外研版2017年中考英语一轮教材同步复习试题
八年级下modules 9--10
A卷 基础篇
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. Miss Wang, can you give me some______on English writing?
A. suggestions B. decisions
C. information D. messages
2. None of them talked. They finished their meal in______.
A. silence B. order C. place D. public
3.—Liu Mei can speak Japanese so well! Who taught her?
—Nobody, she taught______.
A. her B. hers C. herself
4. There are many gifts on the desk, ______two toy bears.
A. includes B. include
C. included D. including
5. ______that they haven’t known the news.
A. It seems B. It seemed
C. They seem D. They seemed
6.The old man often feels______because his children live far away.
A. crazy B. lonely C. hungry D. sleepy
7. The boy said no, so the monster breathed on the road and made it disappear.
A. replied B. refused
C. relaxed D. regarded
8. —Will you carry the box for me, please?
—Sure, ______.
A. no good B. no problem
C. no idea D. no way
9. Mr Wang always encouraged us______English in class.
A. speak B. to speak
C. speaks D. spoke
10. ______I ask you to do something, you always say you’re too busy.
A. Every time B. Every often
C. Every minute D. Every moment
11. Maybe he had some problems______his English study.
A. to B. by C. with D. off
12.Can you tell me______your bike this Sunday?
A. that I can borrow B. whether can I borrow
C. whether I can borrow
13. —You seem______. What’s wrong?
—My son hurt his knee just now.
A. worry B. worried
C. to worry D. be worried
14. Linda’s father hates waiting in long lines. I think he’s just not very______.
A. patient B. talented
C. popular D. powerful
15. She asked me if I knew______.
A. whose pen is it B. whose pen was it
C. whose pen it was D. whose pen it is
Ⅱ. 词汇运用
(Ⅰ)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1. The (目的)of this exercise is to increase your strength.
2. It’s impossible to (分离)Diaoyu Island from China.
3. After all, he is a child. Don’t (对待)him like that.
4. Can you (解释)why you are late again?
5. Can you take a photo of me with the high mountain as the (背景)?
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。
6. No matter how hard it is, we’ll keep (try)until we make it.
7. I learn English by (read)magazines.
8. Listen! Now we can hear him (read)English in his room.
9. You must avoid (be)late for school again.
10.Write a letter to your pen pal to give her (suggest)on how to behave properly in China.
Ⅲ. 完成句子
1. 我最喜欢的节目正在直播。
My favorite programme is_____ _____.
2. 我把这个想法跟妈妈说了, 她好像挺喜欢的。
I_____ this idea_____ my mum, and she seemed_____ _____ it.
3. 我很高兴能和你交朋友。
I am very glad to_____ _____ _____ you.
4. 首先, 让我向您做个自我介绍。
First, let me_____ myself_____ you.
5. 没人知道该说些什么, 他们只是坐在那里沉默。
Nobody knew what to say and they just sat there_____ _____.
B卷 提升篇
Ⅰ. 完形填空
Recently, I felt like I reached a very low point in life. My relationships weren’t good, I wasn’t enjoying my classes, and I felt like I had nothing to 1 . My life seemed to be full of endless homework, tests and loneliness. Nothing anyone said seemed 2 to me. I wasn’t sure what to do about myself. All I wanted was to be happy again, but I didn’t know who or what would 3 that.
During these days, I had trouble sleeping. I had to take sleeping pills but still woke up in the midnight. I had no 4 but to tell my dad. He 5 the book The Secret. I immediately bought the e-book online and read the whole thing that night. I’m 6 quite a stubborn person, but the effect on my mood after finishing the book was 7 . Suddenly, I felt like life was beautiful again. I had never felt such a deep and quick 8 in my life before.
In fact, the book’s message was very simple—think positively(积极地). The book had many success stories about how people were able to 9 money, soul mates(心灵伙伴)and old friends back into their lives. I started learning to thank everything in my life like them. Little by little, I realized that The Secret could only work 10 I believed these people’s success stories.
Now I’m sure I can bring myself happiness.
1. A. take care of B. come up with
C. look down on D. look forward to
2. A. helpful B. colourful
C. peaceful D. powerful
3. A. serve B. offer
C. answer D. prevent
4. A. problem B. idea C. need D. doubt
5. A. borrowed B. collected
C. returned D. recommended
6. A. normally B. mainly
C. finally D. probably
7. A. realistic B. common
C. obvious D. serious
8. A. breath B. notice C. surprise D. change
9. A. attract B. control
C. imagine D. mention
10. A. until B. when C. unless D. before
Ⅱ. 阅读理解
Sixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile.
