Module
9
Great
inventions模块达标测试卷
时间:100分钟 满分:120分
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,第Ⅰ卷 听力部分(20分))
一、听对话,选择相应的图片(每小题1分,共5分)
A.
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B.
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C.
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D.
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E.
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1.________ 2.________ 3.________4.________ 5.________
二、听句子,选择相应的答语(每小题1分,共5分)
6.A.Yes,
I
do.
B.Yes,they
have.
C.No,
I
don't.
7.A.Computers.
B.Trees.
C.Pears.
8.A.A
teacher.
B.A
singer.
C.An
inventor.
9.A.Yes,
it
is.
B.Why
not
C.Better
not.
10.A.Yes,it
is.
B.No,it
isn't.
C.Yes,they
will.
三、听下面一段短文,判断正(T)误(F)(每小题1分,共5分)
11.Many
people
know
who
was
the
inventor
of
the
first
car.
12.Henry
was
born
in
a
rich
family.
13.When
Henry
was
12
years
old,
his
mother
died.
14.Henry
wished
to
make
a
machine
which
could
run
without
a
horse.
15.Henry
was
really
the
first
inventor
of
cars
in
the
world.
四、听下面一段独白,回答第16~20小题(每小题1分,共5分)
16.What
does
the
man
do
A.An
artist.
B.An
inventor.
C.A
painter.
17.Why
is
the
man's
workroom
in
his
house
A.He
has
to
have
a
meeting
there.
B.He
doesn't
have
enough
money
to
build
one.
C.He
can
work
there
whenever
he
wants
to.
18.Why
does
he
turn
on
the
answer
phone
before
he
starts
to
work
A.He
likes
this
kind
of
telephone.
B.He
can't
speak
to
people
when
he
has
got
an
idea.
C.He
wants
to
listen
to
the
people
again
and
again.
19.What
does
the
man
do
for
a
rest
A.He
does
something
different.
B.He
goes
for
a
walk.
C.He
listens
to
music.
20.Does
the
man
like
his
work
A.Yes,he
does.
B.No,he
doesn't.
C.We
don't
know.
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,第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分(100分))
五、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
21.—Today
is
Tony's
birthday.Let's
send
him________electronic
card.
—Good
idea.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
22.
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易错题
He
needs________money
to
support
his
experiment.
A.a
large
amount
of
B.many
C.a
great
number
of
D.few
23.To
keep
healthy,
I
have
to
________sugar.
A.keep
up
B.keep
back
C.keep
off
D.keep
away
24.It
is
said
that
an
A shaped
tower
________in
the
center
of
the
city
next
year.
A.builds
B.will
build
C.will
be
built
D.is
built
25.Who's
going
to
________the
baby
while
her
mother
is
away
A.look
at
B.look
after
C.look
like
26.—What
did
you
do
on
Earth
Day
this
year
—We
________
a
show
to
spread
the
message
about
protecting
the
environment.
A.put
on B.put
up C.put
away
27.There
were
________animals
in
the
forest
many
years
ago.
A.thousands
of
B.thousand
of
C.thousands
D.thousand
28.Tina
was
so
hungry
that
she
ate
two
hamburgers
________.
A.at
a
time
B.all
the
time
C.on
time
D.in
time
29.She
likes
reading.She
usually________some
books
from
the
library.
A.buys
B.lends
C.borrows
D.returns
30.Here
is
the
menu.First________it
and
decide
what
to
order.
A.look
into
B.look
through
C.look
up
D.look
after
31.I
wonder
when
Subway
Ⅱ
in
Harbin
________.
When
the
day
comes,
I'll
spend
less
time
going
to
school
every
day.
A.is
finish
B.will
be
finished
C.was
finished
32.—Tony,
you
promise
you
will
see
me
off
at
the
airport.
—That's
for
sure.
I__am__a__man__of__my__word.
A.I
am
a
strong
man
B.I
can't
say
a
word
C.I
have
no
idea
D.I
will
keep
my
promise
33.—Can
you
tell
me
how
to
use
the
new
washing
machine
—I
don't
know
either.Let's
read
the________first.
