人教版必修五 选修六重要短语
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| 名称 | 人教版必修五 选修六重要短语 |  | |
| 格式 | rar | ||
| 文件大小 | 12.6KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2010-01-23 16:24:00 | ||
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必修五 选修六 期末复习 重点短语及句型
Unit 1 Great Scientists
put forward提出 come up被提出 lead to通向，导致result in 导致look into调查
be strict with sb in sth 在某方面对某人严格draw/come to/reach a conclusion 得出结论、下结论come to an end结束 link A to B把A 和B联系起来
make sense 有意义， 讲得通
point of view观点 deal with 处理，对付in control of控制 if only要是（该多好）+虚拟
apart from 此外in addition (to)此外
If only I could fly. 要是我能飞该多好
If only she had realised he was wrong..要是她能意识到自己错了该多好
Unit 2 The United Kingdom
consist of /be made up of由······组成 divide… into… 把·······分成······
separate… from…把······与······分开to one’s surprise是某人吃惊的是
to one’s delight 使某人高兴的是refer to提到，参考，指的是
break away from 摆脱，脱离make a list of 列清单in memory of 为了纪念
leave out 省去，遗漏
feel proud of/ take pride in 为······自豪take the place of代替
break down出故障 ，（身体）垮掉 have a collection of有······收藏品、藏书······
Will it be convenient if I come over to your house 我到你家里来方便吗？
I can hear you clearly. There is no need for you to shout.我听得很清楚 你不必大声叫喊。
How come you haven’t seen Avatar 你怎么会没有看过阿凡达？
（how come 为何，怎么会）
What surprised me was that he should have lived and died in London.使我吃惊的是，他住在伦敦也在那儿过世的。
Unit 3 Life in the Future
make/leave an impression on 给某人留下印象take up从事，占用（时间）
suffer from遭受 depend on依靠，依赖，取决于be lacking in/ lack 缺乏
for/because/ through lack of 因缺乏······in no time 立刻，顷刻间
catch sight of看到，发现 lose sight of 看不见sweep up 打扫
switch on/turn on 打开remind sb of sth提醒某人某事
remind sb to do sth提醒某人做某事 remind sb that+句子提醒某人
assist sb in doing sth /assist sb to do sth帮助某人做某事
in all directions从四面八方 at length 最后 speed up 加快速度
get lost迷路 be lost in 沉浸在······中lie relaxed 放松
find sth done/find the house broken into 发现屋子被盗了 found money stolen
发现钱被偷了
While/when walking along the river, she saw some eggs laid by a wild goose.沿着河边走时，她看到一只野鹅下的蛋。
Speak slowly, so that we can follow you.讲慢点，好让我们跟上你的速度
When she woke up, she found herself lying on the floor./she found her things stolen醒来时，她发现自己躺在地上/她的东西被盗了.
He talked as if/though he had known everything.他讲话的样子好像什么都知道似的
His parents are easy to get along with. 他父母很好相处。
Unit 4 Making the News
concentrate on 集中注意力······accuse…of…因······指控某人so as to 为了defend against 防卫以免······depend on依靠，取决于 look forward to doing 盼望······be supposed to do sth 应该·······be employed in 忙于······
approve of批准，同意 have no intention of doing sth不打算·······
the first time +clause never +倒装第一次······时 wait excitedly for
激动地等待·······ahead of 在·······之前make an appointment with sb与·······约定 inform sb of sth 通知某人某事be informed of sth知道
assistant 助手be delighted感到高兴 be eager to do sth 渴望做某事
Have you had a case where someone accused your jounalists of getting the wrong end of the stick？你有没有这样的情况：别人指控你的记者，说他的报道失实？
Never in my life have I seen such a wonderful feast.我从来没有见到过如此的盛宴
The first time she left her parents, she was not used to the life .她第一次离开父母身边 有点不适应 not only /never/neither/nor/hardly/seldom在句子开头+倒装 only +状语+倒装
Unit 5 First Aid
first aid 急救over and over again反复，一遍又一遍 fall il生病
in place在适当的位置 a number of 若干squeeze out挤出，榨出
put one’s hand on 找到，发现make a difference重要，有影响
sense of touch 触觉common sense常识sense of humour幽默感
leave sb alone 不动某人、不打扰 if so如果这样的话
protect…from/against…保护······免遭apply…to… 把······用于
if possible如果可能的话 when pressed受压时 while ironing clothes 熨烫衣服时
when necessary必要时
Before receiving their awards last night, John and the nine other Life Savers attended a special reception yesterday hosted by the Prime Minister.
