(2016·四川乐山)77. He hopes that he will be an astronaut in the future.(改为同义句)
He ______ _______ be an astronaut in the future.77. hopes; to2·1·c·n·j·y
(2016·四川巴中)根据A句完成B句，使其意思相同或相近。每空一词。
96. A: Carl has just heard from his pen friend.
B: Carl has just a letter his pen friend.21cnjy.com
96. got/received; from 考查动词短语转换。原句hear from意为：收到某人的来信；相当于get/receive a letter from sb.由于原句是完成时，故改写句动词也要用相应的时态。
97. A: Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.21教育网
B: Qomolangma is any other mountain in the world.
97. higher than 考查形容词比较级与最高级之间的转换。原句句意：珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山峰。可改为：珠穆朗玛峰比其他任何一座山峰都高。21·世纪*教育网
98. A: A Canadian invented basketball over 100 years ago.21*cnjy*com
B: Basketball by a Canadian over 100 years ago.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
98. was invented 考查语态转换。句意：一个加拿大人100多年前发明了篮球。改为被动语态意为：篮球在100多年前被一个加拿大人发明了。被动语态结构：主语 + be动词的过去分词 + by + 动作的执行者。由于该句是过去时，故答案为was invented。
99. A: Tina was so careless that she made lots of mistakes in the exam.21·cn·jy·com
B: Tina wasn’t to make lots of mistakes in the exam.
99. careful enough 考查复合句与简单句之间的转换。原句句意：Tina是如此粗心，以至于在这次考试中犯了大量的错误。可改为：Tina不够细心，故犯了大量错误。“不够细心”译为not careful enough。www-2-1-cnjy-com
100. A: Could you please tell me where I can get some stamps?【出处：21教育名师】
B: Could you please tell me where some stamps?www.21-cn-jy.com
100. to get 考查宾语从句改为简单句的方法。通常宾语从句复合句改为简单句就是将复合句改为特殊疑问词加动词不定式结构。【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
（2016?重庆B卷）77. I hope to get a letter from my parents because I miss them very much. （改为同义句）2-1-c-n-j-y
I hope to ______ ______ my parents because I miss them very much.77. hear from
(2016?重庆A卷)77. Wang Bing was very glad to receive a letter from his old classmates.（改为同义句）21世纪教育网版权所有
Wang Bing was very glad to __________ __________ his old classmates.
77. hear from hear from sb.表示“收到某人的来信”，相当于receive a letter from sb.
(2016?河北)
A)连词成句(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用，每句只须有一处词形变化。21cnjy.com
81. picture, is, the, new, three
__________________________.
82. it, I, yesterday, draw
__________________________.
83. under the tree, some, there are, child
__________________________.
84. that man, among, look at, they
__________________________.
85. popular, a, is, sing, he
__________________________.
A) 81. The third picture is new.句意为：第三张图片是新的。根据给出的标点，应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，picture作主语，is作谓语，new作表语，剩余的两项the, three，需要修饰主语。注意：基数词three需改为序数词third。 21教育网
82. I drew it yesterday./ Yesterday I drew it. 句意为：昨天我画的。根据给出的标点，应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，代词I作主语，动词draw作谓语，代词it作宾语。时间状语yesterday可位于句首也可以位于句尾。注意：draw需改为过去式drew。
83. There are some children under the tree. 句意为：在树下有几个孩子。根据给出的标点，应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，符合There be结构。There were位于句首，some修饰child作主语，短语under the tree作地点状语位于句尾。注意：child需改为复数形式children。
84. Look at that man among them. 句意为：看他们中间的那个人。根据给出的标点，应用陈述句或祈使句的形式，分析所给单词，短语look at位于句首，that man作宾语，介词among修饰代词they，位于句尾。注意：代词they作介词among的宾语需改为宾格形式them。
85. He is a popular singer. 句意为：他是一名流行歌手。根据给出的标点，可知应用陈述句的形式。代词he作主语，be动词is作谓语，动词sing需改为名词singer，前面用形容词popular来修饰，不定冠词a位于popular前。21世纪教育网版权所有
句型转换(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (2016·新疆乌鲁木齐)
(2016·新疆乌鲁木齐)86. There must be something wrong with my computer.(改为一般疑问句)
Must there be ______ wrong with ______ computer?21*cnjy*com
(2016·新疆乌鲁木齐)87. You shouldn’t drive cars after drinking wine.(改为祈使句)
______ ______ cars after drinking wine.
(2016·新疆乌鲁木齐)88. With the help of my friend, I learned about sending messages.(就划线部分提问)
______ ______ you learn about sending messages？
(2016·新疆乌鲁木齐)89. Mr. White began collection coins when he was fifteen. (改为简单句)
Mr. White began collection coins ______ the ______ of fifteen.