It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to speak to anyone.
Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn’t talk with anyone about my problems.
Then one day, when my classmates were talking happily with their friends, I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed by me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile.
Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and make friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.
One day I asked him why he had smiled, but he couldn’t remember doing so!
It doesn’t matter because all the dark days have gone. I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it is lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.
1. When did the writer get the gift?
A. At the age of 16.
B. After making friends with the boy.
C. In the first year at a middle school.
D. After becoming closer to everyone in the class.
2. Why was the smile an important gift?
A. Because the writer’s old school was far away.
B. Because the writer didn’t know who the boy was.
C. Because the smile didn’t mean anything to the boy.
D. Because the writer felt lonely and had no friends and it made her feel happy and warm.
3. Why didn’t the writer talk to anyone in her new school about her problems?
A. Because she was always unhappy.
B. Because she didn’t know anyone at that time.
C. Because she was in the first year at the junior high school.
D. Because she didn’t want her parents to worry about her.
4. How did the smile change her life?
A. She started to make friends.
B. She became the best friend of the boy.
C. Her parents didn’t worry about her any more.
D. She realized that she was lonely.
5. Where does she now think her feeling of unhappiness came from?
A. From her old school.
B. From her parents.
C. From herself.
D. From her classmates at the new school.
Ⅲ. 短文填空(用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确)
sweet, plant, she, child, run, high, sit, feel, day, notice
One day, I took my two kids to the local playground. As soon as we got there, my daughter 1. to the swing(秋千)and asked for a push. When I was helping my daughter, I 2. another girl trying to make her own swing go high by herself. Her old grandmother was 3. on the chair nearby and smiled at me.
I gave my daughter one big push and then walked towards the little girl. I asked if she wanted me to give 4. a push. She smiled and said“Yes”. For the next two hours, I pushed the swings, and played with my two 5. and the little girl. When we went home, I was very tired. But my heart was flying much 6. than the swings.
One day two years later, after a 7. work, I was a little tired. But I needed to pick up my kids before going home. While I was waiting outside the school gate, a little girl came over and smiled 8. at me. She gave me a big hug(拥抱)before catching her school bus. As I watched her running away, I didn’t 9. tired anymore.
In life, the love we give others will find its way back to us. It may travel from heart to heart or it may blossom(开花)in the heart which it was 10. in. The love we share, the kindness we give, and the happiness we create will always come back to us with a pleasant surprise.
外研版2017年中考英语一轮教材同步复习试题
八年级下modules 9--10
A卷 基础篇
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. Miss Wang, can you give me some______on English writing?
A. suggestions B. decisions
C. information D. messages
【解析】选A。考查名词辨析。句意: 王老师, 你能给我一些英语写作方面的建议吗? suggestion建议, 为可数名词; decision决定; information信息; message口信。
2. None of them talked. They finished their meal in______.
A. silence B. order C. place D. public
【解析】选A。考查名词辨析。句意: 他们没有一个人说话, 无声地吃完了饭。由前句“None of them talked. (他们没有人说话)”可推出此处表示“无声地”, 用in silence。故选A。
3.—Liu Mei can speak Japanese so well! Who taught her?
—Nobody, she taught______.
A. her B. hers C. herself
【解析】选C。考查代词的用法。句意: ——刘梅日语说得这么好! 谁教的她啊? ——没人, 她自学的。固定短语teach oneself意为: 自学, 故选C。
4. There are many gifts on the desk, ______two toy bears.
A. includes B. include
C. included D. including
【解析】选D。考查形近词辨析。句意: 桌子上有许多礼物, 包括两只玩具熊。including为介词, 和后面的名词或代词一起构成介宾短语, 意为“包括……”。
5. ______that they haven’t known the news.
A. It seems B. It seemed
C. They seem D. They seemed
【解析】选A。考查固定句式。句意: 看起来好像他们还不知道这个消息。由从句的时态为现在完成时, 可知主句为一般现在时。故选A。
6.The old man often feels______because his children live far away.