约翰和其他就为救生员在昨晚领奖前，出席了由首相主持的特殊招待会。
选修六
Unit 1 Art
a bunch of一串，一束 take the place of 代替scores of 许多，好几十break away from 摆脱，脱离look through 浏览on the other hand 另一方面at the same time
同时would rather宁愿
at least 至少at most 最多that is 也就是说focus on集中于 in the flesh 实际上
a great deal of /a large amount of 大量+不可数名词 of great value /of great help/of great use很有价值 很有帮助 很有用= very valuable /helpful /useful
convince sb of sth 使某人相信
attempt to do sth /make an attempt to do sth 试图 企图做某事 …,aiming at… 目的是······
It is natural that you cannot answer such questions 你回答不出那类问题是很自然的
He not only sings well but also dances beautifully. 他不但唱歌唱得好，舞也跳得很好
Not only does he sing well but also he can speak nine languages.
他不但歌唱得很好，还会讲九种语言
It is my belief that he is an honest man. 我相信他是个诚实的人。
Unit 2 Poems
take it easy别着急，慢慢来 run out of /use up用完 run out 被用完be made up of/consist of 由······构成change/turn/translate …into… 把······译成
be popular with受······欢迎 make a deep impression on给某人留下深刻印象 express oneself 表达自己的思想、情感等be loaded with 充满·······
be appropriate to/for 适合······
Unit 3 A Healthy Life
mind your head/step 当心脑袋 小心走路put sb at risk 是某人处于危险之中
take sth seriously 认真对待in spite of 尽管+名词be ashamed of对·····感到羞愧 reach for伸手去取 benefit from 从······中获益succeed in doing sth 成功地做be used to/be accustomed to doing 习惯做某事be addicted to doing sth对······上瘾/痴迷于 due to因为 in pain 痛苦地do/cause damage to 对······造成伤害decide on sth 决定quit doing sth停止做某事 get int the habit of doing sth
养成做某事的习惯feel like doing sth想做某事 put sb under stress给某人施加压力stand for 代表 支持 get into trouble 惹上麻烦
It is difficult for him to give up smoking.戒烟对他来说有点难
It is not a good thing to eat too much before doing sports.运动前吃得太饱不好
I wonder/want to know if/wether he can come to my birthday party tomorrow. 不知道他明天来不来参加我的生日派对。
Would you mind if I turn down the radio would you mind my turning down the radio 我把收音机关小声点好吗？
Unit 4 Global Warming
compare …with….和······比较compare …to… 把······比作come about发生 have an effect on对······有影响 on the whole总体上 add up to 合计
make a difference 重要，有影响take a glance at瞥一眼 quantities of大量
on average 平均as/so long as只要 put up with 忍受build up 建立，增加
as a result 结果result in=lead to 导致run out被用光 belong to属于
range A from B在从A到B之间的范围内变化 even if=even though
It was first from him that the news was heard. 这个消息最早是从他那儿听来的
Without the greenhouse, the earth won’t be warm enough for human being to live on.要没有温室效应，地球就不会太暖和得来不能适合人类居住。
Heat is trapped by the atmosphere ,resulting in the increase of the globe temperature.热量被困在大气中，引起全球温度升高
As long as you like, you can keep it.只要你喜欢，就拿着吧
Unit 5 The Power of Nature
burn …to the ground把······烧成平地 break one’s way to前往······
glance through 匆匆看一遍make an effort to do努力做某事
be amazed at 对·····感到惊奇a diversity of各种各样的 give birth to产生/出生 come up with想出 in the distance 在远处take one’s temperature 量体温
sb spend time doing sth 某人花时间做某事be anxious about担心······
be bored with 对······厌烦
I was about to leave when a stranger broke into my home.我正要出门 一个陌生人闯进了我家 /I was leaving when a stranger broke into my home.
