Unit1 Great exploration Speaking&Writing同步练习及解析

Module One Explorations and exchanges
Unit 1 Great explorations
第3课时Speaking and Writing
知识清单
I. 词汇互译
1. voyage
2. 大陆
3. discovery
4. 官员
5. giraffe
6. 关系，交往
7. develop
8. 外国的
9. pioneer
10. 丝绸
II. 词组互译
1. set off ___________ ???????????????
2. pay?attention?to__________?
3. hand?in?_______________??????????????????
4.?寻找?________________
5.?世界各地?????___________????
6.?例如?_______________
7. At?the?end?of?_________???????????
8. quantities?of?__________
9.?直到......才......???___________????????
10.?把......与......对比???___________?
III.根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。
1. 请你原谅。
I _______ ________ ________
2. 你能再重复一遍吗？
Could you _________ that, please?
3. 我实在跟不上你。
I didn’t ________ ________ you.
4. 我经常把他们的文化和我自己的比较。
I often ________ their cultures _________ ______ __________.21cnjy.com
5. 它帮助我更多地了解世界。
It helps me ________ _________ _______ the world.
6. 我想要探险我自己的世界。
I _________ _________ _________ the world myself. 21·cn·jy·com
7. 我正计划写一本有关我的旅行的书
I am ________ ________ ________ a book about my journey. 21·世纪*教育网
基础闯关
I. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. Eurasia?is?the?biggest?_________?(大陆)?in?the?world.?21*cnjy*com
2.?Madam?Curie’s?___________(发现) of?Radium?is?a?great?event?in?science.?
3.Recently,?a?number?of?_______ (官员)?have
?been?put?into?prison?because?of?corruption.?
4.?Cultural?exchange?can?strengthen?the?_____（关系）between?countries.?
5.?A?large?number?of?_________?(外国的)
?friends?came?to?Shenzhen?in?the?2011?Universiade.21教育名师原创作品
II.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. Zheng?he?was?a?famous?Chinese?________(explor)
2.The?best?way?to?learn?vocabulary?is?through?____________(repeat).
3. The?___________(discover) of?America?is?generally?referred?to?Columbus.
4.China?is?the?biggest?____________(develop)country2-1-c-n-j-y
5. The?sun ________(rise) in?the?east?and?sets?in?the?west.?
III. 根据汉语提示补全句子，每空一词。?
1.我是如此喜欢这本书，所以我想再读一遍。?
?I?like?this?book?________?________?_____?I?want?to?read?it?again.?【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
2.张老师让我们初次领略了大自然的神秘。?
?Mr.?Zhang?_________?________?________?_________?_________?at?the?mystery?of?nature.?
3.在狱中，高晓松下定决心以后再也不能酒驾了。?
?While?he?was?_________?__________,?Gao?Xiaosong?decided?to?not?to?drive?after?drinking?again.
4.夏令营让我对英语越来越感兴趣。?
?The?summer?camp?_________?__________?more?and?more?_________?in?English.?
5.在那时，中国在很多方面比欧洲更发达。?
?At?that?time,?China?was?________?________?than?Europe?in?many?ways.?
Ⅳ. 选择题。
1. — Do you consider yourself a rude person?
— not. I always have good manners.
A. Probably B. Usually
C. Generally D. Certainly
2. —Doctor, should I take this medicine?
— Twice a day.
A. what time B. how much
C. how soon D. how often
3. Cici enjoys dancing.It's one of her ______.A. prize?? B. prizes? C. hobby? D. hobbies4. These natural disasters have warned us that everyone should start to protect the ________immediately.A. amusement??? B. developmentC. environment? D. government5. Was Kevin born______ October, 1999?No, he wasn’t. He was born______ November 3rd, 1998.A. in; in? B. in; on? C. on; on ?D. on; in
创新提升
I. 情景交际。选择正确的句子补全对话。
A. could you repeat that please?
B. I beg your pardon.
C. I didn’t quite catch you.
D. Can you tell me what you learnt please?
E. Zheng He brought back rare things to China, like pandas from Africa
A: Hi, Peter. How was feeling?
B: A little better, thank you. I missed the History lesson about Zheng He today. _______________1____________________
A: Of course. Zheng He was born in Yunnan in 1371.
B: Sorry, __________2______________
A: Sure. He was born in Yunnan in 1371. He built a great fleet of ships that could carry 25000 people.
B: ________3__________ Did you say 24000 people?
A: 25000 people. He went on seven great voyages and traded valuable goods, gold, silver and silk.
B: Sorry. _______4________ You said he traded gold, silver and...?
A: Silk. ___________5_________________
B: Pandas?
A: Sorry! What I meant to say was giraffes!
B: OK. What did you mean by “rare things”?
A: I see. That’s great. Thank you. Joe.
B: No problem. I hope you get better soon.
II.阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。???
He?Zhuowen,?14???
Some?of?us?students?are?still?afraid?to?sleep?alone.?But?my?robot?can?help.?It?can?read?stories?and?sing?songs?to?you?when?you?go?to?bed.?You?can?have?a?nice?sleep?every?night?with?my?robot.??
Li?Zihao,?14???
I'd?like?to?make?a?robot?cleaner.?Our?parentsare?very?busy?with?work,??but?they?still?have?todo?some?housework?when?they?get?back?home.?A?robot?cleaner?can?help?with?the?housework?a?lot.?Then?Mom?and?Dad?can?play?or?talk?with?us.?Isn't?that?great????Zhang?Liaoxing,?13???
