英语：module 7 unit 2 lingling’s uncle told us not too worry.重难点词汇解析（外研版八年级下）

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Module 7 Time off
Unit 2 Lingling’s uncle told us not too worry.
28. have a wonderful/good/great time ( = enjoy oneself ) 玩得高兴
29. square 平方; 正方形; 广场
square kilometer 平方公里
30. be famous for… 以…而著名
31. look like… 看起来像…
32. camp by a small lake 在小湖旁露营
33. as if… 好像…
e.g. During the night, I heard a loud noise, as if someone was laughing.
夜间, 我听到很大的声响, 好象有人在笑.
You look as if you’ve had a good time. 你看起来玩得挺开心.
34. time off (正式规定的)休假, 放假
e.g. We’re spending some time off with Lingling’s uncle in Hunan Province. 我们正在湖南省和玲玲的叔叔一起休假.
If you are feeling tired, you should take some time off.
你如果觉得累, 就应休一段时间的假.
35. wake (sb) up vt. 唤醒某人 vi. 醒来
( wake woke woken 或 wake waked waked)
e.g. I woke up Lingling and her uncle. 我叫醒了玲玲和她的叔叔.
My mother wakes me up at half past six every day. 我妈妈每天六点半把我叫醒.
I woke (up) at eight o’clock this morning. 我今天早上八点醒了.
36. take a cable car 乘坐缆车
辨析take a bus / take a car / take a plane与by bus / by car / by plane
e.g. He takes a bus to work every day. 动词词组
He goes to work by bus every day. 介词词组
37. hope 希望
1) hope for +名词
e.g. We’re hoping for good weather. 我们在盼望好天气.
From the top we hope for a wonderful view of the lakes and forests.
我们希望从山顶上会看到湖泊和森林的美景.
2) hope to do sth. 希望做某事
e.g. Tom hopes to come to visit the Blacks in the near future.
汤姆希望能在不久的将来拜访布莱克一家人.
(注意没有hope sb to do sth.的结构, 此结构是错误的.)
3) hope (that)…
e.g. I hope (that) you have a nice house with a big garden.
我希望你能有一个带大花园的房子.
38. walk down the path 顺路而下
39. pull a leaf off a plant 从一棵植物上揪下一片叶子
pull sb out of the water 把某人从水里拉出来
(反义: push 推 )
40. tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事
e.g. His father told him to wash his hands. 他的爸爸要他去洗手.
tell sb not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事
e.g. He told us not to worry. 他告诉我们不要担心.
41. feel sorry 感觉遗憾
42. the+序数词+最高级
e.g. Dongting Lake is the second largest fresh water lake in China.
洞庭湖是中国第二大淡水湖.
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
黄河是中国第二长河流.
43. wish 希望
1) wish (sb) to do sth. 希望(某人)做某事
e.g. I wish you to come back earlier. 我希望你早点回来.
2) wish + sb. + n. 祝某人…
e.g. I wish you good luck. 我祝你好运.
Wish you good health! 祝你身体健康!
3) wish (that)… +从句(用虚拟语气) 指与事实相反的事情
Wish you were here! 你们如果能在这儿该多好!
I wish I could fly. 我要是能飞该多好!
44. be happy with… 对…满意 (同义: be pleased with…)
45. during her visit 在她参观期间
46. climb over rocks 攀爬岩石
47. push through trees and plants 在树木与丛林中穿行
48. view 景色, 风景
49. on top of… 在…的上方
50. path 小路, 小径
51. tent 帐篷
put up / set up / pitch a tent 搭帐篷, 扎营
52. waterfall 瀑布
53. plant 植物 (n.); 种植 (v.)
辨析: grow 包括后期的培育, 而plant只指栽种
e.g. We plant trees on Mar. 12 every year.
我们每年3月12号种树.
My grandfather likes growing flowers.
我的爷爷喜欢种花.
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