I don’t like the way that/in which/ 不填you speak to your mother.我不喜欢你给你妈妈讲话的那口气
条件句虚拟口诀：if ed,would 原形 ；if had done ,would have done 或if 过完，would现完 ，if should/were to 原形,would 原形 （would /should /might ）
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Unit 1 Great Scientists
put forward提出 come up被提出 lead to通向，导致result in 导致look into调查
be strict with sb in sth 在某方面对某人严格draw/come to/reach a conclusion 得出结论、下结论come to an end结束 link A to B把A 和B联系起来
make sense 有意义， 讲得通
point of view观点 deal with 处理，对付in control of控制 if only要是（该多好）+虚拟
apart from 此外in addition (to)此外
If only I could fly. 要是我能飞该多好
If only she had realised he was wrong..要是她能意识到自己错了该多好
Unit 2 The United Kingdom
consist of /be made up of由······组成 divide… into… 把·······分成······
separate… from…把······与······分开to one’s surprise是某人吃惊的是
to one’s delight 使某人高兴的是refer to提到，参考，指的是
break away from 摆脱，脱离make a list of 列清单in memory of 为了纪念
leave out 省去，遗漏
feel proud of/ take pride in 为······自豪take the place of代替
break down出故障 ，（身体）垮掉 have a collection of有······收藏品、藏书······
Will it be convenient if I come over to your house 我到你家里来方便吗？
I can hear you clearly. There is no need for you to shout.我听得很清楚 你不必大声叫喊。
How come you haven’t seen Avatar 你怎么会没有看过阿凡达？
（how come 为何，怎么会）
What surprised me was that he should have lived and died in London.使我吃惊的是，他住在伦敦也在那儿过世的。
Unit 3 Life in the Future
make/leave an impression on 给某人留下印象take up从事，占用（时间）
suffer from遭受 depend on依靠，依赖，取决于be lacking in/ lack 缺乏
for/because/ through lack of 因缺乏······in no time 立刻，顷刻间
catch sight of看到，发现 lose sight of 看不见sweep up 打扫
switch on/turn on 打开remind sb of sth提醒某人某事
remind sb to do sth提醒某人做某事 remind sb that+句子提醒某人
assist sb in doing sth /assist sb to do sth帮助某人做某事
in all directions从四面八方 at length 最后 speed up 加快速度
get lost迷路 be lost in 沉浸在······中lie relaxed 放松
find sth done/find the house broken into 发现屋子被盗了 found money stolen
发现钱被偷了
While/when walking along the river, she saw some eggs laid by a wild goose.沿着河边走时，她看到一只野鹅下的蛋。
Speak slowly, so that we can follow you.讲慢点，好让我们跟上你的速度
When she woke up, she found herself lying on the floor./she found her things stolen醒来时，她发现自己躺在地上/她的东西被盗了.
He talked as if/though he had known everything.他讲话的样子好像什么都知道似的
His parents are easy to get along with. 他父母很好相处。
Unit 4 Making the News
concentrate on 集中注意力······accuse…of…因······指控某人so as to 为了defend against 防卫以免······depend on依靠，取决于 look forward to doing 盼望······be supposed to do sth 应该·······be employed in 忙于······
approve of批准，同意 have no intention of doing sth不打算·······
the first time +clause never +倒装第一次······时 wait excitedly for
激动地等待·······ahead of 在·······之前make an appointment with sb与·······约定 inform sb of sth 通知某人某事be informed of sth知道
assistant 助手be delighted感到高兴 be eager to do sth 渴望做某事
Have you had a case where someone accused your jounalists of getting the wrong end of the stick？你有没有这样的情况：别人指控你的记者，说他的报道失实？
Never in my life have I seen such a wonderful feast.我从来没有见到过如此的盛宴
The first time she left her parents, she was not used to the life .她第一次离开父母身边 有点不适应 not only /never/neither/nor/hardly/seldom在句子开头+倒装 only +状语+倒装
Unit 5 First Aid
first aid 急救over and over again反复，一遍又一遍 fall il生病
in place在适当的位置 a number of 若干squeeze out挤出，榨出
put one’s hand on 找到，发现make a difference重要，有影响
sense of touch 触觉common sense常识sense of humour幽默感
leave sb alone 不动某人、不打扰 if so如果这样的话
protect…from/against…保护······免遭apply…to… 把······用于
if possible如果可能的话 when pressed受压时 while ironing clothes 熨烫衣服时
when necessary必要时
Before receiving their awards last night, John and the nine other Life Savers attended a special reception yesterday hosted by the Prime Minister.