A.message
B.instructions
C.news
D.notice
34.________I
live
near
the
sea,I
am
not
a
good
swimmer.
A.But B.Although C.If D.So
35.
—Where
is
my
football?Can
you
help
me
find
it
—Oh,________,under
the
desk.
A.here
you
are
B.here
is
it
C.here
it
is
D.here
are
they
六、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)(模拟·聊城文轩中学)(词数:约170;建议用时:7分钟)
Who
designed
the
first
helicopter
(直升机)
Who
________(36)the
most
famous
pictures
in
the
world?Who
knew
more
about
the
human
body
than
most
________(37)?There
is
an
answer________(38)all
these
questions—Leonardo
da
Vinci
(列奥纳多·达·芬奇).
Leonardo
may
have
been
the
greatest
genius
(天才)
________(39)have
ever
known.He
has
been
dead
for
about
500
years,but
many
of
his
inventions
seem
modern
to
us
today.For
example,one
of
his
notebooks
has
drawings
of
a
helicopter.Of
course,he
couldn't
________(40)a
helicopter
with
the
things
he
had.But
scientists
say
his
idea
would
have
worked.
But
Leonardo
________(41)an
inventor.He
was
one
of
the
greatest
artists
of
his
day.By
the
time
he
was
twenty
years
old,he
was
called
a
master
(大师)
in
painting,and
as
he
got
older,
he
became
________(42)more
famous.Sometimes
he
drew
a
hand
in
ten
different
ways
________(43)he
was
ready
to
paint.
Many
of
Leonardo's
wonderful
paintings
are
still
with
________(44)today.You
may
know
one
of
his
most
famous
________(45)
—Mona
Lisa.
36.A.read
B.wrote
C.painted
D.invented
37.A.artists
B.doctors
C.painters
D.singers
38.A.to
B.of
C.for
D.from
39.A.the
scientists
B.the
artists
C.the
world
D.people
40.A.draw
B.paint
C.work
D.build
41.A.was
just
B.wasn't
just
C.wasn't
D.was
no
longer
42.A.less
B.no
C.even
D.very
43.A.before
B.after
C.because
D.when
44.A.him
B.us
C.them
D.you
45.A.work
B.painting
C.works
D.a
work
七、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
With
the
development
of
science
and
technology,
our
daily
life
is
becoming
more
colourful
and
more
convenient.
An
Underwater
HotelIt
looks
like
a
spaceship
but
it
is
actually
a
picture
of
an
underwater
hotel.
A
company
plans
to
build
the
hotel
in
the
sea
which
is
about
15
metres
below
the
surface
(表面).The
whole
building
is
underwater,
and
you
can
get
to
it
by
swimming
and
diving.
Google
GlassGoogle
Glass
is
a
pair
of
glasses
with
a
battery
(电池)
hidden
inside
the
frame
(眼镜框).
It
can
perform
many
of
the
same
tasks
as
smart
phones.
The
glass
has
a
hidden
camera
and
a
tiny
screen.
It
is
designed
to
take
hands free
photos
or
videos
of
anything
people
are
doing.
A
New
Kind
of
ShirtHate
washing
clothes
You
are
going
to
love
this
kind
of
shirt
made
by
an
American
clothing
company,
Wool
&
Prince.
This
shirt
can
be
worn
for
100
straight
days
without
washing!
The
Wool
&
Prince
shirt
never
needs
ironing
(熨烫).
The
Digital
(数字的)
Library
Can
you
imagine
walking
into
a
library
and
finding
all
the
books
have
turned
into
computers
The
first
bookless
public
library
is
planned
to
open
in
San
Antonio,
Texas,
America.
Computers
will
take
the
place
of
books
soon.
46.The
underwater
hotel
is
about
________metres
below
the
surface.
A.10
B.15
C.100
D.150
47.You
needn't
use
________
when
you
take
photos
or
videos
with
Google
Glass.
A.a
camera
B.a
screen
C.a
battery
D.your
hands
48.You
can
wear
the
Wool
&
Prince
shirt
for
about
________
without
washing.
