河南省焦作市2016-2017学年高一上学期期末统考英语试题 Word版含答案

绝密
启用前
2016—2017学年（上）焦作市高-学业水平测试
英语试卷
本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试题卷上答题无效。考试结束后。将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Men
are
believed
to
be
decision-makes.For
a
woman
,to
be
recognized
in
such
a
society
is
not
easy.
However,
there
are
many
who
build
a
name
for
themselves
and
prove
it
is
not
a
male-droven
society.
Oprah
Winfrey
(1954-present)
Brought
up
by
a
teenage
mother，single-handedly，Oprah
did
not
have
an
easy
childhood.
However.
With
her
will
power
and
self-confidener
she
reached
high
in
her
.
chosen
career
and
today
Oprah
Winfrey
has
not
only
turned
into
a
billionaire
,
but
also
won
many
awards
and
celebraited
titles.
Florecnet
Nightingale
(1820-1910)
“Intermational
Nurse
Day”
is
celebrated
every
year
on
her
birthday.
Though
born
into
a
rich
family,she
took
up
nursing
as
her
career
and
during
the
Crimean
War,along
with
the
nurses
she
had
trained,took
care
of
the
wounded
soldiers.She
was
often
seen
carrying
a
lamp
while
visiting
patients
at
night
and
got
the
name“The
Lady
with
the
Lamp”
Kathryn
Bigelow
(1951-present)
She
said
she
could
neither
change
her
gender
(性別）nor
could
she
stop
making
film,
and
we
say
she
should
not
because
she
is
good
at
what
she
does.The
Oscar
she
won
for
movie.The
Hurt
Locker
proved
that
she
is
exceptionally
talented.With
this
she
became
the
first
woman
to
to
receive
the
Academy
Award
for
Best
Director.
Amelia
Earhart
(
1897-1937)
The
first
female
pilot
to
fly
across
the
Atlantic
Ocean.
Amelia
Earhart.
did
not
want
anything
to
stop
her
from
achieving
her
goals
just
because
she
was
a
woman
.She
bad
the
courage
to
take
up
challenges
and
became
a
winner.
When
she
was
trying
to
fly
around
the
earth，her
flight
went
missing
over
the
central
Pacific
Ocean.
1.
Who
has
a
gift
for
making
films
A.
Oprah
Winfrey.
B.
Florence
Nightingale.
C.
Kathryn
Bigelow.
D.
Amelia
Earhart.
2.
Who
can
we
learn
about
Nightingale
from
the
text
A.
She
was
born
in
a
poor
family.
B.
It
was
she
who
invented
the
lamp.
C.
She
had
a
preference
for
lamp.
D.
She
often
visited
patients
at
night.
3.What
happened
to
Amelia
Earhart
when
she
was
trying
to
fly
around
the
earth
A.
She
lost
her
life.
B.
Her
flight
got
attacked.
C.
Her
plane
failed
to
take
off.
D.
Her
plan
ran
out
of
furl.
4.
What
do
the
women
mentioned
in
the
text
have
in
common
A.
They
had
a
hard
childhood.
B.
They
fought
for
gender
equality.
C.
They
were
devoted
to
their
careers.
D.
They
became
rich
through
hard
work.
B
Bring
blind
is
tough
in
any
case.
But
things
were
even
harder
for
Srikanth
Bolla
who
was
born
in
a
small
village
in
India,
where
the
common
belief
was
that
kids
with
disabilities
were
“of
no
use”and
therefore,
better
off
dead.
Fortunately,
Srikanth's
parents
loved
their
son
and
refused
to
give
him
up.
Instead,
they
encouraged
the
blind
boy
to
dream
big
and
reach
for
the
star.
Srikanth
did
not
disappoint
his
parents.
The
now
twenty-four-year-old
is
the
founder
CEO
of
Bollant
Industries.
Of
course,
gelling
here
was
not
easy.
Being
both
blind
and
poor
meant
that
Srikanth
had
to
face
hard
challenges.