All?robots?should?be?able?to?protect?their?owners.?My?robot?is?as?powerful?as?the?famous[hero?Robocop.?But?it?is?much?smaller.?It?looks?like?a?student.?We?go?to?school?together?every?day.?But?when?there?is?an?emergency?(紧急情况)?,?it?will?protect?us?students?and?fight?against?the?bad??guys(家伙)?at?once.??【出处：21教育名师】
Wang?Yuwei,?13???
I?often?feel?lonely,?so?my?robot?will?be?very?friendly?and?kind.?It?can?know?your?feelings??
and?react?(反应)?like?your?friends.???
I?will?also?let?the?robot?read,?so?it?knows?a?
lot?and?can?teach?us?about?right?and?wrong,?
just??like?our?parents.?In?a?word,?with?my?robot, you?won't?feel?lonely?any?more.???
1.?How?many?students?are?talking?about?robots?in?the?text????www.21-cn-jy.com
__________________________________
2.?Whose?robot?can?read?stories?and?sing?songs?at?bed?time???【版权所有：21教育】
__________________________________
?3.?Where?does?a?robot?cleaner?probably?help?with?housework????21*cnjy*com
___________________________________
4.?What?does?Zhang?Liaoxing?think?all?robots?should?be?able?to?do??
___________________________________?
5.Why?does?Wang?Yuwei?need?a?friendly?
robot????
____________________________________
中考全练
1. 山东济南
—Could you please _______the music? My baby is sleeping.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
—Sorry. I will do it right away.
A. open up B. turn down
C. drop by D. dress up
2. 黔西南
—Your sweater looks very nice. What’s it made__________?
—Wool, and it’s made__________ Guiyang.
A. from, on B. of, in
C. of, on D. from, in
3. 贵州贵阳
Jimmy has sixteen broken bikes to _______ and give away to kids who don’t have bikes.
A. fix up B. set up C. put up
4. 贵州铜仁
—I was at the cinema at nine o’clock yesterday evening. What about you?
—I ________ TV at home.
A. am watching B. was watching
C. will watch D. watched
5. 山东临沂
Zhou Libo is Shanghai’s favorite funny man. He is good at making people laugh. His lively shows were _________ hot that tickets sold out in minutes.???A. very?? B. too?? C. such?? D. so?2·1·c·n·j·y
第3课时Speaking and Writing答案
知识清单
I. 1. 航行 2. continent 3. 发现（n） 4. official 5. 长颈鹿 6. relation 7. 增强、加强 8. foreign 9. 先锋、先驱 10. silkwww-2-1-cnjy-com
II. 1. 出发 2. 注意? 3. 上交??4. look?for
5. Around?the?world 6. such?as
7. 在......末端? 8. 大量的?
9. Not?...until 10. Compare...with...
III. 1. beg your pardon. 2. repeat 3. quite catch 4. compare with my own 5. learn more about 6. want to explore 7. planning to write
基础闯关
I. 1. continent??2. discovery??3. officials??
4. relation??5. foreign
II. 1. explorer??2. repetition
3. discovery? 4. developing ?5. rises?
III. 1. so?much?that?? 2. gave?us?our?first?look??
3. in?prison?? 4. made;?me;?interested??
5. more?developed
Ⅳ. 1. D 考察副词 根据题意：你认为自己是一个粗鲁的人吗？当然不是的，我总是有很好的礼貌。而probably是可能，usually是通常，generally是一般，广泛地，只有certainly是一定的，与答语中的有礼貌相符。
2. D 考察疑问副词。how often 表示多久一次，指动作的频率，多长时间；how soon 表示还要多久才…一般用于将来时，回答用“in…”引导的时间状语；how much表示多少后面接不可数名词，what time 是什么时间，询问时间的疑问词。而答语twice a day 是表示频率，一天两次故选D
3. D 本题考查名词。one of后接名词的复数，表示“……中的一个”，故排除A、C两项；prize“奖品”，hobby“爱好”，跳舞是一种爱好，故选D项。4. C本题考查名词词义辨析。amusement“娱乐”；development“发展”；environment“环境”；government“政府”。句意为“这些自然灾害已经告诫我们每个人应立刻开始保护环境。”5. B 试题分析：在表示时间时， on 表示在具体某一天； in表示在一个时间范围，或者接一段时间，表示多久之后。结合语境可知上文表示在十月,故用介词in,下文表示在具体某一天,故用介词on,选B.21教育网
创新提升
I. D A B C E
II. 1.?Four.??2.?He?Zhuowen's.??3.?At?home.??
4.?To?protect?their?owners.??
5.?Because?he?often?feels?lonely?
中考全练
1. B考查动词短语辨析。open up“开阔，打开”；turn down“把（声音等）拧小”；drop by“顺便拜访”；dress up“打扮”。句意“－请你把声音关小好吗？我的孩子正在睡觉。－对不起，我马上关小。”故选B。21世纪教育网版权所有
2. D. 短语的固定搭配。be made of后接的名词看得出原材料；be made from后接的名词经过化学反应，看不出原材料；be made in后产地。因此选择D答案。
3. A 考查动词短语的用法。fix up意为“修理，改进”；set up意为“建立，创立”；put up意为“建造，张贴”。根据句意：吉米有16辆坏了的自行车需要修理，他把他们分给没有自行车的孩子们。故选A.
4. B本题考查动词时态。根据前一句可知讲述的是昨天晚上九点正在做的事情，询问对方的“你呢？”也应该是指昨天的九点正在做什么。故此处需要过去进行时态。故选B。
5 . D? 句型考查。句中的句型为so…that…, 意为“如此….以至于…”，so 用来修饰形容词或副词，such也构成这一句型，但such 用来修饰名词。