A.a
month
B.two
months
C.three
months
D.a
year
49.The
Digital
Library
tells
us
something
about
a
library
without
________.
A.books
B.computers
C.bookshelves
D.readers
50.Which
of
the
following
can
reduce
our
housework
in
our
daily
life
A.The
underwater
hotel.
B.Google
Glass.
C.The
Wool
&
Prince
shirt.
D.The
digital
library.
B
There
have
been
many
great
inventions
or
things
that
changed
the
way
we
live.The
first
great
invention
is
still
very
important
today—the
wheel.This
makes
it
easier
to
carry
heavy
things
and
to
travel
a
long
distance.
For
hundreds
of
years
after
that
there
were
few
inventions
that
had
as
much
effect
as
the
wheel.Then
in
the
early
1800s
the
world
started
to
change.There
was
little
unknown
land
left
in
the
world.People
didn't
have
to
explore
much
any
more.They
began
to
work
instead
to
make
life
better.
In
the
second
half
of
the
19th
century
many
great
inventions
were
made.Among
them
were
the
camera,the
light
and
the
radio.These
all
play
a
big
part
in
our
daily
life
today.
The
first
part
of
the
20th
century
saw
more
great
inventions—the
helicopter
in
1909,movies
with
sound
in
1926
and
jet
planes
in
1930.This
was
also
a
time
when
a
new
material
was
first
made.Nylon
appeared
in
1935.It
changed
the
kind
of
clothes
people
wore.
The
middle
part
of
the
20th
century
brought
new
ways
to
help
people
get
over
diseases.They
worked
very
well.They
made
people
healthier
and
allowed
them
to
live
longer.By
the
1960s
most
people
could
expect
to
live
to
be
at
least
60.
At
this
time
most
people
in
developed
countries
had
a
very
good
life.Of
course
new
inventions
continued
to
be
made.But
man
had
a
desire
(渴望)
to
explore
again.The
earth
was
known
to
man
but
the
stars
were
not.Man
began
looking
for
ways
to
go
into
space.Russia
made
the
first
step.Then
the
United
States
took
a
step.Since
then
other
countries,including
China
and
Japan,have
made
their
own
steps
into
space.
In
1969
man
took
his
biggest
step
away
from
the
earth.Americans
first
walked
on
the
moon.This
was
certainly
just
a
beginning,though.New
inventions
will
some
day
allow
us
to
do
things
we
have
never
yet
dreamed
of.
51.This
passage
talks
mainly
about________.
A.why
cars
were
very
important
B.when
the
light
was
invented
C.how
inventions
affected
people's
daily
life
D.which
country
made
the
first
step
into
space
52.According
to
the
passage
man
didn't
have
a
desire
to
explore
a
lot________.
A.at
the
beginning
of
the
1800s
B.in
the
1960s
C.since
the
1900s
D.in
1969
53.In
the
1800s,people
began
to
work
in
order
to
make________.
A.explorations
B.their
life
better
C.discoveries
D.a
trip
to
space
54.Nylon
appeared
five
years
later
than________.
A.the
radio
B.the
camera
C.jet
planes
D.movies
55.People
can
live
longer
because________that
help
cure
diseases
have
worked
very
well.
A.doctors
B.new
ways
C.medicines
D.new
hospitals
C
Today,
people
use
the
Internet
to
shop,
play
games,
make
friends
and
read
the
news.Many
young
people
can't
imagine
life
without
it.Most
older
people,
on
the
other
hand,
think
the
Internet
is
only
10
or
15
years
old.In
fact,
the
Internet
has
been
used
for
a
much
longer
time
than
most
people
think.
In
1957,
the
United
States
was
in
the
middle
of
the
Cold
War.The
Soviet
Union
(苏联)
had
sent
up
the
first
satellite
(卫星),
named
Sputnik,
into
space.This
meant
the
Soviets
were
ahead
of
the
U.S.in
technology.Americans
were
afraid.Scientists
in
the
army
of
America
started
developing
ideas
for
protecting
the
country.One
of
the
ideas
was
a
network
(网络)
that
would
let
people
across
the
country
communicate
by
using
computers.