(2016·新疆乌鲁木齐)90. It was surprising for her to pass the English test yesterday. (改为同义句)
______ her ______, she passed the English test yesterday.www.21-cn-jy.com
86. anything; your 在陈述句改为一般疑问句时，通常要把something变为anything，在陈述句中的第一人称的物主代词my要改为第二人称your。
87. Don’t drive 否定的祈使句要用don’t 开头，后面接动词原形。
88. How; did 原句中的划分部分是一个介词短语，它在原句中作方式状语，因此对它进行提问要用how，并且原句中的时态为一般过去时，因此转换后的问句中仍然用一般过去时，助动词用did。21世纪教育网版权所有
89. at; age 原句中的when he was fifteen相当于at the age of fifteen。
90. To; surprise 原句中的It +be+ surprising for sb.可以转换为to one’s surprise。(2016·黑龙江绥化)五．句型转换，按要求变化下列各句。（本题共8分，每空1词，每题2分）
68. Both Lucy and May can speak Japanese very well. (变成否定句)【出处：21教育名师】
______ Lucy ______ May can speak Japanese very well.
69. Let us go home. (变成反意疑问句)
Let us go home, ______?
70. His father is tall and thin. (对划线部分提问)
______ _____ his father look like?
71. We often swim in the river. (用now改成现在进行时态)
We _____ ____ in the river now.
68. Neither, nor both…and的否定句要用neither …nor改写。
69. will you Let us引导的祈使句，其反意疑问句反问部分用will you。
70. What; does
71. are swimming 现在进行时态的结构：助动词be+doing，因此，把swim改为are swimming.
（2016?山东济南)Ⅷ．改写句子 按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分）
96. Mobile APPs will be helpful to English study. (改为否定句)2·1·c·n·j·y
Mobile APPs ________ ________ be helpful to English study.21·世纪*教育网
97. Susan has been a volunteer in the hospital for three years. (就句子画线部分提问)
_______ _______ has Susan been a volunteer in the hospital?
98. “How do you sell goods at the WeChat shop?” Kevin asked me. (改写句子，句意不变)
Kevin asked me ________ I ________ goods at the WeChat shop.21教育网
99. I ate too much ice cream, so I was five kilos heavier last summer. (改写句子，句意不变)
I ________ ________ five kilos last summer because of eating too much ice cream.
100. The local government will cancel the project because it may be harmful to the environment.
(改写句子，句意不变)
The project will ________ _______ by the local government because it may be harmful to the environment.21·cn·jy·com
96. will not will引导的一般将来时，变否定句时，直接在will后加not。
97. How long 划线部分为for three years,为短时间，对短时间提问用how long。
98. how; sold 原句句意：“你如何在微店里卖货物？”凯文问我。转换成间接引语时仍然用how引导，但是要注意时态不变，所以填how; sold。
99. put on 原句句意：我吃了太多的冰激凌，因此我去去年夏天重了五公斤。增加体重（发胖）用短语put on表示。
100. be canceled 此句由主动语态变为被动语态，由于句中有情态动词will所以后面用be + 动词的过去分词，故填be canceled。2-1-c-n-j-y
(2016?甘肃天水) 66. He has four lessons in the morning every day. (改为一般疑问句)
__________ he __________ four lessons in the morning every day?
(2016?甘肃天水) 67. I can finish the report on food safety in two days. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ can you finish the report on food safety?www-2-1-cnjy-com
(2016?甘肃天水) 68. I often see him play football after school. (改为被动语态)
He is often __________ _________ play football after school.
(2016?甘肃天水) 69. I asked her, “Will you have a picnic tomorrow?” (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)
I asked her __________ she __________ have a picnic the next day.
(2016?甘肃天水) 70. Tell him the truth at once, or he will be angry. (改为主从复合句)
___________ __________ don’t tell him the truth at once, he will be angry.
66.?Does;?have??67.?How?soon??68.?seen?to??69.?if/whether;?would??70.?If?you
Complete the following sentence as required (根据所给要求完成句子。62-67小题每空格限填一词)(共14分)【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
(2016·上海)62. George wants to be a tour guide at the Bund for foreign visitors. (改为一般疑问句)
George to be a tour guide at the Bund for foreign visitors?