A. crazy B. lonely C. hungry D. sleepy
【解析】选B。考查形容词辨析。句意: 这位老人经常感到孤独, 因为他的孩子们住得很远。crazy疯狂的; lonely孤独的; hungry饥饿的; sleepy困的。分析句意可知: 老人经常感到孤独, 故选B。
7. The boy said no, so the monster breathed on the road and made it disappear. 21教育名师原创作品
A. replied B. refused
C. relaxed D. regarded
【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。reply回答; refuse拒绝; relax放松; regard当作。say no, 可知这个男孩说的是不, 即拒绝。故选B。
8. —Will you carry the box for me, please?
—Sure, ______.
A. no good B. no problem
C. no idea D. no way
【解析】选B。考查情景交际。句意: ——你能为我搬这个箱子吗? ——当然, ______。no good意为“很糟, 没有用”; no problem意为“没问题”; no idea意为“不知道”; no way意为“决不, 一点也不”; 根据句意可知选B。21世纪教育网版权所有
9. Mr Wang always encouraged us______English in class.
A. speak B. to speak
C. speaks D. spoke
【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。句意: 王老师总是鼓励我们课上说英语。encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事。
10. ______I ask you to do something, you always say you’re too busy.
A. Every time B. Every often
C. Every minute D. Every moment
【解析】选A。考查短语辨析。句意: 每次我让你做点事, 你都说你太忙。every time每次。
11. Maybe he had some problems______his English study.
A. to B. by C. with D. off
【解析】选C。考查固定短语。句意: 也许他在英语学习上有问题。have some problems with sth. 在……方面有问题。
12.Can you tell me______your bike this Sunday?
A. that I can borrow B. whether can I borrow
C. whether I can borrow
【解析】选C。考查宾语从句。句意: 你能告诉我这周日______你的自行车吗? 宾语从句只能用陈述语序, 排除B。引导表示一般疑问含义的宾语从句, 要用连接词if或whether(是否), 故选C。
13. —You seem______. What’s wrong?
—My son hurt his knee just now.
A. worry B. worried
C. to worry D. be worried
【解析】选B。考查系动词的用法。句意: ——你看上去很焦虑。怎么了?
——我儿子刚刚摔伤了他的膝盖。seem+ adj. 或seem+to be+ adj. 看起来……。故选B。www.21-cn-jy.com
14. Linda’s father hates waiting in long lines. I think he’s just not very______. 【版权所有：21教育】
A. patient B. talented
C. popular D. powerful
【解析】选A。考查形容词辨析。patient“有耐心的”, talented“有才能的”, popular“流行的, 受欢迎的”, powerful“有力量的”。根据前句句意“琳达的爸爸讨厌排长队等候”可推知他不是很有耐心, 所以选择答案A。【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
15. She asked me if I knew______.
A. whose pen is it B. whose pen was it
C. whose pen it was D. whose pen it is
【解析】选C。考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句中用陈述语序。又因主句的时态是一般过去时, 所以从句用过去时态, 故选C。
Ⅱ. 词汇运用
(Ⅰ)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1. The (目的)of this exercise is to increase your strength.
2. It’s impossible to (分离)Diaoyu Island from China.
3. After all, he is a child. Don’t (对待)him like that.
4. Can you (解释)why you are late again?
5. Can you take a photo of me with the high mountain as the (背景)?
答案：1. purpose 2. separate 3. treat 4. explain 5. background
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。
6. No matter how hard it is, we’ll keep (try)until we make it.
7. I learn English by (read)magazines.
8. Listen! Now we can hear him (read)English in his room.
9. You must avoid (be)late for school again.
10.Write a letter to your pen pal to give her (suggest)on how to behave properly in China. 2-1-c-n-j-y
答案：6. trying 7. reading 8. reading 9. being 10. suggestions
Ⅲ. 完成句子
1. 我最喜欢的节目正在直播。
My favorite programme is_____ _____.
2. 我把这个想法跟妈妈说了, 她好像挺喜欢的。
I_____ this idea_____ my mum, and she seemed_____ _____ it.
3. 我很高兴能和你交朋友。
I am very glad to_____ _____ _____ you.
4. 首先, 让我向您做个自我介绍。
First, let me_____ myself_____ you.
5. 没人知道该说些什么, 他们只是坐在那里沉默。
Nobody knew what to say and they just sat there_____ _____.
答案：1. on air 2. mentioned; to; to like 3. make friends with
4. introduce; to 5. in silence.