The
network
took
more
than
ten
years
to
develop.It
was
first
tried
out
in
1969.For
another
twenty
years,
it
was
used
only
by
scientists
who
worked
with
the
U.S.government,
and
by
some
engineers.Then,
in
1990,
the
army
of
America
gave
the
control
of
the
Internet
to
the
National
Science
Foundation.The
Internet
then
became
available
to
colleges
all
over
the
United
States
and
to
scientists
across
Europe.
The
biggest
change
in
the
way
that
people
use
the
Internet
came
in
1992.For
the
first
time,
the
Internet
was
opened
to
the
general
public,
creating
what
is
now
known
as
the
World
Wide
Web.
Soon,
people
began
finding
all
kinds
of
different
things
they
could
do
on
the
Internet.Today,
no
one
government
controls
the
Internet
and
it
just
gets
bigger
and
bigger.It
makes
our
world
different.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
56.In
fact,
the
Internet
has
been
used
for
a
much
longer
time
than
most
people
think.
57.Scientists
in
the
U.S.started
developing
ideas
for
protecting
the
environment
in
1957.
58.After
more
than
ten
years'
development,
the
network
was
first
tried
out
in
1969.
59.In
1990,
the
Internet
became
available
to
colleges
all
over
Europe.
60.Today,
many
governments
are
in
control
of
the
Internet
and
it
gets
bigger
and
bigger.
八、短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)(改编·临沂)(词数:约180;建议用时:8分钟)
Yuan
Longping,
a
Chinese
scientist,
has
saved
people
without
any
magic.
His
________(61)(succeed)
in
hybrid
rice
(杂交水稻)
fed
millions
of
people
in
hunger.
Yuan
________(62)
(be)
born
on
September
7,
1930.After
________(63)(graduate)
from
the
then
Southwest
Agriculture
Institute
(农业学院),
he
worked
as
a
teacher
at
an
agriculture
school
in
Hunan.
About
50
years
ago,
some
natural
disasters
(灾难)
hit
China.
Yuan
saw
many
people
________(64)(lose)
their
lives
because
of
hunger
every
day.
Since
then,
he
________(65)
(do)
research
on
how
to
grow
good
quality
rice.
In
1964,
he
found
a
natural
hybrid
rice
plant
by
accident.
It
had
great
advantages
over
others.
Yuan
was
excited
about
what
he
discovered.
He
then
decided
________(66)
(study)
this
particular
plant.
In
1973,
he
started
to
grow
a
type
of
hybrid
rice.
It
________(67)
(produce)
20%
more
rice
each
unit
than
common
ones.
The
next
year
he
had
a
great
success.
This
progress
made
China
the
world's
leader
in
rice
production.
In
China,
most
rice
fields
(稻田)
grow
Yuan's
hybrid
rice.
He
________(68)
(call)
the
“Father
of
Hybrid
Rice”.
Now
he
is
84
years
old.
He
still
________(69)
(have)
a
dream.
He
hopes
hybrid
rice
________(70)
(grow)
as
tall
as
Chinese
sorghum
(高粱)
one
day!
九、根据汉语提示完成句子
(每小题2分,共10分)
71.Mr
Wang
has
many
friends
and
they
often
get
together.So
his
life
is________(满的)
of
pleasure.
72.With
the________(发展)
of
society,people's
life
has
improved
a
lot.
73.The
terrible
disease________(传播)
all
over
the
country
in
1960.
74.Mr
Black
gave
us
a
detailed________________________________________________________________________
(介绍)
about
his
company
at
the
meeting.
75.Don't
waste
time.You
should
plan
your
free
time________(适当地).
十、根据汉语完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)
76.打扰一下。请问你能借给我你的蜡笔吗?
Excuse
me.Can
you________your
crayons________me,please
77.(2015·襄阳改编)我想念我的哥哥。我三个月未收到他的来信了。
I
miss
my
brother.
I
________
________
________
________
________
for
3
months.
