：修饰名词moth且放在定冠词the后面，缺少个形容词，由句意可判断：三月是一年中的第三个月，故用序数词third。
62.her句意为：我的小妹妹那么可爱，我们都喜欢____。分析句子结构可知：放在动词like后面，缺少宾语，分析句意可知：我们都喜欢她，故用宾格her。www.21-cn-jy.com
63.east句意为：太阳从___升起，在西方落下。根据生活常识也很容易推知：太阳从东方升起在西方落下，故答案为east。21cnjy.com
64.from句意为：我朋友的年龄在14和16岁之间。分析句子结构可知：和介词to连用，构成短语from …to…，故答案为from.21*cnjy*com
65.opening句意为：请___窗户你介意吗？这里太热了。分析句子结构可知：would you mind doing sth?做某事你介意吗？由后句文意“太热了“可知：打开窗户，故用opening。【出处：21教育名师】
66.expensive句意为：这种毛衣太_____。我想买件便宜的。由后句中的“便宜的”可知：这件毛衣太贵，故用形容词expensive。【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
67.take句意为：第31届奥林匹克运动会将在巴西里约热内卢举行，迫不及待地想看了。和place连用，表示“举行；发生”之意，用take表示。
68.carefully句意为：为了避免你写作中的错误，你应该慢慢地和____去写。由and可知：前面和后面的slowly成分相同，由句意可判断出：为了避免错误，你应该更仔细，故用副词形式carefully。
通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。
(2015?江苏苏州) 45. —Do I look nice in this fur coat, Millie?
— Mom, please don’t buy it , We should have on wild animals.
(2015?江苏苏州) 46. —What did you do to celebrate Halloween last year?2-1-c-n-j-y
— I up as Superman and played “trick or treat”.21教育名师原创作品
(2015?江苏苏州) 47. —How much did you spend on your trip to South Korea?
— The of it was 3,500 yuan in all.
44. twentieth 45. pity 46. dressed 47. cost
(2016·安徽)根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
91. Mary has developed a new way of life by getting close to n______ (自然).21世纪教育网版权所有
92. Franc, take off your w_______ (湿的) jacket so you don’t catch a cold.21cnjy.com
93. This Chinese painting is the greatest work of a______ (艺术) I have ever seen.21·cn·jy·com
94. The little girl k______ (亲吻) her mum good night before she goes to bed.www.21-cn-jy.com
95. I’m s______ (确信的) that our dreams will come true through our efforts.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
91. nature【解析】句意：玛丽通过接近大自然形成了好的生活方式。根据首字母及汉语提示考虑到单词nature及natural。分析句子结构知，本空需填一名词作宾语。故填nature。
92. wet【解析】句意：弗兰克，脱下湿的夹克衫，以便不会感冒。根据首字母及汉语提示考虑到单词wet。wet为形容词，在此作定语修饰名词jacket。由此得到答案。21·世纪*教育网
93. art【解析】句意：中国画是我所看过的最好的艺术作品。根据首字母及汉语提示考虑到单词art。故填art。www-2-1-cnjy-com
94. kisses【解析】句意：小女孩在上床睡觉前吻妈妈晚安。根据首字母及汉语提示考虑到单词kiss。分析句子结构知，本句为一般现在时态结构，而主语the little girl为单数，其谓语动词应为单数形式，而kiss的单数形式为kisses。21教育网
95. sure【解析】句意：我确信通过我们的努力，我们的梦想将会实现。根据汉语提示考虑到单词sure和certain；根据首字母提示确定单词为sure。故填sure。2·1·c·n·j·y