B卷 提升篇
Ⅰ. 完形填空
Recently, I felt like I reached a very low point in life. My relationships weren’t good, I wasn’t enjoying my classes, and I felt like I had nothing to 1 . My life seemed to be full of endless homework, tests and loneliness. Nothing anyone said seemed 2 to me. I wasn’t sure what to do about myself. All I wanted was to be happy again, but I didn’t know who or what would 3 that. 21cnjy.com
During these days, I had trouble sleeping. I had to take sleeping pills but still woke up in the midnight. I had no 4 but to tell my dad. He 5 the book The Secret. I immediately bought the e-book online and read the whole thing that night. I’m 6 quite a stubborn person, but the effect on my mood after finishing the book was 7 . Suddenly, I felt like life was beautiful again. I had never felt such a deep and quick 8 in my life before. 【出处：21教育名师】
In fact, the book’s message was very simple—think positively(积极地). The book had many success stories about how people were able to 9 money, soul mates(心灵伙伴)and old friends back into their lives. I started learning to thank everything in my life like them. Little by little, I realized that The Secret could only work 10 I believed these people’s success stories. 21*cnjy*com
Now I’m sure I can bring myself happiness.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者遭遇了人生的低谷时期: 拥有糟糕的人际关系、不喜欢上课、没完没了的作业、考试、孤独感和失眠等。后来作者的父亲推荐了一本电子书《秘诀》, 读完这本书后作者的生活发生了彻底的改变, 重新给自己找回了快乐。
1. A. take care of B. come up with
C. look down on D. look forward to
【解析】选D。考查动词短语辨析。take care of照顾; come up with想出; look down on看不起; look forward to期待。上文“人际关系很糟, 不愿意上课”提示空格处用to look forward to修饰nothing, 表示“没有什么可期待的”, 说明生活失去目标。故选D。21·cn·jy·com
2. A. helpful B. colourful
C. peaceful D. powerful
【解析】选A。考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的; colourful色彩鲜艳的; peaceful和平的; powerful有力量的。否定意义的nothing和前文“没完没了的作业、考试和孤独感”提示用形容词helpful, 意为“任何人说的话对我都没有帮助”。故选A。
3. A. serve B. offer
C. answer D. prevent
【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。serve服务; offer提供; answer回答; prevent阻止。句意: 我所需要的就是开心起来, 但是我不知道什么人或什么事能让我开心。故选B。
4. A. problem B. idea C. need D. doubt
【解析】选B。考查名词辨析。problem问题; idea主意; need需要; doubt疑惑。根据下文“告诉我父亲”提示可知句意为: 除了告诉父亲外我没有其他主意。故选B。
5. A. borrowed B. collected
C. returned D. recommended
【解析】选D。考查动词辨析。borrow借; collect收集; return归还; recommend推荐。句意: 他向我推荐了《秘诀》这本书。故选D。
6. A. normally B. mainly
C. finally D. probably
【解析】选A。考查副词辨析。normally一般地, 通常地; mainly主要地; finally最后; probably可能地。通常我是一个很固执的人, 这和下文but表达的转折意义贯通。故选A。
7. A. realistic B. common
C. obvious D. serious
【解析】选C。考查形容词辨析。realistic现实的; common普通的; obvious明显的; serious严肃的, 认真的。句意: ……但是读完这本书之后它对我的情绪影响是明显的。故选C。【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
8. A. breath B. notice C. surprise D. change
【解析】选D。考查名词辨析。breath呼吸; notice通知; surprise惊奇; change变化。形容词deep和quick修饰名词change, 说明“生活发生了深刻的、迅速的改变”。故选D。
9. A. attract B. control
C. imagine D. mention
【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。attract吸引; control控制; imagine想象; mention提到。句意: 这本书有很多成功的故事, 这些故事是关于人们如何能吸引金钱、心灵伙伴和老朋友回到他们的生活中来。故选A。2·1·c·n·j·y
10. A. until B. when C. unless D. before
【解析】选B。考查连词辨析。until直到; when当……的时候; unless除非; before在……以前。句意: 渐渐地, 我意识到, 当我相信这些人的成功的故事时, 《秘诀》这本书才会发挥作用。故选B。
Ⅱ. 阅读理解
Sixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile.
It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to speak to anyone.
Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn’t talk with anyone about my problems.
Then one day, when my classmates were talking happily with their friends, I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed by me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile.
Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and make friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.
One day I asked him why he had smiled, but he couldn’t remember doing so!
It doesn’t matter because all the dark days have gone. I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it is lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.