As
a
young
boy,
Srikanth
attended
a
regular
school
near
his
home.
Unfortunately,
the
students
and
teachen
didn't
quite
like
him
because
of
his
disability.
As
a
result,
the
young
boy
was
largely
ignored
and
often
spent
the
entire
day
alone.
Concerned
this
would
hold
back
Srikanth'
s
development,
his
family
decided
to
send
him
to
a
special
needs,
school
in
Hyderabad.
Sure
enough,
the
young
boy
soon
rose
to
the
top
of
his
class,
earning
awards
in
speech
and
debate
c0mpetitions
.
But
Siikanth
was
prevented
from
studying
sciences
when
he
reached
l0th
grade,
because
it
was
thought
too
“dangerous”
for
a
blind
student.Not
one
to
give
up,
Srikanth
took
legal
action
and
because
the
first
blind
student
in
the
country
allowed
to
study
sciences.
Late,
after
graduating
from
the
Massachusetts
Institute
of
Technology，
Snkanth
set
up
Bollant
Industries
in
2012.
For
just
four
years,
it
has
become
a
powerhouse
with
over
450
employees,
70%
of
whom
are
physically
challenged.
Being
disabled
doesn't
mean
being
unable.“If
the
world
looks
at
me
and
says,‘Srikanth,
you
can
do
nothing,’I
will
look
back
at
the
world
and
say
I
can
do
anyhing.”the
young
man
says.
5.
Why
Has
Stikanth
sent
to
a
special
school
A.
His
parents
became
richer
than
before.
B.
He
could
be
treated
equally
there.
C.
This
school
was
free
for
disabled
students.
D.
He
was
sent
away
by
the
regular
school.
6.
What
can
know
about
Srikanth
from
the
text
A.He
was
born's
in
a
poor
village.
B.
He
cared
about
disabled
people.
C.
His
parents
were
strict
with
him
in
his
study.
D.
He
was
loved
by
the
villagers
when
he
was
young.
7.
What
words
can
best
describe
Srikanth
A.
Intelligent
and
determined,
B.
Active
and
honest.
C.
Patient
and
careful.
D.
Kind
but
stubborn.
8.
What
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
text
A.Chances
Are
Everywhere
B.No
Challenges,
No
Success
C.Big
Dream
Makes
a
Difference
D.Disability
Donesn't
Mean
Being
Unable
C
This
Sunday
marks
the
end
of
Daylight
Saving
Tim.
(
DST),
which
means
you
can
enjoy
an
extra
hour
of
sleep
by
simply
turning
hark
the
clocks
by
an
hour.
Increasing
the
length
of
the
day
was
first
suggested
by
Benjamin
Franklin
in
1784.
However,
he
was
not
serious
when
he
mentioned
it
in
a
Idler
to
the
editor
of
the
Journal
of
Paris,
as
a
way
to
save
candles.
When
New
Zealand
scientist
George
Hudson
put
forward
the
idea
in
1895,
he
was
hoping
for
two
additional
hours
of
daylight
in
the
spring
to
do
his
favorite-studying
insects.
Unfortunately,
his
suggestion
fell
on
deaf
ears,
as
did
British
William
Willett's
when
he
came
up
with
it
in
1907
as
a
way
to
save
electricity.
It
was
not
until
April
1916
that
Germany
began
DST
to
reduce
the
use
of
artificial
light
and
save
fuel.
Then
the
US,
Britain,
and
a
few
other
countries
followed
shortly
after.
However,
losing
and
gaining
the
hour
does
bring
some
unintended(意外的）results.
The
end
of
DST
can
change
the
birth
order
of
twins
born
around
2:00
am.
For
example,
if
the
first
twin
baby
is
born
at
1:45
am
and
the
second
one,
twenty
minutes
later
al
2:05
am,
given
that
according
to
the
changed
clock,
the
time
would
be
1:05
am.
Train
schedules
also
get
affected
by
this
change.