(2016·上海)63. Charlie is so young that he can't take the underground alone. (改为简单句)
Charlie is to take the underground alone.
(2016·上海)64. They like playing basketball in the club better than going home after school. (保持句意不变)
They playing basketball in the club going home after school.
(2016·上海)5. The Chinese graduate became a star because of his speech at Harvard. (对划线部分提问)
the Chinese graduate become a star?21cnjy.com
(2016·上海)66. A middle school student invented a new robot last term. (改为被动语态)
A new robot by a middle school student last term.
(2016·上海)67. “When will you finish the project on Internet safety?” the official asked. (改为宾语从句)
The official asked _______ I _________ finish the project on Internet safety.
(2016·上海)68. are good for, fruits and vegetables, to keep fit, people, fresh (连词成句)
____________________________________________________________________
62. Does; want 63. too young 64. prefer; to 65. Why did 66. Was invented 67. When; would 68. Fresh fruits and vegetables are good for people to keep fit.21*cnjy*com
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词， 含缩略词。
(2016?新疆)76. She has some good news. (改为一般疑问句)
she have good news?
(2016?新疆)77. I spent thirty yuan on this ticket. (改为同义句)
I thirty yuan this ticket.
(2016?新疆)78. You can’t play the guitar in the classroom. (改为祈使句）
the guitar in the classroom.
(2016?新疆)79. Mr. Smith is a very kind man. (改为感叹句）【版权所有：21教育】
kind man Mr. Smith is!
(2016?新疆)80. My grandma cleans the room every day. (改为被动语态)
The room by my grandma every day .
（2016新疆）Ⅻ.
76. Does; any. 句中动词为行为动词，变一般疑问句用助动词does提前，并将some变成any。
77. paid; for. 动词短语spend… on…与pay….for…同义，意为“为。。。而花费钱”。
78. don’t play. 祈使句以动词原形开头，变否定句在前面加don’t。
79. What a. 该句为What开头的感叹句，即What +a(an) +adj. +n.
80. is cleaned. 该句为一般现在时态，其被动语态为am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词。
(2016·湖北孝感)Ⅷ．句型转换 按要求完成下列句子。每空限填一词。(共8分，每空1分)
69. Li Lei does the housework every day. (改为否定句)
Li Lei ________ ________ the housework every day. 21教育名师原创作品
70. Is there a pet dog in your home? (变复数形式)
________ there ________ pet dogs in your home?
71. It took me two hours to finish watching this film. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ did it take you to finish watching this film?【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
72. Dave’s father went to bed after he came back home last night. (改为同义句)
Dave’s father ________ go to bed ________ he came back home last night.
69.doesn’t do 70.Are; any 71. How long 72.didn’t; until
(2016·四川乐山)76. They use paper bags for shopping because plastic bags cause pollution. (对划线部分提问)
_______ ________ they use paper bags for shopping?Why; do
(2016?四川达州)第一节：句型转换 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
按要求完成下面各句。每空一词。
86. This pen he bought yesterday works very well. (改为一般疑问句)
___________ this pen he bought yesterday ____________ very well?
87. It’s very useful information. (改为感叹句)
___________ ___________ the information is!
88. We can become good learners by asking the teacher for help. (对划线部分提问)
___________ ___________ you become good learners?
89. John asked, “Can you care for my pet cat while I’m away?” (改写句子，句意不变)
John asked __________ I _________ care for his pet eat while he was away.
90. The boss in this factory made the workers work for 12 hours a day in the past. (改为被动语态)
The workers in this factory _________ made _________ work for 12 hours a day in the past.
86.Does; work 87. How useful 88. How can 89. if/ whether; could 90. were; to
（2016?重庆B卷）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
（2016?重庆B卷）75. She will go climbing with me next week. （改为否定句）
She _______ _______ go climbing with me next week.75. will not
（2016?重庆B卷）76. The girl bought lots of clothes on the day of Double 11 last year. （对划线部分提问）
_______ _______ the girl do on the day of Double 11 last year?76. What did
(2016?重庆A卷)VII. 完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
(2016?重庆A卷)75. Li Lin listens to English on the radio every day.（改为否定句）
Li Lin __________ __________ to English on the radio every day.
75. doesn’t listen 从listens一词可知为一般现在时，且主语为第三人称单数形式，改为否定句时要借助助动词does，且其后用动词原形。
(2016?重庆A卷)76. Dave was making a model plane in the classroom at that time.（对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ Dave making a model plane at that time?
76. Where was 对地点提问用where；把没有划线部分变为一般问句，故把was提到前面。
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