1. When did the writer get the gift?
A. At the age of 16.
B. After making friends with the boy.
C. In the first year at a middle school.
D. After becoming closer to everyone in the class. 21·世纪*教育网
【解析】选C。细节理解题。题干意为: 作者什么时候得到的这个礼物? A. 十六岁时; B. 和男孩交朋友以后; C. 在中学的第一年; D. 和班上每一个人都熟悉之后。根据文章第二段第一句中的“It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school”中学第一年的早秋时节, 可知选C符合题意, 故选C。www-2-1-cnjy-com
2. Why was the smile an important gift?
A. Because the writer’s old school was far away.
B. Because the writer didn’t know who the boy was. 21*cnjy*com
C. Because the smile didn’t mean anything to the boy.
D. Because the writer felt lonely and had no friends and it made her feel happy and warm.
【解析】选D。细节理解题。题干意为: 这个微笑为什么是份重要的礼物? A. 因为作者的旧校很远; B. 因为作者不知道男孩是谁; C. 因为微笑对男孩没有意义; D. 因为作者感到很孤独, 而且也没有朋友, 微笑使她感到开心和温暖。根据文章第二段第二、三句“As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to speak to anyone”无人知道我是谁, 我很孤独, 也害怕和任何人说话, 和第五段第二句“It made me feel happy and warm. ”它使我感到开心和温暖, 可知选项D符合题意, 故选D。
3. Why didn’t the writer talk to anyone in her new school about her problems?
A. Because she was always unhappy.
B. Because she didn’t know anyone at that time.
C. Because she was in the first year at the junior high school.
D. Because she didn’t want her parents to worry about her.
【解析】选B。细节理解题。题干意为: 作者为什么没有和新校的任何人说起她的问题? A. 因为她总是不开心; B. 因为当时她不认识任何人; C. 因为那是她在中学的第一年; D. 因为她不想让父母担心。根据文章第二段第二句中“no one knew who I was. ”无人认识我, 可知选项B符合题意, 故选B。
4. How did the smile change her life?
A. She started to make friends.
B. She became the best friend of the boy.
C. Her parents didn’t worry about her any more.
D. She realized that she was lonely.
【解析】选A。细节理解题。题干意为: 这个微笑是怎样改变她的生活的? A. 她开始交朋友了; B. 她成为这个男孩最好的朋友; C. 她的父母不再担心她; D. 她意识到她很孤独。根据短文第五段第四句“I started to talk with other students and make friends. ”我开始和其他同学说话, 并交朋友, 可知选项A符合题意, 故选A。
5. Where does she now think her feeling of unhappiness came from?
A. From her old school.
B. From her parents.
C. From herself.
D. From her classmates at the new school.
【解析】选C。推理判断题。题干意为: 她现在认为不快乐的感觉来自哪儿? A. 来自她的旧校; B. 来自她的父母; C. 来自她自己; D. 来自她新校的同学。根据短文最后两句“If you think it is lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back. ”如果你认为它(这个世界)是孤独的, 你可能总是孤独。所以对着世界微笑, 世界也会对着你微笑, 故选C。
Ⅲ. 短文填空(用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确)
sweet, plant, she, child, run, high, sit, feel, day, notice
One day, I took my two kids to the local playground. As soon as we got there, my daughter 1. to the swing(秋千)and asked for a push. When I was helping my daughter, I 2. another girl trying to make her own swing go high by herself. Her old grandmother was 3. on the chair nearby and smiled at me. 21教育网
I gave my daughter one big push and then walked towards the little girl. I asked if she wanted me to give 4. a push. She smiled and said“Yes”. For the next two hours, I pushed the swings, and played with my two 5. and the little girl. When we went home, I was very tired. But my heart was flying much 6. than the swings.
One day two years later, after a 7. work, I was a little tired. But I needed to pick up my kids before going home. While I was waiting outside the school gate, a little girl came over and smiled 8. at me. She gave me a big hug(拥抱)before catching her school bus. As I watched her running away, I didn’t 9. tired anymore.
In life, the love we give others will find its way back to us. It may travel from heart to heart or it may blossom(开花)in the heart which it was 10. in. The love we share, the kindness we give, and the happiness we create will always come back to us with a pleasant surprise.
答案： 1. ran 2. noticed 3. sitting 4. her 5. children 6. higher 7. day’s
8. sweetly 9. feel 10. planted.