78.现在许多产品是机器造的而不是手工做的。
Many
products
are
made
by
machine
rather
than________
________.
79.吉姆会做所有的家务活。从某种程度上讲,他完全可以帮他母亲。
Jim
can
do
all
the
housework.________
________
________,he
can
help
his
mother
completely.
80.这个公司的经理不擅长做生意,结果公司不久倒闭了。
The
manager
of
the
company
wasn't
good
at
doing
business.________
________
________,the
company
closed
down
soon.
十一、书面表达(15分)
结合生活实际,列举事实,展示部分伟大的发明成果,并说明其在我们生活中的重要性。比如描述the
wheel,the
light,the
radio,the
computer,the
spacecraft等。
要求语句通顺,不少于100词。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________第Ⅰ卷 听力部分
听力材料:
一、1.W:What
do
you
think
is
the
most
useful
invention
M:I
think
the
most
useful
invention
is
the
light.
2.W:Do
you
know
what
the
digital
camera
is
used
for
M:It's
used
for
taking
photos.
3.W:When
was
the
computer
invented
M:It
was
invented
in
the
twentieth
century
by
Americans.
4.W:What
will
you
do
tomorrow
M:I
will
have
my
television
repaired.
5.W:What
did
your
brother
give
you
for
your
birthday
M:My
brother
gave
me
a
mobile
phone.
二、6.Have
these
inventions
changed
people's
lives
7.Which
invention
do
you
think
is
the
most
important
8.Can
you
tell
me
what
Edison
is
9.The
Internet
is
more
powerful
than
books,isn't
it
10.Will
computers
be
used
more
than
books
in
the
future
三、A
car
was
invented
just
a
century
ago.You
may
know
all
kinds
of
cars,
but
many
people
don't
know
who
was
the
inventor
of
the
first
car.The
first
car
was
invented
not
by
an
Englishman,but
by
an
American.His
name
was
Henry
Ford.Henry
was
born
in
a
poor
family.He
was
the
eldest
of
six
children.When
he
was
a
boy,he
became
interested
in
watches
and
machines.When
he
was
12
years
old,his
mother
died.Soon
he
had
to
work
in
a
machine
shop
for
two
dollars
and
fifty
cents
a
week.The
hard
life
made
him
strong
and
able.He
wished
to
make
a
machine.It
could
run
without
a
horse,so
it
was
named
the“horseless
carriage”.He
overcame
a
lot
of
difficulties
and
in
April
1893,the
“horseless
carriage”was
invented
at
last.It
was
the
first
car.Later
Henry
Ford
founded
the
Ford
Motor
Company.He
was
really
the
first
inventor
of
cars
in
the
world.
四、M:I
am
an
inventor.My
job
is
to
invent
new
things,and
I
work
when
I've
got
an
idea.My
workroom
is
in
my
house,so
I
can
work
when
I
want
to.Every
morning
I
clean
up
the
workroom.I
turn
on
the
answer
phone
because
I
can't
speak
to
people
when
I've
got
an
idea.Then
I
start
to
work.I
usually
have
a
break
after
two
or
three
hours,and
then
I
do
something
different
for
a
rest.Sometimes
I
play
the
violin,and
I
can
play
quite
well.I
usually
stop
working
at
about
nine
o'clock
in
the
evening.I
think
about
my
work
most
of
the
time,even
when
I'm
out.I'm
interested
in
what's
around
me
and
I
like
looking
for
new
ideas.Besides,I'm
good
at
solving
any
kind
of
new
problems.