约翰和其他就为救生员在昨晚领奖前，出席了由首相主持的特殊招待会。
选修六
Unit 1 Art
a bunch of一串，一束 take the place of 代替scores of 许多，好几十break away from 摆脱，脱离look through 浏览on the other hand 另一方面at the same time
同时would rather宁愿
at least 至少at most 最多that is 也就是说focus on集中于 in the flesh 实际上
a great deal of /a large amount of 大量+不可数名词 of great value /of great help/of great use很有价值 很有帮助 很有用= very valuable /helpful /useful
convince sb of sth 使某人相信
attempt to do sth /make an attempt to do sth 试图 企图做某事 …,aiming at… 目的是······
It is natural that you cannot answer such questions 你回答不出那类问题是很自然的
He not only sings well but also dances beautifully. 他不但唱歌唱得好，舞也跳得很好
Not only does he sing well but also he can speak nine languages.
他不但歌唱得很好，还会讲九种语言
It is my belief that he is an honest man. 我相信他是个诚实的人。
Unit 2 Poems
take it easy别着急，慢慢来 run out of /use up用完 run out 被用完be made up of/consist of 由······构成change/turn/translate …into… 把······译成
be popular with受······欢迎 make a deep impression on给某人留下深刻印象 express oneself 表达自己的思想、情感等be loaded with 充满·······
be appropriate to/for 适合······
Unit 3 A Healthy Life
mind your head/step 当心脑袋 小心走路put sb at risk 是某人处于危险之中
take sth seriously 认真对待in spite of 尽管+名词be ashamed of对·····感到羞愧 reach for伸手去取 benefit from 从······中获益succeed in doing sth 成功地做be used to/be accustomed to doing 习惯做某事be addicted to doing sth对······上瘾/痴迷于 due to因为 in pain 痛苦地do/cause damage to 对······造成伤害decide on sth 决定quit doing sth停止做某事 get int the habit of doing sth
养成做某事的习惯feel like doing sth想做某事 put sb under stress给某人施加压力stand for 代表 支持 get into trouble 惹上麻烦
It is difficult for him to give up smoking.戒烟对他来说有点难
It is not a good thing to eat too much before doing sports.运动前吃得太饱不好
I wonder/want to know if/wether he can come to my birthday party tomorrow. 不知道他明天来不来参加我的生日派对。
Would you mind if I turn down the radio would you mind my turning down the radio 我把收音机关小声点好吗？
Unit 4 Global Warming
compare …with….和······比较compare …to… 把······比作come about发生 have an effect on对······有影响 on the whole总体上 add up to 合计
make a difference 重要，有影响take a glance at瞥一眼 quantities of大量
on average 平均as/so long as只要 put up with 忍受build up 建立，增加
as a result 结果result in=lead to 导致run out被用光 belong to属于
range A from B在从A到B之间的范围内变化 even if=even though
It was first from him that the news was heard. 这个消息最早是从他那儿听来的
Without the greenhouse, the earth won’t be warm enough for human being to live on.要没有温室效应，地球就不会太暖和得来不能适合人类居住。
Heat is trapped by the atmosphere ,resulting in the increase of the globe temperature.热量被困在大气中，引起全球温度升高
As long as you like, you can keep it.只要你喜欢，就拿着吧
Unit 5 The Power of Nature
burn …to the ground把······烧成平地 break one’s way to前往······
glance through 匆匆看一遍make an effort to do努力做某事
be amazed at 对·····感到惊奇a diversity of各种各样的 give birth to产生/出生 come up with想出 in the distance 在远处take one’s temperature 量体温
sb spend time doing sth 某人花时间做某事be anxious about担心······
be bored with 对······厌烦
I was about to leave when a stranger broke into my home.我正要出门 一个陌生人闯进了我家 /I was leaving when a stranger broke into my home.
I don’t like the way that/in which/ 不填you speak to your mother.我不喜欢你给你妈妈讲话的那口气
条件句虚拟口诀：if ed,would 原形 ；if had done ,would have done 或if 过完，would现完 ，if should/were to 原形,would 原形 （would /should /might ）
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