Passengers
traveling
ovemight
this
weekend
will
have
to
endure(忍受)an
extra
hour
of
(ravel
time
because
the
trains
come
to
a
standstill
between
2:00
am
ami
3：00
am
to
stay
on
schedule.
Fortunately
T
airplanes
do
not
observe
the
same
routine(惯例）!
Also,
many
believe
the
time
change
has
a
bad
effect
on
people's
health.
However,lawmakers
are
unwilling
to
change
because
the
extra
playtime
afforded
by
the
longer
days
following
the
Spring
DST
earns
the
state
$24
million.
9.
When
was
increasing
the
length
of
the
day
first
put
forward
A.
In
the
17th
century.
B.
In
the
18th
century.
C.
In
the
19th
century.
D.In
the
20th
century.
10.What
might
the
end
of
DST
bring
A.Trains
will
travel
much
faster.
B.
Flights
will
take
off
an
hour
late.
C.
The
birth
order
of
twins
might
be
changed.
D.
People
must
go
to
work
an
hour
earlier.
11.What
is
the
advantage
of
DST
A.
It
can
save
people'
s
time.
B.
It
is
good
for
people’s
health.
C.
It
can
increase
people'
s
sleep
time.
D.It
can
increase
the
country's
income.
D
Yuoki,
a
restaurant
in
Germany,
is
not
your
everyday
all-you-can-eat
buffet
(自助餐）.
For
starters,
there
isn't
an
actual
buffet
to
fill
your
plale
at.
Instead,
customers
are
seated
at
a
table
and
provided
with
iPads
which
they
can
use
to
order
up
to
five
small
dishes
every
ten
minutes.
They
can
eat
as
much
as
they
want
for
120
minutes,
but
having
the
food
served
at
short
intervals
(间隔)allows
diners
to
constantly
assess
how
hungry
they
are
and
order
accordingly,
preventing
food
waste.
Also,
the
owner,
Luan
Guoyu,
believes
our
eyes
are
bigger
than
our
stomach",
so
not
being
able
to
see
the
cooked
food
at
the
buffet
prevents
people
from
ordering
more
food
than
they
can
actually
eat.
But
Luan
Guoyu's
most
effective
way
of
fighting
food
waste,
and
the
one
that
has
attracted
media
attention,
is
his
?1
(
$1.15)fine
for
food
still
left
on
the
plate.
“It’s
called
‘
all-you-can-eat’”
he
says,
adding
that
the
extra
charge
is
not
meant
to
increase
his
income,
but
to
act
as
a
warning
against
wasting
food.
Luan
Guoyu's
system
is
unique
in
the
state
of
Baden-Wurttemberg,
but
not
in
Germany.Okinii,
a
Japanese-style
restaurant
in
Dusseldorf,
has
also
been
charging
customer,
the
same
?
1
tax
for
unfinished
food
on
their
plates
since
2013.
With
so
many
people
living
on
the
edge
of
s.anation,
and
food
waste
becoming
a
serious
problem
in
developed
countries,
it
will
be
interesting
to
see
if
more
restaurants
will
start
carrying
out
the“eat
up
or
pay
up”policy.
Even
if
they
give
the
money
from
this
fine
to
charity,
it
would
still
help
them
to
save
money
in
dealing
with
waste,
so
it's
a
win
for
everyone.
12.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“assess”
in
Paragraph
1
probably
mean
A.
Doubt.
B.
Realize.
C.
Judge.
D.
Compare.
13.
What
will
Luan
Guoyu
do
when
people
can’t
finish
the
food
on
their
plates
A.
He
will
charge
them
extra
money.
B.
He
will
advise
them
to
eat
up
the
food.
C.
He
will
ask
them
to
take
the
food
away.
D.
He
will
warn
them
to
order
less
food
next
time.
14.
What
is
the
text
mainly
about
A.
Various
German
restaurants.
B.
The
seriousness
of
food
waste.
C.
Secrets
of
managing
a
restaurant.
D.
Special
ways
to
fight
food
waste.
15.
What
does
the
author
think
of
the
“eat
up
or
pay
up”
policy
A.