听力答案:
一、1~5:D
A
C
B
E
二、6~10:B
A
C
A
C
三、11~15:F
F
T
T
T
四、16~20:B
C
B
A
A
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分
五、21.B
22.A 解析:money为不可数名词,故选A。
23.C 解析:keep
up“持续不变”,keep
back“隐瞒”,keep
off“避免吃……”,keep
away
“远离”。根据句意可知选C。 24.C
25.B 解析:句意为“当她的妈妈不在时,谁来照顾这个婴儿?”look
after意为“照看,照顾”,符合语境,故选B。
26.A 27.A
28.A 解析:at
a
time“一次;每次”;all
the
time“一直”;on
time“准时”;in
time“及
根据句意“蒂娜很饿以至于她一下子吃了两个汉堡包。”可知选A。
29.C
30.B 解析:look
into
调查;look
through
浏览;look
up
查阅;look
after
照顾。根据“首先浏览一下菜单,然后决定点什么。”可知选B。
31.B 解析:由语境可知2号地铁还未完成,故使用一般将来时的被动语态,故选B。
32.D 33.B
34.B 解析:although是连词,意为“尽管,虽然”,引导让步状语从句。注意although不能和but连用,但可以和yet,still等连用。句意为:虽然我住在海边,但是我不太擅长游泳。
35.C
六、36.C
37.B 解析:对人体比较了解的莫过于医生了,将达·芬奇与医生相比才能显示其对人体的精通。故选择doctors。
38.A 解析:“问题的答案”介词应用to。
39.D
40.D 解析:draw,
paint和work不符合文意。在那个时代,达·芬奇所不能做的应是制造飞机,故答案为D。
41.B 解析:这一句起承上启下的作用,意为“但列奥纳多不仅仅是一名发明家。”故选择B。
42.C 解析:less和no不合文意,very不能用来修饰比较级,而even常用来修饰比较级,意为“甚至……”,故C为正确选项。
43.A 解析:为了使自己的画达到最高境界,应在画这幅画之前去尝试不同的画法,所以应选before。
44.B 45.C
七、A 46.B 解析:由文中“A
company
plans
to
build
the
hotel
in
the
sea
which
is
about
15
metres
below
the
surface(表面).”可知。
47.D 解析:由文中“It
is
designed
to
take
hands free
photos
or
videos
of
anything
people
are
doing.”可知。
48.C 解析:由文中“This
shirt
can
be
worn
for
100
straight
days
without
washing!”可知。
49.A 解析:由文中“Can
you
imagine
walking
into
a
library
and
finding
all
the
books
have
turned
into
computers?”可知。
50.C
B 51.C 解析:主旨大意题。通读全文可知应选C。
52.A 解析:细节理解题。从文章第二段中
“Then
in
the
early
1800s...People
didn't
have
to
explore
much
any
more.”可知选A。
53.B
54.C 解析:细节理解题。从文中第四段可知:nylon出现在1935年,jet
planes出现在1930年。故选C。
55.B 解析:细节理解题。根据文章第五段中“The
middle
part
of
the
20th
century
brought
new
ways
to
help
people
get
over
diseases.They
worked
very
well.They
made
people
healthier
and
allowed
them
to
live
longer.”可知选B。
C 56.T
57.F
58.T 解析:由第三段第一、二句可知答案。
59.F
60.F 解析:由最后一段倒数第二句可知答案。
八、61.success 62.was 63.graduating 64.lose
65.has
done 66.to
study 67.produced 68.is
called
69.has 70.will
grow
九、71.full 72.development 73.spread
74.introduction 75.properly
十、76.lend;to 77.have
not
heard
from
him
78.by
hand 79.In
a
way 80.As
a
result
十一、范文:
There__are①many
great
inventions
in
the
world.They
have
changed
our
life.For
example,the
first
great
invention
was
the
wheel.It
is
still
important
today.This
makes__it__easier②to
carry
heavy
things.Then
many
great
inventions
were
made.Among③them
were
the
computer,the
light
and
the
radio.With
new
inventions
continuing
to__be__made④,man
began
looking
for
ways
to
go
into
space.For
example,Russia
made
the
first
step.Then
the
USA,China
and
Japan
made
their
steps
into
space.
In__a__word⑤,more
inventions
are
still
needed.As
students,we
should
study
hard
and
have
our
own
inventions.
点评:
①there
be
句型。
②“make+宾语+宾补”结构,it
为形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语。
③表示在三个或三个以上事物之间。
④“to
be+过去分词”是动词不定式的被动语态。
⑤意为“总之”,常用于总结全文。