Unfair.
B.
Funny.
C.
Reasonable.
D.
Doubtful.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How
to
Become
More
Confident
Confidence
is
something
inside,
which
means
you
can
get
it
whenever
you
want
to
just
by
thinking
about
the
world
in
a
different
way.
__16
Everyone
feels
nervous.
Ask
all
famous
actors,
athletes
or
speakers
and
you
will
find
they
all
still
gel
nervous.
The
only
difference
is
that
they've
got
used
to
nervousness
and
have
developed
some
confidence.
17
Now
think
about
your
friends
and
other
people
you
see
in
the
street.
Most
of
[hem
feel
exactly
the
same
way
you
do.
No
one
is
better
than
you.
Sure,
someone
may
be
better
than
you
in
a
given
topic,
but
that
doesn’t
mean
they
are
better
than
you.
18
They
are
both
fruit,
but
different.
The
apple
has
things
it
excels
in
(胜过）and
the
orange
also
has
things
it
excels
in.
That
doesn't
make
one
belter
than
the
other.
19
Have
you
ever
looked
in
the
mirror
and
decided
you
were
going
to
be
confident
Have
you
ever
made
up
your
mind
and
said
you
would
be
confident
just
because
you
can
If
not,
try
it
out.
You
do
not
need
any
reason
to
feel
confident.
You
only
develop
confidence
by
working
on
it.
There
are
many
ways
to
develop
confidence,
but
the
best
way
is
to
choose
it.
You
do
not
need
to
accept
all
of
these
suggestions.
20
The
more
of
these
you
realize
to
be
true,
the
easier
you
will
be
in
developing
confidence
that
will
last.
A.It
was
confidence
that
made
them
successful.
B.
The
following
are
some
facts
you
need
to
know.
C.
All
you
need
to
be
confident
is
to
choose
to
be
it.
D.
Just
like
you
cannot
say
an
apple
is
better
than
an
orange.
E.
But
they
all
started
out
that
way
too
and
are
still
nervous!
F.
For
example
many
people
believe
apples
are
better
than
oranges.
G.
To
develop
confidence,
just
give
your
attention
to
one
of
them
and
test
it
out.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题丨.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My
wife
and
recently
traveled
to
Vietnam
and
Thailand.
From
this
21,
I
learned
some
lessons
and
I'd
like
to
22
the
biggest
one
with
you，The
lesson
is
“To
live
your
life
to
the
fullest,
you
need
to
learn
new
23
.”
It
might
be
surprising
to
you；
it
certainly
was
to
me
24
I
had
never
thought
of
it
before.
I
spend
most
of
my
time
in
my
home
country
t
Japan.
25
，I
can
understand
what
everybody
is
saying
there.
I
also
spent
some
time
in
an
English-speaking
country
_26_，I
could
understand
what
everybody
there
is
saying.
This
trip
is
27
though.
Here
I
spent
my
lime
in
two
countries
where
most
people
don't
speak
28.
As
a
result,
I
couldn1
t
understand
what
they
were
saying!
I
remember
my
29
that
what
sounded
like
random
(随机的）voices
to
me
actually
have
_30
I
also
remember
the
strange
feeling—after
coming
back
home—of
suddenly
31
again
what
everyone
around
me
is
saying.
This
made
me
come
to
the
32
that
being
at
a
place
with
a
33
language
is
being
in
a
comfort
zone,
It's
34
to
understand
what
everyone
around
you
is
saying
without
having
to
learn
anything
35
.
But
doing
that
means
36
yourself
to
just
a
small
part
of
the
world.
It's
like
being
in
a
small
box.
The
fact
is，there
is
so
much
more
out
there.
There
is
so
much
richness
to
37
in
other
cultures
and
countries.
If
you
want
to
38
your
life
to
the
fullest,
you
need
to
experience
them.
But
that
39
you
lo
go
out
of
your
box
and
learn
new
I
haven't
started
learning
a
new
language
yet.
But
it
opens
my
eyes
that
there
is
so
much
more
outside
of
my
small
40.
21.
A.
study
B.
trip
C.
incident
D.invitation
22.
A.
swap
B.
debate
C.
replace
D.share
23.
A.
languages
B.
methods
C.
principles
D.
styles
24.
A.
though
B.
until
C.
because
D.
if
25.
A.
Clearly
B.
Logically
C.
Frequently
D.
Gradually
26.
A,
However
B.
Besides
C.
Afterwards
D.
Again
27.
A.
distant
B.
interesting
C.
different
D.
similar
28.
A.
German
B.
English
C.French
D.
Chinese
29.
A.
amazement
B.
excitement
C.
devotion
D.
satisfaction
30.
A.
worth
B.
basis
C.
harm
D.
meaning
31.
A.
doubling
B.
speaking
C.
understanding
D.
discovering
32.
A.
tip
B.
identity
C.
character
D.
realization
33.
A.
common
B.
strange
C.
familiar
D.
unique
34.
A,
comfortable
B.
reliable
C.
hard
D.
impossible
35.
A.
personal
B.
new
C.
useful
D.
ancient
36.
A.
adding
B.
attracting
C.
limiting
D.
showing
37.
A.experience
B.
search
C.remembe
D.
follow
38.
A.
develop
B.
master
C.
earn
D.
live
39.
A.
encourage
B.
requires
C.
allows
D.
advises
40.
A.
box
B.
heart
C.hometow
D.
room
第II卷
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。
Rob
Collington
had
always
been
a
big
fan
of
Astronaut
Ice
Cream,
a
freeze-dried
ice
cream
41
(sell)
across
the
US.
He
has
enjoyed
eating
it
42
he
was
a
little
bay,
even
though
he
admits
it
doesn’t
taste
very
good,
because
it，s
made
of
the
43
(cheap)of
all
ice
cream.
But
it
does
have
a
big
advantage
over
even
the
most
delicious
traditional
ice
cream-it
doesn't
melt(融化）.
As
he
grew
up,
Collington
's
tastes
44
(change)
but
he
never
forgot
his
favorite
childhood
treat.
So
he
gave
up
his
job
_45_an
office
worker
and
spent
three
and
a
half
46
(year)working
on
a
natural
freeze-dried
ice
cream,
traveling
over
20
,000
miles
acrossthe
US
47
(try)different
kinds
of
Astronaut
Ice
Cream.
After
gathering
all
the
necessary
know-how,
he
48
(successful)
created
Gastronaut
Ice
Cream.
Unlike
regular
ice
cream,
Gastronaut
is
served
at
room
temperature
and
once
you
take
a
bite,
it
turns
into
“49
same
sweet
and
creamy
ice
cream
you’ve
known
all
your
life—but
with
no
brain
freeze”.
After
a
successful
campaign(运动），50
has
already
raised
over
$35
,000,
Collington
is
selling
his
Gastronaut
Ice
Cream
in
New
York.
第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文
中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改D
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线（\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last
week，we
held
a
activity
to
help
the
students
coming
from
poor
families.
First
of
all,the
headmaster
make
a
speech.He
called
on
everyone,included
all
the
teachers,lend
a
hand
to
those
in
need.He
was
the
first
to
putting
money
into
a
box.After
that
,we
all
followed
him.We
raised
more
than
￥50,000
at
all.At
last
,somestudents
were
received
the
money
and
expressed
their
thanks
or
determination
to
work
hard.Throught
this
activity,I
realized
there
were
still
many
people
who
were
living
a
hard
life
than
us
and
I
derided
to
try
my
best
to
helf
him.
第二节书面表达(满分25分）
假定你是学生会主席李华，请你用英语给你校的外教Mr.Green写一封信，邀请他参加并指导每周六下午4点到6点在学校礼堂举行的“英语角”活动。要点如下:
1.提出诚挚邀请；
2.表明邀请原因；
3.表达感激之情。
注意:1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear
Mr.
Green，
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua